(完整版)英语主动句变被动句试题

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主动句变被动句

主动句变被动句

主动句变被动句John helped Peter. ----- Peter was helped by John.转换规则1、主动句变被动句的实质是将主语和宾语的位置对调,动词由原来的形式变为be加上动词的过去分词。

如不需要突出动作的执行者,也可不要by-词组。

They punished the criminal. ----- The criminal was punished.2.如果主动句带有情态助动词或半助动词,在变为被动句时,情态动词或半助动词保持不变,谓语动词由主动变为被动。

They should do the work at once. ----- The work should be done at once.They must have finished their work. ----- Their work must have been finished.He is likely to let you down. ------ You are likely to be let down.3、如果主句是双宾语结构,变为被动句时刻有两种形式:一种是以间接宾语作主语;另一种是以直接宾语作主语。

They offered him some assistance.----- He was offered some assistance.----- Some assistance was offered to him.Father gave me a watch.----- I was given a watch.----- A watch was given to me.4、如果主句的结构带有宾语补足语,变被动的时候要将原来的宾语补语变为主语补语。

We have painted the windows white. ----- The windows have been painted white.They elected Tom monitor of the class. ---- Tom was elected monitor of the class.5、当主动句变为被动句时,有时用by-词组,有时不用。

初二英语被动语态与主动语态转换单选题40题

初二英语被动语态与主动语态转换单选题40题

初二英语被动语态与主动语态转换单选题40题1. The students clean the classroom every day. Which is the correct passive voice?A. The classroom is cleaned by the students every dayB. The classroom are cleaned by the students every dayC. The classroom cleans by the students every dayD. The classroom cleaned by the students every day答案:A。

解析:主动语态变为被动语态时,原句中的宾语变为被动句中的主语,原句中的主语变为被动句中的宾语(由介词by引出),谓语动词由主动形式变为被动形式(be+过去分词)。

原句主语the students是复数,谓语动词clean是一般现在时,所以变为被动语态时be动词用is,clean的过去分词是cleaned,所以选A。

2. Mother makes a delicious cake. What is its passive form?A. A delicious cake is made by motherB. A delicious cake are made by motherC. A delicious cake made by motherD. A delicious cake makes by mother答案:A。

解析:主动句中主语mother是第三人称单数,谓语动词make是一般现在时,在变为被动语态时,宾语a delicious cake变为句子主语,be动词用is,make的过去分词是made,所以正确答案是A。

3. Teachers often give students a lot of homework. Which one is thepassive voice?A. Students are often given a lot of homework by teachersB. Students often given a lot of homework by teachersC. A lot of homework are often given students by teachersD. A lot of homework is often given to students by teachers答案:D。

五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句练习题30题1.The teacher corrects our homework every day.A.Our homework is corrected by the teacher every day.B.Our homework are corrected by the teacher every day.C.Our homework was corrected by the teacher every day.D.Our homework were corrected by the teacher every day.答案:A。

一般现在时的被动语态结构是am/is/are + 过去分词。

主语our homework 是不可数名词,所以be 动词用is。

主动句中主语是the teacher,谓语动词是corrects,宾语是our homework。

被动句中主语变成our homework,谓语动词变成is corrected,by 后面接动作的执行者the teacher。

2.We clean the classroom every morning.A.The classroom is cleaned by us every morning.B.The classroom are cleaned by us every morning.C.The classroom was cleaned by us every morning.D.The classroom were cleaned by us every morning.答案:A。

理由同上,主语the classroom 是单数,be 动词用is。

主动句中主语是we,谓语动词是clean,宾语是the classroom。

被动句中主语变成the classroom,谓语动词变成is cleaned,by 后面接动作的执行者us。

主动语态被动语态转换

主动语态被动语态转换

主动语态被动语态转换主动句My father wrote the book.我父亲写了这本书。

被动句:The book was written by my father.这本书是我父亲写的主动句:Our village has built a plastic factory.我们村已经建了一座塑料厂。

被动句:A plastic factory has been built in our village.一座塑料厂在我们村建成了。

主动句:He gave me a dictionary.他给了我一本词典。

被动句:I was given a dictionary by him.被动句:A dictionary was given(to)me by him.主动句:He teaches us English.他教我们英语。

被动句:We are taught English by him.被动句:English is taught(to)us by him.英语是他教我们的。

主动句:We made him our group leader.我们让他当了我们组长。

被动句:He was made our group leader.他被选为我们的组长。

主动句:They chose Mr.Li their doctor in 1987.1987年他们选李先生当他的医生。

被动句:Mr.Li was chosen their doctor in 1987.1987年李先生被选为他们的医生。

主动句:We saw him enter the classroom.我们看见他进了教室。

被动句:He was seen to enter the classroom.他被看见走进了教室。

主动句:He made the boy sit down.他使那孩子坐下。

被动句:The boy was made to sit down.那孩子被迫坐下。

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题1.Mum cleans the room every day. The room ____ by Mum every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.cleans答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主动句的时态是一般现在时,变为被动句时要用be 动词加过去分词的形式。

选项 A 符合被动语态的结构;选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C 是一般过去时的被动语态;选项D 是主动语态的形式。

2.Dad waters the flowers in the garden. The flowers in the garden ____ by Dad.A.is wateredB.are wateredC.was wateredD.waters答案:B。

主语“the flowers”是复数,被动语态要用be 动词的复数形式are 加过去分词。

选项 A 是单数形式;选项 C 是一般过去时的被动语态;选项D 是主动语态。

3.I wash my clothes on Sundays. My clothes ____ on Sundays.A.is washedB.are washedC.was washedD.washes答案:B。

“my clothes”是复数,被动语态用are 加过去分词。

选项 A 是单数形式;选项C 是一般过去时的被动语态;选项D 是主动语态。

4.The teacher corrects our homework every day. Our homework ____ by the teacher every day.A.is correctedB.correctedC.was correctedD.corrects答案:A。

考查一般现在时的被动语态。

选项 A 符合被动语态结构;选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C 是一般过去时的被动语态;选项D 是主动语态。

英语中的主动句被动句

英语中的主动句被动句

主动句和被动句大多数“主-动-宾”结构的主动句都可以转换为被动句。

规则如下:(1)将原来的宾语变为主语,并将原来的主动态动词词组变为被动态动词词组。

例如:This factory produces machine tools.→Machine tools are produced in this factory.The found a wallet in the car.→A wallet was found in the car.They are repairing the bridge.→The bridge is being repaired.They have repaired the bridge.→The bridge has been repaired.They often make fun of her.→She is often made fun of.He took great care of his books.→His books were taken great care of.→Great care was taken of his books.(2)如果原句带有情态动词或半助动词,在变为被动句时,助动词不变,随后的主动词变为被动态。

例如:They should do this right now.→This should be done right now.They may be interviewing the applicants at the moment.→The applicants may be being interviewed at the moment.They must have finished their work.→Their work must have been finishedHe is likely to let you down.→You are likely to be let down.(3)当主动句变被动句,如果要强调施动者,可将原句主语置于by-词组中表达出来。

将下列句子变为被动语态

将下列句子变为被动语态

语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。

一.被动语态的时态:1.一般现在时的被动语态:am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态:was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态:will be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态:am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态:have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二.被动语态的基本用法:(1) 需要强调动作的承受者时The Great Wall is enjoyed by millions of people all over the worldEnglish is widely spoken in the world now.(2) 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is invited to the meeting today .The problem is dealt with now .(3) 当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty when she was young .三.主动主动语态变被动语态的变法:口诀:宾变主,主变宾,谓变be done ,时不变,数格必须随被变。

注:1.主动、被动的时态要一致。

2.主动、被动的句式要一致。

3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。

语态转换不被动语态的步骤1, 把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2, 把动词改为被动语态形式即"be+过去分词"。

3, 原来主动语态句子中的主语,如果需要就放在by的后面以它的宾格形式出现(因为by是介词,后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。

主动句变被动句

主动句变被动句

主动句变主动句之吉白夕凡创作主动语态由“be+done”构成。

分歧时态的主动语态的差别主要体现在助动词be的变更上,同时be还要在人称和数上与主语坚持一致。

在将主动语态变成主动语态时,可按以下三个步调:a.把主动语态的宾语变成主动语态的主语。

b.把谓语酿成主动结构(be+done) ,并根据主动语态句子里的主语的人称和数以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式。

c.把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语,将主格改为宾格。

在无须说明动作的执行者或只强调动作的承受者时,by短语可以省略。

例如:1. We speak Chinese. →Chinese is spoken by us.2. All the people laughed at him. →He was laughed at by all people.3. They make the bikes in the factory. →The bikes are made by them in the factory.含有双宾语的主动句改为主动句时,应将其中一个宾语改为主动结构的主语,另一个宾语仍保存在原处。

一种情况是把间接宾语(指人)变成主语,直接宾语(指物)不变;另一种情况是把直接宾语(指物)变成主语,间接宾语(指人)不变,这时,间接宾语前通常加介词to,有时加for。

例如:My father gave me a new book on my birthday.→I was given a new book (by my father) on my birthday. (间接宾语作了主语)→A new book was given to me (by my father) o n my birthday.(直接宾语作了主语)常跟双宾语的动词有:give sb. sth. / give sth. to sb. show sb.sth. / show sth. to sb.send sb. sth. / send sth. to sb. bringsb. sth. / bring sth. to sb.pass sb. sth. / pass sth. to sb. lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.buy sb. sth. / buy sth. for sb. make sb. sth. / make sth. for sb.get sb. sth. / get sth. for sb. sing sb. sth. / sing sth. for sb.含有情态动词的主动句酿成主动句时,由“情态动词+be+done”构成,例如:We can repair this watch in two days.→This watch can be repaired in two days.T hey should do it at once.→It should be done at once.含有感官动词的主动句变主动句时,原来不带to的感官动词酿成主动语态后,to仍要还原,例如: He saw a girl play in the next room.→The girl is seen to play by him in the next room.We hear our teacher sing in the office. → Our teacher is heard to sing in the office.练习: 将下列句子变成主动语态:1. We often sing this song._____________________________________________________________2. He broke his leg in the match.______________________________________________________________3. She will sell her house soon.______________________________________________________________4. He is repairing the machine.______________________________________________________________5. He has finished his work.______________________________________________________________6. We call him Lao Wang._____________________________________________________________7. We must do something to help her._____________________________________________________________ 8. What did you say at the meeting?_____________________________________________________________ 9. He gave me some old magazines.______________________________________________________________ 10. He told me to wait at the gate._____________________________________________________________ _。

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题(含答案)

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题(含答案)

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题(含答案)1.The teacher praises the students every day.The students are praised by the teacher every day.答案:第二句。

本题中主动句的主语是“the teacher”,谓语是“praises”,宾语是“the students”。

变为被动句后,主语变为“the students”,谓语变为“are praised”,“by the teacher”表示动作的执行者。

“every day”时间状语位置不变。

第一个选项是原句不是被动句;第三个选项“the teacher are praised by the students every day”主谓语搭配错误;第四个选项“The students praises the teacher every day”也是主谓语搭配错误。

2.Mom makes breakfast every morning.Breakfast is made by mom every morning.答案:第二句。

主动句中“Mom”是主语,“makes”是谓语,“breakfast”是宾语。

被动句中“breakfast”变为主语,“is made”是谓语,“by mom”表明执行者,“every morning”时间状语位置不变。

第一个选项是原句不是被动句;第三个选项“Mom is made by breakfast every morning”主谓语逻辑错误;第四个选项“Breakfast makes mom every morning”主谓语搭配错误。

3.The students clean the classroom after school.The classroom is cleaned by the students after school.答案:第二句。

主动句改被动句英语题【主动句转被动句】

主动句改被动句英语题【主动句转被动句】

主动句改被动句英语题【主动句转被动句】主动句转被动句1 his mother told him not to waste time on fishing.2 Father gave me a toy at Christmas.3 This factory produces machine tools.4 They should do it at once.5 He is likely to let you down.6 They named the child tom.答案1 He was told not to waste time on fishing (by his mother).2 I was given a toy at Christmas (by my father).3 Machine tools are produced in this factory.4 It should be done at once (by them).5 You are likely to be let down.6 The child was named tom.以上几个例子都是从语法书摘抄的。

代表了几种不同形式的被动变法。

1\2是不同的动宾短语中宾语变被动;3是一般句子变被动;4是情态动词变被动;5是不定式变被动;6是主—动—宾—补结构的主动句变被动。

把下列句子变成被动语态1.We found some jewels in a box.2. The teacher is keeping the pupils at school for a revision.3. James has left a parcel for you.4. You must finish the article before Friday.5. They will not paint the house again next year.6. They promised Mary a new doll for her birthday.7. I have told the children many times not to skate on the pond.8. Where did he translate the story?9. We had to repair our TV set.10. Do they take good care of the sick?11. They company has paid the workers very handsome wages.12. They showed me the room where they lived.把下列句子变成主动语态1.Spanish is spoken in South America.2. The plans will have to be revised.3. All the words must be looked up in a dictionary.4. Has John been cured of his heart illness?5. The door should not have been left open all night.6. We are afraid that we may be attacked at night.7. We are being taught how to operate the new machine.用动词的正确时态填空Our desks and chairs ________________ (make) of wood. The paper of books and newspapers ______ also ___________ (make) from wood. Even some kinds of cloth __________________ (make) from it. Many people ____________ (burn) wood to keep themselves warm in winter. Indeed, wood _______ (be) importantin our everyday life.Where ________ wood __________ (come) from? It ________________ (take) from trees which _____________(grow) in the mountains. _________ you ____________ (know) how it ____________ (get) to us from the mountains? First of all, trees ___________(cut) down when they ______________(grow) big enough. Then their panches _______________ (cut) off, and logs _______________(make).These heavy logs ________________(put) together in different ways and _________________ (take) down to the foot of the mountains. Some of them _________________ (float使漂流) down the small rivers and others _________________ (carry) down on trains.Big trees ________________(cut) down in the mountains every year. Then young ones ______________________ (must, plant) so that we ______ always ________________ (can, have) enough wood. We have to take good care of mountains so that they __________ always _________________ (may, cover) with growing trees.翻译1.The shirt washes well.2. The shirt is being washed now.3. The door won’t lock.4. The shop is closed now.5. The room is filled with smoke.6. It is reported that the big fire has been put out.7. 台湾属于中国.8. 韩寒的书很畅销.9. 这录音机不转.10. 火灾是怎样发生的?11. 这个问题值得讨论.12. 这种布摸起来很柔软.选择正确答案1. When I got to his office, I __________ that he_________ out.A. told, had beenB. was told, wasC. had told, wasD. was told, had been2. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ for too long.A. cookedB. were cookedC. had cookedD. had been cooked3. The anti-Japanese war ______ in 1937 and it ______ eight years.A. was poken, lastedB. poke out, lastedC. peak out, lastedD. poke out, was lasted4. She was heard __A______ an English song.A. to singB. singC. sangD. to be sang5. These boxes are very heavy ___.A. be carriedB. carryC. carriedD. be carrying6. The police found that the house ________ and a lot of things ________.A. had been poken into, has been stolenB. has poken into, has been stolenC. had been poken into, stolenD. has poken into, has stolen7. Coal can ________ to produce electricity for agriculture and industry.A. have usedB. usedC. be usedD. use8. John has never dreamt of _________.A. taken to AthensB. taking to AthensC. be taking to AthensD. being taken to Athens9. Nobody likes __________.A. laughed atB. laughing atC. being laughed atD. being laughed10. The pidge ___________ will be completed next year.A. builtB. being builtC. is being builtD. building11. It is said that tigers ________ in Asia year after year.A. are being disappearedB. are disappearingC. will be disappearedD. will disappear12. I’m going to Wuhan tomorrow. Do you have anything ____to your mother?A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking13. Take it easy. There is nothing ______.A. to worry B . to be worriedC. to be worried aboutD. to worry about14. Your new computer will soon become outdated, because technology_______so fast.A. is developedB. is being developedC. has been developedD. will developed15. I won’t go to the party unless _________.A. invitedB. being invitedC. be invitedD. inviting16. The problem ________ last week is very important.A. was discussedB. discussedC. being discussedD. be discussed17. We should keep the animals from ________.A. be endangeredB. endangeringC. being endangeredD. endangered18. There are no rivers _______out of the Dead Sea.A. flowedB. flowingC. being flowedD. be flown19. This place has been destroyed. So there is no bamboo ______for pandas to feed on.A. leftB. leavingC. leaveD. be left20. All the preparations for the task ________ , and we are ready to start.A. completedB. completeC. had been completedD. have been completed高一英语被动语态基本功过关一、选择题(每小题1分共40分)1._____ a new lipary _____ in our school last year?A. Is ; builtB. Was ; builtC. Does ; build D .Did ; build2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A. has been happenedB. was happenedC. is happenedD. happened3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC .grows D. grow4.So far, the moon ____ by man already.A. is visitedB. will be visitedC. has been visitedD. was visited5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in the school hall next week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives6.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A. are doingB. are being doneC. has been doneD. will be done7.The doctor _____ for yet.A. isn”t sentB. hasn”t been sentC. won”t be sentD. wasn”t sent8.--When ___ this kind of computer______?--Last year.A. did; useB. was; usedC. is; usedD. are; used9.Who _____ this book _____?A. did; writtenB. was; written byC. did; written D .was; written10.Mary ____ show me her new dictionary.A. has asked toB. was asked toC. is asked D .asks to11.A story _____ by Granny yesterday.A. was told usB. was told to usC. is told us D .told us12.The monkey was seen _____ off the tree.A. jumpB. jumpsC. jumpedD. to jump13.Older people ____ well.A. looks after B .must be looked afterC. must look after D .looked after14.Our teacher ______ carefully.A. should be listened toB. should be listenC. be listenedD. is listened15. In some part of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served16. It was reported that the murderer _______ arrested.A. has beenB. had beenC. hasD. had17. Do you think that the pidge ______ in a year?A. would be completedB. will be completedC. had been completedD. is being completed18. Great changes _______ in China since the People’s Republic of China _______ in 1949.A. have taken place; was foundedB. has taken place; was foundedC. have been taken place; foundedD. took place; founded19. —Why does Ling Ling look so unhappy?—She has _______ by her classmates.A. laughedB. laughed atC. been laughedD. been laughed at20. Doctors _______ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need21. I promise that matter will _______.A. be taken careB. be taken care ofC. take careD. take care of22. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter thebuilding.A. been givenB. given.C. to give D. be given23. I ___ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given24. Can such a thing _____ happening again?A. prevent fromB. prevented fromC. be prevented fromD. to prevent from25. A new house ________ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building26. This bike ________ last year.A. boughtB. has been boughtC. was boughtD. had been bought27. Did you see the house that _______ by fire last year?A. was destroyingB. destroyedC. would destroyD. was destroyed28. It _______ whether she will get her work in the hospital.A. hasn’t been decidedB. isn’t decidingC. doesn’t decideD. hasn’t decided29. The pen _______ me. It is hers.A. isn’t belong toB. wasn’t belong toC. doesn’t belong toD. didn’t belong to30. I can’t use my bike because it _______.A. is repairingB. is being repairedC. will repairD. was repairing31. The chairman told the speaker that she ______ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _____.A. was expected; heardB. had expected; hear .C had hoped; hear D. was hoped; heard32.— The window is dirty.— I know. It _____ for weeks. (2004全国03)A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned33. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _______ inBeijing. (2003上海春季, 27)A. would be completedB. was being completedC. has been completedD. had been completed34. —How long _______ at this job?—Since 1990. (NMET 2003北京春季, 27)A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employed D .will you be employed35. —What happened to the priceless works of art?—_______. (NMET 2003北京春季, 34)A. They were destroyed in the earthquakeB. The earthquake was destroying themC. They destroyed in the earthquakeD. The earthquake destroyed them36. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He _______ trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing(NMET 2002 北京春季, 27)37. Rainforests and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.(2002 上海春季, 30)A. cutB. are cutC. are being cutD. had been cut38. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC.C. will have changedD. will change(NMET 2001, 24)39. Hundreds of jobs _______ if the factory closes.(NMET 2001北京春季, 12)A. lose B will be lostC. are lostD. will lose40. A new cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built(NMET 2001北京春季, 17)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20B D AC C B B B B B BD B A B B B A D C21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40B A BC B CD A C B A D D B A C C A B D练习题1)It is said that a new robot ____by him in a few days.A) designedB) has been designedC) will be designedD) will have been designed2)We are late. I expect the film ____by the time we get to the cinema.A) will already have startedB) would already have startedC) shall have already startedD) has already been started3) She will stop showing off if no notice____ of her.A) is takenB) takesC) will be takenD) has taken4) Diamond ____in Brazil in 1971.A) is foundB) has been foundC) was foundD) had been found5)“Have you movedsintosthe new flat?”“Not yet. The room____.”A) has been paintedB) is paintedC) paintsD) is being painted6) My pictures ____until next Friday.A) won”t developB) aren”t developedC) don”t developD) won” t be developed7) Tim ____since he lost his job three weeks ago.A) had been unemployedB) was unemployedC) has been unemployedD) has unemployed8) A great number of colleges and universities ____since 1949.A) has been establishB) have been establishedC) have establishedD) had been established9) I”ll have to push the car to the side of the road because we ____if we leave it here.A) would be finedB) will be finedC) will being finedD) will have been fined10)“____two tickets for the new play at the Grand Theatre on Saturday. Shall we go and see it together?”A) They have been givenB) I have been givenC) I am givenD) They have given to me11) The subject of these lectures ____by the lecture committee.A) is announcedB) have been announcedC) are announcedD) has been announced12) I found an aspirin bottle ____dropped on the floor of David”s room.A) wasB) hadC) had beenD) is13)The goods ____when we arrived at the airport.A) were just unloadingB) were just been unloadingC) had just unloadedD) were just being unloaded14) If one ____by pride, he will reject useful advice and friendly assistance.A) overcomesB) is overcomeC) has been overcomeD) overcome15) Most environment problems exist because adequate measures forpreventing them ____taken in the past.A) was notB) were notC) were not beingD) had not been16) You ought to have put the milk in the refrigerator, now ____sour.A) I smellB) it is smeltC) it smellsD) it is smelling17) After the race____, the celepation began.A) had been wonB) is wonC) will be wonD)has been won18) He was here for a little while, but I don”t knowswher eshe ____now.A) isB) wasC) had beenD) has been18) The young teacher has ____ competent.A) been proved to beB) proved to beC) been provedD) proved being19) Pluto, the outermost planet of the solar system, ____photographically in March 1930.A) discoveredB) was discoveredC) by discoveryD) when discovered20) To get a better view of the stage, ____.A)our seats had to be changedB) our seats were changedC) we had to change our seatsD) our seats were changed by us22) After synthetic____, engineers had a better choice of material.A) createdB) has createdC) has been createdD) had been created23) I think much attention ____your pronunciation.A) must be paid toB) ought to be paid toC) must pay toD) should be paid to24) Since 1970, millions of enthusiasts ____Vitamin C, which they believe can remedy the common cold.A) have takenB) have been takenC) have been takingD) have been taking25) I don”t remember ____the chance to try this method.A)shavingsbeen givenB) to have been givenC)shavingsgivenD) to have given26) We could ask someone to do the work privately without it____.A) knowB) be knownC) being knownD) to be known27) The construction of the laboratory ____by the end of next month.A) must be completedB) must have been completedC) will be completingD) will have been completing28) They would tell how the African ____on a ship to an American port.A) was poughtB) could have been poughtC) had been poughtD) was to be pought29) He does not possess a bicycle, this one he uses ____to Peter.A) is belonged toB) belongedC) belongsD) is belonging30) Negotiation ____again with Moscow tomorrow, a great event will be discussed then.A) is to be openedB) is on the point of openingC) is going to openD) opens31) The reason for all the changes being made ____to us yet.A) has not explainedB) has not been explainedC) did not explainedD) were not explained32) Experiments in the photography of moving objects ____in both the United States and Europe well before 1900.A) were conductingB)were conductedC) had been conductedD) had conducted33) When he turned the corner, he found himself ____by a man in black.A) tailedB) been tailedC) was tailedD) had been tailed34) A candidate for the democratic presidential nomination ____at this moment.A) is interviewingB) being interviewedC) is being interviewedD) interviewing35) As we approached the work site, the workers were seen ____the new house.A) buildingB) buildC) builtD) to build36) As we know, all the regulations in school ____.A) must keep toB) must be keptC) must keepD) must be kept up37) The composition ____any more.A) need not to be correctedB) doesn”t need to be co rrectedC) doesn”t need be correctedD) need not correct38) The bank is reported in the local newspaper ____in poad daylight yesterdayA) to be robbedB) to have keen robbedC) robbedD)shavingsbeen robbed39) Hurry up, or the tickets ___out by the time we get there.A) will have soldB) will sellC) have soldD) will have been sold40) He cleaned the glasses carefully for fear that it ____.A) was damagedB) should be damagedC) damagedD) would be damaged被动语态部分练习题答案:1)C 2)A 3)A 4)C 5)D 6)D 7)C 8)B 9)B 10)B11)D 12)C 13)D 14)B 15)B 16)C 17)A 18)A 19)B20)B 21)C22)D 23)A 24)C 25)A 26)C 27)A 28)C29)C 30)A 31)B 32)C 33)A 34)C 35)A 36)B 37)B38)B 39)D 40)B)1._____ a new lipary _____ in our school last year?A.Is; builtB.Was; bulitC.Does; buildD.Did; build( )2.An accident ____ on this road last week.A.has been happenedB.was happenedC.is happenedD.happened( )3.Cotton ____ in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow( )4.So far,the moon ____ by man already.A.is visitedB.will be visitedC.has been visitedD.was visited( )5.A talk on Chinese history _____ in th school hall next week.A.is givenB.has been givenC.will be givenD.gives( )6.How many trees ____ this year?A.are plantedB.will plantC.have been plantedD.planted( )7.A lot of things ____ by people to save the little girl now.A.are doingB.are being doneC.has been doneD.will be done( )8.Neither of them ______ in China.A.is madeB.are madeC.were madeD.made( )9.Look! A nice picture ____ for our teacher.A.is drawingB.is being drawnC.has been drawnD.draws( )10.Your shoes ____. You need a new pair.A.wear outB.worn outC.are worn outD.is worn( )11.The doctor _____ for yet.A.isn”t sentB.hasn”t been sentC.won”t be sent nb34分享到:相关问题被动语态练习题及答案主动句转被动句62013.09.08被动语态练习题将句子变为被动语态2013.07.17被动语态练习题将句子变为被动语态2014.02.11初中英语被动语态练习题及答案112013.09.06英语被动语态习题2013.09.09查看更多关于被动语态练习题的问题相关搜索被动语态讲解英语被动语态被动语态的构成被动语态的用法LAY 是否有被动语态被动语态快速提问 ( 64,264 在线 )立刻提问为360问答微博起新名啦!为了提供更优质全面的知识内容,“360问答”官方微博将同“360百科”官方微博正式合体,新微博征名活动进行中!提问帮助用户反馈侵权投诉论坛官方微博QQ 反馈:1330002360Copyright 2014 All Rights Reserved 京公安网备1100。

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题1. The teacher corrects our homework every day.A. Our homework is corrected by the teacher every day.B. Our homework are corrected by the teacher every day.C. Our homework corrects by the teacher every day.D. Our homework corrected by the teacher every day.答案:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“our homework”是动作“correct”的承受者,被动语态的构成是“be + 过去分词”,“homework”是不可数名词,be 动词用“is”,“correct”的过去分词是“corrected”,A 选项正确。

B 选项“are”错误,C 选项缺少“is”,D 选项缺少“is”。

2. We clean the classroom every morning.A. The classroom is cleaned by us every morning.B. The classroom are cleaned by us every morning.C. The classroom cleans by us every morning.D. The classroom cleaned by us every morning.答案:A。

在一般现在时的被动语态中,“the classroom”是被清洁的对象,用被动语态,“be + 过去分词”,“classroom”是单数,be 动词用“is”,A 选项正确。

B 选项“are”用于复数,C 选项缺少“is”,D 选项缺少“is”。

3. They play football on the playground.A. Football is played by them on the playground.B. Football are played by them on the playground.C. Football plays by them on the playground.D. Football played by them on the playground.答案:A。

将下列句子变为被动语态

将下列句子变为被动语态

语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。

一.被动语态的时态:1.一般现在时的被动语态: am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态: was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态: will be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态: am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态: have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二.被动语态的基本用法:(1) 需要强调动作的承受者时The Great Wall is enjoyed by millions of people all over the worldEnglish is widely spoken in the world now.(2) 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is invited to the meeting today .The problem is dealt with now .(3) 当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty when she was young .三.主动主动语态变被动语态的变法:口诀:宾变主,主变宾,谓变be done ,时不变,数格必须随被变。

注:1.主动、被动的时态要一致。

2.主动、被动的句式要一致。

3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。

语态转换不被动语态的步骤1, 把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2, 把动词改为被动语态形式即"be+过去分词"。

3, 原来主动语态句子中的主语,如果需要就放在by的后面以它的宾格形式出现(因为by是介词,后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。

被动语态专项练习

被动语态专项练习

被动语态专项练习一一、含情态动词的被动语态变化。

主动结构:can(could)/may(might)/must/should + 动词原形被动结构:can(could)/may(might)/must/should + be + 动词过去分词1. I must repair the computer now. The computer must be repaired now.2. You should do your homework first. Your homework should be done (by you) first.二、主动语态变被动语态1. We can see stars at night. Stars can _________________.2. You can call him Lao Yang. He can ___________________.3. They should look after the car well. ___________________________________4. Mr. Wang shouldn’t drink wine. Wine shouldn’t _______________ by Mr. Wang.5. I must buy a new computer. ______________________________________.6. She may want a magical egg. ______________________________________.三、被动语态变主动语态1. The flowers should be watered every day. We____________________________2. Nothing can be taken away by us from the library. __________________________3. French may be taught by them in this school in 5 years. _______________________四、选择填空( )1. People who drink wine _________ to drive on the road. (2011年广东)A. don’t allowB. isn’t allowedC. mustn’t allowD. mustn’t be allowed( )2. Air must ________ fresh all the time. It’s good for our health. (2012广东佛山)A. keepB. is keepC. is keptD. be kept( )3.—When should I hand in my paper? —You paper must ___ as soon as the bell ___.A. hand in, ringsB. hand in, will ringC.be handed in, will ringD. be handed in, rings ( )4. It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river. A bridge _______ over the river.A. should be builtB. should buildC. will buildD. has build( )5. I think teenagers should _______ drive. They are not serious enough.A. be allowedB. be allowed toC. not allowD. not allow to( )6. The dirty room _________ cleaning as soon as possible.A. is needB. is neededC. needD. needs( )7. After a big party, the rubbish ________ everywhere. It’s so terrible.A. can findB. findsC. can be findD. can be found( )8. What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie. It ______ for 10 minutes.A. has begunB. has been begunC. has been onD. is begun( )9. —When _______ you _______ the League? —Sorry, I forget.A. are, joinedB. have, joinedC. did, joinD. were, joined( )10. Shoes must ___________ when you enter someone’s home.A. take offB. be taken offC. is taken offD. taken off ( )11. China __________ a country with four great inventions.A. is known asB. is known forC. is known toD. is known by( )12. Japan _________as a dangerous country in many Chinese people’s minds.A. must regardB. must be regardC. regardedD. is regarded( )13. Forests can ________ the wind ________ blowing the earth away.A. stop, fromB. is stopped, forC. be stopped, fromD. be stop, for( )14. It ________ that the haze(雾霾) in Beijing caused many problems last week.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported( )15. Obama as well as his wife _________ to a special conference in China.A. are invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. may be invite被动语态专项练习二一、双宾语结构的被动语态有些双宾动词(如buy, give, pass, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell, send等)在变为被动语态时,既可把间接宾语(指人)变为被动语态的主语,而把直接宾语(指事物)保留下来(称为保留宾语),也可把直接宾语(指事物)变为被动语态的主语,而把间接宾语改为介词to 或for引起的状语(到底用to还是for,与所搭配的动词有关)。

将下列句子变为被动语态

将下列句子变为被动语态

语态是动词的一种形式,表示句子中主语和谓语动词的关系,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。

只有及物动词才能用于被动语态。

一.被动语态的时态:1.一般现在时的被动语态:am /is/ are +动词的过去分词2.一般过去时的被动语态:was /were +动词的过去分词3.一般将来时的被动语态:will be +动词的过去分词4.现在进行时的被动语态:am /is /are +being +动词的过去分词5.现在完成时的被动语态:have /has +been +动词的过去分词6.情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+ be +动词的过去分词二.被动语态的基本用法:(1) 需要强调动作的承受者时The Great Wall is enjoyed by millions of people all over the worldEnglish is widely spoken in the world now.(2) 不知道或没必要指出动作的执行者时Mr. Wang is invited to the meeting today .The problem is dealt with now .(3) 当说话人需要强调客观时It is said that she was a beauty when she was young .三.主动主动语态变被动语态的变法:口诀:宾变主,主变宾,谓变be done ,时不变,数格必须随被变。

注:1.主动、被动的时态要一致。

2.主动、被动的句式要一致。

3.变成的被动语态的主语与谓语在单复数上保持一致。

语态转换不被动语态的步骤1, 把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语2, 把动词改为被动语态形式即"be+过去分词"。

3, 原来主动语态句子中的主语,如果需要就放在by的后面以它的宾格形式出现(因为by是介词,后面需跟宾格作介词的宾语。

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题

五年级英语主动句转被动句单选题30题1.The boy cleans the room.A.The room is cleaned by the boy.B.The room cleaned by the boy.C.The boy is cleaned by the room.D.The room is clean by the boy.答案:A。

本题中,主动句“The boy cleans the room”变为被动句应为“The room is cleaned by the boy”。

B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项主被动关系错误;D 选项clean 用法错误,被动语态应为be+过去分词形式。

2.The girl waters the flowers.A.The flowers are watered by the girl.B.The flowers watered by the girl.C.The girl is watered by the flowers.D.The flowers is watered by the girl.答案:A。

主动句“The girl waters the flowers”的被动句是“The flowers are watered by the girl”。

B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项主被动关系错误;D 选项be 动词与主语不一致。

3.The man reads the book.A.The book is read by the man.B.The book read by the man.C.The man is read by the book.D.The book is readed by the man.答案:A。

“The man reads the book”变为被动句为“The book is read by the man”。

B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项主被动关系错误;D 选项read 的过去分词还是read,不是readed。

六年级上册英语语态专练

六年级上册英语语态专练

六年级上册英语语态专练一、将下列句子改为被动语态1. They built a new school in our neighborhood last year. - A new school was built in our neighborhood last year.2. The teacher will give us a test next Monday.- We will be given a test next Monday.3. My mother is cooking dinner in the kitchen.- Dinner is being cooked in the kitchen by my mother.4. They have already finished the project.- The project has already been finished.5. The cat chased the mouse into the garden.- The mouse was chased into the garden by the cat. 二、将下列句子改为主动语态1. The cake was eaten by the children at the party.- The children ate the cake at the party.2. The car was repaired by the mechanic yesterday.- The mechanic repaired the car yesterday.3. The letter was written by my sister.- My sister wrote the letter.4. The window was broken by the strong wind.- The strong wind broke the window.5. The book was borrowed by John from the library.- John borrowed the book from the library.三、填入适当的被动语态形式1. The concert __________ (hold) in the park next week. - The concert will be held in the park next week.2. The flowers __________ (water) every morning by my father. - The flowers are watered every morning by my father.3. This song __________ (sing) by many people at the concert.- This song will be sung by many people at the concert.4. The house __________ (build) by my grandfather 50 years ago. - The house was built by my grandfather 50 years ago.5. The cake __________ (make) by my sister for my birthday.- The cake was made by my sister for my birthday.四、选择填空1. The window __________ by the strong wind yesterday.- (A) was broken- (B) is broken- (C) broke- (D) breaks2. The book __________ to me by my friend last week.- (A) is given- (B) has given- (C) gave- (D) was given3. English __________ in many countries around the world. - (A) speak- (B) is spoken- (C) spoke- (D) speaks4. The movie __________ at the cinema next Friday.- (A) is shown- (B) shows- (C) showed- (D) will be shown5. The keys __________ on the table by someone.- (A) is left - (B) left- (C) are left - (D) leaves。

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