大学英语四英译汉整理

0493《大学英语四》英译汉复习题

1. He has taught English in this university ever since he moved to this city.

答案：他自从移居到这座城市以来就一直在这所大学教英语。

2. Trees need water to grow.答案：树木有水才能生长。

3. In no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one.

答案：像这样的植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家都找不到。

4. Each time history repeats itself, the price goes up.

答案：历史每重演一次，代价就增加一分。

5. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).

答案：由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。

6. Apples here like water and sunshine.答案：这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。

7. John and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.

答案：尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大，但他们的个性却不相同。

8. In an age of plenty, we feel spiritually hungry.

答案：在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。

9. We should encourage him to have confidence in himself.

答案：我们应当鼓励他对自己要有信心。

11. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic（磁性的）characteristics.答案：各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。

13. It’s very important to maintain your current weight through exercise and healthy eating.

答案：通过锻炼和健康饮食来保持你目前的体重是非常重要的。

14. He was very happy to hear from his old friend.

答案：他很高兴收到他的老朋友的信。

15. It normally takes a semester for a college freshman to adjust to his college life.答案：大学新生一般需要花一个学期来适应大学生活。

16. I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case.

答案：如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件，我将不胜感激。

18. If you decided to learn a new language, you would have to devote all your efforts to it.答案：如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全力以赴。

22. Young persons under twenty-five make up nearly half of the American population.答案：25岁以下的年轻人几乎占了美国人口的一半。

23. Would you mind waiting outside?答案：请你在外面等，好吗？

24. When she got home that evening, she showed her husband the beautiful hat she had bought.

答案：那天傍晚她回家后，给丈夫看她买的那顶漂亮的帽子。

25. People usually hate mice, but one mouse won the hearts of the people all over the world.

答案：人们通常憎恶老鼠，但这只老鼠却赢得了全世界人们的心。

26. Do you mind my smoking here?答案：我在这里吸烟，你介意吗？

27. He's growing more like his father now.答案：他现在愈长愈像他的父亲。

28. I have no idea what to say.答案：我不知道说什么好。

29. Traveling by train is slower than by plane, but it has its advantages.

答案：乘火车旅行比乘飞机旅行慢，但有它的优势。

30. Air pollution is more serious than water pollution.

答案：空气污染比水污染更严重。

31. The teacher came earlier than expected(预期).答案：老师来得比预期的早。

32. I feel satisfied with my life.答案：我对生活感到满意。

33. He doesn't like the way you talk to him.答案：他不喜欢你和他说话的样子。

34. He has a foreign friend who lives in America.他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。

35. Take an umbrella with you in case of rain.答案：带上雨伞以防下雨。

36. He asks me to stay in the room till he comes back.

答案：他让我呆在屋里等他回来。

37. Talking for a long time makes me tired.答案：长时间的谈话使我感到疲倦。

38. I had no choice.答案：我别无选择。

39. They were sitting in the park, playing cards.答案：他们坐在公园里打扑克。

40. It's still raining today!答案：今天还在下雨。

41. Did you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?

答案：上周日你与你的朋友去钓鱼了？

42. I feel lonely without you.答案：没有你我感到孤独。

43. Who's going to answer the door?答案：谁去开门？

44. Were there any phone calls for me while I was out?

答案：我不在时，有人打电话给我吗？

45. I'll be waiting for you at the library this time tomorrow.

答案：我明天这时候在图书馆等你。

46. The earthquake in Sichuan made Chinese people unite as one.

答案：发生在四川的地震使全中国人民团结的像一个人似的。

47. I'm looking forward to your visit to China.答案：我在盼望你对中国的访问。

48. I didn't hear what you said to him.答案：我没听见你对他说的是什么.

49. Who's going to answer the telephone?答案：谁去接电话？51. Jim will go to his teacher whenever he has questions.

答案：吉姆一有问题就找他的老师。

52. I have a pain in my back.答案：我的背疼。

53. Beijing Olympic Games can make Chinese people work harder.

答案：北京奥林匹克运动会使得中国人民更加努力工作。

54. Do you still have anything that you don't understand?

答案：你还有什么不懂的吗?

55. I'm having a headache now.答案：我现在有点头疼。

56. I'm sure we'll have a good time.答案：我相信我们会很开心的。

57. I knocked on his door but nobody came to answer it.

答案：我敲了他的门，但没人来开门。

58. Most students feel satisfied with the progress they’ve made.

答案：大多数学生对自己所取得的进步感到满意。

59. The People's Republic of China (PRC), founded on October 1, 1949, covers an area of 9.6 million square kilometers.

答案：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日，国土面积约960万平方公里。60. People all over the world are trying to help the people in the quake-stricken areas.答案：全世界人民都在尽力帮助遭受地震地区的人民。

61. Both Ann and Mary are suitable for the job.：安妮和玛丽都适合干这项工作。

62. What kind of life do most people enjoy?答案：多数人喜欢什么样的生活？

63. My classmate is much cleverer than I.答案：我的同学比我聪明多了。

64. The friend saw everything but did not say a single word.

答案：这位朋友看到了一切，却一言不发。

65. I hope we can have some snow this winter.答案：我希望今年冬天会下点雪。

66. Could you tell me where the post office is?答案：请问邮局在哪里？

67. Are you fond of music?答案：你喜欢音乐吗？

68. I've lost interest in my work.答案：我对这份工作已经失去了兴趣。

69. Life is meaningless without a purpose.答案：没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。

70. The traffic jams during morning and afternoon rush hours are a headache in big cities now.答案：上下班高峰期的交通拥挤问题是大城市目前的一个棘手问题。

71. Bill hit his car into a wall last night.答案：昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。74. Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，所以不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。

75. I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.

答案：我在睡觉时，电话铃突然响了。

78. Would you please help me with this heavy box?

答案：你能帮我抬一下这个沉箱子吗？

79. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it.

答案：你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。

80. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area will be exploited and used.

答案：那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。

81. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience.答案：我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验的快乐就越多。

82. A friend of mine from high school is working in England now.

答案：我高中的一个朋友目前在英格兰工作。

83. There is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction(摩擦).

答案：由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。

84. My idea is that this experiment should be stopped.

答案：我的意见是这个实验应该停止。

85. He is the only Chinese who has ever won the award.

答案：他是唯一获得过这个荣誉的中国人。

86. We should keep it in mind that our country is a developing one.

答案：我们应牢记在心，我国是一个发展中的国家。

87. Don't believe whatever he tells you.答案：无论他告诉你什么都不要相信。

88. It is well known that coal is an important source of energy.

答案：众所周知，煤炭是重要的能源。

89. It has not been decided yet whether they will take part in our experiment.

答案：他们是否参加我们的试验还没有决定。

90. Three hundred dollars is not enough to buy this typewriter.

答案：买这台打字机300美元不够。

91. About half of the fruit is ripe.答案：大约有一半的水果已经成熟了。

92. I'll have to try using the search engines.答案：我得试着用这个搜索引擎。

93. You can buy water inside.答案：你可以在里面买水喝。

94. These goods are not up to standard.答案：这些商品未达到标准。

95. Does the computer have instructions on it?答案：电脑上面有使用说明吗？

96. I enjoyed this meal thoroughly.答案：我非常喜欢这顿饭。

97. I think the picture shows us how fruit is necessary to life.

答案：我想这幅图是告诉我们水果对生活是不可缺的。

98. I don't know who broke the window.答案：我不知道谁打破了窗户。

99. It is known to all that exercises are good for health.

答案：众所周知，锻炼有益于健康。