四川大学英语》模拟试题一
川大 高起点 英语
四川大学入学测试机考高起点英语模拟题1、Would you like a cup of coffee, _____________ shall we get to business right away?(2)()A.andB.thenC.orD.otherwise标准答案:C2、His offer was ____________ again(2)()A.taken downB.turned offC.taken offD.turned down标准答案:D3、The room needs ____________ before we move in.(2)()A.cleanedB.cleaningC.being cleanedD.to clean标准答案:B4、He shouted to them ___________ the top of his voice but wasn’t heard.(2)()A.onB.ofC.atD.from标准答案:C5、Y ou can take ____________ of these two magazines as you please.(2)()A.any oneB.anyC.eitherD.all标准答案:C6、Y ou seldom eat a fruit like this, ___________ you?(2)()A.doB.don’tC.are标准答案:A7、Equal pay for equal work is what women have been ___________ for centuries.(2)()A.referring toB.looking afterC.making upD.longing for标准答案:D8、______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.11. ______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.(2)()A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It标准答案:D9、It was not _______ she took off her sunglasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.(2)()A.when,thatB.until,thatC.until,whenD.when,then标准答案:B10、Today there are about seven ______ Americans in colleges and universities(2)()A.millionsB.millionC.millions ofD.million of标准答案:B11、I arrived ____ S hanghai _____ February 10 ____ 9:00 o’clock.(2)()A.at,at,inB.at,on,atC.in,on,atD.in,in,on标准答案:B12、He was only in _______ at that time.(2)()A.his 30’sC.his thirtiesD.the thirties标准答案:C13、He took the machine to pieces to find out how it ________.(2)()A.progressedB.operatedC.equippedD.managed标准答案:B14、Class is to begin in a minute, but the teacher still hasn’t _________.(2)()A.come onB.turned outC.come alongD.turned up标准答案:D15、I always regret not ______ harder when I was young.(2)()A.studyingB.having studiedC.to studyD.to have studied标准答案:B16、Y ou don’t have to pay for your flight; they’re _______ in the price of your ho liday.(2)()A.concludedB.heldC.settledD.included标准答案:D17、She pretended ________ me when I passed by.(2)()A.not to seeB.not to be seeingC.to not seeD.having not seen标准答案:A18、Last summer I took a course on _________.(2)()A.how dresses to be madeB.how dresses be madeC.how to make dressesD.how to be made dresses标准答案:C19、Y ou will never pass the examination _______ you _______ harder(2)()A.unless,don’t studyB.unless,studyC.if,studyD.if,not study标准答案:B20、Though ______ he said was of little help to me, I thanked him all the same(2)()A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who标准答案:A21、Y ou’d better speak slowly _______ she may understand you better(2)()A.becauseB.forC.so thatD.if标准答案:C22、She will have her father ______ her watch.(2)()A.repairB.to repairC.repairedD.to be repaired标准答案:A23、So difficult _______ that I can not complete it in such a short time.(2)()A.the work isB.the work areC.is the workD.are the work标准答案:C24、Hello, may I speak to Dr. Bush?___________.(2)()A.Y es, I’m BushB.Y es, it’s me.C.Here is BushD.Speaking.标准答案:D25、Of the two new teachers, who do you like _______?(2)()A.muchB.betterC.wellD.the most标准答案:B26、They started off at about 5 o’clock in the morning. They should _______ there by now(2)()A.arriveB.have arrivedC.be arrivingD.have been arriving.标准答案:B27、When did you _________ my letter?(2)()A.receiveB.acceptC.gotD.gain标准答案:A28、It’s nearly seven o’clock. Jack ______ be here at any moment(2)()A.mustB.needC.shouldD.can标准答案:A29、The speaker raised his _______ in order to be heard by the people at the back(2)()A.voiceB.cryC.soundD.noise标准答案:A30、Write down these words.Y es, but I have no _____ to write on.(2)()A.penB.papersC.paperD.time标准答案:C31、Here’s my card. Let’s keep in _____.(2)()A.touchB.relationC.connectionD.friendship标准答案:A32、______ the teacher’s suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem(2)()A.FollowingB.To followC.FollowD.He followed标准答案:A33、Her dog ran out of the yard ______ the old lady opened the gate.(2)()A.momentB.a momentC.the momentD.that moment标准答案:C34、Have you even been to the square ______ was built last year?(2)()A.whichB.whereC.whenD.what标准答案:A35、In this park, birds often fly down from trees to eat from visitor’s hands. They are used to ______ in this way.(2)()A.be fedB.feedC.having fedD.being fed标准答案:D36、It’s such a big room. If you don’t speak loud, you’ll never make yourself ________.(2)()A.hearB.hearingC.to hearD.heard标准答案:D37、Mr. Wang will _______ you at the airport tomorrow morning. Please tell me your flight number.(2)()A.meetB.lookC.seeD.welcome标准答案:A38、When the meeting was held, many reporters were sent to _______ it.(2)()A.discussB.coverC.talkD.say标准答案:B39、–How long did it ________ you to write this novel?-- About two years.(2)()A.makeB.spendC.costD.take标准答案:D40、I’ve cut it into two pieces. Y ou can take _______ half. They’re exactly the same.(2)()A.thisB.anyC.everyD.either标准答案:D41、When you phoned me yesterday evening, I _______ the housework and was starting to takea bath.(2)()A.had just finishedB.was finishingC.have already finishedD.was going to finish标准答案:A42、When his parents died, he ______ by his aunt.(2)()A.brought upB.was brought upC.picked upD.was picked up标准答案:B43、China is _______ the Great Wall.(2)()A.famous asB.known toC.known asD.famous for标准答案:D44、The sum of money I have already had is not ________ enough at all for the price of the machine that I want to buy.(2)()A.almostB.mostlyC.nearlyD.near标准答案:C45、I doubt whether I will come to his speech next time. It couldn’t have been ________ in fact.(2)()A.any moreB.so badC.any betterD.the best标准答案:A46、Was it ________ the conference of APEC that made Shanghai the focus of the would then?(2)()A.holdingB.to holdC.heldD.having held标准答案:A47、The novel is worthy of _________.(2)()A.readingB.readC.having readD.being read标准答案:D48、It is very kind ______ see me.(2)()A.from you toB.by you toC.of you toD.you标准答案:C49、It looks ___________it’s going to rain.(2)()A.thatB.asC.as ifD.like标准答案:C50、The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to____ it.(2)()A.liftB.reachC.riseD.touch标准答案:A51、They lives ______ the other side of the road. .(2)()A.inB.onC.forD.by标准答案:B52、She can speak Japanese better than _________ else .(2)()A.the oneB.no oneC.anyoneD.another标准答案:C53、This lesson is _______ than the last one.(2)()A.more easierB.more easyC.very easierD.much easier标准答案:D54、Today’sweather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday ,_________?(2)()A.wasn’t itB.is itC.was itD.isn’t it标准答案:B55、This book is for students ________ native language is not English .(2)()A.of whomB.thatC.whichD.whose标准答案:D56、Y ou may not go out _________your work is done .(2)()A.beforeB.untilC.whereD.as标准答案:B57、Look what my father ________ me when he came from work .(2)()A.broughtB.tookC.carriedD.fetched标准答案:A58、Nobody knew ___________ there .(2)()A.how long time l had beenB.how long had l beenC.how long time had l beenD.how long l had been标准答案:D59、The harder he studies , ___________.(2)()A.he’ll make great progressB.the greater progress he”ll makeC.he’ll make greater progressD.the greater he’ll make progress标准答案:B60、___________ , l would have gone to see him.(2)()A.Have l had timeB.Had l timeC.Had l had timeD.Would l have time标准答案:C61、He didn’t go to France , the doctor suggested that he ______ there .(2)()A.won’tB.not goC.not to goD.didn’t go标准答案:B62、She whispered to her husband, ________ she wouldn’t wake up the sleeping baby.(2)()A.forB.abutC.so thatD.although标准答案:C63、Today, most of the families use gas to cook _______ coal, even in the countryside.(2)()A.insteadB.instead ofC.take the place ofD.in the place of标准答案:B64、–What would you like to order, maybe _______ tea?-- No, thank you! What is _______ special today?(2)()A.a,theB.the,aC.the,theD./, /标准答案:A65、I have _______ ink, so I have to go to the office to get some.(2)()A.littleB.fewC.a littleD.a few标准答案:A66、The fact that all the stars are moving around the sun was first put forward around 500 years age, _______?(2)()A.did theyB.didn’t theyC.aren’t itD.wasn’t it标准答案:D67、Her father _______ ill yesterday and is now in hospital.(2)()A.tookB.setC.caughtD.fell标准答案:C68、–Mary doesn’t like skating, does she?-- _______, but she used to.(2)()A.Y es, she doesB.Y es, she doesn’tC.No, she doesD.No, she doesn’t标准答案:D69、Ten dollars _______ a lot of money to me at that time.(2)()A.wereB.wasC.isD.are标准答案:B70、With the development of Internet, _______ communication is done by regular mail.(2)()A.littleB.muchC.moreD.less标准答案:A71、The last time I her, she at a medical college.(2)()A.was visiting,studiedB.visited,studiesC.visited,was studyingD.was visiting,was studying标准答案:C72、______ on the project for 10 years, he still felt it hard to make any achievements.(2)()A.He worksB.Having workedC.He having workedD.Working标准答案:B73、–Y ou look very beautiful in that red dress.-- ______.(2)()A.No, not that beautifulB.Thank you. I’m glad you think soC.That’s not trueD.Sorry, you’re wrong标准答案:B74、How strange it is ________ the children are so quiet!(2)()A.whetherB.howC.thatD.why标准答案:C75、–I’m sorry that I’ve broken your radio.-- ______. I have got another one in my office.(2)()A.I don’t careB.It doesn’t matterC.It’s nothingD.I’m unlucky today标准答案:B76、Come on, I want to tell you a secret now. But you must _______ it from other people.(2)()A.remainB.see toC.leaveD.prevent标准答案:B77、–Have you known each other for long?--Not very long, _______ we started to work in the company.(2)()A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.since标准答案:D78、Y ou didn’t understand what I said, for you _______ to me just now.(2)()A.wouldn’t listenB.weren’t listeningC.hadn’t listenD.haven’t listened标准答案:B79、Health experts in many countries still _______ their ideas about the relationships between our food and our health.(2)()A.have testedB.testedC.are testingD.test标准答案:C80、–Jane wasn’t in when Jack came, was she?--_______, but she returned a few minutes later.(2)()A.No, she wasB.No, she wasn’tC.yes. She wasD.Y es, she wasn’t标准答案:B81、Readers can _______ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.(2)()A.get overB.get inC.get alongD.get through标准答案:C82、Hardly _______ the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.(2)()A.I openedB.did I openC.I had openedD.had I opened标准答案:D83、When we saw his face , we knew _________ was bad .(2)()A.the newsB.some newsC.a newsD.news标准答案:A84、The number of students in our school _________.(2)()A.increasedB.is increasedC.has increasedD.are increased标准答案:C85、____________your step , or you might fall into the water .(2)()A.SeeB.WatchC.MissD.Look at标准答案:B86、The meeting _________________ .(2)()A.is to put offB.is going to put offC.is to be put offD.will put标准答案:C87、–The sea is very rough today.–C57 Y es, I’ve never seen __________ before. .(2)()A.such rough seaB.such a rough seaC.so rough seaD.that rough sea标准答案:B88、–She’s broken her ar m again .–Again ? I _____ she ________ever broken it before .(2)()A.don’t know,hasB.didn’t know,hadC.rdidn’t know,hasD.hadn’t known,would标准答案:B89、–Has the wallet been returned yet ?–No , but we expect _________ any day now .(2)()A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned标准答案:C90、–I’ve been told to pay the rent .–But it has already been paid . It __________ by some else .(2)()A.must beB.may beC.must be paidD.must have been paid标准答案:D91、Montreal is larger than ______________in Canada .(2)()A.any cityB.any citiesC.any other citiesD.any other city标准答案:D92、Human’s brains are larger in proportion to their bodies than ________ .(2)()A.whalesB.a whaleC.that of whalesD.those of whales标准答案:D93、Before writing your article , _________ , collect your material , and prepare an outline .(2)()A.a topic should be selectedB.a topic to be selectedC.your topic should be selectedD.you should select a topic标准答案:D94、–I usually travel by train .–Why not _________ by plane for a change ?(2)()A.to try goingB.trying to goC.to try and goD.try going标准答案:D95、The boy lay in the street , his eyes ________ and his hands _______ .(2)()A.closing,tremblingB.closed,trembledC.closing,trembledD.closed,trembling标准答案:D96、He _________ here for 20 years by the end of next month .(2)()A.had workedB.has workedC.will have workedD.will work标准答案:C97、I’ll do _________the doctor advised .(2)()A.asB.likeC.thatD.all what标准答案:A98、–Did we have to wait for Tom ?–Well , _________very angry if we hadn’t waited for him .(2)()A.he’d have beenB.he wereC.he had beenD.he must be标准答案:A99、Why do you insist on _________ .(2)()A.this to be doneB.this doneC.this being doneD.this is done标准答案:C100、We looked everywhere for the ____________ .(2)()A.missing watchB.missed watchC.watch being missedD.watch that lost标准答案:A。
四川大学英语三模拟精彩试题一问题详解
实用文档《大学英语(三)》模拟试题一》第一部分:交际用语(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答案。
题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please. 、1 - ____B____A.Yes, I'm Mark.B.This is Mark speaking.C.It's me here.D.This is me.plans. other I've but already made 、2- Thanks for inviting me, John, - ____C_____. Maybe another time.A.I hope you enjoy itB.That's goodC.Oh! I'm sorry to hear thatD.Great! I really had a good time-Thank you for your help. 、 3 - ____B_____.A.It doesn't matterB.You're welcomeC.You're kind实用文档D.I don't think so4、- Let me help you carry the suitcase.- _____A____A.It's OK. I can manage.B.It's not very light.C.I can help you with it.D.Put it down on the ground.5、- Sorry to give you so much trouble.- ____C_____A.I think so.B.Oh, I'm sorry.C.It's OK.D.You are busy.6、-You speak very good English.-____A____.A.It's very kind of you to say soB.No, I can'tC.You are rightD.That's all right7、- Would you mind if we asked you for some advice?- ____C____A.Thank you so much.B.What do you want?C.That's all right.实用文档D.Yes. Please go ahead.8、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ____A____. I'm not using it right now.A.Sure, go ahead.B.I don't know.C.It doesn't matter.D.Who cares?9、- What do you want, Mary?- ____C___A.Sorry, I want to go home.B.Yes, I plan to go shopping.C.I'd like some red wine, please.D.No, I don't care.10、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?- ____D____A.Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B.Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C.Ha…ha, I like swimming.D.Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
川大《大学英语(一)》模拟试题
川大《大学英语(一)》模拟试题一第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑.示例[A] [B] [C][D]1. — I had a wonderful night and thanks for your invitation.—_____D__A。
What you have said!B。
No, no。
It's my honor。
C。
You can't say that。
D. Good night。
2. — What about giving up smoking?— ____A___A。
Good idea. B. Help yourself。
C. Let it be, please.D. It is not your business.3。
— Hello,Linda。
How are you?- ___B____- I’m f ine, thank you。
A。
How are you? B。
Fine,thank you. And you?C. How do you do? D。
I'm good。
4。
— I was excited beyond description that I got this job.— ___D____A。
Oh, that's very nice of you。
B. It is great。
C. It's a pleasure.D. I am delighted to hear that.5。
—What’s your favorite tea?—___C____A. I dislike black tea. B。
I don’t care for tea.C. I like jasmine tea。
川大大学英语在线作业1
《大学英语(四)0004》17春在线作业1一、单选题(共40 道试题,共80 分)1. He _______ that he had been in prison twice before.A. revisedB. rewroteC. revealedD. returned满分:2 分正确答案:C2.题干:Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, ______ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think ______ stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us ______ pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take ______ more work than our bodies and our minds canhandle. We should learn to ______ our limitations. We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.(根据文章,将下面五个选项按照正确的顺序填在原文中)A:ofB:underC:acceptD:fromE:onA. AEBDCB. BDCAEC. DABECD. BEACD满分:2 分正确答案:C3.—How about going for a drive?—_______A. It's too fast.B. Yes, we shall.C. Yes, let's go by bike.D. A good idea.满分:2 分正确答案:D4.—Can I keep this book a little longer?—_______A. No, you can’t. They are two days overdu e.B. You can, but you will need to officially renew it for one week.C. The book is much in demanD.E. You’ll have to pay fines.满分:2 分正确答案:B5.—Let’s go to the library this afternoon.—_______A. A. Yes, that’s right.B. No, I can’t.C. What about you?D. That’s a good idea.满分:2 分正确答案:D6.—Bring me the bill, please.— _______A. You are welcome.B. Please wait for a moment, sir.C. I'll hurry up.D. Be quick满分:2 分正确答案:B7.—It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? —________A. Yes, please.B. No, please.C. Sure, please.D. I don't like it.满分:2 分正确答案:B8. John fell asleep _______ he was listening to the music.-A. afterB. whileC. as soon asD. before满分:2 分正确答案:B9. You ______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn't to comeB. don't need comeC. don't need comingD. needn't come满分:2 分正确答案:D10.—What’s your major?—_______A. I take a course in literature.B. I’m interested in medicine.C. I’m thinking of taking the linguistics courseD. I take world history as my major.满分:2 分正确答案:D11. The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that!A. must beB. can beC. would beD. could be满分:2 分正确答案:A12. The shops offer almost everything _______ ranges from cheap to expensive.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. It满分:2 分正确答案:A13. You _______ your lesson over the weekend, but you didn’t.A. would studyB. must studyC. must have studiedD. should have studied满分:2 分正确答案:D14. Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. Whom满分:2 分正确答案:C15. Peter will _______ as managing director when Bill retires.A. take offB. take overC. take onD. take in满分:2 分正确答案:B16. I will never give in _______ they might do or say about my plan.-A. whateverB. howC. howeverD. no matter how满分:2 分正确答案:A17. The pilot of an airplane is responsible _______ the safety of the passengers.-A. ofB. withC. abouD. fort满分:2 分正确答案:D18. It happened _______ Lisa wasn’t there at that time.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what满分:2 分正确答案:C19.—What’s wrong with me, doctor? I feel quite bad.—_______A. I don’t know.B. Let me treat you some whisky.C. I’m not sure. Let’s take your temperature.D. You are a little overweight.满分:2 分正确答案:C20.—Your library book is due next Thursday. If you want it for longer, you will have to renew it.—_______A. That’s impossible.B. Can I keep it a little longer?C. It doesn’t matter at all.D. Thanks. I only need it for a few days.满分:2 分正确答案:D21. Smoking, _______ is harmful for people’s health, is nevertheless popular nowadays.A. thoughB. thatC. AlthoughD. which满分:2 分正确答案:D22.—How do you like your first term here at the university?—_______A. To tell the truth, I don’t like it at all.B. I don’t know.C. How about you?D. I don’t want to talk about it.满分:2 分正确答案:A23. I have the complacent feeling ______ I'm highly intelligent.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. this满分:2 分正确答案:C24. That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. Why满分:2 分正确答案:B25. We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. ifB. whatC. thatD. whether满分:2 分正确答案:C26. Could you be more _______ about what you’re looking for?A. particularB. peculiarC. specialD. Specific满分:2 分正确答案:D27.—Shall we go out for dinner tonight?—_________A. No, you can't.B. Yes, please.C. Thank you, I don't want to.D. Sorry, I have a report to finish.满分:2 分正确答案:D28.—Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?—________A. I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.B. Sorry, I don't like neither.C. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places.满分:2 分正确答案:A29. I will never forget the days _______ I spent with my friends in Beijing.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. on that满分:2 分正确答案:B30. Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film.A. why was he lateB. why is he lateC. why he is lateD. why he was late满分:2 分正确答案:D31.—Would you like to order now?— _______A. I’m full now.B. Yes. I’d like fish and the soup.C. But the price is high.D. Thank you. It’s very kind of you.满分:2 分正确答案:B32. She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what满分:2 分正确答案:D33. _________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee.A. ThatB. WhyC. HowD. Who满分:2 分正确答案:D34. We moved to the front row ______ we could hear and see better.A. so asB. so thatC. becauseD. such that满分:2 分正确答案:B35.—Will he have to be hospitalized?—_______A. No, he will recover soon.B. It will last long.C. There is nothing wrong with me.D. He has a serious headache.满分:2 分正确答案:A36. They didn't start the work ______ their teacher came back.A. untilB. whileC. as soon asD. if满分:2 分正确答案:A37. She knew that society would _______ her for abandoning her children.A. discussB. talkC. sayD. condemn满分:2 分正确答案:D38.—When you can't follow your teacher, what will you say?—I will say, "_______"A. Can you say for a second time?B. Pardon?C. I don't understand anything.D. What you said was nonsense.满分:2 分正确答案:B39. I arrived at the classroom to find I had _______ my book _______ on the bus.A. left…aloneB. left…behindC. left…asideD. left…off满分:2 分正确答案:B40.—____I put my coat here?— Sorry, you ______.A. May; mustn'tB. Do; don'tC. Can; needn'tD. May; can't满分:2 分正确答案:D二、判断题(共5 道试题,共20 分)1.The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage,she learned something else-to be independent. At twenty-one,she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. "My English just wasn't good enough." she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987,she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places-China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.(以下为试题题干)This passage is probably taken from a novel.A. 错误B. 正确满分:4 分正确答案:A2.The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While shewas studying at the orphanage,she learned something else-to be independent. At twenty-one,she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. "My English just wasn't good enough." she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987,she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places-China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.(以下为试题题干)Mary's boyfriend was good at English.A. 错误B. 正确满分:4 分正确答案:B3.The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage,she learned something else-to be independent. At twenty-one,she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she hadtrouble with her reports. "My English just wasn't good enough." she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987,she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places-China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.(以下为试题题干)Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, she had lived in the streets for many years.A. 错误B. 正确满分:4 分正确答案:B4.The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage knew little abouther. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage,she learned something else-to be independent. At twenty-one,she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. "My English just wasn't good enough." she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987,she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places-China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.(以下为试题题干)Her life changed in 1985.A. 错误B. 正确满分:4 分正确答案:A5.The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage,she learned something else-to be independent. At twenty-one,she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show thatorphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. "My English just wasn't good enough." she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her.Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987,she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places-China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.(以下为试题题干)The sentence "orphanage girls could be something" means that orphanage girls could be popular and successful.A. 错误B. 正确满分:4 分正确答案:B。
四川大学英语大一上机考试原题1
You will hear 15 short conversations. After each conversation there is a question. The question will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).1 A) A bank manager.B) A robber.C) A policeman.D) A doctor.2A) He doesn’t notice that.C) He doesn’t know her.B) He doesn’t like her.D) He doesn’t see well.3A) His boss had a headache.C) His boss said it was a pity.B) His boss agreed to his plan.D) His boss didn’t agree to his plan.4 A) In a hospital.C) At a bank.B) In a restaurant.D) In class.5A) He caught a cold.B) He hurt his nose.C) He was the winner of the game.D) He went to the game.6A) He has a big nose.B) It is none of his business.C) It is a big business.D) It is a secret.7A) You may have a try.B) You’d better keep it.C) You’d better not eat it.D) It doesn’t look good.8A) The film made her afraid.C) She loves the film.B) The film was interesting.D) She didn’t see the end of the film.9. A) To travel.C) To work.B) To teach.D) To study.10. A) The woman.B) The child.C) The man.D) The man’s mother.11. A) She will say good-bye.B) She will watch the game.C) She will play the game.D) She will go to see her friend.12. A) He is too busy.C) He won’t go there.B) He wants to, but he can’t.D) He will make the decision later.13. A) He is ill.B) He works too hard.C) He is old.D) He needs money.14. A) He likes the movie very much.C) The movie was interesting.B) The TV programs were better.D) The movie was very bad.15. A) It’s hard to follow the plan.C) She has no time to do so.B) She doesn’t like making plans.D) She never does so.16. A) He enjoys it.B) He is indifferent towards it.C) He dislikes it. D) He doesn’t like to work overtime.17. A) She has never had such delicious oranges before.B) She’s sure there are better oranges available.C) She doesn’t understand why the man likes the oranges.D) She has had the same kind of oranges before.18. A) At the theatre. B) In a department store.C) In a fashion designer’s studio. D) At the tailor’s19. A) He is an electrician. B) He is a mechanic.C) He is a hairdresser. D) He is an operator.20. A) In a bank. B) At a post office.C) At a hospital. D) In a restaurant.You will hear 20short conversations. After each conversation there is a question. The question will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D).1.A) Because he became a boss. B) Because he could get away.C) Because he got a new job. D) Because he met a new friend.2A) He isn’t going to work there. C) He doesn’t like college.B) He has no idea. D) He doesn’t like working.3A) He lost his job. C) He doesn’t like his job.B) He had to look for a new job. D) He doesn’t work hard.4A) When? B) Why? C) Who? D) How?5A) She is never late. C) She got to work on time.B) She is new here. D) She’s often late for work.6 A) She wants to make some money. C) Her children like her to work.B) She doesn’t like to stay at home. D) Her husband likes her to work.7A) He lost his job. B) He has too many visitors.C) The telephone rings too much. D) The woman disconnected the phone.8A) 20. B) 17. C) 18.D) 19.Q: How old must Susan be in order to work?9. A) He is sad. B) He is as happy as the woman.C) He is the happiest man.D) He is not happy at all.10. A) To gain weight.B) To lose weight.C) To gain ten more pounds. D) To lose ten more pounds.11. A) He is willing to answer. C) He refuses to answer.B) He is not interested. D) He doesn’t understand.12. A) This Tuesday.B) Next Monday or Tuesday.C) Tomorrow. D) Next month.13. A) She will go to the man’s wedding first. B) She will finish her work first.C) She will get married. D) She will go nowhere.14. A) The man is a bad husband. B) The man is a good husband.C) The man is the best husband. D) The man is the worst husband.15. A) They will part with each other. B) They are friends.C) They’re sure to get married. D) They are classmates.16. A) $ 20.5. B) $24. C) $32.5. D) $41.17. A) Yes, Henry painted it. B) Yes, someone else painted it.C) No, because Henry likes the present color. D) No, because there was no ladder.18. A) The music is nice. B) The man should not play the music.C) She cannot focus on her study because of the music. D. She doesn’t like the music.19. A) He gives a lot of parties. B) He comes only to their parties.C) He missed all of their parties. D) He comes to most of their parties.20. A) Play tennis with the man B) Play tennis with BillC) Look for Bill D) Go hiking听力40分B11. Traditional British breakfast includes____.A) bacon, egg , sausage, tomato and fired breadB) egg, hamburger, apple pie and baconC) bacon, potato, fried egg and appleD) bacon, sausage, egg, sandwich and fried bread2. How long do they usually have a break for lunch?A) One hour. B) half an hour C) One and a half hours D)two hours3. At what time do most British people have their dinner?A) At 6:00—7:00pm B) At 7:00—8:00pm C) At 5:00—6:00pm D)At 6:30—7:30pm4. How many countries’ food can you find in London?A) Over 42. B) 40 C) 24 D)455. How many servings of fish & chips do British people eat per year?A) 300,000,000. B) 30,000,000. C) 3,000,000 D) 3,000,000,000听力40分B21.Most British people live in____.A) houses B) flats C) cottages D) castles2. _____ is a room for family members to relax.A) A living room B) A bedroom C) A dinning room D) A rest room3. Averagely a British people drinks ___cups of tea per day.A) 8 B) 7 C) 6 D) 54. Usually the family eat their meals____.A) in the kitchen B) in the dinning room C) in the sitting room D) in the living room5. According to this clip, Mrs. Robinson is a ____.A) writer B) teacher C) doctor D) manager单选1.He was ____ in writing,the characters became him or vice versa.A.concentrated B. focused C.lost D.preoccupied2 In general,the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total ____ for living expenses.A.acceptable B.advisable C.available D.applicable3 The government has decided to ____ with its plans to develop the island.A.go by B.go off C.go after D.go ahead4. If you don’t like to swim,you ____ stay at home.A.should as well B.may as well C.can as well D.would as well5. Their spirit ____ in spite of hardships.A.kept up B.kept off C.kept down D.kept back6. We must do it ____ the general conventions.A.in line for B.relative to C.in correspondence with D.connected with7. His secretary has so much influence on him that she controls the company ____. A.presently B.efficiently C.truthfully D. practically8. Smith drove ____ to Los Angels and was just in time for the opening ceremony of the 23rd Olympiad.A.all the way B.a11 the road C.a11 the journey D.a11 the trip9. Since the matter was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately.A. toughB. tenseC. urgentD. instant10.I don’t mind _____ the decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delay makingB. your delaying makingC. your delaying to makeD. you delay to make11. Very few scientists _____ completely new answers to the world’s problems.A. come up withB. come outC. come roundD. come up to12. The problem requiring immediate solution will be given _____ at the meeting.A. priorityB. urgencyC. superiorityD. emergency13.As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order,we have to ____ it.A. postpone B.refuse C. delay D.cancel14.We are writing to the manager _____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.A. with the exception ofB. with the purpose ofC. with reference toD. with a view to15.Don’t let the chance _____ this time.A. go byB. go aheadC. go afterD. go out16.She uses her car _____ for going to the shops.A. uniquelyB. enormouslyC. startlinglyD. mostly17. They _____ their weekly visit this Sunday and went to the church instead.A. skippedB. hoppedC. jumpedD. looped18. An Olympic Marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards, approximately _____ from Marathon to Athens.A. distanceB. is the distanceC. the distanceD. in the distance19. Being somewhat near-sighted, she had the habit of _____ at people.A. glancingB. peeringC. gazingD. scanning20. The writer ____ his rich imagination and experience and wrote a very good novel.A.drew on B.relied on C.counted on D. picked on21. He had no way to get out of the burning house, and a fireman was brought to his ____.A. rescueB. remedyC. recoveryD. reliance22.He put on his coat and headed ___ the door.A) to B) for C) on D) toward23.The students ____ their teacher with a bunch of flowers.A) gave B) offered C) presented D) devoted24.You should bear in mind he is not so strong as he ____.A) was used to be B) was used to C) used to be D) used to25.Instead of answering the question, the manager ____ his shoulders as if it were not important.A) raised B) nodded C) shrugged D) patted26.We put the timid child ____ during the thunderstorm by reading her stories.A) in essence B) at ease C) at random D) in advance27 Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously the shakiness in the financial system will ____ down the economy.A) put B) settle C) drag D) knock28.They urged that the library ____ during the vacation.A) to be kept open B) be kept openC) was kept open D) being kept open29.You might ____ throw the money into the sea as lend it to William.A) as well B) as well as C) so as D) so well30.Despite all his talent, he is not ____ a scholar.A) as much as B) much of C) too much D) so much31.How to balance the government’s budget without raising taxes is a ____ problem.A) rough B) tough C) raw D) worn32.The fact is, doctor, I just can’t ____ this dreadful cough.A) get out of B) get rid of C) get down to D) get round to33.The Chinese government is determined to ____ the established policy of developing agriculture.A) go ahead B) go by C) go on D) go without34.These are the basic roles of grammar, which you should learn ____A) by memory B) by heart C) on your mind D) in mind35.He felt ____ embarrassed.A) out of sorts B) a sort of C) sorts of D) sort of36.He was caught in a spring shower and was ____ to the skin when he got there.A) submerged B) flooded C) soaked D) irrigated37.The thief suddenly ____ the bag and dashed off with it.A) clutched B) grasped C) grabbed D) scraped38. The scene in the movie ____ me of my childhood.A. remembered B.recalled C.recollected D.memorized39. An obvious change of attitude at the top towards women’s status in society will ____ through the current law system in Japan.A. permeateB. probe C.violate D. grope40. The soldier ____his military uniform on leaving the army.A.turned in B.turned up C.turned down D.turned over41. I feel nothing but ____for such dishonest behavior.A.contempt B.contentionC.contemplation D.contemporary42. The bus that ____ outside the inn would soon take the visitors downtown.A.held back B. pulled up C.got down D.set forth43. You should really avoid your ____ at home alone as he is very sick.A.father staying B. father to stay C.father who stays D.father’s staying44. When he applied for a ____ in the office of the local newspaper he was told to see the manager. A.location B.profession C.career D. position45. If it wasn’t an accident, he must have done it ____.A. by mistakeB. at random c. on purpose D. in bulk46. Galileo’s ideas were in ____ of the age in which he lived.A.progress B. proceed C. succession D. advance47. Putting in a new window will ____ cutting away part of the roof.A.include B.involve C.contain D.comprise48. She ____ the lamp so that the light fell directly On her book.A.adjusted B.modified C.decorated D.arranged49. I’ll call you Sunday,but in the ____ say nothing.A.period B.interval C.meantime D,other times50. Some criminals were printing ____ dollar bills until they were arrested.A. decentB. fakeC. patentD. suspicious51. In our home, it is a ____ rule to wash one’s hands before eating. No one is an exception.A. severeB. rigidC. fertileD. aggressive52. We don’t go to the theatre regularly, just ____.A. over and overB. on endC. back and forthD. off and on53. The radar ____ the sky for every plane.A. skimmedB. gazedC. scannedD. glanced54. With an eight-hour work and little enjoyment, life must have been very ____ for the nineteenth-century factory workers.A. hostileB. anxiousC. tediousD. obscure55. It seems incredible that the wild behavior of the football fans in different countries should lead to a border ____ and even to open warfare with tanks and airplanes.A. crashB. crushC. clashD. clasp56. Fifty members ____ the faculty council.A. embraceB. compriseC. containD. involve57. There is not much time left; so I’ll have to tell you about it ____.A. in detailB. in briefC. in contemptD. in vain58. When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or does not ____ the manufacturer’s claim for it, she or he can make a complaint at the store of purchase.A. live up toB. stand up toC. look up toD. face up to59. He lay in ____ until the doctor arrived.A. divorceB. declineC. ignoranceD. agony60. If you gain any more weight, you won’t be able to ____ your clothes.A. burst intoB. fit intoC. keep in touch withD. shed light on1.The diner is only a humble restaurant, but it has a special place in American life. Diners appear place in American life. Diners appear in our novels, plays, poems, and movies. Many artists have used diners as scenes for their paintings. Why arc diners so fascinating to us?The diner attracts many different kinds of people. It is a haven for lonely truck drivers far away from home. Construction workers learn about new jobs in distant cities. Traveling salesmen exchange gossip with one another. Teenagers sit in their booths, eating hamburgers. The people who work in diners are also interesting. Where did the new waitress come from? Will she remain here, or will she suddenly run off one day, as the last one did? And is the short-order cook really an escaped prisoner, fleeing from the law?Everyone comes to the diner for a different reason. Some want to work there, and some want to eat there. Some stay for years, and others stay only for a few minutes. But, for all of them, the diner is a bright, warm stopover between the endless stretches of an open road.Select the most appropriate answer for each of the following questions.1. What’s the main idea of paragraph 2?A) The attraction of diners to different people.B) Food offered at diners.C) How people eat at diners.D) When people come to diners.2. The purpose of the last paragraph is to ______.A)tell us about the reason for people coming to dinersB) invite us to try diners as a stopover between stretches of an open roadC)give a summary if the whole passageD)state the major point of the preceding paragraph3. Why do truck drivers like a diner?A)It’s a place to gossip.B)It’s a place for fries and a hamburger.C)It’s a haven against loneliness.D)It’s a place to learn about new jobs.4. Diners attract ______.A)only truck driversB)many different kinds of peopleC)novelistsD)escaped prisoners5. Diners are ______.A)quietB)unpleasantC)luxuriousD)fascinating2.In the past two years, millions of Americans have suddenly embraced the bicycle as if it werea startling new invention. Annual bike sales doubled between 1960 and 1970, and there are nearly70 million bikes in the United States today. That’s more than two for every three automobiles. Of course, the bike has been around for more than 150 years, and this isn’t America’s first bicycle boom. A wave of bike enthusiasm swept the land in the late 1800s and bicycle production hit two million units in 1897. Then with the coming of the auto, bicycling declined, and for decades remained popular only with children and a few adult faddists.Now, national preoccupation with air pollution and physical fitness has brought the bike back to the forefront — particularly with adults. More than eight million bikes were sold in the United States last year and a third of them went to adults. The year before, only 15 percent of new bike sales were for adults.1. The word “embrace”in the first sentence is closest in meaning to ______.A)make use of B)take someone into arms C)contain D)deal with2. It can be concluded that if people continue to concern themselves with air pollution and physical fitness, ______.A)stricter air standards will be enforced B)fewer automobiles will be soldC)Americans will enjoy better health D)Bicycle sales will continue to rise3. The bicycle is ______.A)enjoying a strong revival B)creating traffic problemsC)popular only with children D)replacing the family cars4. The reader can also conclude that Americans are ______.A)quick to follow the example of others B)interested in comfort and luxuryC)concerned with the quality of their lives D)childish in the way they relax and exercise5. In the sentence “… and this isn’t America’s first bicycle boom.”(Para.2) the word “boom” means ______.A)a rapid increase in sale B)supermarketC)a rapid increase in price D)shop3.If you have ever tried to keep a few spiders in a jar, you may have made an interesting discovery. In few days, you may have only one spider. Many spiders are cannibals! Hungry spiders eat anything they are able to catch, including other spiders. A spider has a very small mouth and does not actually “eat” its victim. Instead , it first sucks out the body juices from its victim’s body. Then fluids from the spider are injected into the victim’s body. These fluids turn the victim’s tissues into juices that can also be eaten by the spider. Later, the hollow body of the victim is cast aside.You may wish to study spiders as they capture or feed on their victim. You can keep manykinds of spiders in small, clear plastic containers with soft plastic caps. Pierce the caps for air. Be sure to keep only one spider in each container. Keep the containers in a cool place. If the spiders are not fed for a week, many of them will attack small live creatures that are placed in their containers.Flies, caterpillars, or other spiders can serve as food. However, large ants and members of the wasp family may frighten the spider.1. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A)Pet Spiders. B)Animals That Eat One Another.C)The Eating Habits of Spiders. D)Catching Spiders.2. The word “cannibal” (Para. 1) means ______.A)an animal eating its own kind B)an animal eating plastic containersC)an animal injecting fluid D)an animal always being hungry3. A spider might be frightened by ______.A)caterpillars B)big spiders C)flies D)large ants4. In “eating” a victim, which of these does a spider do last?A)To suck out juices. B) To inject fluids.C)To toss the body aside. D)To catch another spider.5. The best way to encourage spiders in containers to eat is to ______.A)fill the container with water B)keep the spiders hungry for a weekC)remove the lid from the container D)feed the spiders a little each day4.Antonia left Athens and came to America to make her fortune. She wanted to be a famous actress, so she went to live in Hollywood, California.At first, Antonia had very little money, so she was forced to watch every penny while making the rounds of movie agents’offices. For over a year, she worked only in small parts. She found life extremely hard. She had to take buses or walk everywhere, and she ate only one meal a day. Even though she worked nights as a waitress, Antonia could not really make ends meet.Suddenly, one day, the star of the film became ill, and the director asked Antonia to take the part. Her acting was superb. After the first show of the film, she became an overnight success. Everyone gave her mad notices, and she received many offers for future starring roles.Since then, Antonia has changed her whole way of life. Now she wears expensive furs and drives a polls-Royce. She lived in a twenty seven room house in Beverly Hills, with seven servants. All her needs are cared for. For Antonia, America was truly the land of streets paved with gold. Through her hard work, she had earned the fame she desired so much.1. The phrase “making the rounds”(Para.2) most probably means ______.A)visiting B)making a fortuneC)working extremely hard D)starring in films2. What changed Antonia’s way of life?A)Wearing expensive furs. B)Her good fortune.C)Her superb acting. D)Her experience as a waitress.3. How many people live in her large house?A)One. B) Twenty seven. C) Seven. D) Eight.4. What can we know from this passage?A)Antonia paved the streets with gold.B)She starred in films for one year.C)She went hg home to Athens.D)She became an overnight success.5. The tone of this passage can best be described as ______.A)cold B) admiring C)sad D) pitifulDoctors have known for a long that extremely loud noises can cause hearing damage or loss. The noise can be the sound of a jet airplane or machines in factories or loud music or other common sounds found at home and at work. A person only needs to hear the noise for little more than one second to be affected.An American scientist had found that using aspirin can increase the temporary hearing loss or damage from loud noise. He did an experiment, using a number of male students at a university who all had normal hearing. He gave them different amounts of aspirin for different periods of time, then he tested their hearing ability. He found that students who were given four grams of aspirin a day for two days suffered much greater temporary hearing loss than those who did not use aspirin. The hearing loss was about twice as great.The scientist said millions of persons in the United States use much larger amounts of aspirin than were used in the study. He said these persons face a serious danger of suffering hearing loss from loud noises.1. Doctors have long known that ______.A)one will become deaf when he hears a loud noiseB)hearing damage or loss can be caused by sounds of all kindsC)one may lose his hearing when he hears a terribly loud noiseD)common sounds at home are not harmful to the ear2. This passage suggests that one’s hearing ______.A)will be damaged even if he has heard a loud noise for less than one secondB)will be damaged even if he has heard a loud noise for only little more than one secondC)will not be damaged if he has heard a loud noise for only little more than one secondD)will not be damaged if he has little more than one second to get ready3. According to this passage, one conclusion you can draw is that aspirin ______.A)should never be taken more than four grams dailyB)can damage one’s hearing when it is given more than four grams dailyC)makes hearing loss by three timesD)increases hearing loss by three times.4. Millions of Americans are in danger of suffering hearing loss because they ______.A)often take jet airplanes on trips.B)like listening to loud musicC)are drowned in loud noises at home as well as at workD)take too much aspirin5. The purpose of the experiment the American scientist did was to find ______.A)how much aspirin would affect a person’s hearingB)how much aspirin should be given in the treatment of the patients with hearing damage fromloud noisesC)whether the person who had hearing damage should use aspirinD)whether aspirin would increase the temporary hearing damage from loud noises。
四川大学网络教育高起专英语模拟试题
2015年四川大学网络教育高起专英语模拟试题一、语法和词汇(共125题)1. The bridge is three hundred ________ long.A.feetB.footsC.footesD.feets2. It‟s only ________ walk from here to the cinema.A.half an hoursB.half a hour‟sC.half an hour‟sD.half a hours‟3. “What are those women?” “They are________.”A.policewomansB.policewomenC.women policemanD.woman policewomen4. Yesterday evening we had a lovely evening at ________.A.Peter‟s and Helen‟sB.Peter and HelenC.Peter and HelensD.Peter and Helen‟s5. I have ________ for you, Mary.A.a good newsB.many good newsC.some good newsD.a few good news6. ________ a few sheep behind the house.A.It isB.They areC.There areD.There is7. By the end of last year, they________ a new railway station.A.builtB.had builtC.has builtD.would build8. There is going to ________ a film tonight.A.areB.isC.haveD.be9. “Have you finished your work?” “No, ________.”A.haven‟tB.not yetC.already notD.don‟t yet10. Where have you ________? Tom is looking for you.A.goneB.been toC.gone toD.been11. I‟m sorry you can‟t go in now. The room _______ yet.A.hasn‟t been cleanedB.hasn‟t cleanedC.is n‟t been cleanedD.hasn‟t being cleaned12. It‟s hot today. The temperature ________ to 35℃.A.has raisedB.has been risenC.has been raisedD.has risen13. “_______ the letter _______ to Mr. Black ” “No. It‟s still on my desk.”A.Is…being givenB.Has…been givenC.Will...be givenD.Was…given14. This story _______ in a small village in European.A.was taken placeB.took placeC.took the placeD.took the place of15. Two of the boys ________ while playing football.A.hurtB.were hurtingC.got hurtD.had been hurt16. It is a fine day today. You _______ take a raincoat with you.A.mustn‟tB.can‟tC.mayD.needn‟t17. “_______ I go out and play now?” “No, you mustn‟t.”A.NeedB.MayC.ShallD.Will18. Paul is working hard these days. He _______ pass the exam this time.A.has toB.shallC.mayD.need19. I haven‟t brought my pen with me. _______ I use yours?A.MustB.MayC.NeedD.Shall20. “May I put the chair near the fire?” “Yes, you ________.”A.can‟tB.mustC.canD.might21. “Does she speak English or Russian?” “She doesn‟t speak ________.”A.neitherB.noneC.eitherD.all22. ________ of the boys has got a pencil and some paper.A.AllB.EveryC.EveryoneD.Each23. Last night Li Gang kept doing the maths exercises ________ after ________.A.one…anotherB.one…the otherC.one…the othersD.some…others24. I want some coffee but there was ________ in the bottle.A.anyB.noC.noneD.nothing25. ________teacher has gone to America. ________ of them are still in Shanghai.A.Both…BothB.Both…NeitherC.Ne ither…BothD.Neither...neither26. I am ________ grateful for the advice you gave me.A.deepB.deeplyC.depthD.deepen27. Pan Hong studies very hard, so she makes ________ mistakes in her study.A.a lessB.fewerC.lessD.a fewer28. If you like the fish, please have as ________ as you can.A.manyB.moreC.muchD.a lot29. Alice isn‟t the tallest girl in her class, but she is taller than ________.A.any of the girlsB.any other girlC.some the other girlsD.some of the other girls30. Everybody looked ________ at the sick boy.A.sadlyB.sadC.unhappyD.worried31. Flight nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at ________.A.Gate TwoB.the gate twoC.the two gateD.Second Gate32. ________ of the surface of the earth is covered with water.A.Third-fourthB.Three-fourthsC.Three-fourthD.Third-fourths33. In ________, my grandfather joined the Red Army.A.the 1930s‟B.1930‟sC.1930s‟D.the 1930‟s34. A child goes to primary school when he is about ________.A.six-years-oldB.six years oldC.six year oldD.six-year-old35. Mr. Smith will stay in China for ________.A.one and a half yearsB.one and a half yearC.one and half yearD.half and one year36. ________ was the population in China by the end of last year?A.How muchB.WhatC.How manyD.Which37. “________ paper do you read?” “I read…China Daily‟.”A.WhichB.HowC.How manyD.What38. He never has lunch at the factory, ________ he?A.hasB.h asn‟tC.doesD.doesn‟t39. “Alice couldn‟t answer the question, could she?” “________.”A.No, she couldn‟tB.No, she couldC.Yes, she couldn‟tD.Yes, she answers40. “Would you like to watch TV or listen to the radio?” “________.”A.Yes, I‟d like to watch TVB.No, I do not watch TVC.Yes, to listen to the radioD.I‟d like to watch TV41. They had no food or drink ________ they were very hungry and thirsty.A.soB.forC.butD.or42. Don‟t stand there in the doorway. Please ________ come in ________ go out.A.either…orB.neither…norC.so…thatD.and…or43. Ben had a broken arm ________ the motorcyclist had a broken leg.A.forB.soC.andD.but44. The mother bought ________.A.it to herB.it herC.her itD.it for her45. ________ human beings ________ animals can live without air.A.Not only…but alsoB.Both…andC.Either…orD.Neither…nor46. It is five days ________ we came here.A.whenB.beforeC.asD.since47. Don‟t drink too much coffee in the evening, ________ you won‟t fall asleep.A.andB.orC.butD.so48. “We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet.”“Really? Will you show me ________ it?”A.how can I useB.what can I useC.what I can useD.how I can use49. Although it‟s raining, ________ we are going to see him this afternoon.A.butB.andC.thenD./50. It was raining ______ I got off the bus.A.whenB.whileC.thoughD.because51. Is this room large enough for us _________?A.to liveB.to live inC.to live in itD.to live at52. The Greens have been in China for almost five years. They ________ eating Chinese food.ed toB.are used toed no t toD.don‟t use to53. The teacher told him _________ late again.A.not to beB.is notC.don‟t beD.not be54. The thermos is used for _________ water hot.A.to keepB.keepingC.keepD.kept55. I don‟t think the music is worth ________.A.listeningB.to listenC.listening toD.to listen to56. I don‟t think the news you told me ________ true.A.areB.isC.beingD.am57. Half of the money ________ your brother.A.belong toB.belongC.belongs toD.belongs58. Food and water more expensive than ________ used to be.A.isB.themC.itsD.they59. John said that he ________ having lunch when Paul called him.A.wasB.isC.willD.would60. There ________ a tall tree and some flowers behind our house.A.haveB.hasC.areD.is61. There is a bridge ________ the river.A.underB.overC.onD.in62. The plane arrived at London airport ________ Wednesday.A.onB.atC.inD.for63. Can you tell me who spoke ________ the meeting?A.atB.onC.inD.for64. My house is ________ the two buildings, so we get little sunshine during the day.A.betweenB.amongC.inD.at65. He came to see you ________ the evening of May 10thA.inB.atC.onD.for66. As a student we should ________ manners.A.doB.takeC.makeD.have67. The doctor ________ an operation to a very sick worker.A.gaveB.didC.madeD.took68. It ________ us an hour to find out who saved the child.A.costB.spentC.paidD.took69. You must keep ________ in the reading-room.A.stillB.quietC.quiteD.quietly70. He ________ me that his father had left for Beijing two days before.A.saidB.spokeC.toldD.talked71. He often comes to see me on ________ .A.a SundayB.SundayC.SundaysD.every Sunday72. She ________ a cold for three weeks.A.has caughtB.has gotC.has takenD.has had73. “Will you give this message to Mr. White, please?”“Sorry, I can‟t. He doesn‟t work here ________.”A.any longerB.any longC.no longD.no longer74. I could ________ believe that he worked so ________ there.A.hardly…hardlyB.hard…hardC.hardly…hardD.hard…hardly75. The Chinese people first________ paper in the world.A.inventedB.discoveredC.madeD.did76. I have ________ English book but he has two English books.A.oneB.aC.anD./77. My son ________ a cup of milk and sat at the table.A.wantedB.asked forC.askedD.required78. It‟s not good manners to ________ the queue when you are waiting for a bus.A.stand inB.jumpC.jump onD.walk over79. He said he would give me the money, but he hasn‟t gi ven it to me.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.too80. After the football match we ________ a bus and got to school on time.A.heldB.missedC.sawD.caught81. If you don‟t hurry, you‟ll ________ the train.A.lostB.missC.loseD.missed82. The book is ________ too difficult for those pupils.A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.so更多四川大学网路教育高起专模拟试题:/school463/83. He sat ________ our meeting room but I sat at the back.A.in front ofB.beforeC.in the front ofD.front of84. There are ________ no trees in this poor area.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.mostlyD.almost85. May I ________ your ticket please, madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read86. My father is an/a ________workerA.ordinarymonualually87. You may ________ this book a little longer if you can‟t finish it in time.A.takeB.borrowC.lendD.keep88. “Was the park ________ yesterday?” “Yes, It ________ at nine in the morning”A.opened…openB.open…was openC.open…openedD.opened…opened89. The visitor ________ a message and went away.A.tookB.broughtC.leftD.gave90. When did you ________from Beijing tomorrow?A.leaveB.beginC.startD.leave for91. Will you please try to ________for me what time that train arrives?A.findB.find outC.discoverD.ask92. I think we‟d better ________ a word with our manager.A.takeB.sayC.haveD.speak93. Knock at the door, before you ________ the room.A.enter intoe inC.go toD.enter更多四川大学网路教育高起专模拟试题:/school463/94. Tom ________ to Chinese food now.A.is useded toC.is usinges95. I didn‟t hear what he ________ at the meeting.A.spokeB.toldC.talkedD.said96. T he parents have to ________ their children‟s education.A.spendB.costC.pick upD.pay for97. I can‟t go to the cinema with you. I must ________ the lessons first.A.go onB.go overC.go downD.go into98. I am going to ________ my living-room ________ a play-room for the children.A.look on…asB.turn…intoC.take…downD.put…into99. She is so kind that everyone here________ her ________ their sister.A.looks after…asB.looks for…asC.looks on…asD.look up…as100. He fell down on the road and was too weak to ________ .A.hold upB.get upC.bring upD.leave for101. Why not ________ your pretty blue dress? It‟s your birthday.A.put upB.put onC.put downD.put into102. When the parents were at work, they ________ to look after the baby.A.took turnsB.wont onC.worried aboutD.took interest in103. A car is ________ many different parts.A.made ofB.made fromC.made up ofD.made in104. Her son is ill. She has to ________ him at home.A.look atB.look afterC.look forD.see off105. Mrs. Black is a kind woman. She________ others easily.A.gets on well withB.gets toC.gets intoD.get in106. In the past few years many spaceships ________ into space.A.have been sent upB.have been sent outC.have been sent forD.have been sent to107. I know that the accident ________ in a small village.A.took placeB.was taken placeC.took the placeD.was taken the place of108. I don‟t think television will________ ever books.A.take placeB.take place ofC.take the placeD.take the place of109. You‟d better ________ the name of the book before you forget it.A.write downB.put onC.work outD.turn down110. Do you know when the plane will ________ for Beijing?A.take offB.leave fore upD.go up111. When Edison‟s mother was ill, he ________ a doctor. The doctor operated her at once.C.sent up…onD.sends…in112. Paul was ________ by his uncle after his father died.A.brought upB.grown upC.held upD.put up113. Have you ________ the race?A.left forB.set out forC.asked forD.entered for114. I ________ and saw a plane in the sky.A.looked atB.looked forC.look aboutD.looked up115. Grandma is ill. I have to ________ her at home.A.take hold ofB.take care ofC.pay attention toD.put my heart into116. Rising costs make it hard to ________ the business.A.carry onB.go onC.hold onD.put on117. The mouse ________ as soon as it could when it saw the cat.A.gave backB.rang upC.went aheadD.ran away118. My bike has ________. I have to go there by bus.A.broken downB.put onC.put downD.broken into119. If you have any questions, please ________ your hands.A.put outB.put upC.put onD.put down120. Dr Bethune didn‟t take a rest and he ________ working throughout the night.A.got onB.put on121. “What do you ________ the film?” “Oh, it‟s very interesting.”A.think aboutB.think ofC.get ready forD.ring up122. Chemical energy can________ heat energy.A.become intoB.grow upC.be changed intoD.be covered with123. If a piece of ice is taken into a warm room, it will soon ________ water.A.turn offB.turn downC.turn intoD.turn on124. A monument to the brave fighter ________ in the middle of the town after the war.A.was put onB.was put upC.was put downD.was brought up125. When did you ________ from your trip last year?A.arrive atB.get backC.go aheadD.returned back二、阅读理解(共40题)1. A boy and his father were walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so he shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”He looked at his father and asked, “What‟s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen.” And then he shouted to the mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”The boy was surprised, but he did not understand. Then the father explained, “People call this …Echo‟(回声), but really this is Life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give yo u back everything you have given to it.”(1) At first the boy cried because ______.A.he hurt himself and felt badB.he wanted to give himself a surpriseC.he felt it was so quiet in the mountainD.he hoped his father would help him(2) When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought ______.A.it was foolish to hear others‟ voiceB.someone else in the mountain liked his voiceC.there were many other people in the mountainD.he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain(3) The father shouted to the mountain to ______ .A.find out who was repeating his voiceB.have fun with other people in the mountainC.show more examples to his son before giving him the answerD.let his son know whose voice was louder(4) The word “Echo” means ______ .A.life itselfB.repeating voiceC.love in the worldD.everything in life(5) From the story, we know ______ .A.the boy didn‟t like others‟ voice at allB.the father had his own way to teach his sonC.it is not polite to repeat others‟ voiceD.the boy and his father were rather tired2. Dear Mrs. Huggett,You may remember that we have discussed the noise your children make while practicing their musical instruments (乐器). You agreed to make sure that they would stop practicing in the evenings.You can imagine my astonishment, then, when I realized that nothing had changed and the situation was continuing as before. I find it difficult to stay in the house and invent any excuse to go out for the evening to be away from the terrible noise. Much as I like music, I have had enough. And to be frank, I am not prepared to put up with the situation any more.I think it high time you realized your duty as a member of the community(社区), and I must warn you that unless you do something about the situation I will be forced to take legal(法律)action.I have sent a copy of this letter to my lawyer.Yours sincerely,R. G. Barge(1) In their discussion, Mr. Barge ______ .A.expressed his astonishmentB.showed his anger to Mrs. HuggettC.made Mrs. Huggett‟s children not practise their musical instruments in the eveningsD.was told that he wouldn‟t be troubled by the noise in the evenings any more(2) Mr. Barge feels angry because ______ .A.Mrs. Huggett‟s children play their musical instruments so badlyB.Mrs. Huggett refused to talk about the noise problem with Mr BargeC.Mrs. Huggett does not allow her children to play their musical instruments in the eveningD.Mrs. Huggett has broken her promise(3) Which of the following statements is correct according to this passage?A.Mr. Barge is not fond of the music.B.Mr. Barge likes music, but he doesn‟t like the noise.C.Mr. Barge often goes out in the evenings to give music lessons.D.Mr. Barge expects a reply from Mrs. Huggett.(4) Mr. Barge is prepared to ______ .A.help Mrs. Huggett to persuade her children not to play their musical instruments any moreB.take his duty as a member of the communityC.sue(诉讼Mrs. Huggett for the noise made by her childrenD.force Mrs. Huggett to send a copy of his letter to her lawyer(5) A member of the community should ______ .A.take care of other people‟s interests without thinking of himselfB.know what to do and what not to doC.not play musical instruments in the eveningsD.not fail to carry out his promises3. When Walt Disney was drawing one night, he suddenly heard a strange sound. The sound came from the waste-basket. Walt looked at it and saw a family of mice eating pieces of bread in it. For many nights they played there. And Walt began to like them.Walt liked one little mouse better than any of the others. This little animal gave him some new ideas for his drawing. He began to draw it. But in the picture it did not look like a mouse, but more like a funny man. He showed it to his wife and she liked it very much, too.Walt named this little mouse “Mickey Mouse”. He hoped his Mickey Mouse would be different from the other pictures of his. He wanted to make Mickey talk. He put his fingers on his nose and made a strange sound. Then he recorded thevoice this way. Later he sold his sound picture to a cinema. When the film was shown, many people went to see it. Mickey Mouse in the film san g and danced and did all kinds of funny things. People couldn‟t help laughing when they saw it. It‟s a great success. Ever since then, Mickey Mouse has been one of the most famous film stars in the world.(1) Walt began to draw the mouse because ______ .A.it looked very beautifulB.he liked drawing miceC.he had nothing else to drawD.he got some new ideas from it(2) Walt put his fingers on the nose in order to ______.A.make a sound filmB.be a mouseC.be funnyD.make a strange sound(3) Walt was a ______ .A.film makerB.drawerC.mouseD.mice keeper(4) “He wanted to make Mickey talk” means he wanted to ______ .A.teach the mouse to speakB.make the mouse become a manC.make a sound filmD.record the mouse(5) The best title for the story is ______.A.Walt Disney and his Mickey MouseB.Walt Disney becoming famousC.One of the most famous film starsD.Walt Disney drawing pictures4. There was once a poor woman who lived in a little cabin(小木屋)in a forest. She had two daughters, Snow-White and Rose-Red.One cold winter evening, there came a knock at the door. Rose-Red opened the door. It was a bear. Rose-Red was frightened, but the bear called out to her in a man‟s voice.“Don‟t be afraid,” said the bear, “I will do you no harm. But I am half-frozen, and I beg that I may warm myself at your fire.” Every evening after that, all winter long, the bear came to the cabin. In fact, the bear was a king‟s son. A wicked(邪恶的)man had turned him into a bear. Only the death of the man could set him free.Then came spring. One day, the bear said unhappily, “Dear Snow-White, I must say goodbye today.” Snow-White felt very, very sad.Later in a fight, the wicked man was killed by the bear, who at once changed back into a young man. Then Snow-White married him and Rose-Red married his brother.(1) Snow-White and Rose-Red lived ______ .A.in a small house in a villageB.in a small cave in a mountainC.in a small house in a forestD.in a small boat in a river(2) Why did the bear knock at the door one cold winter evening? The bear wanted______ .A.to eat up Snow-White and Rose-RedB.to sleep in the roomC.to find something to eat in the houseD.to warm himself at the fire in the house(3) The bear left the little cabin in ______ .A.springB.autumnC.summerD.winter(4) The bear changed back into a young man because ______ .A.he had turned into a good oneB.he killed the wicked manC.he didn‟t do harm to peopleD.Snow-White and Rose-Red helped him(5) At last, the king‟s son married ______ .A.Snow-White and Rose-RedB.Rose-RedC.Snow-WhiteD.the woman5. Not long ago I was invited out to dinner by a girl named Jane. I had only met Jane twice, and she was very, very beautiful. I was very pleased. “She likes me,” I thought. “I am so sorry we asked you at such short notice.” she said when I arrived, “but we suddenly realized there was going to be thirteen people at the table, so we had to find someone else.” Believing that the number 13 is unlucky is a typical superstition(迷信). Recently I came across a little group of worried people. They gathered round a man lying on the pavement beside a road in London. They were waiting for an ambulance because the man had been knocked down by a passing taxi. He had stepped off the pavement and into the street in order not to walk under a ladder. To see a black cat in England is lucky. But if you see a black cat in India, it isconsidered very unlucky. There, if you are about to set out on a long journey, and someone sneezes(打喷嚏), you shouldn‟t go. If you break a mirror, you will have seven years‟ bad luck. Just superstition, of course.(1) Jane invited the writer out to dinner because ______ .A.she liked himB.she wanted to see him againC.she wanted to have fourteen people at the tableD.she wanted to make friends with him(2) A man was knocked down by a passing taxi because of his ______ .A.carelessnessB.bad luckC.slow speedD.superstition belief(3) To walk under a ladder is considered unlucky in ______ .A.the U.S.AB.EnglandC.IndiaD.Japan(4) In______ if someone sneezes when you start on a long journey, you might be unlucky.A.IndiaB.EnglandC.every placeD.London(5) The writer ______ superstition.A.believes inB.likesC.doesn‟t believeD.makes other believe6. I was arguing about the price for a table in a second-hand shop when a young man came in carrying a chair, put it down before the manager and asked how much it was worth.“Three dollars,” replied the manager.The young man looked surprised. “It isn‟t worth more than that?”“Three dollars is all I can give you for that piece, son.” The manager shook his head and bent to examine the piece. “See that?” He pointed to a crack (裂缝) in the chair leg, adding, “And see here where the paint is peeling (剥落)? Well, three dollars is all its worth to me.”“All right then,” said the young man, smiling. “I‟ll take it.” He pulled out his wallet. “I saw it in front of your shop with something marked $10, but I thought maybe it was a mistake and you could tell me how much it was worth.”(1) The young man came to the shop ______ .A.to have an argument with the bossB.to carry an old chairC.to buy an old chairD.before the writer did(2) It is clear that ______ .A.the chair belonged to the young manB.the manager had a good memoryC.the young man didn‟t have enough money to buy the chairD.the manager mistook the chair for the young man‟s(3) From this passage, we can see that the young man was ______ .A.very honestB.a poor manC.very cleverD.a cheat(4) Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to this passage?A.The manager bent to examine the crack in the chair leg.B.The young man felt the price for the table was not reasonable.C.The manager didn‟t think the chair was worth more than three dollars.D.The manager asked the young man where the paint was peeling.(5) We can imagine in the end ______ .A.the manager was satisfied with the priceB.the manager was regretful for what he had doneC.the young man was sorry for what he had doneD.the writer got the table in satisfaction7. One afternoon, Kate and her brother Bob went out to play. Kate was eight, and Bob was ten. “Let‟s go to the bridge and we can see fish in the river.” said Kate. “I don‟t know,” Bob said. “Mum told us, …Don‟t go on the bridge‟. She said it is dangerous.”Kate said, “I am not afraid. Are you?”They walked onto the bridge and began looking for fish in the river. The bridge was a train bridge. Trains went over the bridge three times a day.The children were standing in the middle of the bridge when they heard a loud noise. “A train is coming!” Bob shouted. “Run!” He ran to the end of the bridge. He was safe.Kate ran, too, but she fell. The train was coming fast. Kate ran towards Bob. She fell again right on the train tracks. There was no time to leave. She had to lie down between the tracks. A few seconds later, the train went over the girl, but she was not hurt at all. She stood up and said to Bob, “Don‟t tell Mum! Don‟t tell Mum!”At last their mother found out about the story. She was angry because they went onto the bridge. But she was happy that Kate was all right.(1) Bob and Kate were ______ .A.twinsB.brothersC.sistersD.brother and sister(2) One afternoon they went to the bridge to see ______ .A.their motherB.fishC.the trainD.the river(3) When the train came, the children were ______ .A.in the middle of the bridgeB.at the end of the bridgeC.on their way to the bridgeD.away from the bridge(4) Where was Kate when the train was going over her?A.Right on the train tracks.B.On one of the tracksC.Between the tracks.D.Beside the tracks.(5) When their mother knew about the story, she was ______ .A.happyB.angryC.sorryD.both angry and happy8. There was a famous French writer. He was a man of great achievements (成就). He said that one of his main achievements was his study of handwriting. He had spent much time on it and he often told his friends that he could tell a person‟s character (性格) from that person‟s handwriting.One day, a woman brought him a page of a boy‟s handwrit ing. She said that she wanted to know what he thought of the boy‟s character.He studied the handwriting carefully for a few minutes. Then he looked at the woman strangely. The woman told him that the boy was not in her family and that he did not have to worry.“Good!” said the writer, “Then I can tell you.” He went on to say that he thought the boy was stupid and lazy. He added that the boy should be watched carefully, if not, he would bring harm to his family when he grew up.“Isn‟t that strange?” said the woman, smiling. “Because this is a page from your own exercise book. You wrote it yourself when you were a boy.”。
四川大学《大学英语(一)0001》14秋在线作业1答案
大学英语(一)0001 《大学英语(一)0001》14秋在线作业1一,单选题1. A diet high in fat may be responsible _______ several types of cancer.A. forB. ofC. toD. at?正确答案:A2. — Which is your preference, tea or coffee? — _______A. OK, thanks.B. I like both.C. Can I choose?D. I choose tea any time.?正确答案:D3. The pencil is _______ that one.A. as two time as longB. as long two times asC. two times as long asD. long as two times than?正确答案:C4. Advertising is often the most _______ method of promotion.A. efficientB. efficiencyC. effectD. effective?正确答案:D5. There is _______ ink in the bottle. I have to buy some.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few?正确答案:A6. She volunteered to take care of _______ wounded and _______ dying.A. the, /B. the, theC. /, theD. /, /?正确答案:B7. 亨利向几家大公司递交了求职申请。
A. Henry sent out applications to several big companies.B. Henry sent out application several big companies.C. Henry sent out several big companies to his applications.D. Several big companies sent out applications to Henry.正确答案:A8. They want to _______ their own import-export business.A. set offB. set backC. set aboutD. set up?正确答案:D9. — Sam, this is my friend, Jane. — _______A. I’m Sam.B. How are you?C. Glad to meet you, Jane.D. Very well, thank you.?正确答案:C10. It was _______ that came here at midnight.A. himB. themC. herD. they?正确答案:D11. The island’s _______ is similar to Hawaii’s, which attracts more and more tourists every year.A. peopleB. areaC. customD. landscape?正确答案:D12. Mrs. Lenny gave us _______ on how to learn English well.A. some advicesB. many advicesC. some adviceD. an advice?正确答案:C13. Tom felt his mother knew he was lying when she looked him in the eye.A. 汤姆觉得妈妈在撒谎,当妈妈看他的眼睛时。
四川大学考博英语模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)
四川大学考博英语模拟试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Reading Comprehension 2. Structure and V ocabulary 3. Cloze 4. English-Chinese Translation 5. Chinese-English Translation 6. WritingReading ComprehensionThe table before which we sit may be, as the scientist maintains, composed of dancing atoms, but it does not reveal itself to us as anything of the kind, and it is not with dancing atoms but a solid and motionless object that we live. So remote is this “real” table—and most of the other “realities” with which science deals—that it cannot be discussed in terms which have any human value, and though it may receive out purely intellectual credence it cannot be woven into the pattern of life as it is led, in contradistinction to life as we attempt to think about it. Vibrations in the either are so totally unlike, let us say, the color purple that the gulf between them cannot be bridged, and they are, to all intents and purposes, not one but two separate things of which the second and less “real” must be the most significant for us. And just as the sensation which has led us to attribute an objective reality to a non-existent thing which we call “purple”is more important for human life than the conception of vibrations of a certain frequency, so too the belief in God, however ill founded, has been more important in the life of man than the germ theory of decay, however true the latter may be. We may, if we like, speak of consequence, as certain mystics love to do, of the different levels or orders of truth. We may adopt what is essentially a Platonist trick of thought and insist upon postulating the existence of external realities which correspond to the needs and modes of human feeling and which, so we may insist, have their being is some part of the universe unreachable by science. But to do so is to make an unwarrantable assumption and to be guilty of the metaphysical fallacy of failing to distinguish between a truth of feeling and that other sort of truth which is described as a “truth of correspondence,” and it is better perhaps, at least for those of us who have grown up in an age of scientific thought, to steer clear of such confusions and to rest content with the admission that, though the universe with which science deals is the real universe, yet we do not and cannot have any but fleeting and imperfect contacts with it; that the most important part of our lives-our sensations, emotions, desires, and aspirations-takes place in a universe of illusions which science can attenuate or destroy, but which it is powerless to enrich.1.According to this passage, a scientist would conceive of a “table”as being______.A.a solid motionless objectB.certain characteristic vibrations in “ether”C.a form fixed in space and timeD.a mass of atoms on motion正确答案:D解析:文章第1句话指出了桌子在科学家眼中是无数跳动着的原子,进而建立了事物的本质与日常生活中人们对事物的感觉的不同,因此科学家把桌子假想成D。
四川大学英语专业真题试卷及答案
2024年四川大学英语专业真题试卷及答案2024年四川大学英语专业真题试卷及答案一、选择题1、Which of the following is NOT a characteristics of the English language? A. Phoneme. B. Morpheme. C. Lexeme. D. Grammar. 答案:D. Grammar.2、Which of the following best defines “semantics”? A. The study of meaning in language. B. The study of language and its relationship to culture. C. The study of the structure of language. D. The study of the relationship between language and behavior. 答案:A. The study of meaning in language.3、Which of the following statements is FALSE? A. A morpheme can be a free form. B. A morpheme can be a bound form. C. A free form cannot be a morpheme. D. A bound form cannot be a morpheme. 答案:C. A free form cannot be a morpheme.4、The word “fig” is related to which of the following words?A. Figtree.B. Figure.C. Figment.D. Figures. 答案:B. Figure.5、“Bird” is to “nest” as “flower” is to which of the following?A. garden.B. petal.C. bloom.D. rose. 答案:A. garden.二、判断题1、A syllable in English contains both a consonant and a vowel sound. 答案:正确。
四川大学《大学英语》第一次作业答案
四川大学《大学英语》第一次作业答案欢迎你,你的得分:完成日期:2018年06月12日 08点35分说明:每道小题选项旁的标识是标准答案。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共40个小题,每小题分,共分。
在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.o—How do you like your first term here at the university?o— _______C.To tell the truth, I don’t like it at all.D.I don’t know.E.How about you?F.I don’t want to talk about it.2.o—What’s your major?o—_______B.I take a course in literature.C.I’m interested in medicine.D.I’m thinking of taking the linguistics course.E.I take world history as my major.3.o—Your library book is due next Thursday. If you want it for longer, you will have to renew it.o— _______B.That’s impossible.C.Can I keep it a little longer?D.It doesn’t matter at all.E.Thanks. I only need it for a few days.4.o— Can I keep this book a little longer?o— _______B.No, you can’t. They are two da ys overdue.C.You can, but you will need to officially renew it for one week.D.The book is much in demand.E.You’ll have to pay fines.5.o—Let’s go to the library this afternoon.o—_______B.Yes, that’s right.C.No, I can’t.D.What about you?E.That’s a good idea.6.o— When you can't follow your teacher, what will you say? o—I will say, "_______"B.Can you say for a second time?C.Pardon?D.I don't understand anything.E.What you said was nonsense.7.o—What’s wrong with me, doctor? I feel quite bad.o— _______B.I don’t know.C.Let me treat you some whisky.D.I’m not sure. Let’s take your temperature.E.You are a little overweight.8.o— Will he have to be hospitalized?o— _______B.No, he will recover soon.C.It will last long.D.There is nothing wrong with me.E.He has a serious headache.9.o— Would you like to order now?o— _______B.I’m full now.C.Yes. I’d like fish and the soup.D.But the price is high.E.Thank you. It’s very kind of you.10.o— Bring me the bill, please.o— _______B.You are welcome.C.Please wait for a moment, sir.D.I'll hurry up.E.Be quick.11.o— Shall we go out for dinner tonight?o— _________B.No, you can't.C.Yes, please.D.Thank you, I don't want to.E.Sorry, I have a report to finish.12.o—It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window? o— ________B.Yes, please.C.No, please.D.Sure, please.E.I don't like it.13.o— Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?o— ________B.I'd rather stay here if you don't mind.C.Sorry, I don't like neither.D.Certainly, why not?E.Yes, we like these two places.14.o— How about going for a drive?o— _______B.It's too fast.C.Yes, we shall.D.Yes, let's go by bike.E. A good idea.15.Peter will _______ as managing director when Bill retires..take offA.take overB.take onC.take in16.He _______ that he had been in prison twice before..revisedA.rewroteB.revealedC.returned17.The young lady coming over to us _______ our Englishteacher; the way shewalks tells us that!.must beA.can beB.would beC.could be18.You _______ your lesson over the weekend, but you didn’t..would studyA.must studyB.must have studiedC.should have studied19.o— ____I put my coat here?o— Sorry, you ______.B.May; mustn'tC.Do; don'tD.Can; needn'tE.May; can't20.You ______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important todo..needn't to comeA.don't need comeB.don't need comingC.needn't come21.She wonders ____will happen to her private life in the future..thatA.itB.thisC.what22.We all know the truth ________ there are air, water and sunlight there areliving things..ifA.whatB.thatC.whether23._________is going to do the job will be decided by the Party committee..ThatA.WhyB.HowC.Who24.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived..whatA.whereB.thatC.why25.Miss Wang wanted to know _______for the film..why was he lateA.why is he lateB.why he is lateC.why he was late26.Could you be more _______ about what you’re looking for?.particularA.peculiarB.specialC.specific27.I arrived at the classroom to find I had _______ my book _______ on the bus..left…aloneA.left…behindB.left…asideC.left…off28.The shops offer almost everything _______ ranges from cheap to expensive..thatA.whichB.whatC.it29.Did you notice the guy ______ head looked like a big potato?.whoA.whichB.whoseC.whom30.I will never forget the days _______ I spent with my friends in Beijing..whenA.thatB.in whichC.on that31.Smoking, _______ is harmful for people’s health, is nevertheless popularnowadays..thoughA.thatB.althoughC.which32.We moved to the front row ______ we could hear and see better..so asA.so thatB.becauseC.such that33.I will never give in _______ they might do or say about my plan..whateverA.howeverB.no matter howC.how34.John fell asleep _______ he was listening to the music..afterA.beforeB.whileC.as soon as35.They didn't start the work ______ their teacher came back..untilA.whileB.as soon asC.if36.She knew that society would _______ her for abandoning her children..discussA.talkB.sayC.condemn37.The pilot of an airplane is responsible _______ the safety ofthe passengers..ofA.withB.forC.about38.I have the complacent feeling ______ I'm highly intelligent..whatA.whichB.thatC.this39.It happened _______ Lisa wasn’t there at that time..whetherA.ifB.thatC.what40. Many people would agree that stress is a major problem inmodern life. It is certainly true that worry and quarrel can cause all kinds of illnesses, ______ backache to severe headaches, or even more serious complaints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think ______ stress as something that other people impose on us. We often complain about how other people put us ______ pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely responsible for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take ______ more work than our bodies and our minds can handle. We should learn to ______ our limitations.We should be aware of which things are really important and which are not.(根据文章,将下面五个选项按照正确的顺序填在原文中)1:of2:under3:accept4:from5:on.15243A.24315B.41253C.25134三、判断题。
四川大学网络教育学院 大学英语(二) 模拟试题1 及参考答案
《大学英语(二)》学生自测模拟题(一)Ⅰ. Use of English (5%)Directions: In this part there are 5 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the dialogue.1. —What can I do for you, madam?—__________________ .A. I want a kilo of apples.B. You can go your own way.C. Thanks.D. Excuse me, I’m busy.2. —What’s the weather like in your hometown?—__________________ .A. it’s a nice placeB. I like the food thereC. He asks me whether I like the weatherD. It’s cold in winter and hot in summer3. —Excuse me, Where is Sunny Hotel?—__________________ .A. You can’t miss it.B. I don’t knowC. Go straight ahead and take the second turing on your right.D. You will see it immediately.4. —What a poor job I’ve done!—__________________ .A. Do it again.B. You can do it.C. Do y our best!D. Don’t be upset. No one can do it better than you.5. —Well, do you feel like going to that new restaurant for dinner?—__________________ .A. No, nothing special.B. Oh, that’s a terrific idea.C. It’s not my planD. Help yourself.Ⅱ. Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage 1A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you cannot think quickly. Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.6. What does this passage mainly discuss?A. As a car needs gas, your body needs food.B. Eating enough food is very importantC. Healthy diet with exercises will keep your body healthy and strong.D. Our diets must include milk.7. The best diet should include _________.A. milk, fish, cabbage and breadB. cheese, milk and eggsC. sour milk, pork and applesD. milk, pork and rice8. According to the passage, which one is NOT a bad eating habit?A. Eating breakfast in a hurryB. Having no time for a good lunchC. Eating fish and chips all the timeD. Finding enough time to enjoy lunch9. According to the passage, _________ is the key to your health.A. eating the right kind of food every dayB. taking a walk after lunchC. a good eating habit with some exerciseD. playing games in the open air10. The best title for the passage is _________.A. FoodB. A Healthy DietC. Body and FoodD. Food and ExercisePassage 2In 1638, John Harvard donated some money and about four hundred books to a new university. This was the beginning of the library at Harvard University. The gift was so important that the university was named for John Harvard.Thomas Bray began the first free lending library in the late 1600s. He set up more than 30 of these libraries in the American colonies. However the idea for this kind of free library ended when Bray died in 1730. In 1731, Benjamin Franklin and some friends started the first subscription(定阅)library in the United States. In a subscription library people pay money to become members, but they may borrow the books without paying again.In the United States, every child had a free education. This idea soon led to free libraries. One of the first libraries that used tax money to buy books wasa library in Peterborough, New Hampshire. This library was set up in 1833.11. The main idea of paragraph 2 is _________.A. Franklin started the first subscription libraryB. in a subscription library people pay money to become membersC. Bray and Franklin were important in the history of public librariesD. Bray died in 1730 and Franklin died in 183312. The word “borrow” in line 8 means _________.A. read and write with no help from another personB. use for a short time and then returnC. like very muchD. lend13. The passage does not say it, but we can guess that _________.A. there were free schools in the United States before there were free libraries.B. free schools and free libraries in the United States began at about the same time.C. the library in New Hampshire also had a free school in it.D. there were free libraries in the United States before there were free schools.14. Harvard University began _________.A. in 1973B. in 1730C. in 1833D. in 163815. At the library that Franklin started, _________.A. children could use books for no money at allB. people paid no money in the beginning but some after thatC. people paid a lot of money in the beginning but none after thatD. both A and BPassage 3For every man in the Civil War who died in battle, two or three men died of disease. Doctors of that time knew very little about causes of sickness or ways of preventing it. Thousands of men in poor health became soldiers. Hundreds of others had never had childhood diseases. Many of thesesoldiers could not withstand the epidemics(流行病)of measles(麻疹), mumps(腮腺炎), and whooping cough that went through the camps. Army life was hard. Soldiers got few fruits or vegetables. There was no milk unless they happened to find a cow. Neither their clothes nor their shelters protected the troops from rain, snow, and cold. Sickness and disease were spread by insects, rats, and impure drinking water. Often the men drank straight from muddy streams.Gunshot wounds were serious, as in any war, but they did not cause as much death and suffering as disease did.16. Disease caused _________.A. only a few deathsB. fewer deaths than wounds didC. more deaths than wounds didD. both A and B17. Men who were accepted as Civil War soldiers were _________.A. known to have already had measles and mumpsB. required to be in perfect healthC. able to withstand epidemics easilyD. sometimes in poor health18. Army life was hard on the troops because _________.A. they were not sheltered from the coldB. they had no warm clothingC. their diets lacked good, healthful foodD. all of the above19. Insects and rats were dangerous because they _________.A. destroyed foodB. carried diseaseC. made the water impureD. ruined the soldiers’ clothing20. The best title for this selection is _________.A. DiseaseB. The Greatest DangerC. Insects, Rats, and Gunshot WoundsD. The History of Epidemics Passage 4The Pine(松)tree is a special kind of tree. Some people call the pine tree a Christmas trees. This is because many people put pine trees in their homes at Christmas time.Pine trees are different from other trees because most other trees lose their leaves in the winter. Pine trees stay green all year long, enen in the winter. Pine trees are also called evergreens because they are always green. Pine trees do not have soft leaves like other trees. They have hard, thin leaves. Pine trees also have pine cones. If you walk in a forest, you will see many pine cones on the ground. Inside the pine cones are seeds. When the seeds fall to the ground, a new tree start to grow.Pine trees are useful for many reasons. The wood is used to make manythings, such as tables, beds and boats. Many kinds of birds build their homes in pine trees. The seeds of pine trees are food for some small and big animals.If you walk in a forest of pine trees, the air has a wonderful smell. In winter, the white snow on the dark green trees looks very beautiful.21. Some people call the pine tree a Christmas tree because _________.A. pine trees are green at Christmas timeB. pine trees are put in people’s homes at Christmas timeC. the pine tree is a special kind of treeD. pine trees never lose their leaves in the winter22. According to the second paragraph, the underlined expression “pine cones” means _________.A.松子B.松针C.松果D. 松树23. Which is NOT the feature that makes pine trees different from other trees?A. Pine trees never lose their leaves in the winter.B. Pine trees are always green.C. Pine trees have hard and thin leaves.D. Pine trees have many seeds.24. Which is Not the reason why pines trees are useful?A. Pine cones are food for animals.B. The wood is used to make many things.C. Many animals build their homes in pine trees.D. The white snow on the pine homes in pine trees.25. The purpose of the passage is _________.A. to introduce the pine treeB. to praise the pine treeC. to encourage people to plant pine treesD. to tell us a story about a Christmas treeⅢ. Vocabulary and structure (25%)Section A Multiple ChoiceDirections: In this section, there are 15 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the One Answer that best completes the sentence.26. Medical treatment ______ greatly from state to state.A. variousB. varietyC. variesD. varying27. We’ll have to ______ how much food we’ll need for the party.unit 3A. make outB. work outC. think outD. look out28. Communists should serve the public with ______.A. dedicateB. delicateC. dedicationD. delicateness29. It is best if divorced parents can ______ friendly relations for the sake of the children.A. stayB. reserveC. preserveD. maintian30. I could ______ the coat at once; it was my father’s.A. identifyB. regardC. realizeD. discover31. The chairman’s speech ______ the radio when I turned it on.A. was broadcast onB. was being broadcast onC. was broadcasting inD. broadcast over32. The teacher would have to spend a lot of time ______ what the studen’ts already know in the subject.A. find outB. to find outC. finding outD. found out33. “A computer ______ think for itself. It must be told what to do.”A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not34. ______ the heavy rain, the boys kept on playing football.A. AlthoughB. Because ofC. AsD. In spite of35. This policy would allow more children ______ in full time education.A. stayB. stayingC. to stayD. into staying36. ______ the bad news about her son’s death on the battlefield, the old woman fainted.A. As soon as she hearsB. When she hearsC. HeardD. On hearing37. She heard a terrible noise, ______ caused her heart to beat very fast.A. itB. whichC. thisD. where38. ______ we should go to the park depends on the weather.A. WhatB. WhetherC. IfD. That39. It turns out ______ he is the person you’d have to deal with.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how40. The twins ask their mother ______.A. when will she buy the new shoes for them.B. when she will buy the new shoes for them.C. what will she buy the new shoes for them.D. what she will buy the new shoes for them.Section B CloseDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one answer that best completes the passage.Good children must be good students at school. They should work hard at all subjects and do what is given to them 41 time. They should develop the ability to care 42 themselves, to try not to depend too much 43 their parents,to think independently and to work in a planned way. They ought to respect teachers, have a cooperative attitude 44 schoolmates and always be ready to help others.At home, good children should be tidy and hard-working. Besides shoolwork they should help their parents with housework and be always ready to show respect and gratitude to their parents whenever their parents do something for them. They should also be bery 45 towards their entire family. They 46 to please their family with something that 47 them happy and feel good instead of upsetting them with their personal worries. When it is basolutely necessary to talk to their parents about their personal problems, they should talk nicely and calmly, 48 ready to take advice from their parents since they are much more 49 in life. If any disagreement occurs, good children should try to iron out(调停)the disagreement by listening to the parents’ opinions. They never tak e it 50 granted that they are always in the right. On the contrary, good children learn quickly by listening to others.41. A. for B. on C. within D. by42. A. after B. by C. for D. on43. A. on B. by C. in D. at44. A. for B. with C. at D. towards45. A. considerable B. considerate C. consider D. consideration46. A. should B. must C. ought D. may47. A. make B. made C. makes D. to make48. A. geting B. to get C. got D. getting49. A. experience B. to experience C. experienced D. experiencing50. A. as B. for C. in D. withⅣ. Translation (20%)Section A: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.51. I know what people are saying-but none of it is true.52. Life without a dream is reduced to a hollow existence.53. She instantly grabbed everyone’s attention the minute she walked into the classroom.54. What a difference optimism makes in the attitude of the problem solver.55. Emotion are an essential part of our nature and may be either helpful or destructive depending on how we deal with them.Section B: Translate the following sentences into English56. 运动有益于我们的健康。
四川大学英语模拟试题大一下学期
Unit Test 01 Book Two1. The key to our room was _________ to a large plastic block with the room number on it.A. transactedB. attractedC. attachedD. contacted2. When leaving the hotel, a guest was encouraged to _________ the key to the attendant.A. turn outB. turn inC. turn overD. turn on3. He or she would _________ Benjamin’s hand and guide it directly to the slot.A. hold upB. hold ontoC. hold inD. hold back4. I soon realized that this incident was directly relevant _________ our assigned tasks in China.A. toB. atC. onD. in5. This key incident _________ important differences in the educational practices in our twocountries.A. pointed toB. pointed outC. pointed atD. pointed on6. The contrast between our two cultures can also be seen _________ the fears we both harbor.A. in terms ofB. in spite ofC. in case ofD. in view of7. American educators fear that unless creativity has been acquired early, it may never emerge; onthe other hand, skills can be _________ later.A. kept upB. stepped upC. opened upD. picked up8. Did you suggest that long hair is going out of _________ this year?A. mannerB. methodC. styleD. skill9. Stress-related illness is a common _________ in big cities today.A. sceneB. phenomenonC. incidentD. occasion10. The government official was accused of _________ his duties.A. abandoningB. reflectingC. neglectingD. discarding11. The professor gave the students a list of articles _________ to the topic under discussion.A. relevantB. superiorC. attachedD. admitted12. We went to watch the game, with the _________ of Nancy, who complained of feelinguncomfortable.A. expectationB. anticipationC. exceptionD. excerption13. If you work hard, I think you can _________ your goal of getting the first-class scholarship.A. retainB. maintainC. pronounceD. accomplish14. She is very _________ about her clothes since she is a very famous model.A. crucialB. criticalC. politicalD. economical15. The brain needs a(n) _________ supply of blood.A. continualB. continuousC. occasionalD. contagious16. There is a sharp _________ between his earlier and later works.A. contractB. protestC. comparisonD. contrast17. Do you have any idea of how to _________ the sales of the product?A. promoteB. proposeC. protestD. pronounce18. Curiously enough, the magician _________ from behind the curtain.A. urgedB. mergedC. emergedD. revenged19. The woman was greatly superior _________ her husband in education.A. thanB. overC. toD. with20. In 1914, an insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe _________ Europe into a greatwar.A. insertedB. imposedC. punchedD. plunged21. It is our _________ policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.A. consistentB. continuousC. continualD. considerate22. The problems requiring immediate solution will be given _________ at the meeting.A. priorityB. identityC. superiorityD. publicity23. In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is _________ the costs.A. worthB. worthyC. worth ofD. worthwhile24. He would like to view difficulties _________ a kind of challenge.A. withB. ofC. onD. as25. _________ that your advice was accepted, where could you get the funds?A. AssumingB. ConsideringC. ThinkingD. FindingUnit Test 02 Book Two1. I have _________ a table for dinner since there are crowds of people on Saturday evenings.A. reservedB. preservedC. deservedD. conserved2. Mr. White admitted _________ ashamed of having broken his aunt’s vase.A. to feelB. to be feelingC. of feelingD. to feeling3. Do your parents _________ the idea that only sons can support them when they become old?A. hold onB. hold upC. hold backD. hold to4. Their Chinese teacher made special efforts to _________ their interest in literature.A. participateB. cultivateC.anticipateD. collect5. At the end of a season the fashion stores usually offer a great _________ for some goods.A. countB. countingC. accountD. discount6. If the French team wins, it will _________ for a place in the final match.A. entitleB. grantC. admitD. qualify7. They _________ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A. carried outB. carried offC. carried onD. carried forward8. Work on the building site has been _________ by bad weather.A. held onB. held outC. held toD. held up9. Many of the _________ dignitaries attended his grandfather’s funeral.A. localB. mentalC. fatalD. vocal10. Oil and water do not_________.A. blendB. mixC. combineD. join11. After a dull start, _________ prices moved ahead again yesterday.A. optionB. cashC. pensionD. stock12. A few useful skills in English teaching, for example, _________ foreigners for work visas.A. identifyB. testifyC. qualifyD. satisfy13. You can’t buy the house at the moment, because Mr. Green has taken a(n) _________ on it. If hegives it up, it will be your turn.A. choiceB. privilegeC. optionD. right14. If you do well in the final exams, I will _________ you with a trip to Thailand.A. awardB. rewardC. reassureD. reinforce15. They _________ a fatter salary for the job they do.A. deserveB. earnC. reserveD. make16. When we study a branch of science, first of all, we have to understand the concepts_________.A. concludedB. revolvedC. includedD. involved17. He can not _________ new jobs at this time. He already has more than he can do.A. take offB. take overC. take inD. take on18. Oil companies in the U.S. are already beginning to feel the pressure. Recently workers andemployees are being _________.A. laid outB. laid offC. laid downD. laid aside19. It is in the regulations _________ that you can take 20 kilos of luggage with you.A. laid uponB. laid offC. laid outD. laid down20. There is one thing that I dislike about him: he will never admit to _________ a mistake.A. have madeB. having madeC. being madeD. make21. I have devoted four weeks to writing papers and now I feel I _________ a rest.A. deserveB. preserveC. perceiveD. receive22. Since he came _________ he had been promoted twice for his outstanding ability in thecompany.A. abroadB. aboardC. a boardD. on aboard23. Only after he became a father himself _________ how difficult it was to raise a child.A. did he realizeB. he realizedC. realized heD. then he realized24. It is only when you lose someone _________ fully conscious of how much you value him.A. do you becomeB. that you becomeC. then you becomeD. have you become25. Not for one minute _________ I have any hope of getting promoted.A. I thinkB. I had thoughtC. think ID. do I thinkKey to Unit Test 01 Book TwoC1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.D7.C8.B9.C10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.D16.A17.C18.C19.D20.A21.A22.A23.D24.A25.Key to Unit Test 02 Book TwoA1.D2.D3.B4.D5.D6.C7.D8.A9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.A15.D16.D17.B18.D19.B20.A21.B22.A23.B24.D25.。
川大《大学英语(一)》第一次作业答案
《大学英语(一)》第一次作业答案你的得分:100.0完成日期:2013年12月03日 19点06分说明:每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案,而选项旁的标识是标准答案。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共40个小题,每小题 2.5 分,共100.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.— Hi! How do you do, Zhang?— _______( C )A.How are you?B.Good afternoon.C.How do you do?D.Very fine.2.—Jane, I’m coming to say good-bye. I’m leaving tomorrow.— _______( D )A.I’m sorry.B.Oh, no. Why?C.Go slowly.D.Why soon? Can’t you stay a few days longer?3.— Sam, this is my friend, Jane.—_______( C )A.I’m Sam.B.How are you?C.Glad to meet you, Jane.D.Very well, thank you.4.— May I know your name, please?— _______( C )A.I’d rather not.B.Yes, you may.C.Jane Edwin.D.No, please don’t5.—Haven’t seen you for ages. How are you?— _______( D )A.Thank you a lot.B.It’s several years.C.Long time no see.D.Just so-so.6.We’re glad that something _______ has come out of the situation.( A )A.positiveB.negativeC.positionD.negation7.We’ll discuss the problem later _______ detail.( D )A.ofB.onC.atD.in8.Each member is given a special exercise routine that is _______ forhis or her needs.( B )A.constantB.appropriateC.badD.hopeful9.Mrs. Black became a(n) _______ at making desserts.( A )A.expertB.workerC.hostD.specialist10.Hurry up, _______ you’ll be late.( D )A.andB.butC.soD.or11.There’s something important in _______.( D )A.paper of todayB.today newspaper’sC.today newspaperD.today’s newspaper12.She volunteered to take care of _______ wounded and _______ dying.( B )A.the, /B.the, theC./, theD./, /13.He’s a shy boy who can’t _______ with others very well.( C )A.sayB.talkmunicateD.speak14.I'm _______ of the package that's been left in the corridor.( D )A.worriedB.sharpC.aggressiveD.suspicious15.You’re required to _______ your name at the end of this form.( B )A.spellB.signC.tellD.mark16.Peter, my English teacher always _______ me to study hard.( C )A.occupiedB.challengedC.encouragedD.convinced17.Mr. Smith raises many _______ on his farm.( D )A.deersB.sheepsC.oxesD.chickens18.They’re _______ vacation for the next two weeks.( B )A.fromB.onC.withD.off19.We often have sports after class, and I like to play _______basketball.( D )A.aB.anC.theD./20.The police asked me to _______ exactly how it happened.( C )A.expressB.drawC.describeD.imagine21.It took him a long time to _______ the skills he needed to becomea professional artist.( A )A.acquireB.requireC.inquireD.remain22.The island’s _______ is similar to Hawaii’s, which attracts moreand more tourists every year.( D )A.peopleB.areaC.customndscape23.Some friends of _______ joined the political party.( A )A.my fatherB.my father’sC.my fathers’D.my fathers24.Mrs. Lenny gave us _______ on how to learn English well.( C )A.some advicesB.many advicesC.some adviceD.an advice25.All the _______ in the hospital will get a rise tomorrow.( C )A.women-doctorsB.woman doctorsC.women doctorsD.doctors of women26.After the accident it took a long time before she had the _______to get back in a car again.( B )A.timeB.confidenceC.opportunityD.ability27.I could hear them talking but I couldn’t figure _______ what theywere saying.( A )A.outB.atC.toD.about28.The _______ of doctors agree that smoking is extremely harmful to health.( B )B.majorityC.minorD.minority29.He is learning to playing _______ guitar.( C )A.aB.anC.theD./30.I’ve lost _______ with George in the last few months.( C )A.letterB.messageC.contactD.news31.My son is already showing an interest _______ music.( C )A.onB.toC.inD.at32.If you meet a new word and you are not sure what it means, _______it _______ in a dictionary.( D )A.look atC.look afterD.look up33.Old Mr. Carter was convinced that women doctors were _______ to men.( B )A.superiorB.inferiorC.superiorityD.inferiority34.No country can afford to neglect _______.( C )A.an educationcationscationD.the educationlie has _______ e-dog and its name is Hobo.( B )A. aB.anC.theD./36.Tom felt his mother knew he was lying when she looked him in theeye.( D )A.汤姆觉得妈妈在撒谎,当妈妈看他的眼睛时。
2024届四川省高三年级模拟考试(一)英语试题含解析
2024届四川省高三年级模拟考试(一)英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
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第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—I wonder why the thinnest plastics bags, though ________ , are still in use here.—Well, it’s no easy job to solve this problem effectively.A.banning B.banned C.to ban D.having banned2.–My TV set doesn’t work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!–You sure ________ bad luck these days.A.had B.will have C.had had D.are having3.This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to ______ amount of melted pure fresh cream.A.equal B.generous C.insufficient D.tiny4.—Daddy, would you please buy me an iPhoneX?—If you can pass this midterm examination, you __________ have one as a reward.A.must B.needC.would D.shall5.Why ________ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city? A.need B.shouldC.must D.will6.The news shocked the public,______ to great concern about students' safety at school.A.having led B.ledC.leading D.to lead7.The farmers are in bad need of rain,but a (an) large amount of rainfall will cause Floods. A.Eventually B.constantly C.gradually D.extremely8.—OK,here ___________.—Thank you for your lift. See you later.A.are we B.is itC.we are D.comes it9.Have you ever been in a situation ______ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him? A.where B.which C.that D.as10.Newly released data point to an increase in technology use among children some worry is changing the verynature of childhood.A.why B.whichC.who D.where11.As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.A.will find B.foundC.had found D.have found12.There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many _______ thousands of years ago.A.dating back to B.date back toC.dated back to D.were dated back to13.The boss_________the employees a rise in salary for ages, but nothing has occurred yet.A.promised B.had promised C.would promise D.promises14.I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a ______ in my arrangement.A.contract B.contrast C.connection D.conflict15.The statement of One Foundation helps you ____ where your money is going.A.keep track of B.put up withC.come up with D.fit in with16.It s a good idea to get students to retell a story their own words.A.of B.in C.by D.through17.So far, more than 1300 hotels in Europe, Africa, Middle East region have committed to _________ in the event, with many more ________ to join the effort.A.participating; expecting B.participate; to expectC.participating; expected D.participate; to be expected18.Mr. Green was very famous when he lived there. There is ______ to be someone in this district who remembers him. A.content B.opposedC.bound D.restricted19.--- Hello, Tom. This is Mary speaking.--- What a coincidence! I_________ about you.A.just thought B.was just thinkingC.have just thought D.would just think20.Without your help, I ________ the first prize in the English Speaking Contest.A.won’t get B.didn’t getC.wouldn’t get D.wouldn’t have got第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
四川大学英语上机考试大一原题2
四川大学英语上机考试大一原题2You will hear 20 short conversations. After each conversation there is a question. The question will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B),C) and D).1. A) He saw the movie. B) He had supper at home. C) He did some shopping.D) He did some housework. 2. A) Go to see the later show. B) Wait for 10 minutes. C) Come back in 10 minutes. D) Never go to the movies. 3. A) 1,000 yuan. B) 1,500 yuan. C) 1,200 yuan. D) 2,000 yuan.4. A) At a restaurant. B) At a shop. C) At a hotel. D) At the office.5. A) To a concert. B) To a party. C) To a shop.D) To a meeting.6. A) To visit a hero. B) To see a film. C) To go to the park. D) To go boating.7. A) The children. B) A film. C) The guests. D) A broken TV.8. A) He should watch TV. B) He should study.9. A) Some pictures. B) A watch. C) Some flowers. D) A necklace. 10.A) A farmer. B) A fruit seller. C) A vegetable dealer. D) A gardener. 11.A) 20. B) 21. C) 18. D) 19.12. A) She doesn’t say. B) Some cigarettes. C) Some dresses. D) Some shirts. 13. A) A boss. B) An actress. C) A singer. D) A cleaner.14. A) At a supermarket. B) At a cinema. C) At an airport. D) At a hotel.15. A) She will study. B) She will see the Greens.C) She will go on a field trip. D) She’ll join the Greens. 16. A) She is seriously ill. B) She knows a secret.C) She doesn’t know the bad news. D) She is afraid of her son.17 .A) He dislikes studying. B) He doesn’t think the lady is too old to study. C) He dislikes the lady. D) He doesn’t know the lady.18. A) He wants to have a job. B) He will go on with his studies. C) He is a slow student. D) He doesn’t know what to do.19. A) There is still time. B) He doesn’t have time to finish the job.C) He can’t finish the job by himself. D) He has to have a rest.20. A) He is a boss. B) He is an actor. C) He is a director. D) He isa teacher.You will hear 20 short conversations. After each conversation there is a question. The question will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B),C) and D).1. A) He won’t spend that much time on the Net. B) He can’t keep himself away from the Net. C) He has much time.D) He is annoyed by the woman’s words. 2. A) He can’t tell which brand is good. B) He knows little about computer.C) He will think about it.D) There are many good brands to choose from. 3. A) In the supermarket.B) In the local department store.C) On the Line.D) In the specialty shop.4. A) He thinks the question is too difficult for him to answer. B) He knows the answer.C) He is not interested in this question. D) He has to think it over.5. A) We should depend on something else.B) We shouldn’t depend on computers so much. C) The computer is actually the best choice for people. D) He dislikes the computer altogether. 6.A) The Internet is not so useful.B) Not all the materials on the Internet can be trusted. C) The Internet is the best source of information.D) The Internet is a very quick way to search for information. 7. A) Finish his work elsewhere. B) Stop what he is doing.C) Start writing his letter. D) Help the woman carry the computer. 8.A) Online chatting sometimes brings harm. B) She chats online often.C) Online chatting has great fun. D) She wants the man to have a try.9. A) He often teaches English in his free time. B) He often teaches English for nothing. C) He is an English teacher. D) He gives three English lessons each week. 10. A) Susan. B) James Madison. C) No one. D) George Washington.11. A) In a class of politics. B) In a class of literature. C) In a class of math. D) In a class of arts. 12. A) Music. B) Chemistry. C) Sports.D) Fashion.13. A) Frank Lloyd Wright is always interested in the architect.B) Frank Lloyd Wright is one of the greatest architects in the world who is remembered by all later generations. C) Frank Lloyd Wright is well known. D) Frank Lloyd Wright is a very old man. 14. A) Lincoln is a lucky man. B) She knows a lot about Lincoln. C) We should learn from Lincoln.D) Lincoln had many talents. 15. A) Artists are usually very unusual. B) Artists are hardworking. C) Artists are devoted. D) Artists are careless.16. A) She wants the man to cheer up. B) She wants the man to work hard.C) She wants the man to take a rest. D) She wants the man to be careful.17. A) At an interview. B) In a classroom. C) At a party. D) In a theater.18. A) She will make some changes. B) She will check some mistakes. C) She will make a new plan. D) She will make no changes. 19. A) The vacation will be put off. B) The vacation will be shorter.C) The vacation will be longer. D) The vacation will be cancelled. 20.A) The boss is too strict. B) He is poorly paid.C) The company won’t have a good future. D) He is sick.单项选择1. They adopted a (an) _____ of wait and see toward the new government.A) atmosphereB) attitudeC) policyD) treatment2. One _____ result of this heavy rain is the rising of the river. A) capableB) unlikelyC) likelyD) incapable3. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. They expected increased tax _____. A) efficiencyB) revenuesC) privilegesD) validity4. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in a _____. A) scarcityB) minorityC) minimumD) shortage5. He is really a book worm; he almost can’t _____ books. A) do withB) make withC) do away withD) do without6. You would be _____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.A) omittingB) attachingC) affordingD) running7. While admitting that the forecast was _____ uncertain, the scientists warned against treating it as a cry of wolf. A) anyhowB) somewhereC) somewhatD) anyway8. Many employers would like to _____ to the good old days when workers were under their control, but the world has changed.A) put the clock backB) put in black and white C) put one’s hand D) put into practice 9. We should pay the bill as soon as possible or the power will be _____. A) cut downB) cut acrossC) cut awayD) cut off10. The pressure _____ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain. A) to competeB) competingC) to be competedD) having competed11. Gambling has _____ his ruin. He is penniless now. A) brought aboutB) brought downC) brought upD) brought out12. Mr. Smith _____ about the people his daughter was meeting and what friends she had made. A) detectedB) inquiredC) discoveredD) required13. Although there are occasional outbreaks of gunfire, we can report that the rebellion has in the main been _____. A) cancelledB) destroyedC) suppressedD) restrained14. They took the _____ in establishing an international research organization. A) offensiveB) initiativeC) riskD) average15. Recycling wastes slows down the rate _____ which we use up the earth’s resources. A) inB) ofC) withD) at16. The car club couldn’t _____ to meet the demands of all the members.A) ensureB) guaranteeC) assumeD) confirm17. The president promised to keep all board members ______ of how the negotiations were going on.A) informedB) informC) be informedD) informing18. We hadn’t met for 20 years, but I recognized her ____ I saw her.A) for the moment B) the moment when C) at the moment when 19. The committee itself appeared to be _____ over this. A) to its mindB) on its mindC) out of mindD) in two mindsD) the moment20. Generous public funding of basic science would _____ considerable benefits for the country’shealth, wealth and security. A) lead toB) result fromC) lie inD) settle down21. He failed to supply the facts relevant _____ the case in question.A) forB) withC) toD) of22. Which sport has the most expenses _____ training equipment, player’s personal equipmentand uniforms? A) in place ofB) in terms ofC) by means ofD) by way of23. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged _____ how great their achievements are. A) in spite ofB) in ways ofC) in favor ofD) in terms of24. The statistical figures in that report are not _____. You should not refer to them. A) accurateB) fixedC) delicateD) rigid25. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have _____ supplies ofpetroleum. A) proficientB) efficientC) potentialD) sufficient26. The size of the furniture should be in _____ to the size of the room.A) accordance B) proportion C) harmony D) connection27. If you gain any more weight, you won’t be able to _____ your clothes.A) break intoB) burst intoC) fit intoD) look into28. In the mountain area, we lost _____ with the outside world. A) contactB) strategyC) relationD) information29. We love peace, yet we are not the kink of people to yield ____ any military threat.A. upB. toC. inD. at20. The chairman of our dramatic society was in the middle of phoning me when we were ____.A) cut in B) cut off C) cut down D) cut out 31. He felt the pain again when the effect of the drug ____.A) wear out B) wear on C) wear down D) wear off32. Though he views himself as a realist, Cetron says that his findings make him very _____ aboutfuture.A) optimistic B) sympathetic C) objective D) tedious 33. The streets was so narrow that cars which entered it had to ____ out again.A) reverse B) retrieve C) retreat D) converse 34. We have saved money ____ for our trip.A) proficient B) efficient C) sufficient D) deficient 35. Political dissidents complained of being ____ by the police.A) harnessed B) harassed C) hatched D) hesitated 36. Coal was formed out of dead forests by chemical ____.A) practice B) procedure C) process D) usage 37. Although he is over ninety, he still walks with ____ steps.A) sophisticated B) substantial C) steady D) spacious 38. They always ____ us for help when they are in trouble.A) lie in B) hold on to C) learn from D) lean on 39. This book was the ____ of a tremendous amount of scientific work.。
四川大学网络教育学院-大学英语(一)模拟试题1
四川大学网络教育学院-大学英语(一)模拟试题1《大学英语(一)》模拟试题一第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例[A] [B] [C] [D]1. —I had a wonderful night and thanks for your invitation.— _______A. What you have said!B. No, no. It's my honor.C. You can't say that.D. Good night. 2. — What about giving up smoking?— _______A. Good idea.B. Help yourself.C. Let it be, please.D. It is not your business.3. — Hello, Linda. How are you?— _______— I'm fine, thank you.A. How are you?B. Fine, thank you. And you?C. How do you do?D. I'm good.4. — I was excited beyond description that I got this job.— _______A. Oh, that's very nice of you.B. It is great.C. It's a pleasure.D. I am delighted to hear that.5. — What's your favorite tea?— _______A. I dislike black tea.B. I don't care for tea.C. I like jasmine tea.D. Yes, I have a hobby of drinking tea.第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)此部分共有4篇短文,每篇短文后有5个问题。
四川大学考博英语模拟题1(考卷附答案)
10.四川大学模拟试题Ⅰ. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 6 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneThe table before which we sit may be, as the scientist maintains, composed of dancing atoms, but it does not reveal itself to us as anything of the kind, and it is not with dancing atoms but a solid and motionless object that we live.So remote is this "real" table—and most of the other "realities" with which science deals—that it cannot be discussed in terms which have any human value, and though it may receive out purely intellectual credence it cannot be woven into the pattern of life as it is led, in contradistinction to life as we attempt to think about it. Vibrations in the either are so totally unlike, let us say, the color purple that the gulf between them cannot be bridged, and they are, to all intents and purposes, not one but two separate things of which the second and less "real" must be the most significant for us. And just as the sensation which has led us to attribute an objective reality to a non-existent thing which we call "purple" is more important for human life than the conception of vibrations of a certain frequency, so too the belief in God, however ill founded, has been more important in the life of man than the germ theory of decay, however true the latter may be.We may, if we like, speak of consequence, as certain mystics love to do, of the different levels or orders of truth. We may adopt what is essentially a Platonist trick of thought and insist upon postulating the existence of external realities which correspond to the needs and modes of human feeling and which, so we may insist, have their being is some part of the universe unreachable by science. But to do so is to make an unwarrantable assumption and to be guilty of the metaphysical fallacy of failing to distinguish between a truth of feeling and that other sort of truth which is described as a "truth of correspondence," and it is better perhaps, at least for those of us who have grown up in an age of scientific thought, to steer clear of such confusions and to rest content with the admission that, though the universe with which science deals is the real universe, yet we do not and cannot have any but fleeting and imperfect contacts with it; that the most important part of our lives-our sensations, emotions, desires, and aspirations-takes place in a universe of illusions which science can attenuate or destroy, but which it is powerless to enrich.1. According to this passage, a scientist would conceive of a "table" as being______.A. a solid motionless objectB. certain characteristic vibrations in "ether"C. a form fixed in space and timeD. a mass of atoms on motion2. By "objective reality" the author means______.A. scientific realityB. a phenomenon we can directly experienceC. reality colored by emotionD. a symbolic existence3. The author suggests that in order to bridge the puzzling schism between scientific truth and the world of illusions, the reader should______.A. try to rid himself of his world of illusionB. accept his world as being one of illusionC. apply the scientific methodD. establish a truth of correspondence4. The topic of this selection is______.A. the distortion of reality by scienceB. the confusion caused by emotionsC. Platonic and contemporary views of truthD. the place of scientific truth in our lives5. Judging from the ideas and tone of the selection, one may reasonably guess that the author is______.A. a humanistB. a pantheistC. a nuclear physicistD. a doctorPassage TwoThese days we hear a lot of nonsense about the "great classless society". The idea that the twentieth century is the age of the common man has become one of the great cliches of our time. The same old arguments are put forward in evidence. Here are some of them: monarchy as a system of government has been completely discredited. The monarchies that survive have been deprived of all political power. Inherited wealth has been savagely reduced by taxation and, in time, the great fortunes will disappear altogether. In a number of countries the victory has been complete. The people rule; the great millennium has become a political reality. But has it? Close examination doesn't bear out the claim.It is a fallacy to suppose that all men are equal and that society will be leveled out if you provide everybody with the same educational opportunities. (It is debatable whether you can ever provide everyone with the same educational opportunities, but that is another question.) The fact is that nature dispenses brains and ability with a total disregard for the principle of equality. The old rules of the jungle, "survival of the fittest", and "might is right" are still with us. The spread of education has destroyed the old class system and created a new one. Rewards are based on merit. For "aristocracy" read "meritocracy"; in other respects, society remains unaltered: the class system is rigidly maintained.Genuine ability, animal cunning, skill, the knack of seizing opportunities, all bring material rewards. And what is the first thing people do when they become rich? They use their wealth to secure the best possible opportunities for their children, to give them a good start in life. For all the lip service we pay to the idea of equality, we do not consider this wrong in the western world. Private schools which offer unfair advantages over state schools are not banned because one of the principles in a democracy is that people should be free to choose how they will educate their children. In this way, the new meritocracy can perpetuate itself to a certain extent: an able child from a wealthy home can succeed far more rapidly than his poorer counterpart. Wealth is also used indiscriminately to further political ends. It would be almost impossible to become the leader of a democracy without massive, financial backing. Money is as powerful a weapon as ever it was.In societies wholly dedicated to the principle of social equality, privileged private education is forbidden. But even here people are rewarded according to their abilities. In fact, so great is the need for skilled workers that the least able may be neglected. Bright children are carefully and expensively trained to become future rulers. In the end, all political ideologies boil down to the same thing: class divisions persist whether you are ruled by a feudal king or an educated peasant.6. What is the main idea of this passage?A. Equality of opportunity in the twentieth century has not destroyed the class system.B. Equality means money.C. There is no such society as classless society.D. Nature can't give you a classless society.7. According to the author, the same educational opportunities can't get rid of inequality because______.A. the principle "survival of the fittest" existsB. nature ignores equality in dispensing brains and abilityC. material rewards are for genuine abilityD. people have the freedom how to educate their children8. Who can obtain more rapid success?A. Those with wealth.B. Those with the best brains.C. Those with the best opportunities.D. Those who have the ability to catch at opportunities.9. Why does the author say the new meritocracy can perpetuate itself to a certain extent? Because ______.A. money decides everythingB. private schools offer advantages over state schoolsC. people are free to choose the way of educating their childrenD. wealth is used for political ends10. According to the author, "class divisions" refers to______.A. different opportunities for peopleB. the rich and the poorC. oppressor and the oppressedD. genius and stupidityPassage ThreeThe discovery of the Antarctic not only proved one of the most interesting of all geographical adventures, but created what might be called "the heroic age of Antarctic exploration". By their tremendous heroism, men such as Shackleton, Scott, and Amundsen caused a new continent to emerge from the shadows, and yet that heroic age, little more than a century old, is already passing. Modern science and inventions are revolutionizing the techniques of former explorers, and, although still calling for courage and feats of endurance, future journeys into these icy wastes will probably depend on motor vehicles equipped with caterpillar traction rather than on the dogs that earlier discoverers found so invaluable.Few realize that this Antarctic continent is almost equal in size to South America, and enormous field of work awaits geographers and prospectors. The coasts of this continent remain to be accurately charted, and the mapping of the whole of interior presents formidable task to the cartographers who undertake the work. Once their labors are completed, it will be possible to prospect the vast natural resources which scientists believe will furnish one of the largest treasure hoards of metals and minerals the world has yet known, an almost inexhaustible sources of copper, coal, uranium, and many other ores will become available to man. Such discoveries will usher in an era of practical exploitation of the Antarctic wastes.The polar darkness which hides this continent for the six winter months will be defeated by huge batteries of light, and make possible the establishing of air fields for the future intercontinental air service by making these areas as light as day. Present flying routes will completely change, for the Antarctic refueling bases will make flight from Australia to South America comparatively easy over the 5,000 miles journey.The climate is not likely to offer an insuperable problem, for the explorer Admiral Byrd has shown that the climate is possible even for men completely untrained for expeditions into those frozen wastes. Some of his parties were men who had never seen snow before, and yet he records that they survived the rigors of the Antarctic climate comfortably, so that, provided that the appropriate installations are made, we may assume that human beings from all countries could live there safely. Byrd even affirms that it is probably the most health climate in the world, for the intense cold of thousands of years has sterilized this continent, and rendered it absolutely germfree, with the consequences that ordinary and extraordinary sicknesses and disease from which man suffers in other zones with different climates are here utterly unknown.There exist no problems of conservation and preservation of food supplies, for the latter keep indefinitely without any signs of deterioration; it may even be that later generations will come to regard the Antarctic as the natural storehouse for the whole world. Plans are already on foot to set up permanent bases on the shores of this continent, and what so few years ago was regarded as a "dead continent" now promises to be a most active centreof human life and endeavor.11. When did man begin to explore the Antarctic?A. About 100 years ago.B. In this century.C. At the beginning of the 19th century.D. In 1798.12. What must the explorers be, even though they have modern equipment and techniques?A. Brave and tough.B. Stubborn and arrogant.C. Well-liked and humorous.D. Stout and smart.13. What kind of metals and minerals can we find in the Antarctic?A. Magnesite, coal and oil.B. Copper, coal and uranium.C. Silver, natural gas and uranium.D. Aluminum, copper and natural gas.14. The most healthy climate in the world is______.A. in South AmericaB. in the Arctic RegionC. in the Antarctic ContinentD. in the Atlantic Ocean15. What is planned for the continent?A. Building dams along the coasts.B. Setting up several summer resorts along the coasts.C. Mapping the coast and the whole territory.D. Setting up permanent bases on the coasts.Passage FourTelevision is one of today's most powerful and widespread means of mass communication. It directly influences our lives on both a short and long-term basis; it brings worldwide situations into our homes; it affords extensive opportunities for acquiring higher education; and it performs these tasks in a convenient yet effective manner. We are all aware of the popularly accepted applications of television, particularly those relative to entertainment and news broadcasting. Television, however, has also been a vital link in unmanned deep space exploration (such as the V oyager I and Ⅱmissions), in providing visions from hazardous areas (such as proximity to radioactive materials or environments) in underwater research, in viewing storms moving across a metropolitan area (the camera being placed in a weather-protective enclosure near the top of a tower), etc. The earth's weather satellites also use television cameras for vie- wing cloud cover and movements from 20,000 miles in space. Infrared filters are used for night views, and several systems include a spinning mirror arrangement to permit wide-area views from the camera. Realizing the unlimited applications for today's television, one may thus logically ponder the true benefits of confining most of our video activities to the mass-entertainment field.Conventional television broadcasting within the United States centres around free enterprise and public ownership. This requires funding by commercial sponsors, and thus functions in a revenue-producing business manner. Television in USSR-subjected areas, conversely, is a government-owned and maintained arrangement. While such arrangements eliminate the need for commercial sponsorship, it also has the possibility of limiting the type of programs available to viewers (a number of purely entertainment programs similar to the classic "Bewitched", however, have been seen on these government -controlled networks. All isn't as gray and dismal as the uninformed might unnecessarily visualize). A highly modified form of television called Slow-Scan TV is presently being used by many Amateur Radio operators to provide direct visual communications with almost any area of the world. This unique visual mode recently allowed people on the tiny South Pacific country of Pitcairn Island to view, for the first time in their lives, distant areas and people of the world. The chief radio Amateur and communications officer of Pitcairn, incidentally, is the legendary Tom Christian-great, great grandson of Tom Christian of "Mutiny on the Bounty" fame. Radio Amateurs in many lands worked together for several months establishing visual capabilities. The results have proven spectacular, yet the visual capabilities have only beenused for health education, or welfare purposes. Commercial TV is still unknown to natives of that tiny country. Numerous other forms of television and visual communication, have also been used on a semi-restricted basis. This indicates the many untapped areas of video and television which may soon be exploited on a more widespread basis. The old clich of a picture being worth a thousand words truly has merit.16. According to the passage, applications of television are easily accepted in______.A. metropolitan areaB. deep space explorationC. programs about entertainment and newsD. remote areas17. Which of the following statements is true in the eyes of the writer?A. Applications of television are beneficial to big cities.B. Applications of television are believed to be good activities.C. Applications of television are restricted to television systems.D. Applications of television do benefit to the mass entertainment field.18. According to the passage television in USSR______.A. is limited to a revenue-producing business mannerB. requires funding by commercial sponsorsC. puts away the need of commercial aidD. is badly in need of commercial help19. In the passage, the author tries to tell us purely entertainment programs similar to the classic "Bewitched"______.A. are as good as those in the U.S.B. have been seen on many government-controlled networksC. are as gray and dismal as the uninformed might unnecessarily visualizeD. are not as gloomy as the uninformed might unnecessarily visualize20. The author's attitude toward television programs is ______.A. positiveB. indifferentC. criticalD. dangerousPassage FiveNanotechnology, according to its fans, will jump-start a new industrial revolution with molecular-sized structures as complex as the human cell and 100 times stronger than steel. The new technology transforms everyday products and the way they are made by manipulating atoms so that materials can be shrunk, strengthened and lightened all at once. To date only modest nanotech-based products—such as stain-resistant fabrics and fresh food packaging—have entered the market, but some scientists predict nanotechnology will eventually be the only game in town. "It will be a ubiquitous technology," said George Stephanopoulos, professor of chemical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He echoes other nanotech supporters who say industrial countries are already sliding toward its use in every aspect of manufacturing.Aided by recent advances in microscopes, scientists can now place single atoms where they want for the first time. The potential applications are numerous, with microscopic computers, cancer-killing antennae and nonpolluting car engines on the distant horizon. When it's all going to happen, though, is another matter. According to most scientific accounts, the nanotech future may be 10 to 20 years off. Major hurdles need to be jumped. First, there is a lack of economic mass production. Some of the more complicated devices would require exact placement of billions of atoms. "It may take the lifetime of the universe to complete the construction of (such a) device," said George Barbastathis, assistant professor at MIT. Another challenge is bridging the nanoscale and macroscopic, he said. In other words, the smallness of a nano device is useless when it must be attached to large wires. It's unclear how scientists will overcome these problems. And fears derived from science fiction threaten to derail nanotechnology even as it emerges, in much the same way popular anxiety over "super-weeds"and "frankenfoods" have hobbled biotechnology in agriculture and fear of "designer babies" has set back stem-cell research.Lured by a market with billions of dollars in potential profits, giants like GE, Intel, Motorola and IBM are already heavily involved in research. Worldwide, the two industries with the potential to win big with nanotechnology are electronics and biotechnology, according to MIT researchers. On the biotech front, scientists are promoting the notion of nanoparticles made from gold that could be triggered remotely to heat and kill individual cancer cells. Nanotechnology holds equal promise for wealth creation, hut there isn't a consensus among venture capitalists on how to realize it. "Which direction is it going to work out in? That's the question on everyone's mind," Gang Chen, an associate professor at the MIT, told scientists at a Boston nano gathering.21. The statement "…be the only game…" (line 7, Para. 1) implies that______.A. nanotechnology can not continue in existence for a long timeB. nanotechnology will be the only activity that provides entertainmentC. nanotechnology will become the most influential in the futureD. nanotechnology will become the most beneficial thing someday22. Which of the following is NOT the difficulty we face about nanotech research?A. How to prolong the 10 to 20 years' time.B. How to eliminate the public's prejudice.C. How to solve the problem of big and small.D. How to get enough manpower and money.23. By mentioning "superweeds, frankenfoods and designer babies" the author means______.A. Nanotech research can produce fruits as great as biotechnologyB. Nanotech will get the same appeal as biotechnology got beforeC. Nanotech needs the political and financial support for its researchD. Nanotech will suffer from the similar obstacles as biotechnology24. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. There's too much investigation about biotechnology without too much reasoning.B. With the applications for nanotech in medical area cancers can be cured.C. Nanotech poses challenges for venture capitalist trained in only one area.D. The venture capitalists are finding the applications for nanotech rewarding.25. The whole passage is intended to______.A. help readers have a better understanding of nanotechB. show that industries are all set for the nanotech ageC. tell readers the hurdles ahead the research of nanotechD. reveal the potential benefits and big business of nanotechPassage SixThe last decade has seen a tremendous expansion of scientific knowledge in human genetics. Our understanding of human genes and of the genetic basis of disease has grown dramatically. Currently, more than 4,000 diseases are known to be genetic and are passed on in families. Moreover, it is now known that alterations in our genes play a role in such common conditions as heart disease, diabetes, and many types of cancer.The identification of disease-related genes has led to an increase in the number of available genetic tests that detect disease or an individual's risk of disease. New tests arc being developed to detect colon cancer, breast cancer, and other conditions. Scientists are concerned not only that gene tests offered are reliable, but also that patients and health care professionals understand the limitations of such testing. The disclosure of test results could inflict psychological harm to a patient if safe and effective interventions are not also available.Gene testing involves examining a person's DNA-taken from cells "in a sample of blood or, occasionally, from other body fluids or tissues—for some anomaly that flags a disease or disorder. In addition to studying genes,genetic testing in a broader sense includes biochemical tests for the presence or absence of key proteins that signal aberrant genes.The most widespread type of genetic testing is newborn screening. Each year in the United States, four million newborn infants have blood samples tested for abnormal or missing gene products. Some tests look for abnormal arrangements of the chemical bases in the gene itself, while other tests detect inborn errors by verifying the absence of a protein that the cell needs to function normally. Carrier testing can be used to help couples to learn if they carry—and thus risk passing to their children. Genetic tests—biochemical and DNA-based—also are widely available for the prenatal diagnosis of conditions such as Down syndrome.Much of the current excitement in gene testing centers on predictive gene testing: tests that identify people who are at risk of getting a disease, before any symptoms appear. Tests are already available in research programs for some two dozen diseases, and as more disease genes are discovered, more gene tests can be expected.Tests for a few rare cancers are already in clinical use. Predictive gene tests for more common types of cancer are still primarily a research tool, difficult to execute and available only through research programs to small numbers of people who have a strong family history of disease. But the field of gene testing is evolving rapidly, with new genes being discovered almost daily and innovations in testing arriving almost as quickly.26. Scientists argue that the genetic testing is not perfect partly because______.A. it chiefly centers on predictive gene testingB. the health care for patients is not professionalC. it may arouse the patients' discomfort mentallyD. it involves the DNA test and biochemistry27. The word "aberrant" in Paragraph 3 most probably means______.A. unhealthyB. weirdC. agitatedD. mysterious28. How does the newborn screening test work?A. It looks for abnormal arrangements of the gene.B. It detects innate errors by checking the proteins.C. It takes cell samples from body fluids or tissues.D. It requires taking the carrier testing first.29. It can be learned from the last paragraph that______.A. genetic tests for most of the diseases can be produced nowB. gene tests are only suitable for those who have a strong family history of diseaseC. almost all diseases can be cured with the development of the gene testingD. the writer is optimistic about the future of gene testing30. The passage is intended to______.A. make readers have a better understanding of gene testingB. show that scientists are worrying about the negative side of gene testingC. tell readers that as more gene tests appeared, more disease genes can be discoveredD. reveal the rapid development of new scientific knowledgeⅡ. VocabularyDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31. In 14 years as a (n) ______in the major league Kobel I had never seen two baseball teams fight like this.A. goblinB. sheikC. statuaryD. umpire32. Left in the garage where it was damp, the wooden frame had______.A. tingledB. sizzledC. swindledD. warped33. The two countries signed an agreement to reduce their nuclear______.A. tornadoesB. armoriesC. hectaresD. heretics34. What kind of______. does the book have? Is it hard back or soft back?A. bindingB. mispresentingC. mislayingD. basking35. Court life was governed by the most precise form of______.A. oracleB. moratoriumC. etiquetteD. neurosis36. She crossed the enemy lines, disguised as a civilian, to bring medical______ to the Resistance fighters.A. surreyB. surchargeC. summationD. succor37. Her voice is child-like, with a West Country______.A. tiltB. liltC. lobeD. loft38. In a car engine, more ______.means better acceleration.A. renownB. coronationC. gravyD. torque39. The new factory that has been built next to us has ______the value of our house.A. demoralizedB. depreciatedC. deterredD. derailed40. The fall in demand for coffee could cause a ______in the market, forcing some producers to cut prices.A. doleB. sonarC. meleeD. glut41. The airline ______me for the amount they had overcharged me.A. barteredB. remittedC. reinstatedD. reimbursed42. The journalists and Camera crews began to ______in the heat as they stood waiting for the president to appear.A. conspireB. transpireC. perspireD. inspire43. Once the ______of the election had died down, it was back to normal for the President.A. huskB. humpC. hubD. hubbub44. $50 billion might seem a lot of money, but it's a mere ______in terms of what global capital markets can and do absorb.A. almsB. belongingsC. hearsayD. pittance45. The word "lady" has ______of refinement and excessive femininity that some women find offensive.A. abdomenB. connotationsC. sashesD. syndicates46. After spending some time on the island they became ______to the hardships.A. scathedB. sniggeredC. inuredD. outreached47. Will the pressure applied by environmentalists be enough to ______the industrialized nations into using less fossil fuels?A. goadB. gloatC. goreD. gibe48. Farmers often use water buffalo to help them in the ______fields.A. paddleB. paddyC. pagodaD. pagan49. Her eyes were shining brightly and her face was ______with colour.A. proofreadB. prevaricatedC. stewedD. suffused50. Four members walked out of the session, with the result that the committee did not have a ______and would not take any decisions.A. babeB. backboneC. quorumD. apartheidⅢ. Gloze TestDirections: In this part, you are required to read the following passage carefully. For each of the 20 blanks there are four marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The business of advertising is to invent methods of addressing massive audiences in a language designed to be easily accessible and immediately persuasive. No advertising agency wants to (51) out an ad that is not clear and convincing to millions of people. But the agency, (52) they would agree that ads should be written to sell。
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《大学英语(三)》模拟试题一》第一部分:交际用语(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答案题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例。
1、- Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.- ____B____A.Yes, I'm Mark.B.This is Mark speaking.C.It's me here.D.This is me.2、- Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans.- ____C_____. Maybe another time.A.I hope you enjoy itB.That's goodC.Oh! I'm sorry to hear thatD.Great! I really had a good time3、-Thank you for your help.- ____B_____.A.It doesn't matterB.You're welcomeC.You're kindD.I don't think so4、- Let me help you carry the suitcase.- _____A____A.It's OK. I can manage.B.It's not very light.C.I can help you with it.D.Put it down on the ground.5、- Sorry to give you so much trouble.- ____C_____A.I think so.B.Oh, I'm sorry.C.It's OK.D.You are busy.6、-You speak very good English.-____A____.A.It's very kind of you to say soB.No, I can'tC.You are rightD.That's all right7、- Would you mind if we asked you for some advice?- ____C____A.Thank you so much.B.What do you want?C.That's all right.D.Yes. Please go ahead.8、- I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?- ____A____. I'm not using it right now.A.Sure, go ahead.B.I don't know.C.It doesn't matter.D.Who cares?9、- What do you want, Mary?- ____C___A.Sorry, I want to go home.B.Yes, I plan to go shopping.C.I'd like some red wine, please.D.No, I don't care.10、- Why didn't you come to my birthday party yesterday?- ____D____A.Excuse me, my friend sent me a flower.B.Fine, I never go to birthday parties.C.Ha…ha, I like swimming.D.Sorry, but my wife had a car accident.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有2篇短文,在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题,从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案;在第二篇短文后有5个问题。
请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项, 并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。
示例。
Passage 1What makes one person more intelligent than another? What makes one person a genius, like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool? Are people born intelligent or stupid, or is intelligence the result of where and how you live? These are very old questions and the answers to them are still not clear.We know, however, that just being born with a good mind is not enough. In some ways, the mind is like a leg or an arm muscle. It needs exercise. Mental exercise is particularly important for young children. Many child psychologists (心理学家) think that parents should play with their children more often and give them problems to think about. The children are then more likely to grow up bright and intelligent. If, on the other hand, children are left alone a great deal with nothing to do, they are more likely to become dull and unintelligent.Parents should also be careful with what they say to young children. According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot, then the child is more likely to keep doing silly and foolish things. So it is probably better for parents to say very positive things to their children, such as "That was a very clever thing you did." or "You are such a smart child."11、The word "intelligent" in the 1st paragraph probably mean bright.A.T √B.F12、According to the context we can guess that a genius is a normal person while an idiot is a funny person.A.TB.F √13、A person born with a good brain and putting it into active use is more likely to become a genius.A.T √B.F14、It is better for parents to praise and encourage their children more often.A.T √B.F15、Intelligence is obviously the result of where and how you live.A.TB.F √Passage 2The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put down the Revolution by force. On July 14,1789, they stormed and took the Bastille, where political prisoners were kept. Ever since that day, July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However, he was caught and put in prison. In September 1792, the monarchy was abolished. In the same year, Louis was executed. A few months later his wife, Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end, power passed to Napoleon Bonaparte. (190 words)16. What’s this passage about?A. France.B. King Louis.C. The French Revolution. √D. Europe.17. Which did not happen in 1789?A. The French Revolution broke out.B. The national economy was developing rapidly.√C. The government wasn’t well run.D. King Louis XIV was in power.18. Where were the political prisoners kept?A. In Versailles.B. In Austria.C. In Prussia.D. In Bastille.√19. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?A. Put off.B. Established.C. United.D. Ended.√20. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?A. July 14 has become the French National Day.B. It brought some impact on the other European Kings.C. Louis’s wife, Marie was killed.D. The king tried to control the national parliament.√第三部分:词汇与结构(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。