一般将来时讲解和练习
(完整版)一般将来时态讲解及练习和答案
1、概述一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next week, next year等。
Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will stay fresh for several days.为什么不把肉放在冰箱里?它可以保鲜好几天。
-You've left the light on. 你忘了关灯了。
- Oh , so I have. I'll go and turn it off. 噢,那我马上去关。
2、构成一般将来时由“助动词will/shall+动词原形”构成。
will用于第二、三人称,shall第一人称。
在口语中,will在名词或代词后常缩写为'll,will not简缩为won’t[wount]。
但在美国英语中,各种人称皆可用will。
He will help his sister with her lessons.他将帮助他妹妹做功课。
We won't be free this afternoon.今天下午我们没空。
3、一般将来时的用法(1)表示未来的动作或存在状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如tomorrow, next Sunday, soon, in a month, in the future等。
We shall leave for London next Monday.我们将在下周一去伦敦。
He will come to see you the day after tomorrow.后天他要来看你。
You will be 20 next year.明年你就二十了。
(2)表示将来反复发生的动作或习惯性动作We shall come and work in this factory every year.我们将每年来这工厂参加劳动。
六年级英语一般将来时讲解加练习
六年级英语一般将来时讲解加练习一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,及计划.打算或准备做某事。
常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
一般将来时的标志词:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon,the day after tomorrow【后天】等。
一般将来时的结构:【一】“will +动词原形”这一形式,主要用于在以下几个方面:1.表示单纯的未来“将要”通用于各个人称。
They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他们将去工厂参观。
The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。
【二】“be goingto+动词原形”的形式,表示事先经过考虑.安排好打算.计划要做的事情以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事,意为“打算;就要”。
如:1】We're going to meet outside the school gate. 我们打算在校门口见面。
2】Dad and I are going to watch an opera this afternoon. 今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧。
3】Look! It's going to rain. 瞧!快下雨了。
练习一.填空1.My brother ______ (go) to Shanghai next week.2.Mary ________ (see) her grandfather tomorrow.3.David ________ (fly) kites in the park this weekend.4.I_______ (make) a plan for English study in three days.5.Who _______ (be) going to learn a new song next Tuesday?6._______ (be) you going to Beijing tomorrow?7.We _______ (not be) going to have lunch at 12:00 tomorrow.8. Where _______ you _______ (leave) for tomorrow?9._______ Tom _______ (have) a P.E. lesson next Monday?10. What _______ they _______ (watch) in thegym tomorrow?11.what _____ they _______( do ) tomorrow ?12.The boy _______( not have ) an English lesson tomorrow .13.________ you _______( learn ) Chinese next week ?14.I ________ ( arrive ) there tomorrow .15.Mike _________ ( not watch ) a movie tomorrow .二.选择填空1. ( ) She is going to ________ after school.A. listening to musicB. listens to musicC. listen to musicD. listened to music2. ( ) We _______ in Beijing in two days.A. will arrivesB. arrivesC. are going to arriveD. arriving3. ( )The students ________ dumplings tomorrow.A. is going to makingB. are makingC. will makeD. are make4. ( ) Are you going to_________ thirteen years old next year?A. will beB. areC. beD. go5. ( ) ___will see a play in 5 days?A. WhenB. WhatC. WhoD. Whose6. ( ) Mary______ English next year.A. will learnB. will to learnC. are going to learn.D. learns7. ( ) He’ll _____ shopping this afternoon.A. goingB. goC. goesD. went8. ( ) Will you ____ at the bus stop at 10:30?A. meetingB. meetsC. meetD. met9. ( ) Lily and I _______ the guitar. next week.A. am going to playB. are going to playC. will playsD. play10. ( ) How ______ Jenny ___ home tomorrow?A. does......goB. is……goingC. will……goD. do……g o11. ( ) Who is going to _________ a song ?A. sings B singing C. to sing D. sing12. ( ) I _________in Beijing in three days.A. are going to arriveB. arriveC. will arriveD. arrives13. ( ) He _______some model planes tomorrow .A. going to makeB. is makingC. will make D makes14. ( ) Are you going to ___________a doctor next year ?A. will beB.. areC. beD. are going to15. ( ) She ________ you make supper this evening .A. helpsB. will helpC. is helpingD. is going help三.把下列句子变成一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
一般将来时讲解及练习(含答案)
般将来时讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择一般将来时1.—Mr.Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting thisafternoon .Don't you forget it! —Ok, I .A.won't B.don't C.will D.do【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:—戈登先生要求我提醒他今天下午要开会。
你千万别忘记了!—好的,我不会忘记的。
根据句意说明使用否定式,而且是说明的以后的事情,要使用将来时。
故A 正确。
考点:考查时态2.If my brother doesn 't go to the evening p a r t y.,A.neither do I B.I will either C.either willI D.nor will I【答案】D 【解析】试题分析:考查倒装句:句意:如果我弟弟不去晚会,我也不去。
Neither/Nor+ 倒装句,表示“⋯也不是”,因为if 条件句用一般现在时,代替一般将来时,所以主句是一般将来时,选D。
考点:考查倒装句3.--How about buying Tim a mobile phone ? After all, he isn 't a boy any more.--I think it _____________________________________________ ' s necessary, for we sometimes want to make sure if he ________________ for dinner. A.will come B.comes C.has come D.would come【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
句意:给他提姆买个手机怎么样?毕竟他不再是个孩子了。
我认为是必要的,因为我们有时会想确认他是否会回来吃饭。
一般将来时讲解及练习
一般将来时讲解及练习一、单项选择一般将来时1.---Let’s throw a surprise party for mom’s 50th birthday.---That’s a good idea.We______several of her friends.A.invite B.have invited C.are inviting D.will invite【答案】D【解析】本题考查时态。
根据句意“我们将邀请她的一些朋友”可知用一般将来时。
句意:——让我们在妈妈50岁给她一个惊喜。
——好想法,我们将邀请她的一些朋友。
2.--- I’d like a mountain bike which ____ well?--- Will this one _____?A.rides; work B.rides; do C.is ridden; do D.is ridden; work【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查主动形式表示被动含义用法。
一些不及物动词与副词连用,表示主语的特征。
如wash well,write well等;用主动形式表示被动的含义。
本句中的ride well指自行车好骑;第二空的do表示行。
句意:—我想买一辆很好骑的山地车。
—这个行吗?根据句意说明B正确。
考点:考查主动形式表示被动含义的用法。
点评:。
一些不及物动词与副词连用,表示主语的特征。
如wash well,write well等;用主动形式表示被动的含义。
3.However hard he tries,the recorder .A.didn’t work B.won’t work C.isn’t working D.hasn’t worked【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查will用法。
句意:无论他多么努力尝试,这个录音机就不工作了。
本题中的will表示的是一种倾向性,如The door won’t open.故B正确。
初中英语主要时态系列——一般将来时讲解及练习【附中考真题及解析】
初中英语主要时态系列——一般将来时讲解及练习【附中考真题及解析】1一般将来时的含义一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态,或将来经常发生的动作或状态。
2一般将来时的基本结构1. will/shall+动词原形will 在陈述句中用于各种人称;shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。
否定式:will not=won't;shall not=shan't一般疑问式:will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他?特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式?I will/shall do a better job next time. 下次我要做得好些。
Oil and water will not mix. 油和水没法混在一起。
—Will he help you with your English tonight? 今天晚上他会帮助你学习英语吗?—Yes, he will./No, he won't. 是的,他会。
/不,他不会。
—When will you arrive for America? 你什么时候去美国?—Tomorrow. 明天。
2. am/is/are going to +动词原形否定式:am/is/are not going to +动词原形一般疑问式:am/is/are +主语+ going to + 动词原形+其他?特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式?He is going to spend his holidays in London. 他打算在伦敦度假。
Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm. 看那乌云,快要下雨了。
Is he going to collect any data for us? 他会帮我们收集数据吗?What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你打算作什么?3一般将来时的用法will+动词原形与am/is/are going to +动词原形的用法虽然都表示将来发生动作或情况,一般情况下能互换。
初中一般将来时态讲解+练习(后附答案)
初中一般将来时态The Simple Future Tense精讲精练定义:一般将来时表示在将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
举例eg1:She will go to the park tomorrow.她明天将去公园。
eg2: What are you going to do this evening?你今天晚上将要干什么?eg3: I am going to do my lessons.我将要去上课了。
与一般将来时连用的时间状语tomorrow 明天the day after tomorrow 后天next week 下周soon 很快in the future 在未来some day某天in three days 三天后(in+一段时间多久之后)一般将来时结构will /shall +动词原形be going to +动词原形eg1: Spring will come again.eg2: Is there going to be a party tomorrow evening?一般将来时的各种句型1.肯定句:主语+shall/will+动词They will go shopping this afternoon.We shall be there before dark.2.否定句:主语+shall/will+not+动词They will go shopping this afternoon.We shall not be there before dark.3.一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+动词?Will they go shopping this afternoon?Shall we be there before dark?4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+shall/will+主语+动词?When will they go shopping?What shall I do?5.there be的将来时:there will be+….There will be a show in the park tonight.练习:1.我明天要去看望我的奶奶。
(完整)语法一般将来时will讲解与练习
Grammar语法:simple future tense‘will'一般将来时1)表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。
We shall go to see him tomorrow。
我们明天去看他。
2)表示将来经常或者反复发生的动作。
From now on I will come everyday。
从现在起,我将每天来。
will表将来时态,其后常跟的时间状语: tomorrow 明天, the day after tomorrow后天,next week下周, this Sunday这个星期天, in+以后的时间,in the future在将来。
肯定句结构主语+ shall / will +V原形She will arrive tomorrow. 她明天到。
shall与will的区别shall:常用于第一人称否定式:shall not=shan’twill: 常用于第二、第三人称,但在口语中各种人常都可以用will否定式:will not=won’t否定句结构主语+ shall / will+ not +V原形She will not arrive tomorrow。
他明天不会到。
一般疑问句结构Shall/Will+主语+V原形肯定回答:Yes, I/we + shall。
/ Yes. 主语+will。
否定回答:No, I/we shan’t./No, 主语+ won’t。
— Will she arrive tomorrow?她明天会到吗?— Yes,she will。
/ No, she won't。
will/shall的特殊用法(1)主语是第一人称I,we时,常用助动词shall+V原形I shall write you a letter next month. 我下礼拜将会给你写信。
(2) 在问对方是否愿意,或者表示客气的邀请时,常用will。
Will you go to the zoo with me?你能和我一起去动物园吗?(3 ) 在表示建议或者征求对方意见时,用shall。
一般将来时讲解与练习
一般将来时讲解与练习一、概念:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,及计划、打算或准备做某事。
常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。
如:tomorrow, next day(week, month,year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、常用的表达形式共有五种,现归纳如下:(一)“will+动词原形"这一形式,主要用于在以下几个方面:1、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用于各个人称。
eg:They will go to visit the factory tomorrow。
明天他们将去工厂参观。
I'll come with Wang Bing and Yang Ling。
我将和王兵、杨玲一起来.The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。
2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。
eg:Today is Saturday。
Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。
明天是(将)是星期日。
He will be thirty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就(将)三十岁。
3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令.eg: Will you please turn on the radio?请打开收音机好吗?Will you go to the zoo with me? 你和我一起去动物园好吗?Shall we go there at five? 我们五点钟去那儿,好吗?Will you please open the door?请你把门打开,好吗?注:在口语中will用于所有人称,书面语中第一人称常用shall。
(二)“be going to+动词原形”的形式,表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做的事情以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事,意为“打算;就要"。
初二英语一般将来时讲解及练习
初二英语一般将来时讲解及练习讲解一般将来时表示将来某个时间或某个动作或状态一定会发生或存在的情况。
在英语中,一般将来时的构成主要有两种形式:will/shall + 动词原形和be going to + 动词原形。
will/shall + 动词原形will/shall + 动词原形是一般将来时的最基本形式。
其中,will通常用于第一人称,shall通常用于第二和第三人称。
例如:I will go to the party tomorrow.(我明天去参加聚会。
)He will finish his homework after dinner.(他晚饭后完成他的作业。
)They will have a picnic in the park next weekend.(他们下周末在公园野餐。
)be going to + 动词原形be going to + 动词原形表示将要发生或存在的事情,通常用于未来的计划、意图或打算。
例如:I am going to study abroad next year.(我明年要去留学。
)She is going to visit her grandparents this weekend.(她这个周末要去看她的祖父母。
)We are going to have a meeting next week.(我们下周要开会。
)注意:在使用be going to + 动词原形时,要注意主语和be动词之间的一致性。
例如:He is going to play football.(他将要去踢足球。
)而不能说:He are going to play football.练习题一、用一般将来时填空I (visit) my grandparents next weekend.They (have) a party next Saturday.He (be) a doctor when he grows up.We (travel) to Europe next summer.She (write) a novel someday.They (move) to a new house next month.I (study) hard so I can get into a good college. He (play) the piano at the concert next week. We (have) a meeting tomorrow morning. She (graduate) from high school in two years.二、将下列句子变为一般将来时I study English every day. _She teaches math at the high school.They are going to the movies tonight.He likes to read books in his free time. ___ We have dinner at six o'clock every evening. _ The train arrives at 8:00 in the morning. __ She sings in the choir on Sundays.They play soccer after school. ___He works at a restaurant on weekends. ____ We visit our grandparents once a month. __ 三、用一般将来时完成下列对话A: What are you going to do this weekend? B: I'm going to visit my grandparents.A: That sounds nice. Where do they live?B: They live in the countryside.A: What are you going to do there?B: We're going to have a picnic and go fishing.A: That sounds like fun. Are you going with your parents?B: Yes, my parents and my younger brother are coming too.A: Have a great time!B: Thank you, we will!四、阅读理解My Future PlansMy name is Jack and I'm a sophomore in high school. I have a lot of plans for my future. First of all, I want to go to a good college and study business. I have always been interested in business and I think I would be good at it. After graduation, I plan to start my own business.I want to own a restaurant that serves healthy and delicious food.In order to achieve my goals, I need to work hard in school and get good grades. I also need to learn about managing money and running a business. I have been studying these topics on my own and I plan to take some courses in college.I know it won't be easy, but I'm determined to succeed. I believe that if I work hard and stay focused, I can achieve anything I want.What does Jack want to study in college?What does Jack plan to do after graduation?What kind of restaurant does Jack want to own?What does Jack need to do in order to achieve his goals?What does Jack believe?答案:Jack wants to study business in college.Jack plans to start his own business after graduation.Jack wants to own a restaurant that serves healthy and delicious food.Jack needs to work hard in school, get good grades, learn about managing money and running a business, and take courses in college.Jack believes that if he works hard and stays focused, he can achieve anything he wants.。
(完整版)小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习
小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习一、一般将来时的定义:一般将来时表示在将来时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,与表示将来的时间连用。
tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
如:She will visit Shanghai tomorrow.二、一般将来时的构成1.一般将来时有两种构成形式:(1)主语+shall/will+do(2)主语+ be going to + do 在表示“打算到某地去时”由于谓语动词go与going重复,一般可以只说be going to a place。
三、一般将来时的用法1.(1)主语+shall/will+do (will可用于所有人称,shall只用于第一人称I和we) 这种结构不是表示自己的打算、意图或计划,而是表示未来的事实或对将来的预测等如:No one will do heavy work.Roberts will do everything for us.(2)主语+ be going to + do这种结构常用来表达自己打算做某事、计划做某事或者有意做某事。
注意:be 动词要与主语的人称和数一致,如:I am going to do some reading tomorrow.He is going to have a piano lesson next week.We are going to have a party this Friday.2.通常情况下will 和 be going to能互换,但是be going to 与will用法的也是有点区别的(1)只用will不用be going to的情况:①表示对未来时间与年龄的推测时,如:Tomorrow will be Monday.She will be thirteen next year.②表示必然发生时,如:Fish will die without water.People will die if all green plants die.(2)只用be going to而不用will的情况:如果表示已有迹象表明在不久的将来要发生的事情时,如:Look at those black clouds, It’s going to rain.3.某些动词如:go/come/leave/start/begin/arrive等,它们的现在进行时可以表示将来时,如:They are leaving for Shanghaitomorrow.My brother is coming here soon.四、一般将来时的句式变换肯定句:主语+shall/will+do主语+ be going to + do否定句:主语+shall/will+not+do(will not 可缩写成won’t)主语+ be+ not+ going to +do一般疑问句:shall/will+主语+ dobe+主语+going to+do特殊疑问句:疑问词+ shall/will+主语+do疑问词+be+主语+going to+do一般将来时练习题:一、用单词的适当形式填空。
一般将来时讲解(附习题+答案)
一般将来时讲解(附习题+答案)一、一般将来时的含义:表示动作发生在将来二、一般将来时的句型:(1) will/shall+动词原形(2) be going to+动词原形三、一般将来时的时间状语:tomorrow(明天)、the day after tomorrow(后天)、next...(下一...): next week(下一周)、next year(明年)、next month(下个月)in+一段时间(...之后): in three days(三天之后)、in the future在未来this evening(今天晚上)四、一般将来时的句型结构:(1) will/shall+动词原形(will not =won’t)(will 各种人称均可用,shall 只能用于第一人称)1)肯定句:主语+will/shall+动词原型...如:I will go to school tomorrow.我明天将会去学校He will go to school tomorrow.他明天将会去学校。
2)否定句:主语+will/shall+not+动词原型...如:I won’t go to school tomorrow.我明天将不会去学校。
He won’t go to school tomorrow.他明天将不会去学校。
3)一般疑问句:Will/Shall +主语+动词原型...如:Will you go to school tomorrow?你明天要去学校吗?Will he go to school tomorrow?他明天要去学校吗?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+will.如:Yes, I will.Yes, he will.否定回答:No,主语+will+not.如:No, I won’t.No, he won’t.4) 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原型...如:What will you do tomorrow?你明天将会做什么?What will he do tomorrow?他明天将会做什么?(2) be going to+动词原形1)肯定句:主语+be going to +动词原型...如:I am going to buy some books tomorrow.我明天打算去买一些书。
完整版)小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习
完整版)小学英语一般将来时讲解及练习XXX: XXX XXXThe simple XXX future。
and it is used with time XXX。
next day/week/month/year。
soon。
and the day after tomorrow。
For example。
"She will visit XXX."There are two forms of the simple future XXX:1.Subject + shall/will + verb2.Subject + be going to + verbXXX to go to a place。
it is common to use "be going to a place" instead of repeating the verb "go."XXX simple future XXX can be used in the following ways:1.(1) Subject + shall/will + verb (will can be used for all persons。
while shall is only used for the first person singular and plural) is not used to express one's own plans or ns。
but rather tostate XXX。
such as "No one will do heavy work" and "Roberts will do everything for us."2) Subject + be going to + verb is often used to express one's own plans。
(完整版)小学一般将来时讲解与练习
小学一般将来一般将来的定:一般将来表示在将来将要生的作或存在的状,与表示将来的用。
tomorrow, next day(week, month, year⋯ ),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
(一)一般将来有两种构成形式:be going to+原形 =will +原形一、必定句:1.主 +shall/will+ 原形 +其他2.主 + be (am,is ,are)going to + 原形 +其他I’m going to clean my bedroom tomorrow.二、否定句:主 +be (am,is,are)not going to +原形 +其他主 +shall/will not + 原形 +其他will not= won ’tJim is not going to play football.Jim will not play football.三、一般疑句: be (am / is / are)/will+ 主 +going to+原形 +其他必定回答:Yes,主 +will否定回答:No,主 +won’tIs Jim going to play football? Yes, he will/ No, he won’t WillJim going to play football?四、疑句:疑+be (am / is / are)+主 +going to+(作 )+( 其他 )?They are going to ride a bike.What are they going to do?What is he going to do?He is going to ski.(二)、一般将来的用法一.will 用于所有人称, shall 用于第一人称( we.I)二. will 常略 'll,并与主写在一起,如:I'll, he'll,it'll ,we'll ,you'll,they'll 。
一般将来时be_going_to_与will的解析和练习知识讲解
否定句式:
There isn’t going to be a sports meeting at our school next week.
四、使用be going to 应注意的两点 1. there be句型中going to 后面的be不能改为have 例如:
特殊疑问句结构:
特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他?
四、there be句型的一般将来时 1. There is/are going to be
如:There is going to be a sports meeting at our school next week.
一般疑问式:
Is there going to be a sports meeting at our school next week?
3. __Is__ Tom _g_o_i_n_g__to__p_la_y_ (play) football with us tomorrow?
4.There _a_r_e_g_o_i_n_g_t_o__b_e_ (be) strong winds tonight.
5.He _is__g_o_in_g__to__b_e_ (be)back in three hours.
2. There will be
(2).变一般疑问句 把will 提到句首,原句照抄结尾变问号。
They will have an English party next week. Will they have an English party next week?
Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
一般将来时讲解+练习题
一般将来时讲解+练习题一般将来时练习题知识要点一般将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
时间状语:tomorrow, the day after tomorrow(后天),this morning/ afternoon/ evening/weekend, next day (week, month, year…), soon, one day(将来某天),in+一段时间,in the future.等二、基本结构:①be(am/is/are) going to +动词原形;②will+ 动词原形.(1) be (am/is/are) going to +动词原形,表示主语将要进行某一行动的打算、意图,“打算干什么”。
如:I am going to play basketball with my friends this afternoon(2) be (am/is/are) going to +(the) 地点名词,表示“准备去…”。
如:I am going to Beijing/ the zoo with my mum this weekend.(3) be (am/is/are) going to 结构,可表示说话人确信如此或某种迹象表明某事即将发生如: Look at those clouds! It’s going to rain.注意:be going to 与will一般情况下可以互相替换。
以下情况不可替换:(1)在表示身体不适(sick等)的句子中, 只可用be going to。
(2)表示某种迹象表明某事即将发生(如天气变化)时,只可用be going to 如:I am going to go swimming tomorrow. (同义句) = I will go swimming tomorrow.(1) I am going to be sick by cable car/ be ill (have a fever ) in the rain.(2) Look at those clouds! It’s going to rain.三、一般将来时的句型变化:1.肯定句:主语+ be(am/is/are) going to +动词原形或主语+ will + 动词原形. +动词原形否定句: (1)在be动词(am, is, are)后加not (2)情态动词will后加not成won’t. Eg:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to…..I will have a picnic this afternoon. → I will not (won’t) …2.2.一般疑问句:一调二改三问号(1)be或will调到句首(2)第一二人称互换:I/we – you;and改为or(否定与疑问句);some改为any;例如:We are going to buy some food and fruit this weekend. 或We will buy some…Are you going to buy any food or fruit this weekend? 或Will you buy any…? 3.特殊疑问句:who, what, where, when, how等特殊疑问词。
初中数学一般将来时讲解及练习
初中数学一般将来时讲解及练习
一般将来时是指将来某个时间或某个动作的一种表达方式。
在
初中数学中,我们常常使用一般将来时来描述数学问题的未来情况。
一般将来时的构成
一般将来时的构成较为简单,一般由“将来时助动词 + 动词原形”组成。
例如:
- 我将研究数学。
- 他们将去参观博物馆。
- 明天我们将参加数学竞赛。
一般将来时的用法
一般将来时通常用于以下情况:
1. 表示将来的计划或打算:
- 明天我将去图书馆研究。
- 下周我将报名参加数学培训班。
2. 表示预测或猜测:
- 根据天气预报,明天将会下雨。
- 他们明年将取得更好的成绩。
3. 表示意愿或请求:
- 我明天将帮你复数学知识。
- 你能否帮我解决这个数学问题?
一般将来时的练
请根据以下句子,用一般将来时构成正确的句子:
1. 我们明天(去)参加数学竞赛。
2. 你下个月(参观)科学博物馆。
3. 下周我(研究)数学。
1. 我们明天将去参加数学竞赛。
2. 你下个月将参观科学博物馆。
3. 下周我将研究数学。
以上是关于初中数学一般将来时的讲解及练习。
希望对你有所帮助!。
初二英语一般将来时讲解及练习
初二英语一般将来时讲解及练习一般将来时的定义是指表示将来某一时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,也可以表示将来经常或重复发生的动作。
一般将来时的标志词包括明天、后天、明年、下一个月、下一个星期等。
一般将来时的构成有两种形式,一种是主语+be(am,is,are) going to+do+。
另一种是主语+will/shall+do+。
其中,will和shall可以互换使用,但shall只能用于第一人称,即主语是I 或we。
后面接动词原形。
肯定句的构成可以是主语+be(am,is,are) going to+do+。
或者主语+will/shall+do+。
否定句则是在be动词(am。
is。
are)后加not或will后加not成won’t。
例如,明天我将要踢足球可以表示为I am going to play football tomorrow或者I will play XXX。
而明天我不将踢足球则可以表示为I am not going to play XXX。
另外,明年她不将参观上海可以表示为She is not/isn't going to visit Shanghai next year。
2.A) I will not go to school the day after tomorrow。
B) I XXX。
C) XXX.3.1)A) Am I going to see my XXX。
Yes。
you are。
B) Are you going to listen to the tape tomorrow。
No。
I'm not。
C) Is she going to Beijing next year。
Yes。
she is.2)A) XXX class。
Yes。
you will。
B) Will you come here next week。
Yes。
I will。
C) Will she teach us this term。
人教版英语八年级上册 Unit6-7语法重点:一般将来时_专项讲解与练习 (有答案)
人教版英语八年级上册Unit6-7语法重点:一般将来时专项讲解与练习一般将来时表示将来某一时段的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
在英语时态中,"时"指动作发生的时间,"态"指动作的状态(形式)。
一般将来时常和表示将来的时间状语连用。
如:tomorrow(明天);next week(下周);in the future(将来);in a year(一年以后)等。
一般将来时通常由助动词will + 动词原形或用be going to + 动词原形构成。
例句:He will get married. 他就快结婚了。
She will have a daughter.她就会有个女儿了。
We are going to buy some books and pencils tomorrow. 明天我们要买一些书和铅笔。
1、由助动词will + 动词原形构成例句:He will graduate from Harvard University next year.他明年哈佛大学毕业。
Spring will come again.春天会再回来。
2、由be going to+动词原形构成。
这种结构表示“决定、打算要做什么事,或有迹象表明即将发生、可能会出现什么情况,有趋势,注定会,不限于指人的活动”。
例句:I am going to buy a new coat this winter.今年我打算买一件新大衣。
There is going to be a thunder-storm.将有一场雷暴雨。
The journey is going to be difficult.这次旅行将极为艰难。
【be going to和will的比较:】①will表示说话人认为、相信、希望或假定要发生的事,不含任何具体时间,可以指遥远的将来。
而be going to指有迹象表明某事即将发生或肯定会发生,通常表示很快就要发生的事情。
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D.have
4. We_A_ to the park if it is fine tomorrow.
A.will go B.go
C.goes
D. to go
一、用will或shall表示。“助动词will或shall+动词原形”这一形式 表示将来发生的事情,用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。 在口语中will用于所有人称,书面语中第一人称常用shall。如:
注意:在口语中,所有人称都可以用will.
Be + going + to
肯定句 :主语 + be ( am, is, are ) + going to + 动词原形
eg. I’m going to go there next month. 下个月我将去那里。 He is going to visit his grandparents next year. 明年他将要去看望他的爷爷奶奶。 They are going to find a new house to live in. 他们将要找一所新房子住。
疑问句 Be ( am, is, are ) + 主语 + going to + 动词原形
eg. Are you going to have a party tomorrow? 明天你们要开联欢会吗? Is he going to write to his friends? 他要给他的朋友写信吗? Are they going to buy a new car? 他们要买一辆新车吗?
Functional Practise:
汉译英: 1.明天,我们学校将有场足球赛,我准备去看. 2.我打算和李明一起复习功课. 3.将来每个人都有一台计算机. 4.美美正在做饭.今天晚上她要把饭带到晚会上去. 5.我理想的学校将有宽大的教室和图书室. 6.学生将在电脑上与老师对话. 7.将来有学校吗?不,没有 8.我们将使用因特网在家里学习.
1. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 明天就是星期天。 2. The rain will stop soon. 雨很快就要停了。
3. Shall we go there at five? 我们五点钟去那儿,好吗?
4. Will you please open the door? 请你把门打开,好吗?
M__a_y_b_e people __w_i_ll __li_v_e __to__ _b_e_ 200 years old
_i_n__ 100 years. 3. 许多女孩子喜欢养宠物。
Many girls like _k_e_e_p_i_nga pet. 4. There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.(一般疑问句)
• tonight
• the coming Sunday • in a few minutes
• next year
• in the future
• this afternoon
• in five years
will 引导的一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态, 最基本的结构:will + 动词原形
1.Tomorrow,there will be a football match in our school.I`m going to watch it. 2.I`m going to revise lessons with Li Ming. 3.Everyone will have a computer in the future. 4.Meimei is cooking,she will take the food to the party this evening. 5.My dream school will have big classrooms and libraries. 6.Students will talk to their teachers on the computers. 7.Will there be schools in the future? No, there won`t. 8.We will use the Internet to study at home.
1. The new term starts (begins) on August 29th. 新学期八月二十九日开学。 2. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, we will go out for a picnic. 如果明天不下雨,我们将出去野餐。
五、用“be+动词不定式”或用“be about to +动词原形”的结构表示 (不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用)如:
They will do heavy work.
They won`t do Will they do heavy work. heavy work?
Yes,they will. No,they won`t.
“There be”句型的一般将来时 肯定句: There will be +名词+其他成份 [注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。
He will do dull He won`t do
jobs.
dull jobs.
Will he do dull Yes, he will.
jobs?
No ,he won`t.
There will be a There won`t be Will there be a Yes,there will. computer in it. a computer in it. compuer in it. No,there won`t.
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + be ( am, is, are ) + 主语 + going to + 动词原形
eg. What are you going to have tomorrow? 明天你们要吃什么? What are you going to do tonight? I’m going to watch the baseball game. 今晚你打算做什么?我想要看棒球赛。
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他?
What will your dream school have ?
will句式总结:
肯定
否定
一般疑问 回答
I will have
I won`t have Will I have
Yes,I will.
many presents. many presents. many presents? No,I won`t.
一般将来时两种基本句式的区别:
①在初中阶段来讲,”be going to+动词原形” 和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的 结构没什么区别。但在现代英语中,特别是在 口语中,表示将来时多用“be going to+动词 原形”这一形式。
②另外他们主要区别在于“be going to+动词
原形”表示一个事先考虑好的意图,相当于 “打算、计划、准备”,而will则表示未经事 先考虑的意图。
There will be only one country. 否定句:在will后面加not.
There won’t be only one country. 一般疑问句:把will提到there之前。
Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
my friends. 10. 我帮妈妈做家务。
I _h_e_lpmy mother _w__it_hhousework. 11. 科学家尝试让机器人做同样的事情。
Scientists t_r_y__ _to__m__a_k_e robots do thes_a_m_e_ thingsa_s__ human(人).
What _d_o_ _y_o_u _th_i_nSkally _w__ill__b_e in 5 years?
8. 明天的天气会是怎样? What _w_i_ll_t_h_e_w__ea_t_h_e_r _b_e_ l_ik_e__ tomorrow?
9. 有一天我将会和好朋友乘火箭到月球度假。 One day I willf_ly__ro_c_k_e_t _to__ t_h_e_ m__o_o_n_f_o_r vacation _w_i_th
A.must B.will
C.would
D.is going to
注意:will与be going to的区别,be going to可以表示明显将要发生的情况.
3.There_B _ a basketball match this afternoon.
A.will have B.will be
C.has
W__il_l _t_h_er_e_b_ea sports meeting tomorrow? 5. 我想将会有更多高楼,更少汽车,更少污染。
I think there will be _m_o_r_etall buildings,fe_w__ercars,le_s_s_ pollution. 6. 你认为Sally5年后会成为什么?
主讲老师:杨月娇
一般将来时
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态, 或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
一般将来时的基本结构:
will/shall(第一人称)+动词原形
be (am,is,are)going to+动词原形
常见的时间状语:
• next Tuesday