专升本英语阅读、完型专项习题5
[专升本类试卷]完形填空练习试卷5.doc
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[专升本类试卷]完形填空练习试卷5一、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.0 Most men and women pass through life without ever considering or criticizing【1】their own conditions or those of the world at large. They find themselves born into a certain place in【2】, and they accept what each day【3】, without any thought beyond what the immediate present requires. They seek the【4】of the needs of the moment, without much forethought, and【5】thinking that by sufficient effort the conditions of their lives【6】be changed. A certain percentage, guided by personal ambition,【7】the effort of thought and will which is necessary to place themselves among the more fortunate members of the community; but very【8】among these are seriously concerned to secure for all the advantages which they seek for【9】. Only a few rare and exceptional men have that kind of love toward【10】at large that makes them unable to endure patiently the general mass of evil and suffering,【11】of any relation it may have to their own lives. These【12】, driven by sympathetic pain, will seek for some new system of society by which life may become richer, more full of【13】and less full of preventable evils【14】it is at present. But in the past such men have, as a rule, failed to interest the very victims of the injustices【15】they wished to remedy.（A）if（B）either（C）when（D）both（A）world （B）city （C）society （D）home （A）was （B）finishes （C）brings （D）is missing （A）satisfaction （B）torture （C）sorrow （D）luxury （A）with （B）without （C）by（D）in（A）could （B）must （C）would like （D）had better （A）plays （B）works （C）does （D）makes （A）much （B）many （C）little （D）few （A）him （B）them （C）themselves （D）anyone（A）themselves （B）others （C）mankind （D）a few （A）despite （B）regardless （C）because （D）on account （A）many （B）lot（C）very （D）few （A）problems （B）themselves （C）excuses （D）joy（A）than （B）which （C）although （D）when （A）who （B）which （C）where （D）whom。
2019年山西成人高考专升本英语真题及答案
2019年山西成人高考专升本英语真题及答案一、语音学 Phonetics(5 points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. [1分]A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.Fierce2.[1分]A.taughtB.caughtughD.Fault3. [1分]A.receptionB.receiptC.captureD.Concept4.[1分]A.boomB.gooseC.floodD.Gloom5. [1分]A.fingerB.singerC.hangerD.Ringer二、词汇和结构Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions.. There are 15 incomplete sentences in thissection. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.As a child I used to wash my parents' car to earn some__ money.[1分]ApaperBeasyCprivateDPocket7.After the busy day I've had, I need a __ drink.[1分]AheavyBsharpCStrongDPowerful8.If you__ stayed at home, this would never havehappened.[1分]HaveBHadCwill haveDwould have9.--How much did this set of furniture cost? --I forgot __[1分]Ahow much it costsBhow much did it costChow much it costDhow much does it cost10.We had a long way to go so we decided to __ early.[1分]Aset onBput onCset offDput off__ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.[1分]AAlthoughBAsCSinceDUnless12.One of the strongest hurricanes __ was the Florida Keys Storm of 1935, during which 500 people were killed.[1分]Ato recordBrecordedCrecordingDbeing recorded13.Ms. Jolie is beautiful and very talented, and in control of her own career.[1分] AbasicallyBremarkablyCperfectlyDActively14.When John left the office, Amy __ at her desk.[1分]Ais still workingBhas still workedChad still workingDwas still working15.You should learn through failures. Why don't you __ your plan or try a new approach?[1分]AadjustBrepeatCacceptDRefuse16.The carpet has so many stains on it that it needs[1分]AreplaceBto replaceCbeing replacedto be replaced17.I sent him the package yesterday. He __ it by now.[1分]Amight have receivedBreceivedCwill receiveDReceives18.Is this the factory __ you visited the other day?[1分]AwhatBwhereCThatDWhen19.To make the fish__ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.[1分] AtasteBto tasteCtastedTasting20.My daughter runs faster than__ in her class. She runs the fastest.[1分]Aa boyBany boyCsome boysDmost boys三、完型填空Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one tha is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Insomnia, or "poor sleep", can have bad effects on a person's health and general well-being. It can 21on both our physical and mental health and can lead to other health22Insomnia can be traced to many different reasons,but what is 23 to ninny sufferers is their inability to relax fully and "switch the mind 24Constant thoughts,25 around and around in the mind, moving from one 26 to the next, prevent stillness and peace and 27 a sufferer extremely tired.In order to treat insomnia 28, it is firstnecessary to allow a sufferer to re-experience 29 realrelaxation feel like.It’s almost as though they've forgotten how to relax. Once this has been 30 by the brain, then fast and effective 31 can be made to reeducate the unconscious towards allowing the person to relax 32 and to allow a natural state of sleepto33Hypnotherapy(催眠疗法) is one of the fastest andmost effective ways of 34 this goal for long-lasting results.Sleeping pills, if used at all, should only be a short-term35as their effect is soon reduced and their side effects can be deep and far-reaching.21.[2分]AharmBaffectCchangeDImpact22.[2分]AdemandsBconcernsCReasonsDQuestions23.[2分]AinterestingBsamecommon DAlike 24.[2分] AonBoffCupDDown 25.[2分] A getting B taking Cgoing D pulling 26.[2分] A image B dreamconceptDThought 27.[2分]AcauseB1eaveCdisturbD1ead28.[2分]Acarefully BeasilyC effectively DFinally 29.[2分]AifBhowwhereDWhat30.[2分]A remembered BpulledCchangedDPrinted 31.[2分]AscalesBstepsCmethodsD techniques 32.[2分]AfullyBrecentlysilently DActively 33.[2分]A.appearBshowCoccurDRealize 34.[2分]A achievingB targetingC keepingDAiming 35.[2分]A0bjectBsystemresultDStrategy四、阅读理解（1）Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions：There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A，B，C and I Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAlexia Sloane，a l0一year-old girl，lost her sight when she was two following a brain disease But despite her disability she has excelled at languages and is already fluent in English，French，Spanish and Chinese。
湖南专升本英语试题及答案
湖南专升本英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共10分）在这部分，你将听到10段简短的对话，每段对话后有一个问题。
听每段对话和问题后，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
示例：对话1:A: What time does the library open tomorrow?B: It opens at 9:00 in the morning.问题：When does the library open tomorrow?A. 8:00 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 10:00 a.m.2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）在这部分，你将听到两段较长的对话，每段对话后有两到三个问题。
听每段对话和问题后，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
示例：对话1:A: Hi, how was your trip to the museum?B: It was great! I learned a lot about ancient civilizations. 问题1: What did they do?A. Visited a museum.B. Watched a movie.C. Attended a lecture.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。
示例：短文1:In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has increased dramatically. This is due to the convenience it offers to customers, allowing them to shop from the comfortof their own homes.问题1: What is the main reason for the increase in online shopping?A. The wide range of products available.B. The convenience it offers to customers.C. The lower prices compared to physical stores.D. The ability to shop at any time of the day.2. 阅读理解简答题（每题5分，共10分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
专升本英语阅读理解训练20篇
专升本英语阅读理解训练20篇（1-10）专升本英语阅读训练（001）You are watching a film in which two men are having a fight. They hit one another hard. At the start they only fight with their fists. But soon they begin hitting one another over the heads with chairs. And so it goes on until one of the men crashes (撞击) through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. He is dead！Of course he isn't really dead. With any luck he isn't even hurt. Why? Because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars of even catch fire, are professionals. They do this for a living. These men are called stuntmen. That is to say, they perform tricks.There are two sides to their work. They actually do most of the things you see on the screen. For example, they fall from a high building. However, they do not fall on to hard ground but on to empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress (床垫). Again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar!But although their work depends on trick of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. Often a stuntman' s success depends on careful timing. For example, when he is "blown up" in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.Naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. They often get seriously injured, and sometimes killed. A Norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff (悬崖) a thousand feet high. His parachute (降落伞) failed to open, and he was killed. In spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. Men no longer dress up as women when actresses have to perform some dangerous action. For nowadays there are stuntgirls tool1. Stuntmen are those who ______.A. often dress up as actorsB. prefer to lead dangerous livesC. often perform seemingly dangerous actionsD. often fight each other for their lives2. Stuntmen earn their living by ______.A. playing their dirty tricksB. selling their special skillsC.jumping out of high windowsD. jumping from fast moving trains3. When a stuntman falls from a high building, ______.A.he needs little protectionB. he will be covered with a mattressC.his life is endangeredD. his safety is generally all right4. Which of the following is the main factor (因素) of a successful performance?A. Strength.B. Exactness.C. Speed.D. Carefulness.5. What can be inferred from the author' s example of the Norwegian stuntman?A.Sometimes an accident can occur to a stuntman.B.The percentage of serious accidents is high.C.Parachutes must be of good quality.D. The cliff is too high.KEY: 1- 5 CBDBA专升本英语阅读训练（002）activity which was almost unknown to the learned in the early days of the history, while during the fifteenth century the term "reading" undoubtedly meant reading aloud. Only during the nineteenth century did silent reading become popular.One should be careful, however, of supposing that silent reading came about simply because reading aloud is distraction (分散注意力) to others. Examination of reasonsconnected with the historical development of silent reading shows that it became the usual mode of reading for most adult reading tasks mainly because the tasks themselves changed in character.The last century saw a gradual increase in literacy (读写能力) and thus in the number of readers. As readers increased, so the number of listeners dropped, and thus there was some reduction in the need to read aloud. As reading for the benefit of listeners grew less common, so came the popularity of reading as a private activity in such public places as libraries, trains and offices, where reading aloud would disturb other readers in a way. Towards the end of the century there was still heated argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and over whether the reading of material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening. Indeed this argument remains with us still in education. However, whatever its advantages, the old shared literacy culture had gone and was replaced by the printed mass media (媒介) on the one hand and by books and magazines for a specialized readership on the other.By the end of the century students were being advised to have some new ideas of books and to use skills in reading them which were not proper, if not impossible, for the oral reader. The social, cultural, and technological developments in the century had greatly changed what the term "reading" referred to.1. Why was reading aloud common before the nineteenth century?A. Because silent reading had not been discovered.B. Because there were few places for private reading.C. Because few people could read for themselves.D. Because people depended on reading for enjoyment.2. The development of silent reading during the nineteenth century showed .A. a change in the position of literate peopleB. a change in the nature of readingC. an increase in the number of booksD. an increase in the average age of readers3. Educationalists are still arguing about _________.A. the importance of silent readingB. the amount of information provided by books and newspapersC. the effects of reading on healthD. the value of different types of reading material4. What is the writer of this passage attempting to do?A. To explain how present day reading habits developed.B. To change people's way to read.C. To show how reading methods have improved.D. To encourage the growth of reading.KEY: 1-4 CBDA专升本英语阅读训练（003）In some ways, the United States has made some progress. Fires no longer destroy 18,000 buildings as they did in the Great Chicago Fire of 1871, or kill half a town of 2,400 people, as they did the same night in Peshtigo, Wisconsin. Other than the Beverly Hill Supper Club fire in Kentucky in 1977, it has been four decades since more than 100 Americans died in a fire.But even with such successes, the United States still has one of the worst fire death rates in the world. Safety experts say the problem is neither money nor technology, but the indifference(无所谓) of a country that just will not take fires seriously enough.American fire departments are some of the world's fastest and best-equipped. They have to be. The United States has twice Japan's population, and 40 times as many fires. It spends far less on preventing fires than on fighting them. And American fire -safety lessons are aimed almost entirely at children, who die in large numbers in fires but who, against popular beliefs, start very few of them.Experts say the error is an opinion that fires are not really anyone's fault. That is not so in other countries, where both public education and the law treat fires as either a personal failing or a crime(罪行). Japan has many wood houses; of the 48 fires in world history that burned more than 10,000 buildings, Japan has had 27. Punishment for causing a big fire can be as severe as life imprisonment.In the United States, most education dollars are spent in elementary schools. But, the lessons are aimed at too limited a number of people; just 9 percent of all fire deaths are caused by children playing with matches.The United States continues to depend more on technology than laws or social pressure. There are smoke detectors in 85 percent of all homes. Some local building laws now require home sprinklers (喷水装置). New heaters and irons shut themselves off if they are tipped.1. The reason why so many Americans die in fires is that _____.A. they took no interest in new technologyB. they did not pay great attention to preventing firesC. they showed indifference to fighting firesD. they did not spend enough money on fire equipment2. It can be inferred from the passage that______.A. fire safety lessons should not be aimed only at American childrenB. American children have not received enough education of fire safety lessonsC. Japan is better equipped with fire equipment than the United StatesD. America's large population leads to more fires3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. There has been no great fire in the USA in recent 40 years that leads to high death rate.B. There have been several great fires in the USA in recent 40 years that lead to high death rate.C. There has been only one great fire in the USA in recent 40 years that led to high death rate.D. The fire in Kentucky in 1977 made only a few people killed.KEY: BAC专升本英语阅读训练（004）Nuclear power's(核能的) danger to health, safety, and even life itself can be described in one word; radiation(辐射).Nuclear radiation has a certain mystery about it, partly because it cannot be detected (探测) by human senses. It can't be seen or heard, or touched or tasted, even though it may be all around us. There are other things like that. For example, radio waves are all around us but we can't detect them, sense them, without a radio receiver. Similarly, we can't sense radioactivity without a radiation detector. But unlike common radio waves, nuclear radiation is not harmless to human beings and other living things.At very high levels, radiation can kill an animal or human being outright by killing masses of cells (细胞) in important organs (器官). But even the lowest levels can do serious damage. There is no level of radiation that is completely safe. If the radiation does not hit anything important, the damage may not be significant. This is the case when only a few cells are hit, and if they are killed outright. Your body will replace the dead cells withhealthy ones. But if the few cells are only damaged, and if they reproduce themselves, you may be in trouble. They reproduce themselves in an unusual way. They can grow into cancer. Sometimes this does not show up for many years.This is another reason for some of the mystery about nuclear radiation. Serious damage can be done without the knowledge of the person at the time that damage has occurred.A person can be irradiated(放射治疗) and feel fine, then die of cancer five, ten, or twenty years later as a result. Or a child can be born weak or easy to get serious illness as a result of radiation absorbed by its grandparents.Radiation can hurt us. We must know the truth.1. According to the passage, the danger of nuclear power lies in __________.A. nuclear mysteryB. radiation detectionC. radiation levelD. nuclear radiation2. Radiation can lead to serious results even at the lowest level ________.A. when it kills few cellsB. if it damages few cellsC. though the damaged cells can repair themselvesD. unless the damaged cells can reproduce themselves3. Radiation can hurt us in the way that it can _____.A. kill large numbers of cells in main organs so as to cause death immediatelyB. damage cells which may grow into cancer years laterC. affect the healthy growth of our younger generationD. lead to all of the above results4. Which of the following can be best inferred from the passage?A. The importance of protection from radiation cannot be overemphasized (过分强调).B. The mystery about radiation remains unsolved.C. Cancer is mainly caused by radiation.D. Radiation can hurt those who do not know about its danger.KEY: 1- 4 DBDA专升本英语阅读训练（005）Today is the date of that afternoon in April a year ago when I first saw the strange and attractive doll（玩具娃娃）in the window of Abe Sheftel's toy shop on Third Avenue near Fifteenth Street, just around the corner from my office, where the plate on the door reads. Dr Samuel Amory. I remember just how it was that day: the first sign of spring floated across the East River, mixing with the soft - coal smoke from the factories and the street smells of the poor neighbourhood. As I turned the corner on my way to work and came to Sheftel's, I was made once more known of the poor collection of toys in the dusty window, and I remembered the coming birthday of a small niece of mine in Cleveland, to whom I was in the habit of sending small gifts. Therefore, I stopped and examined the window to see if there might be anything suitable, and looked at the collection of unattractive objects--a red toy fire engine, some lead soldiers, cheap baseballs, bottles of ink, pens, yellowed envelopes, and advertisements for soft - drinks. And thus it was that my eyes finally came to rest upon the doll stored away in one corner, a doll with the strangest, most charming expression on her face. I could not wholly make her out, due to the shadows and the film of dust through which I was looking, but I was sure that a deep impression had been made upon me as though I had run into a person, as one does sometimes with a stranger, with whose personality one is deeply impressed.1. What made an impression on the author?A. The doll's unusual face.B. The collection of toys.C. A stranger he met at the store.D. The beauty and size of the doll.2. Why does the author mention his niece?A. She likes dolls.B. The doll looks like her.C. She lives near Sheftel's.D. He was looking for a gift for her.3. Why did the writer go past Sheftel's?A. He was on his way to school.B. He was looking for a present for his niece.C. He wanted to buy some envelopes.D. None of the above is right.4. The story takes place in the ______.A. early summerB. early springC. midsummerD. late springKEY: 1-5 ADDB专升本英语阅读训练（006）Technology is the application (应用)of knowledge to production. Thanks to modern technology, we have been able to increase greatly the efficiency of our work force. New machines and new methods have helped cut down time and expense while increasing overall output. This has meant more production and a higher standard of living. For mostof us in America, modern technology is thought of as the reason why we can have cars and television sets. However, technology has also increased the amount of food available (有用的)to us, by means of modern farming machinery and animalbreeding techniques, and has extended our life span via()medical technology.Will mankind continue to live longer and have a higher quality of life? In large measure the answer depends on technology and our ability to use it widely. If we keep making progress as we have over the past fifty years, the answer is definitely yes. The advancement of technology depends upon research and development, and the latest statistics (统计) show that the united States is continuing to pump billions of dollars annually(每年) into such efforts. So while we are running out of some scarce resources (少的资源) we may well find technological substitutes (代用品) for many of them through our research programs.Therefore, in the final analysis the three major factors of production (land, labor and capital) are all influenced by technology. When we need new skills on techniques in medicine, people will start developing new technology to meet those needs. As equipment proves to be slow or inefficient, new machines will be invented. Technology responds to our needs in helping us maintain our standard of living.1. What is the best title for the passage?A. The definition of technologyB. Modern technologyC. The application of technologyD. The development of technology2. From the passage, we can infer that this article is probably _________.A. a part of the introduction to American businessB. followed by the passage talking about factors of productionC. taken from a learned journalD. Both A and B3. Which is the main idea of the passage?A. Modern technology is the key to the improvement of standard of living.B. The three major factors of production-land, labor and capital are all influenced by technology.C. Technology is the response to our needs.D. The United States is making great efforts to advance its technology.4. According to the passage, people can live a long life with the help of _________.A. higer quality of lifeB. medical technologyC. modem farming machineryD. technological substituteKEY: 1- 4BDAB专升本英语阅读训练（007）The volcano is one of the most surprising frightening forces of nature. Maybe you have seen pictures of these“fireworks”of nature. Sometimes when a volcano erupts, a very large wall of melted rock moves down the side of a mountain. It look s like a “river of tire.”Sometimes volcanoes explode, throwing the melted rock and ashes(灰)high into the air. But where does this melted rock come from?The earth is made up of many layers(层). The top layer that we see is called the crust. Under the crust are many layers of hard rock. But far, far beneath the crust whose rock is so hot, that it is soft. In some places it even melts. The melted rock is called magma.Sometimes the magma breaks out to the surface through cracks(爆裂声)in the crust. These cracks are volcanoes.Most people think of mountains when they think of volcanoes. But not every mountain is a volcano. A volcano is simply the opening in the earth from which the magma escapes. The hot magma, or lava as it is called, cols and builds up on the surface of the earth. Over thousands of years, this pile of cooled lava can grow to be very, very big. For example, the highest mountain in Africa, Kilimanjaro, is a volcano. It towers more than 16,000 feet above the ground around it.1.The underlined word“erupts”means .A. moves downB. breaks awayC. builds upD. suddenly throws out lava2.Which words in the passage have the same meaning as “melted rock”?A.“Volcano”and“explode”.B.“Crust”and“hard rock”C.“magma”and“lava”D.“Volcano”and“magma”3.Which is the correct order of the layers of the earth(beginning with the top layer)?A. crust-hard rock-magma-soft rockB. crust-hard rock- soft rock-magmaC. magma-soft rock- hard rock-crustD. volcano-cracks-magma-crust4.The best title(标题) of the passage should be u.A. The VolcanoB. Kilimanjaro VolcanoC. The MountainsD. The Melted RockKEY: DCBA专升本英语阅读训练（008）WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL YOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTEL Name/AddressNo. of RoomsSingleDoubleSpecial AttractionsFIRST HOTEL 222 Edward RoadTel.414-6433120＄25＄35Air-conditioned rooms,French restaurant,Night club,Swimming-pool, Shops,Coffee shop and bar,Telephone, radio andTV in each room,Close to the city centerFAIRVIEW HOTEL129 North RoadTel.591-562050＄12＄18Close to the air-port, TelephoneIn each room, Bar, Restaurant,Garage, Swimming-poolORCHARD HOTEL233 Edward RoadTel.641-6646120＄15＄20Facing First hotel,European restaurant,Coffee shop, Dry-cleaning,Shops, tv, night-clubOSAKA HOTEL1264 Venning RoadTel.643-820180＄30＄50Air-Conditioned rooms,Japanese andChinese restaurants, Shops,Swimming-pool, Large garden1.The number of the rooms in the best hotels in Boswell is .A. 120B. 470C. 450D. 2402.If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in French restaurant, is the right place for him to go to.A. 233 Edward RoadB. 1264 Venning RoadC. 222 Edward RoadD. 129 North Road3.Which hotel faces the Orchard hotel?A. The First hotel.B. The Osaka hotel.C. The Fairview Hotel.D. No hotel.KEY: BCA专升本英语阅读训练（009）When I asked my daughter which item she would keep; the phone, the car, the cooker, the computer, the TV, or her boyfriend, she said“the phone”. Personally, I could do without the phone entirely, which makes me unusual. Because the telephone is changing our lives more than any other piece of technology.Point 1 The telephone creates the need to communicate, in the same way that more roads create more traffic. My daughter comes home from school at 4:00 pm and then spends an hour on the phone talking to the very people she has been at school with all day. If the phone did not exist, would she have anything to talk about?Point 2 The mobile phone means that we are never alone. “The mobile saved my life,”says Crystal Johnstone. She had an acci dent in her Volvo on the A45 between Otley and Skipton. Trapped inside, she managed to make the call that brought the ambulance(救护车) to her rescue.Point 3 The mobile removes our secret. It allows marketing manager of Haba Deutsch, Carl Nicolaisen, to ring his sales staff all round the world at and time of day to ask where they are , where they are going, and how their last meeting went.Point 4 The telephone separates us. Antonella Bramante in Rome says, “We worked in separate offices but I could see him through the window. It was easy to get his number. We were so near——but we didn’t meet for the first two weeks!”Point 5 The telephone allows us to reach out beyond our own lives. Today we can talk to several complete strangers simultaneously ( 同时地) on chat lines (at least my daughter does. I wouldn’t know what to talk about). We can talk across the world. We can even talk to astronauts (if you know any) while they’re space-walking. And, with the phone line hooked up to the computer, we can access(存取) the Internet, the biggest library on Earth.1.How do you understand‘Point 1 —The telephone creates the need to communicate,6…’？A. People don’t communicate without telephone.B. People communicate because of the creating of the telephone.C. People communicate more since telephone has been created.D. People communicate more because of more traffic.2.Which of the following best shows people’s attitude towards mobile phones?A. Mobile phones help people deal with the emergency.B. Mobile phones bring convenience as well little secret to people.C. Mobile phones are so important and should be encouraged.D. Mobile phones are part of people’s life.3. Which points do you think support the idea that phones improve people’s life?a. Point 1.b. Point2.c. Point3.d. Point 4.e. Point 5.A. c, dB. a, eC. a, cD. b, e4.It is possible to talk to several complete strangers simultaneously through .A. the TV screenB. a fax machineC. the phone line hooked up to the computerD. a microphone5.The best heading for the passage is .A. phone PowerB. Kinds of PhoneC. how to Use PhonesD. Advantage of PhonesKEY: 1–5 CBDCA专升本英语阅读训练（010）“It hurts me more than you”, and “This is for your own good”—these are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework.That was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school. The schools and the educators made it easy for us. They taught that it was all right to be parents who take alet-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years, are realizing we’ve made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Klompus who says of her students—“so passive”—and wonders what has happened. Nothing is demanded of them, she believes. Television, says Klompus, contributes to children’ s passivity. “We’ re talking about a generation of kids who’ ve never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them, instead of saying ‘go and look it up’, you tell them the answer. It takes greater energy to say no to a kid.”Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. It’ s time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. It’ s time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it hurts you more than them but it’ s for their own good. It’s s time to start telling them no again.1.Children are becoming more inactive in study because .A. they watch TV too oftenB. they have done too much homeworkC. they have to fulfil too many dutiesD. teachers are too strict with them2.We learn from the passage that the author’s mother used to la y emphasis on .A. learning LatinB. disciplineC. natural developmentD. education at school3.By“permissive period in education”(L.1,Para.2)the author means a time .A. when children are allowed to do what they wish toB. when everything can be taught at schoolC. when every child can be educatedD. when children are permitted to receive education4. The main idea of the passage is that .A. parents should leave their children aloneB. kids should have more activities at schoolC. it’s time to be more strict with our kidsD. parents should always set a good example to their kidsKEY: 1- 4ABAC专升本英语阅读理解训练20篇(11－20)|专升本英语阅读训练（011）The greatest recent changes have ,been in the lives of women ,During the twentieth century there was an unusual s hortening of the time of a woman’s life spent in caring for children. A woman marrying at the end of the 19th century would probably have been in her middle twenties ,and would be likely to have seven or eight children, of whom four or five lived till they were five years old ,By the time the youngest was fifteen ,the mother would have been id her early fifties and would expect to live a further twenty years ,during which custom ,chance and health made it unusual for her to get paid work, Today women marry younger and have fewer children Usually a woman ‘s youngest child will be fifteen when she is forty－five and is likely to take paid work until retirement at sixty Even while she has the care of children ,her work is lightened by household appliances （家用电器）and convenience foods.This important change in women’s way of life has only recently begun to have its full effect on women’ s economic position Even a few years ago most girls left school at the first opportunity and most of them took a full－time job However ,when they married ,they usually left work at once and never returned to it ,Today the school－leaving age is sixteen ,many girls stay at school after that age ,and though women tend to marryyounger ,more married women stay at work at leas until shortly before their first child is born Very many more after wads ,return to full or part-time work Such changes have led to a new relationship in marriage ,with both husband and wife accepting a greater share of the duties and satisfaction of family life, and with both husband and wife sharing more e-qually in providing the money and running the home ,according to the abilities and inter-est of each them.1．According to the passage ,around the year1990 most women marriedA．at about twenty-fiveB．In their early fiftiesC．as soon as possible after they were fifteenD．at any age from fifteen to forty－five2．We are told that in an average family about1990 .A．many children died before they were fiveB．the youngest child would be fifteenC．seven of eight children lived to be more than fiveD．four of five children died when they were five.3．When she was over fifty ,the late 19th century mother .A．would expect to work until she diedB．was usually expected to take up paid employmentC．would he healthy enough to take up paid employment.D．was unlikely to find a job even if she now likely.4．Many girls ,the passage says ,are now likely to .A．marry so that they can get a jobB．Leave school as soon as they can。
专升本英语阅读理解练习(带答案)
（⼀一）Many post-80s couples are complaining that going to the movies, shopping or attending parties have become impossible since their kids were born. That' s the way most parents are living their lives, no weekends of their own, no time to visit friends, not even a chance of promotion in their jobs. Asking help from their parents might be a way out,but problems are that some aging parents are not strong enough to take care of the kids, and that the kids may also become too spoiled by their grandparents. Then, here comes a solution: families with kids can form a small group, and parents of each family can take turns to look after all the kids in this group on weekends. Thus, other parents can have some quiet time and feel free to do something they' ve been planning for a long time. At the same time, the kids can make new friends and won' t be hanging around their parents all day long.This is baby-pooling. 1. Many post-80s couples can't go to the movies, shop or attend parties because( ) . A .they have to look after their kids B. they have to look after their parentsC. they are busy with their workD. they have no money 2. In paragraph 2, “a way out” means ( ).A. out of dateB. a solutionC. without questionD. a complaint 3. According to the last paragraph, the solution to the problem of post-80s couples is that ( ).A. families with kids form a small groupB. they ask their aging parents for helpC. they give up their jobsD. they take their kids wherever they go 4. What is( are) the advantage(s) of baby-pooling? . A. The parents can have much more free time. B. The kids can make new friends. C. The kids won't be hanging around their parents all day long. D. All of the above. 5. The passage mainly discusses ( ).A. post-80s couples and their friendsB. post-80s couples and baby-poolingC. post-80s couples and their parentsD. kids and their grandparents（⼆二）A wealthy Persian Prince loved good stories. The older he grew，the fonder he became of them. But he always regretted they had to have an end. So he decided to give half his wealth and his beautiful daughter to the man who could tell him a story without an end. Anybody who failed would be sent to prison for life. The risk was so great that nobody came to the palace to tell the Prince a story for a whole year. Then one day a tall, handsome youngman came and said he wanted to tell a story that would go on forever. The prince agreed but warned him what would happen if he failed. “The risk is worth the head of your fair daughter,” the young man replied poetically（得体地）. He then began this well-known story:“Once upon a time there was a certain King who feared famine. So he ordered his men to build an enormous storehouse, which he filled with corn. Then, when it was up, made water-proof and made fire-proof, the King felt happy. But one day he noticed a small hole in the roof and as he looked at it, a locust came out with a grain of corn. A minute later, another locust came out with another grain of corn. Then a third locust with another grain of corn. Then a fourth locust, flying at great speed, pushed through the hole and came out with two grains of corn. Then a fifth locust came and …”“Stop,” shouted the Prince. “I can’t,” answered the young man. “I must go on until I tell you what happened to each grain of the corn.” “But that will go on for ever.” The Prince protested. “Exactly,” the young man replied, and he smiled as he turned towards the Prince’s beautiful young daughter.1. The Prince always felt regretted about story because _________.A. he had too much wealthB. there was terrible famineC. all stories have endsD. there was no story-teller2. The young man risked to tell an endless story to the Prince for _________.A. a great sum of moneyB. the prince’s beautiful daughterC. showing his braveryD. Both A and C3. The young man would be sent to prison _________ if he failed to tell a story without an end.A. foreverB. for some timeC. for a whileD. for a year4.In order to prevent famine, the King asked to build _________.A. a huge storehouseB. a large farmC. a beautiful palaceD. a waterproof kitchen5. The thing the king noticed first in the roof was _________.A. a loafB. a small holeC. a grain of cornD. a locust（三）The way people hold to the belief that a fun - filled, pain free life equals happiness actually reduces their chances of ever attaining real happiness. If fun and pleasure are equal to happiness then pain must be equal to unhappiness. But in fact, the opposite is true: more often than not things that lead to happiness involve some pain.As a result, many people avoid the very attempts that are the source of true happiness. They fear the pain inevitably brought by such things as marriage, raising children, professional achievement, religious commitment (预担的义务), self - improvement.Ask a bachelor(单身汉) why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfying. If he is honest he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitment. For commitment is in fact quite painful. The single life is filled with fun, adventure, excitement. Marriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing features.Couples with infant children are lucky to get a whole night’s sleep or a three - day vacation. I don’t know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising children. But couples who decide not to have children never know the joys of watching a child grow up or of playing with a grandchild.Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations. It liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can genuinely increase our happiness. It liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointless. And it liberates us from envy: we now understand that all those who are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all.1.According to the author, a bachelor resists marriage chiefly because ________ .A. he is reluctant to take on family responsibilitiesB. he believes that life will be more cheerful if he remains singleC. he finds more fun in dating than in marriageD. he fears it will put an end to all his fun adventure and excitement2.Raising children, in the author’s opinion is ________ .A. a moral dutyB. a thankless jobC. a rewarding taskD. a source of inevitable pain3.From the last paragraph, we learn that envy sometimes stems from ________ .A. hatred B. misunderstandingC. prejudice D. Ignorance4.To understand what true happiness is one must ________ .A. have as much fun as possible during one’s lifetimeB. make every effort to liberate oneself from painC. put up with pain under all circumstancesD. be able to distinguish happiness from fun5.What is the author trying to tell us?A. Happiness often goes hand in hand with pain.B. One must know how to attain happiness.C. It is important to make commitments.D. It is pain that leads to happiness.（四）How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups and old people wishing they were young again. Each age has its pleasures and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age gives him without wasting his time in useless regrets. Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities. If a child has good parents, he is well fed, looked after and loved. It is unlikely that he will ever again in his life be given so much without having to do anything in return. In addition, life is always presenting new things to the child — things that have lost their interest for older people because they are too well known. But a child has his pains:He is not so free to do what he wishes to do; he is continually being told not to do things or being punished for what he has done wrong. Therefore, a child is not happy as he wishes to be. When the young man starts to earn his own living, he becomes free from discipline of school and parents; but at the same time he is forced to accept responsibilities. With no one to pay for his food, his clothes, or his room, he has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of his time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may get himself into trouble. If, however, he works hard,goes by the law and has good health, he may feel satisfied in seeing himself make steady progress in his job and in building up for himself his own position in society. Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be; but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age comes wisdom and the ability to help others with advice wisely given. The old can have the joy of seeing their children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them; and, perhaps best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, fell the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reacheda time when they can lie back and rest, leaving everything to others. 1. The happiest people should be those who ______.A. Face up to difficulties in lifeB. Hope to be young againC. Enjoy life in different ageD. Wish to be grown up 2. The word “they”underlined in Line 5, para. 2 refers to ____.A. Older peopleB. New thingsC. ChildrenD. Interests 3. A child has his pains because____. A. He can not do whatever he wants to B. He is not allowed to play in rain C. He has a lot of new things to learn D. He can not play at the seaside freely 4. When a child becomes a grown-up, he is supposed to ____.A.live comfortablyB. Take responsibilitiesC. Make progress in jobD. Impress the society 5. The best title of the passage might be ____.A. Pains and AgesB. Differences in AgesC. The Best Age to BeD. Happiness and Ages（五）"Trend-benders"(反潮族) are people who try to bring old styles back to life, and they encourage people to make some changes in their lifestyles. Trend-benders ride their bikes to work even though they can afford cars, and they write letters instead of e-mail and read paper books instead of e-books. Some trend-benders want to raise awareness about their passion and encourage others to act in the same way. For them, "bend the trend" is a social movement that invites everyone to make a lifestyle change. For example,they example to work by bicycle instead of going by car,to reduce greenhouse gas emissions(排放). When it comes to reading,trend-benders have their own ideas." Both paper books and e-books have their appeal. However the beauty and attraction of real books. I even like the smell! E-books lose something-just like the difference between enjoying video at home and seeing a movie in the theater."1. "trend-benders" are those ______.A.who like driving to workB.who enjoy reading e-booksC.who try to bring old styles back to lifeD.who try to enjoy the comforts of modern life2. " Bend the trend" is a social movement that encourages people ______.A.to change their lifestylesB.to read electronic booksC.to travel by carD.to write e-mail3. Why do some trend-benders travel to work by bicycle instead of going by car?A.Because they are concerned about environment protection.B.Because they want to save money to buy a greenhouse.C.Because they want to improve their physical health.D.Because they are too young to afford cars.4. According to trend-benders, real books ______.A.have no smellB.have their appealC.are not easy to loseD.are less attractive than e-books5. Which is the best title for the passage?A.People Trying to Bring Old Styles Back to Life.B.Advantages and Disadvantages of E-books.C.The Beauty and Attraction of Real Books.D.A Social Movement of Traveling by Bike.（⼀一）1.A.细节题。
2023年甘肃省酒泉市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案带解析)
2023年甘肃省酒泉市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案带解析)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.The fire must have after the shop was closed（）A.broken outB.broken downC.broken inD.broken through2.the garden, the old man went to have a rest（）A.Having been wateredB.WateringC.Having wateredD.Being watered3.Speaker A: Grace and her friends went down to the old house on Nashua Street.Speaker B: ______（）A.Why not?B.What for?C.How nice!D.What time4.Her passionate voice was always influential and（）A.dullB.decisiveC.formalD.hesitant5.My mother asked me where _____ the key（）A.did I leaveB.I have leftC.I had leftD.had I left6.My parents had（）send their six children to top colleges and graduate schoolsA.handled withB.attended toC.coped withD.managed to7.English（）in a new way at my college in the past few yearsA.has been teachingB.was being taughtC.has been taughtD.had been taught8.It suddenly occurred to me that we could _________ the police for help.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet9.（）in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling ＄21,000A.Judged the bestB.Judging the bestC.To be judged the bestD.Having judged the best10.The match was really fantastic, when Smith scored in the last minute（）A.probablyB.exactlyC.especiallyD.mostly11.We are creating a new case for public health ________ all of society works together to get healthier and live longer（）A.whichB.whomC.whereD.when12.I'm awfully tired and can't go any farther, Ted. Let's have a rest,（）A.shall weB.will youC.can youD.may I13.If you travel through the villages in the small local buses, you will swiftly come into close with the local people（）A.carriageB.contactC.choiceD.circuit14.The first textbook（）for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th centuryA.having writtenB.to be writtenC.being writtenD.written15.Every boy and every girl_____ that each day and each hour _____ its duty （）A.know; bringB.knows; bringsC.knows; bringD.know; brings16.But for the traffic jam, I late for the conference（）A.wouldn't have beenB.shouldn't beC.would beD.hadn't been17.The newly built library was the teaching building（）A.four times as large asB.as large as four timesC.four times large asD.as four times thick as18.Henry looked very much_______when he was caught cheating in the exam （）A.discouragedB.embarrassedC.disappointedD.pleased19.I became a teacher because I preferred books and people politics（）A.thanB.toC.ratherD.against20.No one the building without the permission of the police（）A.is leavingB.will be leavingC.has leftD.is to leave二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went toconcerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、填空题(5题)24.It is （scientific）____ to think that science can solve all the problems for human beings25.The manager received twenty ____for the post. （apply）26.Writers and artists are always good ____of life for their creation. （observe）27.It is announced that the lunch time will （shorten）____ from one hour to 45 minutes28.The professor has a large （collect）____ of books四、情景对话(5题)29.Task 2（每小题2分，共10分）M: Hello, Alice.71 That's a beautiful skirt you are wearing.W: Thank you, Mark.M:72 I'd like to buy one for my sister.W: I bought it at Wangfujing Department Store.M: Oh, I know. Do you think it's an appropriate gift for my sister?73W: Of course. I think your sister will like it very much.M: 74W: Yes, altogether there are five colors—black, yellow, blue, red and white. I prefer the red one.M: How much is it?W: It's ＄98.M:75W: Not at all.A. Where did you buy it?B. You look so attractive.C. Are there any other colors?D. I see, thank you.E. Since her birthday is coming71.____（）30.4（）A.I suppose you’re rightB.You should write about your education firstC.It looks fine to meD.I’d like to have your adviceE.But you should say something about your family, too31.70.____（）32.75.____（）33.Task 2（每小题2分，共10分）M: What a fine day today!71W: That sounds like a good idea.72M: Let's go to the Green Hill.W: Shall we take the bus there?M:73 It's not very far.W: That will be OK. I'll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month.M:74W: Let's ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained.M: Good! I'm sure they will be happy to.W: Have you got any idea what we are going to do there?M:75W: That will be fine.A. We can go there by bike.B. Why not ask someone else to join us?C. Where to go?D. How about going on a trip?E. We can just lie on the grass having a good rest71.____（）五、阅读理解(5题)34.It was most probable that Dr. Ginoux was________（）A.a member in that organizationB.a well-trained surgeonC.a graduate from American College of SurgeonsD.a distinguished surgeon in America35.The article is mainly about __________（）A.the psychology of money spending habitsB.the purchasing habits of compulsive spendersC.a special psychology of bargain huntingD.the use of the psychology of spending habits in business36.In Finland, business guests may（）A.take flowers to the hostB.send an expensive gift to the hostC.have a sauna with the hostD.present a business card37.The underlined phrase function below their ability shown by test scores means the under-achievers _______（）A.often get low scores in testsB.do worse in actual learning than in testsually do better in tests than the over-achieversD.are always slow in learning and have to make more efforts38.What is important in building large things（）A.To drill holes accuratelyB.To lay down long pipelinesC.To cut pipes by lasersD.To measure accurately六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。
专升本英语试题及答案讲解
专升本英语试题及答案讲解一、听力理解（共20分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）Question 1:M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest subway station is?W: Sure, just go straight ahead, and you'll see it on your left.Answer: A. Go straight ahead.解析：根据对话内容，男士询问最近的地铁站在哪里，女士指示直走即可看到地铁站在左边，因此答案为直走。
2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）Question 2:M: Hi, I'm new here. Could you introduce me to some of your friends?W: Of course, let me introduce you to my best friend, Lily. She's a great singer.Answer: B. Lily.解析：男士请求女士介绍朋友，女士提到了她的好朋友Lily，并且提到Lily是一位很棒的歌手，因此答案为Lily。
3. 篇章理解（每题2分，共5分）Question 3:In the passage, what is the main reason for the company's success?A. Innovative products.B. Excellent customer service.C. Strong management team.D. Good location.Answer: C. Strong management team.解析：根据篇章内容，公司成功的主要原因是强大的管理团队，因此答案为C。
二、阅读理解（共30分）A篇：Question 4:What does the author mainly discuss in the passage?A. The importance of technology in education.B. The challenges faced by students in adapting to new technology.C. The benefits of using technology in the classroom.D. The negative effects of technology on students' learning.Answer: A. The importance of technology in education.解析：作者主要讨论了教育中技术的重要性，强调了技术如何帮助学生更好地学习。
专升本英语阅读理解练习题
专升本英语阅读理解练习题文章一：The Benefits of ReadingReading is an activity that has been cherished by many for centuries. It is not just a pastime, but a way to expandone's horizons and enrich one's mind. The benefits of reading are numerous and include improved vocabulary, enhanced cognitive abilities, and the development of empathy.Firstly, reading regularly can significantly improve one's vocabulary. When exposed to a wide range of words, readers naturally pick up new terms and their meanings. This can be particularly beneficial for students preparing for exams or professionals looking to advance in their careers.Secondly, reading can enhance cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that reading can improve memory, concentration, and even problem-solving skills. It stimulates the brain and keeps it active, which can help to prevent cognitive decline as one ages.Lastly, reading fiction can foster empathy. By immersing oneself in the lives of fictional characters, readers can develop a deeper understanding of different perspectives and emotions. This can lead to greater compassion and a more open-minded approach to life.In conclusion, reading is a valuable activity that offers awealth of benefits. It is a simple yet powerful way to improve one's mental faculties and broaden one's understanding of the world.Questions:1. What is one of the benefits of reading mentioned in the passage?2. How can reading impact cognitive abilities according to the article?3. What does the author suggest is the effect of reading fiction on empathy?文章二：The Impact of Technology on EducationThe advent of technology has had a profound impact on the field of education. With the rise of the internet and digital devices, learning has become more accessible and versatile than ever before.One of the most significant impacts of technology on education is the availability of online learning platforms. These platforms allow students to access a vast array of educational resources from anywhere in the world. This has made education more inclusive, as it is no longer limited by geographical boundaries.Another impact is the use of interactive tools in classrooms. Teachers can now utilize multimedia presentations, virtual reality, and other interactive technologies to make learning more engaging and interactive. This can lead to increased student engagement and better learning outcomes.However, technology also poses some challenges. One such challenge is the digital divide, where not all students have equal access to technology. This can lead to disparities in educational opportunities and outcomes.In summary, while technology has brought many benefits to education, it is important to address the challenges it presents to ensure that all students can benefit from these advancements.Questions:4. What is one of the major impacts of technology oneducation mentioned in the passage?5. How can technology make learning more engaging accordingto the article?6. What challenge does the author mention that is associated with the use of technology in education?文章三：The Importance of Physical ExercisePhysical exercise is essential for maintaining good healthand well-being. It plays a crucial role in preventing various diseases and promoting a healthy lifestyle.Regular physical activity can help to reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. It also contributes to mental health by reducing stress and anxiety levels. Moreover, exercise can improve sleep quality and boost energy levels, leading to an overall improvement in daily functioning.In addition to these health benefits, physical exercise can also enhance social interaction. Participating in group sports or fitness activities can foster a sense of community and camaraderie, which can be beneficial for emotional well-being.It is recommended that adults engage in at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity per week, along with muscle-strengthening activities on two or more days a week.In conclusion, incorporating physical exercise into one's daily routine is vital for overall health and well-being. It is a simple yet effective way to improve both physical and mental health.Questions:7. What are some of the health benefits of regular physical exercise?8. How can physical exercise contribute to mental health?9. What is the recommended amount of physical activity for adults per week according to the passage?答案：1. Improved vocabulary.2. Reading can improve memory, concentration, and problem-solving skills.3. Reading fiction can foster empathy by allowing readers to develop a deeper understanding of different perspectives and emotions.4. The availability of online learning platforms.5. Teachers can use multimedia presentations, virtual reality, and other interactive technologies to make learning more engaging.6. The digital divide, where not all students have equal access to technology.7. Reducing the risk of chronic diseases, improving mental health, and enhancing sleep quality and energy levels.8. Physical exercise can reduce stress and anxiety levels.9. At least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobicactivity or 75 minutes of vigorous-intensity aerobic activity per week, along with muscle-strengthening activities on twoor more days a week.结束语：通过以上三篇文章的阅读和问题回答，我们可以看到阅读、。
专升本英语阅读练习题
专升本英语阅读练习题一、阅读理解（共20分，每题2分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1The rise of the internet has brought about a revolution inthe way we communicate. It has changed the way we work, learn, and even how we socialize. One of the most significantimpacts of the internet is on the field of education. Online learning platforms have made it possible for anyone with an internet connection to access a wealth of educational resources. This has democratized education, making it more accessible to people from all walks of life.1. What is the main impact of the internet mentioned in the passage?A. It has changed the way we communicate.B. It has made education more accessible.C. It has revolutionized the way we work.D. All of the above.2. What does the term "democratized education" imply?A. Education is now controlled by the government.B. Education is now available to everyone regardless of their background.C. Education is now only for the elite.D. Education is now only for those with internet access.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in environmental conservation. Many people are becoming more aware of the importance of protecting our planet. This has led to the development of various initiatives aimed at reducing pollution and promoting sustainable practices. One such initiative is the use of renewable energy sources, which has gained significant traction in the past decade. The shift towards renewable energy is a step towards a greener future.3. What is the main focus of the passage?A. The importance of environmental conservation.B. The development of renewable energy sources.C. The awareness of pollution reduction.D. The promotion of sustainable practices.4. What does the passage suggest about the future?A. It will be entirely powered by renewable energy.B. There will be a continued shift towards renewable energy.C. There will be no more interest in environmental conservation.D. The use of renewable energy will decline.二、完形填空（共10分，每题1分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
完形填空练习题专升本
完形填空练习题专升本专升本完形填空练习题一、阅读理解与完形填空阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
短文一In recent years, the number of people who travel by air has increased rapidly. The popularity of air travel can be explained in terms of its speed and comfort.1. The first advantage of traveling by air is the speed. It is much faster than traveling by train or bus. You can fly from Beijing to Shanghai in about two hours, while it takes about 12 hours by train.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. ThusD. But2. The second advantage is the comfort. Airplanes are usually more comfortable than other forms of transportation. You can sit back and relax, watch a movie, or even have a meal.A. BesidesB. MoreoverC. FurthermoreD. Additionally3. Although the cost of air travel is higher than other means of transportation, many people think it is worth the expense because of the time saved.A. In factB. In contrastC. In additionD. On the other hand4. However, air travel also has some disadvantages. For instance, airports are often located far from the city centers, which means you need to spend extra time and money to get to and from the airport.A. For exampleB. For instanceC. Such asD. Like5. Despite these disadvantages, the number of air travelers continues to grow. This shows that people value the benefits of air travel more than the drawbacks.A. NeverthelessB. InsteadC. ConsequentlyD. Therefore短文二Nowadays, many people are concerned about the environment.They try to live a greener life by reducing waste and recycling.6. Recycling is an important way to protect the environment. It helps to save resources and reduce pollution.A. ThereforeB. HoweverC. BesidesD. Although7. People can recycle paper, glass, and plastic, which are common materials found in daily life.A. Such asB. For exampleC. LikeD. For instance8. By recycling, we can prevent these materials from ending up in landfills, where they can cause environmental problems.A. InsteadB. ThereforeC. HenceD. Consequently9. Moreover, recycling can also save energy. Producing new products from recycled materials requires less energy than producing them from raw materials.A. BesidesB. FurthermoreC. AdditionallyD. Moreover10. In conclusion, recycling is a simple but effective way to contribute to environmental protection.A. In conclusionB. As a resultC. ThusD. Therefore答案：1. C2. A3. D4. B5. A6. A7. D8. B9. D10. A注意：完形填空练习题旨在帮助学生提高阅读理解能力，同时锻炼他们的逻辑推理和语言综合运用能力。
专转本完形填空专项训练
Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that go into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to seealways been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents,“mamma” or “daddy”,overuntil someone, ins groups to 7 me up, would take me to the zoo.pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spareto mycollection of pets, on I went for a year to the City Zoo, as awere not easy to keep at home. When Ileft, I2. A.region B.field C.place D.case3.A.clarity B.emotion C.sentiment D.affection4. A.except B.but C.except for D.but for5. A.recite B.recognize C.read D.repeat6. A.volume B.noise C.voice D.pitch7. A.close B.shut C.stop fort8. A.grew B.was growing C.grow D.grown9. A.many B.amount C.number D.supply10. A.living B.cultivating C.reclaiming D.exploring11. A.increase B.include C.add D.enrich12. ter B.further C.then D.subsequently13. A.attendant B.keeper C.member D.aide14. A.who B.they C.of which D.which15. A.luckily B.gladly C.nearly D.successfully16. A.pay B.provide C.allow D.finance17. A.normally B.regularly ually D.often18.A.expectations B.sorrows C.excitement D.disappointments19. A.for B.with C.to D.from20. A.excursion B.travel C.journey D.tripIf you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring withwould depend, to 2 great extent, 3 your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. 4 the utmost importance is your attitude. A person 5 begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is 6 that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure 7 his belief that he is probably as capable 8 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt 9 it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well. 10 the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness. A bookkeeper who can't add or a carpenter who can't cut a straight line with a saw 11 hopeless cases. This book has been designed to help you capitalize 12 the strength and overcome the 13 that you bring to the job of learning. But in groups to measure your development, you must first 14 stock of somewhere you stand now, 15 we get further along in the book, we'll be 16 in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening 17 skills. However, 18 begin with, you should pause 19 examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to your success or failure in school: your 20 , your reading and communication skills, and your study habits.1.A.improvement B.victory C.failure D.achievement2.A.a B.the C.some D.certain4.A.Out of B.Of C.To D.Into5.A.who B.what C.that D.which6.A.ensure B.certain C.sure D.surely7.A.onto B.on C.off D.in8.A.to B.at C.of D.for9.A.near B.on C.by D.at10.A.Have B.Had C.Having D.Had been11.A.being B.been C.are D.is12.A.except B.but C.for D.on13.A.idea B.weakness C.strength D.advantage14.A.make B.take C.do D.give15.A.as B.till C.over D.out16.A.deal B.dealt C.be dealt D.dealing17.A.learnt B.learned C.learning D.learn18.A.around B.to C.from D.beside19.A.to B.onto C.into D.with20.A.intelligence B.work C.attitude D.weaknessWho won the World Cup 1994 football game? What happened at the United Nations? How did the critics like the new play? 1 an event takes place; newspapers are on the streets 2 the details. WhereverNewspapers have one basic 4 , to get the news as quickly as possible from its source, from those who make it to those who want to 5 it. Radio, telegraph, television, and 6 inventions brought competition for newspapers. So did the development of magazines and other means of communication. 7 , this competition merely spurred the newspapers on. They quickly made use of the newer and faster means of communication to improve the 8 and thus the efficiency of their own operations. Today more newspapers are 9 and read than ever before. Competition also led newspapers to branch out to many other fields. Besides keeping readers 10 of the latest news, today's newspapers 11 and influence readers about politics and other important and serious matters. Newspapers influence readers' economic choices 12 advertising. Most newspapers depend on advertising for their very 13 .Newspapers are sold at a price that 14 even a small fraction of the cost of production. The main 15 of income for most newspapers is commercial advertising. The 16 in selling advertising depends on a newspaper's value to advertisers. This 17 in terms of circulation. How many people read the newspaper? Circulation depends 18 on the work of the circulation department and on the services or entertainment 19 in a newspaper's pages. But for the most part, circulation depends on a newspaper's value to readers as a source of information 20 the community, city, country, state, nation, and world—and even outer space.1.A.Just when B.While C.Soon after D.Before2.A.to give B.giving C.given D.being given3.A.gather B.spread C.carry D.bring4.A.reason B.cause C.problem D.purpose5.A.make B.publish C.know D.write6.A.another B.other C.one another D.the other7.A.However B.And C.Therefore D.So8.A.value B.ratio C.rate D.speed9.A.spread B.passed C.printed pletedrm B.be informed C.to be informed rmed11.A.entertain B.encourage cate D.edit12.A.on B.through C.with D.of13.A.forms B.existence C.contents D.purpose14.A.tries to cover B.manages to coverC.fails to coverD.succeeds in15.A.source B.origin C.course D.finance16.A.way B.means C.chance D.success17.A.measures B.measured C.is measured D.was measured18.A.somewhat B.little C.much D.something19.A.offering B.offered C.which offered D.to be offered20.A.by B.with C.at D.aboutFor many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines: a never-ending flood of words. In 1 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend 2 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are 3 readers. Most of us develop poor reading 4 at an early age, and never get over them.Taken individually, words have 6 meaning until they are strung together into phrased, sentences and paragraphs. 7 , however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to 8 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over 9 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which 10 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as 11 reads. To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an 12 , which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set at a slightly faster rate 13 the reader finds comfortable, in order to “stretch” him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 14 word-by-word reading, regression and subvocalization, practically impossible. At first 15 is sacrificed for speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, 16 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found 17 reading skill drastically improved after some training. 18 Charlce Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute 19 the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that how he can 20 a lot more reading material in a short period of time.1.A.applying B.doing C.offering D.getting2.A.quickly B.easily C.roughly D.decidedly4.A.training B.habits C.situations D.custom5.A.lies bines C.touches D.involves6.A.some B.a lot C.little D.dull7.A.Fortunately B.In fact C.Logically D.Unfortunately8.A.reuse B.reread C.rewrite D.recite9.A.what B.which C.that D.if10.A.scales B.cuts C.slows D.measures11.A.some one B.one C.he D.reader12.A.accelerator B.actor C.amplifier D.observer13.A.then B.as C.beyond D.than14.A.enabling B.leading C.making D.indicating15.A.meaning prehension C.gist D.regression16.A.but B.nor C.or D.for17.A.our B.your C.their D.such a18.A.Look at B.Take C.Make D.Consider19.A.for B.in C.after D.before20.A.master B.go over C.present D.get through（五）Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frustrating experience. The lecturer speaks for oneinformation on the blackboard, 2 reading material and giving out 3 .The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 4 what to write. Very often the student leaves the lecture 5 notes which do not catch the main points and 6 become hard even for the 7 to understand.Most institutions provide courses which 8 new students to develop the skills they need to be 9 listeners and note-takers. 10 these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills guides which 11 learners to practice these skills 12 .In all cases it is important to 13 the problem 14 actually starting your studies.It is important to 15 that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language skills 16 in college study. One way of 17 these difficulties is to attend the language and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the 18 year. Another basic 19 is to find a study partner 20 it is possible to identify difficulties, exchange ideas and provide support.1.A.extending B.illustrating C.performingD.conducting2.A.attributing B.contributing C.distributingD.explaining3.A.assignments rmation C.contentD.definition4.A.suspects B.understands C.wonders D.convinces5.A.without B.with C.on D.except6.A.what B.those C.as D.which7.A.teachers B.classmates C.partnersD.students8.A.prevent B.require C.assist D.forbi d9.A.effective B.passive C.relative D.exp ressive10.A.Because B.Though C.Whether D.If11.A.enable B.stimulate C.advocateD.prevent12.A.independently B.repeatedly C.logicallyD.generally13.A.evaluate B.acquaint C.tackle D.form ulate14.A.before B.after C.while D.for15.A.predict B.acknowledge C.argueD.ignore16.A.to require B.required C.requiring D.are required17.A.preventing B.withstanding C.sustainingD.overcoming18.A.average B.ordinary C.normalD.academic19.A.statement B.strategy C.situationD.suggestion20.A.in that B.for which C.with whom D.such as答案:1.【答案】B【解析】将第1，2，3题通盘考虑。
专升本英语阅读理解篇章练习(五)带答案
专升本英语阅读理解篇章练习（五）The tourism phenomenon triggered by Harbin, the ice city in Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province, shows no sign of abatingand most recently its popularity has led to a fierce competition among tourism authorities in several Chinese cities, as they strive to leveragethe internet's potential to convert online engagement into real tourist footfall.Starting from January 9, the official Douyin account of the Department of Culture and Tourism of Henan Province has seen an increase in the number of videos being posted, with 20 to 30 clips being released per day and a total of 112 in four days, enthusiastically showcasing its cultural and tourism resources. By posting videos such as "Shaolin Kung Fu" and "mutton stewed noodles" to show off its local cuisine, the account gained nearly one million followers within just a few days.In January, North China's Shanxi and Central China's Henan provinces announced their partnership in tourism, achieving mutual exemptionof admission tickets for 114 A-level scenic spots in six cities.1.What is the main idea of the article?a.The fierce competition among Chinese cities to attract tourists to their cultural and tourism resourcesb.The increasing popularity of Harbin as a tourist destination in Chinac.The use of social media platforms to promote tourism in Chinese citiesd. The partnership between Shanxi and Henan provinces in promoting tourism2.According to the article, how are tourism authorities leveraging the internet to attract tourists?a.By partnering with other provinces to offer mutual exemption of admission ticketsb.By posting videos showcasing their local cuisine and cultural resourcesc.By emphasizing the popularity of Harbin as an ice city in Northeast Chinad. By highlighting the potential of the internet to convert online engagement into tourist footfall3.What is the significance of the partnership announced by Shanxi and Henan provinces?a.They will jointly develop new tourist attractions in their respective provinces.b.They plan to collaborate in marketing efforts to attract more tourists.c.They will provide mutual exemption of admission tickets to various scenic spots.d. They aim to compete with Harbin as a popular tourist destination in China.4.How did the official Douyin account of the Department of Culture and Tourism of Henan Province gain followers?a.By showcasing Harbin's ice city phenomenon through videos.b.By emphasizing the cultural and tourism resources of Henan Province.c.By partnering with Shanxi Province in promoting tourism.d. By offering discounted admission tickets to A-level scenic spots.5.What is the author's perspective on the competition among tourism authorities in Chinesecities?a.The author believes it is a positive trend that will benefit the tourism industry.b.The author is skeptical about the effectiveness of leveraging the internet for tourism promotion.c.The author sees Harbin as the main driving force behind the tourism phenomenon in China.d. The author focuses mainly on the partnership between Shanxi and Henan provinces.Keys：abcba。
专升本英语完形填空专项训练
专升本英语完形填空专项训练In order to improve your English proficiency and prepare for the college entrance exam, it is essential to practice complete the passage exercises. These exercises are designed to test your understanding of the passage as a whole, as well as your ability to choose the correct word or phrase to fill in the blanks.Completing passages can be challenging, as you need to consider the context of the passage and the meaning of the surrounding words in order to choose the correct answer. However, with practice and attention to detail, you can improve your skills and increase your chances of success on the exam.When completing a passage, it is important to read the entire passage carefully before attempting to fill in the blanks. This will give you a better understanding of the overall meaning and tone of the passage, which will help you choose the correct answers.One strategy that can be helpful when completing passages is to look for clues in the surrounding sentences. Often, the words or phrases before or after the blank can give you a hint as to what type of word is needed to complete the passage.It is also important to pay attention to the grammar and syntax of the passage. Sometimes, the correct answer will be the word that best fits the sentence structure or maintains the overall flow of the passage.In addition to practicing complete the passage exercises, it is also helpful to read a variety of English texts, such as newspapers, magazines, and novels. This will expose you to different styles of writing and help you improve your vocabulary and comprehension skills.Overall, practicing complete the passage exercises is an effective way to improve your English proficiency and prepare for the college entrance exam. By paying attention to the context of the passage, looking for clues in the surrounding sentences, and practicing regularly, you can increase your chances of success and achieve your academic goals.。
专升本英语(完形填空)模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语（完形填空）模拟试卷5(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 6. ClozePart IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.I am often asked to describe the experience of raising a child with a disability. It is like this.【C1】______you are going to have a baby, it’ s like preparing a vacation trip to Italy. You【C2】______a bunch of guidebooks and make wonderful 【C3】______. You may learn some useful phrases【C4】______Italian. It’ s all very exciting.【C5】______several months of eager expectation, the day finally【C6】______. You pack your bags and off you go. Several hours【C7】______, the plane lands in Holland. “Why Holland?”you say. “I sign up【C8】______Italy! All my life I’ve dreamed【C9】______going to Italy. But you have landed in Holland and【C10】______you must stay. The important thing is to remember that they haven’t taken you【C11】______a horrible, disgusting, filthy place. It’s just a【C12】______place. So you go out and buy new guidebooks【C13】______you must learn a whole new language. Holland may be slower-paced【C14】______Italy. But after you have been there for a while, you【C15】______that Holland has windmills and tulips(郁金香). Everyone you know is busy coming and going from Italy, and they are all boasting about【C16】______a wonderful time they had there. And for the【C17】______of your life you will say, “Yes, that’ s where I was【C18】______to go”. But if you spend your life【C19】______the fact that you didn’ t get to Italy, you may never be free to【C20】______the very special, the very lovely things about Holland.1．【C1】A．WhenB．IfC．AsD．Before正确答案：A解析：when引导时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，本句大意为“当你将要有个孩子的时候，就会像是……”，而此时用if、as或before都是不适当的，故A为正确选项。
专升本英语阅读理解专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
专升本英语阅读理解专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.For generations, the Nganyi people of western Kenya have served as rainmakers, helping local communities decide when best to prepare their land and sow their seeds. By observing subtle changes in nature that would be unnoticeable to most people—in air currents, the flowering and shedding of leaves of certain trees, the behaviour of ants, bird songs, etc—they have been able to interpret weather patterns and provide valuable advice. But the irregular weather patterns brought by climate change mean the rainmakers can no longer use those signs to make their predictions. And they don’t have access to the technologies available to meteorologists(气象学家). “Climate change has come on so fast. People don’t know how to adapt or what to plant,”says Obedi Osore,a traditional Nganyi weatherman. “Our traditional crops are disappearing because they cannot handle the new conditions. We need new strategies to handle climate change. Now a British-Canadian project is doing just that, linking the rainmakers with government meteorologists. The two groups get together each season and produce an agreed forecast to be spread using a variety of methods suited to communities where many cannot read or write—through ceremonies, public meetings and person-to-person communication. Both parties are pleased with the collaboration. “1 think the two sciences are equally valid. We are marrying our energies to help people better,” says Mr. Onunga, a Nganyi community elder involved in the project. “The results have been surprisingly good—the community agreed that the forecast was accurate,” says Gilbert Ouma,a lecturer at the University of Nairobi. “Through this project we hope to learn what it is that we can share together to live today and to adapt to tomorrow,” says Professor Laban Ogallo,leader of the Nganyi project.1．Which of the following has been used by traditional Nganyi rainmakers in weather prediction?A．Plant seeds.B．Dog barks.C．Bird songs.D．Ocean currents.正确答案：C解析：由第一段最后一句“…the behaviour of ants．bird songs…”可知，C 项符合题意，故选C。
英语专升本完型练习题
英语专升本完型练习题English Composition for Bachelor's Degree CandidatesPart I: Cloze Test (Choose the best option to fill in the blanks)Passage 1: The Importance of Time ManagementTime management is a crucial skill that everyone should master. It helps individuals to be more productive and efficient in their daily tasks. Here are some tips to improve your time management skills:1. Set clear goals: It's essential to have a clear understanding of what you want to achieve. (A) Set specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound (SMART) goals.2. Prioritize tasks: Not all tasks are created equal. (B) Identify the most important tasks and tackle them first.3. Avoid procrastination: Procrastination can be asignificant obstacle to productivity. (C) Find ways to overcome it, such as setting deadlines or breaking tasks into smaller parts.4. Use a planner: A planner can be a helpful tool to (D) organize your schedule and keep track of your tasks.5. Take breaks: It's important to give your brain a rest. (E) Schedule short breaks throughout the day to recharge.(A) A. establishB. maintainC. achieveD. create(B) A. prioritizeB. postponeC. eliminateD. delegate(C) A. procrastinateB. motivateC. collaborateD. innovate(D) A. organizeB. evaluateC. analyzeD. prioritize(E) A. ScheduleB. AvoidC. ExtendD. LimitPassage 2: The Benefits of Regular ExerciseRegular exercise is not only good for your physical health but also for your mental well-being. Here are some benefits of engaging in regular physical activity:1. Improves cardiovascular health: Exercise strengthens the heart and improves circulation, which can (A) reduce the risk of heart disease.2. Boosts mood: Physical activity releases endorphins, which are known to (B) improve mood and reduce stress.3. Aids weight management: By burning calories, exercise can(C) help maintain a healthy weight.4. Enhances sleep quality: Regular exercise can (D)contribute to better sleep patterns.5. Increases energy levels: Staying active can (E) give you more energy throughout the day.(A) A. elevateB. mitigateC. exacerbateD. amplify(B) A. deteriorateB. enhanceC. diminishD. fluctuate(C) A. hinderB. facilitateC. impedeD. promote(D) A. detract fromB. add toC. depleteD. contribute to(E) A. depleteB. amplifyC. reduceD. augmentPart II: Error Correction (Identify and correct the errors in the sentences)1. She don't know how to use the computer. (Error: don't -> doesn't)2. He has been studying English for two years, but he still have difficulty with it. (Error: have -> has)3. There is a lot of informations in the book, but not all of them are reliable. (Error: informations -> information)4. I would have went to the concert if I had the time. (Error: went -> gone)5. The teacher told us to be quiet and sit down, but some students didn't listen to her. (Error: No error)Part III: Paragraph Writing (Write a short paragraph on the given topic)Topic: The Impact of Technology on EducationThe advent of technology has revolutionized the field of education, making it more accessible and interactive. Withthe integration of digital tools such as online learning platforms, educational apps, and virtual classrooms, students can now learn at their own pace and from any location. This has not only democratized education but also personalized it,catering to individual learning needs. Furthermore, technology has enabled educators to employ innovative teaching methods, such as gamification and simulations, which can enhance student engagement and understanding. However, it is also essential to address the digital divide and ensure that all students have equal access to these technological resources.。
山西省普通专升本选拔考试英语阅读理解综合练习题阅读理解51篇
山西省普通专升本选拔考试英语阅读理解综合练习题Passage 1Sometimes there are questions in our minds which we would like to ask people,but we are too shy or embarrassed(为难的) At other times we feel it is wrong to trouble others with our problems,or are prevented from asking by our fear of being criticised.Often there need be no such fear because other people have undergone(经历)the same questionings,do us or worries as ourselves,and many adults or teenage friends are only too pleased to share their knowledge or experience with us.Indeed,in many cases they also learn something,and much unnecessary worry is prevented.You may use this Question Time to ask anything about life that you don't understand,or any question of a personal or general nature that has either troubled you for some time or arisen recently.In order to protect your feelings,which you may not want exposed,write the question down (in capitals if you wish) on a slip of paper without your name on it.Then fold the paper and hand it to your teacher who will sort the questions out at home before the lesson takes place.He will respect the fact that the questions are asked in confidence(秘密地);they should,however,be sensible and honest ones.During the lesson the teacher will read out a question,and then call upon one ort wo volunteers from the class to offer their opinions before giving his own.The class should regard both questions and answers and the discussion that arises from them as confidential to avoid breaking the trust the questioner has placed in the lesson,and to make possible further discussion of similar problems on another occasion.It is also helpful to remember that the answers givenrepresent only one or two points of view—someone else might answer them quite differently.1.Sometimes we have questions,but we would not like to ask people because____A.we are not sure about our questionsB.we are afraid of being criticisedC.we are afraid of being in difficultyD.we only believe in ourselves2.The author suggests that in order not to be known,you should _______A.try to avoid asking questionsB.give the question paper without the name on it to your teacherC.discuss the questions with your groupD.sort the questions out at home and then tell them to your teacher3.The author tells us that _______A.in class we should value the speakers' questions or answers to show our trustB.in public we may learn something to avoid unnecessary worryC.It's better to write your questions down than to ask them orallyD.only those who ask questions in confidence are sensible and honestPassage 2The World Health Germanization says the number of SARS(非典型性肺炎)cases worlide has reached 2,960.Though half of the affected patients have recovered,new cases are still being reported and the cause of the disease has still not been pinpointed.The Chinese mainland,HongKong and Taiwan are all among the 23 countries and regions trying to cope with the epidemic(传染病South China's Guangdong Province is one of the areas hardest hit by SARS.It's also where the first case of the disease was reported.Observers say the situation in Guangdong has steadily improved with a sharp downturn in the number of affected patients.So far,over 83 percent of thepatients have recovered and been released from hospital.“First of all,we need to understand that SARS is an epidemic and the human immunity(免疫性) to the disease is therefore weak.But,from what we have experienced and observed,there is no reason to panic.The disease's infectiousness(传染性)is being weakened as it passes from one group to another.”said hong Nanshan,director of Guangdong Team for SARS Prevention and Treatment.The director says the key to fighting the disease now lies in finding the cause and developing a vaccine(疫苗).This calls for concerted cooperation within the international medical community.So far,the Chinese mainland and Hong Kong have been working well together.The SARS situation in Taiwan offers a more reassuring picture.So far a little over 20 people have been affected,with no deaths reported.Taiwan medical experts say this is in part due to effective quarantine(隔离) of suspected patients.But mainland cooperation with the island has so“We have cooperated with the US Center for Disease Control and the Hong Kong Health Department.Recently Taiwan officials have been to Hong Kong to learn from the region's experience.After all,Hong Kong is now the epicenter(中心) of SARS and has developed some effective ways to diagnose(诊断) the disease.”said hang Cangneng from Taiwan Xinguang Hospital.Experts from the mainland and Taiwan are pushing for greater cooperation(合作) in the field.A joint seminar by all three sides will be held later this month.Questions relating to the virus's profile and the cause will be discussed at length to shed light on the remaining questions about the disease.1The passage mainly tells us ___________A.SARS is a disease which can not be controlledB.Chinese mainland,Hong Kong and Taiwan will cooperate so as to deal with SARSC.Chinese mainland,Hong Kong and Taiwan are the areas hardest hit by SARSD.how to prevent and treat SARS2. SARS is a disease _______________A.which can be dealt with very easilyB.whose infectiousness is weakened when it passes from one area to anotherC.which does not endanger patients' livesD.which passed from other countries to China3. According to the passage,we know that A.about half of the patients with SARS died________B.when the passage was written there were about 2,960 people with SARS in GuangdongC.there are not more than 20 patients with SARS in Taiwan and no deaths were reportedD.Taiwan would like to cooperate with Chinese mainland and Hong Kong to deal with SARS4. The underlined word“ panic”in Paragraph 3 is closest to ________ in meaning.A.be angryB.be surprisedC.scareD.delightPassage 3Clive Walker is chairman of the Wilderness Trust of Southern Africa,founder of the Lapalala Wilderness School,an exhibiting wilder life artist and author of several natural history books.As such,Walker is recognised as one of South Africa's foremost conservationists(环保人士)—and allround(多才的)good guy.He has fought to protect the black and white rhinoceros—targets for ruthless(无情的) hunters because their horn(角) gets high prices in Asian countries—and through the wilderness school,has taught thousands of children from South Africa and overseas about nature and conservation.His latest project is an application to the United Nations Educational,Scientific,and Cultural Germanization(UNESCO) to have the Waterberg area in South Africa's Northern Province become a biosphere reserve(生物圈保护区).Walker believes the future of conservation in South Africa lies in education and in private game reserves.In 1981 Walker was point taking(定点导游) adults on wilderness walks.At that point,he decided he wanted to “do something for children”through the establi shment of an environmental school.“Conita and I were prepared to look at children whose parents could afford it,and those children who came from backgrounds whose parents could never do it.After that Conita and I set out to find a place that would be safe,sufficiently close to the main areas of Johannesburg and Pretoria,be malaria(疟病found this in Lapalala.In the first year,30 children—10 of them blacks from Soweto—were present to visit the reserve.Nowadays,3,000 children a year spend time there.Those lucky enough to visit his wilderness school will see—among many species—white rhino,warthogs and redchildren.”When a neighbour reported Walker to the security police and at last he was asked at their notorious headquarters,Walker said“I told them that all I was trying to achieve was to give children of South Africa,regardless of their background,an understanding of conservation and awareness that our survival depends so mu ch on it.”open—and at least 45,000 children and teachers have had the pleasure of experiencing the Lapalala Wilderness and its abundant wildlife over the past 19 years1. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?A45,000 children and teachers a year spend time there to enjoy the pleasure of experiencing the Lapalala Wilderness.B.In the past 19 years,it was wholly only white people who could afford such a trip.C. A special conservationist who tried to open up the Nature's attractions to the black people of South Africa ran into trouble.D. Those lucky enough students in Walker's Wilderness School will see somecommon species like as milu deer, African elephant and red hartebeests.2. What would be the best title for the text?A.Clive Walker and His Wilderness TrustB.Allround Good GuyC.Preserving Africa's Wildlife Kingdompalala Wilderness3. How many persons are exactly mentioned in the text?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.Passage 4Jonathan James looks like just another kid about to graduate from high school.But this 19yearold Swede is anything but ordinary,from the computer in his parents' home he helps the US Federal Bureau of Investigation(FBI) find out the world's most wanted cyber criminals(网络犯罪分子).Jonathan first made headlines when he and another Swede,Fredrik Bjoerck,found out the maker of the“Melissa” virus(病毒)in March 1999.He came to the aid of the FBI again on May 7,finding out the suspected(嫌疑的) sender of the dangerous I LOVE YOU” virus.The suspect was caught in Manila on May 8.Jonathan's special skills are in hot demand as officials around the world express alarm at the“virtual”crime wave.In between studying for final exams,hanging out with friends and refereeing his younger brother's football matches,the quiet,gentle teenager also gives lessons on security (电子安全)to large companies.He reads a lot and exchanges information with other computer experts to know much about the latest tricks of the hacker (黑客)trade.Many companies have already tried to employ him,but he is not interested at the moment.Instead,he plans to begin law school in the autumn at Sweden's Uppsala University and start up his own e-security company.Although he works with the FBI now,his family insists he's just“a regular kid.“Jonathan is a great kid,he has his friends and he does a lot more than just play with the computer,”his little sister Tessa said,adding that he helps the FBI because “he likes to help”，not because he's looking for fame and recognition.When the world was hit by the “Love Bug”virus,Jonathan was too busy preparing a speech on e-security to look into the problem“Finally on May 7,I had some free time,so I began looking.”Within a few hours,he had found the suspect and emailed his method and results to the FBI.He said his work on the “Melissa”virus,which took three weeks to solve,was a big help in finding the suspect so quickly“This time I knew exactly where to start,I knew what to disregard1. The passage mainly wants to tell us that ————A.Swedish kid helps FBI find out the most wanted cyber criminalsB.Jonathan is really a quiet,gentle and ordinary boyC.many companies want the young computer expert to join inD.any cyber criminals will surely be found out wherever they are2. The public started to know something about Jonathan just from ————B.his work together with Fredrik Bjoerck to find out the maker of the “Melissa”virusC.his little sister's talk about his good qualities as a regular kid and a good programmer3 From Jonathan's success in finding out the sender of the dangerous“I LOVE YOU”virus we caninfer that——————--A.where there's a will,there's a wayB.experience is knowledgeC.hard work leads to successD.failure is the mother of success4. What do we know about Jonathan?A.He is a good fame hunter with various abilities.B.He is such a brave fighter that any criminal will feel afraid.C.He is an expert on security,not interested in running a company.D.He is a regular kid but does something unusual.Passage 5Former US Vice President Al Gore,who came close to winning the presidency two years ago,said he will not run in 2004,and probably will not have another opportunity to seek the White House.Though Gore would have been a frightening Democratic(民主党的) main runner,his decision to give up the 2004 race probably helped his party's chances in the general election against President George W.Bush,Democrats said.Many did not want to see BushGore Ⅱ.“The last campaign was an extremely difficult one,” Gore told CBS TV show “60 Minutes”on Sunday.While saying he still had the energy and drive to run again,Gore recognied,“There are a lot of people within the Democratic Party who felt exhausted(by the 2000 race)…who felt like,OK,‘I don't want to go through that again.’And I'm frankly sensitive to that feeling.”In nearly two doen interviews after Gore announced his plans,Democrats dutifully claimed their party had lost a top candidate,but one after another,they praised Gore for taking an early exit from a primary race he could have won,sparing them a repeat.Gore,54,said he was making his decision“in the full understanding that it probably means that I will never have another oppor tunity to run for president.”Party activists(激进主义分子)blamed Gore for losing despite a booming economy and eight years of a Democratic administration.Gore even lost his home state of Tennessee,a victory there would have given him the White House.1.Which of the following can be the best title for this passage?A.Gore Was CriticizedB.Gore Decides Not to Fight Bush in 2004C.Former US Vice President Al GoreD.Al Gore and Gorge Bush2. Why do you think Gore has decides not to run in 2004 according to this passage?A.Because he is quite old.B.Because many people are against him.C.Because he quite understands the feelings of a lot of Democratic members.D.Because he doesn't want to be President of US.3.What was Gore's feeling when he made his decision?A.Delight.B.Sad.C.Regretful.D.Calm.Priscilla—her engineer husband married a few years ago,they built a $ 100,000,three-bedroom home in California.Tightly sealed to prevent air leaks,the house was equipped with small doublepaned(双层玻璃) windows and several other energy saving features.Problems began as soon as the couple moved in,however.Priscilla's eyes burned.Her throat was constantly dry.She suffered from headaches and could hardly sleep.It was as though she had suddenly developed a strange illness.Experts finally traced the cause of her illness.The level of formaldehyde(甲醛) gas in her kitchen was twice the maximum allowed by federal standards for chemical workers.The source of the gas? Her new kitchen cabinets and wall to wall carpeting.The Ouchidas are victims of indoor air pollution,which is not given sufficient attention partly because of the nation's drive to save energy.The problem itself isn't new.“The indoor environment was dirty long before energy conservation came along，”says Moschandreas,a pollution scientist at Geomet Technologies in Maryland.“Energy conservation has tended to accentuate the situation in someThe problem appears to be more troublesome in newly constructed homes rather than old ones.Back in the days when energy was cheap,home builders didn't worry much about unsealed cracks.Because of such leaks,the air in an average home was repaced by fresh outdoor air about once an hour.As a result,the pollutants generated in most households seldom built up to dangerous levels.1. It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house——A.is well worth the money spent on its constructionB.is almost faultless form the point of energy conservationC.failed to meet energy conservation standardsD.was designed and constructed in a scientific way2. What make the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?ck of fresh air.B.Poor quality of building materials.C.Gas leakage in the kitchen.D.The newly painted walls.3. The word“accentuate”(Para.3) most probably means“.————“A.relieveB.accelerateC.worsenD.improve4.Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?A.Because indoor cleanliness was not emphasized.B.Because energy used to be inexpensive.C.Because environmental protection was given top priority.D.Because they were technically unavoidable.5.This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled ————A.Energy conservationB.House Building CrisisC.Air Pollution IndoorsD.Traps in Building ConstructionPassage 7More and more private schools are being set up in China these days,ending the state monopoly of the country's educational system.Although private schools are still on theexperimental stage and are much more expensive as compared with the public schools,there is no lack of application for enrollment.People welcome private schools for good reasons.First of all,those schools are relieving our government of part of the burdens of financing so many schools.Second,parents are willing to send their only child to better schools even if it costs more.And having more money than theoffer better environments including superior living facilities and more advanced teaching equipments.However,adequate money doesn't guarantee good education.If not well guided and properly disciplined,the privileged young children might turn out to be new aristocrats,and therefore unfit for our highly competitive modern society.1. The private schools indeed have something better than the public schools but not——A.living conditionB.teachersC.studentsD.advanced teaching equipments2. Which are the reasons for people welcome the private school? ————a the government.b.They break the traditional educational system.c.More money is connected with higher quality of teaching.d.Parents don't need to take charge of children so much like beforee.Parents hope their children act more wonderful.A.a,b,cB.a,c,dC.a,b,eD.a,c,e3. The writer is likely to talk about———— in the next paragraphA.private schools have more advantages than we imagineB.how the private schools guide student to the right wayC.there are some disadvantages in the private schoolsD.how the public schools compete with the private schoolsPassage 8A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers.When he goto home,he went upstairs to his living room and put them on.He found that they were about two inches too long.He went downstairs,where his mother and his two sisters were washing up the tea things in the kitchen.“These new trousers are too long,” he said.“They need to be cut short by about two inches.Would one of you mind doing this for me,please?”His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.But as soon as his mother finished washing up,she went upstairs to her son's room and cut the trousers short by two inches.She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.Later,after supper,the elder sister remembered her brother's trousers.She was a kindhearted girl,so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone,and shorted the trousers by two inches.the younger sister went to the cinema,but when she came back,she,too,remembered what her brother had said.So she ran upstairs with her scissors,needle,and thread,and took two inches off the legs of the new trousers.You can imagine the look on the young man's face when he put the trousers on the nextmorning1. The main idea of this passage is that ————A.the young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousersB.the young man's new trousers were cut too shortC.the young man's mother and sisters hated to speak to each otherD.the young man was loved by his mother and sisters very much2. What can we infer from the passage?A.The young man was very sillyB.The young man's mother and sisters never spoke to each other.C.Everyone in his family was ready to help him.D.The young man lived in a quiet house.3. Why didn't the young man's mother and sisters give him a reply after he asked one of them to cut his trousers short?A.Because they did not know how to answer him.B.Because they were too busy to answer him.C.Because they were used to keeping silence when they were busy.D.Because one of them wanted to do it.4What would the young man feel when he put the trousers on the next morning?A.Worried.B.Cry.C.Surprising.D.Sad.Passage 9Rush hour traffic is a problem in many big cities around the muters(通勤者) rush to and from their jobs in cars,buses,subways,trains,and even on rge cities in the United States have two rush hours—one in the morning and one in the evening.But in cities in other parts of the world,there are four rush hours.In Athens and Rome,for example,many workers go home for lunch and a nap.After this midday break,they rush back to their jobs and work for a few more hours.In Tokyo,there's a big rush hour underground.Most of the people in Tokyo take the subways.The trains are very crowded.Subway employees called packers wear white gloves and help pack the commuters into the trains when the doors close.They make sure that all purses,briefcases,clothes,and hands are inside the trains.In Seoul,many commuters prefer to take taxis to get to work.To hail a cab，many people stand at crossroads and raise two fingers.This means they'll pay the cab driver double the usual fare.Some people even raise three fingers! They'll pay THREE times the normal rate。
英语专升本完型练习题
英语专升本完型练习题文章In life, there are many obstacles that we encounter. Some people give up easily when faced with difficulties, while others persist until they achieve their goals. This article will discuss the power of persistence and how it can lead to success.The first step to understanding the power of persistence is to recognize that every success story involves a period of struggle. There are no shortcuts to success; it is only through hard work and determination that one can achieve their dreams. Take, for example, Thomas Edison, who is known for his invention of the light bulb. It took him more than 1,000 attempts before he finally succeeded. His persistence paid off, and now we enjoy the benefits of his invention.Another important aspect of persistence is the ability to learn from failure. When we fail, it is not the end of the world; rather, it is an opportunity to learn and improve. Failure is a stepping stone to success, and those who can learn from their mistakes are more likely to succeed in the long run.Moreover, persistence also involves the ability to stay focused on one's goals. It is easy to get distracted by the many distractions in life, but those who can maintain their focus are more likely to reach their destination. Thisrequires discipline and the ability to prioritize tasks effectively.Finally, persistence is about having a positive attitude. A positive mindset can help one overcome the challenges that come their way. It is important to believe in oneself and to have faith that success is possible.In conclusion, the power of persistence is immense. It is a key factor in achieving success and should not be underestimated. Whether you are a student, a professional, or an entrepreneur, adopting a persistent attitude can lead to great achievements.问题：1. What is the main topic of the article?2. What is the first step to understanding the power of persistence?3. Who is mentioned as an example of persistence?4. What is the role of failure according to the article?5. What is required to stay focused on one's goals?6. What is the significance of having a positive attitude?7. What is the final message of the article regarding persistence?答案：1. The main topic of the article is the power of persistence and its role in achieving success.2. The first step is to recognize that every success storyinvolves a period of struggle.3. Thomas Edison is mentioned as an example of persistence.4. Failure is an opportunity to learn and improve.5. Discipline and the ability to prioritize tasks effectively are required to stay focused.6. A positive attitude helps one overcome challenges and maintain belief in success.7. The final message is that persistence is a key factor in achieving success and should not be underestimated.请注意，以上内容为虚构的英语完型练习题，旨在提供一个练习英语阅读理解和完型填空技巧的示例。
2021成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习题及答案
2021成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习题及答案(5)【导语】不积跬步，无以至千里；不积小流，无以成江海。
对于考试而言，每天进步一点点，基础扎实一点点，通过考试就会更容易一点点。
小编为您提供202*成人高考专升本英语完型填空练习题及答案，通过做题，能够巩固所学知识并灵活运用，考试时会更得心应手，快来练习吧！I remember vividly the call that changed my life. It was Tuesday, February 18.When the 1 rang in the kitchen of my Los Angeles, the 2 was Marty Banderas, a literary agent to whom I had sent a draft( 草稿)of my novel three weeks earlier. “I have a couple of 3 .” Banderas saiD.“First, how old are you?”“I’m 48,” I replieD.“Are you in good 4 ?”“Yes, excellent. What’s this about? ”“I’ve sold your novels 5 one and a half million dollars.” I sat down in 6 . I had written fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been 7 by the publishers. I suppose many people would have been 8 , but not me. Each time, I just 9 writing another one. My husband advised me to find something else todo, but I refused to 10 up. Seeing this book 11 was the best thing that has ever happened to me. It’s a mystery story (like all the others) and it was on the best-seller 12 two weeks after publication! I got my first lesson in story 13 from my grandmother. She used to read my stories. She was the one who gave me a 14 of words. She sparked (激发) my 15 and she has been a 16 influence on me. I always had stories running through my 17 and as soon as I could write, I 18 them down on paper. I married young and I have three children, but I never stopped writing. 19 novels between doing the diapers(婴儿的尿布) and dishes. I’m writing another novel now. Yes, my 20 has changed my life.1. A.phone B.bell C.clock D.alarm2. A.line B.step C.outside D.doorway3. A.novels B.things C.questions D.problems4. A.wealth B.health C.condition D.order5. A.to B.for C.on D.in6. A.need B.joy C.settlements D.shock7. A.rejected B.received C.decided D.lost8. A.worried B.encouraged C.discouraged D.excited9. A.couldn’t help B.got down to C.got used to D.went on10.A.hold B.look C.give D.set11.A.sold B.published C.printed D.passed12.A.books B.shops C.record D.list13.A.writing anizing C.telling D.readinge B.love C.meaning D.respect15.A.hope B.efforts C.novels D.imaginationsting B.normal C.careful D.general17.A.head B.mouth C.voice D.work18.A.took B.put C.broke D.added19.A.writing B.reading C.developing D.translating20.A.friend B.call C.success D.work参考答案及解析1.A 前面提到了“记得一个电话”。
福建专升本英语模拟试卷5及答案【博迪专升本】.
福建省专升本入学考试英语模拟试卷5II. Vocabulary and Structure (20 pointsDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. Neither her parents nor Jill _______ seen this movie before; all of them want to see ittomorrow.A. hasB. haveC. havingD. had12. I have to _____ myself for a while. I’ve got something urgent to deal with.A. forgiveB. excuseC. spareD. entertain13. I was told that ______ 10:15 flight would get us to Shanghai in time to reach______Fudan University.A. the; /B. /; theC. a; theD. the; the14. They said they would ______ their plan until it was finished.A. changeB. stick toC. stay atD. go on15. I don’t like this hat. Please show me _______.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. both16. When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a _____ photograph.A. freshB. fashionableC. lateD. recent17. We will _______ be in a hurry if we want to catch the 12:00 train.A. mustB. needC. necessaryD. have to18. The businessman demanded that all his money _______ without any delay.A. to payB. paidC. be paidD. be paying19. You ought to take every ________ to improve your English.A. caseB. chanceC. thingD. time20. _______ from outside, the house seemed to be very shabby but its interior was luxurious.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Saw21. I’ve been working on my vocabulary actively, and one way to _____ it is to see films inEnglish on TV.A. go downB. go upC. improveD. decrease22. He did not do it in the way________ I would have done it myself.A. in thatB. whichC. asD. /23. The girl is ______ young _______.A. so; to workB. too; to workC. too; to workingD. so; working24. Without air, there would be no atmosphere to protect us ________ the sun’s deadly rays.A. fromB. underC. toD. in25. Your box is _______ mine.A. four times as big asB. four times as bigger asC. as four times bigD. as big as four times26. Every means _______ been tried since then.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is27. She likes hearing her own voice. She never stops ________.A. talkingB. tellingC. to talkingD. to tell28. The policeman looked me ________ several times and obviously disliked what he saw.A. up and downB. over and over againC. to and froD. round andround29. Talking to foreigners is fun if you _______ the right time and place.A. locateB. considerC. chooseD. decide30. Not only _______ us light,but it gives us heat.A. the sun goes giveB. the sun givesC. gives the sunD. does the sun giveⅢ. Cloze (10 pointsDirections: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.John woke up in the middle of the night and saw something white 31 his garden.It seemed 32 towards the house.“That 33 a thief!”, he thought, and he took his gun a nd shot 34 him. Then he went back to bed. 35 he was too frightened 36 of the house in the dark.The next morning John went out and saw one 37 his white shirts hanging 38 the clothes line in the garden. His wife 39 washed it the day before and 40 it out to dry. Now it had a bullet hole right through the middle of it.“My Good,” said John, “I was lucky last night. If I had been wearing that shirt, the bullet would have killed me!”31. A. in B. at C. above D. of32. A. to moving B. to be moving C. moving D. be moving33. A. be B. are C. is D. being34. A. into B. to C. on D. at35. A. Because B. Because of C. Owing to D. For that36. A. to go out B. go out C. to leave D. leave37. A. in B. off C. at D. of38. A. above B. on C. at D. in39. A. had B. has C. had been D. was being40. A. to hang B. hung C. hanging D. to be hangedIV. Reading Comprehension (40 pointsDirections: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneLong, long ago there lived an old farmer in a small village. He lost his donkey and he wanted to go to town to buy another. Among the donkeys on sale he saw his own donkey.“This donkey is mine”, he said to the man standing by the donkey. “Someone stole it from me three years ago.”“How is that?” the man said. “It has been mine for three years.”“Three years?” the farmer said, “Are you sure?” Then he quickly covered the eyes of the donkey with his hands and asked, “Which eye is it blind in?”“The right eye,” said the man.The farmer took away his right hand and people saw the donkey’s right eye was clear and shining.“I made a mistake,” said the man “I meant to say the left eye.”“It is not blind in either eye,” said the farmer. Then he said to the people around, “It’s clear this man is a thief.”The people caught the thief and took him to the policeman. The old farmer got his own donkey back.41. ________ lost his own donkey.A. A workerB. A teacherC. A studentD. An old farmer42. Someone stolen the donkey ________.A. three years agoB. after three yearsC. in three yearsD. three years later43. The donkey was ________.A. not blind in the right eyeB. was not blind in the left eyeC. was blind in both eyesD. was not blind in either eye44 The people caught the thief and took him to the ________.A. police stationB. officeC. policemanD. village45. The old farmer ________ his own donkey back.A. boughtB. gotC. borrowedD. looked forPassage TwoToday the official language of the United States and most of Canada is English. However, French almost became the official language because of a war.The French and Indian War was fought between 1754 and 1763. The name of this war is not accurate because the war was actually between England and France. The Indians fought on the side of the French.France and England were trying to gain control of North America. France held Canada, and England held part of what is now the United States. However, France triedto expand its land by moving southward into New York, Pennsylvania, Ohio, and Virginia. When the French built a fort on the Ohio River, the residents in Virginia sent George Washington to attack the fort in 1754. However, the French defeated Washington.The French, aided by the Indians, outsmarted the English and won many early battles. Later, the British began to do well against the French. In the final battle in Quebec, Canada, General Wolfe of England faced General Montcalm from France. Both generals died in this battle, but the English outlasted the French and won the battle. Thus, most of North America today has the English culture and language.46. A good title for this selection is _______.A. The French and Indian WarB. The English LanguageC. Washington’s ArmyD. Official language47. The word gain in line6 means _______.A. borrowB. getC. buyD. lose48. We may conclude that George Washington preferred the _______.A. CanadaB. FrenchC. IndiansD. English49. General Wolfe died in _______.A. EnglandB. FranceC. CanadaD. France50. Washington lost his battle at the fort on the Ohio River _______.A. at the beginning of the warB. in the middle of the warC. at the end of the warD. during the warPassage TwoDuring the 19th century, it was common to hear people in Europe and America say that the resources of the sea were unlimited. For example, a noted biologist writing in the mid 19th century commented that none of the great sea fisheries are to be exhausted. Today though, there is evidence that the resources of the sea are as seriously endangered as those of the land and the air, and that the endangered species include Herring and Carp as well as the African Elephant, Indian Tiger, and the American Eagle.Further, the threats to fish are more alarming in some ways than the threats to animals and birds.This is because fish are a much needed food resource and people throughout the world depend on fish as an important part of their dish, and the decline in the fish supply could have extensive effects on hunger and population. Fisherman in the North Atlantic alone annually harvest 20 billion pounds of fish to satisfy food demands, but it is important to recognize that these practices cannot continue without depleting fish storage within the next few years. Sea resources are rapidly declining in many parts of world, and the problem cannot be ignored.We can predict that food supplies in the sea cannot last forever.51. According to the speaker, what was the attitude in the 19th century toward resources of the sea?A. DeclinedB. DepletedC. LimitedD. Unlimited52. What is the range of the decline in fish supply?A. Europe and Asia.B. The whole world.C. Asia and America.D. America.53. What purpose does the author mention the endangered species for?A. Environment protectionB. Important species for conservation.C. The protection of Indian TigersD. Not mentioned.54. What does the author believe about sea resources?A. Sea resources can last foreverB. None of the great sea fisheries are to be exhaustedC. Fish supply has no effects on people.D. Sea resources are important to people.55. Which of the following best describes the purpose of the lecture?A. Unlimited Sea Resources.B. Threats to Animals and Birds.C. Sea Resources on the Decline.D. Protection of Fish.Passage ThreeIn the U.S., people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb them.At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill.Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing times for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day.Se rvings in restaurants are often large, too large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a“doggie bag”. It may hav e a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you are taking food for yourself.Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have“Sunday dinner”.This is an especially big noon meal.Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either.A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. There the waiter or waitress brings you your change.56. Which of the following statements is true?A. Ame rican people like sitting with people they don’t know.B. Hostess always seat a small group at a large tableC. American people never sit with people they don’t knowD. American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mindtheir smoking57. Usually _______ is served before you order.A. Cold waterB. ButterC. CoffeeD. Bread58. American people always _______ when servings are too large for them.A. take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogsB. leave the food on the table and go awayC. take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food laterD. ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them59. Sunday dinner is .A dinner in the evening B. a big noon mealC. a big lunch on SundayD. a supper on Sunday60. Which statement is not mentioned in the passage?A. Tips are not usually included in the total check.B. A 15 percent tip in large cities indicates satisfactory service.C. People tip waiters and waitresses.D. People always put tips on the table.Writing (20 pointsDirections: For this part, write a letter in about 80 words based on the following situations.你是张海。
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第一节（共7小题；每小题2分，）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
ASea level is rising around the world, so there is more salt in fresh water on the farms near the sea. As a result farmers are not able to use fields close to the sea.But a farmer in the Netherlands is now using a mixture of sea and fresh water to grow healthy and delicious vegetables. Marc Van Rijsselberghe started with an experiment. He put several kinds of plants in the mixture. He worked on the project with scientists from the Free University of Amsterdam. He cut a farm into eight areas. Then he watered them with different mixtures of fresh water and sea water, and a computer program created water with eight levels of the mixture.Rijsselberghe says he was able to harvest vegetables from most of the eight test areas. He says the vegetables were smaller than those grown in fresh water. But he says they also have more sugar and salt, so they taste better.The farmer grew carrots, cabbage, onions and beetroot. But he found that potatoes grew better than the other vegetables in the mixture of sea and fresh water. Rijsselberghe says four kinds of these potatoes were sent to Pakistan. Farmers in Pakistan will test the potatoes to see if they can be grown in those fields.does Marc Van Rijsselberghe dofarmer in Pakistan. farmer in the Netherlands.computer programmer in the Netherlands. scientist from the Free University of Amsterdam.vegetables grow best in the mixture of sea and fresh water. . . .is not mentioned about the vegetables grown in the mixtureare more expensive. have more sugar and salt.taste better than those grown in fresh water. are smaller than those grown in fresh water.'s the best title for this passagelevel is rising around the world better vegetablesvegetables with sea water special mixture of sea and fresh waterBDisney's theme park,its first on the Chinese mainland,Shanghai Disneyland,has already been completed, and opened its doors on June 16,2016."Six is a lucky number to Chinese people, "the Walt Disney Company said.Shanghai Disneyland hosted an opening celebration to welcome its first guests. At the opening,it held more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style ones, because the host wants to show China's local traditional culture. "We have prepared a three-day celebration and invited more than 8,000 actors, "Philippe Gas, Shanghai Disneyland's general manager, told Shanghai Television yesterday.So why has Disneyland been so popular Well, it's described as "the Happiest Place on Earth" and "a place for the young and young at heart". Disney's storytelling inrides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks' success. "We tell a story in everything we do," Pressler said.However, Disney's parks haven't always been popular everywhere. When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992,some French people felt that American culture was invading （入侵）France. But still, the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors.did the company decide to open on the date of June 16,2016that day is quite close to the summer holiday.the opening celebration won't be ready until that day.the number SIX is considered to be "lucky" in China.Shanghai Disneyland won't be completed until that day.Disneyland at the opening.stories to the guests showed Western culturemore activities of Chinese-style guests to have a roller-coaster ridecan we infer from the last paragraphfirst,Disneyland Paris was a great success.culture is quite similar to French culture.'s parks have always been popular around the world.Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present.第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was Mother's Day and I was shopping at the local supermarket with my rive-year-old son, Tenyson. As we were_41_,we realized that only minutes earlier an_42_woman had fallen over at the entrance and hit her head on the with her, but there was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock. _44_a lot of people stopped to help out._45_we were walking towards the scene, Tenyson became very_46_about what had happened to the elderly me, "Mom, it's not much fun falling over in front of_48_."Seeing that there was a flower stall（摊位）at the front of the supermarket, he added, "Why shouldn't we_49_the lady a flower It will make her feel better."I was_50_that he'd come up with we went over and told the flower seller_52_we wanted."Just take it. "she replied."I_53_take your money for such a wonderful_54_."By now medical staff had arrived, and were_55_the injured woman. We gave the flower to the woman's husband and I told him it was_56_my son. At that, the old man started crying and said, "Thank you very much."He then turned to me," You have Mother's Day to you.需要答案请联系我们，绩佳专升本The man bent down and gave his wife the flower, telling her who it was badly hurt, the old lady looked up at Tenyson with_59_in her eyes and gave him a little_60_.seller son crowd husbandonenot not 't 'tC:flowerwith for on afterof to to of。