最新版四川省绵阳中考英语试卷
2020年四川省绵阳市中考英语试题和答案
2020年四川省绵阳市中考英语试卷第一节：阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（10分）Life is competitive ﹣some kids can do something faster or better than other kids．This might not seem fair，but all people are different and how well you can do something is different to others．This means there are "winners" and "losers"，and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in﹣between．You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself．Being a "good" winnerNo one likes a "show off"．No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team．No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good．To be a good winner you need to：◆Be modest（谦虚的）．◆Thank those who helped you for their efforts．◆Keep trying to improve your skills．◆Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well．Being an even better loserOf course it's disappointing to lose，especially if you are close to winning．Behaving badly or angrily，name﹣calling and going on about things being "unfair" won't change the final result and will only make you look like a bad sport．And no one likes bad sports either．To be an even better loser you need to ：◆Behave politely，nicely and kindly．◆Congratulate the other team．◆keep any negative （消极的）thoughts to yourself ﹣at least until you are away from the game．It's Ok to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later．And if you don't do very well in a game，try harder to learn for the next one．Improving yourself makes you a winner too．（1）What can we learn from the first paragraph？A．We are either losers or winners．B．We should face winning and losing properly．C．We can do nothing about winning and losing．D．We are always competing with others not ourselves．（2）What should a better loser do when losing？A．Let out his anger to his parents at once．B．Express his negative feelings in the game．C．Try harder to improve himself in the next game．D．Behave badly to his team members or competitors．（3）Which one is not proper if we succeed？A．Going on improving our skills．B．Telling our team members to aim higher．C．Thanking our team members for their efforts．D．Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails．（4）What is the passage written for？A．Telling us what we can learn from losing．B．Offering advice on what we can do to win．C．Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser．D．Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing．2．（10分）Zhang Jiacheng，aged 14，is a one﹣armed boy who recently became an online star because of a short video of him playing basketball．Now，news on the boy has reached NBA player Stephen Curry．"Who is this kid？Help me find him! He is so cute ，" posted Curry on Weibo．Later that day，Zhang replied to Curry，"Hello，Curry! I am a big fan of yours．I love you so much because you achieved a lot although you are not one of the big guysin the NBA．Zhang also talked about his favorite CBA players Yi Jianlian of Guangdong and Guo Ailun of Liaoning．In fact，Yi had already noticed Zhang．Having shared his video，Yi posted on Weibo，"Your heart is always the strongest part of your body．" Yi's former national teammate Zhu Fangyu also reposted the video，commenting （评论），"I have never seen any kid play basketball better than him．We want to invite him to visit our team．" Former CBA player Wang Jing spoke highly of his performance，"Your right hand has been taken away，but you have the most powerful left hand．"His perfect moves make it even harder to believe that this kid learned these skills in less than two years．Be it rainy or windy，Zhang never stops playing basketball．He has posted 13 videos of him developing basketball skills and earned almost one million likes．"Giveit a try，or give it up，" Zhang believed．Zhang said his dream is to become a professional basketball player in the future．By the way he plays，you know he is serious．（1）Who didn't comment on Zhang？A．Guo Ailun．B．Yi Jianlian．C．Stephen Curry．D．Zhu Fangyu．（2）Which comment can describe Zhang best？A．Help me find him! He is so cute．B．We want to invite him to visit our team．C．Your heart is always the strongest part of your body．D．Your right hand has been taken away，but you have the most powerful left hand．（3）What does the underlined sentence probably mean in the last paragraph？A．He takes Zhu Fangyu's words seriously．B．He hurts himself seriously in playing basketball．C．He finds it hard to be a professional basketball player．D．He really wants to be a professional basketball player．（4）Why is Zhang highly praised？A．Many stars like him．B．He has millions of fans．C．He is one﹣armed but he learned to play basketball．D．He has strong will and wonderful basketball skills．（5）What can we learn from Zhang？A．It's never too old to learn．B．Never give up your dream．C．A good beginning is half done．D．Failure is the mother of success．3．（10分）Up to now，Wood has published more than 60 diaries，and he still updates the diaries frequently on social media websites．In his first diary，he mentioned，"news is going around about a bad cold virus in Wuhan，but I feel worlds away from me and few people wear masks in public．"He recorded in his diaries that thousands of medical workers from different provinces and cities went to Hubei to help with the anti﹣epidemic （抗疫）．Restaurants and shops were closed down，while supermarkets checked people's body temperatures．And community workers across the country took strict action，asking people to stay at home and helping the old buy daily necessities．"People in some countries said these measures could cause panic among the public．However，my experience in China shows these efforts are useful and effective，which finally removed people's fear，" Wood said．Wood's diaries soon attracted the world's attention．Over 10，000 people left him messages on Facebook，and he was interviewed by Canadian CTV which later showed his diaries on its website．"I also received greetings from my family and friends in Canada．They said they were inspired by the efforts the Chinese have made，he said．"People from some countries thought the Chinese overreacted，and that the Chinese government had overdone in epidemic prevention and control．However，since more countries and regions have been infected（感染）by the virus，more and more people came to realize how proper and important China's control and prevention measures are．"Wood is working with the New World Press，which plans to make his diaries a book named The Invisible War．In this book，he hopes to share China's anti﹣epidemic experience with more people across the world so they can build confidence to fight against the virus．（1）What can we infer from the first paragraph？A．People thought the virus spread fast．B．People failed to realize the danger of the virus．C．People wore masks in restaurants and supermarkets．D．People paid enough attention to Wood's news report．（2）What's the main idea of Paragraph 2？A．Business people's work against the virus．B．Different people's efforts against the virus．C．Community workers' key role against the virus．D．Medical workers' great support against the virus．（3）Which one did Wood agree about China's anti﹣epidemic measures？A．The measures removed people's fear．B．The Chinese cared too much about the virus．C．The measures would make people worry a lot．D．The government took too strict measures to control the virus．（4）What caused some foreigners to change their thought？A．People's infection in more countries and regions．B．The worldwide news report on China's measures．C．Wood's experience in China shared in his diaries．D．Chinese people's working together against the virus．（5）What is The Inuisible War mainly going to talk about？A．What Wood has experienced at home during the virus．B．What people in the world have done to fight the virus．C．What China has done to control and prevent the virus．D．What Wood's friends have done to help him fight the virus．4．（10分）Terrible weather events are harming the planet，and experts warn of even greater results to come．The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting （融化）caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years．So they have pushed downthe number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals．According to the data from the WMO，temperatures on the Antarctica （南极洲）just hit 18.3℃，which is higher than the record of 17.59℃in March，2015．Moreover，temperatures in this area have warmed about 3℃over the last 50 years．Although such temperatures might be considered pleasant for a picnic or a hiking trip，this is the Antarctica we are talking about．It is home to the most inhospitable environment on the planet because it is supposed to be an extremely cold place．In fact，the average temperature of the continent's central area is ﹣57℃．Besides，many places are experiencing the extreme weather this summer．Australia is undergoing its worst drought （干旱）since the 1930s，leaving bushfires burning so long and causing many deaths．Meanwhile in Europe，crops in the northwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80 years．Recently West Texas in America has also gone through its worst drought in more than 70 years，while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China．"Climate change is bad for us human beings，which causes direct health problems．I'm afraid there will be more common events like the one that 30，000 to 50，000 persons died in Europe in 2003 due to the heat wave there，" Professor Schwartz said．"Itwill also cause more air pollution，diseases and lack of clean water and so on．"（1）What doesn't bring down the number of polar bears according to this passage？A．Hunting．B．Climate change．C．The sea ice loss．D．The Arctic ice melting．（2）What can you get out of this passage？A．The Antarctica is pleasant for a hiking trip．B．Extreme weather led to wildfires burning in Europe．C．Climate change will cause air pollution and diseases．D．The temperatures on the Antarctica hit the highest in March，2015．（3）What does the underlined word "inhospitable" in Paragraph 2 probably mean？A．comfortable to liveB．friendly to liveC．unhealthy to liveD．unfit to live（4）Which place didn't experience drought this year？A．Europe．B．Australia．C．America．D．China．（5）What is the main idea for this passage？A．The whole planet is drier and drier．B．The Antarctica is warmer and warmer．C．Climate change is getting worse and worse．D．The number of polar bears is smaller and smaller．第二节：完形填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．5．（10分）I was four months pregnant （怀孕的）with my first child when my baby's heart stopped beating．I was terribly sad．As days went on，I was nervous about （1）to work．I ama middle school teacher and didn't know how to face kids．Afterfour weeks of rest，I （2）into my empty classroom and turned on the lights．On the wall were a hundred colored paper butterflies，each with a handwritten （3）on it from my students．All of them had （4）words："Keep moving forward．" "Don't give up on God．" "Know I love you．" It was （5）what I needed．These words really comforted me．（1）A．stopping B．beginning C．returning D．choosing （2）A．ran B．walked C．moved D．rushed （3）A．message B．wish C．dream D．name （4）A．patient B．creative C．secret D．warm （5）A．hardly B．exactly C．probably D．mainly 6．（20分）In school，when children are given tasks，some of them are too lazy to think．They（1）asking parents or teachers what to do instead of thinking by themselves．How then do you teach your children to think critically （批判性地）？Firstly，allow your children to play（2），which is important in raising children to think on their own as it forces them to （3）what to play with and how．It is during （4）that children get curious enough to try something．Secondly，ask them（5）questions．When your children ask you a question，don't be quick to give a（6）．Help them think about possible answers by asking them questions in turn：" Hmmm，that's an interesting question，and （7）do you think the answer should be？" And when they give their opinions，always（8）them．Thirdly，don't be quick to get involved when your childrenmake an improper（9）．Let them reflect for a while and try again by themselves．Don't say "you are （10）for doing that"．But when your children choose properly，be sure to praise them．（1）A．take up B．stay up C．end up D．give up （2）A．carefullyB．freely C．quietly D．happily （3）A．guess B．promise C．learn D．decide （4）A．play B．trip C．discussion D．study（5）A．open ﹣hearted B．happy﹣endingC．surprise﹣endingD．open﹣ended（6）A．reward B．reason C．reply D．report （7）A．what B．how C．why D．which （8）A．correct B．encourage C．accept D．compare （9）A．mistake B．choice C．effort D．excuse （10）A．stupid B．clever C．exciting D．impolite 第一节：语法填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过三个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．7．（15分）I am Wuhan，a super big modern city with a populationof over 11 million．I am home to China's largest railway transfer center．No other city in the world embraces （1）（many）college students than me．At the beginning of 2020，the Covid ﹣19 outbreak （2）（fall）on me．I locked myself down （3）（quick）．It's believed to stop the epidemic from （4）（spread）．The lockdown is never seen in the history of new China．The（5）（decide）was made with huge courage．I am Wuhan．Since I was locked down，I have seen groups of medical workers arrive in the city，one after another．Brothers and sisters（6）different parts of the country have rushed for my rescue（救援）．You all have offered （7）best that you have to back me up．A number of（8）（hospital）have been built to make sure every patient is treated．I am greatly（9）（thank）to you all for sending me food and supplies．With the whole country's joint efforts，I have returned to normal．So far，I（10）（win）the battle! I am Wuhan．We are Wuhan．We are Wuhan，China．第二节：信息摘录（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．8．（10分）A cicada is a large insect．It is about three centimeters long．Like many other insects，it has six legs．On the foreheadare two big eyes，between which is a long beak．It uses its beak to drink juice from trees．The adult cicada has two sets of wings which can shake together to produce a high，continuous sound when the weather is hot．In its whole life，it mainly goes through two stages．In the beginning，when a cicada is under the ground，it is called a baby cicada．It drinks juice from tree roots and it is covered in a hard shell．At this time，it has no wings ﹣just legs．After coming out of the ground，it breaks out of its old shell．Under the old shell is a new shell and four wings．The cicada finds a place in the sun to dry its new shell and wings．Gradually，the baby cicada grows into an adult．After a cicada becomes an adult，it sings loudly in hot summer．That's why it is called a born singer in nature．At present，over two thousand kinds of cicadas are distributed （分布）around the world．All of them spend most of their life underground．You can find about four hundred and fifty kinds in Africa．Besides，there are about one hundred and twenty kinds in China．There are also about seven special kinds in the US that stay under the ground for many years．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）9．（25分）假定你是李华，请回复笔友Mike的邮件，给他至少3条建议并说明理由．词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数．To：Li HuaFrom：MikeHi，Li Hua．Is everything going well？Summer holiday is coming．I planned a graduation trip to China with my best friend．But we are not allowed to travel abroad．I am so disappointed．Would you please give me some advice？All the best，MikeTo：MikeFrom：Li Hua Hi，Mike．______________．Li Hua答案第一节：阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题，根据第一段You can choose to bea good winner or an even better loser whether you are competingagainst others or yourself．可知：无论你是在与别人竞争还是在与自己竞争，你可以选择做一个好的赢家或更好的输家．由此可知：我们应该正确面对输赢．故选：B．（2）C．推理判断题，根据短文最后一段And if you don't do very well in a game，try harder to learn for the next one．可知：在下一场比赛中努力提高自己．故选：C．（3）B．推理判断题，根据Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well．可知：无论你做得好，都要指定好下一步目标．选项B Telling our team members to aim higher．可知：告诉我们的队员立定更高的目标．这个信息不符合如何成为一位好的赢家，故选：B．（4）D．主旨大意题，根据Being a "good" winner，To be a good winner you need to，Being an even better loser，To be an even better loser you need to 这四部分可知：这篇文章主要就如何处理输赢给出建议．故选：D．2．参考答案：（1）A 细节理解题．根据段落2"Who is this kid？Help me find him! He is so cute ，" posted Curry on Weibo．和段落3In fact，Yi had already noticed Zhang．Having shared his video，Yi posted on Weibo，"Your heart is always the strongest part of your body．" Yi's former national teammate Zhu Fangyu also reposted the video，commenting．可知只有郭艾伦没有评论，故答案为：A．（2）D 细节理解题．根据段落3 Former CBA player Wang Jing spoke highly of his performance，"Your right hand has been taken away，but you have the most powerful left hand．"可知"你的右手被剥夺了，但你有最有力的左手"这句话最好地描述了他，故答案为：D．（3）D 内容理解题．根据Zhang said his dream is to become a professional basketball player in the future张说，他的梦想是将来成为一名职业篮球运动员．可知此处是讲看他打球的样子，你就知道他是认真的，这句话是表示他真的很想成为一名职业篮球运动员，故答案为：D．（4）D 细节理解题．根据段落4 His perfect moves make it even harder to believe that this kid learned these skills in less than two years．Be it rainy or windy，Zhang never stops playing basketball．他完美的动作让人更加难以相信，这个孩子在不到两年的时间里学会了这些技能．不管刮风下雨，张从不停止打篮球．可知他坚强的意志和出色的篮球技术赢得了大家的赞扬，故答案为：D．（5）B 主旨大意题．根据段落4 His perfect moves make it even harder to believe that this kid learned these skills in less than two years．Be it rainy or windy，Zhang never stops playing basketball，结合文章内容，文章主要讲了文章主要讲述了14岁的单臂男孩张家成努力练习篮球，为梦想奋斗的故事．告诉我们不要放弃梦想，故答案为：B．3．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．根据段落1 "news is going around about a bad cold virus in Wuhan，but I feel worlds away from me and few people wear masks in public武汉重感冒病毒的消息传开了，但我感觉自己远离了世界，很少有人在公共场合戴口罩．可知人们没有意识到这种病毒的危险，故答案为：B．（2）B．段落理解题．根据段落2 He recorded in his diaries that thousands of medical workers from different provinces and cities went to Hubei to help with the anti﹣epidemic ，Restaurants and shops were closed down，while supermarkets checked people's body temperatures，结合本段内容．可知第二段主要讲了不同人在抗击疫情中付出的努力，故答案为：B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据段落3However，my experience in China shows these efforts are useful and effective，which finally removed people's fear，" Wood said然而，我在中国的经验表明，这些努力是有用和有效的，最终消除了人们的恐惧．可知中国的防疫措施消除了人们的恐惧，故答案为：A．（4）A．细节理解题．根据段落5 However，since more countries and regions have been infected by the virus，more and more people came to realize how proper and important China's control and prevention measures are．可知随着越来越多的国家和地区被感染，越来越多的人开始意识到中国的控制和预防措施是多么的适当和重要，故答案为：A．（5）C．细节理解题．根据段落6 In this book，he hopes to share China's anti﹣epidemic experience with more people across the world so they can build confidence to fight against the virus．可知在这本书，他把中国的防疫经验分享给全世界更多的人，故答案为：C．4．参考答案：（1）A 细节理解题．根据段落1The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years．So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals．可知气候变化引起的海冰损失和北极海冰融化大大增加．因此，他们减少了北极熊和海豹的数量，而北极熊则依靠海冰捕猎海豹，而猎人的猎杀不是原因，故答案为：A．（2）C 细节理解题．根据段落4 "It will also cause more air pollution，diseases and lack of clean water and so on．可知气候变化造成更多的空气污染，疾病，故答案为：C．（3）D 词语理解题．根据because it is supposed to be an extremely cold place因为它被认为是一个极其寒冷的地方．可知此处是讲它是地球上最不适宜居住的环境，inhospitable指代不适合居住，故答案为：D．（4）D 细节理解题．根据段落3 Meanwhile in Europe，crops in the northwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80 years．Recently West Texas in America has also gone through its worst drought in more than 70 years，while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China．可知洪水袭击了中国东部和南部，中国没有遭受干旱，故答案为：D．（5）C 主旨大意题．根据段落4 "Climate change is bad for us human beings，which causes direct health problems，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲述了气候变化越来越糟糕，恶劣的天气事件正在危害地球，故答案为：C．第二节：完形填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．5．参考答案：（1）C．动词辨析．A停止；B开始；C返回；D选择；根据前面I was four months pregnant 怀孕，这里应该刘返回工作很紧张，故答案是C．（2）B．动词辨析．A跑；B走；C移动；D冲；根据into my emptyclassroom and turned on the lights应该是走进教室，故答案是B．（3）B．名词辨析．A消息；B愿望；C梦想；D名字；根据下文All of them had （4）words："Keep moving forward．" "Don't give up on God．" "Know I love you．" 可知有一些愿望，故答案是B．（4）D．形容词辨析．A耐心的；B活泼的；C秘密的；D温暖的；根据下句"Keep moving forward．" "Don't give up on God．" "Know I love you可知都是温暖的话，故答案是D．（5）B．副词辨析．A几乎不；B确切的，准确的；C可能的；D 主要的；根据语境，应该是这就是我想要的，故答案是C．6．参考答案：（1）A．考查动词短语辨析．take up 从事；stay up 熬夜；end up 结束；give up 放弃．根据some of them are too lazy to think，一些人太懒了而不愿意思考，所以他们选择开始询问家长或老师而不是自己思考，故选A．（2）B．考查副词辨析．carefully小心地；freely 自由地；quietly 安静地；happily 开心地．根据which is important in raising children to think on their own ，可知，让孩子们自由地玩耍，这样可以培养孩子们独立思考．故选B．（3）C．考查动词辨析．guess 猜测；promise 承诺；learn学习；decide决定．根据what to play with and how，可知，让孩子们自由玩耍的目的是为了让他们学习如何玩，怎么玩．故选C．（4）A．考查名词辨析．play玩耍；trip 旅行；discussion 讨论；study学习．根据learn what to play with and how ，可知，在学习怎么玩，如何玩的过程中，他们会感到好奇，并愿意去尝试，故选A．（5）C．考查形容词辨析．open﹣hearted 坦诚的；happy﹣ending 大团圆；surprise﹣ending 意外结局；open﹣ended 开放式的．根据句意，让孩子们养成独立思考的另一个建议就是：问他们开放性的问题．故选C．（6）C．考查名词辨析．reward报酬；reason 原因；reply回复；report报告．根据When your children ask you a question，可知，当你孩子问你问题时，不要离开给他们回复，要让他们自己思考．故选C．（7）A．考查疑问词辨析．what什么；how 怎样；why 为什么；which 哪一个．空格处作be的表语，所以用what．故选A．（8）B．考查动词辨析．correct改正；encourage 鼓励；accept 接受；compare 对比．根据when they give their opinions，可知，当孩子们给出他们的想法时，要总是鼓励他们，这样他们才会愿意继续思考．故选B．（9）B．考查名词辨析．mistake 错误；choice 选择；effort 努力；excuse 借口．根据But when your children choose properly，be sure to praise them，可知，当孩子们给了一个错误的选择时，不要马上干涉，而是让他们反应一会，再让他们尝试，故选B．（10）A．考查形容词辨析．stupid 愚蠢的；clever 聪明的；exciting 兴奋的；impolite 不礼貌的．根据when your children make animproper choice，可知，当你孩子给了一个错误的选择时，不要说孩子很蠢，故选A．第一节：语法填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过三个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．7．参考答案：（1）more．考查形容词．根据语境"世界上没有一个城市比我容纳_____大学生"，由空后的介词than推断本句为比较级句型，考虑用提示形容词的词比较级形式more，意为"更多的"，故答案为more．（2）fell．考查动词．根据语境"在2020年初，Covid﹣19病毒的爆发_____在我身上"，由上文At the beginning of 2020推断本句为一般过去时态，此处需填动提示词的过去式形式fell，意为"降临"，故答案为fell．（3）quickly．考查副词．根据语境"我_____把自己封锁了起来"，由空前的动词locked考虑用提示词的副词形式quickly，意为"迅速地"，故答案为quickly．（4）spreading．考查动词．根据语境"人们相信它能阻止流行病的_____"，由空前的介词from考虑用提示动词的﹣ing形式spreading，意为"蔓延"，故答案为spreading．（5）decision．考查名词．根据语境"作出这个_____需要极大的勇气"，因本句缺主语，考虑用提示词的名词形式decision，意为"决定"，由空后的was考虑此处填单数形式，故答案为decision．（6）from．考查介词．根据语境"_____全国各地的兄弟姐妹们纷纷赶来救我"，考虑用介词from，意为"来自"，故答案为from．（7）the．考查定冠词．根据语境"你们都尽了最大的努力来支持我"，由空后的最高级best考虑用定冠词the，故答案为the．（8）hospitals．考查名词．根据语境"为了确保每个病人都能得到治疗，已经建立了大量的_____"，由空前的修饰语A number of考虑用提示名词的复数形式hospitals，意为"医院"，故答案为hospitals．（9）thankful．考查形容词．根据语境"我非常_____你们给我送来食物和用品"，由空前的系动词am考虑用提示词的形容词形式thankful，意为"感谢"，故答案为thankful．（10）have won．考查动词．根据语境"到目前为止，我已经_____了这场战斗！"，由空前的so far推断本句为现在完成时态，结合主语I考虑助动词用have，综合为have won，意为"赢得"，故答案为have won．第二节：信息摘录（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．8．参考答案：内容理解题（1）features．根据It is about three centimeters long．Like many other insects，it has six legs．On the forehead are two big eyes，between which is a long beak它大约有三厘米长．像许多其他昆虫一样，它有六条腿．额头上有两只大眼睛，中间有一只长喙，结合图片，可知这里是讲蝉的外形特征，故答案为features．（2）whole life．根据In its whole life，it mainly goes through two stages．In the beginning，when a cicada is under the ground，it is called a baby cicada，结合图片，可知这里是讲蝉的一生，故答案为whole life．（3）wings．根据Under the old shell is a new shell and four wings，可知有4个翅膀，故答案为wings．（4）120 kinds．根据Besides，there are about one hundred and twenty kinds in China，结合图片，可知在中国大约有120种，故答案为120 kinds．（5）in the US．根据There are also about seven special kinds in the US that stay under the ground for many years，结合图片，可知在美国还有7种特殊的物种可以在地下生活很多年，故答案为in the US．第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）9．参考答案：略。
2024-2025学年四川省绵阳市江油市市级名校中考模拟调研卷英语试题(二)含答案
2024-2025学年四川省绵阳市江油市市级名校中考模拟调研卷英语试题（二）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Jim broke a pair of shoes made of ________ in a ________store yesterday.A．glass; woman B．glasses; womanC．glass; women’s D．glasses; women’s2、- Could you tell me _____?- Talking about festivals.A．what are they doing B．what they are doingC．where they are going D．where are they going3、—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned it？—Sorry, I don't know. I think did it before class.A．anybody B．nobody C．somebody D．everybody4、—Mum, we have won the game against Yuhua Middle School .—____________!A．Thank you B．The same to you C．Congratulations D．Never mind5、--- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A．since B．after C．when D．before6、Give me another chance, ______ I’ll give you all a wonderful surprise.A．and B．or C．so D．but7、—I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s. —________.A．Oh, that’s very nice of you B．CongratulationsC．It’s a pleasure D．Oh, I’m glad to hear that8、--- Why not_______bike riding with us tomorrow afternoon?--- I prefer_______TV at home.A．go, to watch B．going, to watchingC．to go, watching D．going, watchingA．look over B．put up C．open up D．come up with10、You may remember some idioms in the text, but you can't possibly remember all the words in it.A．probably B．certainly C．hardly D．quicklyⅡ. 完形填空11、We went into a secondhand shop to get out of the rain.I took my 6-year-old daughter’s hand and we started to walk around. Suddenly she reached out her hand to touch a pair of shiny black shoes.“Buy for me?” she asked.“Oh, sweetie, they are tap dancing (踢踏舞) shoes, 1 you aren’t taking tap dance.” “Buy for me?” she 2 .“Well, let’s try them 3 .”She sat on the floor and took off her bright pink rain boots ( 靴子). When she stood up we heard “click, click, click”. She took 4 step, “click, click, click.”The sun 5 and we went on our way. Our next stop was the grocery store (杂货店). “Click, click, click” people turned to look as we got in. People would never allow their daughters to wear tap dancing shoes to the grocery store.“Excuse me, dear. 6 would you allow your daug hter to wear tap dancing shoes here? They make such a loud noise.”“Isn’t it wonderful?”“Wonderful? My dear, this is not the place7 those shoes.”“You don’t understand. When she was a baby, doctors told us that she would never walk or talk. It has t aken 8 hard work and patience. Now she asks for the shoes and the ‘click, click, click’ says that she can walk. You can’t imagine ho w 9 I am.” I said.My daughter is 18 now and will graduate from Grade 12 in June. It has not always been easy, but it has all been worth the trouble. She has taught me that it doesn’t matter what others think.They don’t walk in your 10 .1．A．if B．though C．because D．but2．A．said B．replied C．repeated D．thought3．A．on B．in C．above ` D．out4．A．other B．others C．another D．the other5．A．came back B．came out C．came up D．came true6．A．Why B．How C．When D．Who7．A．wears B．wearing C．wore D．to wear8．A．a lot B．a lot of C．a little D．a few10．A．shoes B．ways C．opinions D．wordsⅢ. 语法填空12、Every child has his own dream.Every child hopes to be 1．adult.However，is it really like what they imagine? As a boy2．lives in modern times and in a modern city，I feel greater pressure(压力)on me with the 3．(city) development.Although we seldom worry 4．money，we still have some other 5．(problem)，such as competition among classmates and expectation(期望)from parents.These experiences are very helpful to our future.But in fact they really give 6．(I)a lot of pressure.I still clearly remember the happiness of my childhood.Unluckily，we have to face the fact with time passing by.We begin 7．(feel)this invisible(无形的)pressure come upon us.We get up before sunrise 8．come back after sunset.We work and study like an adult，even 9．(hard)．What we do is to get an excellent mark.Growing up is very boring，but we should try to find happiness while growing up.I think friendship among our friends，the support from our parents and the encouragement from our teachers can help us.Why not 10．(enjoy)the pleasure of growing up and its delicious taste?Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line(排队), others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe(咖啡馆). He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror(镜子) on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.“There’s plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.“Well, I’ll get you some more tea then,” said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It’s going backward(倒行)!” he cried. “A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven.”“You’re looking at the clock in the mirror.” said Mike. Tom was so sad(难过). The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.1．Tom went into the station cafe because .A．Mike asked him to have a cup of tea.B．it was quite early and he could find a seat there.C．he didn’t like to stay with the schoolg irl.D．he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there.2．What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock? .C．Half past eleven D．Half past one3．From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find .A．the time is right B．it’s going slowerC．it’s going backward D．it’s going faster4．Which of the following is true? .A．Tom arrived in Paris on timeB．The next bus would leave in half an hourC．After that Tom didn’t like clo cks any longerD．Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once5．Which of the following is the title(题目) of the story?A．The Mirror of the StationB．Not A Careful ManC．Missing A BusD．The Clock In The MirrorB14、“An Englishman, even if he is alone, for ms an orderly queue(队伍) of one,” wrote a famous British author, George Mikes．While this sounds funny, it’s a popular English stereotype (刻板印象)．From the supermarket to the subway, queues are a common sight on the streets of Britain．Here in China, queues are normal, too．It is a part of everyday life．People queue most of the time, from buying tickets in the cinema to waiting for seats at a restaurant．But in certain situations, you’ll find yourself in the middle of a rushing crowd, such as getting onto the subway．Even away from the busy subway platform, queues are different．One day I was standing in line at the supermarket．I left a small space in front of me．Within seconds, a girl walked by and took her place in that small space．I was surprised at first, but later I found these experiences very interesting．It is with these small, everyday differences that I get to live and learn in a new culture．Back in Britain, the person spends about six months of their life waiting in a queue, according to the auction site MadBid．To pass the time, maybe they tell themselves the famous proverb: Good things come to those who wait．1．The English are well known for _____.A．forming an orderly queueB．being rude and loudC．traveling on subwaysD．spending more time waiting in a queue2．The purpose of the article is to _____.A．call on people in China to queue moreB．compare queuing in two culturesC．praise the English for following good mannersD．explain why people rush in some situations3．In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this article?A．Sports. B．News.C．Culture. D．Business.C15、Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals in the world. There are over three hundred fifty different kinds of sharks in the world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans.A shark can smell something in the water, for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food. Sharks mainly eat fish, other sharks and plants in the ocean.Most sharks bite (咬) people by mistake. They think a person is a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldn't go swimming in the ocean.Today people kill sharks for food and their skin. The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.1．How many kinds of sharks are there in the world?A．Less than 350. B．More than 350. C．About 200. D．Over 400.2．What do sharks mainly eat in the ocean? .A．Fish, other sharks and plants. B．Fish and plants.C．Other sharks and plants. D．Fish and other sharks.3．Why do most sharks bite people by mistake?A．Because they think a person is dangerous.B．Because they think a person is a large sea animal.C．Because they think a person can hurt them.D．Because they think a person can take away their food.A．Sharks are everywhere at those times.B．Water is cold then.C．Sharks are looking for food then.D．Sharks are looking for a person then.5．How is the number of sharks in the world today?A．It is dropping fast. B．It is rising fast.C．It is not changing. D．We don' t know.D16、We’ve talked about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. But much of the time snails don’t move at all. They’re in their shells ---sleeping .Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So at the least sign of hot sun, a snail draws its body into its shell and closes the op ening with a thin cover. Then it goes to sleep. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So whenever it rains, it goes inside its shell house and goes to sleep. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It can take a short sleep. Or it can sleep for days at a time. And it spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out of from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. It can’t see very well. Its eyes, at the ends of the top feelers are very weak. But its sense of smell is very strong. It helps the snail to the new greens. Then the snail’s little mouth goes to work.A snail’s mouth is no longer than the point of a pin(针). Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small that you can’t see them. But they do their work.. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out. And if a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.Mostly, a snail looks for food at night .But on cloudy days it eats in the daytime. It eats all day long. A snail can go on eating for hours and never feel full.1．A snail__________.A．moves more slowly in the daytime B．has thousands of feetC．doesn’t move at all D．sleeps much of the time2．In the sentence “A snail draws its body into its shell” the word “draw” means_________.A．to make with a pen B．to keep away fromC．to pull D．to move to end3．From the story we know_________.A．the snail’s shell is very thinB．a snail can’t see wellC．the snail’s nose is quite shortD．the snail’s body changes in different seasons4．A snail goes to sleep when_________.A．it feels hungry B．it is put in a paper boxC．spring is coming D．it rains heavily5．Which of the following in not true?A．A snail doesn’t like living under the sun.B．In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move.C．The snail’s teeth can’t be worn out..D．The snail’s strong sense of smell helps to find things far away.E17、Fifth-grader Kayla Martel loves basketball. But her school doesn’t have a girls’ team. So for the past four years, Kayla has played on the boys’ team at St. John the Apostle School in Clark, New Jersey. That hadn’t been a problem until earlier this y ear. The team was told that it either had to ask Kayla and another girl to leave the team or end its season early.The team, called the Chargers, plays in a league (联赛) that didn’t allow mixed teams after fourth grade. When the league leader found out that there were girls in the team, he gave the coaches (教练) bad news. The team could keep playing but only without the girls.Keisha Martel, Kayla’s mom, is one of the Chargers’ coaches. She asked the team to take a vote (投票), knowing it would be difficult for the kids to choose.“They all said, ‘It doesn’t matter. We’re a team and we’re sticking together (团结一致),’” said Keisha.The Chargers wasn’t allowed to play for a few weeks, but then the league reversed its decision. The team, girls included, played the rest of the season. They even made it to the championship (锦标赛) game — and won!Kayla has some advice for other teams. “Make sure you are family —you have each other’s back,” she says.1．How many girls played for the Chargers?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.2．What was the bad news the Chargers’ coaches got?A．Some of them had to leave their jobs.B．The team had to keep playing without the girls.C．The team couldn’t play in the league anymore.D．There would be no basketball team at the school.3．What does Kayla’s mom do?A．She is the league leader.B．She is a basketball coach.C．She is a teacher at Kayla’s school.D．She is the headmaster of Kayla’s school.4．The underlined word “reversed” is closest in meaning to “_______”.A．forgot B．supported C．changed D．made5．What’s Kayla’s advice for other teams?A．They should practice more.B．Team members should support each other.C．They should not be afraid of making mistakes.D．Team members and coaches should trust each other.F18、How can we improve our l ife? Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They’ll say, “this is my destiny (命运). I cannot change it.”Certainly not! You don’t have to suffer too much. Your destiny depends on yourself, not on any other factors.I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it. Guess what her lifestyle is? She wakes up in the morning, goes to work, comes back home, relaxes, chats with people, watches TV, then goes to sleep. Next day, the same routine cycle follows. Huh! Is this what she calls “doing her best”? She believes she has tried her best. But in fact she hasn’t.Remember that you get what you pay. You just don’t sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone. Don’t expect your luck to change unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don’t just regard it as a little failure, but use it as feedb ack (反馈). Learn your lesson, make the most of the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It’s not enough to think positively (积极地), you also have to act positively.If someone’s life is in the trouble, do you just hope that things will____fine? Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person. So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to do your best. In other words, don’t just stand (or sit) there, do something to improve your life.1．The wr iter’s attitude towards destiny is that ________.A．we can change it B．we can’t depend on ourselvesC．we must accept it D．we have to suffer it2．According to the passage, what should you do if something goes wrong?A．Regard it as a little failure. B．Get your hands off your phone.C．Sit around and wait for luck. D．Do something to solve the problem.3．The underlined word “turn out” in the passage means ________.A．翻转B．关闭C．变得D．清空4．From the passage, we know ________.A．we only need to hope for the best in our life.B．we can get what we pay if we think positively.C．the woman has tried her best to improve her life.D．maybe our luck will change if we do something about the life5．What would be the best title for this passage?A．Understand Yourself B．Improve Your LifeC．Believe in Yourself D．Accept Your LifeⅤ.书面表达19、假如你是刘梅，升入九年级后，你的学习和生活都发生了很大变化。
绵阳中考英语试题及答案
绵阳中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）A) I like playing basketball.B) I like playing the piano.C) I like playing computer games.[答案] C2. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）A. He is a doctor.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a student.[答案] B3. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共10分）What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of a healthy diet.C. The effects of stress on health.[答案] A二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）1. Which of the following is not a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. Potato[答案] C2. What does the word "abandon" mean?A. To leave behindB. To pick upC. To continue[答案] A三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）In a small village, there was an old man who had a big garden. He loved to grow different kinds of flowers and vegetables. One day, he decided to plant a new type of fruit tree. He______ the tree carefully and watched it grow day by day.A. wateredB. plantedC. trimmed[答案] B四、阅读理解（共25分）AThe Smith family went on a trip to the countryside last weekend. They enjoyed the fresh air and the beautiful scenery. The following are some details about their trip.1. Who went on the trip?A. The Smith familyB. The Johnson familyC. The Brown family[答案] ABThe article below talks about the importance of recycling. It mentions that recycling can save energy and reduce pollution. According to the article, what is the main benefit of recycling?A. Saving moneyB. Saving energyC. Reducing pollution[答案] B五、任务型阅读（共10分）Read the passage about a school's environmental project and answer the questions below.1. What is the main purpose of the project?A. To raise money for the school.B. To improve the school's environment.C. To teach students about recycling.[答案] B2. How many students are involved in the project?A. 20B. 30C. More than 50[答案] C六、书面表达（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
2020年绵阳市中考英语试卷-答案
2020年绵阳市中考英语试卷第I卷(选择题)第一节:阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A1. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. We are either losers or winners.B. We should face winning and losing properly.C. We can do nothing about winning and losing.D. We are always competing with others not ourselves.2. What should a better loser do when losing?A. Let out his anger to his parents at once.B. Express his negative feelings in the game.C. Try harder to improve himself in the next game.D. Behave badly to his team members or competitors.3. Which one is not proper if we succeed?A. Going on improving our skills.B. Telling our team members to aim higher.C. Thanking our team members for their efforts.D. Putting down others to make ourselves look good.4. Who is probably a bad sport?A. Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses.B. Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses.C. Anna thanks her coach for what he has done though she fails.D. Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails.5. What is the passage written for?A. Telling us what we can learn from losing.B. Offering advice on what we can do to win.C. Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser.D. Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing. B Zhang Jiacheng, aged 14, is a one-armed boy who recently became an online star because of a short video of him playingbasketball. Now, news on the boy has reached NBA player Stephen Curry.“Who is this kid? Help me find him! He is so cute ,” posted Curry on Weibo. Later that day, Zhang replied to Curry, “Hello, Curry! I am a big fan of yours. I love you so much because you achieved a lot although you are not one of the big guys in theNBA.Zhang also talked about his favorite CBA players Yi Jianlian of Guangdong and Guo Ailun of Liaoning. In fact, Yi had already noticed Zhang. Having shared his video, Yi posted on Weibo, “Your heart is always the strongest part of your body.” Yi’s former national teammate Zhu Fangyu also repo sted the video, commenting (评论), “I have never seen any kid play basketball better than him. We want to invite him to visit our team.” Former CBA player Wang Jing spoke highly of his performance, “Your right hand has been taken away, but you have the most powerful left hand.”His perfect moves make it even harder to believe that this kid learned these skills in less than two years. Be it rainy or windy, Zhang never stops playing basketball. He has posted 13 videos of him developing basketball skills and earned almost one million likes. “Give it a try, or give it up," Zhang believed. Zhang said his dream is to become a professional basketbal l player in the future. By the way he plays, you know he is serious.6. Who didn’t comment on Zhang?A. Guo Ailun.B. Yi Jianlian.C. Stephen Curry.D. Zhu Fangyu.7. Which comment can describe Zhang best?A. Help me find him! He is so cute.B. We want to invite him to visit our team.C. Your heart is always the strongest part of your body.D. Your right hand has been taken away, but you have the most powerful left hand.8. What does the underlined sentence probably mean in the last paragraph?A. He takes Zhu Fangyu’s words seriously.B. He hurts himself seriously in playing basketball.C. He finds it hard to be a professional basketball player.D. He really wants to be a professional basketball player.9. Why is Zhang highly praised?A. Many stars like him.B. He has millions of fans.C. He is one-armed but he learned to play basketball.D He has strong will and wonderful basketball skills.10. What can we learn from Zhang?A. It’s never too old to learn.B. Never give up your dream.C. A good beginning is half done.D. Failure is the mother of success.CUp to now, Wood has published more than 60 diaries, and he still updates the diaries frequently on social media websites. In his first diary, he mentioned, “news is going around about a bad cold virus in Wuhan, but I feel worlds away from me and f ew people wear masks in public.”He recorded in his diaries that thousands of medical workers from different provinces and cities went to Hubei to help with the anti-epidemic (抗疫). Restaurants and shops were closed down, while supermarkets checked people’s body temperatures. And community workers across the country took strict action, asking people to stay at home and helping the old buy daily necessities.“People in some countr ies said these measures could cause panic among the public. However, my experience in China shows these efforts are useful and effective, which finally removed people’s fear,” Wood said.Wood’s diaries soon attracted the world’s attention. Over 10,000 peop le left him messages on Facebook, and he was interviewed by Canadian CTV which later showed his diaries on its website.“I also received greetings from my family and friends in Canada. They said they were inspired by the efforts the Chinese have made, he s aid. “People from some countries thought the Chinese overreacted, and that the Chinese government had overdone in epidemic prevention and control. However,since more countries and regions have been infected(感染) by the virus, more and more people came to re alize how proper and important China’s control and prevention measures are.”Wood is working with the New World Press, which plans to make his diaries a book named The Invisible War. In this book, he hopes to share China’s anti-epidemic experience with more people across the world so they can build confidence to fight against the virus.11. What can we infer from the first paragraph?A. People thought the virus spread fast.B. People failed to realize the danger of the virus.C. People wore masks in restaurants and supermarkets.D. People paid enough attention to Wood’s news report.12. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. Business people’s work against the virus.B. Different people’s efforts against the virus.C. Community workers’ key role against the virus.D. Medical workers’ great support against the virus.13. Which one did Wood agree about China’s anti-epidemic measures?A. The measures removed people’s fear.B. The Chinese cared too much about the virus.C. The measures would make people worry a lot.D. The government took too strict measures to control the virus.14. What caused some foreigners to change their thought?A. People’s infection in more countries and regions.B. The worldwide news report on China’s measures.C. Wood’s experience in Chi na shared in his diaries.D. Chinese people’s working together against the virus.15. What is The Inuisible War mainly going to talk about?A. What Wood has experienced at home during the virus.B. What people in the world have done to fight the virus.C. What China has done to control and prevent the virus.D. What Wood’s friends have done to help him fight the virus.DTerrible weather events are harming the planet, and experts warn of even greater results to come. The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting (融化) caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years. So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals.According to the data from the WMO, temperatures on the Antarctica (南极洲) just hit 18.3℃, which is higher than the record of 17.59℃ in March, 2015. Moreover, temperatures in this area have warmed about 3℃ over the last 50 years. Although such temperatures might be considered pleasant for a picnic or a hiking trip, this is the Antarctica we are talking about. It is home to the most inhospitable environment on the planet because it is supposed to be an extremely cold place. In fact, the average temperature of the continent’s central area is -57℃.Besides, many places are experiencing the extreme weather this summer. Australia is undergoing its worst drought (干旱) since the 1930s, leaving bushfires burning so long and causing many deaths. Meanwhile in Europe, crops in the northwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80 years. Recently West Texas in America has also gone through its worst drought in more than 70 years, while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China.“Climate change is bad for us human beings, which causes direct health problems. I’m afraid there will be more common events like the one that 30,000 to 50,000 persons died in Europe in 2003 due to the heat wave there,” Professor Schwartz said. “It will also cause more air pollution, diseases and lack of clean water and so on.”16. What doesn’t bring down the number of polar bears according to this passage?A. Hunting.B. Climate change.C. The sea ice loss.D. The Arctic ice melting.17. What can you get out of this passage?A. The Antarctica is pleasant for a hiking trip.B. Extreme weather led to wildfires burning in Europe.C. Climate change will cause air pollution and diseases.D. The temperatures on the Antarctica hit the highest in March, 2015.18. What does the underlined word “inhospitable" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. comfortable to liveB. friendly to liveC. unhealthy to liveD. unfit to live19. Which place didn’t experience drought this year?A. Europe.B. Australia.C. America.D. China.20. What is the main idea for this passage?A.The whole planet is drier and drier.B. The Antarctica is warmer and warmer. C Climate change is getting worse and worse. D. The number of polar bears is smaller and smaller.第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023绵阳中考英语试题
中考英语试卷第一部分阅读技能（满分40分）一、单项选择（10分）1. --________ was the T-shirt made?--It was made in China.A. WhatB. WhereC. How2. --Could you please tell me ________ there is a bank near here?A. ifB. thatC. where3. If we practice________ English every day, we will improve it soon.A. readB. readingC. to read4. Don’t read , read word groups．A. word by wordB. words by wordsC.words to words5. Basketball ________ by a Canadian doctor.A. was inventedB. is inventedC. invents6. It has been many years ________ we met at the train station in 2008.A. whenB. afterC. since7. They used to be friends, ______?A. don’t theyB. didn’t theyC. did they8. It's________ far_______ walk home from here. Let's take a bus.A. so; thatB. too; toC. such; that9. We all think it’s dangerous for _________ boy to drive.A. sixteen-years-oldB. sixteen years oldC. sixteen-year-old10. --Your classroom is so clean! -- ________. It is cleaned everyday.A. I don’t know.B.It’s not cleanC. Thank you二、阅读下面两篇材料，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
2020年绵阳市中考英语试卷及答案
第I卷(选择题)
第一节:阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Life is competitive - some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. This might not seem fair, but all people are different and how well you can do something is different to others. This means there are “winners" and “losers", and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself.
C.Try harder to improve himself in the next game.
D.Behave badly to his team members or competitors.
3.Which one is not proper if we succeed?
A.Going on improving our skills.
To be a good winner you need to:
◆Be modest(谦虚的).
绵阳中考英语试题及答案
绵阳中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 你听到的是哪个单词？A. bookB. lookC. cook答案：A2. 以下哪项是对话中提到的活动？A. 看电影B. 去公园C. 做作业答案：B3. 对话发生在哪里？A. 在学校B. 在图书馆C. 在商店答案：C二、单项选择（共20分）4. -What's the weather like today?-It's ________ sunny day.A. aB. anC. the答案：B5. She ________ to the concert last night.A. goB. goesC. went答案：C三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last weekend, I went to the beach with my family. We had a great time there. The weather was ________.6. A. hotB. coldC. warm答案：C7. We played in the water and built ________.A. housesB. sandcastlesC. boats答案：B四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答8-10题。
Tom is a student. He likes reading books very much. Yesterday, he went to the library and borrowed two books. One was about history and the other was about science. He spent the whole afternoon reading them.8. What did Tom do yesterday?A. He went to the park.B. He went to the library.C. He watched a movie.答案：B9. How many books did Tom borrow?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.答案：B10. What were the books about?A. History and science.B. Art and music.C. Sports and travel.答案：A五、书面表达（共20分）11. 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。
【中考压轴】2024年四川省绵阳市中考模拟英语试题(附答案)
2024年四川省绵阳市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选Shanghai West Station is the smallest railway station in Shanghai. It was known as Zhenru Station from 1898 to 1905. The station was taken down and re-built in 2006, and put into use again in 2010 for the operation of the Nanjing —Shanghai High-speed Railway. Now it mainly serves CRH trains running between Nanjing and Shanghai with stops includingTransportation Subway Line 11 serves Shanghai West Station. Line 15 and 20 are being1．What do we learn about Shanghai West Station?A．It first came into service in 1905.B．It has a history of less than 100 years.C．It used to be called differently in its history.D．It is the most important railway station in Shanghai.2．What can we infer about Shanghai West Station from 2006 to 2010?A．It served High-speed trains only.B．It was completely out of service.C．It opened new windows to sell tickets.D．It sold tickets through ticket machines. 3．Which train stops for the longest time at the station?A．G7203.B．G7050.C．G7213.D．G7068. 4．How much does taking a taxi cost to Shanghai Railway Station?A．¥30.B．¥70.C．¥80.D．¥200. 5．Which is true about the transportation around the station?A．It is pretty convenient.B．Twelve bus lines serve the station.C．The waiting time is usually long.D．Passengers don’t have many choices.Starting in December 2020, Pa Wanlian has overcome physical problems to post short videos and livestreaming(直播) on the popular video app Douyin. She has got more than 25,000 followers and a record number of short video views—more than 1.7 million.Born in a countryside family in Mangshi, Y unnan, the 42-year-old woman has been unable to walk since the age of 14, because of a leg problem. At the beginning, she couldn’t accept it. Fortunately, her parents didn’t give up. With her parents’ encouragement and support, Pa gradually overcame it and started the health training. By 2000, she could walk slowly with the support of a pair of walking sticks. Meanwhile, her elder sister helped her open a food store in her village.“I spent most of my time in the small store, and I felt quite proud of making a living on my own instead of depending on my family.” she said. “My business became better and I could give some money to my younger sisters, helping my parents a lot.”Five years later, Pa moved to Mangshi and started a larger store selling daily goods. From 2012, she traveled to different cities to sell health products, which helped her makemore friends and become more popular.The first time she saw someone online sell jade(玉) through livestreaming in Ruili, Yunnan, she was interested. She posted some short videos with another web famous person. By the end of last year, her followers had increased from 300 to 25,000, and she had made more than 30,000 yuan by selling goods online.6．How did Pa feel about her physical problems at first?A．Sad.B．Surprised.C．Tired.D．Excited. 7．What made Pa proud in Paragraph 3?A．Getting her sister’s help.B．Selling walking sticks.C．Making a living by herself.D．Opening online stores.8．When did Pa move to Mangshi?A．In 1999.B．In 2005.C．In 2007.D．In 2015. 9．How did Pa’s online success start?A．By selling jade online.B．By meeting her followers.C．By making friends online.D．By posting short videos online. 10．What word can best describe Pa?A．Strong.B．Serious.C．Honest.D．Lovely.Have you seen bamboos coming out of the earth? Have you noticed that the days are getting longer, with more daylight to enjoy? These are signs of spring’s arrival, promising the return of light, colour and warmth. Spring is nature’s sign that however dark or cold things might be, better days are around the corner. That is hope.“Hope is the feeling that things can get better.” says Dr. Black. Last year Black interviewed some firefighters who put out wildfire in Australia. The firefighter said, “If we don’t fight it, there’s no chance of it stopping.” In addition, hope is also about taking action. Black says, “In our life, we find ourselves caught in difficult situations from time to time. And our actions start us up and help us out. Make the first move, and we will get them through.”Experts say that having hope in difficult times can help you worry less, feel calmer and lift your spirits. They also say that research shows hope can build up your body and help you deal with pain.Feeling disappointed and worried is part of life. If it’s possible to see hope in them, youshould; if it’s not, don’t worry. Dr. White calls this “practical hope”. “Life is messy,” says White, “but we can be clear about how we feel whether that’s sadness or disappointment, and focus（专注）on the opposite. You can’t change the fact that your brother or sister is mean（刻薄）to you. But you can act in a way that is kind and friendly rather than making things worse. Even in the most terrible situations, we can decide how we live with each other.”11．Why is spring mentioned in the beginning?A．It stands for hope.B．It is a pretty season.C．It promises warmth.D．It is the start of a year.12．What question is answered in Paragraph 2?A．How can hope change our life?B．What does hope really mean?C．Why do firefighters need hope?D．Who can help us find hope? 13．What can we infer from paragraph 3?A．Hope is never easy to find.B．Experts never give up hope.C．Hope is important to our health.D．Experts often give us hope.14．What does Dr. White mainly talk about?A．The steps of seeing hope.B．The kinds of practical hope.C．The possibility of seeing hope.D．The value of practical hope. 15．What would be the best title for the passage?A．How Is Hope Found B．Finding Hope Is EasyC．Having Hope Is Helpful D．Where Can We See HopeDuring the Covid-19 outbreak, everyone was advised to do more activities at home. In fact, many activities can be done, for example, sunbathing in the morning.It is said that the morning is the best time to sunbathe, when the sun is still not too hot. Sunbathing cannot be done carelessly, because the vitamins given by the sun are different at every time. A good time to bathe in the morning sun is around 10 am, for at least 10 to 15 minutes.Besides, the morning sun produces ultraviolet rays (紫外线) that will help our body produce vitamin D．Sunbathing not only helps the body meet its needs of vitamin D, but also provides many other benefits (好处) for health, as long as it is done correctly, especially for the elderly.With age, the elderly often have trouble sleeping, like waking up pretty early and gettingsleepy faster during the day. So, how to overcome the difficulty of sleeping in the elderly? Enough and good sleep is useful to repair the physical harm that happens throughout the day. In this case, sunlight plays an important role in the sleep cycle. When the body feels natural sunlight, it stops the production of the hormone (荷尔蒙) for sleep.On the other hand, the elderly sometimes lose interest in their daily activities and it causes feelings of sadness. They often experience depression because the situation is no longer the same as when they were young. Sunbathing for about 30 minutes each day can help prevent and reduce depression in the elderly, and then they will feel comfortable and happy. Therefore, sunbathing is one of the most pleasant ways to prevent Alzheimer (a kind of illness for the elderly).16．Why is the morning the best time to sunbathe?A．Because the sun is not too hot.B．Because the sun can produce X-rays.C．Because the sun can prevent the Covid-19.D．Because the sun provides special things for the elderly.17．Which of the following can explain the underlined word “depression”?A．A way of treatment.B．A thought of happiness.C．A feeling of sadness.D．An action of quietness.18．What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs?A．Sunbathing improves the sleep quality.B．Sunbathing increases Vitamin D production.C．Sunbathing benefits the health of the elderly.D．Sunbathing reduces the danger of depression.19．How does the author express his opinion in this passage?A．By giving the examples.B．By comparing the facts.C．By showing the numbers.D．By explaining the reasons.20．What can we learn from this passage?A．Sunbathing mainly benefits the elderly.B．Sunbathing is pretty helpful for our physical health.C．We can sleep well as long as we sunbathe in the morning.D．We can sunbathe in the morning for 10-15 minutes at most.二、完形填空My three-year-old brother had been told several times to get ready for bed. When mynot 22 him to call her “Sir”.“You would say, ‘Yes, Sir’ to a man. I am a lady, and you would say ‘Yes, Madam!’ to a lady.” Mom said.To 23 him on his lesson, she then asked him, “What would you say to Daddy?’’ “Yes, Sir!” came the reply.“Then what would you say to Mama?” “Yes, Madam!” he 24 answered.“Now what would you say to Grandma?” His face began to 25 and he said with a smile, “Can I have a cookie?”21．A．mom B．dad C．sister D．brother 22．A．ask B．order C．expect D．invite 23．A．thank B．test C．praise D．force 24．A．quietly B．sadly C．slowly D．proudly 25．A．light up B．look down C．come in D．fall downOver the past three years, Chen Yanzi has spent almost all her time with her students. She worked at a primary school in the 26 of Mawu in Jincheng, Shanxi province. Chen became a teacher at the school in September 2019, following two others. She spent three hours 27 to Mawu the first time on terrible roads from her home in downtown Jincheng, 100 kilometers away. She was a little 28 about the village, which she knew nothing about.“I had 29 been there and I didn’t know what it was like. I didn’t know what my students would be like.” she said. “ 30 , when I entered the classroom and saw the Chinese words the students had written on the blackboard—‘Welcome, Miss Chen’—I felt quite 31 and wanted to do my best.”She started with six students, all 32 different grades. She taught math and English, as well as music, art and physical education. She tried to 33 the needs of each student. After class, Chen would pass on information about health, safety and daily life to help 34 their ability to care for themselves.“I will never regret spending my early teaching years with children in the village,” she said. “I received a lot of love and 35 here. I will miss them.”26．A．city B．town C．village D．street 27．A．traveling B．writing C．replying D．talking 28．A．happy B．nervous C．disappointed D．angry 29．A．often B．usually C．once D．never 30．A．However B．Besides C．Therefore D．Instead 31．A．bored B．warm C．worried D．shy 32．A．on B．with C．over D．in 33．A．refuse B．understand C．show D．forget 34．A．reduce B．protect C．improve D．show 35．A．courage B．fear C．joy D．sadness三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
四川省绵阳市中考英语试题
绵阳市学业考试暨高中阶段招生考试英语本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
试卷共8页，答题卡共2页。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（选择题,共100分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分100分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题.A B.C.D.每小题1分，满分20分）从(A、B、C、D) 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. --- The weather is very good. Let’s go to the seaside. --- _________. Why not?A Have fun B. Not really C. Sounds fine D. Not a t all2.--- Which do you like ______, summer or winter? -- I’d prefer winter.A better B. best C. good D. well3. Excuse me, would you mind _______ your voice down, please?A. to keepB. keepingC. keepD. kept4. I’m not sure when the plane will __________ and when it will land.A. take offB. run offC. open upD. stay up5. Hurry up! If we miss ____ last bus, we’ll have to get home by _____taxi.A. a;不填B. the; aC. the;不填D. a; a6. When I called the bus service, I _______ that there was no more bus.A. was tellingB. was toldC. has toldD. had told7. School students _______ smoke because it is against the school rules.A needn’t B. couldn’t C. won’t D. mustn’t8. Please tell me the truth, _______ I can decide how to help you next step.A. soB. orC. butD. for9.You were ________ to close the windows. Why were you so careless?A. allowedB. believeC. supposedD. caused10.---Hey, July.--- ____________?--- I need your help.A. Oh, reallyB. What’s upC. How are youD. All right11. Linda has bought a large house _______ a swimming pool.A with B. in C. on D. from12. I hope Tim can come to my birthday party. Then we ____ a much happier time.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. have had13. --- What about going to the South Lake for a picnic next weekend?--- OK. But I’m not sure _______ it will rain.A. whyB. whereC. whenD. whether14. David suddenly felt nervous. ___________, it was his first time to go on stage.A. At leastB. After allC. At onceD. At all15. We make it a rule that each of us _________ the bedroom one day a week.A. has cleanedB. have cleanedC. cleansD. clean16. _________ this rock music, please. I’m afraid some people can’t stand the noise!A Stopping B. stop C. Stops D. Stopped17. Everyone in the hall knew me, but I did not know ________.A. himB. herC. themD. those18. _____I was in the US, I made a lot of American friends.A. whileB. AlthoughC. UnlessD. Until19. I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing ________ yet.A. happensB. will happenC. happenedD. has happened20. I can never forget the stories ________ my grandma told me.A. whatB. whoC. themD. that第二节：完形填空（共15小题. 每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D) 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年四川省绵阳市中考英语试卷(教师版)
2020年四川省绵阳市中考英语试卷第一节：阅读理解（共4小题，每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（10分）Life is competitive ﹣some kids can do something faster or better than other kids．This might not seem fair，but all people are different and how well you can do something is different to others．This means there are "winners" and "losers"，and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in﹣between．You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself．Being a "good" winnerNo one likes a "show off"．No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team．No one likes people who put others down to make themselves look good．To be a good winner you need to：◆Be modest（谦虚的）．◆Thank those who helped you for their efforts．◆Keep trying to improve your skills．◆Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well．Being an even better loserOf course it's disappointing to lose，especially if you are close to winning．Behaving badly or angrily，name﹣calling and going on about things being "unfair" won't change the final result and will only make you look like a bad sport．And no one likes bad sports either．To be an even better loser you need to ：◆Behave politely，nicely and kindly．◆Congratulate the other team．◆keep any negative （消极的）thoughts to yourself ﹣at least until you are awayfrom the game．It's Ok to let out your negative thoughts to your best friend or parents later．And if you don't do very well in a game，try harder to learn for the next one．Improving yourself makes you a winner too．（1）What can we learn from the first paragraph？A．We are either losers or winners．B．We should face winning and losing properly．C．We can do nothing about winning and losing．D．We are always competing with others not ourselves．（2）What should a better loser do when losing？A．Let out his anger to his parents at once．B．Express his negative feelings in the game．C．Try harder to improve himself in the next game．D．Behave badly to his team members or competitors．（3）Which one is not proper if we succeed？A．Going on improving our skills．B．Telling our team members to aim higher．C．Thanking our team members for their efforts．D．Cindy shows her congratulations to other competitors even if she fails．（4）What is the passage written for？A．Telling us what we can learn from losing．B．Offering advice on what we can do to win．C．Encouraging us to become a winner instead of a loser．D．Giving advice on how to deal with winning and losing．【微点】日常生活类阅读．【思路】生活是充满竞争的，有些孩子比其他孩子做得更快或更好．这意味着有"赢家"和"失败者"，很多人既不是赢家也不是输家，而是介于两者之间．这篇短文主要介绍了如何成为一位好的赢家，如何成为一位更好的失败者．【解析】（1）B．细节理解题，根据第一段You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself．可知：无论你是在与别人竞争还是在与自己竞争，你可以选择做一个好的赢家或更好的输家．由此可知：我们应该正确面对输赢．故选：B．（2）C．推理判断题，根据短文最后一段And if you don't do very well in a game，try harder to learn for the next one．可知：在下一场比赛中努力提高自己．故选：C．（3）B．推理判断题，根据Aim for the next step up in whatever you are doing well．可知：无论你做得好，都要指定好下一步目标．选项B Telling our team members to aim higher．可知：告诉我们的队员立定更高的目标．这个信息不符合如何成为一位好的赢家，故选：B．（4）D．主旨大意题，根据Being a "good" winner，To be a good winner you need to，Being an even better loser，To be an even better loser you need to 这四部分可知：这篇文章主要就如何处理输赢给出建议．故选：D．【点拨】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．2．（10分）Zhang Jiacheng，aged 14，is a one﹣armed boy who recently became an online star because of a short video of him playing basketball．Now，news on the boy has reached NBA player Stephen Curry．"Who is this kid？Help me find him! He is so cute ，" posted Curry on Weibo．Later that day，Zhang replied to Curry，"Hello，Curry! I am a big fan of yours．I love you so much because you achieved a lot although you are not one of the big guys in the NBA．Zhang also talked about his favorite CBA players Yi Jianlian of Guangdong and Guo Ailun of Liaoning．In fact，Yi had already noticed Zhang．Having shared his video，Yi posted on Weibo，"Your heart is always the strongest part of your body．" Yi's former national teammate Zhu Fangyu also reposted the video，commenting （评论），"I have never seen any kid play basketball better than him．We want to invite him to visit our team．" Former CBA player Wang Jing spoke highly of his performance，"Your right hand has been taken away，but you have the most powerful left hand．"His perfect moves make it even harder to believe that this kid learned these skills in less than two years．Be it rainy or windy，Zhang never stops playing basketball．He has posted13 videos of him developing basketball skills and earned almost one million likes．"Giveit atry，or give it up，" Zhang believed．Zhang said his dream is to become a professional basketball player in the future．By the way he plays，you know he is serious．（1）Who didn't comment on Zhang？A．Guo Ailun．B．Yi Jianlian．C．Stephen Curry．D．Zhu Fangyu．（2）Which comment can describe Zhang best？A．Help me find him! He is so cute．B．We want to invite him to visit our team．C．Your heart is always the strongest part of your body．D．Your right hand has been taken away，but you have the most powerful left hand．（3）What does the underlined sentence probably mean in the last paragraph？A．He takes Zhu Fangyu's words seriously．B．He hurts himself seriously in playing basketball．C．He finds it hard to be a professional basketball player．D．He really wants to be a professional basketball player．（4）Why is Zhang highly praised？A．Many stars like him．B．He has millions of fans．C．He is one﹣armed but he learned to play basketball．D．He has strong will and wonderful basketball skills．（5）What can we learn from Zhang？A．It's never too old to learn．B．Never give up your dream．C．A good beginning is half done．D．Failure is the mother of success．【微点】人物故事类阅读．【思路】文章主要讲述了14岁的单臂男孩张家成努力练习篮球，为梦想奋斗的故事．【解析】（1）A 细节理解题．根据段落2"Who is this kid？Help me find him! He is so cute ，" posted Curry on Weibo．和段落3In fact，Yi had already noticed Zhang．Having shared his video，Yi posted on Weibo，"Your heart is always the strongest part of your body．" Yi's former national teammate Zhu Fangyu also reposted the video，commenting．可知只有郭艾伦没有评论，故答案为：A．（2）D 细节理解题．根据段落 3 Former CBA player Wang Jing spoke highly of hisperformance，"Your right hand has been taken away，but you have the most powerful left hand．"可知"你的右手被剥夺了，但你有最有力的左手"这句话最好地描述了他，故答案为：D．（3）D 内容理解题．根据Zhang said his dream is to become a professional basketball player in the future张说，他的梦想是将来成为一名职业篮球运动员．可知此处是讲看他打球的样子，你就知道他是认真的，这句话是表示他真的很想成为一名职业篮球运动员，故答案为：D．（4）D 细节理解题．根据段落4 His perfect moves make it even harder to believe that this kid learned these skills in less than two years．Be it rainy or windy，Zhang never stops playing basketball．他完美的动作让人更加难以相信，这个孩子在不到两年的时间里学会了这些技能．不管刮风下雨，张从不停止打篮球．可知他坚强的意志和出色的篮球技术赢得了大家的赞扬，故答案为：D．（5）B 主旨大意题．根据段落4 His perfect moves make it even harder to believe that this kid learned these skills in less than two years．Be it rainy or windy，Zhang never stops playing basketball，结合文章内容，文章主要讲了文章主要讲述了14岁的单臂男孩张家成努力练习篮球，为梦想奋斗的故事．告诉我们不要放弃梦想，故答案为：B．【点拨】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．3．（10分）Up to now，Wood has published more than 60 diaries，and he still updates the diaries frequently on social media websites．In his first diary，he mentioned，"news is going around about a bad cold virus in Wuhan，but I feel worlds away from me and few people wear masks in public．"He recorded in his diaries that thousands of medical workers from different provinces and cities went to Hubei to help with the anti﹣epidemic （抗疫）．Restaurants and shops were closed down，while supermarkets checked people's body temperatures．And community workers across the country took strict action，asking people to stay at home and helping the old buy daily necessities．"People in some countries said these measures could cause panic among the public．However，my experience in China shows these efforts are useful and effective，which finally removed people's fear，" Wood said．Wood's diaries soon attracted the world's attention．Over 10，000 people left him messages on Facebook，and he was interviewed by Canadian CTV which later showed his diaries on its website．"I also received greetings from my family and friends in Canada．They said they were inspired by the efforts the Chinese have made，he said．"People from some countries thought the Chinese overreacted，and that the Chinese government had overdone in epidemic prevention and control．However，since more countries and regions have been infected（感染）by the virus，more and more people came to realize how proper and important China's control and prevention measures are．"Wood is working with the New World Press，which plans to make his diaries a book named The Invisible War．In this book，he hopes to share China's anti﹣epidemic experience with more people across the world so they can build confidence to fight against the virus．（1）What can we infer from the first paragraph？A．People thought the virus spread fast．B．People failed to realize the danger of the virus．C．People wore masks in restaurants and supermarkets．D．People paid enough attention to Wood's news report．（2）What's the main idea of Paragraph 2？A．Business people's work against the virus．B．Different people's efforts against the virus．C．Community workers' key role against the virus．D．Medical workers' great support against the virus．（3）Which one did Wood agree about China's anti﹣epidemic measures？A．The measures removed people's fear．B．The Chinese cared too much about the virus．C．The measures would make people worry a lot．D．The government took too strict measures to control the virus．（4）What caused some foreigners to change their thought？A．People's infection in more countries and regions．B．The worldwide news report on China's measures．C．Wood's experience in China shared in his diaries．D．Chinese people's working together against the virus．（5）What is The Inuisible War mainly going to talk about？A．What Wood has experienced at home during the virus．B．What people in the world have done to fight the virus．C．What China has done to control and prevent the virus．D．What Wood's friends have done to help him fight the virus．【微点】人物故事类阅读．【思路】文章主要介绍了伍德写的关于中国抗疫情的日记．【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据段落1 "news is going around about a bad cold virus in Wuhan，but I feel worlds away from me and few people wear masks in public武汉重感冒病毒的消息传开了，但我感觉自己远离了世界，很少有人在公共场合戴口罩．可知人们没有意识到这种病毒的危险，故答案为：B．（2）B．段落理解题．根据段落2 He recorded in his diaries that thousands of medical workers from different provinces and cities went to Hubei to help with the anti﹣epidemic ，Restaurants and shops were closed down，while supermarkets checked people's body temperatures，结合本段内容．可知第二段主要讲了不同人在抗击疫情中付出的努力，故答案为：B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据段落3However，my experience in China shows these efforts are useful and effective，which finally removed people's fear，" Wood said然而，我在中国的经验表明，这些努力是有用和有效的，最终消除了人们的恐惧．可知中国的防疫措施消除了人们的恐惧，故答案为：A．（4）A．细节理解题．根据段落5 However，since more countries and regions have been infected by the virus，more and more people came to realize how proper and important China's control and prevention measures are．可知随着越来越多的国家和地区被感染，越来越多的人开始意识到中国的控制和预防措施是多么的适当和重要，故答案为：A．（5）C．细节理解题．根据段落6 In this book，he hopes to share China's anti﹣epidemic experience with more people across the world so they can build confidence to fight against the virus．可知在这本书，他把中国的防疫经验分享给全世界更多的人，故答案为：C．【点拨】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．4．（10分）Terrible weather events are harming the planet，and experts warn of even greater results to come．The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting （融化）caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years．So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals．According to the data from the WMO，temperatures on the Antarctica （南极洲）just hit 18.3℃，which is higher than the record of 17.59℃in March，2015．Moreover，temperatures in this area have warmed about 3℃over the last 50 years．Although such temperatures might be considered pleasant for a picnic or a hiking trip，this is the Antarctica we are talking about．It is home to the most inhospitable environment on the planet because it is supposed to be an extremely cold place．In fact，the average temperature of the continent's central area is ﹣57℃．Besides，many places are experiencing the extreme weather this summer．Australia is undergoing its worst drought （干旱）since the 1930s，leaving bushfires burning so long and causing many deaths．Meanwhile in Europe，crops in the northwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80 years．Recently West Texas in America has also gone through its worst drought in more than 70 years，while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China．"Climate change is bad for us human beings，which causes direct health problems．I'm afraid there will be more common events like the one that 30，000 to 50，000 persons died in Europe in 2003 due to the heat wave there，" Professor Schwartz said．"It will also cause more air pollution，diseases and lack of clean water and so on．"（1）What doesn't bring down the number of polar bears according to this passage？A．Hunting．B．Climate change．C．The sea ice loss．D．The Arctic ice melting．（2）What can you get out of this passage？A．The Antarctica is pleasant for a hiking trip．B．Extreme weather led to wildfires burning in Europe．C．Climate change will cause air pollution and diseases．D．The temperatures on the Antarctica hit the highest in March，2015．（3）What does the underlined word "inhospitable" in Paragraph 2 probably mean？A．comfortable to liveB．friendly to liveC．unhealthy to liveD．unfit to live（4）Which place didn't experience drought this year？A．Europe．B．Australia．C．America．D．China．（5）What is the main idea for this passage？A．The whole planet is drier and drier．B．The Antarctica is warmer and warmer．C．Climate change is getting worse and worse．D．The number of polar bears is smaller and smaller．【微点】健康环保类阅读．【思路】文章主要讲述了气候变化越来越糟糕，恶劣的天气事件正在危害地球．【解析】（1）A 细节理解题．根据段落1The sea ice loss and the Arctic ice melting caused by climate change have increased much in the last ten years．So they have pushed down the number of polar bears and seals while polar bears depend on sea ice for hunting seals．可知气候变化引起的海冰损失和北极海冰融化大大增加．因此，他们减少了北极熊和海豹的数量，而北极熊则依靠海冰捕猎海豹，而猎人的猎杀不是原因，故答案为：A．（2）C 细节理解题．根据段落4 "It will also cause more air pollution，diseases and lack of clean water and so on．可知气候变化造成更多的空气污染，疾病，故答案为：C．（3）D 词语理解题．根据because it is supposed to be an extremely cold place因为它被认为是一个极其寒冷的地方．可知此处是讲它是地球上最不适宜居住的环境，inhospitable 指代不适合居住，故答案为：D．（4）D 细节理解题．根据段落3 Meanwhile in Europe，crops in the northwest are suffering the driest weather in the past 80 years．Recently West Texas in America has also gone through its worst drought in more than 70 years，while floods have hit Eastern and Southern China．可知洪水袭击了中国东部和南部，中国没有遭受干旱，故答案为：D．（5）C 主旨大意题．根据段落4 "Climate change is bad for us human beings，which causes direct health problems，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲述了气候变化越来越糟糕，恶劣的天气事件正在危害地球，故答案为：C．【点拨】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．第二节：完形填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．5．（10分）I was four months pregnant （怀孕的）with my first child when my baby's heart stopped beating．I was terribly sad．As days went on，I was nervous about （1）to work．I am a middle school teacher and didn't know how to face kids．After four weeks of rest，I （2）into my empty classroom and turned on the lights．On the wall were a hundred colored paper butterflies，each with a handwritten （3）on it from my students．All of them had （4）words："Keep moving forward．" "Don't give up on God．" "Know I love you．" It was（5）what I needed．These words really comforted me．（1）A．stopping B．beginning C．returning D．choosing（2）A．ran B．walked C．moved D．rushed（3）A．message B．wish C．dream D．name（4）A．patient B．creative C．secret D．warm（5）A．hardly B．exactly C．probably D．mainly【微点】记叙文．【思路】文章主要描述了作者是一名老师，刚怀孕4个月而失去孩子，她的学生们给他的一些鼓励．【解析】（1）C．动词辨析．A停止；B开始；C返回；D选择；根据前面I was four months pregnant 怀孕，这里应该刘返回工作很紧张，故答案是C．（2）B．动词辨析．A跑；B走；C移动；D冲；根据into my empty classroom and turned on the lights应该是走进教室，故答案是B．（3）B．名词辨析．A消息；B愿望；C梦想；D名字；根据下文All of them had （4）words："Keep moving forward．" "Don't give up on God．" "Know I love you．" 可知有一些愿望，故答案是B．（4）D．形容词辨析．A耐心的；B活泼的；C秘密的；D温暖的；根据下句"Keep moving forward．" "Don't give up on God．" "Know I love you可知都是温暖的话，故答案是D．（5）B．副词辨析．A几乎不；B确切的，准确的；C可能的；D主要的；根据语境，应该是这就是我想要的，故答案是C．【点拨】考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．6．（20分）In school，when children are given tasks，some of them are too lazy to think．They （1）asking parents or teachers what to do instead of thinking by themselves．How then do you teach your children to think critically （批判性地）？Firstly，allow your children to play（2），which is important in raising children to think on their own as it forces them to （3）what to play with and how．It is during （4）that children get curious enough to try something．Secondly，ask them（5）questions．When your children ask you a question，don't be quick to give a（6）．Help them think about possible answers by asking them questions in turn：" Hmmm，that's an interesting question，and （7）do you think the answer should be？" And when they give their opinions，always（8）them．Thirdly，don't be quick to get involved when your children make an improper （9）．Let them reflect for a while and try again by themselves．Don't say "you are （10）for doing that"．But when your children choose properly，be sure to praise them．（1）A．take up B．stay up C．end up D．give up（2）A．carefully B．freely C．quietly D．happily（3）A．guess B．promise C．learn D．decide（4）A．play B．trip C．discussion D．study（5）A．open﹣hearted B．happy﹣ending C．surprise﹣ending D．open﹣ended （6）A．reward B．reason C．reply D．report（7）A．what B．how C．why D．which（8）A．correct B．encourage C．accept D．compare （9）A．mistake B．choice C．effort D．excuse（10）A．stupid B．clever C．exciting D．impolite【微点】说明文．【思路】本文介绍了培养孩子独立思考的方法．【解析】（1）A．考查动词短语辨析．take up 从事；stay up熬夜；end up 结束；give up 放弃．根据some of them are too lazy to think，一些人太懒了而不愿意思考，所以他们选择开始询问家长或老师而不是自己思考，故选A．（2）B．考查副词辨析．carefully小心地；freely 自由地；quietly 安静地；happily 开心地．根据which is important in raising children to think on their own ，可知，让孩子们自由地玩耍，这样可以培养孩子们独立思考．故选B．（3）C．考查动词辨析．guess 猜测；promise 承诺；learn学习；decide决定．根据what to play with and how，可知，让孩子们自由玩耍的目的是为了让他们学习如何玩，怎么玩．故选C．（4）A．考查名词辨析．play玩耍；trip 旅行；discussion 讨论；study学习．根据learn what to play with and how ，可知，在学习怎么玩，如何玩的过程中，他们会感到好奇，并愿意去尝试，故选A．（5）C．考查形容词辨析．open﹣hearted 坦诚的；happy﹣ending 大团圆；surprise﹣ending 意外结局；open﹣ended 开放式的．根据句意，让孩子们养成独立思考的另一个建议就是：问他们开放性的问题．故选C．（6）C．考查名词辨析．reward报酬；reason 原因；reply回复；report报告．根据When your children ask you a question，可知，当你孩子问你问题时，不要离开给他们回复，要让他们自己思考．故选C．（7）A．考查疑问词辨析．what什么；how 怎样；why 为什么；which 哪一个．空格处作be的表语，所以用what．故选A．（8）B．考查动词辨析．correct改正；encourage 鼓励；accept 接受；compare 对比．根据when they give their opinions，可知，当孩子们给出他们的想法时，要总是鼓励他们，这样他们才会愿意继续思考．故选B．（9）B．考查名词辨析．mistake 错误；choice 选择；effort 努力；excuse 借口．根据But when your children choose properly，be sure to praise them，可知，当孩子们给了一个错误的选择时，不要马上干涉，而是让他们反应一会，再让他们尝试，故选B．（10）A．考查形容词辨析．stupid 愚蠢的；clever 聪明的；exciting 兴奋的；impolite 不礼貌的．根据when your children make an improper choice，可知，当你孩子给了一个错误的选择时，不要说孩子很蠢，故选A．【点拨】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．第一节：语法填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过三个单词），并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．7．（15分）I am Wuhan，a super big modern city with a population of over 11 million．I am home to China's largest railway transfer center．No other city in the world embraces （1）（many）college students than me．At the beginning of 2020，the Covid﹣19 outbreak （2）（fall）on me．I locked myself down（3）（quick）．It's believed to stop the epidemic from （4）（spread）．The lockdown is never seen in the history of new China．The（5）（decide）was made with huge courage．I am Wuhan．SinceI was locked down，I have seen groups of medical workers arrive in the city，one afteranother．Brothers and sisters（6）different parts of the country have rushed for my rescue（救援）．You all have offered（7）best that you have to back me up．A number of（8）（hospital）have been built to make sure every patient is treated．I am greatly（9）（thank）to you all for sending me food and supplies．With the whole country's joint efforts，I have returned to normal．So far，I（10）（win）the battle!I am Wuhan．We are Wuhan．We are Wuhan，China．【微点】语法填空．【思路】本文从武汉城市自述的角度记述了全国一心、众志成城帮助武汉战胜新冠病毒的光辉历程．【解析】（1）more．考查形容词．根据语境"世界上没有一个城市比我容纳_____大学生"，由空后的介词than推断本句为比较级句型，考虑用提示形容词的词比较级形式more，意为"更多的"，故答案为more．（2）fell．考查动词．根据语境"在2020年初，Covid﹣19病毒的爆发_____在我身上"，由上文At the beginning of 2020推断本句为一般过去时态，此处需填动提示词的过去式形式fell，意为"降临"，故答案为fell．（3）quickly．考查副词．根据语境"我_____把自己封锁了起来"，由空前的动词locked 考虑用提示词的副词形式quickly，意为"迅速地"，故答案为quickly．（4）spreading．考查动词．根据语境"人们相信它能阻止流行病的_____"，由空前的介词from考虑用提示动词的﹣ing形式spreading，意为"蔓延"，故答案为spreading．（5）decision．考查名词．根据语境"作出这个_____需要极大的勇气"，因本句缺主语，考虑用提示词的名词形式decision，意为"决定"，由空后的was考虑此处填单数形式，故答案为decision．（6）from．考查介词．根据语境"_____全国各地的兄弟姐妹们纷纷赶来救我"，考虑用介词from，意为"来自"，故答案为from．（7）the．考查定冠词．根据语境"你们都尽了最大的努力来支持我"，由空后的最高级best考虑用定冠词the，故答案为the．（8）hospitals．考查名词．根据语境"为了确保每个病人都能得到治疗，已经建立了大量的_____"，由空前的修饰语A number of考虑用提示名词的复数形式hospitals，意为"医院"，故答案为hospitals．（9）thankful．考查形容词．根据语境"我非常_____你们给我送来食物和用品"，由空前的系动词am考虑用提示词的形容词形式thankful，意为"感谢"，故答案为thankful．（10）have won．考查动词．根据语境"到目前为止，我已经_____了这场战斗！"，由空前的so far推断本句为现在完成时态，结合主语I考虑助动词用have，综合为have won，意为"赢得"，故答案为have won．【点拨】语法填空题，要求考生通过阅读完成短文，考查学生对语法知识的掌握及对词性转换能力．做题时，要根据语意及题干中的相关提示来确定空缺处单词的词性及单词正确的词形，从而得出正确答案．第二节：信息摘录（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后在文后思维导图内完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个词，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置．8．（10分）A cicada is a large insect．It is about three centimeters long．Like many other insects，it has six legs．On the forehead are two big eyes，between which is a long beak．It uses its beak to drink juice from trees．The adult cicada has two sets of wings which can shake together to produce a high，continuous sound when the weather is hot．In its whole life，it mainly goes through two stages．In the beginning，when a cicada is under the ground，it is called a baby cicada．It drinks juice from tree roots and it is covered in a hard shell．At this time，it has no wings ﹣just legs．After coming out of the ground，it breaks out of its old shell．Under the old shell is a new shell and four wings．The cicada findsa place in the sun to dry its new shell and wings．Gradually，the baby cicada grows into anadult．After a cicada becomes an adult，it sings loudly in hot summer．That's why it is calleda born singer in nature．At present，over two thousand kinds of cicadas are distributed （分布）around the world．All of them spend most of their life underground．You can find about four hundred and fifty kinds in Africa．Besides，there are about one hundred and twenty kinds in China．There are also about seven special kinds in the US that stay under the ground for many years．（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【微点】阅读表达．【思路】文章主要介绍了蝉．【解析】内容理解题（1）features．根据It is about three centimeters long．Like many other insects，it has six legs．On the forehead are two big eyes，between which is a long beak它大约有三厘米长．像许多其他昆虫一样，它有六条腿．额头上有两只大眼睛，中间有一只长喙，结合图片，可知这里是讲蝉的外形特征，故答案为features．（2）whole life．根据In its whole life，it mainly goes through two stages．In the beginning，when a cicada is under the ground，it is called a baby cicada，结合图片，可知这里是讲蝉的一生，故答案为whole life．（3）wings．根据Under the old shell is a new shell and four wings，可知有4个翅膀，故答案为wings．（4）120 kinds．根据Besides，there are about one hundred and twenty kinds in China，结合图片，可知在中国大约有120种，故答案为120 kinds．（5）in the US．根据There are also about seven special kinds in the US that stay under the ground for many years，结合图片，可知在美国还有7种特殊的物种可以在地下生活很多年，故答案为in the US．【点拨】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，得出正确答案．第三节：书面表达（共1小题，满分25分）9．（25分）假定你是李华，请回复笔友Mike的邮件，给他至少3条建议并说明理由．词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数．To：Li HuaFrom：MikeHi，Li Hua．Is everything going well？Summer holiday is coming．I planned a graduation trip to China with my best friend．But we are not allowed to travel abroad．I am so disappointed．Would you please give me some advice？All the best，MikeTo：MikeFrom：Li HuaHi，Mike．______________．Li Hua【微点】提纲作文．【思路】【高分句型一】You should understand that，because it's good for everybody's health．你应该明白这一点，因为这对每个人的健康都有好处．because引导原因状语从句．【高分句型二】You can learn how to cook at home so that you can cook delicious food for your family．你可以在家里学习如何做饭，这样你就能为你的家人做美食．how to do sth如何做某事．疑问词接不定式．so that引导目的状语从句．【解析】To：MikeFrom：Li HuaHi，Mike．I am glad to hear that you planned a graduation trip to China with your best friend．But duringthe epidemic，people are not allowed to travel abroad．You should understand that，because it's good for everybody's health．【高分句型一】（点题）I think you can visit some scenic spots in your country this year and come back to China nextyear．You can learn how to cook at home so that you can cook delicious food for your family．【高分句型二】You can also read some meaningful books to increase your knowledge．In addition，To make your summer vacation more meaningful，you can learn to make things by hand．（建议）I'm sure you'll have a good summer holiday．（希望）Li Hua。
绵阳中考英语试题及答案
绵阳中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) Tom is going to the library.B) Tom is going to the park.C) Tom is going to the cinema.【答案】A2. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) The woman is a teacher.B) The woman is a student.C) The woman is a doctor.【答案】B3. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.【答案】C二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。
Today is a sunny day. Many children are playing in the park. Some are flying kites, and others are playing football.1. What are the children doing?A) They are studying.B) They are playing in the park.C) They are watching TV.【答案】B2. What can some children be seen doing?A) Playing football.B) Swimming.C) Flying kites.【答案】CB. 阅读下面短文，判断正误。
My name is Li Ming. I am a middle school student. I like playing basketball and reading books.1. Li Ming is a primary school student.A) True.B) False.【答案】B2. Li Ming likes playing football.A) True.B) False.【答案】B三、完形填空（共20分）Today is my birthday. I am very happy because I have a big party at home. My friends are all here. We play games and sing songs. There is a big cake on the table. We blow the candles and make a wish.1. Today is ______ birthday.A) IB) meC) my【答案】C2. We ______ the candles and make a wish.A) blowB) blowsC) blown【答案】A四、语法填空（共15分）My father is a teacher. He works in a school. He is very busy every day. He ______ (1) (teach) English and he ______ (2) (also) helps his students with their homework.1. 【答案】teaches2. 【答案】also五、书面表达（共15分）假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom将来绵阳旅游，请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件，告诉他绵阳的一些旅游景点。
最新版四川省绵阳市2022届中考英语试卷和参考答案详细解析完整版
四川省绵阳市2022届中考英语试卷本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场号。
2. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。
超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题，共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFour Most Popular Books Of The WeekTiger in TroubleBy Jess ButterworthPrice: $15In this book, Tilly and her friends set out to India to help at a wildlife zoo. There, they come across monkeys, bears and elephants—but what has become of the tigers? Written as if it is Tilly’s diary, this is perfect for younger readers.The Secret Sunshine ProjectBy Benjamin DeanPrice: $10Last summer, Bea, her older sister Riley and their parents had the best day ever in London but now because of Dad’s death, Bea, Riley and Mum have to leave their London home and live in a sleepy countryside village. Seeing how sad Riley is, Bea decides to work on “The Secret Sunshine Proj ect” to cheer up her big sister. Finally, she makes it.GhostcloudBy Michael MannPrice: $25Luke leads a poor life, digging up coal for Battersea Power Station. Then he meets a magic girl Alma, who can ride clouds through the night sky—and things begin to change. Set in an island, this is an imaginative story exploring friendship, courage and freedom.Harley Hitch and the Missing MoonBy Vashti HardyPrice: $22In the book, a problem-solving girl called Harley returns to a world, where science rules. WhenHarley breaks a small wooden box by chance and makes the moon disappear, suddenly all is in a mess—and it’s Harley’s job to make things right again.From Dusk to DawnBy Henry KraussPrice: $13This book shares a collection of poems that paints a picture of how people help each other in difficult times.1．Which book is the best choice for younger readers?A．Tiger in Trouble. B．Ghostcloud.C．Harley Hitch and the Missing Moon. D．The Secret Sunshine Project.2．What can we learn about The Secret Sunshine Project?A．Bea’s dad helps the sisters.B．Bea makes her sister happy again. C．Bea’s story takes place in the US.D．Bea’s mother has to stay in London. 3．Who changes Luke’s life?A．Tilly. B．Harley. C．Alma. D．Riley.4．What happens after Harley breaks a small wooden box?A．She loses her job. B．She repairs the box.C．Everything is getting on well. D．The moon can’t be found.5．How much is From Dusk to Dawn?A．$10. B．$13. C．$15. D．$22.BAt a snow park in Zhangjiakou, Hebei, Chinese teenage snowboarder Su Yiming won a silver in the men’s snowboarding competition on February 7. It was the first time that a Chinese snowboarder had ever competed in this event at any Olympics. Su was introduced to snowboarding at the age of 4 by his parents, who were both snowboarding fans. Su fell in lovewith the sport the first time they took him to a ski center. Later he kept on practicing after class. To save up more time for snowboarding, he would get up at 5 am and finish his homework early.Su just saw snowboarding as a hobby in the beginning. However, on July 31, 2015 when he knew that Winter Olympics 2022 would be held in Beijing, his mind turned to professional（职业的）competition. He dreamed of joining in the Winter Olympics. And he decided to go professional.In 2018 Su became a member of China’s national snowboarding team. In 2020 and 2021, he took home gold medals（奖牌）of all national competitions. In January 2021, he became the first Chinese man snowboarder to finish the Cab 1800—the most difficult snowboarding skill.B ehind his success is Su’s hard work. He has made full use of every chance to train more. Usually he arrived at the training center earlier than his teammates. In that way, he could practice more. He even broke several snowboards in one week because of heavy training.After Su won his silver medal, his father Su Qun received an interview. He said that this would not be his son’s last Olympics and Su would do better in the future.6．How did Su feel the first time he tried snowboarding?A．Disappointed. B．Interested. C．Worried. D．Moved.7．Why did Su decide to go professional?A．His parents were snowboarding fans.B．He could finish the most difficult skill.C．He joined China’s national snowboarding team.D．Winter Olympics 2022 would be held in Beijing.8．When did Su become a national team member?A．In 2022. B．In 2020. C．In 2018. D．In 2015.9．What is the key to Su’s success?A．Taking home gold medals. B．Training hard day and night.C．Being the first to finish the Cab 1800. D．Getting much help from his teammates. 10．Which part is the text probably taken from in a magazine?A．Sport. B．Travel. C．Health. D．Science.CDo you compare yourself to other people? Perhaps your best friend receives something you really want, or you’re not allowed to go to a concert but your b rother or sister is. Even though comparisons are common and can sometimes be helpful, focusing(专注) on your own progress is important for your happiness.“We often compare ourselves to others who are doing better or not as well as ourselves.” says Dr. Jack. “But I suggest comparing yourself to your past self and your future self. This can make you feel proud of what you’ve achieved and excited about what you might do. Focusing on your own purposes is more worthwhile than always trying to come out on top.”Comparing yourself to those around you is natural and we often do it without realizing it. It can help us to be clear about our achievements and to form friendships with new people who have similar interests. However, it’s important to remember that nobody is perfect in real life. It’s also important to take note of how the comparison is making you feel. “If you begin to feel quite low, focus on your own strengths.” says Jack. In other words, you can ask yourself questions like “What can I do well in?”, whic h can help you trust yourself.Maybe here you are wondering “What if all my friends are better than me?”. Dr. White says that jealousy(妒忌) is not bad but focusing on bettering your own work can help you feel just as successful. He also mentions that learn ing to celebrate your friends’ success can not only help to cheer your friends up but also help you feel good. It will encourage you to build each other up. 11．What does the writer tell us in Paragraph 1?A．We should compare with others. B．We should share things with brothers. C．We should enjoy concerts with sisters. D．We should focus on our own progress. 12．Why should you compare yourself to your past self?A．To care about others. B．To change your purposes.C．To increase your excitement. D．To be proud of your achievements. 13．What does the underlined phrase “your own strengths” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A．what you’re good at B．what you’ve understoodC．what you’re crazy about D．what you’ve experienced14．What does Dr. White suggest?A．Trusting your friends. B．Cheering on tiny success. C．Celebrating others’ success.D．Forming a deep friendship.15．What would be the best title for the passage?A．Plan Your Own Future B．Enjoy Your Own HappinessC．Run Your Own Race D．Follow Your Own DreamDSnow forests make up about 30% of the world’s total forest areas. These wonderful woodlands are not as famous as the Amazon rainforests but they are just as important.Snow forests are found in the far north of the world, in areas that are quite cold and usually have a lot of snowfall. They lie across parts of Canada, China, Finland, Japan, Norway, Russia, Sweden and the US. Snow forests have very cold winters that can last up to six months. But even so, they are home to many kinds of animals, including foxes, mice and wolves. In the US and Canada, as many as five billion birds from more than 300 species live in the forests in the breeding (繁殖) season.These woodlands perform an important job: helping to take in harmful gases. The gases are given off by burning coal, oil and gas, which can cause climate change. However, snow forests are facing several problems. Trees are being cut down faster and faster for their wood, which can be used for building. Some forests are being cleared to make space for new roads and houses, or to allow coal and gas industries to grow. What’s worse, as the world gets warmer, Canada and Russia have seen terrible fires spread through the forests.Luckily, environmental and wildlife groups around the world are working hard to protect snow forests. This means that cutting down trees is controlled in some areas and the forests are seen as areas of special scientific interest. When wood is needed, replanting plans and careful forest management help to reduce the human influence so that the forests are managed in a way that they can survive and regrow.16．Where are snow forests mainly found?A．In South America. B．In the north of the earth.C．In the UK and Canada. D．In the south of the earth.17．What do we know about snow forests from this passage?A．They need a long time to grow up.B．They are famous just like rainforests.C．They produce best wood for building.D．They are important to many animals and birds.18．What mainly causes snow forests to be in danger?A．Heavy snowfall. B．Air pollution.C．Human activities. D．Animals’ waste.19．What’s the purpose of this passage?A．To call on us to protect snow forests. B．To invite people to visit snow forests. C．To compare rainforests to snow forests. D．To describe the wildlife in snow forests. 20．What does the write r think of snow forests’ future?A．Hopeful. B．Awful. C．Doubtful. D．Wonderful.第二部分语言知识运用（满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
四川省绵阳市2020年英语中考试题及答案
第I卷(选择题)
第一节:阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Life is competitive - some kids can do something faster or better than other kids. This might not seem fair, but all people are different and how well you can do something is different to others. This means there are “winners" and “losers", and lots of people are neither winners nor losers but in-between. You can choose to be a good winner or an even better loser whether you are competing against others or yourself.
B. We want to invite him to visit our team.
C. Your heart is always the strongest part of your body.
D. Your right hand has been taken away, but you have the most powerful left hand.
A.Tom keeps saying the game is unfair when he loses.
B.Jim encourages his teammates after their team loses.
四川省绵阳市中考英语试题及答案
2021四川省绵阳市高中学校招生考试英语试卷〔总分值140分，时间120分钟〕第一局部；听第一节．听音选图听下面五个句子，每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选出与你所听到那个句子内容相符的图片。
听完每个句子你都有5秒钟的时间来答复有关小题与阅读下一小题，每个句子读一遍。
例如：A. B. C.1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4, A. B. C.5. A. B. C.第二节．短对话听下面五5段小对话，每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每个句子你都有5秒钟的时间来答复有关小题与阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。
6. ？A. B. C.7. ？A. B. C.8. ,A. ,B. WalesC. ,9. ?A. ,B. ,C. ,10. ?A. 's ,B. 's ,C. 's ,第三节．长对话或独白〔共10小题〕听下面五4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每个对话与独白前，你都有10至15秒钟来阅读各小题。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，完成第11至第12小题。
11．?12．?A. ’sB. ’sC. ’s听下面一段对话，完成第13至第14小题。
13．?A. B. C.14．?A. B. C. 听下面一段对话，完成第15至第17小题。
15．?A. B. C.16．?17．?A. 'tB.C.听下面一段独白，完成第18至第20小题。
18. ?A. B. C.19. ?A. B. C. ,20. ?A. 7B. 14C.3第二局部；读。
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最正确选项。
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英语试卷 第1页(共14页)英语试卷 第2页(共14页)绝密★启用前四川省绵阳市2019年高中阶段学校招生暨初中学业水平考试英 语(满分140分，考试时间120分钟)第I 卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分 听(共三节，满分30分)第一节 听句选图(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三幅图片中选出与你所听到那个句子内容相符的图片。
听完每个句子后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子仅读一遍。
1.2.3.4.5.第二节 短对话（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What is the weather like today ？ A. Rainy. B. Windy.C. Sunny. 7. How often does the woman eat chocolate ？A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Never. 8. How much will the man pay totally ？ A. $40.B. $50.C. $60. 9. What time is it now ？A. 5:15 p. m.B. 5:45 p. m.C. 6：15 p. m.10. What kind of tea will the woman drink ？ A. Tea with sugar. B. Tea only.C. Tea with milk.第三节长对话或独白(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有10至15秒钟时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11，12小题。
11. Where does Tom Green live now ？A. In Newcastle.B. In Pairs.C. In London.12. When did Tom win the French Open ？ A. At the age of nine. B. At the age of thirteen. C. In 2012.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________听下面一段对话，回答第13，14小题。
13. Why didn't Bob enjoy the dance？A. Because it was too crowded.B. Because he had no dance partner.C. Because it was far away from his home.14. What did Ann do on Saturday afternoon？A. Played tennis.B. Went shopping.C. Watched TV听下面一段对话，回答第15，16小题。
15. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A. Husband and wife.B. Customer and waitress.C. Customer and customer service.16. What is the man's problem？A. His coffee cup is too large.B. His coffee is too expensive.C. His coffee machine is too small.听下面一段对话，回答第17，18小题。
17. How will the woman deal with the problem？A. Exchange a smaller coffee cup.B. Exchange a cheaper cup of coffee.C. Exchange a cheaper cup of coffee.18. Which animals are NOT mentioned according to the passage？A. Chickens.B. Sheep.C. Cows.听下面一段对话，回答第19，20小题。
19. Who saved the rabbit？A. The fish.B. The dog.C. The duck.20. What can we learn from the passage?A. The rabbit couldn't swim at all.B. The dog preferred the river to the farm.C. Neither the fish nor the duck liked swimming.第二部分读(共两节，满分70分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
ASitting among the cheering fans of the Chinese Women's V olleyball Team in Rio de Janeiro, a Polish fan caught a lot of attention. It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginningThe 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Women's Volleyball Team at the first sight when he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The Polish man was crazy about the performances of the young team, especially by its core player Hui Ruoqi.Before that Jozef was a loyal fan of his home team—the Polish men's volleyball.Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions. Back in the 2013 Montreux V olley Masters of Switzerland, the Polish man, for the first time, came to cheer up for the team on site. He also drove all the way from Poland to Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Women's World Volleyball Championship.The hardcore fan traveled hundreds of miles from Poland to Brazil, and booked tickets for all matches of the Chinese Women's V olleyball. This time, Jozef was interviewed by TV and has been recognized by not just fans, but millions of Chinese TV audience.The "Polish grandpa" was a nickname given by Chinese volleyball fans. He has 18,000 followers on Sina Weibo, China's answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese internet users since 2013.21. Why did Jozef get much attention？A. He was interviewed by Chinese TV.B. He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.C. He has supported the Chinese team from the start.D. He was sitting among the fans of the Chinese team.22. When did Jozef first become interested in the Chinese Women's V olleyball Team？A. In 2012.B. In 2013.C. In 2014.D. In 2015.23. How did Jozef come to Italy to support the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team？A. By carB. By busC. By bikeD. By plane英语试卷第3页(共14页)英语试卷第4页(共14页)英语试卷 第5页(共14页)英语试卷 第6页(共14页)24. What can we learn from the passage ？A. Jozef has already had millions of fans in Poland.B. Jozef has been a fan of his home team since 2012.C. Jozef first cheered up for the Chinese team on site in 2014.D. Jozef has followed most of the international matches of the Chinese team. 25. What has Jozef been doing on Sina Weibo ？ A. Giving support to the Polish team B. Sharing his love for the Chinese team C. Answering questions about playing volleyball D. Booking tickets for matches of the Chinese teamB26. Who can join in the club event? A. Dance lovers.B. Hip ﹣hop stars.C. Kids aged 5—10.D. Parents interested in the club event. 27. Where is the club ？ A. In Singapore.B. In UK.C. In China.D. In Australia.28. A group of 10 kids will go to the club with a free ticket, they should pay ________ in total. A. $ 27 B. $ 22.5 C. $ 20.7 D. $ 20 29. How can you join in the club event ？ A. Fill in an application online.B. Mail to Register@ iwasingapore. org/events .C. Mail to Questions@ iwasingapore. org/events.D. Mail to Free tickets@ iwasingapore. org/events. 30. Which one is TRUE according to the ad.？ A. Kids may wear casual clothes to the club event. B. If you want to get more information, call at 66413982. C. IWA Members kids do not have to pay for the club event. D. Through the club event, kids may learn to cooperate with others.CLast weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps(凸块) and sharp tums. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump.Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a biking newbie. I tried to encourage her too, but really, I was thinking —this is going to be a disaster. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldn't be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldn't find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of goingaround the whole track without falling once. Then she didn't want to leave and everyone was cheering her on.This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off.Zumba For Kids IWA Kidz Venture Club EventEnrol your kids for a fun dance party set to hip-hop, salsa(萨尔萨舞) and more... Achieve confidence building, teamwork, leadership, memory and creativity while learning difficult rhythms around the world. For Whom: Kids of age 5-10 years When: 5 June 2019 4-5 pmWhere: A&J Creative Danceworld 18 cross streetWhat to Wear: Sportswear with socks & sports shoes, water bottlesFREE Event. For Few IWA Members' KidsContact Free tickets @ /events for Free Tickets No Later Than 29 May 2019 Admission$ 3 Per Person ；$ 2.5 Per Person for a Group of 4&More ；$ 2.3 Per Person for a Group of 10&More.Interested ? Register@/events or Fill out an application(申请表) on site orCall at 66413982Questions ? Questions@/events-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________31. Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend？A. To play other kids.B. To discover a track for fun.C. To find her speed was too slow.D. To ride her bike along the track.32. What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 2？A. Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.B. Lucy would fear to ride the bike and get discouraged.C. Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.D. Lucy would have trouble riding the bike and give up soon.33. What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for?A. Being cheered on by everyone.B. Getting practice in an easier way.C. Feeling more confident and coming back.D. Reaching her goal of riding the bike at once.34. Which one is the right order of the events？a. Lucy fell and got up lots of times.b. Lucy picked up speed on a flat ground.c. Lucy found her bike was too low for the bumps.d. Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once.A. a-b-c-d.B. c-b-a-d.C. c-a-b-d.D. a-c-b=d.35. What is the best title of the passage？A. Playing in the Park Is FunB. Perseverance Pays offC. Don't Be Afraid of FallingD. Riding Bikes Is ArtDChinese companies lead in global 5G patent applications(专利应用) with Huawei taking the crown, according to a report by IPlytics, an authorized patent data company. Three companies from China were included in the top 10 list of 5G Standards﹣Essential Patents(SEPs) family owner. Huawei ranked first. ZET Corp. and China Academy of Telecommunications Technology (CATT) grabbed fifth and ninth places, respectively.Chinese companies topped the list for most 5G SEPs applications in communication systems by the end of April 2019, accounting for 34 percent of the world's total. Chinese tech giant Huawei has taken a leading role by owning 15 percent of SEPs, according to the report Who Is Leading the 5G Patent Race？5G SEP are patents that any company will have to use when carrying out 5G technology and no one can avoid them.Different from 3G and 4G technologies, 5G technology will influence various industries and encourage the appearance of many new products, services and industries.The automotive sector will most likely be one of the first industries to depend on 5G, which will connect vehicles to other vehicles, roadsides, traffic lights, buildings and the Internet, according to the report."It is 5G that is going to be a huge jump forward for communication systems because only with 5G's higher bandwidth can a number of applications be more advance(尖端的) and used by most consumers, " said Nicole Peng, senior director of the market research company Canalys.As 5G technology has combined various industries and technologies, the number of 5G SEPs rose to more than 60,000 globally by the end of April 2019, the report said.36. What does "taking the crown" probably mean in Paragraph 1？A. becoming the next kingB. finishing the task betterC. being in the first placeD. wearing the hat of the king37. Which one was NOT on the top 10 list of 5G SEPs？A. Canalys.B. Huawei.C. ZET Corp.D. CA TT.38. What is the main idea of the first two paragraphs？A. No companies can avoid 5G SEPs.B. IPlvtics is an important data company.C. Chinese companies lead the 5G patent race.D. China owned 34% of the world's 5G SEPs applications.英语试卷第7页(共14页)英语试卷第8页(共14页)英语试卷 第9页(共14页)英语试卷 第10页(共14页)39. What does Nicole Peng think of 5G ？A. Various industries will be helpful for 5G a lot.B. Many applications will make 5G more advanced.C. 5G will be used by many most advanced consumers.D. 5G will make great progress in communication systems. 40. What can you get out of the passage ？A. 5G will be first used by the industry of the automotive sector.B. Various industries and farming will be mostly influenced by 5G.C. 5G will motivate many new products, services, and industries to appear.D. More than 6 thousand 5G SEPs had been used by the end of April 2019. 第二节:完形填空(共2小题,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。