【20套精选试卷合集】河北省石家庄市高考英语模拟试卷含答案
2025届河北省石家庄市普通高中高考仿真卷英语试题含解析
2025届河北省石家庄市普通高中高考仿真卷英语试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．________ is willing to volunteer in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is welcome to join us.A．Whatever B．WhoeverC．Whenever D．Wherever2．Philips won 8 gold medals at the Beijing Olympic Games, __________astonished the world.A．that B．which C．what D．who3．--- What caused the party to be put off? --- ______ the invitations.A．Tom delayed sending B．Tom’s delaying sendingC．Tom delaying to send D．Tom delayed to send4．The businessman studied the market in his hometown to find the____ for investment.A．potential B．reservation C．criterion D．allowance5．Considered to be a less dangerous to tobacco, "e-cigs" are taking over the West as more and more people switch over when trying to kick the habit.A．adjustment B．alternativeC．advertisement D．amusement6．—I need to advertise for a roommate for next term.—________？Mary is interested.A．Why bother B．Why notC．So what D．What for7．Although the used car seems in good ______, it cannot run fast.A．state B．situationC．condition D．occasion8．--- Why didn’t you help the little boy?--- Oh, he had struggled to his feet ______ I could run over and offered any help.A．before B．afterC．when D．since9．Whenever you ________ a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.A．bought B．have bought C．will buy D．buy10．I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.A．that B．whichC．who D．when11．They don’t feel safe in our town at night because it so dangerous. There’s a robbery every week now. A．becomes B．became C．has become D．had become12．We’ll have to finish it , _____________.A．however it takes long B．however long it takesC．no matter how it takes D．no matter how long does it take13．Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.A．break through B．break downC．get through D．get rid of14．The wet weather will continue tomorrow, when a cold front to arrive.A．is expected B．is expectingC．expects D．will be expected15．Rent usually ________ up in the summer, when college graduates are moving out of their dormitories and seeking for new places to move in.A．will go B．goesC．has gone D．went16．—Come on,please give me some ideas about the project.—Sorry.With so much work _______ my mind,I almost break down.A．filled B．filling C．to fill D．being filled17．Acceptance is not about liking a situation. It is about acknowledging all that has been lost and ________ to live with that loss.A．learning B．learnedC．to learn D．having learned18．In a competitive marketplace, finding the key factor that ________ your business from others is highly valuable. A．defends B．distinguishesC．prohibits D．selects19．Meizhou Island is such a beautiful place of interest______ everyone likes to visit.A．as B．that C．which D．where20．She seems to prefer American TV Shows to talking to me．A．to watch B．to be watching C．watching D．having watched第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
河北省石家庄市第二中学2024年高三适应性调研考试英语试题含解析
河北省石家庄市第二中学2024年高三适应性调研考试英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．—Is there a hospital nearby? I hurt my ankle, and cannot move now.—It’s about 3 blocks away. I _____ you there.A．took B．takeC．will take D．have taken2．__________him not to do so, he wouldn’t have made such a serious mistake.A．Did I persuade B．If I persuadeC．If I should persuade D．Had I persuaded3．Locals lived in rather ________ conditions until the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. A．precious B．primitiveC．precise D．prior4．I'm very grateful to my high school teachers，without _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.A．their B．whomC．whose D．which5．——Do you have a minute? I’ve got something to tell you.——Ok, ______ you make it short.A．now that B．if only C．so long as D．every time6．Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable.A．manually B．visuallyC．physically D．securely7．— Mummy, look at my gloves. I need a new pair.— ________. I bought them for you only a week ago!A．Y ou bet B．You said itC．Y ou don’t say D．You name it8．— Are you still thinking about the email Tony sent you yesterday？— Oh，to tell the truth,that’s makes me feel excited.A．What B．how C．that D．why9．Father made a promise______________ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation.A．if that B．ifC．that if D．that10．Smoking ______ in the kitchen in my house.A．doesn’t allow B．didn’t allowC．isn’t allowed D．won’t allow11．The science competition is a good opportunity to show students _____ creativity can add new value to their school life.A．where B．whether C．how D．when12．This kind of gel pen which ______ smoothly is quite popular with students.A．is written B．is writing C．wrote D．writes13．I’m interested in a blue dress. Do you have any _______?A．convenient B．available C．possible D．personal14．Why ________ you choose to work in a remote village school when you can own a respectable job in a city? A．need B．shouldC．must D．will15．--It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.--Well, you know what they say. .A．There is no smoke without fire B．No pains, no gainsC．All roads lead to Rome D．Practice makes perfect16．I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy.A．it B．one C．that D．this17．I’m sure that your letter will get _____attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply.A．continued B．immediate C．careful D．general18．I thought Father would be better, but ______it is, he is getting worse, which makes me more worried.A．before B．as C．because D．after19．—What’s the recent progress in Xiong’an New Area, first announced two years ago?—It _____ increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.A．has been attracting B．had attracted C．would be attracting D．was attracting20．The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally .A．pulled out B．pulled through C．pulled up D．pulled over第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
【附20套高考模拟试题】河北省石家庄市2020届高考一模考试英语试题(A)含答案
河北省石家庄市2020届高考一模考试英语试题（A）第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）1．I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me. A．before B．untilC．as D．since2．—Will it cost a lot to be an exchange student?—________, but you can apply for scholarship and student loan.A．I would imagine so B．Y ou’ve got me thereC．By all means D．I’m with you on that3．—Next week I will go to a job interview. will you give me some suggestions?—Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________.A．stand out B．turn outC．work out D．pick out4．In fact，most of us would the consequences of stupid decisions taken byothers.A．handle B．solve C．follow D．suffer5．—What has made him in such high spirits recently?—_____ by his teacher for succeeding passing the exam.A．Being praised B．PraisedC．Having praised D．To praise6．—Kevin, time for the next destination!—No hurry! Another 15 minutes and we _____ all the exhibition rooms of the museum.A．am exploring B．have exploredC．will explore D．will have explored7．Youth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishes.A．where B．thatC．what D．when8．—I spend two weeks in Beijing last year.—Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, ________ you?A．mustn’t B．didn’tC．haven’t D．hadn’t9．The palace is heavily guarded, because inside its walls ________.A．where sit the European leaders B．the European leaders there sitC．sit the European leaders D．that the European leaders sit10．Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to _________________them too hard. A．draw B．strikeC．rush D．push11．Check your paper carefully to see ________ you have made any mistakes.A．what B．which C．whether D．that12．He ______ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.A．must have done B．might finishC．could have finished D．could finish13．Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a margin.A．low B．highC．wide D．narrow14．Teachers in primary schools ______ influence the kids fall under should be role models.A．whose B．whoC．where D．which15．The majority of new businesses fail because, ________ they have a product or service that fills a gap in the market, they usually lack the skills in sales, marketing, and administration.A．now that B．even ifC．as long as D．as though16．Wild swans’ ________ in the area is a good indication of a better environment.A．exhibition B．escapeC．absence D．appearance17．When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.A．balance B．chanceC．memory D．place18．—Have you heard from Jane recently?—No，but I ________ her over Christmas.A．saw B．will be seeingC．have seen D．have been seeing19．I was telling a joke and Sam just interrupted me to tell a different one. He always _____!A．bites his tongue B．saves his skinC．steals my thunder D．pulls my leg20．The teacher came into the classroom _______ by his students.A．following B．to be following C．followed D．having followed.第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
河北省石家庄市2024届普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量摸底检测英语试题
河北省石家庄市2024届普通高中学校毕业年级教学质量摸底检测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解The UK has a rich literary heritage, with cities packed with bookshops, literary landmarks and comfortable cafes. If you love books, try one of these city breaks.YorkEarning a remarkable “bookspiration” score of 9. 4/10, York has claimed the title of the best UK city for book lovers. Having the highest number of reading spots per 100, 000 people among all cities analysed, literary lovers will find themselves spoiled for choice in this city. Home to 20 libraries and 33 highly-rated bookshops, this serves as a significant literary resource for a city of its population size.Books inspired by York include: The Secret Garden, Wuthering Heights, Jane EyreBathBath comes second, receiving a final “bookspiration” score of 8. 1/10. Beyond its plentiful quiet reading spots, more than seven libraries and 16 bookshops per 100, 000 people, the city also offers sufficient green spaces, perfect for eager readers to dive into their favourite books. It’s a dream destination for those with a preference for Jane Austen’s works. It’s also host to the annual Jane Austen Festival in September, featuring many immersive(沉浸式的)Regency-themed experiences.Books inspired by Bath include: Northanger Abbey, Persuasion, VathekBelfastIn third place is Belfast, scoring a respectable 7. 3/10. The Northern Irish city has 18 libraries and 55charming bookshops to choose from. Serving as the backdrop of inspiration for CS Lewis’s The Chronicles of Narnia, Belfast also has a bookish culture as it plays host to an annual book festival drawing in the nation’s biggest bookworms.Books inspired by Belfast include: Eureka Street, Mystery Man, The Star FactoryBristolBristol with a score of 6. 8/10 secures fourth place to be a literary lover’s paradise. Thanks to its treasure of bookshops from independent to second-hand, over 17 bookshops per100, 000 people, the lively South West city makes an incredible destination for book-shopping.Books inspired by Bristol include: Shadow Dance, Birdcage Walk, Keep Him Close 1．Which city is the source of the inspiration for Wuthering Heights?A．York.B．Bath.C．Belfast.D．Bristol. 2．What can you do during Jane Austen Festival?A．Rate bookstores of the city.B．Attend theme-based activities.C．Dive into CS Lewis’s books.D．Take a South West city tour.3．What is a feature of Belfast?A．The best green reading spaces.B．The highest “bookspiration” score.C．The most attractive book festival.D．The biggest second-hand bookstore.That gentle attendant might have said something like, Excusez-moi? Or Pardon? But I could not even register (表达出) that he was speaking to me. I, in Paris for the very first time, was apparently deaf to even the cues (提示) of vocal tone and facial expression. Though I knew that my French was not good, it was then that I realized just being able to count to 15 and say “Je m’appelle Kyla” was not going to work.I had tried very hard to learn some French before I went on my long-weekend. Despite all the available resources, I’d really had no intention of studying French in a meaningful way until I was in Paris. But as soon as I’d made up my mind, I ran into a roadblock. As a teenager. I’d learned Spanish almost passively, never receiving less than an A．Meanwhile, I’d taken Russian for a year, and learning a new alphabet and its grammar had given me an almost unshakable sense of confidence. So why, when trying to take up French, a language closest to English, could I not even remember how to use the most ordinary verb, etre?When, months after my trip, I still hadn’t gotten much further, I started to wonder... am I bad at this? And though I was only in my 30s, was my lack of facility a result of aging?Yet alongside my frustration (沮丧), a surprising feeling emerged. Not discouragement—but delight in my failure. At 32, having lived in the same city for over ten years, having finished school and started a career, having achieved many of the milestones of young adulthood, it had been so long since I’d been an absolute beginner that being bad at something actually felt refreshing.What so many people experience when they travel is the realization of how big theworld is and how much more of it there is than you could have imagined. That’s what I gained—an expanded sense of belief, not limited by what I had already seen; a humble belief in the power of what I didn’t yet know.4．What prevented the author understanding the attendant?A．The attendant’s accent.B．The author’s disability.C．The author’s poor French.D．The attendant’s low tone.5．How did the author feel about the lack of progress in learning French?A．Disappointed and embarrassed.B．Delighted and refreshed.C．Indifferent and unconcerned.D．Confident and motivated.6．What did the author gain from the travel experience in Paris?A．An increased ability to speak French.B．A desire to go abroad for-further study.C．A sense of openness to unknown world.D．A feeling of accomplishment in career. 7．What’s the author’s purpose of writing this passage?A．To share an unexpected blessing.B．To tell about an unpleasant trip in Paris.C．To offer advice on traveling abroad.D．To recommend ways to learn a language.The Asch Conformity Experiments, conducted by psychologist Solomon Asch in the 1950s, demonstrated the power of conformity. (从众) in groups and showed that even simple objective facts cannot resist the pressure of group influence.In the experiments, groups of university students were asked to participate in a perception test. In reality, all but one of the participants were “confederates”, cooperators with the experimenter who only pretended to be participants. The study was about how the remaining student would react to the behavior of the other “participants”.The participants of the experiment were presented with a card with a simple vertical (垂直) black line on it. Then, they were given a second card with three lines of varying length labeled A．B, and C．One line on the second card was the same length as that on the first, and the other two lines were obviously longer and shorter.Participants were asked to state out loud in front of each other which line, A, B, or C, matched the length of the line on the first card. In each experimental case, the confederates answered first, and the real participant was seated so that he would answer last. In some cases, the confederates answered correctly, while in others, they answered incorrectly.Asch intended to see if the real participant would be pressured to answer incorrectly inthe instances when the confederates did so, or whether their belief in their own perception and correctness would outweigh the social pressure provided by the responses of the other group members.Asch found that one-third of real participants gave the same wrong answers as the confederates at least half the time. Forty percent gave some wrong answers, and only one-fourth gave correct answers in defiance of the pressure to conform to the wrong answers provided by the group.In interviews following the trials, Asch found that for those who answered incorrectly, in conformance with the group, some believed that the answers given by the confederates were correct, some thought that they were suffering a lapse(失误) in perception when they originally had the answer different from the group, and others admitted that they knew that they had the correct answer, but conformed to the incorrect answer because they didn’t want to break from the majority.8．What are the participants asked to do in the experiment?A．Label the cards with different letters.B．Pick out two lines of the same length.C．State the reason for matching the cards.D．Identify the longest vertical black line. 9．What’s paragraph 5 mainly about?A．The result of the experiment.B．The design of the experiment.C．The purpose of the experiment.D．The procedure of the experiment. 10．What does the underlined part “in defiance of” in paragraph 6 mean?A．In spite of.B．For fear of.C．In response to.D．On account of. 11．Why did the real participants give a wrong answer?A．They misunderstood the question.B．They believed their own judgment.C．They failed to resist group influence.D．They wanted to be different from others.Change can be unsettling. Good or bad, exciting or unexpected, there’s an undeniable anxiety that accompanies seeing our lives shift. Thankfully, nature reminds us that entering a new season in our lives is nothing to fear but something to enjoy.What’s now known as “leaf-peeping” has become a highly profitable form of tourism in the United States. A research shows that across states in the eastern half of the country, fall foliage (叶子) tourism contributes more than $30 billion to local economies. And even though climate change has made int more difficult to predict when exactly foliage will peak, it hasn’tstopped people from trying to figure it out. Tourism leaders from the Smoky Mountains recently released their annual fall foliage prediction map which helps travelers plan out when they have the best chance to catch those beautiful autumn views.Perhaps part of what makes the foliage so special is the belief that it’s temporary. Eventually, branches will become bare, and we’ll stop taking photos for social media. And as the seasons change and we feel that familiar longing for what was, trees will once again embrace (欣然接受) their evolution.Even when they aren’t decorated with flashy fall colors and their internal systems slow down, trees are still supporting the ecosystem. Their fallen leaves are broken down by bacteria and fungi and provide the soil with nutrients the tree needs to grow. Insects take up shelter in their bark, eventually becoming food for other wildlife seeking a place to nest. Their strong roots stabilize the soil, preventing erosion (侵蚀) from winter snowmelt.Right now, trees around the country are already beginning to welcome their next chapter. During this time of the year, it feels like forests are just offering endless joy for free. And fall foliage is an everlasting reminder that the growth with changes is beautiful.12．What does “leaf-peeping” refer to?A．A form of tourism where people go to see fall foliage.B．A measure taken by tourism leaders to protect trees.C．A research about the effects of climate change on trees.D．A method for predicting when fall foliage will peak.13．Why do people find fall foliage so special?A．It brings change to daily life.B．It contributes to local economy.C．It helps preserve ecosystems.D．It lasts only for a short time. 14．What can we learn about trees in fall from paragraph 4?A．They are easily damaged by bacteria.B．They stop rooting due to cold weather.C．They continue providing shelter for wildlife.D．They play a role in reducingsnowfall.15．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A．Trees Supporting the Ecosystem B．Lesson from Trees: Embracing Change C．Fall Foliage Tourism in the US D．Climate Changes in the Season of Fall二、七选五only do you begin your day more relaxed and refreshed, but you’ve already started things of with an accomplishment. If you think you’re ready to take advantage of the benefits of a morning run, here are five suggestions from the professionals.●Find a friend, and be gentle with yourselfFinding a partner to run with will give you someone to be responsible for, and make it much harder to blow off the run. It’s also important to remember that this is a process, and you can’t expect to do it perfectly from the beginning. 17 “Once you get into the habit, it becomes natural and actually jump starts your day,” says Sheri Piers, top American finisher at the 2012 Boston Marathon.●Embrace the movement“The first few steps or blocks will be tough in the morning. They always are,” says Dr. Jordan Metzl, who has over 32 marathon finishes under his belt. With a practice of more than 20, 000 patients, Metzl’s days are jam-packed, so early morning runs are a must. 18 “Sometimes you have to just do it, and remember that the motivation will come later.” he says.●Stay warm19 “If I go to bed in my sports wear, all I need to do is throw on the outer layers and head out the door. At least that takes away some of the inconvenience,” says Tina Muir, a half-marathoner. She also leaves her alarm on the other side of the room to help push herself up.● 20“I view waking up early like tearing off a Band-Aid,” says Michele Gonzalez, a running coach. “It’s gonna hurt for a bit.” Her advice is relatively simple. “You just have to set the alarm early and start doing it,” she says. “After a few days, you’ll be tired earlier at night and will start going to bed earlier. This makes the early alarm feel a bit more manageable.”A．It has major benefits.B．Have a training plan.C．Make peace with the pain.D．It’s just like warming up a car in the winter.E．Even if you have a setback or two, keep at it.F．Still, he knows how hard it can be to get motivated.G．The worst part is getting changed in the cold air especially in winter.三、完形填空Patrick, Scheels store’s fishing manager, always helps customers with their angling (垂钓) needs, but one 21 stood out.One day, a young boy named Xander entered the store with his mother, Brynn. Patrick noticed his eye were filled with 22 about the world of fishing. For nearly half an hour, they 23 their shared passion.Brynn shared the 24 of Xander’s connection to angling, explaining, “My dad, a fisherman, passed away last year, but Xander never got to go fishing with him. So over the last year, he’s been 25 grandpa, wishing he could go fishing with him.”26 by Xander’s longing for a connection to his late grandfather, Patrick decided to take action and 27 Xander his first fishing pole. “It was sixty dollars and he bought it with his own money,” Xander said. This 28 gesture brought tears to Brynn’s eyes, and she acknowleged that such acts of kindness aren’t 29 .However, Patrick’s generosity didn’t 30 here. The 22-year-old fishing enthusiast went a step further by 31 a memorable fishing trip for Xander and his family. To 32 that Xander had an enriching experience, two professional anglers from Scheels 33 him on the trip, offering guidance and teaching him valuable skills.Patrick’s kindness was 34 a breath of fresh air for Xander and his family, who described the fishing trip as a once-in-a-lifetime 35 . “I felt like it was my due diligence to pass on the good word of fishing,” Patrick said.21．A．argument B．journey C．adventure D．encounter 22．A．curiosity B．nervousness C．concern D．regret 23．A．debated over B．bonded over C．stuck to D．turned to 24．A．wisdom B．evidence C．significance D．definition 25．A．missing B．blaming C．admiring D．persuading 26．A．Annoyed B．Touched C．Amused D．Surprised 27．A．gifted B．lent C．showed D．made 28．A．ambitious B．strange C．genuine D．urgent29．A．practical B．avoidable C．secure D．common 30．A．root B．stop C．appear D．reach 31．A．recording B．postponing C．organizing D．canceling 32．A．reveal B．stress C．prove D．ensure 33．A．accompanied B．monitored C．assessed D．sponsored 34．A．possibly B．initially C．truly D．mainly 35．A．deal B．experience C．task D．performance四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年5月石家庄市高三英语模拟训练卷附参考答案
2020年5月石家庄市高三英语模拟训练卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是1.What was the weather like this morning?A.CloudyB.Rainy.C.Sunny.2.Where was the grey bird when the man saw it?A.Beside a river.B。
On top of a house.C.In a tree.3.What is the woman's opinion about writing an English story?A.It's unpleasant.B.It’ｓinteresting.C.It's creative.4.How much will the speakers pay for the shoes?A.￡15.B.￡25.C.￡35.5.What program will be shown on TV tonight?A.The singing competition.B.The talk show.C.The street dancing.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高中英语练习题 2023年河北省石家庄市高考英语二模试卷
2023年河北省石家庄市高考英语二模试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上．1．（1.5分）What happened to the man？A．His bike was stolen．B．He hit the women's bike．C．He knocked down a little girl．2．（1.5分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A．A film．B．A novel．C．A director．3．（1.5分）Where is the man now？A．Mexico．B．Germany．C．Spain．4．（1.5分）How did the man go to work？A．By car．B．On foot．C．By bus．5．（1.5分）What does the woman mean？A．Peter likes to follow the fashion．B．Peter has bad taste in dressing．C．Peter missed a few lessons．6．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题．6．Where are the speakers？A．In a hospital．B．In a company．C．At home．7．What do we know about the man？A．He has a temperature．B．He dislikes traveling by plane．C．He doesn't want to have a meeting．7．（3分）（1）What is the man probably？A．A taxi driver．B．A policeman．C．A hotel clerk．（2）Where did the woman lose her cellphone according to herself？A．In a park．B．In a hotel．C．In a taxi．8．（4.5分）听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题．10．Where does the conversation take place？A．At home．B．In a restaurant．C．In a supermarket．11．What does the woman say about the foods？A．They are good bargains．B．They are of high quality．C．They can be stored for a long time．12．What does the woman ask the man to do？A．Call a taxi for her．B．Take a taxi back home．C．Carry the groceries to the car．9．（6分）听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题．13．When will the party be held？A．On Friday．B．On Saturday．C．On Sunday．14．Where will the speakers have lunch on granddad's 70th birthday？A．At a club．B．At Mario's restaurant．C．At the man's house．15．How will the man go to the party？A．Take a taxi．B．Drive his own car．C．Ask for the woman's pick-up．16．What present will the woman get for granddad？A．A hat．B．Some CDs．C．A suitcase．10．（6分）听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题．17．What can people do in the center？A．Play table tennis．B．Play basketball．C．Go indoor climbing．18．How much will it cost to come to the center for a day？A．＄15．B．＄18．C．＄25．19．What is the maximum of the group booking？A.5．B.8．C.18．20．Who is Peter Wright？A．A manager．B．A operator．C．A coach．第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．11．（6分）Have you ever returned a book late to the library before？If so，you may pay a small fine（罚款）．How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late？A high school in Washington，US had to deal with such a problem recently．A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late．However，the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine，though that would be about ＄47 5．The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949，and disappeared until it was found i n Maine，Us by Wayne．Wayne found the book in his father's basement（地下室） and then offered to send i t back to the school．"I feel very sorry about that，"Wayne said．"We're very pleased to have the book bac k．Wayne did the right thing，"Lori Wyborney，headmaster of the school said．（1）The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school ．A．in 1975B．in 1965C．in 1949D．in 2014（2）Gone with the Wind is the name of ．A．a libraryB．a bookC．a schoolD．a magazine（3） offered to send the book back to the school．A．WayneB．Wayne's fatherC．Lori's headmasterD．Lori12．（8分）Be honest．That's what you have to do on Honesty Day．It would be great if we were all honest e very day of the year．It's good that there is a day to encourage honesty．M．Hirsh Goldberg started Honest y Day．He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fool's Day，which celebrate lies．On Hone sty Day，anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer．That means that y ou have knowledge of Honesty Day．M．Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies．He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 time s a day．In our daily life，a typical（典型的）life for a man is"I did not drink that much"and for a woman is"No thing is wrong，I'm fine．"It is found that nurses are the most honest people，while sales people and politici ans（政客）are the biggest liars．Every Honesty Day，M．Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people．24．M．Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day to ．A．celebrate liesB．ask questionsC．encourage honestyD．hand out prizes25．According to the passage， are the most honest people．A．nursesB．sales peopleC．politiciansD．all men26．Which of the following is Honesty Day？A．April 1stB．April 30thC．April 20thD．April 10th27．The underlined word"liars"probably means" "．A．获利者B．影响者C．说谎者D．领导者．13．（8分）In April this year，lots of bags full of small change（零钱） were seen at bus stops in Tianjin．They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change．And such an idea came from four stud ents from Zhongbei Middle School，Tianjin．"People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins．We just want to do something to help th em，"said Wang Yongcun，15，one of the four students．The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags．After that they went to see the number o f the passengers at each bus stop near their school，and then chose the top six stops to put the bags．Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job．But，things didn't go as the boys though t．Two days later，they found that the money was gone，and that even the bags were taken．It really made t hem sad but they would not give up．Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time．They put thei r pocket money in bags again．And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags．They tried th eir best to do it．The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers．Their warm heart s are moving．More and more people are beginning to join in the activity．28．It took the whole weekend to make the change bags．A．the passengersB．the teachersC．the four boysD．the parents29．The change bags were put ．A．near the parksB．on the busesC．under the desksD．at the bus stops30．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．The small change didn't help the passengers much．B．The passengers refused to put money in the bags．C．The idea of small change bags came from four boys．D．The teachers gave up when the bags were taken．31．What's the main idea of this passage？A．Giving help brings us happinessB．Pocket money can be helpfulC．Making change bags is difficultD．Every coin has two sides．14．（8分）When a computer works on a group of programs，it can get very hot．Cooling the computer can cost a lot．So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used．Large Internet companies （公司） such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers．As these com puters deal with information，they produce lots of heat，so they need huge cooling systems （系统）．These systems send the heat into the air．A company in Holland （荷兰） thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy．So the company developed a special device-the e-Radiator．Boaz Leupe，head of the company，says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money．He exp lains that the energy is used twice-once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users d on't have to pay to cool their computers．Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes．"We pay for the computer usin g，so，in that way，homeowners get heating for free，"Boaz says．Jan Visser is one of the homeowners．"If you use the computer more，the e-Radiator producers more hea t，"he says，"It cannot provide enough heat if you don't use your computer often．"But he is ready to try it．It's a great help for his family．The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55℃．It says the system could save its use rs about ＄440 a year．32．The e-radiator is mainly used ．A．to provide heatB．to drive the computerC．to heat the computerD．to help Microsoft33．Before the e-Radiator appears，usually the heat of a computer ．A．makes the computer work betterB．helps the five homeownersC．is used twiceD．is sent into the air34．The Chinese meaning of the word"device"in this passage is probably" "．A．节能B．仪器C．实验D．开关35．The best title of the passage may be" "．A．An Environment ProblemB．The Future ComputersC．A New Way to Heat HomesD．The Energy to Be Wasted．第二节（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项．（E项涂AB，F项涂AC，G项涂AD）15．（10分）When I was 16 years old，a boy gave me an important present（36）．It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school，and my old school was far away （37）．I was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone．Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing，I felt my heart broken，I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems．And I didn't want my parents to worry about me．Then one day，my classmates talked happily with their friends，but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual（38）．I didn't know who he was．He passed me and then turned back．He looked at me，with a smile on hi s face．Suddenly，I felt the touch of something bright and friendly．It made me feel happy，lively and warm．（39）．I started to talk with other students and made friends．Day by day，I became closer to everyone in my class．The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now!（40）．I believe that the world is what you think it is．If you think it lonely，you might always be alon e．So smile at the world and it will smile back．A．As a result，no one knew who I was．B．It was a smile．C．It's impossible to make friends here．D．It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone．E．That smile changed my life．F．At that moment，a boy entered the classroom．G．He's living in Australia now and he loves it．第三部分、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．16．（30分）If you lose heart because of failure（失败），please read on．Successfully finishing what you se t out to do is not the（41）thing．Let me explain．Two brothers（42）to dig a deep hole behind their house．As they were （43）some older boys sto pped by to（44）"What are you doing？asked one of the visitors．"We plan to dig a hole all the way thr ough the （45）"one of the brothers said （46）The older boys began to （47）telling the you nger ones that it was（48）After a long （49），one of the diggers picked up a jar（罐子） full of sp iders and insects．He took away the cover and（50） the wonderful contents to the visitors Then other s aid quietly and confidently，"（51）we can't dig all the way through the earth，look what we（52） along the way!"They were far too （53），so they continued to dig．And that is what a （54） is for-to cause us m ove in the direction we have chosen!But not every goal will be fully （55）．Not every love will last．No t every job will be finished（56）Perhaps you can say，"Look at the （57）things which have come i nto my life because I （58）to do something!"when you （59）to reach your goal．I believe it is the （60）on the journey，in the end，that truly matters．41．A．difficult B．proper C．common D．important42．A．preferred B．continued C．decided D．managed43．A．working B．travelling C．standing D．smile44．A．help B．watch C．learn D．mountain45．A．earth B．park C．street D．mountain46．A．nervously B．excitedly C．suddenly D．easily47．A．complain B．leave C．play D．laugh48．A．terrible B．simple C．impossible D．dangerous49．A．practice B．discussion C．meeting D．silence50．A．sold B．sent C．showed D．gave51．A．Even if B．As if C．Because D．When52．A．guessed B．found C．made D．expected53．A．determined B．careful C．strong D．strange54．A．plan B．reason C．goal D．interest55．A．set B．changed C．recognized D．achieved56．A．luckily B．secretly C．successfully D．freely57．A．wonderful B．easy C．popular D．new58．A．agreed B．tried C．prepared D．learned59．A．refuse B．forget C．hate D．fail60．A．knowledge B．joy C．courage D．prize第三部分英语知识运用第二节（共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．将答案写在答案卷的相应位置．17．（15分）Anne：I haven't seen you for （61）long time．What seems to be the trouble now？Jim：I feel （62）（tire） and I am not feeling pretty well．I have been getting （63）（headach e） almost every day in the last few days．And I'm not getting as much sleep（64）I usually do．Anne：Have you been eating（65）（proper）？Eating the right kind of food is important for your healt h，you know．Jim：Well，I haven't been eating too well，I guess．I usually only find enough time（66）（eat） a sand wich and a cup of coffee for lunch．Sometimes I am （67）tired to eat anything for dinner at all．Anne：That's not good．（68）are things going at work？Jim：Oh，pretty well．I've been given a rise．It's been necessary for me to work late almost every night．Anne：Working late and （69）（worry） aren't good for you．（70）is important for you to eat he althy food and to get enough sleep．Getting some exercise will help you to sleep better．And I will give yo u some medicine to take．Remember that you have to be careful about eating．四、写作（共两节，满分1分）第一节句子改错（共1小题，每小题1分，满分1分）下面有十个句子，每句有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下写出修改后的词．18．（1分）下面有十个句子，每句有一处错误，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下写出修改后的词．71．While walked the dog，you were careless and it got loose． ．72．It was the first time in a year and a half that I have seen the night face to face． ．73．I have got tired from looking at nature through dirty curtains and dusty windows． ．74．I am having some troubles with my classmates at the moment． ．75．The number of people learning English in China are increasing rapidly． ．76．Native English speakers can understand each other as if they don't speak the same kind of English． ．77．Although she didn't know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organized the trip properly． ．78．A determined person always tries to finish the job，no matter hard it is． ．79．Shakespeare was able to make the use of a wider vocabulary than ever before． ．80．Actual all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other． ．第二节书面表达（满分25分）19．（25分）Suppose your class is having a discussion about what kind of friends you would like to have．Ple ase write about your opinion（s） and give reasons．（假设你们班级正在进行一场讨论，主题是关于希望拥有什么样的朋友，请谈谈你的想法和理由．）要求：（1）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；（2）100词左右．．。
河北省石家庄市普通高中2024届高考冲刺英语模拟试题含解析
河北省石家庄市普通高中2024届高考冲刺英语模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．语音知识(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2．The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative，as it has great influence on the world’s economy. A．is to fix on B．was fixed onC．has fixed on D．is being fixed on3．Every classroom in this modern school is ________ with a new TV set on the wall and a computer on the teacher's desk.A．equipped B．decoratedC．fixed D．placed4．—Shall we turn to the boss for a longer holiday?—He’ll probably say no, ________ it’s worth asking.A．so B．whileC．unless D．though5．Don’ t worry. A number of efforts are being made ______ the whole system operating normally.A．being kept B．keptC．keeping D．to keep6．Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____.A．who is he B．who he isC．who is it D．who it is7．They had just taken their seats, then _____A．the chairman came B．the chairman comes C．came the chairman D．comes the chairman8．Japan has been trying to bring its nuclear crisis under ____ control, but ____ spread of radiation has raised concerns about the safety of the nuclear energy.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．a; /9．John had planned to make a compromise, but he changed his mind at the last minute.A．anyhow B．otherwiseC．therefore D．somehow10．It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _____ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise. A．served B．had servedC．is serving D．would serve11．—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes. We ___________ well by our hosts.A．were treated B．would be treatedC．treated D．had treated12．Maybe there is some business aspect to the Royal Wedding of William and Kate Middleton but ________ what people are interested in, it’s a hugely popular event around the world.A．in spite of B．in honor of C．in terms of D．in case of13．AlphaGo’s beating Go grandmaster Lee Sedol 4-1 has ________ an international debate about whether robots will completely take the place of humans.A．give off B．work outC．set off D．put out14．—Have you finished all your exercises?—Yes, ________ is left. As a matter of fact, they are as easy as ABC．A．nothing B．not one C．none D．neither15．—Can I have a day off tomorrow? I need to visit my grandma in the hospital.—__________. I can manage without you.A．Forget it B．Of courseC．It depends D．I’m afraid not16．I'm very grateful to my high school teachers，without _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.A．their B．whomC．whose D．which17．The new movie ________ to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A．pretends B．agrees C．promises D．declines18．The world is not always ______we wish it to be.A．that B．whichC．what D．where19．.---How did you French?---- I lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I got lots of practice.A．go through B．pick up C．set up D．turn up20．Some of them, ______ in rural villages, had never seen a train.A．to be born and brought up B．born and brought upC．having born and brought up D．having been born and brought up第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
河北省石家庄市外国语学校2024学年高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷(含解析)
河北省石家庄市外国语学校2024学年高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left.A．pension B．benefit C．allowance D．bonus2．---There are probably aliens living here on earth.---_____! I can’t believe you said that.A．Come on B．Forget itC．Go ahead D．Allow me3．You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _____ many important details.A．turned off B．left outC．dropped by D．put up4．—Alice, why aren’t you at work today?—I a day off．A．have given B．have been given C．gave D．was given5．(2013·福建) _____________ basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.A．Known B．Having knownC．Knowing D．Being known6．________ you recognize an idiom when it is being used, it is easy to misunderstand what you read or hear. A．Unless B．AfterC．Once D．Since7．________some people criticize graffiti for being ugly and destructive, those graffiti lovers still see it as real art. A．As B．WhileC．Once D．Until8．—Did you meet Mr. Smith?—Yes. When I arrived, he ________ for New York to attend a press conference.A．was just leaving B．just leftC．just leaves D．had just left9．I think her opinion _________, because she is an experienced teacher.A．number B．calculatesC．figures D．counts10．Look, ____ fashionable clothes is she wearing that all the eyes are fixed on her!A．so B．such C．how D．what11．—Next Monday is my birthday.—Is that so? ______A．I can’t believe my ears.B．I’m so glad to hear that.C．What presents do you want? D．Many happy returns of the day!12．Modesty is a kind of good quality, which is ______it takes to be your personal best.A．what B．where C．which D．when13．—In the UK，some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.—That’s why they all agree that they ________ the “travel bug”．A．catch B．caughtC．have caught D．are to catch14．The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.A．to make B．to madeC．made D．to making15．—Simon will listen to music every time he comes across a maths problem.—You know, music is the source of ______ in life.A．inspiration B．identificationC．reaction D．recreation16．She runs on average about 15 miles a day every day, ______ the circumstances.A．whatever B．wherever C．whichever D．however17．Since many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they often need support groups _________ they can talk about their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A．which B．whatC．where D．when18．Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ________sweet dreams.A．keep up with B．put up with C．end up with D．catch up with19．My teacher often says that success in making money is not always a good ______ of success in life.A．belief B．element C．criterion D．instance20．Mary_______ to writing classes every night since June and the course will end this week.A．had gone B．has been goingC．is going D．went第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2020届河北省石家庄市高三模拟考试(二)英语试题(解析版)
河北省石家庄市2020届高三模拟考试（二）英语试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
ABeing the world’s most trusted volunteer abroad organization, IVHQ （International V olunteer Headquarters）offers volunteer programs in more than 50 destinations. Here are a few of them.Marine Conservation ProgramV olunteers of this program work in Queensland, Australia. You will join conservation efforts like collecting sea rubbish.Requirements: V olunteers need to be 18 years or over. Able to swim. Speak fluent English. Present a police check. Have travel insurance. Complete our free pre-departure training.Fees: 1 week $1,010, 2 weeks $2,020, 3 weeks $2,980Shriners Hospitals for Children ProgramV olunteers in Shriners Hospitals for Children in Honolulu, Hawaii need to pick up patients, deliver supplies and tutor patients.Requirements: V olunteers must be at least 16 years old. Available to volunteer two hours per week for at least five months. Agree to a police check and a drug test. We offer free training upon your arrival.Fees: No fees are needed.Youth Support ProgramV olunteers are placed in community centers of New Orleans, Louisiana, USA to provide tutoring and positive activities for the youth. You can also help organizations by beautifying spaces, re-organizing classrooms and preparing materials.Requirements: V olunteers need to be 18 years or over. Have travel insurance and provide a police check. The training fee is included in the program fee.Fees: 1 week $520, 2 weeks $825, 3 weeks $1,125Pre-School English ProgramV olunteers working in Cusco, Peru will teach English in pre-schools with younger children of 4 to 5 years old.Requirements: 18 years and over. No previous teaching experience is required, but a basic understanding of Spanish is. Emergency contact, police check and resume （简历）are required. Training will be conducted online for free.Fees: 1 week, $320,2 weeks $550, 3 weeks $7351. Which program suits a 17-year-old volunteer?A. Marine Conservation Program.B. Shriners Hospitals for Children ProgramC. Youth Support Program.D. Pre-School English Program.2. What should the volunteers do in Youth Support Program?A. Collect sea rubbish.B. Pick up and tutor patients.C. Re-organize classrooms.D. Teach the English language.3. What is required for the programs in Australia and Peru?A. Police check.B. Travel insurance.C. Drug test.D. Emergency contact.BMacinley Butson was just 16 years old when she first had the idea to try and protect women from more-than-necessary radiation during breast cancer treatments—and now, her invention could be a game-changer in the medical field.Butson, whose father works in medical physics, has always been interested in science. But she only began researching the harmful side effects of radiation treatment after her father discussed his experience with ineffective cancer treatments in his work. Since Butson had also recently lost a relative to breast cancer, she felt inspired to conduct her own research on the subject. She tried to begin her medical research by consulting scientific journals, but she found their academic terms almost impossible to understand.She then turned to the Internet to find videos that taught how to read scientific journals. As she went deeper in her research, she stumbled upon a key bit of information: copper （铜）has been shown to be effective at protecting skin from radiation. An idea hit this Australian teen as she was viewing a film on medieval wars in her 10th grade history class. When she saw the scaled （鳞片）patterns of the mail （盔甲）,she was inspired to create a wearable protective tool out of copper.She then headed back online and watched videos on how to put together tiny scales. She made her own flexible scale-mail which she now calls SMART: Scale Mail for Radiation Therapy.When her invention was tested in a laboratory setting, it reduced surface exposure to unnecessary radiation by 75%. And now Butson is working on getting her SMART into clinical settings for use.4. Why did Macinley Butson start her research?A. To assist her father with his work.B. To save her relative from cancer.C. To publish some articles in journals.D. To find effective ways to treat cancer.5. What does the underlined phrase “stumbled upon" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Came across.B. Missed.C. Passed on.D. Required.6. Where did Macinley Buston get inspiration for her invention?A. Videos online.B. Scientific journals.C History textbooks. D. Soldiers defensive clothes.7. Which of the following best describes Macinley Buston?A. Stubborn.B. Creative.C. Selfless.D. Considerate.CYoga is an ancient physical and spiritual practice originating in India. The word“yoga” comes from Sanskrit （梵文）and means to join or to unite, symbolizing the union of body and mind. Today it is practiced in various forms around the world and continues to grow in popularity. Recognizing its universal appeal, the United Nations declared 21 June as the International Day of Yoga in 2014 to raise awareness worldwide of the many benefits of practicing yoga.Yoga is an invaluable gift from an ancient tradition. It’s not just about exercise but a way to discover the sense of oneness with yourself nature and the world. There is no written record of who invented yoga. Yoga practitioners （从业者）passed down the principles to their students. The earliest written record of yoga is generally believed to have been written by Patanjali, an Indian master who lived somewhere between 2,000 and 2,500 years ago.Various yoga types give you multiple choices. Hatha yoga is the most widely practiced type and is excellent for beginners. It is gentle with slow and smooth movements. Kundalini yogacombines a singing session besides body and mental control. Bikram yoga is practiced in a heated room. It is to loosen muscles and to sweat to clean the body and remove symptoms of disease and pain. Ashtanga yoga is taught as a difficult workout where you move quickly from one gesture to another to build strength and patience.In recent years, the World Health Organization has urged countries to help their citizens reduce physical inactivity, which is among the top ten leading causes of death worldwide, and a key risk factor for non-communicable diseases, such as cancer and diabetes. Yoga is a proper exercise. It is known for its ability to ease stress and anxiety. It may also help reduce several risk factors for heart diseases and promote a better sleep.8. Why did the United Nations set the International Day of Yoga?A. To promote the research into Sanskrit.B. To help people know more about India.C. To popularize Yoga practice worldwide.D. To give a declaration on cultural diversity.9 What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A. The principles of yoga.B. The history of yoga.C. The benefits of yoga.D. An Indian yoga master.10. What will you choose if you’re looking for a challenging exercise?A. Hatha yoga.B. Kundalini yoga.C. Bikram yoga.D. Ashtanga yoga.11. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Physical inactivity causes deadly diseases・B. Yoga can help prevent communicable diseases.C. Little or no exercise puts people’s health at risk.D. Yoga can be a cure for many kinds of diseases.DAround 45% of plastic waste is recycled annually in the UK and is on the increase. However, one of the problems with present plastic recycling methods is that you end up with a lower-quality plastic with worse properties （特性）than the original. This means that plastic drink bottles cannot simply be recycled into new drink bottles continuously, but instead are used for otherlower-grade products like park benches.Now, British scientists have developed a new method of chemical recycling. They use lower temperatures and more environmentally-friendly starting chemicals than previous methods to turn plastics back into their constituent chemical molecules （分子）. In this way, they can be used to make new plastics of the same quality as the original."Most plastic is now recycled using mechanical methods, where they are transformed into liquids before being made into something new," said a professor named Matthew Jones. "The problem is, melting plastic changes its properties and reduces the quality. Out method of chemical recycling overcomes this problem. Then plastics can be used all over again without losing any properties?"The researchers are recycling some kinds of plastics, including plant-based PLA, a plastic used for food packaging and PET, which is used for drink bottles. So far, the technology has only been demonstrated on a small range. However, scientists are now working to produce larger quantities of starting chemicals."There is no single solution to the problem of plastic waste — the approach has to be a combination of reducing, reusing and recycling. Our method of chemical recycling could allow carbon to be recycled endlessly rather than digging more up from the ground in the form of fossil fuels, or letting it into the atmosphere as a greenhouse gas," said Dr. Paul McKeown from the University of Bath.12. What is the problem with the present plastic recycling?A. The quality of recycled plastics declines.B. Plastic drink bottles cannot be recycled.C. The amount of plastic waste is increasing.D. Recycled lower-grade products sell badly.13. How do scientists recycle plastic waste with the new method?A. By transforming it into fuels.B. By heating it into liquid state.C. By keeping its original properties.D. By changing its molecule structure.14. What can we learn from what Dr. Paul McKeown said?A. Fossil fuels are endless resources.B. The plastic waste problem has no solution.C. Recycled carbon leads to greenhouse gases.D. The chemical recycling is environment-friendly.15. In which part of the website can we find the text?A. Business.B. Tech & Science.C. Lifestyle.D. Arts & Culture第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2024年河北高考英语模拟试卷及答案
2024年河北高考英语模拟试卷及答案（一）第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.What is the weather like?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.2. When will the next bus leave for the train station?A.At 8:20.B.At 8:40.C. At 8:30.3.What did the man lose?A.A suitcase.B.A pet.C.Leathers.4. Which film does Mike prefer?A.The horror film.B.The historical film.C.The science fiction film.5.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a cinema.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How did the man get to the house?A.On foot.B.By train.C.By car.7. What did the man have when they stopped?A.Some hot food.B.A cold drink.C.A fresh egg.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
【20套精选试卷合集】河北省石家庄市2019-2020学年高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考模拟英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，请朱将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. How long did the man stay at the airport?A. 2 hours.B. 3 hours.C. 5 hours.2. What does the woman mean?A. It’s a nice day.B. It’s a bad day.C. It’s raining h ard.3. What is probably the man?A. A taxi driver.B. A waiter.C. A traffic policeman.4. What does the woman want to do?A. Play tennis.B. Go swimming.C. Clean the house.5. What do we know about Peter?A. He has lost his ticket.B. He is expecting a ticket.C. He went out to buy a ticket.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。
2020届河北省石家庄市高考英语一模试卷解析版
高考英语全真模拟卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AWhile it's the books that make a library，being in lovely surroundings may provide inspiration and help you to work a little bit harder．Here are some of the coolest libraries of the world．Library of Birmingham-Birmingham，U．K．The new Library of Birmingham is said to be not only Britain's biggest public library，but also the largest in Europe．Designed by Dutch architects，this replacement for the Birmingham Central Library was opened in 2013 and has a wealth of resources within its walls ，including adult and kids'libraries，music collections，a Shakespeare Memorial Room，and even a gym room．Gardens crown the roof，while the changing seasons bring variations in the shadows and reflections inside．National Library of France-Paris，FranceThe National Library of France，which now contains an astonishing collection of 30 million，dates back to the 14th century and this royal library was set up at the Louvre by King Charles V ．The library was moved to Rue de Richelieu site in 1868，with major design work carried out by French architects Henri Labrouste and，following his death，Jean-Louis Pascal．Here，the reading rooms are elegance itself．There are more than just books to be found．State Library of New South Wales-Sydney，AustraliaThe public State Library of New South Wales holds the honor of being the oldest institution of kind in Australia．It was originally the Australian Subscription Library in 1826，but it wasn't until 1942 that its permanent home was ready．Designed by Sydney architect Walter Liberty Vernon and completed in 1910，the magnificent sandstone Mitchell Wing is one of the architectural highlights．Seattle Central Library-Seattle，Washington，USASeattle Central Library's distinctive design ensures it stands out．Architect Rem Koolhaas is one of the names attached to its design．Architects sought to envelop the 11-story building with"a layer of transparency"，using a skin of glass and metal．The finished article houses about 1.45 million books and other things，as well as more than 400 computers available for public use．The building，which opened in 2004，was included on the American Institute of Architects'list of America's 150 favorite buildings in 2007．1.Which of the following library has the longest history？______A. Library of Birmingham．B. National Library of France．C. State Library of New South Wales．D. Seattle Central Library．2.What can you do in Library of Birmingham？______A. Attend a concert．B. Act a play．C. Take some exercise．D. Enjoy new technology．3.What do National Library of France and Seattle Central Library have in common？______A. They have computers available．B. They were moved to a new place．C. They won awards for architecture．D. They were designed by more than one person．BAt the age of seven, while his friends were spending their allowances on things like candy and toys, Jose Adolfo Quisocola was busy saving money for basic purchases. To try to get his peers (同龄人) to do the same, the boy from Peru came up with the idea of an eco-bank, the Bartselana Student Bank, which allows kids of all ages to become financially independent while also helping the environment.Set up in 2012, the bank is the world's first bank for kids. To become a member, a kid has to bring in at least 5 kilograms of solid waste and set a savings goal. Once accepted, all bank "partners" are required to deposit at least one additional kilogram of recyclables on a monthly basis and observe other requirements, such as attending financial education and environmental management workshops.The waste accumulated is sold to local recycling companies, who, thanks to Jose's efforts, pay a higher-than-market rate for everything brought in by the bank members. The money received is placed in the personal account where they collect until the savings goal is reached. The account holder can then withdraw the money, or choose to leave it and continue to grow for a bigger target. "At the beginning, my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not undertake this type of project," Jose recalls. "They did not understand that we are not the future of the country but its present. Luckily, I had the support of the school headmaster and an assistant in my class."The boy's efforts paid off, and by 2013, the bank had over 200 members, who brought in one ton of recyclable waste. Today, the eco-bank, which now has the support of several local institutions, boasts ten educational centers. They are designed to teach the over 3,000 students, aged 10 to 18, to become financially independent, use their money wisely, and help the environment.Not surprisingly, Jose's efforts have earned him several national and international awards. On November 20, 2018, Jose won Children's Climate Prize, which comes with a medal and ＄5,500 in prize money and is given to a child or youth who has accomplished an extraordinary achievement for the climate or environment.4.Why did Jose set up the bank?A. To raise money and set up a recycling company.B. To buy necessities and donate them to needy kids.C. To save much money and protect the environment.D. To educate the students and help them win prizes.5.How can a kid be admitted to the eco-bank?A. By donating to the eco-bank.B. By turning in one kilogram of waste in a month.C. By sending in an application.D. By presenting a goal and a certain amount of waste.6.How did the teachers feel about Jose's program?A. Doubtful.B. Excited.C. Moved.D. Worried.7.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. How the environment is improved.B. What the project has achieved.C. How tons of waste has been recycled.D. What support the local institutions get.CWhile visiting the North pole in winter may not be at the top of your bucket list，theever-changing ICEHOTEL，which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year，may change your mind．200 km north of the Arctic Circle in the Swedish village of Jukkasjārvi，the hotel，which is carved entirely from ice，is rebuilt annually．The 35 rooms，built to accommodate visitors on all kinds of budgets，vary from expensive suites to basic rooms that are furnished with just an icy bed and a reindeer skin．Among the highlights this year is the"Spruce Woods"suite．Sculpted by Christopher Pascoe and Jennie O'Keefe of Canada，it describes a camping scene complete with a classic microbus，a forest，and even an artificial campfire．There is also the artfully-carved"Living Ocean"suite to remind visitors of the importance of saving our oceans．The room is full of carved sea life that includes coral and a shark"swimming"right over the ice bed．"The suite is inspired by global warming and the overfishing that affects our oceans．"says artist Jonathan Paul Green．"I also think the idea of using frozen water from a river in northern Sweden to create an ocean with shells，fish，and corals is exciting．"The nearby"Haven"suite is a"magical gate of ice"guarded by two large animals．"We are inspired by the meeting between people and want to create an experience that invites curiosity and creativity，"says artist Jonas Johansson．"It feels like a dream to get to work with ice that allows our love for light，shine，and reflection to wander freely from thought to creation．" Regardless of whether visitors select the carved suites or the basic ice rooms，the temperature is always set to a bone-chilling -5℃!That is why guests are advised to snuggle（蜷缩）up inside sleeping bags and wear gloves and winter hats all night．Not surprisingly，most end up spending just a single night at this unique hotel before moving on to the conventional and warmer hotels nearby．8.What does the underlined phrase"bucket list"mean in the text？______A. A shopping list of buckets．B. A list of travelling destinations．C. A list of expensive hotels．D. A list of exciting ideas．9.What can we know about the ice hotel？______A. It is rebuilt every year．B. Its rooms are expensive．C. It organizes camping activities．D. It lies in a coastal city．10.Where does the inspiration of"Living Ocean"suite come from？______A. Art and literature．B. Ocean life and voyage．C. Climate changes and human influence．D. The meeting of people．11.Which of the following is the best title for the text？______A. An Adventure to the North PoleB. An Experience Close to NatureC. A Taste of Cold：A Night in a VillageD. A Winter Destination：Sweden's Ice HotelDMost dog owners are convinced that their four-legged friends know exactly what they mean when they use certain words like sit，stay or treat．However，researchers have always wondered whether dogs really understand human speech or if they rely on other information to get the meaning．For example，does the word"fetch"form a picture of a stick or ball in the dog's mind，or does the dog bring back the object based on the owner's voice or gesture？A new study by scientists at Atlanta's Emory University seems to indicate that"man's best friend"does indeed know what the owner is saying．The researchers began by asking the owners of twelve dogs of various kinds to train their pets to identify two toys of different materials，such as a toy animal and a ball．Once the dogs had mastered the task，they took turns inside a special scanner．The owners then tested their dog's language skill by first calling out the names of the toys they had been trained to recognize and then saying meaningless words such as"bobbu"and"bodmick"while holding up random objects the dogs hadn't seen before．The scans suggested that the parts of the dogs' brains responsible for processing of sounds showed different brain patterns when they heard words they were familiar with，compared with the ones they had never heard before．While that was not enough to prove that the dogs were picturing their toys when they heard the word，it did indicate some sort of recognition．The researchers believe this is an important step forward in understanding how dogs process language．Even more interesting was that the dog's brains showed a higher level of neural（神经）activity at the sound of unknown words．This is the exact opposite of what happens in human brains，which get more active at the sound of familiar words．The researchers say the dogs may become cheerful at the sound of new words to try to understand them in the hope of delighting their masters．"Dogs want to please their owners，and perhaps also receive praise or food，"says Empty neuroscientist Gregory Burns，senior author of the study．However，though your pet may understand human speech，the scientists recommend using visual signals and smell for training．"When people want to teach their dog a trick，they often use spoken command because that's what humans prefer，"Prichard says．"From the dog's view，however，a visual command might be more effective，helping the dog learn the trick faster．"12.What's the purpose of the new study？______A. To convince dog owners to understand their dogs．B. To advise dog owners to treat their dogs kindly．C. To prove dogs follow owners'order by listening．D. To test out how dogs get information from owners．13.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2？______A. Inform the result of the research．B. State the process of the research．C. Stress the importance of the research．D. Introduce the subjects of the research．14.How do human brains and dog brains react to words ？______A. Human brains become active at unfamiliar words．B. Dog brains become delighted at unfamiliar words．C. Human brains are not sensitive to familiar words．D. Dog brains show no response to familiar words．15.What do scientists advise the owners to do in dog training？______A. Give dogs oral command．B. Teach dog new tricks．C. Involve sight and smell．D. Encourage faster learning．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）I just counted how many foreign languages I've studied so far in my life and it's been twelve!I always follow my interests and find ways to put my language learning into things I'm already interested in．I like to read blogs（博客）in other languages．(1) ．For the most part，bloggers tend to write the same way they speak，so I don't have to worry much about adopting strange terms that are only used in writing．Movies are also a really good tool，especially if you can find subtitles in the language you're learning．(2) ，they will still keep your brain listening and reading in the same language．Music is another way to start listening to things in your new language．Personally，I'm so bad at understanding lyrics（歌词）even in English，so this one doesn't really work for me，but I have friends who learn a language through lyrics．Games are of course also an excellent way of studying a new language．A lot of language learning computer programs include games．I'm super competitive and if I play any of them，I can be hooked for hours．(3) ．When the initial excitement of learning a new language begins to fade，it can be hard to stick with it．The hardest bit for me is when I'm comfortable enough with a language to understand most things and make myself understood．I'm actually stuck at this stage in Norwegian．(4) ．Ideally I should sign up to take a big language exam．Each time I start getting self-satisfied ，it's time to take a new course or sign up for online lessons，or take up some sort of challenge that will require me to level up my skills．(5) ．The best language class I've ever taken was my beginner's Russian course at university where my professor never used any English．It got to the point where I would kind of just forget about English while in Russian class，which helped me to really immerse myself in the Russian language and do a whole lot with the limited Russian I had．A．That's really uncomfortableB．Whatever languages they're translated intoC．I also try to think in the language I'm learningD．It's time well spent if I'm learning the languageE．Computer games always make me feel worn outF．Though they don't always exactly match what's being saidG．I found them the perfect learning tool because they're usually written in oral language16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）A beautiful September evening，my 11-year-old grandson，Josh，and his team were warming up for their first football game of the season．At six，the (21) called the captains forward，said something and (22) his whistle．The two teams (23) separately．I was (24)．The other team was，(25)，ten inches taller than ourplayers．It didn't take long for their (26) advantage to show．They took a 7-0 lead very (27)．At the half，the score stood at 34 to 6．Josh(28) minimal play time．In the second half，they used Josh more often．The score climbed to 40 to 6．Once again，the other team began their (29) down the field．Their quarterback threw the ball ．The receiver caught it and (30) the goal．There was only one man in his (31) -Josh．Josh dove and (32) that boy's legs with all his strength．The receiver dragged Josh a couple of yards and (33) fell down．On the next play，their quarterback shot through an opening and rushed to the goal，but there was Josh again．Josh took him off his feet and (34) another goal．They scored on the last play ．but it wasn't Josh's (35)．The game ended with a score of 48 to 6．On the way home．I wanted to (36) Josh，but he turned to me with a (37) smile．"Grandpa，that was a (38) game．""But you lost，48 to 6 !""I know，but I did good．"The boy understood the (39) better than I did．They didn't win，but he did his best．I was proud of him．More (40)，he was proud of himself．21. A. player B. referee C. coach D. receiver22. A. waved B. raised C. threw D. blew23. A. gathered B. practiced C. celebrated D. wandered24. A. inspired B. embarrassed C. shocked D. delighted25. A. in total B. on average C. at length D. for example26. A. speed B. strength C. age D. size27. A. often B. soon C. regularly D. rarely28. A. saw B. lost C. expected D. wasted29. A. break B. search C. charge D. debate30. A. 1et in B. fought for C. went in D. headed for31. A. way B. position C. sight D. mind32. A. made room for B. 1ooked up atC. took hold ofD. kept away from33. A. accidentally B. finally C. deliberately D. gradually34. A. saved B. gained C. tried D. kicked35. A. turn B. honor C. fault D. option36. A. trick B. scold C. praise D. comfort37. A. sad B. wide C. bitter D. polite38. A. great B. close C. silly D. vital39. A. team B. play C. game D. field40. A. seriously B. fortunately C. specifically D. importantly四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41. A material can be really special when it was named after the place where it (1) （create）originally．That'certainly the case (2) "china"．And of all types of china，white porcelain （瓷）is among the most famous．Nowadays，the (3) （tradition）material has taken on a modern look in the (4) （hand ）of four Chinese artists in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition．And the key word here is"modern"．One of the works (5) （be）a porcelain boat．But look (6) （attentive ）and you'11 see that the boat (7) （build）with porcelain looks like a takeout box．Inside the boat is a statue of a baby．The baby stands for humans and the boat is (8)supports life．It suggests we may have done some damage to (9) environment and that we're treating life like fast food．All the four artists gave white porcelain a modem style，each in (10) （they）own way ．And this is what the exhibition's theme comes from．It's a dialogue between the past and the present．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）42.假定你是李华，收到英国笔友George的邮件，请你介绍中国家庭聚会的情况(饮食、时间、活动等)。
2022年河北省石家庄市高考英语一模试卷(附答案详解)
2022年河北省石家庄市高考英语一模试卷一、选词填空-句子（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）1.The five interlocked Olympic rings have become fairly familiar at this point.But do youknow what they mean and the story behind their (1) （create）？The 1912 Olympic Games,held in Sweden,were the first to include athletes from (2) were then considered the five continents：Africa,Asia,Europe,Oceania,and America. (3)（inspire）by what had become a (4) （true）global event,Coubertin designed the symbol of the Games：the Olympic rings.Since 1920，the Olympic rings (5) （use）in every summer and winter Games.Given what we know about colors and their many symbolic (6) （meaning），it seems like it'd be safe to assume that each color featured in the Olympic rings would stand (7)something specific,like a continent. (8) in reality,that's not the case at all.Coubertin (9) （choose）the six official Olympic colors-blue,yellow,black,green,red,and white（featured in the background）-because when he introduced the symbol in 1913，every single flag of the nations (10) （participate）in the games could be reproduced using the colors in the Olympic symbol.Or,in his own words："The six colors thus combined reproduce those of all nations without exception."(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）AGuided Tours in the British Museum Around the world in 70 minutes tourExplore some of the most famous objects on display at the Museum.See the details of the characterful Lewis Chessmen,surprise yourself at the ancient texts on the world-famous Rosetta Stone and get closer to more highlights from the collection.Time：11：30～12：40，13 Feb 2022-29 May 2022Price：£14（Adults and children aged 12+）Life and death in ancient EgyptDiscover how people lived and died in ancient Egypt,and explore their hopes for the afterlife.From statues and models of daily life to wall paintings,investigate what tombs and burial goods tell us about the lives of ancient Egyptians.Time：09：00～10：00，13 Feb 2022-18 Dec 2022Price：£33；£30（students,disabled visitors）；£16.50（Ages 5-15 years）；Free for under 5sAn introduction to ChinaGain an insight into the development of Chinese history and culture from 5000 BC to the present day.Appreciate the exhibits featuring Tang dynasty tomb figures and Ming dynasty blue-and-white porcelain.Time：09：00～10：00，19 Feb 2022-17 Dec 2022Price：£33；£30（students,disabled visitors）；£16.50（Ages 5-15 years）；Free for under 5sAn introduction to ancient GreeceStart from the rise of the Greek city states to the empire of Alexander the Great.Enjoy some of the highlights of the collection,including sculptures from the Parthenon and the Mausoleum of Halikarnassos,regarded as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.Time：09：00～10：00，24 Feb 2022-26 Jun 2022Price：£33；£30（students,disabled visitors）；£16.50（Ages 5-15 years）；Free for under 5s2.When can you see the Rosetta Stone？______A. At 9：30，15 Feb.B. At 11：30，26 May.C. At 12：00，6 Jun.D. At 12：30，17 Dec.3.What can people do in the tour of Life and death in ancient Egypt______A. Explore ancient tombs and burial goods.B. Witness the development of the country.C. Visit most famous galleries of the country.D. Appreciate sculptures from the Parthenon.4.How much should a couple with a child aged 6 pay for An introduction to China？______A. £33.B. £49.5.C. £66.D. £82.5.BBob Shahmardi was 4 years old when he developed a severe disease.Success rates with the disease were relatively low at that time,but his family was lucky to live in a community that was helpful when they didn't have many resources and it was at that time that Make-A-Wish stepped in.Through that organization,the Shahmardi family got to enjoy a trip to Walt Disney World Resort in Florida.The then 4-year-old hugged a character actor as part of a wish granted to him and his family by the organization. "It wasn't just going on a trip.It was more about how we got through that hard time.It was fun for me,but it was lifeline for my parents." said Bob.30 years later,Bob and his wife,Jill Welch,decided to turn their wedding into a fundraiser for the Make-A-Wish Foundation.Their wedding guests financed two wishes for local children,more being planned.Many donated generously to the cause,spendingmore,perhaps,than they might have if it was just to buy the couple a wedding gift like fine china or a kitchen appliance.Bob said their wedding donation to the Make-A-Wish Foundation isn't going to be " ".The two plan on continuing to contribute going forward.Gloria Crockett,president and chief executive officer of the organization,said she felt it amazing to have someone who benefited come back to pay it forward to other kids looking for wishes.Contrary to popular belief,Gloria stressed that wishes aren't given to critically ill children as a "last wish"，but are given as a part of the treatment process.The organization granted at least 165 wishes last year.This year Gloria hopes to grant somewhere between 199 and 299 wishes,depending on funding.5.Which of the following helped Bob realize his wish？______A. The hospital.B. Make-A-Wish.C. The community.D. Disney World.6.What made Bob's wedding special______A. Collecting money for local kids.B. Receiving expensive gifts.C. The attendance of officials.D. The number of the guests.7.What does the underlined part "one and done" in Paragraph 2 mean？______A. Once-only.B. Non-stop.C. Sizable.D. Personal.8.What did Gloria think of thewish given to Bob？______A. It was a fun experience.B. It was a lifeline.C. It was a certain treatment.D. It was a last wish.CIn Spain,children and their families are riding bikes to school together in large groups.The program is called "bicibús" or bike bus.In Barcelona,the program started recently with only five children and grew quickly to hundreds of riders.This fall,children in the Eixample area of Barcelona have a new way to get to school on Fridays-they ride their bikes.In September,a group of five children began biking to school with their parents on Fridays.Soon the group grew to 150 or more.The bike bus begins around 8：25 every Friday morning.The path it will follow is always posted ahead of time,so everyone knows where to join.Instead of riding in bike lanes （道）or on sidewalks,the bicibús takes over the entirestreet.The commute（通勤）of these bikers takes about 25 minutes.And with the ever-growing cycling and skating kids taking part in thisbike bus culture,the local police are helping stop traffic by riding in front of the bicibús and behind it.This further makes the parents happy that the additional security means their children will travel safely to school.With music playing and bike bells ringing,the bicibús feels like a party. "The best part of the bicibús is that we ride along and pick up my friends and we ride together," nine-year-old Maria Pitarch says.Some parents have made the bicibús the way they get to work on Friday.Parents are hoping that the bicibús will help change ideas about how people can get around in the city.They want the city to create wider,kid-friendly bike lanes that are separate from cartraffic.They point out that the bicibús also helps cut down on pollution.Recently,pictures and videos of the Eixample bicibús got a lot of attention on the social mediasite.Many people pointed out what a simple idea it is,and how easy it is to get started.Already some other areas in Barcelona are also organizing bike buses.9.What can we learn about the bicibús？______A. It has a flexible schedule.B. Its route is made known in advance.C. It takes over the whole sidewalks.D. Its safety is a concern for parents.10.Why does the author mention María Pitarch in the fourth paragraph______A. To introduce more about the bike bus.B. To encourage readers to join the bike bus.C. To acknowledge the performance of the kids.D. To show the enjoyment kids get from the program.11.What do the parents expect the local government to do？______A. Cut down on pollution.B. Focus on traffic problems.C. Build safer bike lanes for kids.D. Promote the bicibús program.12.What is the public's attitude toward the bus bike______A. Skeptical.B. Tolerant.C. Cautious.D. Favorable.DWhen someone damages their backbone,the injury can leave them paralyzed（瘫痪）.Now,scientists have given three paralyzed men the ability to walk again,thanks to an implanted device.The human backbone,or spine,doesn't just help us stand up straight.Inside is the spinal cord,which carries important information between the head and the lower part of the body.This information moves around as bursts of electricity traveling between the brain and the other parts of the body.When the spinal cord is hurt,this pathway gets damaged and they can't move their legs.Now scientists in Switzerland have given three paralyzed men the ability to walk again.To help them walk again,the men had surgery.A special device was placed directly on the lower part of their spinal cord,below their injury.This "implant" contained sixteen electrodes,which are small objects that electricity can pass through.The researchers made sure the electrodes were lined upwith nerves that control the leg muscles.The scientists controlled the implants from a tablet computer.The patient's brains aren't sending "walking" messages to their legs.Instead,the tablet tells the implant to send the walking messages.The researchers used computers to generate patterns of movement,like taking a step.The patient then uses the tablet to choose the pattern and the muscles move in the chosen way.Over time,the men were able to walk using a special walker with buttons to control each leg.The solution isn't perfect.It's very expensive,it requires difficult surgery,and the patients can't walk without the system.But the scientists are hopeful that in the future,this sort of technology will allow many paralyzed people to begin to walk again in just hours.13.What's the main function of the spinal cord？______A. It serves as a message carrier .B. It helps people stand up straight.C. It takes control of the muscles.D. It produces signals for movements.14.What is the implanted device expected to do？______A. Activate the damaged nerves.B. Identify the position of the injury.C. Test the degree of the damage.D. Bridge the nerve gap made by the injury.15.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？______A. How the surgery is performed.B. How the device works on patients.C. How the patients walk without aid.D. How movement patterns are designed.16.Which can be the best title of the text？______A. Damaged nerves recover after surgery.B. Tablets are used in a medical treatment.C. Implant helps the paralyzed walk again.D. Scientists made a discovery on backbones.三、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）Wildlife workers in Florida are feeding manatees to keep them from starving. (1) So far,the rescue workers have already given out 25 tons of lettuce.Manatees are huge sea mammals that can be as long as 4 meters when grown. (2) In spite of their size,manatees only eat plants that live in the sea.That's one reason they're sometimes called "sea cows".They spend most of their time in warm shallow water looking for food.But Florida's manatees have been on the US government's list of endangered animals since 1967.Most threats to manatees come from humans.One of the biggest problems facing the creatures are boats.(3) Manatees are curious and fairly slow,which has led to thousands of manatees being injured or killed.At one point,there were only about 2，000 manatees left in Florida.But by 2016，there were roughly 8，800 manatees.But now manatees are facing a new challenge：they can't get enough to eat.Many of the beds of sea grass that manatees depend upon have been killed by human-caused pollution.Sea grass began to disappear around 2011.Warming seas,combined with polluted water and fertilizers that have washed off of farmlands,have created huge growths of algae on the ocean's surface. (4) Last year,1，101 manatees died from starving. (5) Many of the manatees that remain are so thin that their ribs can be seen.Often they have trouble swimming.So last December,wildlife experts came up with a plan to get emergency food to the manatees.They decided to feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage.Longterm,Florida is working to help restore sea grass beds.But that will take time.A.That was a record.B.They can weigh up to 590 kilograms.C.The feeding station has been very successful.D.With protection,manatees managed to bounce back.E.It blocks the sunlight that allows the sea grass to grow.F.But feeding these massive sea creatures takes a lot of food.G.Research needs to be done to determine what food would be best.17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G21. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G四、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）A couple of years ago,I stepped off the subway in Upper Manhattan,worn out after a long and stressful day at work,(22)about the warmth of my bed.I stopped in a grocery store on the way to my apartment to buy a bag of popcorn.A man about three times my size(23)in front of me at the cash register and turned toward me,telling me I looked (24).I smiled uncomfortably and became noticeably more (25)，as a young woman does when a (26)man starts talking to her at night.He turned toward the cashier and said that he was going to get my snack too.I politely declined his(27)and was already pulling out my wallet,but this man wouldn't(28)me to say no.He(29)the cashier a couple of extra dollars to cover my popcorn and told me that he hoped my(30)got better.He walked out of the(31)and I never saw him again.The world could use a little more(32).Most of the time,it's so(33)to get caught up in your own routine and everyday personal worries that we just don't remember to(34)those around us.The man who(35)for my popcorn has(36)with me and inspired me to pay it forward to others who look like they could use a hand.22. A. dreaming B. worrying C. forgetting D. inquiring23. A. hid B. stood C. served D. shouted24. A. embarrassed B. annoyed C. excited D. tired25. A. ashamed B. curious C. alarmed D. energetic26. A. rude B. strange C. considerate D. strong27. A. invitation B. application C. reward D. offer28. A. allow B. remind C. force D. convince29. A. cast B. lent C. handed D. spared30. A. career B. health C. stay D. night31. A. company B. store C. apartment D. station32. A. kindness B. patience C. strength D. respect33. A. relaxing B. embarrassing C. easy D. critical34. A. rely on B. wait on C. knock into D. tune into35. A. charged B. hunted C. paid D. fought36. A. dealt B. stuck C. debated D. agreed五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，你校正在开展社会实践系列活动，你参加了其中的烹饪课。
河北省石家庄2022-2023学年高三最后一模英语试题含解析
2023年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
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第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Time is pressing．You cannot start your task _____ soon．A．too B．very C．so D．as2．To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule ______.A．to never break B．never to have brokenC．never to be broken D．never to be breaking3．--- How about ______ plan to open a branch?--- I should say it was ______ failure.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; / D．the; a4．People expect Shanghai Disneyland Park to offer better service than ________ of Tokyo’s.A．this B．it C．one D．that5．So absorbed ________ in her yoga exercises that she took no notice of the heavy rain outside.A．Mary was B．Mary has beenC．was Mary D．has Mary been6．—Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. They each other for ages.A．didn’t see B．wouldn’t seeC．haven’t seen D．hadn’t seen7．Don’ t be joking. It’ s time to______your business.A．set out B．take up C．go on D．get down8．In the US, there are currently over 5,000 community schools _____, in addition to serving as educational institutions, function as community centers for the surrounding neighborhood.A．which B．whereC．whose D．as9．If you can do what you’re weakest ______, you can handle any challenge.A．for B．atC．with D．to10．You look frozen．Sit down by the fire and I you some hot tea．A．make B．was making C．made D．will make11．Many universities throughout the world provide scholarships for students ________ financial aid.A．in favour of B．in need ofC．in face of D．in honour of12．While watching television, ____.A．the doorbell rang B．we heard the doorbell ringC．there was someone knocking at the door D．the doorbell was ringing13．—Why are you so upset?—I had my computer repaired yesterday, but it ________ work again.A．does n’t B．didn’tC．won’t D．wouldn’t14．The two pens are the same, but the red one cost _____________ that one.A．as much twice as B．twice as much asC．much as twice as D．as twice much as15．____ anyone phone during the board meeting, please tell them I am busy.A．Should B．Will C．May D．Can16．Advertising is different from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message . A．to deliver B．delivered C．to be delivered D．delivering17．____regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first.A．Not received B．Since receivingC．Having not received D．Not having received18．They have leading experts in this field，and that's __________ they've made important progress．A．where B．whyC．whether D．who19．At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _________Li Lianjie plays the starring role, drew the world’s attention to Chinese Kungfu.A．where B．when C．that D．which20．I live in a town ______ runs a small and winding river.A．through which B．which C．in which D．where第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
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高考模拟英语试卷第I卷(共80分)第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）1. —Hello. Is Mary there, please?—I’m sorry, she is not here right now. _______?A. What do you want her forB. What do you want to sayC. Can I take a messageD. Can you tell me something2. For _____ person with reading habits, _____ printed page contains not only words but ideas, thoughts and feelings.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a3. —Can I have ________ apple?—Oh, your sister has just had it.A. anotherB. otherC. one moreD. the other4. Joanna is no less hardworking than her twin sister, _______ she failed in the final exam.A. butB. soC. orD. and5. My husband________ a model plane the whole Sunday morning. I thought he would help do some washing.A. has madeB. madeC. was makingD. had made6. Don't ______ to spring-clean the whole house just because my mother is coming---there's no need to do that.A. undertakeB. attemptC. botherD. hesitate7. Will you please also state your earliest delivery date, your terms of payment, and discounts forregular _______?A. suppliesB. salesC. purchasesD. accounts8. Some people have no idea that by helping a criminal they could ________with a prison sentence.A. come upB. end upC. put upD. catch up9. If you love someone, why ______ you chain him to your side, control his emotion, and even make him center on you?A. mustB. dareC. needD. will10. Oh, boy, why are you just playing games all day? Can't you find something ______ doing at all?A. practicalB. valuab1eC. worthD. positive11. ______ a piece of cheese cake my mum prepared---You won’t be disappointed!A. TryingB. TriedC. To tryD. Try12. Children are excited about the approach of Christmas, _____ may bring great happiness to them.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that13. ________the letters there are answers written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems.A. Along withB. Apart fromC. According toD. Regardless of14. Research shows that though students benefit from having parents involved at school, _____ happens athome matters much more.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether15. Sometimes we just can’t understand why so many people fail to realize that wealth does not ______bring happiness?A. consequentlyB. automaticallyC. necessarilyD. particularly16. The young man has been trying everything in his power to please the director, ______ to get a role in theplay.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. having hoped17. They weighed the advantages of the operation ______ all the possible risks involved over and overagain.A. withinB. exceptC. behindD. against18. ________there are a large number of chemical factories, the air is likely to be polluted.A. WhereB. ThatC. ThoughD. As19. ---So you know Catherine?---Yes, it was last week_____ she came to visit my roommate Jane.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before20. —Will you complete the task in time?—Surely, I will. _________.A. Everything is possibleB. But it’s too hardC. No matter what will happenD. Though it’s a piece of cake第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
My sister and I have been a headache for my mother, because my father was in the army, he was not around too often. __21__, my mother brought us up almost single-handedly and it must have __22__ real strength of mind to bring up such naughty and stubborn children who got out from one trouble only to get into another.Bonus and I weren’t scholars either. __23__, we hated studying from the very beginning. We were __24__ to spend time with our schoolbooks---out of the fear of Mum’s scolding. I almost did not make it to 10th grade. That entire summer Mum __25__ that I read my schoolbooks from the very first chapter till the last.I left __26__ college at 18. In my second year of college, while I was studying for my final exams, I got a phone call from Mum __27__ my sister had failed her 9th grade exams. Mum was heartbroken. My mother was an English teacher in a famous school in the city and it was a(n) __28__ for her.Then started another __29__ for my Mum. There always seemed to be people who would come and talk about how well their children were doing __30__ my mother would be having a tough time making sure we stayed on the right path. Mum was __31__ that we would do well for ourselves. She never let my sister and me __32__ that we had lost out on something and always told us “Let this be a lesson. We are going to work really really hard...__33__ will change.”Things did change, but very slowly and __34__, one little step at a time. Last year I finished with law school and started working. My mother’s belief in me __35__. And just a few days ago I got a phone from Bonus. She had __36__ the exam with honors and was __37__ to the best university in the country. I was in tears. Later that night I __38__ Mum “M um, your two little failures didn’t do as bad ly as everybody thought.” M um __39__ and said “You are my daughters and I knew you the best. I always knew that you would succeed. It was just a __40__ of time.”21. A. However B. Thus C. Otherwise D. Besides22. A. devoted B. spent C. taken D. wasted23. A. In that case B. In this wayC. On the other handD. On the contrary24. A. pleased B. annoyed C. forced D. advised25. A. demanded B. concluded C. promised D. mentioned26. A. at B. for C. from D. after27. A. announcing B. reading C. knowing D. saying28. A. shame B. challenge C. pride D. honor29. A. experiment B. research C. conflict D. trial30. A. though B. while C. as D. unless31. A. determined B. astonished C. satisfied D. concerned32. A. predict B. imagine C. guess D. feel33. A. Environment B. Society C. Circumstances D. Impressions34. A. quickly B. extremely C. smoothly D. gradually35. A. made up B. paid off C. took on D. burst out36. A. attended B. received C. passed D. failed37. A. accepted B. allowed C. admitted D. permitted38. A. questioned B. convinced C. persuaded D. called39. A. nodded B. laughed C. shouted D. joked40. A. matter B. period C. waste D. length第二部分：阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。