高二下学期期末英语试题(含答案)
内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗乌丹职业高级中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
内蒙古自治区赤峰市翁牛特旗乌丹职业高级中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. He soon made _____ clear why he had asked for a conference.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one参考答案：B略2. ________of their bad habits, the boys changed from being dependent on their parents to ________for others.A. Having rid; sacrificingB. To rid; sacrifice ?C. Rid; sacrificing ?D. Having been rid; sacrifice参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：那些男孩通过摆脱坏习惯而变到从依赖父母转向可以为他人牺牲。
from…to为固定搭配，且该搭配中的from和to都是介词，故其后的动词该使用现在分词形式，因此B、D选项直接排除。
be rid of意为"摆脱；革除"，因为"孩子"与"革除"之间是动宾关系，故直接使用动词的过去分词形式作（原因）状语即可，因此A选项排除。
综上，本题答案为C选项。
3. ----Is there any possibility _____you could pick me up at the airport?----No problem. A. when B. that C. whether D. what参考答案：B4. The thief made ________efforts to escape from prison ,however, he failed.A. complicatedB. enormousC. desperateD. cautious参考答案：C5. I won’t have you ______ up and down all day long.A. runningB. to runC. runD. ran参考答案：A 6. --- What do you think of _____opening ceremony of the Guangzhou Asian games?----It was _____magical and memorable sight.A. the; theB. a; theC. a ; aD. the; a参考答案：D7. --- Is the television advertisement working ?---Yes, ______ orders are coming.A. NoneB. SomeC. MoreD. Fewer参考答案：C8. The research depends on the belief ______ when the rules are applied impersonally, the result can be accurate.A. thatB. whatC. unlessD. if参考答案：A略9. all the warnings about high-fat foods, many people refuse to give up eating rich heavy meals.A. OverB. WithC. BeyondD. Despite参考答案：D10. The two sides to the dispute still differ ____ each other_____ the question of pay.A. with; ofB. on; withC. with; inD. from; on参考答案：D11. Happiness often comes to those try to help others and do something worthwhile.A whom B. who C. what D. which参考答案：B12. We bought the big house with the saving we had _____ for several years.A.set offB.set downC.set asideD.set about参考答案：C略13. He contributed an article _____ the China Daily.A. forB. aboutC. onD. to参考答案：D14. If you miss this chance, it might be years____you get another one.A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.after参考答案：B15. Scientific experiments __________ by students without the teachers’ instructions can be dangerous.A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. carrying参考答案：C16. Now I see you want to_______ the position as you said just now. Could you please give me a brief_______ your intention?A. apply for; account ofB. react to; introduction aboutC. reply for; descriptionD. remind of; instruction about参考答案：A二、新的题型17. People will do anything to see a free show, even ________ it is a bad one. When the news got round that a comedy show would ________(give) at our local cinema by the P. and U. Bird Seed Company, we all rushed to see it. We had to queue for hours to get in and there must have been several hundred people present just before the show began. __________(lucky), the show was one of ________(boring) we haveever seen. Those who failed to get in have felt _________(disappoint), as many of the artists who should_______(appear) did not come. The only funny thing we heard that evening came from the advertiser at the beginning of the program. He was obviously very nervous and for some minutes stood awkwardly before the microphone. As soon ________ he opened his mouth, everyone burst out _______(laugh). We all know_______ the poor man should have said, but what he actually said was: 'This is the Poo and Ee Seed Bird Company. Good ladies, evening and _________(gentleman)!"参考答案：61. if/though 62. be given 63. Unluckily 64. the most boring 65. disappointed66. have appeared 67. as 68. laughing 69. what 70. gentlemen三、阅读理解18. 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项Mark was walking home from school one day when he saw the boy in front of him fall over and drop all of the books he was carrying, along with two sweaters, a basketball and a walkman（随身听）. Mark stopped and helped the boy pick up these things. Since they were going the same way, he helped to carry some of his things. As they walked, Mark knew that the boy’s name was Bill, that he loved computer games, basketball and history, and that he was having lots of troubles with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend.They arrived at Bill’s home first and Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed happily with a few laughs and some small talk, and then Mark went home. They often saw each other at school, had lunch together once or twice, and then they both finished middle school. They ended up in the same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just three weeks before they finished high school, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill asked Mark if he still remembered the day years ago when they had first met. “Did you ever think why I was carrying so many things home that day?” asked Bill. “You see, I cleaned out my locker(锁柜) because I didn’t want to leave anything for anyone else. I had put away some of my mother’s sleep ingpills and I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time together talking and laughing, I began to understand that if I killed myself, I would have missed that time and so many others that might follow. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life.”59. When Mark met him the first time, Bill was going _______.A. to have a basketball gameB. to his classroomC. to see MarkD. back home60. From what Bill was carrying, we can know that he _______.A. was a good studentB. liked sports and musicC. liked all the subjects in schoolD. was a good friend61. Mark and Bill _______.A. were in the same middle school and high schoolB. were in the same middle school but not in the same high schoolC. often had lunch together at schoolD. had known each other before they began to study in middle school62. In this passage, the phrase “break up” means _______.A. 相处很好B. 和好如初C. 关系破裂D. 保持联系63. When Mark helped Bill to pick up some of his things, he _______.A. knew he could save Bill’s lifeB. knew who Bill was and wanted to help himC. didn’t know why he was going to help himD. didn’t know what he was doing was very important to Bill参考答案：59-63 DBACD略19. In the 1960s, medical researchers Thomas Holmes and Richard Rahe developed a checklist of stressful events. They appreciated the tricky point that any major change can be stressful. Bad events like “serious illness of a family member” were high on the list, but so were some helpful life changing events like marriage.When you take the Holmes Rahe you must remember that the score does not show how you deal with stress -- it only shows how much you have to deal with. And we now know that the way you deal with these events dramatically affects your chances of staying healthy. By the early 1970s, hundreds of similar studies had followed Holmes and Rahe. And millions of Americans who work and live under stress worried over the reports. Somehow the research got boiled down to a memorable message. Women’s magazines ran titles like “Stress causes illness.”If you want to stay physically and mentally healthy, the articles said, avoid stressful events. But such simplistic advice is impossible to follow. Even if stressful events are dangerous, many -- like the death of loved one--are impossible to avoid. Moreover, any warning to avoid all stressful events is a prescription for staying away from chances as well as trouble. Since any change can be stressful, a person who wanted to be completely free of stress would never marry, have a child, take a new job or move. The idea that all stress makes you sick also takes no notice of a lot of what we know about people. It supposes we're all vulnerable and not active in the face of the difficult situation. But what about human ability and creativity? Many come through periods of stress with more physical and mental strength than they had before. We also know that a long time without change or challenge can lead to boredom and physical and mental pressure.51. The result of Holmes-Rahe's medical research tells us ____ .A the way you handle major events may cause stressB what should be done to avoid stressC what kind of event would cause stressD how to cope with sudden changes in life52.The score of the Holmes Rahe test shows ____ .A. how you can deal with life changing eventsB. how helpful events can change your lifeC. how stressful a major event can beD. how much pressure you are under53. The studies on stress in the early 1970s led to ____ .A. popular avoidance of stressful jobsB. great fear over the mental disorderC. a careful research into stress related illnessesD. widespread worry about its harmful effects54. Why is “such simplistic advice ”(Line 2, Para.3) impossible to follow?A. No one can stay on the same job for long.B. More effective ways have been found to get rid of stressful events.C. People have to get married some day.D. You could be missing chances as well.55. According to the passage people who have experienced ups and downs may become ____.A. nervous when faced with difficultiesB. physically and mentally tiredC. more able to deal with difficultiesD. cold toward what happens to them参考答案：略。
湖北省武汉外国语学校2023-2024学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
武汉外国语学校2023-2024学年度下学期期末考试高二英语试题考试时间：2024年6月27日考试时长：120分钟试卷满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the man do?A. Drink coffee.B. Add some water.C. Wash cups.2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】When will the man finish studying?A. At 1:00 a. m.B. At 9:00 p. m.C. At 11:00 p. m.3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the woman probably do next?A. Go to check on her mother.B. Send her mother to hospital.C. Answer her mother’ s phone.4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Husband and wife.C. Sales clerk and customer.5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What food has been sold out?A. Chips.B. Nuts.C. Chocolate.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末考试英语试题含解析
六安一中2024年春学期高二年级期末考试英语试卷时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分满分：150分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How would the woman like her steak today?A．Rare.B．Medium.C．Well-done.2．What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Teacher and student.B．Librarian and library user.C．Shop assistant and customer.3．Why does the woman call the man?A．To ask for a favor.B．To say thanks.C．To make a complaint. 4．Where does the conversation take place?A．At the airport.B．On a plane.C．In a taxi.5．What seems to be the man’s problem?A．He gets bored of reading.B．He is disturbed by the noise.C．He hates the hot weather today.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高二下学期英语期末考试试题(附答案)
高二下学期英语期末考试试题（附答案）一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）（共4题；共30分）1.阅读理解On 29 May last year, I was doing my swim training for a half Ironman race in the bay near my home.I was finishing my first loop (圈) when I felt jaws coming around my body and a sharp pain. The water was dark, so I couldn't see anything. It just came out of nowhere and then it was gone in a flash. I knew it was something really big and assumed it was a shark. I panicked, but knew I needed to get out of the water. I was kicking wildly in case it came back. There was a lifeguard boat close by, so I waved my arms in the air and screamed for help. It got to me within 20 seconds. At that point I didn't feel anything; adrenaline (肾上腺素) had taken over. The lifeguards held me under the arms and pulled me up out of the water. Then the pain kicked in and it was pretty hard to bear. Some muscle had been bitten off my right arm. I felt a lot of warm, gushing blood.My chest felt heavy, as if someone had put their foot on it, and I was having trouble breathing. It was extremely painful. When I got to the hospital, I told the nurses to put me to sleep because of the pain. I just wanted them to fix me.I woke up after surgery four hours later. My doctor was amazed when I managed to move my fingers: the bite just missed a major nerve. My right lung had been damaged; I had several broken bones and a nerve in my leg was cut, so I have reduced feeling at the top of my leg. The shark also bit through my upper back muscle.Local experts determined that the shark was probably 9-10 feet long. It was young, about seven years old. It just attacked me, left and didn't come back because it figured I wasn't food.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。
2020年山东省临沂市郯城县重坊中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析
2020年山东省临沂市郯城县重坊中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. well in an interview will be an important part of getting a place at university.A.DoB.DoingC.DoneD.Being done参考答案：B提示:此处是动名词作主语,而D项表示被动,明显不恰当,其他两项不作主语。
2. When the boss came in, the workers pretended ______ hard on their machines.A. to workB. to be workingC. to have workedD. working参考答案：B【详解】考查固定结构。
句意：老板进来时，工人们假装在机器上努力工作。
固定结构：pretend to be doing sth.“假装正在做某事”。
故选B。
3. ---Have you heard of this new computer brand, Mike?---Yes, of course and I’ve decided to buy _____.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that参考答案：B略4. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _____ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which参考答案：A5. Tom pretended________it, but in fact, he knew it very well.A．not listen to B．not to hear aboutC．not to have heard about D．to be not listening to参考答案：C6. ________ full preparations, we decided to put off the meeting till next week.A. We did not makeB. Having not madeC. We had not madeD. Not having made参考答案：D7. The retired President, disabled, is attended throughout his old days by a nurse ________ to guard him.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed参考答案：C【详解】考查过去分词作后置定语。
安徽省淮南市凤台县大山中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
安徽省淮南市凤台县大山中学2022-2023学年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. When everything was ready, the doctor ________ to perform the operation.A. set offB. set outC. set upD. set down参考答案：B2. I’m sure you will do better in the test because you so hard this year.A. studiedB. had studiedC. will studyD. have been studying参考答案：D3. —I’m afraid what I did cannot satisfy your requirements.— _____. At least you tried.A. I don’t believe it.B. Never mind.C. Don’t say so.D. It was not your fault.参考答案：B本题考查情景交际，注意英汉交际表达的差异。
根据情景应选B.4. If you have an opportunity, ________yourself to it and finally you will succeed.A. do devoteB. to devote C devoting D. devoted参考答案：A5. He is quite ______ of the risk, but he has no choice but to go ahead.A. sureB. ashamedC. fondD. aware参考答案：D6. What the doctor really doubts is ______ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whetherB. whenC. thatD. why 参考答案：A略7. several times, but unfortunately, the boy still couldn’t solve the problem on his own.A. Having been explainedB. The problem had been explainedC. The problem having been explainedD. Although the problem had been explained参考答案：B8. —Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better. — _______.A. I’d love toB. I’m with you on thatC. It’s up to youD. It’s my pleasure参考答案：B9. The big snow caused great ________ to the people living in the south of China,________ some of them homeless.A. destroy; leftB. damage; leavingC. ruin; having leftD. wound; leaving参考答案：B10. Tom likes playing the violin and is good at English.______his sister.A So isB So doesC It is so withD It is the same with参考答案：D11. Nancy's parents didn't ________ her new boyfriend due to his poor family background; they thought she should marry into a rich family.A. make upB. approve ofC. refer toD. turn out参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。
2022北京海淀区高二下学期期末英语试题和答案
I cannot say Mr. Roberge ___9___ me then and there. But since that day I have been much more aware of my struggles
to be respectful for people and for myself. Mr. Roberge changed the ____10____ of my life, by maybe a few centimeters.
As I exited, however, I was ___6___ by an angry Mr. Roberge, the Student Council advisor. He took me aside and criticized me, using whatever ___7___ words he could think of. I can’t exactly remember what he said. But I was forced to realize I had developed the disease of not caring, and the cancer of a lack of ___8___.
安徽省滁州市2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末考试 英语含答案
2024年滁州市高二教学质量监测英语（答案在最后）注意事项：1．答卷前，务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，务必擦净后再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do first after class?A．Meet the woman.B．See Prof.Smith.C．Attend a lecture.2．Where will Peter spend his vacation?A．New York.B．Paris.C．Beijing.3．When does the movie begin?A．At10:30.B．At8:30.C．At6:30.4．Where are the speakers?A．At a swimming pool.B．In a clothing shop.C．At a school lab.5．How does the woman go to work?A．By car.B．On foot.C．By bike.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A．Classmates.B．Co-workers.C．Strangers.7．How does the woman feel about Jack’s situation?A．Embarrassed.B．Disappointed.C．Concerned.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
湖南省常德市大南湖联校高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
湖南省常德市大南湖联校高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. With the new ad campaign, sales of the new soft drinks really____________.A. took upB. took offC. took inD. took down参考答案：B2. ______is the population of Shanghai?A How muchB How manyC WhatD which参考答案：C略3. Every evening after dinner, if not ___________ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.A. being tiredB. tiringC. to be tiredD. tired参考答案：D4. Do you remember the afternoon _____we first met three years ago?A.thatB.whenC.whichD.what参考答案：B句意：你记得我们三年前第一次见面的那个下午吗？这里使用了定语从句，先行词是the afternoon，定语从句中不缺少主宾表，所以不能用关系代词，而应该用关系副词when引导定语从句。
.所以选B。
【考点】定语从句【试题延伸】定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词that, which, whose, whom, as，who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语；where, why, when在句中做状语。
要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关系词。
【举一反三】—When did your brother begin to show his interest in medicine.—It was a Saturday _____ he noticed his classmate experimenting on a frog in the lab.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whichC考查定语从句。
2020-2021学年安徽省宣城市桃花潭中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
2020-2021学年安徽省宣城市桃花潭中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. —Do you know the guy over there?—He’s a in our company, treating his members kindly.A. cold fishB. rotten appleC. sly foxD. top banana参考答案：D考查名词短语辨析。
句意：——你认识那边那个男孩吗？——他是我们公司的大老板，对他的员工很和蔼。
A. cold fish冷酷无情的人；B. rotten apple害群之马；C. sly fox狡猾的狐狸；D. top banana大老板；主要人物。
根据下文“treating his members kindly”可推断，他是一个主要人物，大老板。
故选D。
2. Why don’t you take off your shoes and have them washed? They will soon ______ in the sun.A. hang outB. dry outC. warm upD. dry up参考答案：B略3. I ____through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn’t have doneB. didn’tC. wouldn’t goD. hadn’t gone参考答案：A略4. Give children the space to speak their opinion, ______they are different from yours.A. as ifB. as thoughC. untilD. even if参考答案：D5. The desks and seats being used in the school can be adjusted ________ the height of any child. A. at B. to C. from D. over参考答案：B6. You must make a ________ of closing all the windows and doors before leaving the house.A. pointB. wishC. senseD. view参考答案：A7. His ability has never been in doubt----the question is ___________ or not he is prepared to work hard.A. thatB. ifC. whereD. whether参考答案：D2. ______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked i f she’d like that little doll on her bed.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeeD. Seen参考答案：A略9.I thought she was the very girl that I should marry _______ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time参考答案：C10. Although a snowstorm is on the way, football fans are still looking forward _____ the football match between the two teams.A. to calling offB. not to calling offC. to not calling offD. not to call off参考答案：C11. The club, _____ 25 years age, is holding a party for past and present members.A. foundingB. foundedC. being foundD. to have found参考答案：B12. Between the two roads____ a TV tower called “Skyscraper Tower”.A．stands B．standingC．which stands D．stand参考答案：A本题考查完全倒装。
广东省茂名市化州新安中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
广东省茂名市化州新安中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. —I want someone to write the composition for me.—No! As a student, you________ depend on yourself.A．shall B．will C．can D．may参考答案：A2. Working in that law office, I had a lot of practical ______, which was really ______ for me.A. experience; a great experienceB. experiences; a great experienceC. experience; great experienceD. experience; great experiences参考答案：A3. I used to be a very delightful girl. I guess no human being could have passed ______ childhood.A. a happyB. a happierC. the happierD. the happiest参考答案：B4. Only in this way to make some improvements in the computer operating system.A. you can expectB. you did hopeC. can you expectD. you will hope参考答案：C5. ________, visitors are no longer permitted to climb the stairs inside the Statue of Liberty.A. Considering safe measuresB. Considered reasons for securityC. Due to security concernsD. Because of considering safety参考答案：C考查名词词意辨析。
陕西省2020年高二下学期英语期末试卷(附答案)
陕西省高二下学期英语期末试卷本试卷共11页，全卷共150分注意事项：答卷前请考生将自己的学校、试场、班级、姓名、学号、座位号填写在左边密封线栏内。
第Ⅰ卷（客观性试题，满分95分）第一部分：英语知识运用第一节：单词辩音。
从A，B，C，D中找出其画线部分与所给单词画线部分读音相同选项。
（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）第二节：情景对话。
根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
（每题1分，共5分）Jenny: Could you please give me some advice about how to keep fit?Jordan: 6Jenny: What’s your favorite sport?Jordan: Too many. I play table tennis every day, and I play basketball and go swimming every two days. 7 Do you like sports?Jenny: Oh, yes. 8 And I often go to the stadium to cheer for my favorite team.Jordan: It seems that you like watching them more. 9Jenny: I used to go swimming a lot but not any more now.Jordan: I think you should do some sports. I’m going swimming today. 10Jenny: I would love to.A.I’m also fond of wushu.B.Which team is your favorite?C.But you are in good shape now.D.The best way is to play sports.E.Would like to go with me?F.I like watching sports programs on TV.G.What sports do you usually take part in?第三节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
山东省泰安市肥城第三中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
山东省泰安市肥城第三中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Never ________ forget the days when ________ together with you.A. shall I; did I liveB. shall I; I livedC. I shall; I livedD. I shall; did I live参考答案：B2. To attract more visitors, the museum urgently needs _______.A. to improveB. improveC. improvedD. improving参考答案：D3. He decided to study _____ second foreign language in order to find _____ well-paid job.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. the; the参考答案：C略4. Not ______ openly may make one’s point confusing, while careless words are ______ to hurt others’ feelings.A. to speak, possibleB. speak, probableC. speaking, likelyD. spoken,sure参考答案：C5. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ________ he wanted to sit next to his wife. A．although B．unlessC．because D．if参考答案：答案：C空格前后在逻辑意义上存在因果关系，所以用because引导原因状语从句。
although引导让步状语从句，unless和if引导条件状语从句。
辽宁省抚顺市第五十高级中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
辽宁省抚顺市第五十高级中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. ________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What … thatB. That … whatC. What … whatD. That … what参考答案：A2. Science and technology have in important ways __________ the improvement of agricultural production.A. contributed toB. resulted fromC. carriedoff D. handed over参考答案：A略3. Is this the recorder you want_______?A. to have repairedB. to repair itC. to have it repairedD. it repaired参考答案：A4. It is recommended by the representatives that traditional cultures___________.A. should preserveB. have been preservedC. be preservedD. must be preserved参考答案：C5. According to school bus safety rules, when a school bus stops on the road to _______ or pick up students, other vehicles behind it must stop to wait.A. lay offB. pay offC. set downD. cast down 参考答案：C略6. It is said that the early European playing-cards for entertainment and education.A. were being designedB. have designedC. have been designedD. were designed参考答案：D7. It is so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than fifteen years ago.A. What's moreB. That's to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not参考答案：D8. The two international companies reached an agreement, which was based on their talks.A. initialB. firstlyC. initiallyD. originally参考答案：A9. Not _____ with the high marks in the exam, the determined student aimed high to get full marks next time.A. contentB. proudC. curiousD. eager参考答案：D10. To avoid being punished, she _________ the classroom from the back door when the teacher was writing on the blackboard.A. approached intoB. broke intoC. entered intoD. slid into参考答案：D11. Smiling, more often than not, is a good way to avoid any possible ________ in our daily life. A．explanation B．debate C．fault D．conflict参考答案：D句意：在我们日常生活中，微笑通常是一种能避免任何可能的冲突的好方式。
高二英语第二学期期末试卷(含答案)
高二英语第二学期期末试卷（含答案）高二英语第二学期期末试卷（含答案）满分 0 150 分, , 考试时间 0 100 分钟第一部分 : 单项选择( (共共 1 10 0 小题；每小题 5 1.5 分，满分 5 15 分) )1.him not to do so, he wouldn"t have made such a serious mistake. A. Did I persuade B. If I persuadeC. If I should persuadeD. Had I persuaded 2. His doctor suggested that hea trip abroad. A. will takeB. would takeC. takeD. took 3. He insisted that hehomework but he couldn"t find his exercise book. A. finishB. had finishedC. be finishedD. finishes 4. He didn"t make _____ clear when and where the meeting would be held. A. thatB. itC. thisD. these 5. It was________ he said ________ disappointed me. A. that; whatB. what; thatC. what; whatD. that; that 6. He was busy writing a story only ________ once in a while to smoke a cigarette. A. to stopB. stoppingC. to have stoppedD. having stopped 7. Passengers arepermitted________ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. A. to carryB. carryingC. to be carriedD. being carried 8. I hurried to the meeting hall, only______ that the meeting had been put off. A. to tellB. to be toldC. tellingD. told 9. James is afraid of ________by sharks. A. attackingB. being attackedC. having attackedD. having been attacked 10. She tells us that Lao Wang is a person ________ we can learn a lot. A. whomB. thatC. from whomD. about whom 第二部分 : 阅读理解（共两节，满分0 40 分）第一节（共 5 15 小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分 0 30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省中山市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末统考英语试题(含答案解析)
中山市高二年级2019-2020学年度第二学期期末统一考试英语科试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡的卷头上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ATechnology never stops moving. These inventions will be here sooner than you think, so it’s best to get your wallet ready for them.5G networks will bring the Internet everywhereThe most exciting thing about 5G is that it will be a full-on broadband internet service meaning that instead of,having one service for your mobile devices and one for home internet, you’ll be able to get home 5G and take it with you, as well. That also means less reliance（依赖）on wi-fi.Smart needles will detect cancer in momentsRight now, most cancers aren’t detected until something goes wrong, which is what the smart needle hopes to change. Cancerous tissue and healthy tissue reflect light differently, according to Medical Xpress. The way the smart needle works is by shining light through the tissue in question and then quickly calculating if the tissue is sick or healthy. It takes seconds, and without painful operations.People will be able to feel things in virtual realityVirtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) attracted a lot of attention in the last decade, but things will only get more interesting from here, starting with the ability to touch and feel the things we see through all the various kinds of computer-generated pictures.Plant-based meat is going to grow in new ways2019 was the year of plant-based meats, with Beyond Meat introducing burgers that tasted just about the same as actual beef, but made entirely out of plants. The company is planning to improve the flavor of its meat as time goes on. In the near future, mankind is looking at the possibility of completely animal-free meats of all kinds.1. How does the smart needle work?A. By sending out light.B. By calculating time.C. By performing operations.D. By changing cancerous tissue.2. What are the burgers produced by Beyond Meat made of?A. Beef.B. Flour.C. Plants.D. Animal meat.3. What do the four things have in common?A. All of them are already on the market.B. All of them are inventions on the way.C. All of them attracted a lot of attention.D. All of them rely heavily on the Internet.BDear Dale,I want to be closer to my mom, but whenever I try to share things with her, she doesn’t understand. Skyline Dear Skyline,As we grow up, our interests change a lot. As a teenager, it may just be that your mom and you don’t share the same interests right now. It’s normal for the relationship between teenagers and their parents to become distant for a short while.If you don’t think your mom understands you or your interests, why not try to get involved in some of hers? If she has a hobby, try to join in with it. For example, if she’s a good cook, ask her to teach you some recipes. If she likes running, go for a run with her.Likewise（同样地）, try to get her involved in the things that you do often. Invite her to go to the movies or to coffee together, or ask her to help you study some time.Another great way to get to know your mom better is to ask her about her childhood. My mother has lots of great tales about being a teenager in the 1960s, and hearing her share them and laughing at her funny memories always brings us closer together. Ask your mom about her life as a teenager too I bet she’d love to share her stories There could be many reasons that your mom might seem too busy to do things with you. She could just be tiredfrom a long day of work, or she may have a problem of her own that’s affecting how she acts toward others.Whatever happens, don’t worry. She loves you and always will. And hopefully one day soon, you will both understand each other perfectly.4. What is Skyline’s problem?A. She doesn’t live close to her mom.B. She doesn’t share things with her mom.C. Her mom is too busy to spend time with her.D. Her mom doesn’t understand her.5. What does Dale think of Skyline’s problem?A. Typical.B. Unusual.C. Strange.D. Tough.6. Why does Dale advise Skyline to ask her mom about her childhood?A. To encourage her mom to talk to her.B. To give her mom time to think of the past.C. To help her know more about her mom.D. To get her a chance to laugh at her mom.7. What can we infer from Paragraph 5 of Dale’s letter to Skyline?A. Skyline’s mom has a problem of her own.B. Skyline’s mom probably isn’t a good mother..C Skyline is badly treated by her mom at home.D. Skyline probably doesn’t understand her mom.CFor decades, China had wanted a Nobel Prize in science. Tu Youyou, a researcher who helped to develop a malaria（疟疾）medicine, finally won the country that honor.In fact, Tu is not the only scientist in China who is catching the world’s attention. In 2016, the Nature journal published a list of the top 10 science stars in China. Gao Caixia and Cui Weicheng are two of them.Gao Caixia has been devoted to genetic engineering for her whole career. She is known for using CRISPR-Cas9, the revolutionary gene-editing technique that is sweeping through biology labs around the world – in crops.At first, Gao was unwilling to take up gene editing using CRISPR-Cas9 because her lab at the Chinese Academy of Sciences’ Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology in Beijing had already created mutations（变异）in 82 genes using an older type of technology. But after thinking carefully about it, she decided to give it a try.After a year of hard work, her lab finally succeeded. Gao worked on genetic engineering in wheat, a crop that is famous for being difficult to work with. Now she is considered one of the best in the world at engineering wheat.Cui Weicheng is the developer of China’s record-setting Jiaolong submersibl（e 潜水器）. He is now a professor at Westlake University. In 2012, Cui rode inside China’s Jiaolong submersible and reached a depth of more than 7,000 meters in the Pacific.Thanks to Jiaolong and the 57-year-old developer, China is now one of only a few nations that can explore the deep sea. Jiaolong can travel deeper than any other manned research submersible currently in use, which shows China’s increasing ambition and leadership in deep-sea research.8. Why is Tu Youyou mentioned at the beginning of the passage?A. To show one of China’s long-held dreams.B. To stress the importance of the Nobel Prize.C. To praise Tu Youyou for her contributions.D. To introduce more top Chinese scientists.9. Why did Gao Caixia work on wheat?A. Because she failed in her attempt to study other crops..B Because she was expert at wheat engineering.C. Because wheat is hard to be genetically engineered.D. Because wheat is the most widely planted crop in China.10. What is Cui Weicheng’s biggest contribution to China?A. He teaches about sea at a university.B. He developed Jiaolong submersible.C. He is devoted to genetic engineering.D. He reached the bottom of the ocean.11. What is the best title for the passage?A. China’s Science StarsB. China’s Nobel Prize DreamC. Gao Caixia－China’s Crop EngineerD. Cui Weicheng－China’s Deep DiverDPeople do better when more is expected of them. In education circles, this is called the Pygmalion Effect.The Pygmalion effect got its name from the story of Pygmalion, a mythica（虚构的）Greek sculptor.Pygmalion carved a statue of a woman and then fell in love with it. He appealed to Aphrodite, the goddess of love, who brought the statue to life and helped the couple get married. Just as Pygmalion’s fixation on the statue brought it to life, our focus on a student can do the same in schools. Research by Robert Rosenthal and Lenore Jacobson examined the influence of teachers’ expectations on students’ performance. They began by testing the IQ of elementary school students. Teachers were told that the IQ test showed around one-fifth of their students to be unusually intelligent. But unknown to the teachers, the “gifted” students were chosen at random. Actually they had no big statistical advantage over the other kids. As the study period ended, all students had their IQs retested. Both groups showed an improvement. Yet those who were described as intelligent experienced much greater gains in their IQ points. Rosenthal and Jacobson owed this result to the Pygmalion effect. Teachers paid more attention to “gifted” students, offering more support and encouragement than they would otherwise.In general, teachers have the power to influence how the students behave by holding high expectations. If a teacher thinks a student is brilliant, they will treat them as such. The student then gets more opportunities to develop their ability, and their performance improves. This works both ways. When a student expects a teacher to be excellent or successful, they tend to be attentive and supportive. In the process, they improve their performance, too. Students who act interested in lectures create interesting lecturers.12. Where did the Pygmalion effect get its name from?A. A statue of a lady.B. The goddess of love.C. A character in a literary work.D. The story made up by Pygmalion.13. The underlined expression “fixation on” in Paragraph 2 most probably meansA. worship ofB. affection forC. marriage toD. sympathy for14. What is the purpose of Rosenthal and Jacobson’s research?A. To improve the kids’ IQ.B. To pick out gifted students.C. To expand teachers’ influence.D. To examine the Pygmalion effect.15. What can students do to make a teacher excellent?A. Support the teacher by treating them as excellent.B. Attend interesting lectures given by the teacher.C. Work hard to get prepared for opportunities.D. Show great interest in lectures on acting.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2022年四川省绵阳市平武县响岩中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
2022年四川省绵阳市平武县响岩中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The citizens demanded that the murderer ___________.A. to be punishedB. being punishedC. be punishedD. punish参考答案：C2. Many Americans lost all they had before they became ________ of it during the economic crisis.A. sensibleB. familiarC. accessibleD. aware参考答案：D3. Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A. could not have solvedB. could not be solvedC. can not have been solvedD. could not have been solved参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟条件句。
句意：如果没有电子计算机的发明，许多太空飞行的问题是不可能解决的。
本句为if引导的虚拟条件句，如果含有“were，should，had”时，可省去if而将“were，should，had”置于句首，构成倒装句。
本句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟。
所以主句为：sbwould/could/might/should have done。
从句谓语动词为：had done。
故D选项正确。
【点睛】If虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表：本句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟。
所以主句为：sb would/could/might/should have done。
从句为：sb had done。
故D选项正确。
4. The video games the boy was quite fond of _____ him so much pleasure during his childhood.A. bringingB. broughtC. to bringD. having brought参考答案：B5. The earthquake took place on _____ Friday afternoon in March and did _____ great damage to the country.A. /, /B. a, aC. a, /D. the, a参考答案：C6. With _______ successful launch of Tiangong-1, which was _______ breakthrough in thisfield, China’s space dream took a step closer to reality.A. the; aB. a; /C. a; theD. the; /,参考答案：A7. ---- Do you know why the teacher calls me to her office?---- He wants you to ____ your absence last night.A. call forB. account forC. reach forD. send for参考答案：B略8. There’s a feeling in me we will never know what a UFO is.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD. what参考答案：A9. It was so good an exhibition _________ I went to see it many times.[]A. beforeB. untilC. thatD. when参考答案：C10. --What were you doing when I called you this time yesterday?--I was occupied ______ my homework.A. ofB. onC. withD. for参考答案：C句意：--昨天这个时候我给你打电话的时候，你在做什么？--我在忙着写作业。
山东省枣庄市滕州市第四中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析
山东省枣庄市滕州市第四中学2022年高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The manager wants to see progress in the company, and I am sure that he will_____.A. in detailB. in turnC. in chargeD. in time参考答案：D试题分析：根据句意：经理想看到公司的发展，我确信他终将会看到。
A详细地；B轮流；C主管；D 及时，迟早。
所以答案选D。
2. It was the news ________ our manager had resigned _______ surprised us all.A. that; whichB. whether; thatC. that; thatD. that; what参考答案：C3. ________ down the radio—the baby’s asleep in the next room.A. TurningB. To turnC. TurnedD. Turn参考答案：D【详解】考查祈使句。
句意为：把收音机关小声点，宝贝在隔壁睡觉呢。
分析句子结构，结合句意可知，本句是祈使句。
祈使句表达对客体对象的一种驱使动作，应用动词原形来表达。
故选D4. It is difficult to imagine his the decision without any consideration.A.acceptB.acceptingC.to acceptD.accepted参考答案：B提示:句意:很难想象他不假思索就接受了那个决定。
imagine后接动词时用-ing形式,此处是接动名词的复合结构。
28. _____ for the terrible coal mine accident, as the public thought, the mayor of the city felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.A. He was to blameB. Being to blameC. Having blamedD. Being to be blamed参考答案：B略6. The headmaster suggested that a good preparation ________ ahead of time.A. must be madeB. should be madeC. will be madeD. can be made参考答案：B7. While hosting the Academy Awards, Billy Crystal always keeps a toothbrush with him __________ he started practicing stand-up as a child, he told himself jokes in front of the mirror, brushing his teeth.A. because whenB. because thatC. whenD. as参考答案：A【详解】考查原因状语从句和时间状语从句。
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普通高中第二学期期末教学质量监测高二英语本试卷共三部分，共8页，满分135分(120分×1.125)。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、座位号和考生号填写在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
因测试不考听力，第Ⅰ卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AUniversity Room RegulationsApproved and Prohibited ItemsThe following items are approved for use in residential rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and DVD players. Items that are not allowed in student rooms include: candles, ceiling fans, fire works, waterbeds, sun lamps and wireless routers. Please note that any prohibited items will be taken away by the Office of Residence Life.Access to Residential RoomsStudents are provided with a combination for their room door locks upon check-in. Do not share your room door lock combination with anyone. The Office of Residence Life may change the door lock combination at any time at the expense of the resident if it is found that the student has shared the combination with others. The fee is $25 to change a room combination.Cooking PolicyStudents living in buildings that have kitchens are only permitted to cook in the kitchen. Students must clean up after cooking. This is not the responsibility of housekeeping staff. Kitchens that are not kept clean may be closed for use. With the exception of using a small microwave oven to heat food, students are not permitted to cook in their rooms.Pet PolicyNo pets except fish are permitted in student rooms. Students who are found with pets, whether visiting or owned by the student, are subject to an initial fine of $ 100 and a continuing fine of $50 a day per pet. Students receive written notice when the fine goes into effect. If, one week from the date of written notice, the pet is not removed, the student is referred to the Student Court.21. Which of the following items is allowed in student rooms?A. Ceiling fans and waterbeds.B. Wireless routers and radios.C. Hair dryers and candles.D. TVs and electric blankets.22. What do we know about the cooking policy?A. A microwave oven can be used.B. Cooking in student rooms is permitted.C. A housekeeper is to clean up the kitchen.D. Students are to close kitchen doors after cooking.23. If a student has kept a cat in his room for a week since the warning, he will face .A. parent visitsB. a fine of $100C. the Student CourtD. a written noticeBRecently, a series of bracelets have gone viral on Weibo. On these specially made bracelets are the words “Cell Phone Ninja.”The bracelets are actually part of an experiment carried out by Chongqing Three Gorges University that challenges students not to use cell phones in class for 21 days.The experiment started on April 12. Each student who volunteered to participate received a bracelet. Before the first class and after the last class of each day, students were instructed to upload a photo of their bracelet to the school’s public Wechat account if they did not use their cell phones.Over 800 students signed up for the experiment and 400 were selected to participate. After seven days, only 103 students remained. The experiment was set for 21 days because of a claim in psychology that 21 days is the length of time required to form any habit.According to the teachers monitoring the activity, there were no rewards or punishments in the experiment. It depended on students themselves to make the decision. Teachers hope students can form better study habits through activities like this one.24. What should the student do in the experiment?A. The student should receive a bracelet.B. The student should upload the bracelet’s picture during their class.C. The student should upload the bracelet’s picture before and after their class.D. The student should open an account in the school’s public Wechat.25. How many students survived the experiment after a week?A. 800B. 400C. 203D. 10326. Why did the experiment last for 21 days?A. Because the 21st day is a special day in psychology.B. Because the organizers only have 21 days free.C. Because it is believed that it takes 21 days to develop a habit.D. Because 21 days are needed to form any hobby.27. According to the teachers monitoring the activity, through such activities ________.A. students must form a better study habitB. students could benefit from the activityC. students should depend on themselves to make a choiceD. few students attended it because there were no rewards or punishmentsCWhen we’re young and we dream of love and fulfillment, we think perhaps of moon-covered Parisian nights or walks along the beach at sunset. No one tells us that the greatest moments of a lifetime are short, unplanned and nearly always catch us off guard.Not long ago，as I was reading a bedtime story to my seven-year-old daughter, Annie，I became aware of her focused look. She was staring at me with a faraway, blank expression. Apparently, completing The Tale of Samuel Whiskers was not as important as we first thought.I asked what she was thinking about. “Mommy,” she whispered, “I just can't stop looking at your prett y face.”I almost dissolved(溶解) on the spot. Little did she know how many trying moments the glow of her sincerely loving statement would carry me through over the following years.Not long after, I took my four-year-old son to an elegant department store, where the sweet notes of a classic love song drew us toward a tuxedoed(穿晚礼服的) musician playing a grand piano. Sam and I sat down on a marble bench nearby, and he seemed as astonished by the pleasant theme as I was. I didn’t realize that Sam had stood up n ext to me until he turned, took my face in his little hands and said, “Dance with me.”If only those women walking under the Paris moon knew the joy of such an invitation made by a round-cheeked boy with baby teeth. Although shoppers openly chuckled(咯咯笑) and pointed at us as we glided and whirled(旋转) around the open space, I would not have traded a dance with such a charming young gentleman if I'd been offered the universe.28. From the passage we know .A. Annie knew how important she was to her motherB. shoppers didn’t notice the author dancing with her sonC. there are bedtime stories in the Tale of Samuel WhiskersD. Sam was not surprised at the music which was played in the store29. When the author knew her daughter could not stop looking at her pretty face, she felt .A. sadB. deeply movedC. annoyedD. ashamed30. Why wouldn’t the author trade a dance with her son even if she was given the world ?A. Because she knew she wouldn’t be given the universe.B. Because her son was the most important person to her.C. Because she thought she was the happiest one at the moment.D. Because it was very important for the author to dance with her son.31. What does the author want to prove by showing two examples of her kids?A. Her kids love her very much.B. She enjoys staying with her kids.C. The greatest moments of a lifetime always come unexpectedly.D. Those women walking under the moon should enjoy the happiness with kids.DChinese police are joining Italian officers on the streets of Rome and Milan in an experiment aimed at helping tourists from China feel safe, Italy’s interior ministry has announced.The experiment is the first of its kind in Europe, China’s ambassador to Italy, Li Ruiyu, said at a meeting to announce the project, according to a statement from the Italian ministry.The four Chinese officers, who were trained by Italians in Beijing, will wear the same uniforms they wear at home so their compatriots can recognize them easily.More than 3 million Chinese tourists come to Italy every year, according to Liao Jinrong, the director general of the Chinese international co-operation bureau.“This service was planned with Chinese tourists in mind and, if it works well, we may consider other forms of collaboration, given the presence of the Chinese community in our country,” said the interior minister, Angelino Alfano.The officers will share information with Italian police and help Chinese tourists if they need to contact local authorities and diplomats from Monday until 13 May, the ministry said.Liao, the head of the Chinese international co-operation bureau, said the officers’ assignment was a “historic moment” recalling that the route between China and Italy was mapped 700 years ago by Venetian merchant traveler Marco Polo.32. Why do the Chinese police come to work in Italy?A. They plan to help the Italian police.B. They plan to help Chinese in need in Italy.C. They plan to show Chinese tourists around Italy.D. They plan to comfort Chinese tourists.33. What does the word “compatriot” mean?A. companyB. countrymanC. familyD. friend34. According to Angelino Alfano, the experiment _____________.A. will be the first of its kind in EuropeB. will improve the presence of the Chinese community in EuropeC. will give a good example to other forms of cooperation if it succeedsD. will help Chinese tourists contact local authorities35. What dose Liao think of this service?A. meaningfulB. perfectC. uselessD. interesting第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。