(完整版)关于down的短语

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关于down的短语

go down下降，降低,被载入，传下去run down撞倒，撞沉,追捕，追查take down记下，写下die down渐渐消失，平息let down放下，降低,使失望write down写下，记下put down记下，放下,镇压，平定turn down(把音量)调低cut down砍倒fall down倒下,跌倒set down卸下，放下，记下，记入get down从…… 下来,写下bring down]打倒，挫伤,降低break down损坏，分解，瓦解hand down流传下来，传给，往下传keep down控制，压制，镇压,压低pull down拆毁，拉倒,拉下，降低up and down上上下下hand down to往下传，传给(后代)pay down即时交付，用现金支付race down the hill比赛跑到山下go down the street沿着这条街走blow down吹倒bend down弯下kneel down跪下copy down抄下note down记下walk down ...沿着...走jump down跳下来keep the voice down控制声音turn upside down把倒置,弄得乱七八糟look down upon瞧不起look sb. up and down仔细打量某人get /have sth. down做完,被（别人）做... Let sb. down让某人失望get down to sth.开始认真（做某事）go down / fall on one's knees跪下sit down to table坐下吃饭back down off放弃，让步，退却come down on申斥;惩罚get down to开始认真考虑或对待get down to work认真开始工作make down改小(衣服)look down upon sb.鄙视某人get/go down on one's knees跪下bring down the curtain on sth.结束;标志...的终结bear down v.压倒,击败,(产妇)用力产出胎儿bear down on v.施压加力于...,冲向,袭击hold down v.压制,抑制,缩减,牵制,垂下beat down v.打倒,杀价,镇压,使沮丧settle down v.定居,平静下来,专心于call down祈求;引起,招惹;责骂,斥责come down v.下来,倒塌,没落,病倒,捐钱,流传下来,垂下lie down躺下,躺倒track down追踪到,追捕到,探索到calm down v.平静下来,镇定下来drink down v.借酒消愁,比酒量使醉倒slow down慢下来,减速,减慢…的速度knock down击倒;撞倒;击落;使屈服;拆除;拆卸;迫使降低;获得mark down v.记下,削减...的价目,标低价格close down v. 关闭,封闭,停止播音tear down v.扯下,拆卸,逐条驳斥,诋毁vote down投票反对,否决…burn down v. 烧为平地,火力减弱lay down放下,使躺下,交出,献出;规定,制定;兴建,建造,铺好;主张,断言,打赌look down on v.轻视,看不起蔑视,瞧不起rub down v.按摩,彻底梳刷,使磨损beat up and down来回奔走cry down贬低dig down挖下去；掘倒do down胜过；欺骗down with打倒；把…拿下ride down骑马赶上；践踏tramp down踏坏, 踩碎upside down adv.颠倒,混乱choke down v.硬咽,压制shower down像雨点般地落下talk down说服指示brush down拍掉或擦掉灰尘live down以实际行动洗刷…,设法使人们忘掉…back down放弃,撤诉,食言,打退堂鼓touch down v. 底线得分,降落melt down熔化,熔毁,销毁;变卖bow down鞠躬, 服从weigh down比…重,压倒,压弯,压垮,沉重地压在心头hunt down穷追…直至捕获,搜寻…直至发现cast down v.使沮丧,使下降,推翻chop down砍倒,砍断,砍伐water down搀水,稀释shoot down v.击落,击毙fight down镇压,制服,克制,克服cool down冷静下来;冷却,变凉step down v.走下,逐步减低,辞职,下台shout down用喊声压倒,淹没,盖过rain down v.大量降下quiet down安静下来,平静下来send down v.使下降,把...向下发送Off词组一览off duty 下班break off 中断，中止call off 取消carry off 拿走，夺去cut off 切掉；切断；阻隔get off （从……）下来；逃脱惩罚give off 发出或放出（光、热、气味等）let off 排放；放（炮），开（枪）pay off 还清（债款）；取得成功put off 推迟，拖延see……off 为某人送行set off 出发，起程；激起，引起show off 炫耀；卖弄take off 脱下（衣帽等）；起飞turn off 关（水源等）；拐弯。

on,away,off,out,down常用短语

1. from then on 从此以后；今后2. get on with 与……相处3. go on 继续4. hold on (for a moment) 等一等；别挂电话5. try on 试穿；试试看6. put on 穿上；上演7. turn on 开8. later on 过后；以后9. pass on 传递10. get on 上车B. on为介词时：1. on duty 值日2. on the right (left) 在右/左边3. on the radio 通过收音机4. on weekends (at weekends) 周末5. on TV 通过电视6. on foot 步行7. on top of 在顶部8. on business 出差9. on time 按时10.and so on 等等；诸如此类11.just on 将近，差不多12.on and off 断断续续地，不时地13.on and on 继续不停地14.be on at [口语]唠叨，不断地找…的岔子[口语]反复要求；责备；找岔，挑剔：15. on the way to 去……的路上away there在那儿over therefar and away最最,远远,…得多by far far away遥远,久远to or at a very long distanceright〔straight〕away立刻,马上immediately; at once; without delay throw away 扔掉put away ]把……收起来（放好clear away 扫除，收拾pass away ]去世，逝世far away 很远,遥远far away (from) (离)遥远far away from 远离live far away from the school 住在离学校很远的地方drive away 汽车)离开burn away 燃烧没了take... away 拿开,拿走give... away]赠送；分发badly off 贫困，贫穷better off 情况较好right off 立刻，马上(= straight off) well off 富裕worse off 情况较差be off离开take off［飞机等］起飞；脱下put off推延［时间］hurry off匆忙离开...turn off关掉...get off下车have /take/ask for a day off请假/离开一天fall off从...掉下give off发出［光、热、气味等］keep off让开，不接近售完check out 结帐离去，办妥手续离去knock out拳击中)击倒，打昏fade out 淡出渐隐cash out 现金支出black out 用墨等涂掉，熄灭灯光, 眼前发黑, 查禁drop out 退出，退学out of breath 喘不过气来out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过时的，不用的out of doors 在户外out of hand 无法控制；马上，立刻out of luck 运气不好out of one's depth 非…所能理解，为…所不及out of practice 生疏的，荒废的out of sight 看不见，在视野之外out of touch 失去联系out of the way 被处理好，得到解决；偏远的1.give out 意为“分发；发放”2.hand out 意为“分发；发放”。

常用短语大全

常用短语大全a few=有些，几个a great/good deal of=大量（的），许多a little=一点，稍；一些，少许a lot of=大量（的），很多（的）a matter of=（关于...）的问题；大约a number of=若干a series of=一系列，一连串a variety of=种种，各种able to=能，会above all=首先，尤其above all=首先，首要according to=根据account for=说明（原因等）accustomed to=习惯于add up to=合计，总计after a while=过了一分，不久after all=终于，毕竟；虽然这样ahead of=在...前面，先于ahead of time=提前all at once=突然，同时，一起all out=全力以赴，竭尽全力all over=遍及，到处all right=行，可以；顺利，良好all right=好，行all round=周围，处处all the same=仍然，照样地all the time=一直，始终allow for=考虑到along with=与...一起and so forth=等等and so on=等等and so on/forth=等等and then=而且，其欠，于是，然后anything but=除...之外的任何东西around the clock=昼夜不停地arrive at=达成，提出as a matter of fact=其实，事实上as a result=结果，因此, 由于...的结果as a rule=规章，规则，通常，照例as far as/so far as=远至，到...程度as follows=如下as for=至于，就...方面说as good as=和...几乎一样，实际上等于as if=好像，仿佛as long as /so long as=只要，如果as regards=关于，至于as soon as=一...就，刚...便as though=好像as though=好像，仿佛as to=至于，关于as usual=像往常一样，照例as well=也，又as well=同样地as well as=（除...之处）也，即...又as well as=既...又，除...之处（还）as yet=到目前为止，到那时为止as...as=像...一样Aside from=除...以外ask after=询问，问候ask for=请求，要求at (the) best=充其量，至多at (the) worst=在最坏的情况下at a loss=因惑，不知所措at a time=每次，一次at all=完全，根本at all costs=不借任何代价，无论如何at all events=无论为何at any rate=无论如何，至少at first=最初，首先at first sight=乍一看，初看起来at hand=在手边，在附近，即将到来at heart=在内心，实质上at home=在家，在国内；自在，自如at intervals=不时，时时at large=一般，大体上at last=最，终于at least=至少，最低限度at length=终于，最后；详细地at no time=从不，决不at once=立刻，马上at one time=同时，曾经，从前曾at present=目前，现在at random=随机地at stake=在危险中，利害攸关at the cost of=以...为代价at the mercy of=在...支配下at the moment=现在，此刻at the same time=但是，然而at times=有时at work=在工作，忙于attached to=附属于，隶属于back and forth=来回，往返，来来往往地back down/off=放弃，让步，退却back of=在...后部，在...背部back up=支持，授助；倒退，后退be about to=即将be absorbed in=专心于be bound to=到...去的，开往...的be concerned with=关心，挂念，从事于be fed up (with )=对...腻烦be friends with=对...友好，与...交上朋友be made up of=由...组成bear/keep in mind=记住because of=由于，因为before long=不久以后begin with=从...开始both...and=即...又...，两个都break away (from)=脱离，逃跑break down=损坏，分解，瓦解break in=强行进入，闯入；打断，插嘴break into=闯入break off=断绝，结束break out=逃出，突然发生，爆发break through=突破break up=中止，结束；打碎，拆散break down=垮，衷竭；损坏，故障，倒塌bring about=带来，造成bring down=打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth=产生，提出bring forward=提出bring out=使出现，使显明；公布，出版bring to=使恢复知觉bring up=教育，培养，使成长bring/carry into practice=实施，实行build up== 积累,堵塞;树立, 增进，锻炼burn out=烧掉burn up==烧起来，旺起来；烧完，烧尽but for=除...以外，倘没有，除非by all means=无论如何by chance=偶然，碰巧by comparison=比较起来by far=...得多，最by hand=用手by heart=牢记，凭记忆by itself=独自，单独by means of=用...办法by mistake=错误地by no means=决不by oneself=独自地，单独地by reason of=由于by the way=顺便提一下，另处by turns=轮流，交替地by virtue of=由于by way of=经由，通过...方式call for=邀请；要求，需要call forth=唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off=放弃，取消call on/upon=访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话;镇静的，沉着的can't /couldn't help=禁不住；不得不Care for=照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off=夺去carry on=继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营carry out=贯彻，执行，实现carry/bring into effect=使生效，使起作用catch fire=着火catch on=理解，明白catch one's breath=屏息，歇口气catch one's eye=引人注目catch sight of=发现，突然看见catch up with=追上，赶上check in=办理登记手续check out== 结帐后离开；检查，核查check up / (up)on=校对，检查，检验cheer up=使高兴，使振奋；振作起来clear away=扫聊，收拾clear up=整理，收拾；清除，解除；解come around=来访，前来；苏醒，复原come off=实现，成功，终于come on=请,来吧,快点,来临；出场，上演come out=出版,出现，显露，长出；结果是come through=经历，脱险come to=总计，达到；苏醒，复原come to the point=说到要点，扼要地说come true=实现，达到come up=走近，上来；发生，被提出come up to=达到，符合come up with=提出，提供come/go into force=生效，实施come/go into operation=开始运转，开工compare...to=把...比作count on=依靠，期待，指望count up=把...相加cover up=掩饰，掩盖Credit card=信用卡cross out=删去，取消cut across=走捷径，抄近路cut back=削减，减少cut down=削减，降低cut in=（汽车）抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off=切断,使隔绝;删去;打断,停止cut out=删除cut short=突然停止cut short=中断，简化deal with=处理，对付，安排derive from=导出；由...来die down===渐渐消失，平息die out=消灭，灭绝do away with=废除，去掉do without=没有...也行do/try one's best=尽力，努力double up=弯腰，把...折起来draw in=(火车，汽车)到站draw up=写出，画出；草拟；停住dress up=穿上盛装，打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in=顺便来访drop off=减弱，减少drop out=退出，离队due to== 由于，因为each other=互相enjoy oneself=过得快乐even if/ though=即使，虽然even then=即使那样，边...都ever since=从那时起，自那时以来every now and then=有时，时时，偶尔every other=每隔一个的except for=除...之外face to face=面对面地face up to=大胆面对fail to=未能fair play=公平的竞赛，公平对待，光明磊落fall in love (with)=相爱，爱上far from=远非，远离feel like=欲，想要fill in /out=填充，填写find fault=埋怨，挑剔find out=查明first of all=首先，第一flare up=突然燃起来；突然发怒for (the) purpose of=为了for a moment=片刻，一会儿for a while=暂时，一时for ever=永远for example=例如for good=永久地for instance=例如，举例说for long=长久地for one thing=首先，一则for short=简称，缩写for the moment=现在，暂时for the present=目前，暂时for the sake of=为了...起见，看在...的份上for the time being=目前，暂时from time to time=有时，不时gain/have an advantage=胜过，优于get across=解释清楚，使人了解get along/on with=有进展，有进步；生活得get around/round=走动,旅行（消息）传开get around/round to=找时间做，开始考虑get at=得到，接近；意思是get away=逃脱，离开get by=通过，经过get down=从...下来；写下get down to=开始，着手get hold of=抓住，掌握get in=进入；收获，收集get into=进入，陷入get off=从...下来，离开，动身，开始get out of=逃避，改掉get over=克服，（从病中）恢复过来get rid of=摆脱，除去get the best of=胜过get the better of=打败，智胜get the better of=占上风，胜过get through=结束，完成；接通电话get together=集合，聚集get up=起床，增加get/learn by heart=记住，背诵give away=泄露；赠送give back=送还，恢复give in=交上；投降，屈服give off=放出，释放give oneself away=泄露，露马脚give oneself up=自首，投降，投案give out=分发，放出give rise to=引起，使发生；造成give up=停止，放弃give way=让路，让步give way to=给...让路/让步;被...代替go after=追求go ahead=开始，前进，领先go along with=陪同前往，随行go back on=违背go by=过去go down=下降，降低；被载人，传下去go for=竭力想取得，喜爱，支持，拥护go in for=从事，致力于，追求，沉迷于go into=进入，研究，调查go off=爆炸，发射；动身，离开go on=继续，发生go out=外出，熄灭go over=检查，审查；复习，重温go through=经历，经受，详细检查go under=下沉，沉没；失败，破产go up=上升，增加；建起go with=伴随，与...协调go without=没有...也行go wrong=发生故障，出毛病good for=有效，适用，胜任had better=最好还是，应该hand down=留传下来，传给，往下传hand in=交上，递交hand in hand=携手；结合起来，联合hand on=传下来，依次传递hand out=分发，散发，发给hand over=交出，移交，让与hang about=闲荡hang back=踌躇不前,退缩hang on=持续,坚持下去hang up=挂,吊<物>，拖延...,中止,搁置hardly any=几乎没有，几乎什么也不hardly...before/when=刚一...就...have in mind=记住，考虑到，想到have nothing to do with=和...毫无关系have on=穿着，戴着have something to do with=和...有点关系have to/have got to=不得不，必须have... to do with=与...有关have/gain access to=可以获得head for=出发,动身,前往head on=朝前,迎面heart and soul=全心全意help oneself=自取所需（食等）here and there=处处hold back=跨躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on=继续，掘住不放hold on to=紧紧抓住，坚持hold out=维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up=举起,阻挡, 使停止;抢劫,拦截hot dog=红肠面包，小红肠how about=...如何，...怎样how do you do=你好hurry up=（使）赶紧，（使）匆忙，仓促I.D. card=身份证if only=只要improve on=改进in (the )future=今后，将来in a hurry=匆忙地，立即in a moment=立刻，马上in a sense=从某种意义上说in a way=在某点，在某种程度上in a word=总而言之in accordance with=与....一致in addition=另外in addition to=除...之外in advance=提前，预先in all=总共，共计in any case=无论如何，总之in any event=无论如何in brief=简单地说，简言之in bulk=散装；大批，大量in case=假如，以防（万一），免得in case of=假使，万一in charge of=负责，主管in common=共用，共有，共同in conclusion=最后，总之in connection with/to=关于in consequence=因此，结果in consequence of=由于...的缘故in contrast with/to=与...成反比in danger=在危险中，垂危in debt=欠债，欠情in detail=详细地in difficulty ties=困难，困境，难题in effect=有效；实际上in essence=大体上，本质上in excess of=超过in fact=其实，实际上in favour of=有利于，有利的，顺利的in force=有效，实施中in front of=在...前面in general=通常，大体上in hand=在掌握中，在控制中in honour of=为纪念，向...表示敬意in itself=本身in line=成一直线，排成一行in line with=和...成直线，排成一行in memory of=纪念in nature=本质上in no case=决不in no time=立即，马上in no way=决不in one's way/in the way=妨碍，阻碍in order=秩序井然，整齐in order that=以便in order to=以便，为了in other words=换句话说，也就是说in particular=特别地，尤其，详细地in person=亲自in place=在适当的位置in place of=代替in practice=在实践中，实际上in proportion (to)=（与...）成比例的in public=公开地，当众in question=正在考虑in return=作为回报，作为报答in secret=秘密地，私下地in sequence=依次，逐一in shape=处于良好状态in short=简言之，总之in sight=在望,看得见in spite of=不管，不顾，尽管，虽然in stock=现有，备有in sum=总而言之in tears=流着泪in terms of=依据，按照；用...措词in the air=在流行中，在传播中in the course of=在...过程中，在...期间in the distance=在远处in the end=最后，终于in the event of=万一，如果发生in the face of=面对，在...面前；不顾，即使in the first place=起初，首先in the last place=最后in the least=一点，丝毫in the light of=按照，根据in the long run=最终，从长远观点看来in the past=在过去in the way of=妨碍in the world=到底，究竟in time=及时，适时地in truth=实际上，的确in turn=依次，轮流in vain=徒劳，无效in/with relation to=关系到instead of=代替，而不是just now=刚才，一会儿以前keep an eye on=留意，照看keep back=阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep company with=与...交往，与...结伴keep down=控制,压制,镇压;放低（声音）keep from=使...不（做）keep house=管理家务，做家务keep in touch=保持联系keep off=不接近，避开keep on=继续不断，保持keep one's head=保持镇静keep one's word=守信用keep out of=躲开，置身...之外keep to=坚持，保持keep track=通晓事态，注意动向keep up=保持，维持；继续进行，坚持keep up with=向...看齐，跟上...keep/hold pace with=跟上，与...同步knock down=撞倒，击倒knock out=击倒，击昏known as=被认为是，被称为lay aside=把<东西> (暂时地) 堆置一边lay down=安装、建造、铺设lay off=解雇lay out=陈列,布局lead the way=带路，引路leave alone=不管leave behind==遗落leave out=遗漏，略去lend itself to=适宜于，对...有用let alone=听其自然；更不用说let alone=不干涉；更不用说let down=放下，降低；使失望let go=放开，松开let in=让...进入，放...进来let loose=放开，放松，释放let off=放（炮，烟火），开（枪）；宽let out=恕，从宽处理；免除lie in=在于line up=排队，使排成一行little by little=逐渐地live on /by=靠...生活，以......为食live through=度过，经受过look after=照管，照料look at=看望，注视look back=回顾，回头看look down on=看不起，轻视look for=寻找，寻求look forward to=盼望，期待look in=顺便看望look into=调查，观察，过问，窥视look on=帝观，观看；看待；视作look out=留神，注意，提防，警惕look over=检查，查看，调查look through=仔细杳看，浏览，温习look up=查阅，查考；寻找（某人）look up to=尊敬，敬仰lose heart=丧失勇气，失去信心lose one's head=不知所措lost one's temper=发怒，发脾气lost track=失去联系lots of=大量，很多make a face=做鬼脸make a/the difference=有影响，很重要make believe=假装make for=走向，驶向；有助于，有利于make friends=交朋支，友好相处make fun of=取笑；嘲弄make one's way=前进，行进make out=辨认，区分；理解，开列，书写make progress=进步make sense=讲得通，有意义，言之有理make sure=确认make sure of/that=确信；确定，务必make the best of=充分利用，妥善处理make the most of=尽量利用make up=构成，组成，拼凑；弥补make up for=补偿，弥补make up one's mind=下决心make use of=利用make way=开路，让路mark time=原地跳步，停止不前，抢延matter of fact=实情情况，真相mix up=混合，混淆，搞糊涂more and more=越来越more or less=或多或少never mind=不要紧，没关系next door=隔壁的no doubt=无疑，必定no less than=不亚于no longer=T]'l08g2=不再，已不no matter=无论no more=不再no more than=不过，仅仅，和...一样不no sooner...than=不久，即刻；早，快no wonder=难怪，怪不得not as/so...as=不如...那样not at all=一点也不not only ...but (also)=不仅...而且... nothing but=只是,不过是now and then=时而，不时now that=既然，由于occur to=被想到，被想起of course=T]2v'k0:s=当然，自然，无疑off and on=断断续续，不时地off duty=下班on (the/an) average=平均，一般说来on a large scale=大规模地on a small scale=小规模地on account of=因为，由于on behalf of=代表，为了on board=在船（车，飞机）上on business=因公，因事on condition that=在...条件下on duty=值班，上班on earth=究竟on fire=着火on foot=步行on guard=警惕，防范on hand=在手边，临近on occasion=有时，不时on one's honour=以名誉担保on one's own=独自地，独立地on purpose=故意，有意on sale=出售，贱卖on schedule=按预定时间on second thoughts=经重新考虑，一转念on the basis of=根据，在...的基础上on the contrary=反之，正相反on the point of=即将...的时候on the road=在旅途中on the side=作为兼职，额外on the sly=偷偷地，冷不防地on the spot=当场，在现场on the whole=总的来说on time=准时on top of=在...之上once (and )for all=一劳永逸，限此一次once in a while=偶尔，有时once more=再一次，又一次once upon a time=从前one after another=一个接一个one another=相互or else=否则，要不然or so=大约，左右other than=不同于out of=丧失，失去；缺乏，没有out of breath=喘不过气来，上气不接下气out of control=失去控制out of danger=脱离危险out of date=过时out of doors=在户外out of order=发生故障，失调out of place=不得其所的，不适当的out of practice=久不练习，荒疏out of sight=看不见，在视野之外out of step=步调不一致，不协调out of touch=失去联系out of work=失业pass away=去世，逝世pass off=中止，停止pass out=失去知觉，昏倒pay attention to=注意pay back=偿还，回报pay off=还清（债），给清工资后遗散pay up=全部付清pick out=挑出,选出pick up=拾起，拣起；中途带人play with player=以...为消遣，玩弄point out=指出post office=邮局primary school=小学pull down=拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in=（车）停下，进站，（船）到岸pull off=脱（帽、衣等）pull on=穿、戴pull out=拔出，抽出，取出；（车、船等）驶出；（车辆）减速pull up=（使）停下put across=解释清楚，说明put aside=储存，保留put away=放好，收好；储存put down=记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward=提出put in=驶进put in for=申请put in order=整理，检修put into effect=实行，生效put off=推迟，推延put on=穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）put out=熄灭,消灭,关灯;出版,发布;生产put to use=使用，利用put up=提出，举起,升起，提价；建造为...提供食宿，投宿，put up with=容忍，忍受put/bring into operation=使投入生产,使运转quite a few=还不少，有相当数目的quite a little=相当多，不少refer to=参考,查阅,涉及,提到，把...提交refer to ...as=把...称作，把...当作right away=立即，马上ring off=挂断电话rub out=擦掉，试去run down=撞倒，停掉，撞沉；追捕，追run for=竞选run into=撞上，偶然碰见run off=复印，打印run out of=用完，用尽，耗尽run over=溢出，满出；略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习run short=用完，耗尽scrape through=擦过，勉强通过see through=看透,看破see to=负责,注意send for=派人去请，召唤，索取send in=呈报，提交，送来serve as=作为，用作serve right=活该；给应得的待遇set about=开始，着手set aside=挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝set back=推迟，延缓，阻碍set down=卸下，放下，记下，记入set fire to=点燃set forth=阐明，陈述set free=释放set off=出发，动射，引起，使发生set out=陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定set out to=打算，着手set up=创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持settle down=定居，过安定的生活show in=领入show off=炫耀，卖弄show up=使吴现，使醒目shut out=把...关在外面,使...不能进入sick of=厌烦sit for=参加sit in=列席，旁听sit up=迟睡，熬夜so ...as to=结果是；如此...以至于so far=迄今为止so that=以便，为的是；结果是，以致sooner or later=迟早,总有一天,早晚speed up=加速stand by=支持，帮助，站在一边；袖手旁观stand for=代替，代表，意味着stand out=突击，显眼stand up=站起来，耐用stand up for=为...辩护，维护stand up to=勇敢地面对,坚决抵抗，经得起start from scratch=从头做起，从零开始step by step=逐步step in=插入，介入step up=左提高，加快，加紧stick out=伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续stick to=坚持，忠于，信守such as=例如sum up=总结，概括take ...for granted=认为...理所当然take a chance=冒险一试take advantage of=利用，趁...之机take after=与...相像take away=清除，清耗take care of=照顾,照料;承担，处理，负责take charge of=担任，负责take delight in=以...为乐take down=记下，写下take effect=生效，起作用take for=把...认为是，把...看成是take in=接受，吸收；了解，理解；欺骗take off=拿走，脱下；起飞take on=呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take one's time=不急不忙，从容进行take over=接管，接办take pains=尽务，煞费苦心take part in=参加take place=发生，进行take the place of=代替take to=喜欢，亲近take turns=轮流take up=占去,占据；开始从事；拿起，接收take...into account=考虑talk back=回嘴，顶嘴talk into=说服thanks to=由于，幸亏the moment (that)=一...就the same as=与...一致，与...相同think better of=重新价think of ...as=把...看作是，以为...是think over=仔细考虑...throw away=扔掉，抛弃throw/cast light on=使明白，阐明to and fro=来来回回to the point=切中要害，切题touch on=关系到，涉及touch up=润色，改进trolley bus=电车=try on=试穿try out=试验tune in (to)=调谐，收听turn down=关小，调低；拒绝，搌斥turn in=交出，上缴；转身进入，拐入turn into=变成。

学位英语必考短语

学位英语必考短语学位英语必考短语学位英语考试大纲要求考生领会式掌握500个左右常用词组，复用式掌握150个左右常用词组。

以下是为大家整理的相关词组。

欢迎阅读。

学位英语必考短语篇11. suppose that 假如2. put on v. 穿上，把……放在上，装出，假装，增加，欺骗，添上，使靠……维持生命3. put off v. 推迟，拖延，搪塞，使分心，使厌恶，扔掉，脱掉，劝阻4. break down v. 毁掉，制服，压倒，停顿，倒塌，中止，垮掉，分解5. break of v. 放弃6. break out v. 突发，爆发，叫嚷，使作准备，取出，倒空，<口>把...备好待用7. in favor of adv. 赞同，有利于8. by favor of 敬烦……便交，请面交(信封上用语)9. in favor with 得...宠爱，受...鼓励10. out of favor with adv. 失宠于11. turn in v. 拐入，上床睡觉，上缴，出卖，把……向内折，告发，作出，取得12. turn out v. 打扫，驱逐，使外倾，生产，起床，翻出，制造，关掉13. show off v. 炫耀，卖弄，使显眼14. show up v. 揭露，露出，露面15.take up v. 拿起，开始从事，继续，吸收，责备，拘留，占据，认购16. take on v. 披上，呈现，具有，雇用，承担，盛气凌人，接纳，流行17. take out v. 拿出，取出，去掉，出发，取得，扣除，抵充，发泄18. tidy up v. 整理，收拾19. in spite of adv. 不管20. in honor of 向...表示敬意，为祝贺……21. call off v. 叫走，放弃，使转移走，依次叫名22. call in v. 召集，召来，来访23. call upon 号召，拜访24. call up v. 召唤，使想起，提出，打电话给25. call down v. 祈求到，招致，责骂26. in return adv. 作为报答27. in turn adv. 依次，轮流28. in advance adv. 预先29. in vain adv. 徒然30. go by v. (从...旁)走过，依照，顺便走访学位英语必考短语篇21.agree with 同意……的意见(想法);符合I can't agree with you about that.就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

完整版)中考英语常考的动词短语归纳常用动词短语1.观察：看一看，照顾，寻找，仔细检查，查阅浏览。

2.出现：进来，出版，顺便来，实现，来自，提出找出。

3.切割：削减砍倒，切碎，切断切下来。

4.跌倒：倒下跌倒，从…掉下来，睡觉入睡，落后输给某人，落入陷入，爱上…5.获取：起床，上车，下车，到达，取回，克服（困难），出去，相聚，结婚，相处。

6.提交：上交，发放分发，举手，握手。

7.行动：回家，回去，外出，仔细检查，发出响声，入睡，继续，散步。

8.状态：休息，患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼，做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快，过得愉快，盼望期望。

9.确认：确信，做鬼脸，犯错误，吵闹，做决定，打电话。

1.When you want to make up your mind about something。

it'XXX.2.Making friends with new people can be a great way to expand your social circle and learn new things.3.We set off on our journey early in the morning。

XXX.4.It takes a lot of hard work and XXX.5.Before we set out on our hike。

we made XXX.6.Whenever you do something。

it's important to do your best and give it your all.7.XXX.8.Some people naturally do well in sports。

while others excel in academics or the arts.9.Doing the chores may not be the most exciting task。

英语中常见介词构成的短语(优秀10篇)

英语中常见介词构成的短语（优秀10篇）（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如总结报告、合同协议、规章制度、条据文书、策划方案、心得体会、演讲致辞、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as summary reports, contract agreements, rules and regulations, doctrinal documents, planning plans, insights, speeches, teaching materials, complete essays, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!英语中常见介词构成的短语（优秀10篇）短语是连通句子的桥梁，学习英语基础是要掌握短语的运用，本店铺精心为您带来了英语中常见介词构成的短语（优秀10篇）在大家参照的同时，也可以分享一下本店铺给您最好的朋友。

大学英语外研版必修一短语整理完整版

大学英语外研版必修一短语整理完整版
本文档旨在整理外研社出版的大学英语必修一教材中的短语内容，以帮助学生更好地掌握和应用这些短语。

以下是教材中常见的短语汇总：
1. on time - 准时
2. in place - 到位
3. in order (to) - 为了
4. at first - 起初
5. take place - 发生
6. in fact - 事实上
7. by coincidence - 巧合地
9. under construction - 在建设中
10. in vain - 徒劳地
11. break down - 发生故障
12. in other words - 换句话说
13. on purpose - 故意地
14. play a role - 起作用
15. in a way - 在某种程度上
16. at present - 目前
17. as a matter of fact - 事实上
18. for example - 例如
19. by means of - 通过
20. in general - 总体上
这些短语在大学英语课程中经常使用，并有助于提升学生的语言表达能力。

学生在研究过程中可以通过积极运用这些短语来丰富自己的词汇量，提高口语和写作能力。

请注意：本文档所提供的短语整理仅为基础参考，建议学生在实际应用时根据具体语境和需要进行合理运用，避免机械地套用。

另外，短语意义可能存在变化或扩展，所以实际使用时请结合语境综合理解。

希望这份文档对你有所帮助！。

(完整版)初中动词短语汇总

初中动词短语汇总1.agree with sb.同意某人的意见2. argue with sb.和某人争吵3. arrive in/at到达4. ask for要求5. break down(机器)出故障6. break into破门而入7. break out(战争、灾难等)突然发生8. break off中断,突然停止9. call sb.(up)给某人打电话10. call for要求,需要11. call on sb.拜访某人12. call at sp.停靠;(短时间)停留13. care about在乎,关注,关心14.care for照顾,关心,喜欢15.catch up with赶上16. catch a cold患感冒17. change one's mind改变主意18.change..into把……变成19. cheer up使振作起来,使高兴起来20. clean sth. out把(某物)内部彻底打扫干净21.clean up打扫(或清除)干净22. come along一起来,到达23. come on加油,快点24. come in取得(名次),流行25. come out出版,发表26. come back回来27. come from来自28. come over to..顺便来访29. come true实现30. come up with提出,想出31. consider…as把……看做32. cut in打断,插嘴33. deal with处理,应付34. depend on依赖,依靠35. divide…into把……分成36.do some cleaning打扫37. dream of/about梦想38. dress up打扮39. dress oneself给自己穿衣服40. drop by/in顺便拜访41. enjoy oneself玩得痛快,过得快乐42. fall in love with爱上43. fall asleep睡着,入睡44. fall behind落后45. fall down倒下,跌倒46. fall into掉进……里47. fall off从……掉下来48. feed on以……为食49. feel like doing sth.想做某事50. find out发现,查明(真相)51. fly a kite/kites放风筝52. get to到达53. get up起床,起身54. get on/off上车/下车55. get back回来56. get along with sb.与某人相处57. get lost迷路58. get out of从……出来59. get together相聚,聚会60. get home到家61. get in收割62. get into trouble陷入困境63. get over克服64. get/be ready for为……做准备65. get married结婚66. give away捐赠67. give a talk做演讲68. give back归还69. give In屈服,让步70. give sb. a lesson给某人一个教训71. give out分发,散发72. give up放弃73. give sb. a hand帮某人的忙74. give sb. a lift让某人搭便车75. go to bed上床睡觉76. go to sleep睡觉77. go to school上学78. go to work上班79. go home回家80.goby(时间)流逝81.goon继续82. go back回去83. go away离开84.goof熄灭85. go through通过86. go down下降87.goup上升,增长88. go over仔细检查,复习89. grow up长大90. hand in上交,递交91. hand out分发92. hang on稍等,别挂电话;坚持93. hang out泡在某处;闲逛94. hang up挂断电话95 happen to碰巧96. have to不得不97. have a walk散步98 have a headache头痛99. have fun/ a good time玩得愉快100. have a cold患感冒101. have a fever发烧102. have/take a look看一看103. have a rest休息104. have a try试一试105. hear of/ about听说106. hear from sb.收到某人的来信107. help oneself to请随便吃/用……108. hold on不挂电话109. hold one' s breath屏住呼吸110. hurry up快点11l. Insist on坚持112. keep away from远离113. keep a promise遵守诺言114.keep.from阻止115. keep fit保持健康116. keep up with跟上117. keep on继续118. keep out/off使在外,止步119. keep quiet保持安静120. knock into撞上121. knock on/at敲(门)122. know about了解123. know well熟悉124. laugh at嘲笑125. learn from向……学习126. learn about了解127.leam. by oneself自学128. leave a message留口信129. lie down躺下130. listen to听131. live on靠……为生132. look over检查133. look at看134. look through浏览135.100kup向上看,(在词典中)查找136. look after照顾137. look for寻找138. look around向四周看139. look forward to期待140. look like看起来像141. look the same看起来一样142. make a decision作出决定143. make friends with与……交朋友144. make a living谋生145. make a noise吵闹;发牢骚146. make mistakes/ a mistake犯错误147. make one's bed铺床148. make up one' s mind下定决心149. make progress取得进步150. make faces/ a face做鬼脸151. make tea沏茶152. make up组成153. make sure确保,查明154. make fun of取笑155. make oneself at home别拘東156.make/ earn money赚钱157 make a promise许下诺言158. marry sb.与某人结婚159, mistake…for.把……误认为是…160. pay for付钱,支付161. pay attention to注意,留心162. pay back偿还163. pick up拾起,捡起,(开车)接人164. pick out挑出165. play sports做运动166. point at指向,瞄准167. point to指出,暗示l68. point out指出169. prepare for sth.为某事做准备170 prevent sb(from) doing sth阻止某人做某事171. protect...from.保护……免遭172. provide sb with sth= provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某173. put away把……收起来174. put up举起,挂起,搭起,张贴175. put out熄灭,扑灭176. put on穿上,上演177.puto推迟178. put down放下179. put back放回原处180. receive a letter from sb收到某人的来信181. regard.as..把…看做182. remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事183. reply to回答,答复184. return sth.to.把某物还给185. return to sp.返回某地186. ring sb.(up)给某人打电话187. run off跑掉,迅速离开188 run out of用完,用尽189. run after追赶190. save one' s life挽救某人的生命191. save money省钱,存钱192. say goodbye to sb.向某人告别193. say hello to..向……问好194. search for搜寻195. seem like看起来像196. sell out卖光197. send away开除,解雇198. send for派人去请199. send out分发,发出(光、信号、声音等) 200. send up发射201. set out出发,着手202. set up建立203. set off出发204. show sb. around带领某人参观205. show up出现,露面206. show off炫耀207. speak to/with sb.同某人说话208. stand up起立,站起来209. start with以……开始210. stay away from远离211.stay/ keep healthy保持健康212. stay up熬夜213. stay at home待在家里214. stop sb.(from) doing sth阻止某人做某事215. succeed in doing sth.成功地做某事216. take place发生217. take the place of代替218. take down记录219. take over接收,接管220. take/have/show an interest in对……感兴趣221. take some medicine吃药222. take a message for sb.给某人捎口信223. take o'起飞,脱掉224 take away(从餐馆买饭菜等)带回食用225. take out切除,毁灭226. take care当心227. take care of照顾228. take it easy别着急,慢慢来229. take a walk散步230. take part in参加231. take turns轮流232. take pride in为…而自豪233. talk about谈论234. talk to/ with sb.和某人交谈235. tell a joke讲笑话236. tell a story讲故事237. tell a lie/lies说谎238. think of记得,想起,对……持有看法239. think about考虑240. think over仔细考虑241. try one' s best尽力242. try on试穿243. turn on打开244. turn off关闭245. turn up调高246. turn down调低247. turn right右拐248. turn left左拐249. use up用完250. wait for等候251. wait in line排队等候252. wake up醒来253. wake sb. up唤醒某人254. worry about为……而担。

upside down, help (...) out等重点短语精讲

upside down, help (...) out等重点短语精讲1. upside down 颠倒地，倒置地，混乱地，乱七八糟地。

如：You’ve hung that picture upside down. 你把那幅画挂倒了。

【拓展】turn sth upside down 把某物弄得乱七八糟，把某物翻了个底朝天。

如：The house was turned upside down by the burglars. 屋子里被夜贼弄得乱七八糟。

2. help (...) out 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难，帮助从……里走出来。

如：I don’t really work here. I am just helping out until the new secretary arrives. 我并非这儿的工作人员，我只是在新秘书来之前临时帮忙。

The driver is helping an old man out of this taxi. 司机正在扶一位老人从出租车里出来。

When I lost my job, my father helped me out with money. 我失业时，父亲用钱来帮助我。

【拓展】1) help sb / oneself to sth 为某人（自己）取某物。

如：Can I help you to some dessert? 我给你拿点甜点，好吗？2) can’t help but do sth 只好做某事。

如：Due to the present price level, we can’t help but adjust our offer. 由于目前的物价水平，我方不得不调整报价。

3. become / be aware of 意识到，明白，知道。

如：John has been aware of having done something wrong. 约翰已意识到自己做错了事情。

含有down的英语短语

含有down的英语短语关于 down 的短语如下：1、down on 突然意识到；2、go down 下降；平静下来；传下去；被接受；3、down with 打倒；把…拿下；4、ups and downs 沉浮；盛衰；高低；5、down through 在整个…的时间里。

扩展资料6、right down [口语] , 非常，无限 , 十足的'，地地道道的 , 明明白白地；无隐瞒地7、down to the ground 彻底地，完全；在一切方面8、down and out 贫困潦倒的；被击倒不能再战的9、down below adv. 在底下10、go down with 被接受；染上疾病双语例句1. She dusted herself down and left to build her own career.她重振旗鼓去开创自己的事业了。

2. Try to support each other when one of you is feeling down.当有人觉得情绪低落时，要努力相互打气。

3. One of the office girls was down with the flu.一位女职员得了流感。

4. Rather taken aback by such forwardness, I slammed down the phone.如此无礼的言语让我火冒三丈，我砰的一下把电话挂了。

5. These will be very constrained budgets designed to get the deficit down.这些预算旨在减少赤字，将会大大受限。

英语常用的短语

英语常用的短语英语常用的短语大全短语是由句法、语义和语用三个层面上能够搭配的语言单位组合起来的没有句调的语言单位，又叫词组。

以下是店铺给大家带来的相关内容，欢迎阅读，希望对你有帮助！英语常用的短语1一.不同的动词，后面加上相同的小品词。

1，动词+away构成的短语有：throw away 扔掉 carry away 运走put away 把……收好 run away 潜逃，跑开give away 捐赠，分发 go away 走开2，动词+for构成的短语有：answer for 负责 provide for 供养call for 要求 plan for 打算，为……计划hope for 希望，期待 ask for 索取，寻找send for 派人去请 go for 努力获取pay for 偿还，赔偿 wait for 等待look for 寻找3，动词+on构成的短语有：try on 试穿，试验 put on 穿上，上演have on 穿着，戴着 pull on 穿，戴hold on 不挂断，坚持，继续 carry on 继续开展，坚持keep on 继续 go on 继续get on 上车 come on 赶快4，动词+over构成的短语有：come over 过来 hand over 移交go over 仔细检查，复习 get over 克服，恢复look over 检查 think over 仔细考虑take over 接受，接管 hand over 移交turn over 翻转5，动词+up构成的短语有;bring up 抚养，培养 call up 召唤，打电话给come up 走进，上来 cut up 切碎fix up 修理 give up 放弃go up 上升，增长 grow up 长大look up 尊敬，向上看，查寻 make up 虚构，弥补，组成put up 举起，搭建 pick up 捡起，搭载，得到set up 建立，创纪录 send up 发射show up 揭露，露面 turn up 出现，把……调高一点take up 占据，开始从事6，动词+out 构成的短语有：come out 出来 go out 出去，熄灭look out 留神，当心 walk out 走出set out 出发，开始 put out 扑灭。

初中英语短语归纳整理(完整版)

14、up短语
1、give up放弃
16、stand up起立，站起来
2、take up占据，占去，从事
17、make up编造，杜撰，构成，化妆
3、put up举起，挂起，张贴，搭建
18、think up想出，提出
4、set up建立，创立
19、cut up切碎
5、open up打开，开阔
20、pick up捡起，乘搭便车
初中英语短语归纳整理（完整版）
1、look短语
1、Look at看……
7、look like看起来像
2、look for寻找
8、look through浏览
3、look up查阅，向上看
9、look into向—里看
4、look out向外看，小心
10、look around环顾四周
5、look over仔细检查
26、decide on决定
12、on weekends在周末
27、concentrate on专心，专注
13、on the other hand另一方面
28、live on以……为生
14、on the left/right在左边/右边
29、spend on在……花费
15、on the phone用电话交谈,在通话
2、come true实现，达到
7、come in进来
3、come out出来，开放，出版
8、come along出现，发生，来到
4、come on加油，来吧
9、come from来自，产自
5、come back回来
10、come across遇见，(偶然)发现
11、on短语
1、on duty值日，值班

put down的用法及短语

put down的用法及短语一级标题：Put Down的基本含义和用法介绍Put down这个短语是英语中的一个常见词组，可作为一个动词短语使用。

它有多种含义和用法，下面将详细介绍。

二级标题1：表示放下或放置在日常生活中，我们经常使用put down来表示“放下”或“放置”的意思。

例如，当我们拿起一本书并把它轻轻地放在桌子上时，我们可以说“Please put down the book on the table.”（请把书放在桌子上）。

这个用法强调了将物体从手中移动到其他表面上的动作。

二级标题2：表示批评或贬低另外一个put down的用法是指批评、贬低或嘲笑某人。

当某人说话时受到别人的打断并且得不到尊重时，我们可以说“The professor often puts down his students in class.”（那位教授经常在课堂上批评他的学生）。

这个用法强调了对他人言行不满，并以贬低或嘲笑来回应。

二级标题3：表示结束或制止除此之外，put down还可以表示结束或制止某种行为或情况。

例如，在家庭聚会上如果有参与者的行为变得过分并严重影响别人的体验时，我们可以说“Pl ease put down the noise, we're trying to have a conversation here.”（请停止噪音，我们希望能安静谈话）。

这个用法强调了需要结束或制止不合适的行为。

二级标题4：表示记录或记下另一种put down的含义是指记录某事或把某事记下来。

例如，在参加会议时，我们可能被要求put down会议重要信息的摘要。

又如，当看到一些有趣而有价值的内容时，我们也可以用put down来描述自己对其记忆或记录下来。

比如，“I immediately put do wn her phone number in my notebook.”（我立刻将她的电话号码记在笔记本上）。

高中英语常用动词短语(完整版)

高中英语常用动词短语1．高考高频动词短语（1） act 短语：act as 担当职务，起作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（办理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣蛋，出缺点比如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case.( 布莱克先生代那个老人办理他的案件。

) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’ s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（ 2） break 短语：break away 摆脱，离开break away from离开，奋力摆脱break down 出故障，坏掉，中断，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯进，强行进入break into闯进，破门而入break (sth) off（使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违犯规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆开，碎开比如 :The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you break’lldown sooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.（3） bring 短语：bring about 惹起，致使，使发生bring along 把带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使生动 /开朗，使清醒（比较： sth / sb come back to life 复苏，清醒）bring down 使降低，减少，使倒下，使落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／抬价[ 比较： (the price ) go down / up 价钱降落 /上升 ] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），汲取bring on 发展，惹起，致使，使行进bring out 取出，第一版，生产，揭穿，说明，使表现出bring to 使清醒bringto use = put to use 对加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实行（比较： sth come / go into effect 开始实行）bring up 抚育，培育，培育比如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’ re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.（4） call 短语：call at (sp) 接见（某地），拜见（某地）[ 比较： call on (sb) 拜见（某人），接见（某人） ] call back 回电话call for 倡导，呼吁，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，招集，来访，打电话call off 撤消call on / upon 呼吁call out 高声呼叫，叫唤call sbfor short简称某人call sb names 诅咒某人call up 给打电话，令人想起，呼吁比如：We called at Mike ’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I ’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.（5） come 短语：come about 发生，产生come across 有时相遇come along 来，伴同，进展，加油come at向侵袭come back 回来，想起来，复生come down 下来，着落，传下come down to到达，从一处到达另一处come for来拿，来取come from来自，出生于come in 进来，进入come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 零落，从走开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶忙come on / upon sb / sth 有时遇到，有时碰上，有时发现come out 露出，出来，出现，第一版，发（芽），（花）开come over to过来，趁便来访，从一个地方到达另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to到达，出现，说起，达到，合计，结果是，清醒come to an end 结束，停止come to know 渐渐地知道come to life （变得）开朗，清醒过来come to light 显现，为人所知come to oneself 清醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，登台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变为废墟come to terms with甘愿忍耐come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，仰头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with提出，想出（想法），找出（答案），追上比如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on ! Don ’ t give up yet!Come along / on ! We ’ re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let ’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window.The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn ’tnotice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don ’ t you comearound / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’ t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I ’ ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ ll come to me later.The bill came to480 in￡total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I ’d been looking for. （6） cut 短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，减少cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line插队cut into pieces / halves 把切成碎片/切成两半cut off切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of降低的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉比如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?（ 7） do 短语：do about 办理，对付do and don ’t要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走好多路do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜灯谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 取销do body-building 做健身操do chores 办理杂事，干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，妆扮do observations 察看do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 造作业do research on从事研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 念书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮番做某事do telephone interviews进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 妆扮，梳洗，整理，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’ s shoes/hair系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in在方面干得好/更好do with办理，处理，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = do the right thing做得对）比如：To tell the truth, I don ’tknow how to do with him.I ’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?The poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us.Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry aboutit. ” I ’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.（8） get 短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地认识中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 获取知足get at 意指，本义是get around = get about 四周走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 凑近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into进入get sb into使某人堕入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with进展，与相处get on one’s feet （困难地）站立起来get out 走开，出去get out of 躲避，防止get over 战胜，恢复，谅解get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），达成（工作），经过（考试）get to 到达，到达get to sleep 入眠，想法睡着get / gain / take possession of 据有，拥有，占据get ready for 为做准备（比较： be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为做好了准备）get rid of除去，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for想到的想法get the message across 流传信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于，适应于（比较： be used as sth 被用作be used for sth 被用于，用来做be used to do sth 被用于做used to do sth 过去经常做）get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订亲get / be lost 丢掉了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb)（与某人）成婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，碰到困难get / be tired of对感觉厌烦，对失掉兴趣（比较： get / be tired for因而感觉疲备）比如：I ’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees, ”said the Genie, “for I am going to killyou. ” The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits.If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.”or “I’m sorry.” When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don ’twant to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs( 海关 ).I telephoned him, but I just couldn ’tget through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It ’ s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn ’ t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We didn ’ t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.（ 9） give 短语：give away 赠予，赐予，背弃，泄漏，发散give back 送还，送回give in 投诚，退步，折服give off 开释，发出，放出(烟、光、热等 )give out 用完，耗尽，发散，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of描绘give / make a speech 演讲，发言give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 亲密关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏时节遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热情欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就向某人提出建议/忠告比如：In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it ’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge ( 山脊 ), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?If you won ’thave it changed, please give my money back.（10） go 短语：go abroad 出国go about 四周逛逛，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨 /逐家拜见go against 违犯，违反go ahead 说吧，干吧，当先，走在前方go / walk around 四周逛逛go away 走开，离开go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消失，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one ’ s knees跪下go for 为去，努力获取，主张，合用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅游go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 漫步go for sb 对某人也相同go in for 参加，喜爱go into 详尽检查go into details 细说go off 走开，离开，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 出发去go off the air 停止广播（比较： go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，持续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去观光（旅游）go on a visit to 去接见（观光）go on doing sth 持续做某事（同一事）[ 比较： go on to do sth 持续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 持续某事 ]go out 熄灭，出去，出门go over 复习，过一遍，认真检查，批阅go past 从的旁边过去go up 上升，上升，增加，登攀go with 与相当go without忍耐没有之苦，没有也行，没有也能牵强对付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating去购物/垂钓/驾船航行/宿营/溜冰go straight along 沿着向来往前走go through 经过，经受，阅读，认真检查go through with达成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入眠go to town进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side)下乡go home / there 回家 /去那边go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出缺点，不仇家，做错事，误入歧路go Dutch各付各的帐，平摊花费比如：No one dared to go against the rules.— Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?— No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’ danythingsaid wrong.I ’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Something ’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.（ 11） have 短语：have a break 歇息一下have a bright future有一个绚烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发热have a conversation with sb 与某人谈话[ 比较： have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth)（就某事）与某人进行沟通have a word with sb = would like a word with sb和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for对有天分（比较：have a reputation for有声誉/名望）have a good flight（坐飞机）旅途快乐have a good knowledge of对很熟习，精通have a good laugh over对笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（特别）快乐，过得快乐have a / the habit of = be in a / the habit of 有的习惯（比较： get into / form the habit of养成的习惯get sb into the habit of使某人养成的习惯）have a hit 盛极一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会 /举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey祝旅途快乐have (got ) a pain (in the )（身体某部位）痛have a part-time job做兼员工作have a (good) rest 歇息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜爱吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测试have a try 试一试have / show an appetite forhave / make an appointment with sb,have an effect on / uponinfluence= affecthave no effect / influence onhave a good / bad effect on/have a great / little effect on/have a strong influence onhave / take an exam have an eye forhave an income ofhave access tohave breakfast / lunch / supper//have lessons / classeshave mercy onhave no chance of survivinghave no choice but to do sthhave none of have onhave sth on sb have / take one’s medicinehave some difficulty / trouble / problems with/[have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth/] have something / nothing in common ( with )have much / a lot in common withhave little in common withhave something / nothing to do withhave to = have got toClass is over. Let ’s have a break.I ’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swimWe’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at homeThen it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’thad any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.12 holdhold a meeting / party/hold backhold one ’ s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，保持hold up 阻拦，使停留，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一同，团结一致比如：A nger flooded through her. She couldn ’ t hold it back.— Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think w ater supplies won ’ t hold out much longer.Sorry, I ’ m late. I was held up at work.（ 13） keep 短语：keep away from 避开，别凑近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻挡向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不凑近某人 /某事物keep on 持续进行keep out 不得入内keep out 把挡住，把留在外面keep out of不进入keep up 持续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低沉keep up with= catch up with跟上，追上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 凝视，留意，注意，照顾（比较： keep an eye out for 凝视，留意，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit保持健康keep in mind = learn by heart= remember把记着keep (on) doing sth 持续不断地做某事[ 比较： keep sb doing sth 使某人向来 / 持续做某事keep from doing阻挡做，不让做stop / prevent (from) doing阻碍/预防/阻挡做，不让做]keep one’s appointment 遵约（比较：b reak one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持均衡keep one’s word(s) 恪守誓言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over对保持缄默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持戒备，站岗比如：I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion （造反） somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.（ 14） knock 短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down把撞倒，击倒knock into撞到，撞上某人，有时遇到knock sb out (of sth)裁减某人knock over撞翻，撞倒比如：We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.（15） look 短语：look at看着，凝视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror照镜子look after照顾，照顾，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about四周看看，四下环视look back回顾，回想，回顾过去look back on回顾，回想look forward to sth /doing sth期望，期盼某事物/ 做某事look for找寻，找look in来访，观光look into往里面看，阅读，检查，研究look (right) into sb ’s eyes 直视着look like看起来像（比较：look the same看起来像）look on旁观，观看look out = be careful = take care留意，当心，注意，警惕，防备look out for警惕，留意，找出来look over翻阅，（认真）检查look through看破，认真查察，阅读，翻阅，复习look up仰望，往上看，（在词典或参照书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 仰慕，仰望，敬爱（比较：look down on / upon sb瞧不起，歧视，小看）look / be worried看上去/感觉担忧比如：The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don ’tjust look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don ’ttrust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I ’ ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.（16） make 短语：make into 制成，作成（后边跟产品，制成品）[ 比较： be made in 在生产 /制造be made of 由构成 / 构成，用某种原资料制成（物理变化） bemade from 由构成 /构成，用某种原资料制成（化学变化） bemade up of = consist of 由构成，由构成 ]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，妆扮，和解，配制，假造，虚假，构成，构成make up for填补，增补，赔偿made up one’ s mind下信心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon ) （对）发布谈论 make a(great) contribution to 为做出（巨大）贡献，为捐钱make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference（没）相关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster ／ follow-ups拍电影/巨片／续集make a fool of sb = fool sb捉弄某人（比较：make fool of捉弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 出错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不快乐的声音make a note / notes of记录，做笔录，记下来make a plan (for ) （为）制定计划，制定一个（的）计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必需make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录（比较： record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创建世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on ) 提出（对于）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to去某地旅游make conversation 谈话make (both) ends meet 使进出相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of讥笑，嘲讽，和开玩笑make it （事业上）获取成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about犯了错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气make oneself known 使 /让自己有名make one’s way to 往走去make progress (in ) （在方面）获得进步make sense 存心义，有道理，讲得通make sense of 弄懂的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 保证，确认，查明make the adjustment to适应make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of= make the most / best of(充足 )利用比如：Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’tany little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we ’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.（17） pass 短语：pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给 (某人 )，传给 (某人 )pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失掉知觉，昏迷pass through 穿过，超出pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 经过考试比如：Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’ d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.（18） pay 短语：pay attention to对注意，留意pay a visit to sb / a place接见，拜见（某人），观光（某地）pay back 送还（借钱），报恩，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for付高价）pay off还清（欠款）pay sb a visit 拜见某人pay the bill买单，付帐单比如：He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don ’tneed to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.（19） pick 短语：pick out精选，认出pick up拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，痊愈，购置（廉价商品）比如：His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I ’ ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.（20） put 短语：put away 将某物整理起来，存钱，储藏，存起来put down 息灭，停息，镇压，记下put forward提出，建议，介绍put off缓期，迟延put on （戏）演出，放（唱片），穿着put on a performance 演出put out 息灭，熄灭，使停止焚烧，伸出，第一版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，成立put up with忍耐，容忍put into使进入，输入，投入put／ translate into 把译成put one’s heart into聚精会神于put sb in / into prison把某人关进牢狱put to use 使用，运用put a date to sth 注明天期（比较： set / fix the date 确立日期put an end to结束put together 把放在一同比如：We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic（流感）.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It ’s time that we put up the Christmas decorations （装修物） in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’tput up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.（21） send 短语：send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行办理send out 差遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by通过发送信号比如：Get back into bed. I end’forll sthe doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.（22） set 短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁 /放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，出发，惹起爆炸，激起，惹起set out (for ) 出发往（），出发去（）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创办，建立，创办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to为建立（好）楷模set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire放火，放火烧set foot on / in踏上，到达，进入set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去set sail from从起航set sb a good example in在为某人建立楷模set sb free 开释某人，解放某人比如：As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up （整理） the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They ’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization（文明）.We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows （稻草人） were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.（23） stand 短语：stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥戴，为的候选人stand out 突出，惹眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动比如：CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.（24） take 短语：take after 与某人相像take along 率领，携带take apart = separate把分开take away 拿走，拿去，使走开take away from从带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，回收take down 拿下，记下，记录take for看作，误认为是take in 汲取，采纳，受骗take off （飞机）腾飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/热销take on 体现take out 取出，取出take over 继承，接收，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗浴take a chance / chances 试运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards对持批评态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in 获得学位take a hands-on approach to education 经过着手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) （给某人）捎个口信比较： leave a message (to sb) （给某人）留个口信take a photo (of ) （给）照相，拍（）照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 洗浴，洗浴take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 漫步／兜风／休假take (an) interest in对感兴趣（比较： be into = be interested in 对感兴趣have / show interest in 对感兴趣）take advantage of 对加以利用takeby surprise对突然侵袭，出乎预料take care 当心 , 注意take care of 照顾，照看take effect 见效，见效take exercise 运动，活动takefor example 以为例take / get / catch hold of 握住，抓住take it easy 放心好了，别焦急，冷静，不紧张take ... into consideration 顾及，考虑到，谅解（比较： under consideration 在考虑中，在研究中）take lessons 上课take notes 做笔录，做记录take notice of 注意take one ’ s seat就座，坐在自己位子上（转义为任职）take one ’times 冷静，不急，慢慢行动[ 比较： take time 花销（时间） ]take part 参加（比较： take part in = join in= participate in参加take an active part in踊跃参加）take place 发生，出现，举行[ 比较： take the place of = take sb’s place 取代，取代（某人的地点）]。

look down造句

look down造句
摘要：
1.了解“look down”的意思
2.学习“look down”的用法和短语搭配
3.造句展示“look down”的不同用法
正文：
“Look down”是一个英语短语，意思是“向下看”。

这个短语可以用在不同的语境中，表达不同的含义。

下面是一些使用“look down”的例句：
1.I looked down from the top of the mountain and saw a beautiful lake below.
（我站在山顶上，向下看，看到了下面美丽的湖泊。

）
2.The teacher looked down on the students who were not paying attention in class.
（老师对那些在课堂上不注意听讲的学生表示不满。

）
3.The boss looked down on his employees and never appreciated their hard work.
（老板看不起他的员工，从不感激他们的辛勤工作。

）
4.The pilot looked down at the runway and prepared for landing.
（飞行员向下看跑道，准备着陆。

）
5.I looked down at my phone and saw that I had received a text message.
（我低头看手机，发现我收到了一条短信。

）
通过这些例句，我们可以看到“look down”这个短语在英语中的用法和搭配。

put down的用法及短语

put down的用法及短语Putdown是一个常见的英语动词短语，可以表示多种意思。

以下是一些常见用法及短语：1. 放下，放置例句：Please put down your phone and pay attention to the lecture.（请放下手机，专注听讲。

）短语：put down something（放下某物）2. 记录，写下例句：I need to put down this idea before I forget it.（我需要在忘记之前记录下这个想法。

）短语：put something down on paper（将某事写下来）3. 批评，贬低例句：Don't put down others just to make yourself feel better.（不要贬低别人来让自己感觉更好。

）短语：put someone/something down（批评某人/贬低某事）4. 安乐死例句：The vet suggested it might be time to put down our aging dog.（兽医建议我们该将年迈的狗狗安乐死了。

）短语：put someone/something down（将某人/某物安乐死）5. 放弃，终止例句：The company decided to put down the project due to financial difficulties.（由于财务困难，公司决定终止这个项目。

）短语：put something down to（将某事归因于）除了以上例子外，put down还有其他用法和短语。

学习和掌握这些用法和短语可以帮助我们更好地理解和应用这个常见的英语动词短语。