英语 大时态翻译题

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高中时态的句子翻译练习题及讲解

高中时态的句子翻译练习题及讲解

高中时态的句子翻译练习题及讲解### 高中英语时态翻译练习题及讲解#### 练习题1. 我昨天在图书馆读了一本关于历史的书。

(一般过去时)2. 他每周六都去打篮球。

(一般现在时)3. 她正在准备明天的考试。

(现在进行时)4. 我还没有完成我的家庭作业。

(现在完成时)5. 我们下周将去北京旅行。

(一般将来时)6. 我去年夏天去了欧洲。

(过去完成时)7. 我一到家就会给你打电话。

(将来进行时)8. 他从2008年开始就住在这个城市了。

(现在完成进行时)9. 我每次去超市都会买些水果。

(一般现在时)10. 我正在学习英语,因为我想明年去英国留学。

(现在进行时)#### 讲解1. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。

通常用动词的过去式形式。

- 例句:I read a book about history in the library yesterday.2. 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或状态,或客观事实。

动词用原形或第三人称单数形式。

- 例句:He plays basketball every Saturday.3. 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作。

由“be + 动词的现在分词”构成。

- 例句:She is preparing for tomorrow's exam.4. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。

由“have/has + 动词的过去分词”构成。

- 例句:I haven't finished my homework yet.5. 一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或状态。

通常用“will + 动词原形”或“be going to + 动词原形”。

- 例句:We will travel to Beijing next week.6. 过去完成时:表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

由“had + 动词的过去分词”构成。

- 例句:I went to Europe last summer.7. 将来进行时:表示将来某个时间正在进行的动作。

时态综合翻译选择题附答案

时态综合翻译选择题附答案

翻译选择题:1.很多人以前喜欢一份稳定的工作。

Many people _______ a stable career.ed to preferB., in the past, preferC.were used to preferD.have preferred2.年轻人现在喜欢丰富一点的职业。

Young people _______ a varied career.A.today likeB.nowadays have likedC.these days are likingD.today have been liking3.人们换工作是为了增加经验。

People _______ in order to increase experience.A.are changing jobsB.have changed jobsC.changed jobsD.change jobs4.年轻人需要学习不同技能才可以在这个竞争激烈的世界生存。

Young people _______ different skills to survive in this competitive world.A.need to learnB.need learnC.should to learnD.must be learn5.身兼多职在职场已经成为司空见惯的现象。

Multitasking ______ in the workplace.A.becomes the normB.has become the normC.is becoming the normD.became the norm6.她刚参加工作的时候是一个老师。

She _______ as a teacher.A.had started her careerB.begun her careerC.began her careerD.has launched her career7.很多女性放弃很有前景的工作去照顾孩子。

2023年小升初时态翻译练习

2023年小升初时态翻译练习

1)他在广州。

2)他在广州吗?3)他在哪里?4)他常常在广州上班。

5)他常常在广州上班吗?6)他常常在哪里上班?7)我常常七点钟吃早餐。

8)你常常七点钟吃早餐吗?9)你常常几点钟吃早餐?10)我妈妈在家做家务。

11)你旳妈妈在家做家务吗?12)你旳妈妈什么时候做家务?13)我旳妈妈正在做家务14)你妈妈正在做家务吗?15)你妈妈正在做什么?16)他们旳叔叔明天将在家。

17)他们旳叔叔明天将在家吗?18)他们旳叔叔明天几点钟将在家?19)我旳阿姨明天将在家看电视20)你旳阿姨明天将在家看电视吗?21)你旳阿姨明天将看什么?22)他昨天在广州。

23)他昨天在广州吗?24)他昨天在哪里?25)他昨天去逛街了26)他昨天去逛街了吗?27)他昨天去哪里了?28)我常常买铅笔。

29)她正在买铅笔。

30)他将买铅笔。

31)他们昨天买铅笔了。

32)你们常常吃冰淇淋吗?33)他正在吃苹果吗?34)她将吃饺子吗?35)我阿姨昨天吃月饼了吗?36)我常常做什么?37)他正在买什么?38)她将去哪里?39)她们昨天买什么了?40)他旳妹妹很漂亮。

42)她旳弟弟昨天很忙吗?43)他明天将很忙吗?44)我今天不忙。

45)我堂弟下个星期三不忙。

46)他姐姐昨天有空。

47)我们每天不看电视。

48)他昨天没玩电脑游戏。

49)她们明天不会打牌。

50)他旳弟弟没有正在做作业。

答案:1)他在广州。

He is in Guangzhou.2)他在广州吗?Is he in Guangzhou?3)他在哪里?Where is he?4)他常常在广州上班。

He often works in Guangzhou.5)他常常在广州上班吗?Does he often work in Guangzhou.6)他常常在哪里上班?Where does he often work?7)我常常七点钟吃早餐。

I often have breakfast at seven.8)你常常七点钟吃早餐吗?Do you often have breakfast at seven?9)你常常几点钟吃早餐?What time do you often have breakfast at home? 10)我妈妈在家做家务。

英语翻译专项

英语翻译专项

英语翻译专项一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。

这里what kind of life will lead in the future.是主语从句,it是形式主语。

高考英语翻译模拟试题含解析

高考英语翻译模拟试题含解析

高考英语翻译模拟试题含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.96.今年除夕你计划在哪里过?(plan)97.下雨天上海的道路总是比平时更拥堵。

(than)98.是一个外国人不顾自己的安危救了那个轻生的男子。

(It)99.那天傍晚我一走出校门就遇到了一个多年不见的小学同班同学。

(No sooner)100.无论谁想要成功必先明白这个道理“成功来自艰苦的付出和坚持不懈”。

(Whoever)【答案】1.Where are you planning to celebrate the New Year’s Eve this year?97.Roads in Shanghai always get/become more crowded /hold up more traffic than usual on rainy days.98.It was a foreigner that/who saved the man trying/who tried to kill himself/ commit suicide without considering his own safety.99.No sooner had I left the school that early evening than I met with/bumped into/came across/encountered a classmate of mine in primary school (whom) I hadn’t seen for ages/years. 100.Whoever wants to be successful should first understand the principle that success comes from hard effort/work and persistence/perseverance【解析】1.本题提示词为plan,除夕翻译为“New Year’s Eve”。

大学英语六级翻译练习(含时态_语态_虚拟语句等--总之很全)1

大学英语六级翻译练习(含时态_语态_虚拟语句等--总之很全)1

精选英语翻译题集训1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)2.___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学,也是一门艺术).5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.6.Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.9.We'd like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.10. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦). 24411. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔...时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.14. The ship's generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.15. Why didn't you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的) 22116.By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes thata person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.18. It's time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon______________(克服了这种心理).20. Please don't stand in the kitchen, you're________________(挡路了). 197 21.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.24. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作).25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了). 17326.I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.31.If this can't be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________(肯定没打扫过).33. Everybody knows he____________________________(受到了冤枉指控).34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________(惟恐被别人认出来).35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外). 12436. If you won't agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.39. If you don't like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯). 10041.Frankly speaking, I'd rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don't trust him.44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.45. What a lovely party! It's worth_________________(牢记一生). 7646.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn't been so desperate.50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了). 51.I don't mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.52. I suggested he ____________________(使自己适应)his new conditions.53. I have no objection_______________________(再听听你的故事).54. This popular sports car___________________(正在生产出来)out at the rate of a thousanda week.55. _____________________________ (请你找张空白纸)and write your name at the top? 参考答案:1. keeping up with the rest of the class.2. none of us expected the chairman to turn up3. as was to be expected4. an art as it is a science5. could have made a good salary.6. to have no access7. to students' being late for8. ranges/varies from 50 cents to $49. to reserve a table for10. to make trouble11. at intervals12. injure himself13. busy preparing for14. had to be operated manually15. needn't have borrowed it from the bank.16. shall have left for17. is often a very time-consuming job18. something wasdone/some measures were taken19. overcame it/got over it20. in the way 21. had interrupted me22. it is because she is too inexperienced23. caught him cheating me24. did not work in the same office25. was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather26. will be doing/conducting the experiment27. has a strong influence on 28. would not have finished so early29. wondering about his real purpose30. attempts to escape being fined31. resort to force32. can't have been cleaned33. was wrongly accused/charged34. for fear that he should be recognized35. being sent abroad36. neither will they37. not so much a writer38. Believe it or not39. may just as well stay at home40. stain the new carpet41. didn't do anything42. play indispensable roles43. Even so44. are being developed45. remembering all my life46. lose contact with 47. second only to48. such fine weather49. have never resorted to 50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad51. delaying making52. should adapt himself to 53. to hearing your story again54. is now being turned 55. Could you take a blank sheet of paper?必背翻译句型1.All that is needed is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.2.After being interviewed for the job, you will be required to take a language test.3.Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people rather than harm them.4.They usually have less money at the end of the month than they have at the beginning.5.Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, which, of course, made the others jealous.6.No matter how frequently performed, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.7.Only under special circumstances are freshmen permitted to take make-up tests.8.The pressure to compete causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them undera constant emotional strain.9.Your hair wants cutting,. You’d better have it done tomorrow.10.Other things being equal, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.11.Homework done on time will lead to better grades.12.Had it not been for my illness I would have lent him a helping hand.13.Realizing that he hadn’t enough money and not wanting to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.14.The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence, are being developed and perfected now.15.Published as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.16.I have kept that portrait where I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.17.Believing the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.18.As might be expected, the response to the question was very mixed.19.After the Arab states won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education, with girls as well as boys being encouraged to go to school.20.You see the lightning the instant it happens, but you hear the thunder later.大学英语六级翻译练习(含时态,语态,虚拟语句等--总之很全)大学英语六级考试CET6中翻译共有5句话。

专升本时态翻译练习题

专升本时态翻译练习题

专升本时态翻译练习题### 专升本时态翻译练习题#### 一、一般现在时1. 他每天都会阅读英文报纸。

Translation: He reads English newspapers every day.2. 地球围绕太阳转。

Translation: The Earth revolves around the Sun.3. 我妹妹喜欢听音乐。

Translation: My sister enjoys listening to music. #### 二、一般过去时4. 昨天我去了图书馆。

Translation: I went to the library yesterday.5. 他们去年去了巴黎。

Translation: They went to Paris last year.6. 她昨晚没有睡觉。

Translation: She didn't sleep last night.#### 三、一般将来时7. 明天我要参加一个会议。

Translation: I am going to attend a meeting tomorrow.8. 下周他将开始新工作。

Translation: He will start a new job next week.9. 他们计划下个月去旅行。

Translation: They plan to travel next month.#### 四、现在进行时10. 她正在学习英语。

Translation: She is studying English.11. 他们正在讨论项目。

Translation: They are discussing the project.12. 我正在准备晚餐。

Translation: I am preparing dinner.#### 五、过去进行时13. 昨天下午,他正在写报告。

Translation: He was writing a report yesterday afternoon.14. 昨晚,我们正在看电影。

(英语)高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析

(英语)高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析

(英语)高三英语翻译试题(有答案和解析)含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。

(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。

(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。

(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。

(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。

(turn)【答案】1.I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2.It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3.There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4.Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5.While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析:1.翻译这句话的时候,注意词组:be accustomed to doing“习惯于做……”。

2.这句话使用了句型:It’s up to you +从句,“做….由某人决定”。

专升本英文时态语态练习题

专升本英文时态语态练习题

专升本英文时态语态练习题一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The teacher said that he _______ the book before.A. has readB. had readC. is readingD. was reading2. By the time we got there, the concert _______.A. had startedB. startedC. is startingD. was starting3. She _______ her homework when the phone rang.A. didB. was doingC. doesD. has done4. They _______ the project by the end of next month.A. will have completedB. will completeC. have completedD. completed5. I _______ you if I had your phone number.A. would callB. will callC. would have calledD. had called6. The house _______ by the time we got home.A. had been cleanedB. was cleanedC. is cleanedD. will be cleaned7. When I arrived, they _______ the meeting.A. had been havingB. were havingC. had hadD. have had8. The company _______ a new product next year.A. will launchB. is going to launchC. launchesD. launched9. She _______ the letter as soon as she received it.A. readB. was readingC. has readD. will read10. By the time you finish this exercise, we _______ a lot.A. will learnB. have learnedC. are learningD. learned二、填空题(每题2分,共20分)11. I _______ (study) in this university for two years bynext month.12. They _______ (not finish) their homework when the teacher came in.13. She _______ (not go) to the party if it rains tomorrow.14. We _______ (be) to Paris twice before we moved here.15. The children _______ (play) in the garden when their mother came home.16. He _______ (learn) how to swim by the time he was ten.17. The flowers _______ (smell) sweet when you _______ (water) them regularly.18. If I _______ (know) his phone number, I would have called him.19. The concert _______ (start) when we arrived at the venue.20. She _______ (be) a teacher for five years by the time she retired.三、改错题(每题2分,共20分)21. He said that he is going to visit his parents next week. (改为过去将来时)22. They were having dinner when I arrived to their house.(改为过去进行时)23. She is a very good singer and she sings beautifully. (改为过去时)24. The children were playing in the garden when their mother came home. (改为过去完成时)25. I have finished my homework. (改为过去完成时)26. The company launched a new product last year. (改为过去完成时)27. She has been a teacher for five years. (改为过去完成进行时)28. They will have finished the project by the end of this month. (改为过去将来完成时)29. The house was cleaned by the time we got home. (改为过去完成时)30. I will call you as soon as I arrive at the airport. (改为过去将来时)四、翻译题(每题5分,共40分)31. 昨天我去了图书馆,借了几本书。

高中英语句子翻译和写作-第1章-时态

高中英语句子翻译和写作-第1章-时态

第一章时态历届试题1.在过去的几年里,这加工厂用塑料代替木头来降低成本。

(substitute…for) (S99)2.尽管有很多困难,我们仍将努力执行我们的计划。

(in spite of) (Ss00)3.小组讨论有助于更好地理解课文。

(help) (S04)4.他们的新房子离学校很远。

(far) (S07)5.各色阳伞给夏日街头平添了活泼的气氛。

(add to) (S07)6.前天我们订购了二十台洗衣机。

(order) (Ss07)7.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。

(popular) (S09)8.尽管山高林密,医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点,实施救援。

(despite) (S09)I. 一般现在时1.在公共汽车上李先生总是设法匆匆浏览一下报纸的标题。

(glance at)2.一条装有邮件和食物的小船一星期一次航行到那岛上。

(go over to)3.我根本不喜欢这个铜的框架。

(not…at all)4.晚饭后,我总是在厨房里洗碗碟。

(wash up)5.我认为你找到男生宿舍不会有困难的。

(have trouble in)6.不同的国家有不同的问候形式。

(form)7.我们中3/5以上的人喜欢田径运动。

(love)8.大多数学生住在学校附近。

(a stone’s throw)9.有了一台计算机,我们就能更快地做各种各样的工作。

(all kinds of)10.一艘现代化轮船可以在几天内横渡大西洋。

(cross)11.音乐在人类生活中起着重要的作用。

(play a … part in)12.那些孩子中没有一个会演奏乐器。

(instrument)13.他坚持正确的,反对错误的。

(persevere)14.你看起来很累,这音乐将有助于你放松。

(relax)15.缺乏先进的科学技术是一个严重的问题。

(1ack)16.我们用无线电和电视和世界各国人民保持联系。

(keep in touch with)17.巴金全集主要由小说和散文组成。

高中时态专项练习题及讲解

高中时态专项练习题及讲解

高中时态专项练习题及讲解一、选择题1. The Great Wall of China was built over two thousand years ago. It is still one of the most famous landmarks in the world.A. has been builtB. was being builtC. had been builtD. is being built2. By the time you arrive, the meeting ________.A. will have startedB. will startC. has startedD. had started3. I ________ the book for two weeks.A. have borrowedB. will borrowC. borrowedD. have been borrowing二、填空题1. The company ________ (expand) rapidly since it was founded in 2008.2. The children ________ (play) in the park when it startedto rain.3. She ________ (not realize) that she had left her keys in the office until she tried to get in.三、改错题1. They have been living in this city since they moved here. - 错误:moved- 正确:moved2. She is said to have written three novels, the last one of which was published last year.- 错误:was published- 正确:was published3. By the time you get home, your mother will be cooking dinner.- 错误:will be cooking- 正确:will have started四、翻译题1. 我昨天去了图书馆,借了几本书。

七年级上册英语 动词时态练习大全(100道)

七年级上册英语 动词时态练习大全(100道)

七年级上册英语动词时态练习大全(100道)第一部分:选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. He _____ his keys on the table. (A. has B. have C. had D. having)A. has2. They _____ to the movies last night. (A. goes B. going C. wentD. gone)C. went3. We _____ to school by bus every day. (A. is going B. goes C. going D. went)D. went4. She _____ her homework at 7:00 PM every day. (A. has finishedB. finishC. finishingD. finishes)D. finishes5. He _____ his bike to school every day. (A. ride B. rides C. rodeD. riding)B. rides第二部分:填空题(每题2分,共40分)6. Sarah _____ (be) a teacher.is7. They _____ (go) to the park yesterday.went8. We _____ (do) our homework now.are doing9. He _____ (eat) dinner when I _____ (call) him.was eating; called10. She _____ (finish) her exam in an hour.will finish第三部分:改写句子(每题5分,共30分)11. They are playing soccer now. (改写为一般现在时) They play soccer now.12. She visited the museum yesterday. (改写为一般过去时) She visited the museum yesterday.13. He is finishing his homework. (改写为现在进行时)He is finishing his homework now.14. They will go to the beach. (改写为将来时)They will go to the beach tomorrow.15. I have finished my dinner. (改写为现在完成时)I have finished my dinner already.第四部分:翻译题(每题5分,共20分)16. 我每天早上七点去跑步。

【英语】高考英语翻译专项练习

【英语】高考英语翻译专项练习

【英语】高考英语翻译专项练习一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given inthe brackets.1.他刚要关闭电脑,就在这时手机响了。

(when)________________________________2.他将代表全班同学在新年晚会上向老师们表示真诚的感谢。

(on behalf of)________________________________3.我们付出的每一次努力未必都能成功,但是但凡值得我们做的事情都值得做好。

(worth) ________________________________4.不只是一个人的日常言谈举止,就连他目前正在读的那本书都清楚地向我们表明了他是一个怎样的人。

(as well as)________________________________【答案】1. He was about to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang. 2. On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party.3. Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, …4. The book (that / which) a person is reading at present as well as his daily words and deeds / actions clearly indicates / shows / suggests what kind of person he is.【解析】1.本题考查固定句式,be about to do sth.---when---“正要做某事,这时候”,结合所给汉语可知用一般过去时,故答案为He was about to turn off / shut down the computer when the / his cell / mobile phone rang.2.固定词组:on behalf of“代表---”,结合所给汉语可知主句用将来时,答案为On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party.3.句中使用whatever引导的主语从句和be worth doing sth.结构,结合所给汉语可知effort后要用that引导的定语从句,故答案为Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make isnot necessarily successful. … / Every eff ort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, …4.句中使用定语从句和as well as“和---一样”结构,句子主语是as well as之前的内容,谓语与主语一致。

(英语)英语翻译试题类型及其解题技巧含解析

(英语)英语翻译试题类型及其解题技巧含解析

(英语)英语翻译试题类型及其解题技巧含解析一、高中英语翻译1.高中英语翻译题:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。

(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。

(congratulate)3.经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。

(as...as)4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。

(familiar)5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。

(No sooner)【答案】1.We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2.My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday. 3.After years of / years’ construction, the litt le town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / itused to be before the earthquake.4.The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5.No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization.【解析】1.根据“今年元旦”可知,该句用一般过去时,玩得很开心用词组enjoy oneself2.根据“昨天”可知,该句用一般过去时,congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3.根据“经过多年的建设”可知,后面描述的是建设后的情形,即现在的情形,因此用一般现在时,as..as..的用法是形容词或者副词放在中间。

英语时态句子翻译练习see

英语时态句子翻译练习see

英语时态句子翻译练习see(好久不见了)这句典型的中式英语也广为其中的谓语是判断句子结构的最基本单位,以上是英语中的五个基本句型,英语语句的规律性是非常明显的,还要致力进修一些无关英语句型布局圆面的根基学问,谓语(动词的时态或语态的完全组成部分)的形式,正在作翻译时,按照英语中的动词的类型(五种,这是英译汉中分析句子结构的主要依据,理解英语未不容难,尤其是复合句是考研翻译的重点。

专业英语是在大学基础英语之后结合专业知识进一步提高学生英语水平而设置的一门主干课程高级英语关于非英语专业的学生从事对外汉语教学的问题正在作翻译时,理解英语未不容难,要用外文表达更是坚苦。

这么,若何才能正在考研英语测验外反确地舆解英文并将其正确、畅通、完备地表告竣隧道的外文呢?咱们以为,对付加入考研的学生来说,除了添加本人的词汇质战文化学问储蓄之中,还要致力进修一些无关英语句型布局圆面的根基学问,那是由于任何英译汉的翻译方式战技拙都是基于对英语句女布局的反确阐发战理解根本之上的。

任何离开英语句女布局的翻译都不行能到达正确、畅通、完备的翻译尺度。

所以,对付每位加入考研的考生来说,使用日常平凡的时间当真钻研英文的句型布局及其取汉语的区别是作糟考研翻译题的最佳捷径,是以稳定当万变的彻底之策。

句女都是由一些词按照一定的顺序组成的,这种组合是有一定规律可循的。

研究表明,英语语句的规律性是非常明显的,它一般是以动词为核心的。

所以,按照英语中的动词的类型(五种,即不及物动词、系动词、单宾动词、双宾动词和复合动词)可以把英语句型划分为五种基本的句型。

2.主语+系动词+主补(svc句型,系动词+主补也合称为复合谓语)以上是英语中的五个基本句型,其他的句型都可以看作是这些句型的变体。

比如:hedesk。

这句话虽然不能直接回于以上五种句型,但可以把它看作是句型3的拓展。

谓语(动词的时态或语态的完全组成部分)的形式。

其中的谓语是判断句子结构的最基本单位,有一个谓语就是一个单句,这是英译汉中分析句子结构的主要依据。

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请默写出八大时态的主动语态和被动语态
请用八大时态翻译下面的句子
一般现在时:
1.小明想当一名教师。

2.她在医院工作,她是一名护士。

3.我们每天都跑步。

4. 我们每天有许多作业要做。

5. 你的钢笔是红色的,我的是白色的。

一般过去时:
6.35年前他送给我那些书
7.黄昏时,我碰巧在回家的路上遇到她
8.我昨天6点起床。

一般将来时
4.过不了多久他们就会回来的。

5.一旦你明白了这条规则,你就再也没有困难了。

6.1. 我五点钟开车去接你。

过去将来时
7.。

比特说那座桥将在明年建成。

8.她说她第二天将去买东西。

9.她说她第二天将会来看我。

现在进行时
10.看,他们正在跳舞。

11.听,她正在唱歌。

12.我们现在正在打篮球
过去进行时:
13.昨天7:30她正在看电视。

14.昨天4点时他正在打篮球。

前天10点时我们正在超市购物。

现在完成时
我们已完成作业了. .他们还没有完成作业.
你曾经去过长城吗?
过去完成时:
15.到上学期时他已经记住了1000个单词
16.到昨晚9点钟时,我们已经从太空获得了200张照片。

17.当公交车终于来时我已经在公交车站呆了20分钟。

18.他说自从1949年开始他就在那家工厂工作。

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