2009年5月雅思作文推荐练习题
2009年5月30日雅思A类写作机经_真题-无答案
2009年5月30日雅思A类写作机经(总分20,考试时间120分钟)1. 图表作文图表instruction:The bar **pares the percentage of males and females within the age group between 25 and 34 with higher educational qualifications among five countries.图表要素回忆柱子是横的,横坐标表示国家共5个国家,分别是Japan, USA, Britain, Switzerland, Germany 每个国家都有两根柱子,分别表示male 和female。
纵坐标表示百分比比较情况如下,仅供参考:两个国家Japan, USA 女性受教育百分比大于男性。
两个国家Switzerland, Germany 男性高于女性,其中Switzerland男性是女性的两倍Britain 两者差不多。
此外,Japan 男女受教育比例最高,Switzerland 的女性最低。
这个柱状图是没有时间段因素的,所以只牵涉到横比,可以将男性比女性高的归为一类,女性比男性高的归为一类,差不多的归为一类进行比较。
另外还需指出五个国家中最高的,和最低的2. 议论文Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, natural gas, are used in many countries, but in some countries, the use of alternative sources of energy, including wind and solar power, are encouraged. Is this trend a positive or a negative development?。
托福2009写作真题
至2009年4月3日以下题目全部收录于论坛上考生回忆,可能与考题存在差异或文字上的疏漏,望大家谅解!2009年1月10日北美Do you agree or disagree that improving schools is the most factor in successful development of a country. AAB BAA2009年1月10日独立作文:公众需不需要为公共交通工具付钱传统123 BAA2009年1月17日北美Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: The advertising is the main cause of unhealthy eating habits BAA AAB2009年1月18日Do you agree or disagree: it is important for families to regularly eat their meals together. 传统1232009年1月23日北美Do you think that young people should take several different kinds of job before they take a career in a long term? AAB BAA AB自己传统123另一版本:Young people should try different job before they decide which job or career they will do in the long term2009年2月14日北美Do you agree or disagree: people must use various resources to get news. AAB传统1232009年2月22日Do you agree or disagree:the purpose of television is to educate, not to entertain. AB自己BAA2009年2月27日北美Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?A job with more vacation time is better than a job with high salary but less vacation time. AABAB自己2009年2月28日Agree or disagree: Teachers should be paid at least as much as doctors, lawyers or business leaders are paid? BAA2009年3月7日It's better to use own knowledge and experience to solve question, or ask other people for advice?AB自己AAB2009年3月14日Do you agree or disagree with the following statement:It is better to spend money on travelling and vacation than to save money for the future AAB AB自己BAA传统1232009年3月21日北美Do you think success is important, or it is more important to remain happy and optimistic when you fail?2009年3月22日Governments should focus more on preservation of environment rather than economic development2009年3月28日Do you agree or disagree teacher should make their social or political views known to students?另一版本:Do you agree or disagree with the statement?Teachers should not show their political or social views known in the classroom.2009年3月29日In 20 years from now on, students will not use printed books any more.2009年4月3日北美Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?The best way to improve the quality of education is to increase teachers' salaries。
09年1-7月雅思作文考题
09年1-7月雅思作文真题汇总2009.1.10 科技类Some people think that the range of technology available to individuals is increasing the gap between rich people and poor people,while others hold the opposite opinion.Discuss these points of view. What is your opinion?2009.1.15 教育类Some people think students at school and university can learn more from teachers and lessons than from TV and the Internet.To what extent do you agree or disagree?2009.1.17 科技类People can now live and work at anywhere because of improved communication technology and transport .To what extent do you think its advantages outweigh its disadvantages?2009.2.7 政府类Rich countries often give financial aid to poor countries, but it does not solve the poverty, so some people think that rich countries should give other types of help to the poor countries rather than the financial aid. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Development in technology leads to environmental problems, and some people think that the solution to these problems is for everyone to lead a simpler way of life, while others say that technology can solve these problems.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2009.2.21 环保类Some think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve, while othersthink the problems cannot solve unless individuals take some actions. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2009.2.28 健康类Some people think that increasing the number of sports facilities is the best way to improve public health, but others believe that it has little effects and we need other measures to improve it.Discuss both views and give your opinion.2009.3.5 媒体类Newspapers have a big influence on people's ideas and opinions.Why is it? To what extent do you think it is positive or negative?Some people think music plays an important role in society, while others believe music is simply a form of entertainment for individuals. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2009.3.14 教育类More and more students choose to move to other countries to have higher education.Do you think the benefits of going abroad outweigh its problem?2009.3.21 政府类Some people think it is more important for government to spend public money on promoting healthy lifestyle in order to prevent illness than to spend it on the treatment of people who are already ill.To what extent do you agree or disagree?2009.4.4Task 1 两个bar charts关于 6个国家城市人口的变化First bar chart shows the number of people per square kilometer in six countries by the year of 2003.Second chart shows the change in urban population percentage in six countries during 2003-2005six countries: Australia, Canada, Japan, Italy, Sweden & United Kingdom社会类Nowadays,people live in the society where consumer goods are cheaper to buy.Do you think its advantages outweigh disadvantages?2009.4.18 媒体类If a product is good or it meets people needs, people will buy it. So advertising is unnecessary and no more than an entertainmentTo what extent do you agree or disagree?2009.4.25Task 1 饼状图三个饼图Pie Chart,分别对应三年里度假的人如何安排住宿的问题Type of accommodation:staying with relatives or friends, hotels, camping, canvasThe proportions of different kinds of accommodation for holiday-maker in 1965,1985 and 2005.教育类Some people think that computers and the Internet are more important for a child's education than going to school. But others believe that schools and teachers are essential for children to learn effectively.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2009.4.30Task 1 Bar chart & Line Graph小作文是柱状图Bar Chart和曲线图Line Graph 两图结合.1974-2004年间欧洲一个小镇里不同年龄的男人(male)和女人(female)吸烟人数的比例。
上半年的雅思写作真题
上半年的雅思写作真题在2009年上半年安排的雅思考试中,有哪些写作真题是值得考生参考的呢?为此店铺为大家带来2009年上半年的雅思考试的写作真题。
2009年上半年的`雅思写作真题:1月-3月2009年1月10日Some people believe the range of technology available to individuals today is increasing the gap between poor people and rich people. Others think it is having an opposite effect. Discuss these points of view. What is your opinion?2009年1月15日Some people think students at school and university can learn more from teachers and lessons than from TV and the Internet. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2009年1月17日Today, people can work and live in anywhere they want, because of the improvement of communication technology and transport. Do advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?2009年2月7日Rich countries often give financial aid to poor countries, but it does not solve the poverty. So rich countries should give other types of help to the poor countries rather than the financial aid. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2009年2月12日Environmental problems can be solved by individuals leading simpler ways of life rather than by technology. To what extent do you agree?2009年2月21日Some people think that environmental problems are too bigfor individuals to deal with. Others, however, think that each individual should take some actions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2009年2月28日Some people think that increasing the number of sports facilities is the best way to improve public health, but others believe that it has little effects and we need other measures to improve it. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2009年3月5日Newspapers have a big influence on people's ideas and opinions. Why is it? To what extent do you think it is positive or negative?2009年3月7日Some people think music plays an important role in society, while others believe music is simply a form of entertainment for individuals. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2009年3月14日An increasing number of students go to foreign countries to further their education. To what extent is this development positive?2009年3月21日It is more effective to promote healthy lifestyles than to cure the already ill in terms of improving the public health. What is your view?2009年上半年的雅思写作真题:4月-5月2009年4月4日Consumer goods are cheaper than in the past. To what extent do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?2009年4月18日If a product is good or meets people’s needs then peoplewill buy it. Advertising is unnecessary and is no more than a form of entertainment. T o what extent do you agree or disagree?2009年4月25日Students learn more effectively through computers and the Internet than with teachers. To what extent do you agree?2009年4月30日Some people think the purposes of museums should be to educate young people while others think their main purposes should be to entertain us. Discuss both views.2009年5月9日Nowadays, the traditions and customs relating to the food we eat and the way we eat are changing. Why is it happening? Do you think this kind of change is positive or negative?2009年5月16日Some people point out that the number of international travel is decreasing. Is this trend positive or negative?2009年5月21日A hundred years ago, people think that human race is steadily improving in every area of life. Nowadays, there is no certainty of this case. In which areas do you think we have made important progress nowadays? In which areas do you think we still need to make progress?2009年5月30日Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, natural gas, are used in many countries, but in some countries, the use of alternative sources of energy, including wind and solar power, are encouraged. Is this trend a positive or a negative development?2009年上半年的雅思写作真题:6月2009年6月11日The food travels thousands of miles from farm to consumer.Some people think it would be better to our environment and economy if people only ate local produced food. What extend does the advantage outweigh disadvantage?2009年6月13日Report research suggests that majority of criminals who were sent to prison would commit crimes when set free. What do you think of this case? What to be done to solve this problem?2009年6月20日Some believe that those who are not talented in language learning should not be required to learn a foreign language. Do you think school should required students to learn a foreign language?2009年6月27日Developing countries require international organizations’ help. Some people think that financial aid is important. However, others believe that practical aid and advice is more important. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.。
雅思写作真题库
Reading is more important for developing imaginations and language skills than television. Do you agree or disagree? (N) 2009-05-21 A hundred years ago, people think that human race is steadily improving in every area of life. Now it seems this is not certain in that situation. In which areas do you think we have made important progress nowadays? In which areas do you think we still need to make progress? 2009-05-30 Fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) are the main sources in many countries, but in some countries the use of alternative sources of energy (wind energy and solar energy) is encouraged. To what extent do you think it is a positive or negative development? 2009-06-11 Nowadays, food is transported thousand of miles from farms to consumers. Some people think that it would be better to our environment and economy if people only eat local-produced food. To what extent do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages? 2009-06-13 Research suggests that the majority of criminals who were sent to prison would continue to commit crimes when set free. Why do you think this is the case? What can be done to solve this problem? 2009-06-20 Some people think that all school students should learn a foreign language. Others think that a student should not be required to learn a foreign language if he or she does not have talent for it. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 2009-06-27 Developing countries require international organization’s help. Some people think financial aids are better while others believe practical aid and advice make more sense. Discuss and give your opinion. 2009-07-04 Money for postgraduate research is limited. Therefore some people claim that financial support from governments should be only provided for scientific research rather than research for less useful subjects. Do you agree or disagree?
雅思09年最难写的三道题
Body Paragraph 1 (第一个主体段):
Topic Sentence (中心句): 读书能够提高人们的想象力。
Potential Trap: 考生千万不要整篇文章都围绕一个点展开。
3. 立场选择:笔者选择的观点是:reading对人的想象力和语言技能的提高有更大的帮助。
Note:这里考生当然也可以选择TV这个观点,但是笔者的看法是如果偏向于TV来写的话,论据比较难找,文章充实性会有较大的问题。但是考生如果有自己的想法的话完全可以按照自己的观点来展开这篇想法。
为什么?电视节目有声音,图像,好玩,而书非常的boring.
导致的结果:人们的已经把时间浪费在电视娱乐上,而不是去从书中去获取知识;想象力和语言表达能力下降.
反方观点:电视给了人们更多的思维空间,因为接受的信息是多元的 (multi-dimensional).
摆出自己的观点: 同意书籍的影响更大。
归类分析:
这并不是危言耸听。当我们纵观一下2009年47次A类雅思议论文的题目时,发现这些题目具有以下两个特征:
1.题目越来越细节化。在09年的47道题目里面,除了个别的与往年重复的雅思考题外,我们很难再找到一些问大方面的题目。比如说在2008年的3月1日考试中,大作文题目是让学生去从所给出的十个学科中选出两科最重要的和一科不重要的。这里面有music这一科目,但是如果考生不擅长的话,完全可以不选。而在09年3月7日的考试中,直接问考生music的作用是教育还是娱乐。这里考生完全没有任何选择性,就算是对这个话题不了解,不会要英文表达,也得硬着头皮写。8月29日的Tourism话题考到了关于全球的景色越来越像的原因何解决方法。9月12日的考试问的是mothers and fathers是否应该参加childcare培训课程。
雅思写作09年5月30日雅思作文思路及语料库
雅思写作09年5月30日雅思作文思路及语料库雅思 ___.《09年5月30日雅思作文思路及语料库》。
Many countries use fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) as the main source of energy. However, in some countries the use of the alternative sources of energy (wind energy and solar energy) are encouraged.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this development? 在一些国家化石燃料是能源的主要,而其他国家却鼓励风能和太阳能,你在多大程度上支持或是反对。
(能源类)★背景知识:化石燃料的含义:亦称矿石燃料,是一种碳氢化合物或其衍生物。
化石燃料所包含的天然资源有煤炭、石油和天然气。
化石燃料的优点:①已经大量使用,化石燃料的运用能使大规模工业发展和替代水车, 并且代替木材或泥煤燃烧加热。
化石燃料的缺点:①不环保:不断地燃烧化石燃料是排放温室气体二氧化碳的之一,是加快全球变暖的因素之一。
②可持续性差:传统燃料处于被耗尽的边缘,导致能源危机。
太阳能的优点:①普遍:太阳光普照大地,没有地域的限制无论陆地或海洋,无论高山或岛屿,都处处皆有,可直接开发和利用,且勿须开采和运输。
②环保:开发利用太阳能不会污染环境,它是最清洁的能源之一,在环境污染越来越严重的今天,这一点是极其宝贵的。
③持久:根据目前太阳产生的核能速率估算,氢的贮量足够维持上百亿年,而地球的寿命也约为几十亿年,从这个意义上讲,可以说太阳的能量是用之不竭的。
太阳能的缺点:①效率低和成本高:太阳能利用的进一步发展,主要受到经济性的制约。
目前太阳能利用的发展水平,有些方面在理论上是可行的,技术上也是成熟的。
SAT 真题 2009年05月
Form Codes AESX, BWSX, CFSXCollegeBoardThe SATReasoning TestQuestion-and-Answer ServiceMay 2009 AdministrationINSIDE:·Test questions and correct answers·The difficulty level for each question·Your essay prompt and all other essay prompts administered on your test day·Instructions for scoring your test·Suggestions for using this reportNOT FOR REPRODUCTION AND RESALE.○C2009 The Collage Board. All rights reserved College Board SAT. and the acorn logo are registered trademarks of the College Board. achieve more connect to college success, SAT Reasoning Test, and SAT Subject Tests are trademarks owned by the College Board.achieve moreSATUsing Your Question-and-Answer Service (QAS) ReportThis booklet contains the SAT® you took in May 2009, starting with all the essay prompts given in May, including the one you answered. It also includes scoring information. If the SAT you took included an unscored “equating” section, this booklet will not include that section.Reviewing Your SAT ResultsTo make the best use of your personalized QAS report, we suggest that you:• Read each question in the booklet, then check the repor t for the type of question, the correct answer, how you answered it, and the difficulty level.• Analyze test questions you answered incorrectly to understand why your answer was incorrect. Check to see whether you might have misread the question or mismarked the answer.• Keep track of how you did on the different types of questions (as labeled on your QAS report), either by using the table below or by printing your online score report at www. collegeboard. com/maysat. This can help you understand your academic strengths and identify areas forView a copy of your essay online at www. collegeboard. com/viewessay. On the practice sheets in the back of this booklet, you can try writing your essay again or practice writing an essay for one of the other prompts in this booklet.Scoring Your TestUse the Scoring Worksheet, SAT Essay Scoring Guide, and score conversion tables at the back of this booklet to try scoring your test. Use the “Form Code” shown at the top of your personalized QAS report to locate your particular score conversion tables. The Scoring Worksheet and score conversion tables are specific to the test you took. Do not try to score any other tests using them. Practicing to Take the SAT AgainThe best way to prepare for the SAT is to take challenging high school classes, read extensively, and practice writing as often as possible. Also check out the College Board’s free and low-cost practice tools for the SAT, such as The Official Question of the Day™, and be sure to visit SAT Skills Insight™ at /satskillsinsight. It provides you with the types of skills that are tested on the SAT, suggestions for improvement, and sample SAT questions and answers to help you do better in the classroom, on the test and in college. When you are ready, you can register to take the SAT again at /mysat.Now that you’re familiar with the test, you’re more prepared for the kinds of questions on the SAT. You’re also likely to be more comfortable with the test-taking process, including the time limits. On average, students who take the SAT a second time increase their combined critical reading, mathematics, and writing scores by about 40 points.ESSAYTime — 25 minutesThe essay gives you an opportunity to show how effectively you can develop and express ideas. You should, therefore, take care to develop your point of view, present your ideas logically and clearly, and use language precisely.Your essay must be written on the lines provided on your answer sheet—you will receive no other paper on which to write. You will have enough space if you write on every line, avoid wide margins, and keep your handwriting to a reasonable size. Remember that people who are not familiar with your handwriting will read what you write. Try to write or print so that what you are writing is legible to those readers.Important Reminders:• A pencil is required for the essay. An essay written in ink will receive a score of zero.• Do not write your essay in your test book. You will receive credit only for what you write on your answer sheet.• An off-topic essay will receive a score of zero.• If your essay does not reflect your original and individual work, your test scores may belegible to those readers.Important Reminders:• A pencil is required for the essay. An essay written in ink will receive a score of zero.• Do not write your essay in your test book. You will receive credit only for what you write on your answer sheet.• An off-topic essay will receive a score of zero.• If your essay does not reflect your original and individual work, your test scores may be canceled.You have twenty-five minutes to write an essay on the topi assigned below.5. In the sequence above, the first term is 12 and each term after the first is 2 more than half the previous term. What is the fifth term of the sequence?(A) 5.25(B) 5(C) 4.75(D) 4.5(E) 4答案:D12. Which of the lettered points on the number line above corresponds to the value of the product xy?(A) A(B) B(C) C(D) D(E) E答案:C13. The point P(a,b), where a and b are nonzero numbers, is reflected across the y-axis to a point Q, Then point Q is reflected across the x-axis to a point S. In terms of a and b, what is the sum of the coordinates of point S?(A) -(a+b)(B) -a+b(C) a-b(D) a+b(E) 2(a+b)答案:A14. The figure above shows the graph of the function f. Which of the following is greater than f(-3)?(A) f(-6)(B) f(-4)(C) f(0)(D) f(3)(E) f(5)答案:E15. If (x+3)2 = k, what does x2+6x equal in terms of k ?(A) k+9(B) k+3(C) k-3(D) k-6(E) k-9答案:E16. If xy = x+y and y>2, which of the following must be true about x ?(A) x = y(B) x = 0(C) x = l(D) 0<x<l(E) 1<x<2答案:E17. A certain type of bronze is made by combining copper and tin so that the ratio of copper to tin is 19 to 1 by weight. How many pounds of tin are needed to make a 380-pound statue from this type of bronze?(A) 18(B) 19(C) 20(D) 360(E) 361答案:B18. If y = 2x, which of the following expressions is equivalent to 4x-2x+1for all positive integer values of x?(A) 2y-2(B) y2(C) y2-y(D) y2-2y(E) y2+2y答案:D19. The function f has the property that f(a) = f(b) for all numbers a and b. What is the graph of y = f(x) in the xy-plane?(A) A line with slope 0(B) A line with slope 1(C) A circle with center (0, 0)(D) A semicircle with center (0, 0)(E) A parabola symmetric about the y-axis答案:A(D) has(E) having答案:D2. One of only a few venomous mammals, the slow loris coats the fur of its young offspring with toxic saliva, which it protects them from predators.(A) saliva, which it protects them(B) saliva, it protects them(C) saliva to protect them(D) saliva for protecting them(E) saliva, they are protected答案:C3. Nutritionists suggest that before deciding to drastically change your diet, a person should consult one's physician.(A) your diet, a person should consult one's physician(B) your diet, you should consult your physician(C) one's diet, you should consult your physician(D) their diet, people should consult his or her physician(E) their diet, consult a physician答案:B4. Biologists working to rescue the giant condor from extinction uses radio telemetry and satellite signals to track banded birds.(A) uses radio telemetry and satellite signals to track(B) using radio telemetry and satellite signals to track(C) use radio telemetry and satellite signals to track(D) to track, by use of radio telemetry and satellite signals,(E) tracking, using radio telemetry and satellite signals,答案:C5. Iron, the metal most necessary for modem industry, is more often made into an alloy than used in its pure form.(A) is more often made into an alloy than used(B) is more often made into an alloy than using it(C) is more often made into an alloy rather than use it(D) which is more often made into an alloy than it is used(E) more often made into an alloy than used答案:A6. Once a popular form of entertainment in arcades, shops, and saloons across the United States, collectors prize coin-operated mechanical games as emblems of the nation's past.(A) collectors prize coin-operated mechanical games(B) collectors who prize coin-operated mechanical games(C) coin-operated mechanical games that are prized by collectors(D) coin-operated mechanical games are prized by collectors(E) coin-operated mechanical games, prized by collectors答案:D7. There is speculation that the name “Wendy” was the invention of J. M. Barrie, who created acharacter by that name for his famous play Peter Pan.(A) There is speculation that the name “Wendy”was(B) There is speculation saying the name “Wendy” was(C) They speculate saying mat the name “Wendy” was(D) The name “Wendy,” speculated to have been(E) The name “Wendy” is by some speculation答案:A8. The paintings by the junior high students displayed more sophisticated color schemes than the elementary school students.(A) schemes than the elementary school students(B) schemes than did those by the elementary school students(C) schemes as that which me elementary school students did(D) schemes, and this was not like those done by the elementary school students(E) schemes, not like the elementary school students答案:B9. Raised on the Laguna Pueblo reservation, the novels of Leslie Marmon Silko affirm the enduring role of oral traditions and ceremonies in the Pueblo culture.(A) Raised on the Laguna Pueblo reservation, the novels of Leslie Marmon Silko(B) Raised on the Laguna Pueblo reservation, Leslie Marmon Silko's novels(C) Leslie Marmon Silko was raised on the Laguna Pueblo reservation, her novels(D) Leslie Marmon Silko's novels, and that she was raised on the Laguna Pueblo reservation,(E) The novels of Leslie Marmon Silko, who was raised on the Laguna Pueblo reservation,答案:E10. Remarkable breakthroughs in gene research may lead to dramatic changes in medical treatment, where it may be possible to create drugs tailored to a patient's genetic makeup.(A) treatment, where it may be possible to create(B) treatment, in which they can possibly create(C) treatment by making it possible to create(D) treatment that makes it possible creating(E) treatment that makes possible creating答案:C11. We had never seen anything like this style of architecture before, we thought we were looking at giant sculptures, not buildings.(A) We had never seen(B) We never saw(C) Never had we seen(D) Never having seen(E) Never seeing答案:DThe following sentences test your ability to recognize grammar and usage errors. Each sentence contains either a single error or no error at all. No sentence contains more than one error. The error, if there is one, is underlined and lettered. If the sentence contains an error, select the one underlined part that must be changed to make the sentence correct. If the sentence is correct, select choice E. In choosing answers, follow the requirements of standard written English.ALeader Award, created to encourage innovation in developing products and practices that useB C D water efficiently. No errorE答案:A28. Early rock and roll music, like jazz and the blues, celebrated characteristics of urban life thatA Bwas once only disparaged: loud, repetitive city sounds were reproduced as raucous melodies and C Dinsistent rhythms. No errorE答案:C29. The Roman poet Virgil is highly esteemed today for his epic poem. The Aeneid, yet on hisA B deathbed he himself sought to prevent its publication on the grounds of not being sufficientlyC Dpolished. No errorE答案:DDirections: The following passage is an early draft of an essay. Some parts of the passage need to be rewritten.Read the passage and select the best answers for the questions that follow. Some questions are about particular sentences or parts of sentences and ask you to improve sentence structure or word choice. Other questions ask you to consider organization and development. In choosing answers, follow the requirements of standard written English.Questions 30-35 refer to the following passage.(1) For a long time, there has been a vocal minority of people who question whether Shakespeare really authored the works attributed to him. (2) These skeptics claim that the plays and sonnets were actually written by Edward de Vere , Christopher Marlowe, or even Sir Francis Bacon. (3) Most serious scholars dismiss such claims. (4) What about the so-called authors of other famous works of literature?(5) Skeptics often argue that William Shakespeare could not have had the high degree of education reflected in the plays. (6) Shakespeare's plays are very sophisticated. (7) The plays reveal that whoever wrote them was very familiar with politics, foreign languages, and classical Greek and Latin. (8) Skeptics say Shakespeare could not have gotten such a good education since he was not from a wealthy or noble family. (9) As serious scholars have long pointed out, Shakespeare, as a resident of Stratford-upon-Avon, where he grew up, would have been entitled to attend the local school. (10) There he would have learned reading, writing, and the classics and would have been exposed to many of the historical and philosophical ideas evident in Shakespeare's works. (11) Skeptics also maintain that Shakespeare could not have authored the plays because he never attended a university; serious scholars, however, point out that many dramatists of his time did not attend college. (12) It seems that despite what is said, there is little reason to doubt that Shakespeare's plays and sonnets were really written by Shakespeare.30. In context, which is best to add to the beginning of sentence 3?(A) For example,(B) In addition,(C) However,(D) Unfortunately,(E) Similarly,答案:C31. Which of the following is the best way to revise the underlined material and combine sentences 6 and 7 (reproduced below)?Shakespeare's plays are very sophisticated. The plays reveal that whoever wrote them was very familiar with politics, foreign languages, and classical Greek and Latin.(A) The plays attributed to Shakespeare are very sophisticated, revealing that(B) He also wrote very sophisticated plays, so they know that(C) In contrast, Shakespeare’s plays are very sophisticated, which reveals that(D) Who would question that they are sophisticated and that they reveal that(E) Whoever wrote it was very sophisticated; his plays reveal答案:A32. In context, which is the best way to revise the underlined portion of sentence 8 (reproduced below) ? Skeptics say Shakespeare could not have gotten such a good education since he was not from a wealthy or noble family.(A) Skeptics assume incorrectly that(B) We can say that(C) Therefore, it confirms that(D) As a result, we can conclude that(E) They should have concluded that答案:A33. In context, the second paragraph (sentences 5-12) would be most improved by the inclusion of(A) a list of the names of some of the most powerful families in the sixteenth-century English aristocracy(B) an example or two of dramatists other than Shakespeare who never attended a university(C) an inventory of the library of the leading noble family in Stratford-upon-Avon during Shakespeare's lifetime(D) an explanation of how modern education in England differs from that of Shakespeare's time(E) a physical description of the grammar school in Stratford-upon-Avon during Shakespeare's youth答案:B34. Which of the following is the best version of the underlined portion of sentence 12 (reproduced below)?It seems that despite what is said, there is little r eason to doubt that Shakespeare’s plays and sonnets were really written by Shakespeare.(A) (as it is now)(B) their arguments(C) their lack of evidence(D) the issues raised by skeptics(D) powerful.. overlooked(E) irrelevant.. taught答案:C3. Led by Massasoit and William Bradford, the Wampanoag communities and Plymouth Colony created a military and economic-------, drawing upon one another's resources for decades.(A) experiment(B) stalemate(C) dilemma(D) rivalry(E) alliance答案:E4. Jason's gullibility was remarkable: he-------the most Outrageous assertions and was therefore much too easily-------.(A) trusted .. duped(B) processed .. misjudged(C) proposed.. deluded(D) repeated .. apprehended(E) believed.. imitated答案:A5. Because curiosity is deemed the ------- of the scientific temperament, theoretical physicist Richard Feynman, renowned for his ceaseless questioning, was regarded by some as an-------of the scientific spirit.(A) essence .. incarnation(B) bane .. advocate(C) crux .. inception(D) hallmark .. adversary(E) inverse.. assimilation答案:A6. The editorial charged that some contemporary music-------fundamental social values by glamorizing what is essentially an outlaw lifestyle.(A) enjoins(B) erodes(C) augments(D) spawns(E) sanctions答案:B7. Some people believe a parrot can comprehend the words it utters, but most biologists believe parrots lack such-------ability.(A) auditory(B) cognitive(C) observational(D) mimetic(E) prophetic答案:B8. Nothing in the essay is ---------: every sentence contributes in an essential way to the overall meaning.(A) cohesive(B) querulous(C) paramount(D) mandatory(E) superfluous答案:EThe passages below are followed by questions based on their content; questions following a pair of related passages may also be based on the relationship between the paired passages. Answer the questions on the basis of what is stated or implied in the passages and in any introductory material that may be provided.Questions 9-12 are based on the following passages.Passage 1In a recent survey concerning plagiarism amongscholars, two University of Alabama economists asked1,200 of their colleagues if they believed their work hadLine ever been stolen. A startling 40 percent answered yes.5While not a random sample, the responses still representhundreds of cases of alleged plagiarism. Very few of themwill ever be dragged into the sunlight. That's becauseacademia often discourages victims from seeking justice,and when they do, tends to ignore their complaints. “It's10like cockroaches,” says the author of a recent book aboutacademic fraud. “For every one you see on the floor, thereare a hundred behind the stove.”Passage 2Words belong to the person who wrote them. Thereare few simpler ethical notions than this, particularly as15society directs more and more energy toward the creationof intellectual property. In the past 30 years, copyright lawshave been strengthened, fighting piracy has become anobsession with Hollywood, and, in the worlds of academiaand publishing, plagiarism has gone from being bad literary20manners to something close to a felony. When a notedhistorian was recently found to have lifted passages fromother historians, she was asked to resign from the boardof the Pulitzer Prize committee. And why not? If she hadrobbed a bank, she would have been fired the next day.9. Both passages discuss which of the following?(A) Reactions to plagiarism committed by scholars(B) An increase in plagiarism by college professors(C) The impact that academic fraud can have on the communication of scholarly ideas(D) A major change in copyright laws that occurred within the past three decades(E) Recent and highly publicized cases of plagiarism答案:A10. The “author” (line 10, Passage 1) would likely argue that the historian's having “lifted passages from other historians” (lines 21-22, Passage 2) is(A) a relatively harmless error(B) an example of academic collaboration(C) deserving of harsh punishment(D) far from an isolated incident(E) a comparatively recent problem答案:D11. The author of Passage 2 would likely respond to the actions attributed to “academia” in lines 8-9 in Passage 1 (“academia ... complaints”) by asserting that(A) these actions are consistent with the approach common in publishing(B) academic plagiarism has usually been misrepresented in surveys(C) researchers should not be held accountable for inadvertent mistakes(D) universities increasingly treat plagiarism as a serious offense(E) colleges should provide amnesty to researchers accused of plagiarism答案:D12. Which best describes the relationship between the two passages?(A) Passage 1 advocates a strategy that Passage 2 considers outmoded.(B) Passage 1 envisions an idealistic condition that Passage 2 finds impossible.(C) Passage 1 provides a detached analysis to which Passage 2 responds with alarm.(D) Passage 1 describes a state of affairs that Passage 2 views as inexcusable.(E) Passage 1 emphasizes the causes of a problem, and Passage 2 emphasizes its effects.答案:DQuestions 13-23 are based on the following passage.This passage is adapted from a novel about anarchaeologist on a dig in the Yucatán Peninsula.“I dig through ancient trash,” I told the elegantlygroomed young woman who had been sent by a popularmagazine to write a short article on my work. “I grub inLine the dirt, that's what I do. Archaeologists are really no5 better than scavengers, sifting through the garbage thatpeople left behind when they died, moved on, built a newhouse, a new town, a new temple. We're garbage collectorsreally. Is that clear?” The sleek young woman's smilefaltered, but she bravely continued the interview.10That was in Berkeley, just after the publication ofmy last book, but the memory of the interview lingeredwith me. I pitied the reporter and the photographer whoaccompanied her. It was so obvious that they did notknow what to do with me.15My name is Elizabeth Butler; my friends and studentscall me Liz. The University of California at Berkeley listsme as a lecturer and field archaeologist, but in actualityI am a mole, a scavenger, a garbage collector. I find itsomewhat surprising, though gratifying, that I have20managed to make my living in such a strange occupation.Often I argue with other people who grub in the dirt.I have a reputation for asking too many embarrassingquestions at conferences where everyone presents theirfindings. I have always enjoyed asking embarrassing25questions.Sometimes, much to the dismay of my fellow academics, I write books about my activities and theactivities of my colleagues. In general, I believe thatmy fellow garbage collectors regard my work as suspect30because it has become quite popular. Popularity is not the mark of a properly rigorous academic work. I believe thattheir distrust of my work reflects a distrust of me. My worksmacks of speculation; I tell stories about the people whoinhabited the ancient ruins—and my colleagues do not care 35for my tales. In academic circles, I linger on the fringes where the warmth of the fire never reaches, an irreverentoutsider, a loner who prefers fieldwork to the university,and general readership to academic journals.But then, the popularizers don't like me either. I gave 40that reporter trouble, I know. I talked about dirt and potsherds* when she wanted to hear about romance andadventure. And the photographer—a young man whowas more accustomed to fashion-plate beauties than toweatherworn archaeologists—did not know how to picture 45the crags and fissures of my face. He kept positioning me in one place, then in another. In the end, he took photographsof my hands: pointing out the pattern on a potsherd,holding a jade earring, demonstrating how to use a manoand metate, the mortar and pestle with which the Maya50grind corn.My hands tell more of my history than my face. They are tanned and wrinkled and I can trace the paths of veinsalong their backs. The nails are short and hard, like theclaws of some digging animal.55I believe that the reporter who interviewed me expected tales of tombs, gold, and glory. I told her about heat,disease, and insect bites. I described the time that my jeepbroke an axle 50 miles from anywhere, the time that thelocal municipality stole half my workers to work on a local 60road. “Picture postcards never show the bugs,” I told her.“Stinging ants, wasps, fleas, roaches the size of your hand.Postcards never show the heat.”I don't think that I told her what she wanted to hear,but I enjoyed myself. I don't think that she believed all65my stories. I think she still believes that archaeologistswear white pith helmets and find treasure each day beforebreakfast. She asked me why, if conditions were as horribleas I described, why I would ever go on another dig. Iremember that she smiled when she asked me, expecting70me to talk about the excitement of discovery, the thrill ofuncovering lost civilizations. Why do I do it?“I'm crazy,” I said. I don't think she believed me.*fragments of broken pottery, especially ones with archaeological significance13. The passage as a whole serves primarily to(A) satirize the activities of professional archaeologists(B) portray the trials and tribulations of professional journalists(C) reveal the personality of a character through her own self-descriptions(D) represent the ambiguities of truth through unreliable first-person narration(E) display the inner workings of the mind of a brilliant academic答案:C14. The narrator's characterization of archaeologists as “no better than scavengers” (lines 4-5) suggests that she(A) views archaeological fieldwork with disdain(B) is being intentionally provocative(C) dislikes her chosen career(D) feels that academic research lacks value(E) is avoiding the interviewer's questions答案:B15. The “other people” (line 21) would most likely describe the narrator as(A) collegial(B) indulgent(C) admiring(D) indifferent(E) contentious答案:E16. In lines 26-38, the narrator indicates that her fellow archaeologists react as they do because they believe(A) her books are difficult to understand(B) her books are insufficiently scholarly(C) she employs an outmoded methodology in her research(D) she publishes more research than do most of her colleagues(E) she dismisses the work of her colleagues in her books答案:B17. The sentence in lines 30-31 (“Popularity ... work”) primarily serves to(A) advance a provocative and unusual argument(B) clarify an obscure principle(C) note an evolving trend(D) espouse an unpopular belief(E) indicate the reasoning behind a point of view答案:E18. In lines 34-35, “care for” most nearly means(A) enhance(B) desire(C) appreciate(D) look after(E) feel concern about答案:C19. Lines 35-38 (“In academic ... journals”) make use of which of the following devices?(A) Metaphor(B) Understatement(C) Personification(D) Humorous anecdote(E) Literary allusion答案:A20. Lines 42-47 (“And . .. hands”) suggest primarily that the photographer(A) is flustered by an unfamiliar situation(B) does not know bow to take good pictures(C) is excited by a new challenge(D) does not respond well to criticism(E) is averse to photographing older subjects答案:A21. The narrator mentions all of the following as problems encountered at archaeological digs EXCEPT(A) noxious insects(B) incompetent workers(C) government interference(D) mechanical breakdowns(E) uncomfortable weather答案:B22. The tone of lines 63-64 (“I don't... myself”) is best described as(A) humble(B) inquisitive(C) diffident(D) didactic(E) cavalier答案:E23. In context, the reporter would probably characterize the narrator's remark in line 72 as。
09年5月16日雅思口语考试回忆
传统服装思路:是什么什么样子有什么特点Well,for the traditional clothes, I would like to tell you something about cheongsam, which is a female dress with distinctive Chinese features and enjoys a growing popularity in the international world of high fashion. It is Easy to slip on and comfortable to wear, the cheongsam fits well the female Chinese figure. Its neck is high, collar closed, and its sleeves may be either short, medium or full ngth, depending on season and taste. The dress is buttoned on the right side, with a loose chest, a fitting waist, and slits up from the sides, all of which combine to set off the beauty of the female shape. Another beauty of the cheongsam is that, made of different materials and to varying lengths, they can be worn either on casual or formal occasions. In either case, it creates an impression of simple and quiet charm, elegance and neatness. No wonder it is so much liked by women not only of China but of foreign countries as well.15:14 第二题答岸不同时期穿的不同的衣服思路:烤鸭们可以参照传统服装,可以说一下传统服装的代表旗袍,再跟现在的衣服做下对比就哦ok 了。
95月30日雅思写作题目预测以及语料库
2009年5月30日雅思写作题目预测以及语料库5月30日预测重点题目:科技类话题:国家政策类话题:交通能源类话题;教育类话题都是极有可能考察的题目。
小作文以表格,饼图和流程图为重点。
国家发展旅游业;限制飞机旅行;手机话题几乎是每年必考的题目,今年还没有出现,一定要重点准备,另外分析原因以及提出解决途径的社会类话题一直没有出现,也是复习的重点。
我在每篇预测下面列出了核心语料库:希望可以给学习我的课程以及经常访问我的博客的朋友提供一点帮助,欢迎大家写下你的留言和学习雅思写作的困惑。
1).政府投资类话题:1. Some people say that government should pay for the health care and education but other people say that it is not the governments’ responsibility. What is your opinion? 政府要不要给教育和医疗买单?★语料库:education is the prime force of productivity. 教育是第一生产力Sound social welfare could stabilize the society and enhance the citizens’ level of happiness 完备医疗可以稳定社会,提高公民的幸福指数Is of the interest of whole society 符合全社会利益Promote the basic quality of a nations’ population 提高国民基本素质Impose much pressure upon a nation economically 给政府带来沉重的负担Education is supposed to be sponsored by both government and public funds 由政府基金和公共基金共同承担2. Today, more and more countries are expanding tourist industry. Why is the case? Do you regard it as positive or negative ? 国家发展旅游业的原因以及利弊?= Many developing countries are increasingly expending their tourism industry. Why is this case? Is it a positive development?★语料库:Provide us a number of benefits/ bring huge benefits to 带来了好处gives a boost to the prosperity of tourism. 促进了旅游业的繁荣tourism is a certain kind of industry 旅游是一项产业build a nation’s reputation 提高国家知名度is positive to cultural diversity 有助于文化的多元性2)科技类话题:1. With the use of mobile phones, less people tend to write letters. Some people believe that writing letters will disappear completely. To what extent do you agree or disagree ? 手机能否代替书信?★语料库:People can even see what is going on at the other end with avideo-transmission device such as QQ or MSN. 人们可以通过可视化传送设备看到对方在做什么the sincere feeling as well as the kind of expectation and suspense sealed in the envelop is the most beautiful human affection that we actually treasure in heart. 在信件封存的真诚情感,悬念以及期待是人类最美好的感情2.Nowadays people perform their everyday tasks, such as banking, shopping as well as business transactions, without the need of meeting other people face to face. What are the possible effects of the phenomenon on the individual and the society as a whole? 科技给人们的生活带来的影响?★语料库:computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society, which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious. 计算机和其他机器已经成为我们社会必不可少的一部分。
2009年雅思写作题目回顾
2009年雅思写作题目回顾1.10大作文科技类Some people think that the range of technology available to individuals is increasing the gap between rich people and poor people. But others hold the opposite opinion. What about you?1.10小作文是一个柱型图,三个factors 说明female management的变化--percentage of female managers in three different levels between 1990 and 2005.1.15大作文教育类students at schooland university learn far more from lessons with their teachers than other sources(for example :internet and television),do you agree or disagree?小作文是流程图sand dune。
沙丘运动1.17大作文科技生活类people can live and work where they want because of improved communication technology and transport ,do advantages outweigh disadvantages?1.17小作文是两个图,每个图里面2个曲线,讲述2个城市纽约和伦敦的警方官员的人数与犯罪数目的关系。
第一个图说的是这2个城市police officer 的人数变化,第二个说这2个城市的犯罪数目。
2.7大作文是国家发展类rich countries often give financial aid to poor countries, but it does not solve the poverty, so rich countries should give other types of help to the poor countries rather than the financial aid. To what extent do you agree or disagree.小作文是两个柱状图,一个是13.15.18岁的男青年抽烟的概率,一个是相同年龄的女青年的抽烟概率,是1995年,2000年,2005年的数据。
雅思写作2005-2009题库(完美)
雅思写作题库分类汇总(2005--2009)*老师的作用和课堂的不可替代性:2009年1月15日: Some people think students at school and university can learn more from teachers and lessons than from TV and the Internet. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 课堂教育比网络教育好,是否同意?(教育类)4月25日:Some people think that computers and the Internet are more important for a child's education than going to school. But others believe that schools and teachers are essential for children to learn effectively. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 有人认为计算机和互联网对于孩子的教育比之课堂教育更重要,有人认为学校和老师才能帮助孩子们学习的更加有效,你的观点?(教育类)*选课的意义和理由:2009年5月9日:Some people believe that teenagers should concentrate on all school subjects. But, others believe that teenagers should focus on the subject that they are best at or that they find the most interest. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 有人认为青少年应该学习所有的课程,有人认为青少年应该学习感兴趣的课程,讨论两方面?(教育类)2009年8月13日:The subjects and lesson contents are decided by the authorities such as the government. Some people argue that teachers should make the choice. Do you agree or disagree? 有人认为应该由老师决定教什么课程而不是由政府,是否同意?(教育类)*教育的目的和方式:3月14日:More and more students choose to move to other countries to have higher education. Do you think the benefits of going abroad outweigh its problem? 出国留学的利弊(教育类)7月25日:Nowadays sending children to boarding school is becoming increasingly popular. What are the reasons? Do you think it is a positive development? 孩子们读寄宿学校好不好?(教育类)9月12日:Caring for children is probably the most important thing of the society. It is suggested that all mothers and fathers should be required to take the childcare training courses. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the statement? 教育孩子社会意义重大,有人建议所有和父母都要学习育儿培训课程,你的观点?(教育类)9月26日:In some countries some school leavers are choosing to work or travel for a period of time between finishing high school and attending university. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for school leavers' decision. Give your own opinion and reasons. Use your experience of life to explain it. 有些国家,高中生毕业后会用一年的时间去工作或者是旅行,讨论利弊,给出你的结论?(教育类)10月24日:Some people think the university education function should prepare the students for employment ,but others believe university education can offer many other functions . Discuss both views and give your own opinion 有人认为大学教育的目的是为择业做好准备,有人认为大学教育还有许多其他的功能,讨论两方面(教育类)☆食品类:Discuss the difference between the fast food and traditional food?☆交通类:There are an excessive number of cars on our roads today and this leads to many problems. Individuals and governments should ensure that public transport plays a more important role in modern life in order to tackle these problems. To what extent do you agree with this statement?Traffic is a very serious problem. The pedestrians and bicycle riders are more and more dangerous. Many gardens become sacrifices to highways. What are the best ways to make the citizens satisfied? (交通问题)☆国家政策类:It has been 40 years since mankind first landed on the moon. Some people think that space research is a waste of money. Others feel it is beneficial to human’s development. Discuss both sides and show your view.(太空探索)People should keep all the money they earn and should not pay taxes to the state. Do you agree or disagree? (政府投资)☆工作类:When should people be made to retire? 55? 65? Should there be a compulsory retirement age? (强制退休)Many employees may work at home with modern technology. Some people claim that it benefits only workers, but not employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (在家办公)Some people prefer to have temporary jobs, and they only work for few months of the year, using the rest of time to do whatever they want. Which do you prefer? (2009年12月3日)Some people think that changing jobs periodically is good. What is your opinion?(跳槽)☆科技类:With the increasing popularity of computers and calculators, student literacy is decreasing dramatically. What are the positive and negative effects the progress of science and technology has brought about? (科技进步的利弊)Scientific and technological advances have changed our lives. But some scientists in some fields say that scientists are not able to find solutions to the problems they have created. To what extent do you agree or disagree?(科技不能解决我们面对的问题)☆建筑类:The government is responsible for protecting a nation’s cultural identity. Thus, some people believe new buildings should be built in traditional styles. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (新建筑是否建成古老建筑的风格)☆教育类:Over the past 50 years, young people gain status and power but old people have lost. What is the cause and is it a good development or bad development?With the economic globalization, people all over the world have been becoming the same, wearing the same kinds of clothes, having the same food, and driving the same cars. So some people begin to worry about the growing sameness, believing that we will lose our identity sooner or later. W hat’s your opinion about it?Universities should accept equal numbers of male and female study in every subject. Do you agree or disagree.Many languages are dying out today due to the widespread use of English. To what extent do you think the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?全球化影响There is a disagreement on the impact of increased business and culture contact between countries on a country’s identity. What is your opinion?☆文化类:It is more important for a building to serve its purposes than to look beautiful. Architects do not need to worry about whether it is a real work of art. Do you agree or disagree?The international tourism is the biggest industry in the world. To what extent do you think its advantages far outweigh its disadvantages?☆传媒类:Some people suggest that there should be restrictions on a detailed description of crimes in the newspapers and on television. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 有人建议对于报纸和电视上犯罪细节的描述应该加以限制,你在多大程度上同意?☆广告类:There are many advertisements directed at children. Parents argue that children are misled, while advertisers consider advertising a source of useful information. What is your opinion?☆环境类:It is said that the best way to solve the world’s environmental problems is to increase the price of fuel. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 增加油料价格是解决世界环境问题的唯一方式,你在多大程度上同意?☆动物类:Far too little has been done to prevent animals and plants from dying out, although people have noticed this problem for a long time. Why have people failed to improve this situation? What are your suggestions?教育类Some people believe that educating children altogether will benefit them. Others think intelligent children should be taught separately and given special courses. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.Today, more school leavers are unable to find jobs. Discuss the causes of rising unemployment among young adults and suggest any solutions. 现在很多的大学生毕业后找不到工作,请讨论对于年轻人的影响以及提出你的建议?☆犯罪类:6月13日:Research suggests that majority of criminals who send to prison would commit crimes when set free, what do you think of this case? What can be done to solve this problem? 持续犯罪的原因以及解决途径?(犯罪类)9月17日:Some people think that lawbreakers should be sent to prison. However, others think that better talents among those should be made to work. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 有人认为犯罪分子应该被送进监狱,有人认为其中的人材应该被给予工作的机会,讨论两个方面?(犯罪类)11月7日:The rate of crime committed by teenagers is increasing throughout the world. Discuss the possible reasons and give suggestions on how to solve the problem. 青少年犯罪比率在全社会都在上升,原因何在,如何解决?(犯罪类)12月19日:Crime is a problem all over the world and there is nothing that can be done to prevent it. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement? 犯罪是全社会的话题,是无法预防的,是否同意?(犯罪类)☆环保类:2月12日:Development in technology leads to environmental problems, and some people think that the solution to these problems is for everyone to lead a simpler way of life, while others say that technology can solve these problems. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 高科技发展导致环境污染,保护环境是要人们过简单生活还是依赖科技?(环保类)2月21日:Some think that environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve, while others think the problems cannot be solved unless individuals take some action. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 个人在环保中是否可以发挥作用?(环保类)7月11日:Some people think that companies and individuals, rather than governments, should pay to clean up the pollution that they have caused. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement 有人认为公司和个人,而不是政府应该为他们所造成的污染负责,是否同意?10月31日:The environmental problem in the world can not be solved by ordinary people, and governments and large companies should be responsible for this problem. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 环境问题个人是无法解决的,只有企业和国家才能解决,是否同意?(环保类)☆传媒科技类(10次):科技传媒类在2009考了10次之多,可见其重要程度,在2010年的备考中,互联网,广告,电视,手机,报纸的利弊都要精心准备。
雅思2009年写作题
2009年写作题审题2009年1月10日1. Some people believe the range of technology available to individuals today is increasing the gap between poor people and rich people. Others think it is having an opposite effect. What is your opinion?2009年1月15日2. Students at schools and universities learn far more from lessons with teachers than from others sources (such as the Internet, television).To what extent do you agree or disagree?2009年1月17日3. Today, people can work and live in anywhere they want, because of the improvement of communication technology and transport. Do advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages?2009年2月7日4. Rich countries often give financial aid to poor countries, but it does not solve the poverty, so rich countries should give other types of help to the poor countries rather than the financial aid.To what extent do you agree or disagree?2009年2月12日5. Development in technology causes environmental problems. Some people believe the solution in these problems is everyone accepts a simpler way of life, while others say that technology can solve these problems. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2009年2月21日6. Some think that these environmental problems are too big for individuals to be solved, while others think that individuals cannot solve these environmental problems unless they make some action. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2009年2月28日7. Some people believe that we should increase the number of sports facilities to improve public health; others believe that it has little effects and need other measures to improve it. Discuss both views and give your opinion.2009年3月5日8. Newspapers have an enormous influence in people’s opinions and ideas. Why and do you think it is positive or negative situation?2009年3月7日9. Some people think music plays an important role in society. Others think it is it is simply a form of entertainment. Discuss both sides of this argument and give your own opinion.2009年3月14日10. More and more students choose to go to another country for their highereducation. Do you think the benefits outweigh the problems associated with it?2009年3月21日11. Some people think it is more important to spend public money on promoting healthy lifestyle in order to prevent illness than to spend it on the treatment for people who are already ill. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2009年4月4日12. Nowadays,people live in the society where consumer goods are cheaper to buy. Do you think its advantages outweigh disadvantages?2009年4月18日13. If a product is good or it meets people needs, people will buy it. So advertising is unnecessary and no more than an entertainment.To what extent do you agree or disagree?2009年4月25日14. Some people think that computers and the Internet are more important for a child's education than going to school. But others believe that schools and teachers are essential for children to learn effectively. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2009年4月30日15. Some people think museums should be enjoyable places to attract and entertain young people. But others think the purpose of museums is to educate, not to entertain.Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2009年5月9日16. Some people believe that teenagers should concentrate on all school subjects. But, others believe that teenagers should focus on the subject that they are best at or that they find the most interest.Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.2009年5月16日17. It has been believed that people who read for pleasure have developed imagination and good language skills than people who prefer to watch TV. To what extent do you agree or disagree?2009年5月21日18. A hundred years ago, people think that human race is steadily improving in every area of life. Now it seems this is not certain in that situation. In which areas do you think we have made important progress nowadays? In which areas do you think we still need to make progress? 2009年5月30日19. Fossil fuels (coal, oil, natural gas) are the main sources in many countries, but in some countries the use of alternative sources of energy (wind energy and solar energy) are encouraged. To what extent do you think it is a positive or negative development?2009年6月11日20. The food travels thousands of miles from farm to consumer. Some people think it would be better to our environment and economy if people only ate local produced food. To what extent do the advantages outweigh disadvantages?2009年6月13日21. Report research suggests that majority of criminals who were sent to prison would commit crimes when set free. What do you think of this case? What to be done to solve this problem?2009年6月20日22. Some believe that those who are not talented in language learning should not be required to learn a foreign language. Do you think schools should require students to learn a foreign language?2009年6月27日23. Developing countries require international organizations’help. Some people think that financial aid is important. However, others believe that practical aid and advice is more important. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.2009年7月4日24. Money for postgraduate research is limited. Therefore some people think financial support from governments should be only provided for scientific research rather than research for less useful subjects. Do you agree or disagree?2009年7月11日25. Many people think that companies and private individuals, not governments, should pay for the pollution they have produced.To what extent do you agree or disagree?2009年7月23日26. Some people are optimistic about the 21st century and see it as an opportunity to make positive changes to the world. To what extent do you agree?2009年7月25日27. Some people think students should go to boarding schools instead of living at home. Do you agree?2009年8月8日28. The development of technology has changed the way people interact with each other. In which ways does it change the types of relationship that people make with each other? Does it have positive or negative effect on society?2009年8月13日29. The subjects and lesson contents for children are decided by the authorities, such as central government. Some people think that teachers should decide these for students. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion?2009年8月22日30. The news media are increasingly influential today. To what extent do you think this is positive development?2009年8月29日31. When we travel to foreign countries, we tend to see the same things as we see in our home countries. What are the causes of this phenomenon and do you think this is positive or negative?2009年9月5日32. Some people think that students should go to college for further education. However, some others claim that students should go to learn the skills such as fixing cars or construction. What is you opinion? 2009年9月12日33. Caring for children is an important thing of the society. It is suggested that all mothers and fathers should be required to take childcare training courses. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 2009年9月17日34. Do you think giving criminals longer terms in prison is a good way to reduce crimes?2009年10月8日35. Some people think family members have stronger influence on children than teachers and friends. Do you agree?2009年10月10日36. Some people think the production of consumer goods damages the environment. Do you agree?2009年10月24日37. Some people think university education should prepare students for employment while others think it should help students acquire theoretical knowledge. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2009年10月31日36.Environmental problems are too serious for individuals to solve. Only governments and big companies can solve them. Do you agree?2009年11月7日37.There is a higher rate of juvenile delinquency(youth crime)today. What are the causes and what are your solutions?2009年11月14日38.Professionals such as doctors, nurses and teachers should be paid more than sports and entertainment personalities. To what extent do you agree?2009年11月18日40. Some people think governments should introduce new technology to improve the lives in developing countries while others think they should provide free education to achieve that. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.2009年11月21日40. International organizations have failed to help everyone who needshelp so they should only focus on helping communities and countries. To what extent do you agree?2009年12月3日41. Some people prefer to have temporary jobs and only work for few months in a year and then use the rest of time to do what they want to do. To what extent do you think the advantages of doing this outweigh the disadvantages?2009年12月5日42. People now throw aways things that are broken. But in the past, people repaired broken items and continued to use them. What are the causes of this phenomenon and what are its effects?2009年12月12日43. Only employees can benefit from working at home, but not employers.Do you agree or disagree?。
2009年班作文练习题目
1.对立观点Keeping Pets1.有人认为养宠物是好事,有人则认为是坏事2.我的看法There is no denying the fact that keeping pets is a hotly debated topic today. Some people think keeping pets is a good thing to do. They believe that pets, like cats and dogs, can help relieve the lonelinesssuffered by senior citizens and other social members who are confined to their homes for this reason or that. They also argue that keeping pets helps mankind understand animals’ world and develop positive feelings toward them. Others, however, hold the opposite view. They regard keeping pets as a useless but harmful thing to do. First, pets can transmit diseases. Secondly, the noises and dung of pets aresources of pollution. Last but not least, as many rare birds and animals are kept as pets, they will surely be hunted on a large scale, which means a threat to the balance of the ecosystem.Weighing the pros and cons of these arguments, I am inclined to agree with the latter. Anyway, we can lessen our loneliness and express our love toward animals in other ways. And it is my belief that only byplacing man and other species on an equal basis can we expect to have a lively and colorful world.2. 利弊类Advantages and Disadvantages of Cell Phones(手机的利弊) 1.手机使用的普遍性;2.手机的优点;3.手机的危害及我的建议。
雅思写作真题范文之09年5,7月备考指导
雅思写作真题范文之09年5,7月备考指导本文来自雅思作文网《09年5-7月备考指导》。
写作练习三步走:“精读—摘抄—模仿”。
很多同学写作的最大的问题是无话可说,解决这一问题的最好的方法是先大量精读雅思写作的范文,请记住“没有大量的输入就没有自由的输出”。
也提供各种各样写作套句,写作词组搭配和句型,首段中段和尾段诸多模版供选择,具体可以看我博客置顶文章。
请记住雅思写作中所有的让考官眼前一亮的东西一定是提前设计好的。
记得笔者之前曾和一位雅思的前考官交流过,她曾对我说了这样一句话,让我记忆犹新:“Every word in your essay should be preset..”多练习范文:根据科学统计要在雅思写作中取得6.5分的成绩,至少要练习15篇左右文章。
希望同学们在练习的时候一定要掐好时间,最近几次考试很多同学大作文没有来得及写完,结果写作在5分以下,究其原因还是平时的实战练习太少了。
写完之后一定要找到老师来批改,我自己给学生批改作文的实践告诉我:某一个学生所犯的错误的类型是不断重读重现的,比如我给一位雅思之前5分的学员一气改了5篇文章,发现5篇文章的错误保持高度一致:主谓一致错误,一个句子出现两个谓语动词,词性误用,中间段落论证单薄。
后来改正之后,这次作文考出了 6.5分的好成绩.5.16,5-7月大作文具体题目预测:1.The gap of living in cities and the countryside is larger andlarger. What are the reasons in your country and how to reduce the differences?2.Universitiesshould accept equal numbers of male and female studying in every subject. Do you agree or disagree.3.People have different expectation for jobs. Some people prefer to do the same job for the same company,and some people rather than change the job frequently. Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantage?4.he private motor vehicle has greatly improved individual freedom of movement. Moreover, the automobile has become a status symbol. Yet the use of private motor vehicles has contributed to some of today's most serious problems. How can the use of private motor vehicles be reduced?5. International tourism now is the biggest industry in the world. Unfortunately, it creates tension rather than understanding between the peoples from different cultures. To what extent do you agree or disagree with the above opinion? Is It Necessary to Develop Tourism?(Many developing countries are currently expanding their tourist industries. Why is the case? Is it a positive development?)6. As for elderly, living in caring house is better than living at home with young children. Present your argument to illustrate whether you agree or disagree.7.Successful sports professionals can earn a great dealmore money than people in other important professions. Some people think this is fully justified while others think it is unfair. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.雅思考试很痛苦,我们给您力量.感谢您拜读我们问您准备的《09年5-7月备考指导》一文.本文来自雅思作文网《09年5-7月备考指导》。
2009年5月三笔真题
Last Friday an advisory panel to the European Environment Agency issued an extraordinary scientific opinion: The European Union should suspend its goal of having 10 percent of transportation fuel made from biofuel by 2020.The European Union's biofuel targets were increased and extended from 5.75 percent by 2010 to 10 percent by 2020 just last year. Still, Europe's well-meaning rush to biofuels, the scientists concluded, had produced a slew of harmful ripple effects - from deforestation in Southeast Asia to higher prices for grains.In a recommendation released last weekend, the 20-member panel, made up of some of Europe's most distinguished climate scientists, called the 10 percent target "overambitious" and an "experiment" whose "unintended effects are difficult to predict and difficult to control.""The idea was that we felt we needed to slow down, to analyze the issue carefully and then come back at the problem," Laszlo Somlyody, the panel's chairman and a professor at the Budapest University of Technology and Economics, said in a telephone interview.He said that part of the problem was that when it set the targets, the European Union was trying desperately to solve the problem of rising transportation emissions "in isolation," without adequately studying the effects of other sectors like land use and food supply."The starting point was correct: I'm happy that the European Union took the lead in cutting greenhouse gasses and we need to control traffic emissions," Somlyody said. "But the basic problem is it thought of transport alone, without considering all these other effects. And we don't understand those very well yet."The panel's advice is not binding and it is not clear whether the European Commission will follow the recommendation.It has become increasingly clear that the global pursuit of biofuels - encouraged by a rash of targets and subsides in both Europe and the United States - has not produced the desired effect.Investigations have shown, for example, rain forests and peat swamp are being cleared to make way for biofuel plantations, a process that produces more emissions than the biofuels can save. Equally concerning, land needed to produce food for people to eat is planted with more profitable biofuel crops, and water is diverted from the drinking supply.In Europe and the United States, food prices for items like pizza and bread have increased significantly as grain stores shrink and wheat prices rise.The price of wheat and rice are double those of a year ago, and corn is a third higher, the UN Food and Agriculture Organization said this week."Food price inflation hits the poor hardest, as the share of food in their total expenditures is much higher than that of wealthier populations," said Henri Josserand of the Food and Agriculture Organization.Biofuels are not, of course, the only reason for high food prices. Fuel to transport food is more expensive with oil more than $100 a barrel. There have been unexpected droughts this year as well.But the rush to meet biofuels targets has put our "need" to drive a car to the mall in direct competition with the need to eat in some of the poorest countries in the world.A global analysis performed by forestry experts at the Australian International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, a scientific study group, found that biofuels were "in conflict with the reduction of deforestation" and also had negative effects on farming intensity and food security.It also concluded that the rush to make biofuels from crops like corn, soy and rapeseed did not do much to reduce global greenhouse gasses anyway, producing an "ambiguous effect on greenhouse gas emissions." This is partly because of land use changes like the clearing of forests and partly because the process of converting plants into fuel takes a lot of energy itself.The European Union started promoting biofuels for use in transportation in 2003 as emissions from road transportation had been growing rapidly.It required that 2 percent of transport fuel come from biofuel by 2005 and 5.75 percent by 2010. The first goal was not met and the 2010 goal is expected to be missed as well. Even so, the goal was raised to 10 percent by 2020, raising the pressure for countries to comply.Should we conclude that all biofuels are bad?No. But motivated by the obvious problems now emerging, scientists have begun to take a harder look at their benefits.For example, the European Environment Agency advisory panel suggests that the best use of plant biomass is not for transport fuel but to heat homes and generate electricity.To be useful for vehicles, plant matter must be distilled to a fuel and often transported long distances. To heat a home, it can often be used raw or with minimal processing, and moved just a short distance away.Likewise, the ambitious 10 percent target has led to destruction of vital natural resources, the European Environment Agency recommendation said, "increasing pressures on soil, waterand biodiversity" in Europe and elsewhere."We felt we need to understand more about biofuels and to integrate these various goals before just moving ahead," said Somlyody, the panel's chairman.。
2009年5月30日雅思口语机经
2009年5月30日雅思口语机经考试日期2009.5.30Part 1 Personal information & IntroductionWhat’s your full name?Are you working or studying?When do you usually get up?What’s the best time of a day?Hometown and AccommodationWhere are you from?Where do you live?How’s the traffic around your home?Is it convenient for you to buy fresh vegetables and fruits?Do you live in a house or an apartment? Which one do you prefer?What’s on your apartment’s wall?How to improve your home?Where’s your hometown?What do you like most about your hometown?Are bicycles popular in your hometown?Do you like to live beside the seaside?What are the facilities in your community?Which room do you like most?If you can redesign your home, what would you do?What’s your flat like?What’s on the wall?What can you see from your window?Are there any fitness facilities near your home?How often do visitors visit your home?Weather and SeasonHow’s the weather in China?Does weather affect people’s work performance?JobsWhy did you choose this career?Do many Chinese people shift jobs in a year?Do people perform differently at work in summer and winter?Would you like to change your job in the future? Why?Do you think your job is easy? Why?What are the facilities you usually use at work?Is your job interesting?EducationWhat’s your major?Why did you choose it as your major?Is your major difficult?What do you want to do after graduation?Do you need any special facilities in your school subjects?What do you like most about your school?Who can learn a foreign language better? The elderly or the young? Do girls learn a foreign language more quickly than boys?What’s you suggestion on language learning?What’s the most difficult part of language learning?Do you prefer individual learning or group learning?Food & CookingWho usually cooks in your family?What’s your favorite hometown dish?Can you cook? Why don’t you learn?Do you think it is important for children to learn how to cook? Do you like to eat out or cook at home?What are the benefits of eating at home?Leisure activitiesDo you often hang out with friends?Do you invite your friends to your home?How often do you meet friends? What do you usually do?What do you usually do at leisure?How do you organize time?What do you usually do in the evening?How do you spend you vacation?What do you like and hate to do during vacation?What was the last vacation you took?What do you do in your free time?Do you like reading?SportsWhat’s your favorite sport?Do you like swimming?CultureWhat kind of music do you like?What kind of music do you like?Should children learn to play musical instruments?Do you like painting?HealthHow do you maintain health?What’s your favorite sport?What health food do you usually eat?Family eventsHow do people celebrate their birthdays in your country?Are birthdays more important for children than adults?Do you think birthday is a special day for people?How did you celebrate your last birthday?Do birthdays have any special meanings for children?MediaHow do you get news?What do you think of advertisements?Do you like watching TV?PlaceHave you ever visited a museum?Is the visit beneficial?LawCan you drive?Are you allowed to drive a car in your senior high school?What is a suitable age, do you think, for your kids to start driving?Part 2&3 Shopping:Describe a special thing you want to buy in the futureWill the special thing help you in your study?Do you like to go shopping?What are the effective ways of advertising?Why do you like shopping?Where do you usually go shopping?How often do you go shopping?What are the advantages and disadvantages of modern ways of shopping? Are there any differences between the old and modern ways of shopping? Media:Do you like writing letters?Do you often write letters?What do you write?Do you usually write by hand or using a computer?Do you keep contact with your friends by making phone calls or writing letters?Who do you usually receive letters from?Do you think hand writing is important nowadays?How can children improve their handwriting?AdvertisementWhat are the advantages and disadvantages of adverting?Do people usually buy goods after watching advertisements?Describe an interesting story you saw on televisionWhat are the effects of televisions on family life?What are the effects of televisions on people at different ages?Are there any differences between interviewing online and meeting people face to face? Describe a TV programDescribe a story from a TV programmeDo you talk about the TV programme with other people?Do you think the programme will be changed in the future?How does the programme influence people?Is it educational?Describe a bookDescribe a moviePlace:Describe a libraryWhere is the library?Is it a campus or public one?Which parts of the library do you like and dislike?Should children go to public libraries? How about the elderly?Does the government have the responsibility to construct public libraries?Is it important to learn how to use a library?Describe how to use a library.How do children benefit from going to public libraries?How can the elderly benefit from libraries?Historical placeWhy do people go to historical places?Which is your country’s most famous historical place?Should people pay entrance fees to historical places?Describe a seaside place you want to visitHow to save water?Does the urban area consumes more water than the rural area?Does china face the problem of water scarcity?Describe a concert hallWhy is it important to preserve historic buildings?Describe your ideal houseWhen was it built?Should the government invest in maintaining the historical places?Should government invest in creating more employment?What kind of housing do most Chinese people live in?Where is the housing?What are the differences between the architectural styles in the different areas in China? Should a company design its own buildings?ArtsDo you think arts are important for people in the modern society?Do you think you can make money from your art?How do the elderly and the young view arts?Describe a handicraftStages in lifeDescribe an important conversation you had in the past.What was the situation?Who did you talk to?Why is it important to you?Describe a stage of life you enjoyedWhen was it?Who did you live with?What did you do?Why do you think the stage is important or enjoyable?When does a child become an adult?What cannot you do when you become an adult?Do you think the law is reasonable?If you want to make changes, when is the timing?Describe a happy event in your childhoodEducation:Describe a science classWhen did you attend it?What was it about?What do you think of distance learning?Should youngsters learn science? Why?Do you think boys can learn science better?When should students learn science?Language learningDescribe something useful for your English learning.How do you learn a new language?Who do you learn with?Is learning a second language important?Will the learning of a new language change your understanding of local culture?In your opinion, which languages will become more popular in the future?What are the benefits of learning a foreign language?Are there any differences between the way the young and the elderly learn a language? Educational tripCan students benefit from educational visits?Should schools organize the visits?What’s your suggestion?What roles do parents play in a family?Abstract:Describe a piece of adviceWhat kind of advice do you usually follow?Who usually give advice?Where does the advice lead you?How to make young people follow wise advice?Nowadays, do the elderly give advice to children or vice versa?Is it important to give young people advice?Who often give advice in your community?Is old people’s advice more important than young people’s?A successHow do you make a success?How should we define success?Is result more important than process when you pursue success?Does success lead to stress?A speechWhy do people feel nervous when delivering a speech?Who should give speeches to children?HelpTell me about an experience of helping someoneDo you often help people?Do you think people are less willing to help others? Is it good?How should parents encourage their kids to help others?Do people usually do volunteer work in China?What do you think of the volunteer work in China?ClothesDescribe what you wore on a special occasionWhat it wasWhere you bought itWhether people thought it was good or notDo you still keep it now?On what occasions do people wear informal or formal clothes?Do you think you can judge people’s character by what they wear? How? People:Describe a friendHave you ever lived with strangers?Are there any difference between the friendship among boys and girls? Describe a person who is good at cookingDescribe a chefDescribe a famous person you would like to meetWho he/she isHow you knew him/herWhy would people want to be famous?How does fame influence them?How would they change after being famous?Describe a person who helped you on an important occasionSportsSports eventHow do sports benefit children?What sports can be done inside a classroom?Describe a kind of extreme sportsDescribe a dangerous sportSeason & WeatherWhat’s your favorite season?Why do you like this season?What do you usually do in this season?What jobs are seasonal?Who takes seasonal jobs?Gift:Describe a gift you receivedDescribe a thing you want to buy in the futureDescribe a famous personTraveling:Describe a trip that you did not make as you plannedDo different people think of traveling differently?Are there any differences between business trip and tour?What technology will be brought along to assist in trip?Describe a trip you did not enjoy.Are there and differences between ordinary trips and business ones?LawDescribe a piece of lawLeisure activityDescribe a picnicEventsDesign a party you will holdWho will you invite?What will happen?Where will you hold it?Do you think family party is important?Why do people in your country usually hold a party?What do you think about national celebrations?Do you think they are important?Describe a sports eventDescribe an event that made you happy recentlyDoes money make people happy?Food and cookingDo you usually eat healthy food?How should governments encourage people to eat healthy food?Science and technologyDescribe a machine or something electronic you want to buy.What modern appliances do you have in your home?What do you think of these appliances? Why?Some people cannot keep up with the development of science and technology. What should they do?Describe a tool for English learningDo you think it is important to develop science and technology?How does scientific research benefit space, medical, environmental and information technology?Do you think scientists from different countries should share their research findings? Who should pay for scientific research? Governments or individuals?WorkDescribe you jobWhat will people take into consideration when they choose their jobs?Why do people shift jobs?Does your company offer any training courses?What do you think of workaholics?。
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最权威的国际教育服务平台
资料来源:教育优选 /
2009年5月雅思作文推荐练习题
1.Some people think that schools should concentrate on academic courses which are useful to the career of students; courses like music and sports are not useful and therefore should not be offered. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
2.In the past, the main role of the teacher was providing information.
Today, however, we can get access to a wide range of information. Thus there is no role for the teacher. To what extent do you agree with this opinion?
3.Some people believe the fittest and strongest individual and team
achieve the great success in the sports. Others believe success depends on their mental attitude. Discuss on both sides. What is your opinion?
4.Some people think that children should obey the rules or do what their parents and teachers want them to do. Others hold that children controlled too much cannot deal with problems by themselves. Discuss these two points of view. What is your opinion?
5.Some people argue students learn more effectively when studying in groups than studying alone. Discuss the benefits of both and state which you think is more effective.。