雅思流程图和地图

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雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析

雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析,一起来学习一下吧，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。

雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析为大家带来雅思小作文当中一类较有难度的图表——流程图类的小作文的范文以及解析。

流程图顾名思义就是对某一有时间和步骤先后挨次的行为进行步骤的拆解，并配上相应的文字和解说而生成的图表。

我们在处理流程图类图表作文是应当怎么写，请看下文。

上图来自网络主题：家居设计题型：流程图The diagrams below show some principles of house design for cool and for warm climates.满分范文：The diagrams show how house designs differ according to climate.这些图表显示房子的设计因气候而不同。

The most noticeable difference between houses designed for cool and warm climates is in the shape of the roof. The designs also differ with regard to the windows and the use of insulation.为凉快和暖和气候设计的房子之间最明显的区分是屋顶的外形。

在窗户和保温材料的使用方面，设计也有所不同。

We can see that the cool climate house has a high-angled roof, which allows sunlight to enter through the window. By contrast, the roof of the warm climate house has a peak in the middle and roof overhangs to shade the windows. Insulation and thermal building materials are used in cool climates to reduce heat loss, whereas insulation and reflective materials are used to keep the heat out in warm climates.我们可以看到凉快的气候房子有一个高角度的屋顶，它允许阳光通过窗户进入。

雅思考试流程图作业 ppt课件

Before SV…, SV… Before + gerund
SV… until SV…
Before the milk is delivered, it is packed and labeled. Before being delivered, the milk is packed and labeled.
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3 流程图如写主体段落
8
3 流程图如写主体段落
First, + sentence
First, the cows graze in the field.
After that, + sentence After that, the milk is pasturized.
Afterwards, + sentence
【高分范文写作特点深度点评】
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task.
The illustrations below show how chocolate is produced.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features.
3 流程图如写开头和总结
• Introduction （开头）
–(introduce the process in your own words) The diagram presents the manufacturing process of two types of tea, pu-erh raw tea and pu-erh ripe tea
• After being roasted, the beans are crushed and the outer shell is removed. This part is not needed for making chocolate. Finally, the inner part of the bean is pressed and liquid chocolate is produced.

雅思写作流程图Flow chart课件

Flow chart = process diagram一、流程图的特点1. 描绘某一事物的发展或运作过程2. 遵循某种顺序3. 图中会标出原材料的名称和步骤的细节4. 一般会出现一些专业生词5. 流程最终要达成某种目的或结果二、流程图的写作步骤1. 读题目，确定描述什么？目的或结果？2. 找信息，定步骤所有的信息点，包括图中所有有文字的地方，或所有表示动作或变化的图示（所有的时间、大小、距离等数字信息）1.定框架，写文章第一段：介绍流程图是做什么的。

第二段：详细介绍原料与准备、每一步的变化、过程及结果。

第三段：简单总结2.读文章，做检查单词拼写、语法、替换重复的词汇等。

三．流程图常用的表达1. The flow chart illustrates the recycling process of _____.2. The process of ____ involves the following steps.3. The whole procedure of ___ can be categorised into ____ stages.4. The row materials for ____ include ___, ___ and ____.5. The first step is to ______.6. ____ with ____ is prepared to _____.7. ____ is used as ____ of ____.8. _____ is mixed with ____ to produce _____.9. _____ can change into ____, when ____.10. The process of ____ is really a simple(complicated) process.The pictures below show the recycling process of wasted glass bottles.As is displayed in the flow chart, the recycling process of glass is really a complex one.The overall process can be categorised=classified=divided into three stages.First, glass products in various forms are gathered=assembled in the Collection point, so that they are easily transported by special trucks or vans to the Cleaning plant, where they get sterilisation byhigh-pressured water. There are three different channels in the Recycling plant, namely Brown, Green and Clear, which represent the colors of glass. After recycled in the furnace, glass products are melted=forged into recycled liquid glass. Mixed with new liquid glass, the compound is finally moulded into solid glass, which, afterwards, will be sent to various customer supermarkets for selling. Thus, the glass will go to the customers for different purposes.Through a brief introduction of the circle of glass recycling, we come to realize that recycling plays a vital role in environmental protection and ecological preservation.The diagram below describes how to recycle organic waste to produce compost(fertilizer).1. The flow chart illustrates the recycling process of organic waste to produce fertilizer.As is clearly shown in the picture, thefirst step is to find a plastic container of two cubic metres and stab several holes on its body so that air could fill in. Secondly, a 15cm thick layer of food is placed at the bottom of the container and grass is put just above the layer for the same height with some news paper covered on the very top. After that, some nitrogen and water are added into the container, and the water should only be hot. Finally, the container is sealed up and the external heat would help the formation of the compost. After six months, when the fertilizer is ready, all we have to do is to pour it into garden soil to nourish plants and flowers.Generally speaking, making garden fertilizer in this way is easy to operate but it costs much time.2. The flow chart shows the wholeprocess of producing fertilizer by recycling organic waste.Firstly, a two cubic metres plastic container is prepared, with some air holes on its body. Secondly, some organic waste is put into the plastic container. The organic waste includes news paper, grass and food. The right order of adding them is putting food in the bottom 15cm of the container and grass in the middle 15cm upon food. News paper is on the very top. Then nitrogen and water are added into the container. What should be noticed is that water can only be hot water. The next step is to seal up and heat the container. After six months, compost is produced. So we can use them to fertilize the garden.As can be seen from the picture, it isusually simple to change organic waste into fertilizer used to water flowers and trees in the garden.3. The information provided in the diagram is about how to use organic waste to produce compost in the following several simple stages.The first stage is to prepare a plastic container, two cubic metres in volume, with some ventilation holes on the side. Then organic waste such as leaves, pieces of paper and residues can be placed into the container so that three layers (each 15 cm) can be formed in the bottom---news paper, grass and food respectively from up to down. The next important step is to add nitrogen into it and then pour hot water only in to mix together. What is remembered to do next is that the container needs to besealed and heated. As a result, the vapor can be emitted through the holes located on its body. After that it takes roughly six months to convert into composts and then they are ready for fertilizing plants and flowers in the garden.。

2015雅思真题小作文+范文(map+flow)

Overall, the park now is an open public area for citizens to enjoy leisure activities.
5
20150801 The following map provides two layout of a training session.
The following two maps present the information of the layout of two potential plans for a training session.
Plan A layout is designed with the maximum capacity of ten people. More specifically, a white board is located not far away from the entrance, beside which there is a platform with a president’s chair. A table with four chairs lies opposite the whiteboard, flanking by two tables with three chairs on each side. Behind the table with four seats is a morning team table, which could be used for relaxation.
Now, the park has taken place some changes. At first, the main road is extended to north and east. Besides, some new picnic chairs and desks are built among the trees for people to enjoy the barbecue. Then, the flowers in the southwest are replaced by bush and the flower bed in the southeast is replaced by a playground. What is more, the whole park has become an open space as the wall and gates are all deconstructed. By the way, the small pond and benches are still at the same place.

雅思流程图和地图

巧克力制作流程图
The diagrams explain the different stages in the process of making chocolate. 【所有的小作文第一句话都要用一般现在时。流程图必备三个词：process：整个过程, stage：阶段/step：步骤】

After this the fruit is peeled and the cores are removed. It is then sliced into the required sizes and put into cans. Juice or syrup is also added to the cans. Once the cans have been filled they are sealed and cooked over heat to ensure that the cans are sterilized. When the cans are cool, a label is attached and they are placed into storage. The canned fruit is now ready to be dispatched to supermarkets and sold.
2.
stages---连接词
按时间顺序/步骤 to begin with/at first/initially/in the first stage The first stage involves… then/next/later/after this/subsequently secondly/in the following stage/step The next/following stage includes… Finally/eventually/at the last stage The last stage contains… 具体描述某个步骤 at this point/stage/phase at the same time/moment meanwhile/while

雅思小作文-流程图

雅思小作文——流程图出现频率：低难易程度：高流程图和普通图表的区别在于：●流程图基本上不会出现数据，文字信息占主要地位●流程图以描述为主，比较的概率比较少●流程图需要把图中出现的信息都做描述，而普通图表则不需要将每一个数据都表述●流程图的时态比较单一，主要是用一般现在时●流程图的分段比较灵活，只要不同阶段之间的差距很明显，就可以另起一段●流程图可以不写总结段【如果写总结段，可以把步骤稍微总结一下】流程图注意事项：1)注意掌握段落连接或者不同阶段之间的说法（sequence expression）表示首阶段的一些说法：①The process starts from （名词or动名词）②At the first/initial stage + 句子③At the beginning of the cycle + 句子④During the initial phase + 句子⑤The beginning of the whole cycle is marked by （名词or动名词）⑥（名词or动名词）is the first step in （名词or动名词）表示次阶段的一些说法：①The second stage is（名词or动名词）②The next step in the process is （名词or动名词）表示最后阶段的一些说法：①（名词or动名词）is the last step in the procedure②The final phase of the procedure is about （名词or动名词）③In the final phase + 句子④Entering the final phase + 句子⑤（名词or动名词）is the final stage2)单词的转换主要体现在名词转换成动词。

流程图经常会出现一些器具的名词，如“grinder”“mixer”“heater”，考生需要改动成名词使用，如”ground”, “mixed”和”heated”例：The powders are delivered to the grinder, where they are ground into cement.3)注意流程图读图的顺序，很多是以循环形式出现4)除了连接词外，还可以使用分词结构和状语从句来表示顺序，如：下面几句话的意思是一样的，●Liquor butter is filtered, before being converted into solid butter.●Once liquor butter is filtered, it is converted into solid butter.●Liquor butter is filtered, until it is converted into solid matter.5)常用被动语态●误：Put these materials in the heater.●正：These materials are put in the heater.6)工序图的叙述流程图可以遵循下面的步骤：步骤1：确定材料步骤2：确定工具步骤3：确定动词，然后将这些信息写成一句话。

雅思流程图和地图题范文

The diagram on the left illustrates the process by which cement is made whilst the diagram on the right shows us how concrete is made.We can clearly see that the first stage in cement production is to put two substances –limestone and clay –through a crusher to create a powder. This powder then goes through a mixer and is then heated in a rotating heater. Once the powder has gone through the mixer and heater, it is ground and the cement is packed into bags.The diagram on the right hand side tells us that concrete is a mixture of four ingredients in differing proportions. Cement makes up 15% of the mixture, water constitutes 10%, sand 25%, and gravel (i.e. small stones) 50%. These ingredients are mixed in a rotating concrete mixer to make concrete.In summary, the production of cement and the production of concrete appear to be fairly simple processes.左边的图描述的是水泥生产的流程,而右边的图则是混凝土生产的流程。

雅思流程图及其他

例题 3 来源：c5t3
考官作文：
5
本题为地图题，需要我们描述事物的空间位置，所以应该按空间顺序组织文章顺序，比如从左到右，从上到下，从里到外，等等。在写作过程中，方位词极为关键。总结如下：
构思：开头段中间段落
结尾段
引入+总体分为 n 阶段按步骤分别描写每一个阶段；需要的话，可进行合理想象，以某种程度扩展字数；可能的话按阶段分段；重述此图总体内容或阶段，注意换用表达方式
流程图必备表达： This diagram/flow chart/figure shows/reflects/illustrates the process of …, which can be divided into … stages/steps/phases/parts. The life of the silkworm consists of four main stages. There are three phases in the lifecycle of a butter2 The diagram below shows the process of recycling bottles.
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参考范文： This diagram illustrates the recycling process of glass bottles, which can be divided into three main stages. In the first stage, used bottles are collected at a recycling point ready to be transported by a truck. And the second stage is to deal with the collected bottles in a factory. All starts in a cleaning plant, where these recycled bottles are washed by high-pressurized water and sorted by color into green, brown and clear ones. When the cleaning is done, the bottles are conveyed to the recycling plant where they are cut into glass pieces, which are then poured into a furnace. After being heated in the furnace, the broken glasses are melted into liquid, which flows into a glass mold. Here glass liquid from other sources is added and the molding process takes place. In the final phase, new, empty bottles are filled with liquid, then packed and dispatched to the supermarket ready to be picked by consumers. At this point, a cycle has been completed and a new cycle will begin. 173 words 精彩句型回放：

雅思写作,地图流程

不同的TASK1类型：动态数据图，静态数据图，地图，流程图。

时态对比：过去到现在，现在到将来。

改述：名词换名词，动词换动词。

从句：后面详细解释清楚啦。

动态、静态有三个：时态，从句，比较级最高级。

地图题：时态，从句。

流程图：从句。

（评分点：名词改述）小作文题目限定框架，在框架中使用得分点内容动态在于挑选数据，写变化最明显数据。

静态在于比较形式，差值比（第一比第二多多少）、倍数比（第一比第二多多少倍），写变化最明显数据。

地图：在于逻辑句型流程：在于步骤衔接。

地图：1.对比（听力中地图）2.变迁（同一地点，不同时间的变化）按时态分段，过去一段，现在一段。

开头结尾可写，可不写，锦上添花。

地图题按照既定顺序，挨着说，先这个建筑，再旁边是什么。

开头句可以：Starting from A with the clockwise/counterclockwise order.要么顺时针，要么逆时针。

1.There be句型（不加减分）There is a supermarket in this area.2.There be句型（倒装，前后顺序发生变化）In this area there is a supermarket.3.代替（限定性定语从句）The place where is used to be a car park is a supermarket now.（非限定性定语从句）This place used to be a car park,which is replaced by the supermarket now.4.条件从句(主将从现）If you stand in front of the supermarket,you’ll find a shopping mall is to the east of it.转变为时间状语从句:when you stand in front of the supermarket,you can find a shopping mall is to the east of it.If one stands in front of the supermarket,he will find a shopping mall is to the east of it.PS:To the north of强调两者关系，in the north of强调在整体的位置。

揭开雅思写作流程图的奥秘

揭开雅思写作流程图的奥秘各位烤鸭们好,时间过的飞快,眨眼间20xx就剩下一点小尾巴了。

回顾今年的考试,我们会惊讶地发现流程图和地图题的考试频率和去年相比低了很多。

根据平衡的原则,不排除会在年末出现流程图和地图题。

所以,在今天的作文推送中,老师就带大家来分析一篇最近考的流程图。

帮助大家揭开其神秘的面纱。

题目thediagramsbelowshowtheamountofenergylostin100units whenitisgeneratedfromblackcoalandwhenitisgeneratedfro mbrowncoal.题目分析相信很多烤鸭在拿到这到题目的时候肯定是大脑一片空白的。

简单的几个箭头构成的两幅流程图,过程都一模一样,居然要写满150个单词。

实际上,这幅流程图的意思并不难理解,讲解的是不同种类的煤矿在发电厂,运输和分配中的能源消耗情况,以及最后到消费者中的手中剩余的能源情况。

虽然过程简单,但是题目中出现了很多数据,这提醒烤鸭们一定要有定量的分析,也在一定程度上降低了字数达标的要求。

wordcount:196thetwodiagramspresenttheinformationofenergylossinever y100unitsfuelenergy,fromblackcoalandbrowncoalrespecti vely.分析:对题目进行简单的同义改写。

开头段保持精简的原则。

不要进行过多的句型转化。

Itcanbeseenfromthefirstdiagramthatinthefirststagewheret hebrowncoalissenttothepowerstation,thereare70unitsener gywasted,accountingforalargeproportionofthewholeenerg y.Inthefollowingstage,transportationanddistribution,arelat ivelymarginalamountofenergyislost(3units),andtheremain derisonly27unitswhenitisconsumedbytheconsumersinthef inalstep.分析:分析棕煤在运输的过程中能源的消耗和变化情况。

雅思写作大作文题目类型6大类型介绍

雅思写作大作文题目类型6大类型介绍雅思大作文要求我们在规定的时间内写出不少于250字的英语作文。

在相当紧张的时间内，我们要想又快有又好地写出雅思大作文，就必须得先了解雅思大作文都考些什么，都有哪些话题经常考。

下面小编给大家带来雅思写作大作文题目类型6大类介绍。

雅思写作大作文题目类型6大类介绍本文是雅思大作文写作的六大基本题型的介绍。

烤鸭们需要先对这几个基本题型进行了解，因为只有知道了雅思大作文写作的基本题型才能在准备的过程中有重点的分别准备，那么雅思大作文等都有哪些基本题型呢?1.for&against,或者是advantage&disadvantage2.discussion3.to what extent do you agree or disagree4.cause&effect5.problem&solutionpare&contrast在这6个2011年雅思大作文写作基本题型中，第六种很少考到,4和5被国内叫做report,实际上这两种是分开的.第一种for&against现在雅思考试中也比较少考,最多的是2和3。

以上6种essay,每种都有自己的一套结构和写法,所以指望说所谓的"万能模板"来搞定雅思写作有些不大现实，但是还是有些雅思大作文的写作模板可以借鉴。

.这里就简单举cause&effect这类的essay来当例子,说说这样的essay,具体某一个body paragraph怎么写.首先,你要有个topic sentence,接下来,在cause&effect这样的一对逻辑关系中,你要做的就是把一个一个cause和effect用逻辑关系链接起来.注意每个cause&effect的组合中的effect都可以变成下一对组合中的cause.)例如: no investment in rural areas->poverty->go to city tofind job opportunities->the increase of population in cities->demand for transportation->more vehicles->more exhausts->more air pollution->more diseases related to air pollution->death rate increase->lift expectancy decrease.这样就是个完整的链条了逻辑很重要.有了逻辑,接下来就是用一连串的表示逻辑的词和词汇把这些个点串联起来.下面举些个词和词汇表示cause&effect cause, create, affect, impact, influence, result in, lead to. contribute to. be attributed to. because, because of, due to, therefore, consequently. hence.等等.因此,在这六大雅思大作文基本题型中，虽然各不相同，但是还是可以在准备的时候运用一样清晰地结构，在雅思考试中取得好成绩雅思技巧：雅思写作经典转折句型解析1) In view of the above-mentioned negative factors/disadvantage(s)/defects in A, peoples second thought is to...e.g. In view of the above-mentioned negative factors in raising the output, our second thought is to improve the quality of products.2) To counter/offset/counteract/cancel undesirable/side/ill effects/influence/results of A, B is put forward/proposed/advanced as another better course/ solution to...e.g. To counter the undesirable effects of rigid administration, emotional investment is advanced as another better course to success in business.3) In their efforts to battle against dark side/incongruous elements A h as brought along with it, however, people come up with another approach/solution /course ly...e.g. In their efforts to battle against the dark side theexamination-oriented education has brought along with it, educators come up with another approach to the problem, namely the quality-oriented education.4) In contrast with the drawbacks/demerits/flaws of A, B can serve as a better step/move/advance in the right direction/to ward the solution for the problem of...e.g. In contrast with the drawbacks caused by nuclear power, the solar power can serve as a better move toward the solution for the problem of energy crisis.5) So when it comes to an effective remedy for/a good counter-balance to the problems/limits/faults/weaknesses in A, people naturally think of B.e.g. So when it comes to an effective remedy for the weaknesses in competition, people naturally think of cooperation.6) But it has also brought along with it the negative effect/disadvantage /weakness that...7) However, it is not without limits/problems/faults/defects, for example, ...8) Like anything else, it also has its own dark side, as evidenced in...9) For/Despite/In spite of the advantages/benefits/positive effects A has, it has suffered from/posed some disadvantages/harm/negative effects.10) To attain this goal, however, we still have much work to do/many obstacles to remove.雅思技巧：雅思写作考试把握细节很重要词学习英语没有捷径可走，从最简单的单词开始，对学生来说，雅思写作词汇量越大越好，特别是在写作中要表达同样或相似意思的时候，如果能够做到多变而不重复，那肯定会给阅卷者留下深刻的印象。

雅思写作—第4课(流程图+地图题)

丝
It is noticeable that the cocoon stage of the silkworm can
绸
be used to produce silk cloth through a very simple
的
process.
制
造
步
骤
雅思写作 — TASK 1
流程图
蚕的生命周期
The cocoons are the raw material used for the production of silk cloth.
Once selected, they are boiled in water and the threads can be separated in the unwinding stage.
流程图
蚕的生命周期
丝绸的制造步骤
The diagrams below show the life cycle of the silkworm and the stages in the production of silk cloth.
主体段
小结
充分利用图中信息不要漏掉重要阶段学会同义替换灵活使用连接词
雅思写作 — TASK 1
流程图
流程图的常用表达
1. 表示过程，步骤，环节 process，procedure，step，stage，phase
2. 表示循环周期
circle，circulation，reuse.
3. 表示顺序衔接
（1）首先
the process starts from.. the beginning of the whole cycle is marked by... ...is the first step in...

5.雅思小作文地图流程图

deliver, send 分类： sort, classify, categorize…+into） d, sequence 顺序清晰: first, next, finally… e, 1st sentence = last sentence (表循环)
E.g. The water falls as rain. It…from clouds. The clouds wool and they drop water as rain.
DIAGRAM 2
The cocoons are the raw material used for the production of silk cloth. (承上启下) Once selected, they are boiled in water and the threads can be separated in the unwinding stage. Each thread is between 300 and 900 meters long, which means they can be twisted together, dyed and then used to produce cloth in the weaving stage.
Flow chart 轻松写
Structure
Introduction Stage 1 Stage 2 … Conclusion (if needed)
Opening句型
The flow chart illustrates … The whole procedure can be divided into … stages.
There are four main stages in the production of plastic paper clips from this small factory. Two of these stages involve actual preparation of the clips, while the other two consist of quality control before the clips are sent out from the factory to the retailers to be sold to the public.

雅思写作：表格流程图透析

Table表格题型透析A．特点：1. 数据统计最基本形式2. 便于展现不同类别3. 不够直观，描述无从下手4. 不易找到数据变化总趋势5. 大多数情况下，可转换为柱、饼和线型图B. 数据类型：百分比(主流数据)人数(百万计)面积(平方公里)体积(立方米)距离(英里)日期(年份)C. 任务类型：分为独立型和综合型独立型：T1只需描述一个表格综合型：除了表格，还需描述其他图形，如线形型或饼状图C-1. 独立型表格：列：2-3列，以3列居多，用于统计的类别如‘时间、距离、人数、商品’等；行：5-9行，以5行为主，主要用于统计‘地点’，个别情况下统计‘工具或方法’。

C-2. 综合型表格：列：3-4列，以3列居多，统计的类别如，‘人口、自然资源、人类活动’等；行：2-3行，以3行为主，仍以‘地点’为核心类别。

D. 解题思路：以列或行中的核心类别为线索来描述；所谓核心类别，需要参考其数值的大小来判断；在独立题型中，可根据列数来进行分段，而在综合题型中只占一段；其次，观察数据的大小来进行比较归纳，可忽略一些意义不大的小数据；但在综合题型中，几乎很少忽略数据，因为表格不复杂，数据都很重要；如果统计数据涉及‘时间’，可观察数据的增减变化，试图寻找规律和趋势；首段主要是转述题目，和其他图表题类似；中间段按照类别的重要性来安排顺序，所谓重要性可参考数据的大小，或者目测其总和；总结时，要分别点明行与列的最大值；句型变化和其他图表题类似，每段最好不超过2句话，需兼顾简单和复杂句式。

E. 范文分析E-1剑桥7 Test 1【独立型表格】统计对象是2002年5个国家的消费者花销；‘行’是国家，‘列’为3大类消费商品，因此按5段式写；数据单位为百分比，共计15个，为此必须忽略一些小数值；3大类别以‘食品/饮料/烟草’数值为最大，因此要先描述；其次是‘服饰/鞋类’，最后描述‘娱乐/教育’类消费；文章首段需要转述原题，可参考书后5.5分范文；中间三段可参考范文的思路，即先论述商品类别的重要性，然后补充数据，但范文的数据引用有缺漏，太笼统，尤其是针对‘食品/饮料/烟草’类，需要完善；总结段也可参考范文，突出了最重要的类别，但是它没有指出消费最多的国家(土耳其)。

解析雅思作文里面的流程图

解析雅思作文里面的流程图一、识别流程图在烤鸭们准备雅思写作的过程中，很少的学生会注意到图形的辨别对于成功写作的重要性，因为他们更多的注意句子的背诵亦或是模版的准备。

其实这样的复习方式有点欠妥，因为不同类型的流程图可能在个别内容的处理上会有所区别。

拿下面两个流程图举个例子：图片（一）是一个含有整个循环周期内容的流程图，而图片（二）是关于某个生产过程为下个过程提供原材料的图形。

图片（一）图片（二）二、识别图形的重要性：这两个图形在书写过程中是有点小区别的：可以明显的看出在开头段落书写是有点区别的，尤其是在body2段末的地方在图片（一）的时候要提到新的周期就要开始了，而图片（二）只要描述完这个段落的过程在段末不需要说什么语言的。

可见在烤鸭们备考流程图的过程中要将自己复习的这个素材按照类别归类好，在细节上处理好，就可以为赢得高分起到重要作用。

三、流程图的段落结构及其句型确定好了流程图形的区别后，段落的划分和句子的书写就提到议事日程上了。

A. 段落的划分：就以上这两个类别的图形而言，图片（二）就很明显了：生产原材料的段落就是主体段落一，其次就是主体段落二。

但是图片（一）就得根据实际生活的原理和段落见得平衡考虑就是：主体段落一：从瓶子的搜集到它的清洗完毕准备送走；主体段落二：锻造到包装塑形；主体段落三：送到消费者手里到一轮新的周期的再次轮回。

B. 流程图句型包含什么元素？其实书写流程图最大的难度是怎样避免写成流水账，而丰富的句型就可以避免这个问题，XX沃的雅思托福培训中心的老师在长期的教学中总结了以下句型。

为了让烤鸭们有个很好的了解，列举的大多数句型是针对同一个意思的句子的多种表达方式：•After fine clay is available on the roller, it is mixed/bined with sand and water. •Do not bine sand and water until fine clay is obtained.•No sooner is the fine clay obtained than it is bined with sand and water.•Clay excavated by the digger is put on the metal grid, through which clay containing rocks and stones are filtered.•T o leave extra oil behind, the fried banana chips are placed on a special grid before the cooling procedure.•The following/ next/ subsequent/ stage/ phase/ process/ step is to do /doing/ that...•__......... to leave silt behind•__......... purifying the clay•__......... that clay is needed to be filtered四、什么样的语法现象比较常见为了让烤鸭们对于上述教学中常用的句子有更深入的理解，我把图片（一）的一个流程图片段书写之后的内容呈现给鸭鸭们以进一步解释语法现象：(2)Prior to the entire process, preparation with great care is great necessity,(1) involving collection and cleaning. T o be specific, (2)Once used bottles (3)are discarded by the customers into the dustbins, they are delivered to the cleaning plant with a van.(4)In order to ensure the bottles clean, high-pressurized water(3)is employed to rinse these collected bottles. Classification is anotherimportant phase, (5)which sorts/ categories the bottles by color--- green brown and clear for the further process.从上面的标号可以看出，以下几种是常见的语法现象：1. 分词伴随状语2. 时间状语从句3. 被动句式4.不定式短语作状语5.非限制性定语从句6. 动名词短语作句子主语或表语如果烤鸭们觉得仅仅从一个段落就能得出结论的话，那么再看中心老师写的段落二和三：段落二：(2) Once the procedure is pleted, concrete reusing procedure can be observed, involving broken pieces, forging, molding and delivery.(2)No sooner are the used bottles rinsed than they are sent to the glass factory,(5) in which they are ground into pieces. The following phase is that these pieces (3) are exposed to extreme heat in a special containment known as furnace. It is worth mentioning that (6)introducing some glass substances into the mold are needed with the purpose of their formation段落三：The final process is filling or packing(2) before these new bottles(3) are transported to venues they are needed. (2)After this phase is pleted, a new circle is ready.烤鸭们，你们能否以上从三个主体段落的编号能否看到常用的语法了？五、如何避免句子的单调现象很多的烤鸭们可能有这样的感受：看了老师写的流程图的文章给人的感觉不像自己所写的那样流水账，不能吸引人，怎样练就一手不是千篇一律的句子出来，达到句子的多样性呢？A. 方法一：写文章前多练习单句的表达方式，注意一下我在前面呈现的句子。

雅思小作文流程图+地图题

流程图常用开头+过渡
• The following diagraph shows the structure of...... • The picture illustrates...... • The whole procedure can be divided into...stages. • It mainly consists of......
使用 utilise, use, employ
连接词 Afterwards, subsequently, then, in the next step, after that, next, finally
工序图写作要点
• 确定几步，何处开始 • 确定材料 • 确定工具 • 确定动词
范文解析
The picture illustrates the way in which water passes from ocean to air to land during the natural process known as the water cycle.
紧接着第二阶段会持续两三周，每个卵里面的胚胎embryo会发育成一个毛毛虫。
范文解析
流程图模板
• The flow chart/ diagram shows/ illustrates the process/ procedures of …／ how ＋从句 • In the first phase/ Firstly • In the second phase/ after that/ and then • It is followed by … • Before / after • Thirdly • In the final stage…

雅思小作文--地图流程图

地图与流程图 Map and Flow Chart
地图 Map
• 地图题分两种: • 一种为选址题， • 一种为地理变迁题。
• 考察点：
• • • • 1 方向、方位、路线、顺序的把握； 2 相对位置关系的描述和辨别； 3 表方位的词或者词组（主要是介词）的用法； 4 图中关键点的定位
• 时态
• 如果地图题反映的是一个地方在过去的一段时间的变化，文章用一般过去时。 • 如果地图题反映的是一个地方在将来一段时间的变化趋势，文章用一般将来时或表“估计”的词汇。 • 如果地图题反映的是一个地方从过去到现在的变化，可用现在完成时。
P4
• Thus, we see the fast expansion history of this small village across a span of over 100 years.
• 原有事物尺寸上变大/变小： The size of the library has been enlarged/extended/reduced by half • 原有事物没了： The farms completely disappeared/were removed.
P2
• Besides, a railway line was built across the new area from west to east and there emerged the Chorleywood Station. During 1922-1970, Chorleywood extended both eastward and westward and almost doubled the previous size.
• 描述一个实物/器具的工作过程：

雅思考试详细流程图

笔试部分：到达考试中心：1. 上午8：00 前到达考试中心。

2. 在考场X贴的上找到自己的名字，记住自己的考场号。

3. 听从考试中心工作人员的指挥到候考室候考，并将您的私人物品存放在指定的区域。

请注意：8：30 停止进场。

迟到的考生将被取消参加笔试的资格，并不得转考、退考或退费。

笔试迟到的考生有权利选择参加口语考试。

笔试前准备：1. 进入考场后，监考人员将宣读考试注意事项。

2. 考生的XX会被暂时集中收起，并在笔试结束前归还。

3. 监考人员发放听力与阅读答题纸，请根据监考人员指示进行填写。

〔考试答题纸为一X，两面分别为听力与阅读，请注意区分〕4. 请根据提示测试耳机。

5. 监考人员将会现场拆封并分发听力试卷，指示考生填写XX与考号。

6. 考试正式开始之前，监考人员会提示考生再次检查耳机。

7. 听力考试录音将会提示考生何时可以打开试卷。

在此之前，请勿打开。

笔试进行中：1. 笔试答题大约将在上午9:00 到12:00 进行。

2. 如果考生需要帮助，请随时举手向监考人员示意。

3. 如果您认为您得到的试卷有误，或是试卷缺页模糊，请马上举手告诉监考人员。

4. 当监考人员要求停笔时，请考生马上停笔并放下铅笔和橡皮。

否则将会被视为违规，情节严重会被取消考试成绩。

笔试结束后：1. 考生请在位置上保持安静。

2. 按照监考人员指示，按顺序离场。

3. 请带好自己的XX件和桌卡。

4. 请勿忘记自己考场外的私人物品。

口试部分：1. 请在预定的口试时间前30 分钟到达考试中心并签到。

未能在考试前15 分钟到达并签到的考生，将有可能被取消参加口试的资格，并不得转考、退考或退费。

2. 请带上报名时使用的XX件和桌卡参加口试。

〔如桌卡丢失，请向工作人员说明〕3. 签到后请在候考室待考。

工作人员会在考前几分钟将考生带到考场。

4. 请在考场外椅子上安静等候，不要敲门。

5. 得到考官指示后进入考场，将所有私人物品放在椅子上，只带XX件进入考场。

雅思听力地图题--Mapping-听力满分

区域型地图 refreshments；lake; fence; woods; garden; pool; pond; bench; ca源自-park; garage; maze
foyer; auditorium；locker room；theatre；box office；sitting area，lifts ；toilet；stairs；cloakroom；corridor
Facilities: town; city; main hall shopping mall; supermarket; square;
railway station; train station bank; restaurant; hospital; clinic; health centre bar; club; gym; cafe
square circle rectangle/rectangular triangle/triangular diamond winding curved branch bend
Directions: across; opposite; on; at; to; nearby; next to;along on the right/left of; right-handed; at the end of between; in the middle of; surround behind; afterwards; pass far side/ very left/ bottom E/W/S/N---adj.
Mapping
Introduction
• section 2
• 示意图（使用说明书C9-T4-S2、流程图） • 街道平面图 (C8-T4-S2) • 区域型地图 (C9-T2-S2 C7-T2-S2 C6-T3-S2) • 房间平面图 (C11-T2/4-S2)