compare和contrast

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英语词汇(145)compare、contrast

英语词汇(145)compare、contrast

英语词汇(145)compare、contrast 英语词汇(145)compare、 contrast佳中comparecontrastcompare “比较”,指把两个或两个以上的人或物加以比较,找出其中的相同点和不同点。

名词是 comparison 。

常用结构是:compare …… with …… (将……与……比较)compare with (能与……相比)compare …… to …… (把……比喻成……)1) After I compared two versions, I decided to take the original one.(我比较两种版本之后,决定把原来的一种。

)2) I decided not to set too rigid a standard and not to compare myself with others.(我决定不定太严格的标准,不把自己和别人进行比较。

)3) How does your new house compare with you old one?(你的新房子如何能与你房子相比呢?4) Life is often compared to a voyage.(人生常被比喻成是海上航行。

5) His eloquence may be compared to afast-flowing river.(他的口才好比水流湍急的河流。

)contrast “对照”,指把两种东西进行对比、对照。

从而找出相异之处。

可用作动词或名词,常用结构是:动词contrast wit …….. (与……对照)名词contrast to ……. (与……对照)1) This cold weather contrasts with last week’s heat.(这冷天气同上星期的热天气成想鲜明对比。

)2) His elegant clothes contrast sharply with his rough speech.His elegant clothes are a sharp contrast to his rough speech.(他华丽的衣服与他的粗糙的语言形成强烈的对比。

igcse经济学structure question中常用词汇

igcse经济学structure question中常用词汇

igcse经济学structure question中常用词汇在IGCSE经济学的Structure Question中,你可能会遇到一些常用的词汇和术语,这些词汇和术语有助于你理解和回答问题。

以下是一些可能会在Structure Question中出现的常用词汇:1.Define (定义):•说明或阐释一个经济学术语或概念。

2.Explain (解释):•详细说明一个概念、原因或影响。

3.Describe (描述):•用详细的文字描绘一个过程、情况或概念。

4.Identify (识别):•指出或列举一个事物、概念或问题。

5.Discuss (讨论):•对一个问题、观点或概念进行详细的讨论,可能需要提出优缺点或各种角度。

pare (比较):•比较两个或更多事物、概念或情况的相似之处和不同之处。

7.Contrast (对比):•强调两个或更多事物、概念或情况的不同之处。

8.Evaluate (评估):•对一个观点、政策或情况进行评价,包括其优点和缺点。

9.Analyze (分析):•对一个问题、事件或情况进行深入的分析,可能需要识别其组成部分和相互关系。

10.Assess (评估):•类似于Evaluate,对一个问题或观点进行全面的评估。

11.Examine (检查):•仔细研究一个问题、概念或情况,可能需要关注细节。

12.Illustrate (举例说明):•使用例子或图表来说明一个观点或概念。

13.Outline (概述):•给出一个简要的总结或概述,不需要详细阐述。

14.Elaborate (详细阐述):•提供详细的信息或解释,以充实和扩展某个观点。

15.Justify (证明或辩解):•为一个观点、决策或行为提供理由或证据。

这些词汇可以帮助你理解问题并有针对性地回答Structure Question。

在回答问题时,确保你理解每个关键词的含义,并根据问题的要求提供相应的信息。

考试常用的英语单词

考试常用的英语单词

考试常用的英语单词以下是一些常用于考试中的英语单词,附带中文翻译:1. analyze - 分析。

2. assess - 评估。

3. evaluate - 评价。

4. interpret - 解释。

5. compare - 比较。

6. contrast - 对比。

7. define - 定义。

8. describe - 描述。

9. discuss - 讨论。

10. explain - 解释。

11. identify - 确定。

12. illustrate - 阐明。

13. summarize - 总结。

14. demonstrate - 示范。

15. outline - 概述。

16. argue - 争论。

17. justify - 证明合理性。

18. conclude - 结论。

19. criticize - 批评。

20. propose - 提议。

21. suggest - 建议。

22. support - 支持。

23. refute - 反驳。

24. inquire - 询问。

25. investigate - 调查。

26. analyze - 分析。

27. explore - 探索。

28. examine - 检查。

29. interpret - 解释。

30. infer - 推断。

31. evaluate - 评估。

32. review - 复习。

33. compare - 比较。

34. contrast - 对比。

35. describe - 描述。

36. discuss - 讨论。

37. explain - 解释。

38. justify - 证明合理性。

39. define - 定义。

40. outline - 概述。

41. summarize - 总结。

42. analyze - 分析。

44. assess - 评估。

45. evaluate - 评价。

46. interpret - 解释。

汉弗莱应对质询的五个标准模板-解释说明

汉弗莱应对质询的五个标准模板-解释说明

汉弗莱应对质询的五个标准模板-范文模板及概述示例1:汉弗莱(Humphrey)作为一位杰出的演讲家和政治家,一直以其优秀的沟通和应对质询的能力而闻名。

在这篇文章中,我们将探讨汉弗莱应对质询的五个标准模板。

1. 直击核心问题汉弗莱处理质询的第一个标准模板是直击核心问题。

无论面对什么样的质询,他总是迅速准确地理解问题的核心,并用简洁明了的方式回答。

他不会模糊不清或绕弯子,而是针对问题直接给出明确的回答。

这种直击核心问题的能力使得他赢得了许多人的尊敬和认可。

2. 基于事实和数据第二个标准模板是基于事实和数据作出回应。

汉弗莱非常重视研究和了解背后的数据和事实,并在回答问题时可以引用相关的数据和事实来支持自己的观点。

这种基于事实和数据的回答使得他的观点更加可信和有说服力。

3. 针对性批判与反驳汉弗莱应对质询的第三个标准模板是针对性批判与反驳。

他善于发现质询中的漏洞和错误,并能以具体的事例和逻辑来批判、反驳对方的观点。

他的批判和反驳总是有理有据,令人信服,让人无法轻易驳斥。

4. 善用幽默和机智第四个标准模板是善用幽默和机智。

汉弗莱擅长运用幽默和机智来化解紧张的气氛,并吸引观众的注意力。

他的幽默和机智常常出乎意料,令人捧腹大笑,使得他的回答更加生动有趣。

5. 保持冷静和自信最后一个标准模板是保持冷静和自信。

无论面对多么棘手的质询,汉弗莱总能保持冷静和自信的态度。

他不会被对方的挑衅或威胁所影响,而是用冷静和自信的语言和肢体语言来回应。

这种冷静和自信的态度给人一种稳定和可靠的感觉。

总的来说,汉弗莱应对质询的五个标准模板包括直击核心问题、基于事实和数据、针对性批判与反驳、善用幽默和机智以及保持冷静和自信。

这些模板使得他的回答在政治演讲和公开辩论中始终出类拔萃,成为了一个楷模和榜样。

无论是对于学习演讲还是提高沟通能力,我们都可以从汉弗莱的经验中汲取宝贵的教训。

示例2:汉弗莱应对质询的五个标准模板汉弗莱(Hanifley)是一种有效的沟通和表达思想的策略和工具。

对比的英语单词

对比的英语单词

对比的英语单词When it comes to the English language, the words "compare" and "contrast" are often used interchangeably, yet they carry distinct nuances. "Compare" focuses on finding similarities between two or more subjects, while "contrast" highlights their differences.In educational settings, comparing and contrasting are essential skills that help students analyze and understand complex topics. For instance, comparing two historical events can reveal common causes, whereas contrasting them can illuminate the unique outcomes and impacts.The art of comparison can be seen in everyday life as well. From choosing between two types of fruit based on taste and texture to comparing the features of different smartphones, we make decisions by identifying likenesses.Contrast, on the other hand, is vital in distinguishing between options. When evaluating two job offers, one might contrast the salary, benefits, and work environment to determine the best fit for their career goals.In literature, authors often use comparison to draw parallels between characters or themes, enhancing thereader's understanding of the narrative. Contrast, however, is used to create tension and conflict, driving the plot forward.In the realm of science, comparing and contrasting are fundamental to research. Scientists compare data sets to identify patterns, while contrasting variables helps to isolate the effects of specific factors in an experiment.Ultimately, the ability to compare and contrast is a powerful tool for critical thinking. It allows us to dissect information, make informed choices, and gain a deeper understanding of the world around us.。

Comparison&Contrast

Comparison&Contrast

表示比较的两个词comparison & contrast的区别首先看看这两个词的含义comparison - When you compare things, you consider them and discover the difference or similarity between them.compare更侧重于比较事物间的共同点,发现他们不同的地方。

e.g. Compare with dogs, cats are cleaner. 猫比狗干净。

猫和狗都干净,比较而言猫更加干净。

就干净这一点,它们是有共同点的。

contrast - A contrast is a great difference between two or more things which is clear when you compare them.contrast更侧重于比较不同点e.g. Cats catch mice, by contrast, dogs don't. 猫捉老鼠,但是狗不捉老鼠。

这一点上,猫和狗大不相同。

很多时候,这两者可以连起来用。

请看在网上找到的这个例句e.g. Please compare and contrast education in China and America. 请对中国和美国的教育系统做一下对比。

即相同点和不同点都做对比。

总的来说,compare是比较同类事物,而contrast是比较不同类的事物。

换句话说compare 侧重的是相同点的比较,而contrast侧重的是不同点的比较。

很多时候,这两者可以连用,表示对照比较。

Comparison: in comparison, in comparison with, also, similarly, likewise etc.This book is funny and easy to understand in comparison.Judging from your recent information, it seems that your market conditions have not been favorable in comparison with other markets.Those who feel frigid towards their neighbors are mostly the working people. By comparison, retirees and housewives are more sociable, as they spend more time about the housing estates. You’ll have to get a passport, and you’ll also need a visa.Men wear a jacket and tie; similarly, women wear a skirt or dress.Pleased to meet you. Likewise.Contrast: in contrast to, by contrast, on the contrary, on the other hand, instead of, rather than, however, unlike, though, conversely etc.In contrast to your belief that the project will fail; I’m confident that it will succeed.The coastal areas have mild winters, but by contrast the central plains are extremely cold.The older a male is , the more valuable he is and the younger a female is, the costlier she is . The older a male is , the more valuable he is while a female is on the contrary.My job is not well paid, but on the other hand I don’t have to work long hours.I can go to the meeting instead of my sick brother.You take his advice rather than my suggestion.However rich people are,they always seem anxious to take more money.Unlike last year, the company has made big profits this year.The essay is all right; there is room for improvement, though.Everybody suggest him to do a teacher, but he didn’t choose that career conversely.however和whatever引导从句时的用法However的用法主要有以下两点:(一)用作连接副词,相当于no matter how,引导让步状语从句,意思是“不管怎样……”“无论如何……”,具体结构有以下两种:1.however+形容词+主语+系动词,例:However rich people are,they always seem anxious to take more money.无论人们有多富裕,他们似乎总是渴望挣到更多的钱。

英文中对比和比较的区别

英文中对比和比较的区别

英文中对比和比较的区别The difference between comparing and contrasting in English can be described as follows:comparing and contrasting are both used to express the idea of comparing and evaluating two or more things. However, there are some key differences between the two phrases.compare: This phrase is used to refer to comparing two or more things to see if they are similar or different. The main goal is to identify similarities and differences between the things being compared. For example, you might compare the colors of two的花朵 to see if they are similar or different.contrast: This phrase is used to refer to comparing two or more things to see if they are against each other. The main goal is to identify differences between the things being compared. For example, you might contrast the colors of two的花朵 to see if they are互补 or similar. In summary, while both comparing and contrasting are used to express the idea of evaluating two or more things, there are key differences in their usage and meaning. compare is used to identify similarities between things, while contrast is used to identify differences between things.。

英语作文四大结构

英语作文四大结构

英语作文四大结构When it comes to English composition, students are often taught to use four main structures: chronological, spatial, compare/contrast, and cause/effect. These four structures provide a framework for organizing and presenting ideas in a clear and logical manner.说到英语作文,学生们通常被教导使用四种主要结构:时间顺序、空间、比较/对比和因果关系。

这四种结构为组织和呈现清晰、逻辑的思想提供了一个框架。

The chronological structure, also known as time order, is commonly used in narrative writing to describe events in the order in which they occurred. This structure helps readers follow the sequence of events and understand the timeline of a story. It is often used in personal narratives, biographies, and historical essays.时间顺序结构,也被称为时间顺序,通常用于叙事写作,以描述事件发生的顺序。

这种结构有助于读者跟随事件的顺序,并理解故事的时间线。

它经常用于个人叙述、传记和历史文章中。

On the other hand, the spatial structure is used to organize information based on location or physical arrangement. This structure is often used in descriptive writing to create a clear picture of a place, object, or scene. By using spatial organization, writers can guide readers through a visual representation of the subject matter.另一方面,空间结构用于根据位置或物理布局来组织信息。

Compare and Contrast 对比比较作文 ppt课件

Compare and Contrast 对比比较作文 ppt课件
essay should be 80/20 in favor of one strategy, not 50/50.
Your job is to interest the reader. Choose points to discuss that are not immediately obvious.
A Brief Overview
Comparison/Contrast Essay Similarities and Differences
Definition

Writing a comparison/contrast paper involves comparing and contrasting two subjects. „ A comparison shows how two things are alike.
Always choose two equal items—two cars, two Jobs, two people—not two unequal
items, like a car and an octopus.
Next, decide if you want to compare or contrast as your primary strategy. The
Do I want
this new
car … ?
… or do I want my
old car?
Do you want
this guy … ?
… or do you
want that guy?
Do I prefer
this girl … ?
… or do I
prefer this girl?

contrast用法

contrast用法

contrast用法Contrast用法Contrast是一个英语单词,意思是对比、对照。

在日常生活和工作中,我们经常需要使用对比的方法来进行分析、评估和决策。

因此,掌握Contrast的用法是非常重要的。

一、Contrast的基本含义Contrast是一个名词和动词,表示对比或对照。

作为名词时,它指的是两个或多个事物之间的差异或相似之处;作为动词时,则表示进行比较或区分。

二、Contrast的用途1. 对比不同产品或服务的优缺点在市场竞争日益激烈的今天,企业需要了解自己与竞争对手之间的差异,并根据这些差异来制定营销策略。

通过对不同产品或服务进行对比,企业可以更好地了解自己和竞争者之间的优劣势,并针对性地推出更具有吸引力和竞争力的产品或服务。

2. 对比不同方案或决策的利弊在做出重要决策时,我们通常会考虑多种方案,并通过对比它们之间的优缺点来选择最合适的方案。

通过使用Contrast工具,我们可以更全面地评估每个方案的风险和收益,并做出更明智的决策。

3. 对比不同版本的文档或设计在撰写文档或设计产品时,我们通常会有多个版本。

通过对比这些版本,我们可以更好地了解它们之间的差异,并选择最适合我们需求的版本。

使用Contrast工具可以使这个过程更加高效和准确。

4. 对比不同时间段或地区的数据在进行市场分析或经济研究时,我们需要对比不同时间段或地区的数据来了解趋势和变化。

通过使用Contrast工具,我们可以更清晰地看到数据之间的关系,并得出更准确的结论。

三、Contrast工具的使用1. 制定对比计划在使用Contrast工具之前,我们需要先制定一个对比计划。

这个计划应该包括以下内容:- 对比对象:确定需要对比的事物或方案;- 对比标准:确定用于对比的标准;- 对比方法:确定使用何种方法进行对比;- 结果分析:根据对比结果进行分析和评估。

2. 选择合适的工具有很多工具可以用来进行对比,例如表格、图表、矩阵等。

英语竞赛会考的作文类型

英语竞赛会考的作文类型

英语竞赛会考的作文类型在英语竞赛中,作文部分是衡量学生语言能力和创造性思维的重要环节。

以下是一些常见的英语竞赛作文类型:1. 叙事作文(Narrative Essay):- 这种类型的作文要求参赛者讲述一个故事,通常包含人物、背景、情节和冲突。

2. 描述性作文(Descriptive Essay):- 描述性作文要求参赛者使用丰富的细节和感官语言来描述一个场景、对象或经历。

3. 议论文(Argumentative Essay):- 在议论文中,参赛者需要选择一个立场,并通过逻辑论证和证据来支持自己的观点。

4. 比较和对比作文(Compare and Contrast Essay):- 这种作文要求参赛者分析两个或多个主题的相似之处和不同之处。

5. 说明文(Expository Essay):- 说明文旨在解释一个概念、过程或事件,通常不涉及个人意见。

6. 说服性作文(Persuasive Essay):- 说服性作文要求参赛者使用逻辑和情感上的说服技巧来说服读者接受某个观点或采取某种行动。

7. 反思性作文(Reflective Essay):- 反思性作文是一种个人写作,参赛者需要表达对某个经历、事件或文本的深入思考和感受。

8. 创意写作(Creative Writing):- 创意写作可以包括短篇小说、诗歌、剧本等,鼓励参赛者发挥想象力和创造力。

9. 摘要写作(Summary Writing):- 在摘要写作中,参赛者需要阅读一篇文章或文本,并简洁地总结其主要内容。

10. 应用文写作(Applied Writing):- 应用文写作包括写作信件、电子邮件、报告、简历等实际应用文档。

为了在英语竞赛中取得好成绩,参赛者应该熟悉这些作文类型,并练习各种写作技巧,包括清晰的结构、恰当的语言使用、有效的论据和创造性的表达。

compare和contrast英语作文

compare和contrast英语作文

compare和contrast英语作文The English language is a complex and multifaceted form of communication that has evolved over centuries, incorporating influences from various cultures and linguistic traditions. As a global language, English is widely used in a variety of contexts, from business and academia to entertainment and everyday conversation. When examining the English language, it is important to consider both the similarities and differences between its various forms, as well as the unique challenges and advantages that come with its usage.One of the primary ways in which English can be compared and contrasted is through its various dialects and regional variations. While the core of the language remains relatively consistent, the specific vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation can vary significantly depending on the geographic location and cultural context in which it is spoken. For example, the English spoken in the United States may differ from that spoken in the United Kingdom, with differences in spelling, idioms, and even the meaning of certain words. Similarly, the English used in Australia or Canada may have itsown distinct characteristics that set it apart from other regional variations.Another key aspect of the English language that can be compared and contrasted is its use in different domains and contexts. In the realm of academia and professional settings, English is often characterized by a more formal and technical register, with a focus on precise and concise communication. This can be seen in the language used in scientific papers, legal documents, and business reports, which often employ specialized terminology and complex sentence structures. In contrast, the English used in casual, everyday conversation may be more colloquial and informal, with the use of slang, idioms, and a more relaxed grammatical structure.The influence of technology and globalization has also had a significant impact on the way in which English is used and perceived. The rise of social media and digital communication has led to the emergence of a new form of "internet English," which is often characterized by abbreviations, emojis, and a more casual and expressive style of writing. This form of English can be seen as a departure from the more traditional and formal uses of the language, and it raises interesting questions about the evolving nature of communication and language in the digital age.Another important aspect of the English language that can becompared and contrasted is its role as a global lingua franca. As a language that is spoken and understood by millions of people around the world, English has become a powerful tool for international communication and collaboration. However, this global status also comes with its own set of challenges, as the use of English by non-native speakers can lead to variations in pronunciation, grammar, and cultural references that can sometimes create misunderstandings or barriers to effective communication.Furthermore, the widespread use of English as a global language has also raised concerns about the potential loss of linguistic diversity and the dominance of Western cultural and intellectual traditions. Some argue that the prevalence of English can lead to the marginalization of other languages and the erosion of cultural identity, as individuals and communities are pressured to adopt English as the primary mode of communication.Despite these challenges, the English language also offers a number of unique advantages and opportunities. Its flexibility and adaptability have allowed it to evolve and thrive in a variety of contexts, from literature and the arts to science and technology. The richness of the English language, with its vast vocabulary and diverse literary and cultural traditions, has also made it a valuable tool for self-expression, creativity, and intellectual discourse.Moreover, the global status of English has also opened up new avenues for cross-cultural exchange and understanding. As a lingua franca, English has facilitated the sharing of ideas, knowledge, and experiences across national and linguistic boundaries, fostering greater collaboration and cooperation on a global scale.In conclusion, the comparison and contrast of the English language reveals a complex and multifaceted form of communication that is constantly evolving and adapting to the changing needs and demands of the modern world. While the use of English may present certain challenges and raise important questions about linguistic diversity and cultural identity, it also offers a wealth of opportunities for communication, creativity, and intellectual exchange. By understanding and appreciating the nuances and complexities of the English language, we can better navigate the diverse and dynamic landscape of global communication and continue to harness the power of this remarkable linguistic tool.。

六级作文的类型总结

六级作文的类型总结

六级作文的类型总结在六级英语写作中,常见的作文类型有议论文、说明文、图表作文、观点对比和观点阐述等。

下面将对这些作文类型进行详细的总结。

1. 议论文 (Argumentative Essay)议论文是最常见的六级写作类型之一,要求作者明确表达自己的观点,并用合理的论据和证据来支持自己的观点。

写议论文时,要注意以下几点:- 确定立场:明确表达自己的观点,可以选择同意或者反对某种主张。

- 提出论据:使用事实、数据或者合理的逻辑来支持自己的观点。

- 引用例证:可以引用名人名言、历史事件或者先进的科技来支持自己的立场。

- 针对反方观点:refute the counter-arguments,即针对反方观点提出反驳的论据。

- 结束段:在结束段中,可以再次明确自己的观点,并总结主要论据。

2. 说明文 (Expository Essay)说明文是对某一事物、问题或者现象进行解释和阐述的作文类型。

说明文与议论文的主要区别在于,说明文不需要明确的立场观点,而是要尽可能客观地以事实为依据进行论述。

写说明文时,要注意以下几点:- 清楚明确的主题句:一个好的说明文应该以一个明确清晰的主题句开篇,以引导读者阅读。

- 逻辑结构:说明文应该按照一定的逻辑结构,如时间顺序、因果关系、问题解决等进行组织。

- 例证和解释:使用具体的例子来支持自己的观点,并进行充分的解释。

- 注意语法和语言表达:说明文的表达应该简洁明了、用词准确,避免使用难懂的词汇和复杂的句子结构。

3. 图表作文 (Graph Description Essay)图表作文要求根据给定的图表、表格或者统计数据进行分析和描述。

写图表作文时,要注意以下几点:- 描述数据和趋势:首先要对图表中的数据进行描述和解释,包括特殊数字、最高/最低值、趋势变化等。

- 做比较:如果图表中有多个变量或者多组数据,可以进行比较分析。

比如说,X和Y之间的关系,不同地区/群体之间的差异等。

8 Compare and Contrast 1对比比较作文

8 Compare and Contrast 1对比比较作文

But lets just stay on the Pyramid
Let us for now just stay on the Maslow’s Pyramid…and see
How Compare and Contrast helps us make decisions
Make a Decision
A contrast shows how two things are different
Choosing a Topic

When you choose a topic, be sure not to choose two totally unrelated subjects. You must start with subjects that have some basic similarities. „ Two movies „ Two short stories (book and movie)
Do I want
this new
car … ?
… or do I want my
old car?
Do you want
this guy … ?
… or do you
want that guy?
Do I prefer
this girl … ?
… or do I
prefer this girl?
Do I want to stay
My Dog is like a vacuum cleaner.
WRONG!
Even though my little nephew Alex is many years my junior, he and I
have much in common.

怎么写rp中的综述

怎么写rp中的综述

怎么写rp中的综述
RP指的是研究计划,写RP中的综述时,可以采用“5C”写作方法:
- Cite:引用与研究问题相关的文献,将主要焦点放在这些文献上。

- Compare:比较文献中表达的各种论点、理论、方法和发现。

- Contrast:对比文献中不同的论点、主题、方法、途径和争议。

- Critique:评估论点的说服力,判断方法和发现的可靠性、有效性和合适性。

- Connect:将文献与研究和调查领域相联系,说明研究如何借鉴、背离或综合文献中的观点,或为其增加新的视角。

通过“5C”方法,可以写出一篇全面、清晰、有价值的综述。

“比”字句2

“比”字句2
刘敏姣
10905010126
比: than /compare to /contrast
1.A 比 B + adj.
例子:我比你忙。
那座山比这座山高。
Mike
60kg
Mike 比Tom 瘦
Tom 200kg
Tom 比பைடு நூலகம்ike 胖
苹果( 比 )橘子( 少 )。
橘子( 比 )苹果( 多 )。
姚明( 比 )成龙( 高 )
我比你考得好
……
HOMEWORK:看图造“比”字句
妹妹 1.1米 25kg
哥哥 1.5米 36kg
爸爸 1.8米 70kg
成龙( 比)姚明(矮 )
Lily ( 比 )Dan ( 瘦 )
Dan( 比 )Lily( 胖 )
2.A 比 B + adj.+一点儿(一些/得多/多了)
.
香蕉 3元/斤
葡萄6元/斤
草莓10元/斤
葡萄比香蕉贵一点儿(一些)。
草莓比葡萄贵一点儿(一些)。 草莓比葡萄贵得多(多了)。
小红比小明小一点儿。
小明比小红大一点儿。
广州10 ℃
北京-5 ℃
哈尔滨-20 ℃
北京比广州冷一些(一点儿)。 哈尔滨比北京冷一些(一点儿)。 哈尔滨比广州冷多了(得多)。
3.A 比 B + v.(动词)+ 得+adj.(形容词)
例子: 我比你吃得多。
乌龟比兔子跑得快。
他们在谈论什么?造“比”字句
我比你来得早。 我比你长得帅。

compare的近义词辨析

compare的近义词辨析

compare的近义词辨析compare有比较,对照等意思,那么你知道compare的近义词有哪些吗?下面店铺为大家带来compare的近义词及辨析,欢迎大家一起学习!compare近义词:compare, compare to, compare with, contrastcompare近义词辨析:这些动词(短语)均含"比较"之意。

compare 侧重比较两个或更多东西的异同优劣,强调相同或类似之处。

compare to 指两物有类似或相似之处,从而"把(一物)比作(另一物)。

"compare with 指"把……用……作比较"以便找出差异或好坏。

contrast 指比较两个或更多东西之间的差异,侧重不同点。

compare的英语例句:1. He programmed his computer to compare all the possible combinations.他给他的计算机编制了一套程序,以比较所有可能的组合。

2. How do the two techniques compare in terms of application?这两种手法实际运用起来哪个好一些?3. The more recent conifer plantations cannot yet compare with the old woodlands.年代较近的针叶树林场还比不上年代久远的林场。

4. Childcare facilities in Britain compare unfavourably with other European countries.英国的保育设施与欧洲其他国家比起来相形见绌。

5. It's instructive to compare his technique with Alan Bennett's.把他的手法与艾伦·贝内特进行比较很富启发意义。

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一、我们先从两者的定义入手来看两者的区别。

Compare的定义为:to examine people or things to see how they are similar/alike or differen t.
Contrast的定义为:to compare two or more things to show the difference between them.
由定义不难看出前者侧重于找到两个或多个事物的异同,而后者则侧重于它们的不同。

二、compare..., 就是比较和找出共同点,通常会在两个不同的东西做比较,比如番茄和苹果的共同点;如果题目有contrast....时,就是比较两个表面类似的东西并找出不同之处,像比较红苹果和青苹果。

The cloud looks very bright in contrast with the blue sky.
在蓝天的映衬下云显得很白。

The man appears to be very tall and thin in contrast with his fat wife.
在他肥胖的太太的对照下,他看上去又高又瘦。

compare常常是指同一类型东西的范围和程度上的差别,因此常常会和比较级连用,比如:
Compare to French and German, English is much easier to learn.
和法语以及德语相比,英语好学多了。

It costs nothing compare to what I have spent before.
和我所花出去的比起来,这几乎不值什么钱。

三、还有一些固定搭配,再如:
It is interesting to compare their situations to ours.
对比一下我们的情况与他们的情况会很有趣。

It is interesting to contrast their situations to ours.
我们的情况与他们的情况有很大的不同,这很有趣。

再看一个引自OXFORD ADBANCED LEARNER’S DICTIONARY(《牛津高阶初学者(……)字典》)的例子:
There is an obvious contrast between the culture of East and West.
东西方文化有着明显对比(不同)。

The company lost $7 million in contrast to a profit of $6.2 million a year earlier.
相较与一年之前620万美元的利润(不同),公司损失了700万美元。

When you look at their new system, ours seems very old-fashioned by contrast.
当你看他们的新系统,比较起来(与之相反),我们的似乎很老式。

不难发现,Compare 翻译为“与……相比”
而contrast可译为“明显不同的是……”,切记这种翻译方式就不会用错彼此了。

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