语法填空专项训练
【英语】 高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语语法填空1.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Phone-surfing Results in More PurchasesLeaving your mobile phone at home when you go shopping could prevent mindless overspending, a new study suggests. Research from the University of Bath discovered that when people are distracted by their mobiles during a trip to the supermarket their shopping bills ________ rise by an average of 41 per cent. Attention-weakening devices also encourage shoppers to wander along more shelves, ________they come across more products.In one study, 294 people aged between 18 and 73 at four Swedish supermarkets wore eye-tracking glasses throughout a shopping trip to measure where they went and ________they looked at. Their receipts were then used ________(assess) their spending. Those using a mobile phone spent on average £33.73 compared to an average of £23.91 for those who did not.A second study of 117 shoppers found those with mobile phones spent longer in the store, ________(give) more attention to shelves. They also spent an average of £36. This study found shoppers using a mobile phone spent on average £36.16 on 20.85 items, compared to £25.59 on 13.22 products.Dr Carl-Philip Ahlbom, of the University of Bath's School of Management said: "Business owners have tended to worry that mobiles distract shoppers from spending money, ________we were amazed to find completely the reverse effect." The findings were very clear - the more time you spend on your phone, the more money you'll part ________."So if you're trying to budget, ________(leave) your phone in your pocket. It's not the phone ________that causes more purchases, but its impact on our focus." Researchers believe people spend more because using a phone distracts people from their ________(plan) lists.【答案】can/may/might;where;what;to assess;having given/giving;but;with;leave;itself;planned【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,研究发现手机上网会导致更多的购买行为。
高中英语语法填空专项训练(25篇含答案)
高中英语语法填空专项训练(25篇含答案)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为1~10的相应位置。
基础训练篇(1)In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing____1.______comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run2.___ (fast) than the fastest lion,3.______I will be killed by a lion.”And at just the same time, thelion 4.____ (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing5._______(flash) intohis mind is: ““I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise is:6.______ (dead).””So almost at the same moment7.____ theI will starve to(dead).antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start8._______ (run) toward the rising sun.Such is life —9.____ you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dashforward without10.____ (hesitate) when the sun rises.基础训练篇(2)You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1) _________ winter, but not in spring (2)_________ autumn. There are some reasons (3)_______________ it. Like most people, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_______________ you are (5)___________’s well known to us all any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, whomen’’s work and his own among people in different concluded from other menclimates that climate and temperature have a clear effect_(6)___________ ourintelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather. This_(7)____________ mean that all people arenot_(8)_____________ quick at learning in the summer as they_(9)_________________ during the rest of the year. It tells us, (10)________________, that intelligence of large numbers of people seems to belowest in the summer.基础训练篇(3)Last Monday morning, I was (1)_________ (cycle) along a street in the rush houron my way to an interview (2)_________ an important job. A yellow car passed by me and (3)___________(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and ofcourse, I (4)________(fall). I was so angry I stopped the driver and kept on (5)_________ (shout) at him rudely.(6)_____________(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my (7)________(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me (8)_________my rudeness. (9)___________, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)__________ I thought of him.基础训练篇(4)If you want to improve your English, you’d better listen to BBC English which is part (1)_____________ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such (2)__________difficult grammar points, life in Britain,differences (3)__________ written and (4)__________(speak) English and so on. Itprogrammes.is easy for you to find out some information (5)___________ theYou just need to write to BBC English and ask (6) ________ it.In China, there are (7)__________ English programmes like Follow Me on TV (8)__________ on the radio. They are usually easy (9)__________(receive) and understand and they are very (10)__________(use) to you.基础训练篇(5)It is known to all (1)___________ the Chinese diet is considered to be the (2)__________(healthy) in the world because it (3)__________ (contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich (4)___________ fiber and low in sugar and fat.How (5)_____________ the Western food? It has too much fat in the form (6)______________ potato chips, chocolate and so on._It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As (7)______ _ result, the (8)________________(west) usually become very fat and have bad (9)____________ (tooth), and many of them even die at an early age from heart (10)______________ (ill).基础训练篇(6)I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old.(1)__________ her fellow teacher said that we (2)_____________(celebrate) her39th birthday! We were all (3)____________ (surprise) and puzzled.After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about (4)___________ (birth). If a woman is (5)________ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her (6)____________, it’s the 19th. They usually real””birthday when they are (7)__________ 20.have their “realThis shows that American women, (8)_________________ (special) elderly women,“We want to are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says,be (9) ______________. ”so about the age of Western women, my advice is (10)_____________ if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it.基础训练篇(7)One day, Pierre, (1)_________ worked in a government office, received an(2)____________ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money(3)_____________jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace (4)__________her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful (5)___________ they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace(6)_________________. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new(7)___________ for Jeanne. In order to pay (8)_________ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn’t recognize her (9)___________ they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn’t be affected (10)____________ vanity(虚荣心), otherwise it will cost him a lot.基础训练篇(8)(1)________ is is known to all, China is a large country (2)_________ agriculture. (1)________Science of farming was first (3)____________ (study) here.Jia Si-xie, living (4)____________ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time (5)__________ his research into agriculture. He studied (6)_________ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book (7)__________ (call) Qi Min YaoShu ,(8)_________ is about both farming and gardening, (9)__________ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on.It was considered to be (10)___________ important summary of farming knowledge.基础训练篇(9)Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_________ diedin 1966. (2)__________ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. Hewent to a newspaper office in the hope (3)__________ getting a job there, (4)_________ he had no luck.He didndidn’’t lose heart. He kept on (5)______________ (draw) lots of pictures.(车库),drawing pictures. Day Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(6)_________ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)____________, he succeeded in (8)______________ (make) his first cartoon character —Mickey Mouse. Fromthen (9)______________ , he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, (10)_____________ are loved by everyone, especially by children.基础训练篇(10)Nowadays, almost everyone has realized (1)__________smoking is harmful to people’’s health. Sometimes it (2)__________ causes fire.peopleIn China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes. It’s bad news (3)_________ the health of the nation.It It’’s known (4)______________ smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, many people die (5)_______________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (6)_______________ look after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those (7)________________ don’t smoke, (8)____________ (special) to children and women.__In (9)__________ word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases (10)_____________ the fires that destroy people’’s lives and property!people基础训练篇(11)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man,_(1)________ some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with_(2)_____when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it nearthe open window to_(3)___ _____ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when’s cat at the she came back (4)____it, she was surprised to find the neighborfish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too_(5).__ __ .That afternoon’clock.every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed_(6)______four oAfter the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in’s cat dead in hera chair near the window (7)________ __ she saw the neighborgarden. She was sure the fish was bad. What_(8) ___ _ _______ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest_(9)_________meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired_(10)___ _____not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,”he cried.”My cat is dead. She…”was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden基础训练篇(12)We all know that computers have played and (1)__________ play a very important part (2)___________ various fields.In personal lives, computers can do lots of work. It can carry (3)___________ people’’s instructions._In agriculture, computers are used (4)_____________ peoplecontrol the (5)__________(grow) conditions of vegetables and other plants. In transportation(交通运输), computers can work out the best distance (6)__________ trains and operate the trains instead (7)____________ human beings. In the fields of education, health and scientific research, computersare important, (8)___________. People use them to store information (9)______________ records.Because of the computers, life is easier and (10)________ convenient for people.基础训练篇(13)Xiao Mao is a primary school student and he enjoys (1)_____ (draw) very much. One day, he went to the small woods not far (2)___________ town to draw from nature, carrying a drawing board. He was glad to find a tree living(3)____________ the rest had been cut down. “Let me start work at(4)___________””he thought and began to set up his (5)_____________.(4)___________Just then a strong young man came (6)_________a big axe and got down to (7)___________ (cut) the tree. Soon he cut it down and pulled it away.When Xiao Mao got (8)__________ and turned back to draw, he found the tree had (9)________________ (disappear).? ”Xiao Mao wondered, very (10)(10) “Dear me ! Where on earth is the tree______________(disappoint).基础训练篇(14)Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it__1_____________(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties.But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very __2______________ (health) thing to do. Some researchers arefinding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, __3__________(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefitsgo__4_ _______this. A number of psychologists have conducted experimentsand have reached some_____5_________ (surprise) conclusions.Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributesimproves_7_ ______(concentrate), attention__6____intellectual growth. It also i mproves_7_span, and the ability to get_8________ with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured__9_ _______ as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears_10___ their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: ““hold a picture of yourself…in your mind’s eye, and you will be advice:drawn toward it. Picture yourself vividly as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.基础训练篇(15)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play__(1)______ big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make __(2)_____to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are __(3)______cheaper.__As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider_____(4)_ media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __(5)_______most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very __(6)______(easy). For this reason, ______(7)_would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods andservices relating to cars. _(8)______, it would be no use __(9)_ _____(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts aregreat for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have __(10)_ ____details.基础训练篇(16)We must have water to live. __ 1________the water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals __ 2________ (live) in and around lakes and riversmust also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our wate r.The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now __ 3________. They are filled __ 4________ dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.“a dying Lake Erie was __ 5________ a beautiful lake. Now it has been called lake””. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into __ lake6________. Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water. GeorgeWashington once called the Potomac “__ 7________ finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. Instead, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫),from detergents(洗涤剂;洗衣粉) used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot __8___________(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is __ 9________ to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water __ 10_______ we now have.基础训练篇(17)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear__1._____ spoken.Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.__2.________, we must be able to read the language, andfourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success_ 3.______language learning._____4.__________good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only__5._________ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and_ 6.______ meanings, studying thedictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7._______ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use ” is a good piece of_ 8.______(advise) for 9._____ those_ 9._____ are are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and_ 10.______(write) the language whenever we can.基础训练篇(18)There were once a goat and a donkey_ 1._______lived on a farm. The donkeySometimes the2.______ . Sometimes worked the hardest so the fedfarmer fed it it the most_ .donkey was given more food_ 3.______ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous_ 4.______ it began plotting against(谋划对付)thedonkey. “Hey,the donkey. donkey,””the goat said one day. ”I think you do too much work on this farm. donkey,’t you pretend_ You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don”The donkey thought the 5.______(get) sick so you can take a day_ 6.______?(畜goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable栏)on its side with its eyes_ 7.______(close). Right away, the farmer called in a doctor._8.______looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made_9.______the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed_ 10.______ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.基础训练篇(19)We are all busy talking about and_ 1.____(use) the Internet, but how many of us know_ 2._____ history of the Internet?Many people are_ 3.___ (surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large_ 4.____expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well._If one computer in the network broke___5.____, then the whole network stopped. So a new network systemhad to be set up._It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was working, information could be sent_6._____another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on_7.____ (work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.____8.__ the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing surfing”” the Internet more_ 9.___(convenience).Today Today it it is easy to get online and it is said that m illions millions of people u se use the Internet every day._ 10.____(send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people ’s life.基础训练篇(20)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1 __________ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most._He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very____3____ __ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is __4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant ’s close friend. __5___________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd_wife and __6____________would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times.merchant’’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great Now, the merchant8___________ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as9____________ (take) care of the household. _10_ ________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.基础训练篇(21)couldn’’t ask her to marry him_ Bassanio fell in love_(1)_____Portia, but he couldn(2)_____he was poor. He had to borrow some money_(3)__________his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and_(4) _______ (greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh_(5) _______ he couldn’t repay him within three months.Unfortunately Antonio’’s ships were lost_ (6)___ sea. (7)________ (know) that AntonioAntonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself_(8)_____as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of flesh_ (9) ________Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he_ (10)_________ lose all his money. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.基础训练篇(22)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married (1)_______ August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in (2)_________, because I am the only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding that she had. I, on the other (3)____________, should like to have a simple wedding (4)____________ a small party (5)______________ for immediate family and close friends. I don’t want my’d rather they parents (6)___________ go to a lot of expense just for one day; Ispent the money (7)__________ things that my husband and I will need, thatwill last us for many years.Do you agree (8) ____________ me that this is a (9)_____________ (reason) point of view ? Can you think of a way in which I might persuade my parents (10)_________________ think as I do?Yours,Money-Conscious基础训练篇(23)There was once a teacher in a village. He was a man named Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor (1)___________. He taught himself_(2)___________, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, because he was very ill and couldn’t get up. Mr. Goldsmith did (3)____________. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not (4)__________. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this (5)_________”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box.“(6)__________is the medicine,”he said.”Take it and it will (7)_________ your husband a great deal of good, but don’t open the box until you get home.”“What are the directions for (8) _________ it?”asked the woman.“You will find them inside the box.”he answered.When the woman (9)_______________ home, she sat down by her husband’s side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the (10)______________(direction):“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money he had.基础训练篇(24)Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. Sheloved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact_ 1._____ she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished_2._____ a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without_3._____(stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and saidthat she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason_4.__________ she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak____5______ old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished_6.______he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she_7._______(choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had_8._______ (success) done this, she took the thread out of theneedle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have nodoubts___ 9.________your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary_10._____(dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.基础训练篇(25)On keeping a Diary in English__ Keeping a diary in English is one of the 1.___________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.2._____________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes3.____________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.4.____________ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many5.__________. In the first place,6.____________ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.__ As far as I _7. ______________ (concern), my_8._____________(suggest) is thatwe should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in ournotebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 9._____ ______ greatuse to keep a diary in English for 10.___ ________ development of our writing skills.参考答案:11. that___2. faster__3. or (else) / otherwise_4. wakes_5. flashing6. death__7. both___8. running____9. whether_ 10. hesitation21. and____2. or____3. for_____4. than___5. at6. on_____7. does___8. so / as___9. are___10. however31. cycling____2. for____3. suddenly____4. fell__5. shouting__6. Fortunately__7. interviewers___8. for___9. Instead_10. what_41._of____2. as____3. between__4.spoken____5. about6._for____7. also___8. or____9. to receive__ 10. useful51. that___2. healthiest__3. contains____4. in____5. about6. of___7. a_____8. Westerners___9.teeth___10. illnesses61. But___2. were celebrating__3. surprised__4. birthdays__5. over__ _6. twenties_7. below______8. especially__9. younger__10. that71. who___2. invitation_____3. for____4. from___5. and__6. missing / gone/lost__7. one___ 8. back__ 9. when__ 10. by_81. As____2. of_____3. studied___4. in_____5. on / doing_6. how___7. called___8. which___9. including__10. an91. and____2. As____3. of____4. but_______5. drawing6. after___7. later____8. making_9. on / onward(s)__10. which101. that___2. even____3._for___4. that_____5. from6. to___7. who___8. especially___9. a / one___ 10. and11_1. invited____2. herself__ 3. cool___4. for____5. late_6. until_____7. when___8. would___9. to____10. but_121. will___2. in____3. out____4. to_____5. growing_6. between_7. of_____8. too____9. and____ 10. more131. drawing__2. from___3. although___4. once____5. board____ 6. with__ 7. cutting__8.ready__ 9. disappeared_ 10. disappointedly.141. was considered__2. healthy___3. is__4. beyond__5. surprising6. to____7. concentration__8. along/on__9. himself__10. that_15(1) a___ (2)_ and_ (3)_ much__(4)_which___ (5)Because(6) easily_ (7) it____(8)However__(9)_advertising_(10) more161. Unless_____2. living/that live/which live_____3. polluted/dirty___4. with_____5. once___6. it_______7. the_____8. be made_____9. hard/difficult____10. that / which171. it___2. Thirdly__3. in____4. A___5. to memorize_6. their__7. If____8. advice___9. who/that__10. writing181 that___2 food___3 than___4 that_____5 to get6 off___7 closed___8 After___9 from____10 his/the191. using__2. the____3.surprised__4. and____5. down__6. through_7. working___8. By___9. convenient__10. Sending201. who__2. but____3. proud____4. a___5. When/Whenever6. she__7. through/over_ 8 .contributions_ 9. taking__ 10. However211. with_2. because__3. from____4. greedy____5. if6. at__7. Knowing__8. up_____9. only_____10. would221. in__2. church__3. hand_____4. and____5. afterwards6. to___7. on____8. with____9. reasonable_ 10. to231. himself___2. medicine_3. so____4. ill_____5. evening_6. Here____7. do____8. taking__9. reached__ 10. directions_241. that___2.for____3.stopping.__4. why___5.with6.what__7. chose_8. successfully__9.about___10. was dismissed251. effective___2. Compared (没大写扣0.5分)___3. less_____4. If (没大写扣0.5分)__5. difficulties(troubles不给分)_6. it____7. am concerned_8.suggestion__9. of___ 10. the。
初中英语语法填空专项训练100题含答案精选5篇
初中英语语法填空专项集中训练100题含答案一、填空题1.Don't be (noise)in the hall.2.I'm . Would you please give me some food to eat?3.We must finish our homework (one).4.He (prefer) English to Chinese last term.5.根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
(1)I feel tired. Don't( wake ) me up until breakfast.(2)Simon hates to be like others, he often tries to do everything( different ) .(3)There are only 2 days left, we had better talk ( little ) and do more.(4)Many people in the poor countries do not have enough money for medical( treat ).(5)Some computer games have a bad ( affect ) on people, especially teenagers.6.It's hard (find) a bookshop in a poor area.7.I'd like(visit)the Big Ben during the holiday.8.John runs fastest in our school. I think he is (certainly) to win this game. 9.用所给词的适当形式填空①There're many (different) in culture between English and Chinese.② We can get (little) pollution if we use fewer cars and take more buses.③ Have you ever planned (take) a really relaxing vacation with your family?④ Everyone in our class (believe) that we'll win the school basketball match.⑤ —Hello! May I speak to Mr. Jones?—I'm afraid you can't. He (fish) with his friends by the lake at themoment.10.根据句意,在答卷标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高三英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
语法填空专项训练4篇(附答案及解析)
语法填空专项练4篇( 1 )第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm.The HR manager ___31__ (interview) him, then a test: clean the floor. “You are hired,” he said, “give me your email address, ___32__ I’ll send you the application to fill.” The man replied “I don’t have a computer, ___33__ an email”.“I’m sorry,” said the HR manager, “that means you do not exist. And ___34__ doesn’t exist cannot have the job.” The man left ___35__ no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only $10 in his pocket.He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he ___36__ (success) in doubling his capital. He repeated the operation 3 times, and returned home with $60.5 years later, the man is one of the ___37__ (big) food retailers(零售商) in the US. He started to plan his family’s future, and decided to have a life insurance.He called ___38__ insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied: “I don’t have an email”. The broker replied ___39__ (curious), “You don’t have an email, and yet have established an empire! Do you imagine ___40__ you could have been if you had an email?The man thought for a while, and replied: “An office boy!”( 2)第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
最新 高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)
最新高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)一、语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Forbidden City in Beijing, home to the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics and is one of the world's most visited tourist attractions.________ (mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held, ________ (cover) different areas such as history, art, festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River during the Qingming Festival, one of China's most ________ (wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ________ (it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ________ (display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum's 80th anniversary. Such ________ rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition, the museum will also display exhibits from other ________ (country).During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ________ the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off, with its ________ (popular) reaching a new height. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018, of ________ 40 percent were under 30 years old.【答案】 To mark;covering;widely;its;was displayed;a;countries;with;popularity;whom【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了北京故宫博物院所在地,拥有180多万件文物,是世界上游客最多的旅游景点之一。
(完整版)高中英语语法填空专项训练及答案
语法填空专题训练预热题第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1。
5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them correctly and wisely. 1 , some of us are upset 2 their body styles and looks. It’s un necessary and it’s not important at all. We needn’t care about it。
It is one’s inner beauty 3 matters. Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood 4 our teachers, parents and classmates. 5 (face) with this, we can find a proper time to have a heart—to—heart talk with them, trying to remove the 6 (understand)。
Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open—minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others, 7 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 8 to work efficiently, full of 9 (determine). At last, some of us don't have much pocket money,so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some,that's enough. And we can learn 10 to spend money【文章综述】本文讲述高中生成长中有很多的烦恼,我们应该用正确的方式来处理。
七年级语法填空专项训练
七年级语法填空专项训练1、_______ nice day it is today! Shall we go out for a walk?A. HowB. WhatC. How aD. What a答案:D解析:感叹句主要有what和how构成。
句末有today,day是单数。
2、I will never forget the days _______ I spent with your family.A. whenB. on whichC. thatD. in which答案:C解析:分析句子的结构可知,其中spent是谓语,前面是一个定语从句,先行词是the days,在从句中做宾语,所以使用关系代词that指代先行词。
3、We will have a picnic in the park this Sunday _______ it rains or snows.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. before答案:A解析:unless引导条件状语从句,表示“除非,如果不”。
这句话的意思是:这个周日我们将在公园里野餐除非下雨或下雪。
4、---What do you think of the book? ---Oh,excellent! It's worth _______ twice.A. to readB. readingC. to be readD. being read答案:B解析:这句话的意思是:--你认为这本书怎么样?--哦,太棒了!它值得一读再读。
be worth doing sth“值得做某事”,动名词作宾语,表示动作已经完成。
故选B。
5、---What are you going to do this afternoon? ---I am going to the park _______ myelder brother.A. withB. andC. onD. by答案:A解析:with表示和某人一起做某事。
高考英语语法填空专项训练6篇含解析
高考英语语法填空专项训练6篇,含解析1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It is no secret that China has an ____1____ (incredible) rich, complex and ancient history and culture. My first exposure to Chinese culture came at a very early age, totally by chance. At 8, I walked into a bookshop and picked a book from one of the ____2____ (shelf). Nevertheless, the book turned out to be the “Tao Te Ching,” a deeply philosophical book of Taoism. As ____3____ 8-year-old, the book’s content was obviously lost on me, but it provided me with an early connection to a profound philosophical tradition by ____4____ I am still influenced today.At school I began studying Chinese. My interest in the language developed early on, ____5____(combine) my love of travelling with my love of meeting new people. I am lucky enough to have lived in China for three years. It was a good opportunity for me to experience the ____6____(nation) diverse customs and traditions.Culture and food are closely connected and perhaps nowhere else can this be seen more clearly ____7____ in China. In recent years there ____8____(be) a rise in restaurants offering a variety of foods here. I have introduced many of my friends to Chinese history and culture through a ____9____(share) love of food.It is safe to say that my journey has only just begun. These first steps are only a drop in the ocean of lifelong learning, but as the Chinese philosopher Laozi said, “A journey of a thousand miles _____10_____(begin) with a single step.”2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考语法填空专项训练(含答案解析)
语法填空精炼 (20篇)一、记叙文1、励志故事(1) Once there was a rich man in a village, but he never gave anything to help others. Nobody liked him in the village. One day he said to them, “I know you don’t like me. When I die, I 26 (give) everything to you. Then everyone will be happy.”Even then nobody believed him. The rich man couldn’t understand 27 they didn’t believe him. One day he went for a walk.28 a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow 29 (talk).The pig said to the cow, “Everybody likes you but 30 likes me. Why? When I die, I will provide people 31 meat, ham and so on. I will give three or four things to 32 . But you give only one thing—milk. Why do people like you all the time 33 not me?”The cow answered, “Look, I give them milk while I’m alive. They see that I am generous with what I have. But you don’t give them anything while you’re alive. Only after you’re dead 34 you give them meat, ham and so on. People don’t believe in the future. They believe in the present.”From then on, the rich did all his best to help 35 poor. Everyone began to like him. And he felt quite happy.【答案与解析】本文讲述一个吝啬的富人在湖边散步,听到猪和奶牛的对话后,深受启发,从此尽力帮助穷人,赢得人们爱戴的故事。
Unit5TheValueofMoney语法填空(情态动词一般过去将来时)专项训练100题
Unit 5 The Value of Money 语法填空专项训练100题(一般过去将来时+情态动词)一、单项选择1.He came to realize that social media wasted lots of time which he ____________ on his research essay.A.should spend B.must spend C.should have spent D.must have spent【答案】C【详解】考查情态动词特殊用法。
句意:他开始意识到社交媒体浪费了他应该花在研究论文上的大量时间。
A. should spend应该花费;B. must spend必须花费;C. should have spent本来应该花,但实际上没有(虚拟用法);D. must have spent一定是花了(对过去情态的推测)。
根据句中“wasted lots of time”可推知,他认为这些时间本来是应该花在研究论文上的,但他没有那样做。
用should have spent表示对过去情况的虚拟。
故选C 项。
2.I have lost my wallet. I ________ it somewhere just now.A.must drop B.must have been droppedC.must have dropped D.should have dropped【答案】C【详解】考查情态动词。
句意:我的钱包丢了。
我刚才一定是把它掉在什么地方了。
must do“现在一定”是对现在的肯定推测,must have done“过去一定”是对过去肯定的推测,should have done“原本应该做却没有做”是一种虚拟语气,根据语意及“just now”可知,此处表达对过去肯定的推测,应用must have done,且drop 与主语I是主动关系。
[必刷题]2024九年级英语上册语法填空专项专题训练(含答案)
[必刷题]2024九年级英语上册语法填空专项专题训练(含答案)试题部分一、选择题:1. Choose the correct form of the verb to plete the sentence. "He _______ to the library every weekend to read books."A. goB. goesC. goingD. gone2. Identify the correct tense to plete the sentence. "By next month, she _______ for the pany for three years."A. will workB. has workedC. workedD. is working3. Select the appropriate preposition to plete the sentence. "He is responsible _______ the project."A. forB. toC. in4. Choose the correct form of the adjective to plete the sentence. "She is _______ than her sister."A. beautifullerB. more beautifulC. beautifullestD. beauty5. Which sentence uses the correct parative form of the adjective? "He is _______ tall than his brother."A. tallerB. tallC. tallestD. tallerly6. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the pronoun. "_________ is going to the movies tonight."A. SheB. HeC. ItD. They7. Choose the correct conjunction to plete the sentence. "She loves singing, _______ she doesn't like dancing."A. andB. butC. or8. Identify the correct past participle form of the verb. "The book was _______ the famous author."A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. writed9. Select the correct article to plete the sentence. "I saw _______ interesting movie last night."A. aB. anC. theD. no10. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb. "If I _______ you, I would study harder for the exam."A. amB. wereC. beD. have been二、判断题:1. The sentence "She has been to Beijing twice" is in the present perfect tense. ( )2. The phrase "look forward to" is followed a gerund. ( )3. "Whose" is a possessive pronoun. ( )4. The sentence "I like apples, but she likes bananas" uses a correct contrast. ( )5. "Than" is a subordinating conjunction. ( )三、填空题:1. The past tense of the verb "do" is _______.2. The plural form of "child" is _______.3. The present perfect continuous tense of "play" is_______.4. "I have _______ a letter from my pen pal." (Use the correct past participle form of "send".)5. The correct form of "there is" in the plural is_______.6. The opposite of "expensive" is _______.7. "I _______ (be) to London last year." (Fill in the correct verb form.)8. "The sun _______ (rise) in the east." (Fill in the correct verb form.)9. "She _______ (go) to the store and _______ (buy) some milk." (Fill in the correct verb forms.)10. "If it _______ (rain) tomorrow, we will stay at home." (Fill in the correct verb form.)11. "The cat _______ (be) on the table." (Fill in the correct form of "be".)12. "He _______ (read) a book when I called him." (Fill in the correct past continuous form of "read".)13. "They _______ (not go) to the party because they_______ (be) tired." (Fill in the correct verb forms.)14. "She _______ (can) speak three languages fluently." (Fill in the correct modal verb.)15. "_______ you like some coffee?" (Fill in the correct form of "do".)16. "He _______ (should) have finished his homework now." (Fill in the correct modal verb form.)17. "The movie _______ (be) very interesting." (Fill in the correct form of "be".)18. "We _______ (be) happy to help you." (Fill in the correct form of "be".)19. "They _______ (be) going to the zoo next week." (Fill in the correct form of "be".)20. "I wish I _______ (can) fly." (Fill in the correct modal verb form.)四、简答题:1. What is the difference between "affect" and "effect"?2. Explain the difference between "its" and "it's".3. What is the past perfect tense and give an example sentence.4. What is a gerund and how is it used in a sentence?5. How do you form the present continuous tense?6. What is a modal verb? Give three examples.7. What is the difference between "some" and "any"?8. Explain the use of "used to" in a sentence.9. How do you form questions in the present simple tense?10. What is the difference between "there", "their", and "they're"?本套试题答案如下一、选择题:1. B2. B3. A4. B5. A6. A7. B8. C9. A10. B二、判断题:1. √2. √3. ×4. √5. ×三、填空题:1. did2. children3. has been playing4. received5. there are6. cheap7. was8. rises9. went, bought10. rains11. is12. was reading13. didn't go, were14. can15. Would16. should17. is18. are19. are20. could四、简答题:1. "Affect" is a verb, "effect" is a noun.2. "Its" is a possessive adjective, "it's" is a contraction of "it is".3. The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that was pleted before another past action. Example: "By the time he arrived, the meeting had already started."4. A gerund is a verb form ending in ing that functionsas a noun. Example: "Reading is my favorite hob."5. The present continuous tense is formed with thepresent tense of "be" followed the ing form of the verb. Example: "She is singing."6. Modal verbs are auxiliary verbs that express possibility, permission, or ability. Examples: can, may, must.7. "Some" is used in positive sentences, "any" is used in negative sentences and questions.8. "Used to" is used to describe a past habit or state that is no longer true. Example: "He used to smoke, but he quit."9. To form questions in the present simple tense, invert the subject and the verb "do" or "does". Example: "Do youlike coffee?"10. "There" indicates a place, "their" is a possessive adjective, "they're" is a contraction of "they are".。
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died;endangered;alone;forests;a;losing;to protect;from;which/that;built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。
高中英语语法填空专项训练题5篇
高中英语语法填空专项训练题5篇语法填空专项训练题一:天堂和地狱阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
A man spoke with the Lord about heaven and hell. The Lord said to the man, “Come, I will show you hell.” They entered a room ___31___ a group of people sat around a huge pot of meat. Everyone was skinny, desperate and starving. Each ___32___ (hold) a spoon that could reach the pot, but each spoon had a handle so much longer ___33___ their own arms ___34___ it could not be used to get the stew into their own mouths. The suffering was terrible.“Come, now I will show you ___35___.” The Lord said after a while. They entered another room, similar ___36___ the first—the pot of meat, the group of people, the same long-handle spoons. ___37___ there everyone was happy, healthy and satisfied.“I dont understand,” said the man. “___38___ are they happy here when they were miserable in the other room and everything was the___39___?” The Lord smiled. “Ah, it is simple,” he said. “Here they have learned to feed each ___40___.”【语法填空答案及解析】31. where。
高中英语语法填空专项训练25篇(含答案)
高中英语语法填空专项训练基础训练篇(1)In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing____ 1.______comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run2.___ (fast) than the fastest lion,3.______I will be killed by a lion.”And at just the same time, the lion4.____ (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing5._______(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to6.______ (dead).”So almost at the same moment7.____ the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start8._______ (run) toward the rising sun.Such is life —9.____ you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without10.____ (hesitate) when the sun rises.基础训练篇(2)You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1) _________ winter, but not in spring (2)_________ autumn. There are some reasons (3)_______________ it. Like most people, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_______________ you are (5)___________ any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, who’s well known to us all concluded from other men’s work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect_(6)___________ our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinkingthan warm weather. This_(7)____________ mean that all people are not_(8)_____________ quick at learning in the summer as they_(9)_________________ during the rest of the year. It tells us, (10)________________, that intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.基础训练篇(3)Last Monday morning, I was (1)_________ (cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview (2)_________ an important job. A yellow car passed by me and (3)___________(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I (4)________(fall). I was so angry I stopped the driver and kept on(5)_________ (shout) at him rudely.(6)_____________(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my (7)________(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me (8)_________my rudeness. (9)___________, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)__________ I thought of him.基础训练篇(4)If you want to improve your English, you’d better listen to BBC English which is part (1)_____________ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such (2)__________difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences (3)__________ written and (4)__________(speak) English and so on. Itis easy for you to find out some information (5)___________ the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English and ask (6) ________ it.In China, there are (7)__________ English programmes like Follow Me on TV (8)__________ on the radio. They are usually easy (9)__________(receive) and understand and they are very (10)__________(use) to you.基础训练篇(5)It is known to all (1)___________ the Chinese diet is considered to be the (2)__________(healthy) in the world because it (3)__________ (contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich (4)___________ fiber and low in sugar and fat.How (5)_____________ the Western food? It has too much fat in the form (6)______________ potato chips, chocolate and so on._It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As (7)______ _ result, the (8)________________(west) usually become very fat and have bad (9)____________ (tooth), and many of them even die at an early age from heart (10)______________ (ill).基础训练篇(6)I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old.(1)__________ her fellow teacher said that we (2)_____________(celebrate) her 39th birthday! We were all (3)____________ (surprise) and puzzled.After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about (4)___________ (birth). If a woman is (5)________ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her (6)____________, it’s the 19th. They usually have their “real”birthday when they are (7)__________ 20.This shows that American women, (8)_________________ (special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be (9) ______________. ”so about the age of Western women, my advice is (10)_____________ if you don’t know it, don’t ask about it; if you really know it, don’t mention it.基础训练篇(7)One day, Pierre, (1)_________ worked in a government office, received an(2)____________ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money(3)_____________jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace (4)__________ her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful (5)___________ they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace(6)_________________. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new(7)___________ for Jeanne. In order to pay (8)_________ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn’t recognize her (9)___________ they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn’t be affected (10)____________ vanity(虚荣心), otherwise it will cost him a lot.基础训练篇(8)(1)________ is known to all, China is a large country (2)_________ agriculture. Science of farming was first (3)____________ (study) here.Jia Si-xie, living (4)____________ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time (5)__________ his research into agriculture. He studied (6)_________ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book (7)__________ (call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,(8)_________ is about both farming and gardening, (9)__________ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be (10)___________ important summary of farming knowledge.基础训练篇(9)Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_________ died in 1966. (2)__________ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in the hope (3)__________ getting a job there, (4)_________ he had no luck.He didn’t lose heart. He kept on (5)______________ (draw) lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(车库),drawing pictures. Day (6)_________ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)____________, he succeeded in (8)______________ (ma ke) his first cartoon character —Mickey Mouse. From then(9)______________ , he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, (10)_____________are loved by everyone, especially by children.基础训练篇(10)Nowadays, almost everyone has realized (1)__________smoking is harmful to people’s health. Sometimes it (2)__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes. It’s bad news (3)_________ the health of the nation. It’s known (4)______________ smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, many people die (5)_______________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (6)_______________ look after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those (7)________________ don’t smoke, (8)____________ (special) to children and women.__In (9)__________ word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases (10)_____________ the fires that destroy people’s lives and property!基础训练篇(11)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man,_(1)________ some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with_(2)_____when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to_(3)___ _____ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, whenshe came back (4)____it, she was surprised to find the neighbor’s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too_(5).__ __ .That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed_(6)______four o’clock. After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window (7)________ __ she saw the neighbor’s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What_(8) ___ _ _______ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest_(9)_________meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired_(10)___ _____not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,”he cried.”My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden …”基础训练篇(12)We all know that computers have played and (1)__________ play a very important part (2)___________ various fields.In personal lives, computers can do lots of work. It can carry (3)___________ people’s instructions._In agriculture, computers are used (4)_____________ control the (5)__________(grow) conditions of vegetables and other plants. In transportation(交通运输), computers can work out the best distance (6)__________ trains and operate the trains instead (7)____________ human beings. In the fields of education, health and scientific research, computers are important, (8)___________. People use them to store information (9)______________ records.Because of the computers, life is easier and (10)________ convenient for people.基础训练篇(13)Xiao Mao is a primary school student and he enjoys (1)_____ (draw) very much. One day, he went to the small woods not far (2)___________ town to draw from nature, carrying a drawing board. He was glad to find a tree living(3)____________ the rest had been cut down. “Let me start work at(4)___________”he thought and began to set up his (5)_____________.Just then a strong young man came (6)_________a big axe and got down to (7)___________ (cut) the tree. Soon he cut it down and pulled it away.When Xiao Mao got (8)__________ and turned back to draw, he found the tree had (9)________________ (disappear).“Dear me ! Where on earth is the tree ? ”Xiao Mao wondered, very (10) ______________(disappoint).基础训练篇(14)Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it __1_____________(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very __2______________ (health) thing to do. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, __3__________(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefitsgo__4_ _______this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some_____5_________ (surprise) conclusions.Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes __6____intellectual growth. It also improves_7_ ______(concentrate), attention span, and the ability to get_8________ with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured__9_ _______ as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears_10___ their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself…in your mind’s eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself vividly as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.基础训练篇(15)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play __(1)______ big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make __(2)_____to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are __(3)______cheaper.__As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider _____(4)_ media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __(5)_______most cars have radios, adsbroadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very __(6)______(easy). For this reason, ______(7)_would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to cars. _(8)______, it would be no use __(9)_ _____(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have __(10)_ ____details.基础训练篇(16)We must have water to live. __ 1________the water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals __ 2________ (live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now __ 3________. They are filled __ 4________ dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.Lake Erie was __ 5________ a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a dying lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into __ 6________. Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “__ 7________ finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. Instead, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents(洗涤剂;洗衣粉) used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot __8___________(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is __ 9________ to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water __ 10_______ we now have.基础训练篇(17)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear__1._____ spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation.__2.________, we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success_ 3.______language learning._____4.__________good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only__5._________ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and_ 6.______ meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7._______ we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. “Learn through use”is a good piece of_ 8.______(advise) for those_ 9._____ are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and_ 10.______(write) the language whenever we can.基础训练篇(18)There were once a goat and a donkey_ 1._______lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most_ 2.______ . Sometimes the donkey was given more food_ 3.______ it could eat. This made the goat so jealous_ 4.______ it began plotting against(谋划对付) the donkey. “Hey, donkey,”the goat said one day. ”I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don’t you pretend_ 5.______(get) sick so you can take a day_ 6.______?”The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏) on its side with its eyes_ 7.______(close). Right away, the farmer called in a doctor._8.______looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made_9.______the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed_ 10.______ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.基础训练篇(19)We are all busy talking about and_ 1.____(use) the Internet, but how many of us know_ 2._____ history of the Internet?Many people are_ 3.___ (surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large_ 4.____expensive. Computer networks didn’t work well._If one computer in the network broke___5.____, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up._It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was working, information could be sent_6._____another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on_7.____ (work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use.____ 8.__ the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing”the Internet more_ 9.___(convenience).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day._ 10.____(send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people’s life.基础训练篇(20)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1 __________ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most._He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2__________ the best. He also loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very____ 3____ __ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is __4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant’s close friend. __5___________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd_wife and __6____________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times.Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8___________ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9____________ (take) care of the household. _10_ ________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.基础训练篇(21)Bassanio fell in love_(1)_____Portia, but he couldn’t ask her to marry him_ (2)_____he was poor. He had to borrow some money_(3)__________his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and_(4) _______ (greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh_(5) _______ he couldn’t repay him within three months.Unfortunately Antonio’s ships were lost_ (6)___ sea. (7)________ (know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself_(8)_____as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of flesh_ (9) ________Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he_ (10)_________ lose all his money. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.基础训练篇(22)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married (1)_______ August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in (2)_________, because I am the only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding that she had. I, on the other (3)____________, should like to have a simple wedding (4)____________ a small party (5)______________ for immediate family and close friends. I don’t want my parents (6)___________ go to a lot of expense just for one day; I’d rather they spent the money (7)__________ things that my husband and I will need, that will last us for many years.Do you agree (8) ____________ me that this is a (9)_____________ (reason) point of view ? Can you think of a way in which I might persuade my parents (10)_________________ think as I do?Yours,Money-Conscious基础训练篇(23)There was once a teacher in a village. He was a man named Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor (1)___________. He taught himself_(2)___________, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr. Goldsmith to go and see her husband, because he was very ill and couldn’t get up. Mr. Goldsmith did (3)____________. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not (4)__________. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this (5)_________”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box.“(6)__________is the medicine,”he said.”Take it and it will (7)_________ your husband a great deal of good, but don’t open the box until you get home.”“What are the directions for (8) _________ it?”asked the woman.“You will find them inside the box.”he answered.When the woman (9)_______________ home, she sat down by her husband’s side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the (10)______________(direction):“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money he had.基础训练篇(24)Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact_ 1._____ she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished_2._____ a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without_3._____(stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason_4.__________ she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak____5______ old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished_6.______he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she_7._______(choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had_8._______ (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts___ 9.________your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary_10._____(dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.基础训练篇(25)On keeping a Diary in English__ Keeping a diary in English is one of the 1.___________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.2._____________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes3.____________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.4.____________ we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many5.__________. In the first place,6.____________ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.__ As far as I _7. ______________ (concern), my_8._____________(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 9._____ ______ great use to keep a diary in English for 10.___ ________ development of our writing skills.参考答案:11. that2. faster3. or (else) / otherwise4. wakes_5. flashing6. death7. both8. running9. whether 10. hesitation21. and2. or3. for4. than5. at6. on7. does8. so / as9. are 10. however31. cycling____2. for____3. suddenly____4. fell__5. shouting__6. Fortunately__7. interviewers___8. for___9. Instead_10. what_41._of____2. as____3. between__4.spoken____5. about6._for____7. also___8. or____9. to receive__ 10. useful51. that___2. healthiest__3. contains____4. in____5. about6. of___7. a_____8. Westerners___9.teeth___10. illnesses61. But___2. were celebrating__3. surprised__4. birthdays__5. over__ _6. twenties_7. below______8. especially__9. younger__10. that71. who___2. invitation_____3. for____4. from___5. and__6. missing / gone/lost__7. one___ 8. back__ 9. when__ 10. by_81. As____2. of_____3. studied___4. in_____5. on / doing_6. how___7. called___8. which___9. including__10. an91. and____2. As____3. of____4. but_______5. drawing6. after___7. later____8. making_9. on / onward(s)__10. which101. that___2. even____3._for___4. that_____5. from6. to___7. who___8. especially___9. a / one___ 10. and11_1. invited____2. herself__ 3. cool___4. for____5. late_6. until_____7. when___8. would___9. to____10. but_121. will___2. in____3. out____4. to_____5. growing_6. between_7. of_____8. too____9. and____ 10. more131. drawing__2. from___3. although___4. once____5. board____ 6. with__ 7. cutting__8.ready__ 9. disappeared_ 10. disappointedly.141. was considered__2. healthy___3. is__4. beyond__5. surprising6. to____7. concentration__8. along/on__9. himself__10. that_15(1) a___ (2)_ and_ (3)_ much__(4)_which___ (5)Because(6) easily_ (7) it____(8)However__(9)_advertising_(10) more161. Unless_____2. living/that live/which live_____3. polluted/dirty___4. with_____5. once___6. it_______7. the_____8. be made_____9. hard/difficult____10. that / which171. it___2. Thirdly__3. in____4. A___5. to memorize_6. their__7. If____8. advice___9. who/that__10. writing181 that___2 food___3 than___4 that_____5 to get6 off___7 closed___8 After___9 from____10 his/the191. using__2. the____3.surprised__4. and____5. down__6. through_7. working___8. By___9. convenient__10. Sending201. who__2. but____3. proud____4. a___5. When/Whenever6. she__7. through/over_ 8 .contributions_ 9. taking__ 10. However211. with_2. because__3. from____4. greedy____5. if6. at__7. Knowing__8. up_____9. only_____10. would221. in__2. church__3. hand_____4. and____5. afterwards6. to___7. on____8. with____9. reasonable_ 10. to231. himself___2. medicine_3. so____4. ill_____5. evening_6. Here____7. do____8. taking__9. reached__ 10. directions_241. that___2.for____3.stopping.__4. why___5.with6.what__7. chose_8. successfully__9.about___10. was dismissed251. effective___2. Compared (没大写扣0.5分)___3. less_____4. If (没大写扣0.5分)__5. difficulties(troubles不给分)_6. it____7. am concerned_8.suggestion__9. of___ 10. the。
(英语)高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)高一英语语法填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cathy Martin is a hurricane hunter with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). For six months each year, she is part of a team that collects ________ she describes as "vital data, to save life and property."When winds pick up, ________(spin) toward the Caribbean and U. S. coastline, Martin and ________(she) flight team spring into action.They use instruments called dropsondes, which ________(set) free from a tube at the back ofthe plane. As a dropsonde makes its 10,000-foot landing into the sea, it sends out informationabout air temperature, pressure, humidity, and the speed and ________(direct) of the wind.On an eight-hour flight, Martin's team ________(typical) drops 15 to 20 dropsondes while flying from one side of the storm ________ the other, trying to cover as much ground as possible. They head for the center (or eye) of the storm, ________ there's no wind, and also search for the strongest winds, to help people on the coast prepare for what's coming. Sometimes, they will usean unmanned aircraft ________ (gather) data closer to the ocean's surface.Though these flights can be long,________(tire) and often last several days in a row, Martin likes her job and wishes she could fly every day.【答案】 what;spinning;her;are set;direction;typically;to;where;to gather;tiring 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Cathy Martin 以及她的团队是如何收集数据预测飓风的。
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day. If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people. As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats. Without the trees, the animals are short of food. And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife. The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died;endangered;alone;forests;a;losing;to protect;from;which/that;built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝,一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境,我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。
(完整版)初中英语语法填空专项练习
勃飞教育初四英语--- 第十周语法填空专项训练( 1)Where will you choose to live, in the city 1 the countryside? People have different ideas 2 the question.Some of my friends would like to live in the city. They can enjoy TV films, entertainment and delicious food. Everything 3 (be) convenient in the city. 4 people are thirsty, they can have boiled or bottled water at once. When a child is ill, he 5 (send) to hospital in just a fewminutes. 6 , people have to suffer heavy traffic and air pollution anyway. On the 7 hand, others will choose the countryside. The reasons are simple. Nothing is better 8 to live in freshair, drink clean water, and enjoy free natural beauty. Of course the most important is a longer and a 9 (happy) life.Which will be your 10 (choose), my friend?1 ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. __________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________语法填空专项训练( 2)I am now a good student in my class. But you don' t know 1 I started senior English in the beginning, I found it difficult and quite different 2 what we learned in junior school. 3_ the help of my teacher, I realized the 4 (important) of English, so I was 5 (determine) to learn English well. From then on, every morning I recited English words, 6 (listen) to English tapes and did a lot of 7 (exercise). My English teacher, 8 is good at 9 (make) her class lively and interesting, is happy to see this.Now I have made such great progress in my English study that I am 10 (much) interested in learning it than before.Keys:1. ____________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ____________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________语法填空专项训练( 3)I went to the seaside to spend my holiday last summer holiday with my family. One day, I was swimming in the river __1__ someone shouted, “Look out. There is a shark not far away! ” on hearing the shout, I was scared to __2__ (die) because I was well aware __3__ its dangerous characteristic. “ Just don'tworry, Tom! ” my father said to me, “but in order to avoid being harmed, let 's go back to our hotel.”We stayed in the seaside for about two weeks. Though the weather was __4__ hotter than that in my hometown, I got used to __5_ and __6__ (feel) at home. Every morning, I got up earlier than my parents and went for breakfast ahead of time. Then I went to have __7__ chat with my new friend, John, who I happened to come __8__ during my holiday. John was a native and he was familiar with the seaside well. He was a man __9_ good qualification. Soon we became very good friends. After we parted, we have been kept writing to each other. Now, I still often hear from him. We talked in our letter about things and persons__10__ we remembered in the seaside. Keys: 1 ____________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. 5.6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________语法填空专项训练( 4)Sarah and Janet have been friends since they 1 (start) school. They do everything together: study, read, watch TV, surf the Internet, play sports and listen to music. Anyone 2 has a problem can ask the other for help. When Sarah was in the 3 (three) grade, some of the other students made fun of her 4 she was shy. Janet told the other students to stop 5 (make) fun of Sarah, and she helped Sarah overcome her shyness. In the fifth grade, Janet had 6 (difficult) in her maths class. She studied hard, 7 she just couldn't understand the homework. Sarah helped Janet 8 her homework and 9 (patient) explained every exercise to Janet. After six months, Janet did much better and even got 10 A in the maths exam.Keys:1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. ___________ 10. ___________语法填空专项训练( 5)Rivers are one of our most important natural resources. Many of the world 's great cities are located on rivers, and almost ___1 ___________ country has at least one river flowing through it ___2 ___plays an important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, people ___3___ (use) rivers for transportation. The ___4___ (long) one in the United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile. ___5___ transportation, rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people 6___ live along their banks.___ 7 ____ , large cities and industries ___ 8 __ are located on rivers often make problems. 9___ the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomespolluted with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the _____ 10___ (important) ofdoing more to keep their rivers clean if they want to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource. Keys:1. ____________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6. ____________7. ___________8. ___________9. __________ 10. ____________语法填空专项训练( 6)I felt upset when I 1 _________ (tell) that I would have to leave the company. In order to find 2 ________new job to support the family, I read almost all the newspapers 3 _________ set down almost all the telephonenumbers in ads 4 _______ my notebook and tried to call almost all the companies that needed new clerks. Notuntil 5 _________ (find) a job in a small town near Townsville did I calm down. My new boss, Mr. Brown, wasone of my schoolmates 6 _________ I was getting along well with at school. Both of us were 7 ________ (excite)to see each other and we spent the whole afternoon 8 ______________ (talk) about things and persons that weremembered at school. He asked me to give9 _________ some advice on how to enlarge his present business andhe was 10 ________ (entire) happy about my advice.Keys:1. ____________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6. ____________7. ___________8. ___________9. __________ 10. ____________语法填空专项练( 7 )A jobless man applied for the position of “ office boy ” at a big firm.The HR manager ___1__ (interview) him, then a test: clean the floor. “You are hired,“give me your email address, ___2__ I 'll send you the application to fill. ” The man have a computer,___3__ an email ”.“I 'smor ry, s”ai d the HR manager, “ thatm eans you do not exist. And ___4__ doesn'et xist cannot have the job. ” The man left ___5__ no hope at all. He didn 't know what to do, with in his pocket.He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate. He then sold the tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he ___6__ (success) in doubling his capital. He repeated the operation 3 times, and returned home with $60.5 years later, the man is one of the ___7__ (big) food retailers(零售商) in the US. He started to plan hisfamily 's future, and decided to have a life insurance.He called ___8__ insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied:I don 't have an email replied ___9__ (curious), “ You dhoanve' atn email, and yet have established an empire! Do you imagine ___10__ you could have been if you had an email?The man thought for a while, and replied: “ An office boy! ”1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. __________ 10. ___________语法填空专项训练( 8)There was once a boy who had a temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him that every time he lost his temper, he ___31__ hammer a nail into the back of the fence.The first day the boy ___32__(drive)37 nails into the fence. Over the next few weeks as he learned to control his anger, the number of nails hammered ___33__ (gradual) decreased. He discovered ___34__ was easier to hold his temper than to drive nails into the fence.Finally the day came ___35__ he didn 'lot se his temper. He told his father and his father suggested that the boy now___36__ (pull) out one nail for each day so that he was able to hold his anger. The days passed and the boy told his father that all the nails were gone.The father took the boy ___37__ the hand and led him to the fence. He said, “ Lookin the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger; they leave a scar 疤( 痕) just like the___38__ on the fence. It won't matter how many times you say I am sorry, ___39__ wound is still there. A verbal wound is as bad as a physical one. Friends are very rare. They make you smile and encourage you ___40__ (success). They lend an ear, and always want to open their hearts to us. ”1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. __________ 10. ___________语法填空专项训练( 9 )An old man who lived in a small street in the city of Mumbai had to put up ___1__ the nuisance (烦心事) of having boys play cricket outside his house at night.One evening when the boys were ___2__ (particular) noisy, he went out to talk to them. He explained that he was happiest ___3__ he could see or hear boys playing his favourite game, cricket. He said he would give them 25 rupees卢( 比) each week to play in the street at night.The boys were thrilled. They were being paid to do something they enjoyed! At the end of the first week they ___4__ (knock) at the old man ' s door and asked him to pay them, and so he did The second week when they asked for ___5__ (pay) he said he had run out of money and sent them away with only 15 rupees. The third week the man said he had not ___6__ received his pension and gave them only 10 rupees. The boys were very ___7__ (disappoint) but there was not much they could do about ___8__. The fourth week the man said he could not afford to pay them 25 rupees ___9__ he had promised, but would give them 5 rupees each week without fail.This was too much for the boys.“ You expect us to play seven days ___10__ week for a merely 5 rupees! ” they yelled. blazes. ” They stormed away and never played on the street again.1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. __________ 10. ___________语法填空专项训练 ( 10 ) Many years ago, when I worked as a volunteerat Stanford Hospital, I got to know a little girl ___1__(name) Liz who was suffering from a rare and serious disease. Her only chance of recovery appeared to be a blood transfusio (n 输血) ___2__ her 5-year-old brother, ___3__ had miraculously survived the same disease and had developed the antibodies needed to fight the ___4__(ill).The doctor explained the situation to her little brother, and asked the boy if he would be willing to give his blood to his sister. I saw him hesitate for a moment ___5__ taking a deep breath and saying, “Yes, I ' ll do it ___6__ it can save Liz. ”___7__ the transfusion progressed, he lay in bed next to his sister and smiled, as we all did, ___8__(see) the color returning to her cheeks. Then ___9__ face grew pale and his smile faded. He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice, “ Will I start to die right away?Being young, the boy had___10__(understand) the doctor; he thought he was going to have to give his sister all of his blood.1. ___________2. ___________3. ___________4. ___________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. ___________9. __________ 10. _________ 附答案及解析: .Besides . who/that.However . that/which . As . Importance 六答案. was told . a . and . in . found . who/ that/whomexcited . talking . him . Entirely(七 )1. interviewed 这里应填谓语动词的过去时, HR manager: 人力资源部经理。
语篇型语法填空专项训练(8篇)
语篇型语法填空专项练习(8篇)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
( A )It happened at Hillside Middle School, part of the Parma city school District. Two teachers in this school are dismissed (1)_____________ they performed acupuncture(针灸) on students without their parents’ permission.Parma superintendent Jeff graham said that the two teachers performed acupuncture on students as part of the social studying class. The lesson (2)_____________(focus) on Chinese culture.In that class, (3)__________ teacher took a needle and stuck it in his own arm. Then ha put needles into the arms of students and allowed the students(4)___________(perform)acupuncture on each other.Graham said (5)_________ all of the needles used were sealed and sterile(消过毒的), the problem was that the teachers did not get permission from the parents.“I would be highly upset(6)_________ they came home and said that one of their teachers performed acupuncture on them without my(7)_____________”, said one parent. “They send permission slips home for field trips, spirit days, for so many things, but they thought (8)__________ wouldn’t be important to send one home for this?”Graham said the students were willing participants, but those 13-year-olds should not be making these types of (9)___________(decide). School officials said they (10)___________(inform) about the incident when a parent complained.( B )Each time Elizabeth Moore returns from a supermarket, she experts that her sons can help her unload groceries from the car. Her oldest son, 13-year-old Jake,is always the first one (1)__________(help), while her(2)____________(young)son, 8-year-old Sam, complains the whole time. Meanwhile, her middle son, 10-year-old Ben, by any means, tries to avoid (3)__________(leave)his room.“He gets held up looking for his shoes. By the time he turns up, we (4)____________(do) it,”says Elizabeth. “It amazes me (5)___________ different my children are from one another.”Why do three kids with the same parents, living in the same house, develop such distinct personalities? A key reason seems to be birth order. Many experts believe that(6)______ child’s place in the family (7)_________- affect the hobbies he chooses, the grades he’ll earn in school, and how much money he’ll make as an adult. An expert says, “For siblings(兄弟姐妹),the (8)___________(differ) in many aspects of personality are about as great as they could be between a brother and a sister.” Birth order isn’t the only factor (9)___________ contributes to how a kid turns out, but giving it consideration can help you understand your kids’ personalities – so you can help them succeed in (10)________ own unique ways.( C )Life in the new century is different. In the 21 st century, technology is developing (1)________(fast)than before. New technological wonders surprise us. (2)___________, they make us want more of the comfort that they create. One of these wonders is television.(3)________ has become so popular all over the world that there is almost no country, region or village (4)___________ people don’t know what a TV set is. Also , it is universally considered that television plays (5)__________important role in people’s life.Television is the man source of information for many people. It (6)___________ provide us with the necessary information and keep us (7)__________(inform)during the day.Also, television is a way for may people to entertain. It offers a great many possibilities to have (8)___________. You can enjoy yourself (9)__________(sit) on your couch and relaxing. Another way people’s minds are influenced by TV is through advertisements. Commercials have become an important part of broadcasting and live coverage. Even movies(10)_________(interrupt) by short ads. Nowadays, commercials are not only a way to promote products in supermarkets. But also a way to bring in money to television channels.( D )As we all know, Americans eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day. However, what most of us don’t know is that (1)_________ eat turkey and many foods made with turkey meat all year round.Most of the turkeys(2)___________(eat) in the United State are raised on farms. Americans buy these birds at supermarkets. Some of them are fresh (3)________most have been frozen. All of these birds need (4)_________(cook)in an oven for several hours. More than ninety percent of Americans eat turkey on Thanksgiving Day in November, and forty-five million birds are sold for that holiday.Seventy percent of (5)________ average turkey is white meat while thirty percent is dark meat.In general, Americans like the white meat (6)_________ than the dark meat. Most American markets sell turkey white meat which is cooked and thinly sliced for making sandwiches. Sometimes turkey meat is used instead of beef to make the (7)__________(tradition) American hot dog. Turkey meat (8)_________also be cut into small (9)___________ and added to vegetables and liquid to make soups and stews. Turkeys have become so popular that the turkey production in the United States (10)_________ (grow)by three hundred percent since 1970.( E )Customs for saying goodbye in different countries vary. Before you come to France,you should know how to express (1)_________ here as it is very important.According头哦proper French etiquette(礼节), it is a custom to shake hands when greeting someone as well as when saying goodbye. (2)__________. On formal occasions, when (3)__________(leave), one should shake hands once again and say “Goodbye, sir/madam”. In some places, people even wish each other farewell(再会) by shaking hands every day when departing by shaking hands.Saying goodbye in(4)________ formal manner is also common in restaurants or stores. Actually, in an informal situation, the goodbye (5)_____________(accompany)with hugging or kissing.To behave well in front of the French, you’d better remember the fact that the French are very (6)__________ (pride) of their language. (7)__________(use)simple words like hello, thank you and goodbye in French can help you make a positive (8)___________ on them. Moreover, in order to have the right effect, you (9)__________ use the correct pronunciation of these words. Therefore,(10)__________ you want to be popular with French people in the near future, you’d better learn some simple French words first.( F )The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as (1)__________ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the (2)___________ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from (3)___________ countries and cultures. However, (4)___________ there are many positive developments(5)____________ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns.(6)___________ concern relates to a lack of control over (7)_____________ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are (8 )____________ (restrict) on what kinds of programs can (9)___________ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable (10)____________ their children to see.( G )Everyone knows that earthquakes can damage their property. But (1)__________ in some situations, more damage is done after an earthquake than when it (2)____________ (happen). However, you can do a great many things after an earthquake that may help to protect your home.Firstly, make sure there is no gas leak. The professional (3)__________ is to turn off the gas line if possible. If there is a gas leak and you can’t turn it off, (4)__________- is recommended that you get everyone out of the house (5)__________ go to a neighbor’s to call the fire department.Secondly, make sure none of the water pipes (6)____________ (break). Even if you don’t see any pipes leaking, you should call the water company to see if the water is safe to drink. You don’t want any one of your family members to get sick because he or she has drunk (7)_________ (safe) water, right?The last thing you should do is (8)__________ (make) sure the foundation of the house is not cracked or sinking. A cracked or sinking foundation can be a sign that the house (9)__________ collapse. In that case, leave the house and do not enter it until (10)_________ expert looks intothe problem.(H )In my free time, I really like surfing the Internet. When I get home from work, I turn on my computer, wait _(1)_________it boots up completely, and then I go online. I usually check my email first and then write a few messages _(2)__________ family and friends. I sometimes scan the local news headlines at _(3)________ favorite news Website and read up on the latest local and international news. This Website often provides video news clips_(4)_________ you can view online. I sometimes order products or service online to save money and time instead of going to a store and_(5)_________(buy) what I'm looking for. For example, I _(6)_________ (order)a digital camera online the other day and saved about $50. Whatever I do, I realize that there are problems_(7)__________ using the Internet including scams, identify theft, and viruses, so I'm very careful not to give out my _(8)___________ (person) information. Furthermore, I don't download or open files I don't recognize. Using the Internet can be fun and_(9)_________ convenient way of shopping and finding out new information, _(10)___________ you just need to be careful.The answers(A)1.because 2.focused 3. a 4.to perform 5. although 6. if 7. permission8. it 9. decision 10. were informed(B ) 1. to help 2. youngest 3. leaving 4. have done 5. how 6. a 7. may8. differences 9. that 10. their(C ) 1.faster 2. Besides 3. it 4. where 5. an 6.can 7. informed8. fun 9. sitting 10. are interrupted( D ) 1. they 2. eaten 3. but 4. to be cooked 5. an 6. better 7. traditional8. can 9. pieces 10. has grown( E ) 1. it 2. therefore 3. leaving 4. a 5. is accompanied 6.proud7. Using 8. impression 9. must 10. if( F ) 1. an 2. latest 3.other/different 4. while 5.associated 6. One7. what 8. restrictions 9. be broadcast(ed) 10.for( G ) 1. actually 2. is happening 3. suggestion 4. it 5. and 6. are broken7. unsafe 8.to make 9. may 10. an(H)1. until / till 2. to 3. my 4. that / which 5. buying 6.ordered7. in 8. personal 9. a 10. but。
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语法填空题专项训练阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1When you start talking about good and bad manners you immediately start meeting difficulties. Many people just cannot agree to 1they mean. We asked a lady, who replied that she thought you could tell a well-mannered person by the way they occupied the space around them —for example, when such a person walks down a street he or she is 2(constant) aware of others. Such people never bump into other people. However, a 3(two) person thought that this was 4(much) a question of civilized behavior than good manners. Instead, this other person told us a story, which he said was quite well known, 5an American who 6(invite) to an Arab meal in one of the countries of the Middle East. The American hadn’t been told very much about the kind of food he might expect. If he had known about Arab food, he might have behaved 7 (good). Immediately before him was a very flat piece of bread that looked, to him, very much like a napkin (餐巾). 8(pick) it up, he put it into his collar, so that it fell across his shirt. His Arab host, 9had been watching, said nothing, but 10(immediate) copied the action of his guest. And that, said this second person, was a fine example of good manners.2There are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere. We can see a lot of people sleeping on the bus or train on their way home 1work in the evening. A man will be reading the newspaper, and seconds later it appears as if he is trying to eat it. Or he will fall asleep on the shoulder of the stranger sitting next to him. Another place where unplanned short sleep goes on is in the lecture hall 2 a student will start snoring so loudly that the professor has to ask another student 3(shake) the sleeper awake. A more 4(embarrass) situation occurs when a student starts falling into sleep and 5weight of the head pushes the arm off the desk, and the movement carries the rest of the body along. The student wakes up on the floor with no memory of getting there. The 6(bad) time to fall asleep is when driving. Police reports are full of 7(accident) that occur when people fall into sleep and go off the road. If the drivers are lucky, they are not 8(serious) hurt. One woman’s car, for example, we nt into the river. She woke up in four feet of water and thought that it 9(rain). When people are really 10 (tire), nothing will stop them from falling asleep — no matter where they are.3I decided a few months ago I was going to treat myself to a 4-day getaway from Los Angeles and visit Chicago. I booked an airplane ticket on a website. I also found a travel website where a discounted 3-night stay was purchased from a recently 1(open) hotel.About three weeks 2the trip, I had other plans and had to cancel the trip. Only then did I 3(realize) the room, while transferable to another person, couldn’t 4(change) to a later date and wasn’t refundable. I tried selling it but with no success. Five days before the “big weekend” I gave up 5(try) and decided I would contact some friends who lived in Chicago and would offer someone a free family vacation. After 6(contact) a handful of people, all of7already had their own plans, I was 8(determine) not to waste the room.It 9(sudden) occurred to me that I was looking at the room in the wrong way. Instead of viewing them for vacation purposes, I eventually found a shelter whose focus was aiding victims of domestic violence (家庭暴力). The shelter was working with a desperate woman and her young daughter, who were fortunately able to make use 10the room. I was later told by the shelter, “They had a blast.”4Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg __1__ (recent) surprised Chinese students when he spoke to __2__ in Chinese. In a talk at Tsinghua University in Beijing, Zuckerberg spoke Chinese for about 30 minutes. Although his Chinese was far from __3__ (perfectly), students and faculty cheered his effort.Clayton Dube is the head of the U.S.-China Institute at the University of Southern California.H e praises Zuckerberg’s effort and thinks more American CEOs should learn foreign__4__ (language).“To speak Chinese__5__ (mean) you begin to think as Chinese people do. You begin to understand how Chinese speakers have the world __6__ (organize), and how they understand things. And that is a vital step if you’re going to be culturally qualified.”Zuckerberg’s talk raises a larger question: Is Chinese the language of the future? Could it replace English __7__ the world’s international language? Chinese al ready has the most native speakers of any language. And, China may soon pass the United States as the world’s __8__ (large) economy.__9__ study of the Chinese language is increasing in the United States and around the world. In 2009, about 60, 000 __10__ (America) college students were studying Chinese. That is three times as many as in 1990.5Beijing has been virtually paralyzed for two days by severe air pollution __1__ forced airports and schools to close and drivers to turn on their __2__ (headlight) in the middle of the day. The “airpocalypse” was blamed on the start of the winter heating season Sunday in a region that still uses coal-powered plants and the burning of fields at the end of the harvest. __3__ lack of wind and high humidity also __4__ (contribute) to the severe pollution, meteorologists told the state media. Other cities that experienced __5__ (unusual) high pollution, which local media labeled as record-breaking, __6__ (include) Changchun, capital of Jilin province, and Shenyang, capital of Liaoning. Officials said that PM 2.5, the fine particulate matter that is most destructive to the lungs, was over 500 micrograms per cubic meter in most of the city and in some downtown locations reached up to 1,000. A reading over 300 __7__ (consider) hazardous by the World Health Organization. Pedestrians complained they had difficulty __8__ (make) their way because visibility was so low. __9__ (many) hazardous air days are expected in coming weeks as temperatures drop and the heating is turned on throughout northern China. Beijing announced emergency measures that would force schools to close and cars to be restricted to odd-even-day driving based on their license plates __10__ pollution reaches critical levels.6The story happened in Japan where a house was redecorated and the wall inside a room ___1__ (remove). The inside of the wall was hollow. When the owner of the house removed the wall, he saw a gecko (壁虎) inside the wall. Its tail was pinned by a nail ___2___ (come) through the wall from outside.The owner was very curious why the gecko was still alive. Then the nail caught his eye. Goodness! It is the nail that was driven here ten years ago when the house was built! How ___3___ (amaze) it is for the gecko to have lived in the wall in complete ___4__ (dark) for ten years!But on second thought, the curious house owner wondered how this gecko could live through 10 years with its tail __5_ (nail) down and being unable to go anywhere? So he tried to find out how this small creature could be fed. After a little while, there appeared another gecko with food in ___6 __ mouth! What a shocking scene! For ten years, this little gecko had never failed to feed the trapped one.The story touched me so ___7 __ (deep) that it is useless to find out __8 __ relationships they had between them. Parent __9 child? Friends? Lovers? Brothers or sisters? The last thing we should do is __10 (abandon) your beloved in hardship.7Alice, a shark that lives at the National Sea Life Center in England, did not start out life as a vegetarian. When she 1 (bring) in from Florida in 2009, she was happily eating any seafood.2 , that changed in a few months, and she suddenly stopped eating completely. Deeply3 (concern), the center officials took her in for an X-ray,4 showed that a fishing hook was hiding deep inside her mouth. So they took her to see a doctor who realized the only way5 (save) the shark was performing a rather risky operation.6 (fortune), things went really well. But just when everybody was happy about the shark’s recovery, the history-making shark began changing her eating habit, instead,7 (prefer) to use her sharp teeth to eat vegetables! Although this may sound good, it is not really good8 Alice’s health because vegetables can not provide enough protein that she needs to survive. Shark experts all over the world are confused at Alice’s9 (behave) and they guess that it may have something to do with the wound the hook caused. But unless she __10 (speak) up, nobody is really going to know the real reason.8The broken English used by a Chinese journalist aroused attention of the public on English learning in China. Actually, “Chinglish” __ 1 __ (contribute) 5% to 20% of newly added English words since 1994. The Chinglish expression “long time no see” has become 2 __ standard English phrase. There is even a “Save Chinglish” group on the Facebook website, _3 __ has attracted over 8,000 members and lists more than 2,500 examples of Chinglish. The phrase “good good study, day day up” 4 __ (invent) by the Chinese has become a famous Chinglish sentence. As Chinese people said in a humor manner that hearing Chinglish is like 5 (receive) an electric shock, native English speakers launched a campaign to save Chinglish. In the eyes of these foreigners, Chinglish is the 6 __ (wonder) result of an English dictionary mixing with Chinese grammar. However, there are fears that Chinglish could be killed off because some people are___7___ (worry) that Chinglish may embarrass foreign visitors. As for attitudes __ 8 __ Chinglish, some foreigners do not think that Chinglish makes serious mistakes. In their eyes, a language will be absolutely affected by its users whether or not its native speakers approve. Although rigid translation ___9___ (confusion) foreigners who have just arrived in China, for foreigners familiar with the Chinese culture, it is an interesting phenomenon caused by cultural _ 10 _ (difference).9A baby is in danger and its mother is crazy with worry. This is something anyone can relate to, even though we are talking about a mother elephant that has been separated 1 her child.A video capturing (捕捉) the reunion between the elephant and her 8-month-old baby in Kenya was one of the 2 (impressive) scenes in 2012. The baby fell inside 3 man-made hole and was unable to climb out, according to a video released by the Amboseli Trust for Elephants. Despite the best efforts of her 4 (desperately) mother, the baby seemed helpless until a team of conservation workers rushed to help. They had to chase the overprotective mother away first, so that they could get close enough 5 (rescue) the baby. They 6 _ (struggle) to pull the baby out with ropes and a vehicle.7 (lucky), the workers managed to pull the baby to safety. 8 followed was a touching scene. As soon as the baby was freed, it ran away across the plain. In the __9 (distant), the cries of her mother could be heard as she came running from the opposite direction. The two were reunited, __10 (hug) each other with their trunks.10The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2013 is awarded to the Canadian author Alice Munro, “ma ster of the contemporary short story”.Canada’s Alice Munro—1(call) the “master of the contemporary short story”— won the 2013 Nobel Prize in Literature, the Swedish Royal Academy of Sciences announced Thursday.The prize committee compared the 82-year-old author 2Anton Chekhov, the 19th century Russian who is considered one of the 3(great) short story writers in history.She’s the first Canadian-based writer 4(win) the literature award. Saul Bellow, who won it in 1976, was born in Quebec but moved to the United States as a child and is regarded as 5 U. S. author.Munro is the 13th woman to receive the literature prize.“On behalf of all Canadians,”Canadian Prime Minister Stephen Harper said in a tweet, “6 (congratulate) to Alice Munro.”After the prestigious award 7(announce), the Nobel committee said on Twitter that it hadn’t been able to contact Munro and left a phone message 8(tell) her the good news. But The Canadian Press contacted her, and she was quoted as saying the award was “quite wonderful”and she was “9(terrible) surprised”.“I knew I was in the running, yes, 10I never thought I would win, ”she said, according to a Toronto Star story quoting The Canadian Press.答案与解析11. what agree to后跟的是一个宾语从句,从句中缺少mean的宾语,应用what引导。