外研版初中英语各册知识点 外研版
外研版初中英语重点词汇
![外研版初中英语重点词汇](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/03df5a4078563c1ec5da50e2524de518964bd3fe.png)
外研版初中英语重点词汇以下是外研版初中英语的部分重点词汇:1. what (疑问词) 什么2. is (be动词) 是3. this (代词) 这4. your (代词) 你的5. brother (名词) 兄弟6. mother (名词) 母亲7. father (名词) 父亲8. those (代词) 那些9. they (代词) 他们10. them (代词宾格) 他们11. themselves (反身代词) 他们自己12. our (代词) 我们的13. we (代词主格) 我们14. us (代词宾格) 我们15. ourselves (反身代词) 我们自己16. she (代词主格) 她17. her (代词宾格) 她18. herself (反身代词) 她自己19. he (代词主格) 他20. him (代词宾格) 他21. himself (反身代词) 他自己22. it (代词) 它23. its (物主代词) 它的24. itself (反身代词) 它自己25. they’re = they are 他们是26. I’m = I am 我是27. she’s = she is 她是28. it’s = it is 它是29. isn = is not 不是30. who’s = who is 是谁31. that’s = that is 那是32. what’s = what is 是什么33. isn’t = is not 不是34. don’t = do not 不35. doesn = do not 的单数第三人称形式36. let’s = let us 让我们37. won’t = will no t 将不38. hasn = has not 还没有39. hasn’t = has not 没有40. hasn’t been = hasn’t been to 还没有去过某地41. hasn’t seen = hasn’t seen sb / sth 还没有看见某人/某物42. hasn’t done = hasn’t done sth 还没有做某事。
九年级英语外研版知识点(集锦5篇)
![九年级英语外研版知识点(集锦5篇)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/0c4c26110a4c2e3f5727a5e9856a561252d3212a.png)
九年级英语外研版知识点〔集锦5篇〕篇1:外研版九年级英语知识点初三上册英语知识点Module1 Wonders of the world1. wonders of the world 世界奇观2. join in 参加3. on the eastern coast of 在…...的东海岸4. in one's opinion 在某人看来5. millions of 成百上千万的......6. be interested in 对...…感兴趣7. bee grey 变成灰色8. get out of 从…...出来9. go through 穿过10. fall away 突然向下倾斜11. look over 从(某物上面)看过去;仔细检查12. look across 眺望,向对面看13. look down 俯视,向下看14. on top of 在…...顶部15. at the bottom of 在…...的底部16. on both sides 在两边17. look like 看起来像18. be famous for 因…...出名19. do an interview 做采访20. draw a picture of 画一幅…...的图画21. go down 下去,下沉22. high up 在高处23. more than 超过24. dozens of 数十个,许多25. in height 高度,在高度上Module2 Public holidays1. as soon as 一…...就......2. take a vacation 度假3. have a picnic 野餐4. play music 演奏音乐5. go somewhere interesting 去有趣的地方6. make short speeches 做简短的演讲7. give thanks for 感谢......8. grow corn 种植玉米九年级上学期英语课文知识点外研版所谓垂悬构造(The Dangling Construction)就是一个句子成分,如分词短语,不定式动词短语等,找不到被修饰的主语或被修饰的对象不合逻辑。
八年级上册外研版英语书笔记
![八年级上册外研版英语书笔记](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/cd89010fac02de80d4d8d15abe23482fb5da0272.png)
八年级上册外研版英语书笔记外研版八年级上册英语书笔记。
一、Module 1 How to learn English。
(一)重点单词。
1. pair.- n. (相关的)两个人,一对,一双。
例如:a pair of shoes(一双鞋);a pair of glasses(一副眼镜)。
- 常见搭配:in pairs(成对地,成双地)。
2. correct.- v. 改正;纠正。
例如:Please correct your mistakes.(请改正你的错误。
)- adj. 正确的,对的。
其反义词为“incorrect”。
例如:The answer is correct.(答案是正确的)。
3. spelling.- n. 拼写。
例如:Your spelling should be improved.(你的拼写应该被提高。
)4. word.- n. 单词;词;话语。
例如:Learn these words by heart.(用心学习这些单词。
);He didn't say a word.(他一句话也没说。
)5. practice.- n. 练习。
是不可数名词。
例如:We need more practice.(我们需要更多的练习。
)- v. 练习,后接名词、代词或动名词。
例如:practice speaking English(练习说英语)。
(二)重点短语。
1. look up.- 查;查找。
例如:Look up the new words in the dictionary.(在字典里查找新单词。
)2. make a mistake/make mistakes.- 犯错误。
例如:Don't be afraid of making mistakes.(不要害怕犯错误。
)3. write down.- 写下;记下。
例如:Write down your name and address.(写下你的名字和地址。
外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳
![外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/c055d6310740be1e650e9a8d.png)
外研版七年级上册英语全册知识点归纳MODULE 1一、同义句1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2.I'm from England. = I come from England.3.Are you a new student? ≈ Are you new?4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5.What's your name ? = May I have your name?二、特殊疑问句1. 询问姓名:—What's your name? —My name is .... = I’m…—What's his/her name? —His/her name is .... = He/She is…2.询问年龄:—How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?= What's your age?—I'm twelve years old.3.询问来自哪里:—Where are you from? —I'm from...—Where is he/she from? —He’s/She’s from...—Are you from China ? —Yes, I am/ we are. No, I’m not/ we aren’t.4.询问在哪个班:—What class are you in? —I'm in Class One, Grade Seven.三、单词1.China —Chinese America —American England —Englishcapital city2.small — big first— last everyone all四、语法1.代词人称代词主格 I you he she it we you they形容词性物主代词(…的) my your his her its our your their2.be动词:am I am= I’m I am not= I’m notis He /She is = He’s /She’s is not = isn’tare We /You /They are = We’re / You’re /They’re are not= aren’tMODULE 2一、单词grandparents grandfather—grandmother parents father—mother mum---dad daughter—son sister—brother aunt—uncle cousin husband---wife family woman---man women---men职业:job actor driver doctor manager nurse worker teacher policeman工作地点:factory hospital hotel office school theatre bus station shop二、短语a photo/picture of my family in front of in/at the frontof next toon the right --- on the left三、语法1.this---that these---those I---we he/she/it---they2.名词所有格:Miss Li's =her Tom’s = hisLily and Lucy's 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's desk is big Lily's and Lucy's 两人各有的Lily's and Lucy's desks are small.My parents’ room is very clean.四、句子1.---Is this your sister? --- Yes, it is. No, it isn’t---Are these her books? ---Yes, they are. No, they aren’t.2.---Who is this? --- This is my brother.--- Who are they/these? --- They are my cousins3. ---What’s your sister’s name?---My sister’s name is…/Her name is…4.---What does your father do?=What is your father's job?=What is your father?---He is a ...MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings: classroom, dining/sports hall, library, office, science lab, playground2.something: blackboard, book , room, computer, desk, furniture, map,wall,picture, television3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteenthirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4.介词:next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in/at the front of:在......里面的前面in on under5. in the middle of on the left of--- on the right ofbetween …and… a map of our school6.right 正确的≠wrong右边的≠left二、句子1. Where is the office building ? It is between the dining hall and the library.2. How many students are there in your class? There are 38 students in my class.三、语法(There be)----Are there any school offices?----Yes, there are. There are some offices.----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?----No, there isn't.注意:1.就近原则:1). There is an orange and two apples on the desk.There are two apples and an orange on the desk.2). There are some students in the classroom.Are there any students in the classroom? Yes, there are. No, therearen’t3)There aren’t any students in the classroom.There isn’t an orange on the desk.MODULE 4一、family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother二、短语句型Thank you for your email.your help.helping me.asking me.inviting me.Make a family tree for your family.----How many people are there in your family?----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me.----Have you got an aunt?/any .....?----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.----Have you got a small family or a big family?----I've got a big family.or的用法:①或; (选择疑问句)②并列否定:I don't like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-6一、单词1. orange 橙汁 have some orange [U]橙色 the oranges are orange [C]橙子 This is an orange [C]2.kind 善良 He is very kind.种类=tyre a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits3. gym: 不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆stadium: 周围有看台的露天大型运动场4.healthy ≠ unhealthy keep/stay healthy保持健康in good health ≠ in poor/bad healthbe healthy = be in healthbe good for one’s health ≠be bad for one’s health名词变复数条件变化形式例词一般情况 + - s shops单词以s、x、ch、sh结尾 + - es buses以辅音字母+y结尾去y为i + -es city-cities单词以“o”结尾有生命+ - es tomatoes无生命 + - s zoos 一些以‘f’或‘fe’结尾的单词把’f‘或’fe‘变成’ves' knife-knives二、短语三、句型四、区别MODULE 7一、短语talk about sth.谈论某事talk to sb. 跟某人谈话(一方讲一方听)talk with sb. 跟某人谈话(双方都讲)get up≠go to bedgo home≠leave home(for)study science/history/chemistry/maths/...二、语法①时间表达法:What's the time? =What time it is?顺读法: It's two ten. 2:10 (直接读出数字)逆读法:①It's ten past two.(2:10) ≤30'②It's ten to ten. (2:50) >30'整点表达法:It's two o'clock. (2:00) 注意: (不用介词)②一般现在时(1)【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
外研社版九年级英语知识点
![外研社版九年级英语知识点](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e53f234a03020740be1e650e52ea551810a6c938.png)
外研社版九年级英语知识点一、动词时态动词时态主要分为以下几种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时。
1. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)表示经常性或习惯性的动作,或者客观真理等。
句子结构为:主语 + V原 + 其他成分。
如:- I go to school every day.- Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.2. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)表示过去发生的动作或状态,并且已经结束。
句子结构为:主语 + V过去式 + 其他成分。
如:- She visited her grandparents last weekend.- They played basketball yesterday.3. 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
句子结构为:主语 + will + V 原 + 其他成分。
如:- I will buy a new car next year.- They will have a party on Friday.4. 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)表示现在正在进行的动作,常与时间状语连用。
句子结构为:主语 + am/is/are + V-ing + 其他成分。
如:- She is reading a book now.- They are playing soccer in the park.5. 过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
句子结构为:主语 + was/were + V-ing + 其他成分。
如:- He was studying when I called him.- They were watching a movie at that time.6. 将来进行时(Future Continuous Tense)表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。
(完整版)初中英语外研版教材目录与知识点
![(完整版)初中英语外研版教材目录与知识点](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/8115013b168884868762d64a.png)
•Module 11 National heroes11一般过去式:特殊疑问句形式
•Module 12 A holiday journey12一般过去式:不规则变化的动词
•Revision module B
八年级上
•Module 8 Different habits8行为动词的一般现在时(2):变化形式
•Module 9 A trip to the zoo9现在进行时(3):第三人称
•Module 10 Computers10现在进行时(4)和序数词
•Revision module B
七年级下
•Module 1 People and places1现在进行时(1)
•Module 2 Education2代词
•Module 3 Now and then3形容词与副词
•Module 4 The way we look4介词与介词短语
•Module 5 Rules and suggestions5情态动词
•Revison A
•Module 6 Look after yourself6时态
•Module 10 My perfect holiday10 would与状语从句(3):让步状语从句
九年级上
•Module 1 Wonders of the world1六种时态的复习
•Module 2 Great books2一般现在时的被动语态
•Module 3 Sporting life3一般过去时和一般将来时被动
•Module 6 The Olympic adventure6形容词比较级和副词
外研版初中英语语法目录+
![外研版初中英语语法目录+](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/712e363aeef9aef8941ea76e58fafab069dc4404.png)
Module 1 My classmates重点:1.含be 动词句子的陈述句、否定句、一般疑问句2.人称代词和物主代词Module 2 My family重点:1.指示代词("this , that , these , those "的用法)2.名词所有格Module 3 My school重点:1.There be句型(就近原则);否定句,一般疑问句,特殊疑问句。
2.方位介词Module 4 Healthy food重点:1.Have/Has got句型的用法,句型转换2.some,any的用法Module5 My school day重点:1.行为动词一般现在时的肯定否定疑问形式2.时间的表示方法;以及介词at、in、on 表时间Module 6 A trip to the zoo重点:1.一般现在时行为动词第三人称单数的一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答。
2.总结一般现在时的用法Module7 Computers重点:1.学会运用first, next, then, finally2.疑问词when, where, how等引导的一般现在时的特殊疑问句Module 8 Choosing presents重点:1.学会用频率副词(always, often, sometimes, never, usually)2. “Would you like to…”句型Module 9 People and places重点:现在进行时态Module 10 Spring Festival重点:现在进行时的特殊疑问句、一般疑问句及其肯定、否定回答。
M11、名词所有格2、物主代词3、描述人物,会写失物招领M21、情态动词can的用法,及转变为否定句、一般疑问句及肯定回答和否定回答2、用can会描述自己会做什么(比如球类和乐器)M31、一般将来时表达方法———be going to2、一般将来时的时间状语3.一般将来时转变为否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句M41.一般将来时表达方法——will2.一般将来时变否定句、一般疑问句和肯定回答和否定回答M51.特殊疑问词2.特殊疑问句M6表示方向的方位介词M7 、M8、M9、M10一般过去式M11 祈使句M12 选择疑问句Module 1 How to learn English回顾:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时Unit 1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.Unit 2 You should smile at her!知识点:提建议句型Module 2 My home town and my country形容词比较级(1)Unit 1 It’s taller than many other buildings.Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.知识点:It做形式主语句型;关于人口的表达及问法Module 3 Sports形容词比较级(2)、副词的基本用法和副词的比较级Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully知识点:So .....that.... such....that......Module 4 Planes , ships and trains形容词、副词的最高级Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.Unit 2 What is the best way to travel?Module 5 Lao She Teahouse动词不定式和双宾语Unit 1 I wanted to see Beijing Opera.Unit 2 It describes the changes in Chinese society.Module 6 Animals in danger动词不定式(2)Unit 1 It allows people to get closer to themUnit 2 The WWF is working hard to save them all.知识点:need的用法Module 7 A famous story过去进行时(2)Unit 1 Alice was sitting with her sister by the river.Unit 2 She was thinking about her cat.Module 8 Accidents过去进行时(2)Unit 1 While the lights were changing to red, a car suddenly appeared. Unit 2 I was trying to pick it up when it bit me again.Module 9 Population冠词和数字Unit 1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion.Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.Module 10 The weather情态动词may/might表示可能Unit 1 It might snow.Unit 2 The weather is fine all year round.Module 11 Way of life情态动词must,can,need等Unit 1 In China, we open a gift later.Unit 2 In England, you usually drink tea with milk.Module 12 Help祈使句和情态动词must,can,could表示推测Unit 1 What should we do before help arrives?Unit 2 Stay away from windows and heavy furniture.八下目录M1 感官系动词look feel taste smell soundM2 现在完成时1 用法、构成M3 现在完成时2 have been to /have gone to/have been in ;时间状语M4 现在完成时3 短暂性动词的转化M5 一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时的区别M6 英语基本句型M7 并列句and but orM8 that 引导的宾语从句M9 whether/if及疑问词引导的宾语从句M10 宾语从句的时态问题九上Module1 Wonders of the worldUnit 1 It’s more than 2,000 years old.Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big.语法点:时态复习:一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时Module 2 Public HolidaysUnit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.Unit 2 We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.语法点:时间状语从句:when, as soon as, before\after, while, until, sinceModule 3 HeroesUnit 1 She trained hard, so she became a great player laterUnit 2 There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own语法点:原因、目的和结果状语从句:because,since, so that, soModule 4 Home aloneUnit 1 I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for meUnit 2 I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.语法点:结果状语从句和让步状语从句:so...that..., although/though,Module 5 MuseumsUnit 1 Don’t cross that rope!Unit 2 If you ever go to London, make sure you visit the Science Museum语法点:状语从句:if从句+祈使句;表示“禁止做某事”:no+动名词;no+名词;祈使句Module 6 ProblemsUnit 1. If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.Unit 2 If you tell him the truth now, you will show that you are honest.语法点:if引导的条件状语从句(主将从现);Module 7 Great booksUnit 1 We’re still influenced by Confucius’s ideasUnit 2 It is still read and loved语法点:一般现在时的被动语态Module 8 Sports lifeUnit 1 Daming wasn’t chosen for the team last yearUnit 2 He was invited to competitions around the world.语法点:一般过去时的被动语态Module 9 Great inventionsUnit 1 Will computers be used more than books in the future?Unit 2 Will books be replaced by the Internet?语法点:被动语态语法汇总Module 10 AustraliaUnit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last yearUnit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football语法点:that引导的定语从句Module 11 PhotosUnit 1 He’s the boy who won the photo competition last year!Unit 2 The photo which we liked best was taken by Zhao Min语法点:which和who引导的定语从句Module 12 Save our worldUnit 1 If everyone starts to do something, the world will be saved.Unit 2 Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.语法点:构词法:合成法;派生法;转化法九下1 名词、冠词、数词2 代词3 形容词副词4 情态动词5 时态复习6 被动语态7 状语从句和动词不定式8 宾语从句定语从句。
外研社版初中英语教材知识点总结
![外研社版初中英语教材知识点总结](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d77e139558f5f61fb73666e2.png)
初一
上半学期
语法点:被动词;there be 句型;指示代词;have got 用法;some/any 用法;一般现在时;现在进行时
话题:同学;家庭;学校;健康食品;动物园;电脑;生日礼物;人物游玩;节日
下半学期
语法点:物主代词;情态动词can(能力);一般将来时;特殊疑问句,一般疑问句;方位介词(问路);一般过去时;祈使句;选择疑问句;感叹句(what a)
话题:失物招领;能力;计划;购物;问路;过去生活;过去旅游经历;身体语言;西方音乐
初二
上半学期
语法点:建议或要求句型;形容词比较级最高级;动词不定式;过去进行时(包括复合句);数词;情态动词
话题:英语学习;家乡国家;运动;交通;戏剧电影;动物保护;过去故事;事故;人口;天气;习俗;安全知识
下半学期
语法点:感官动词;现在完成时;一现;一过;并列句;宾语从句
话题:感觉情绪;个人经历;宇宙;看医生;卡通;爱好;国外度假;旅游休闲;交际;工作职业
初三
上半学期
语法点:时态总复习(一现;一过;一将;现完;现进;过进);时间状语从句;让步结果状语从句;条件状语从句;被动语态;定语从句;构词法:合成词;缩略词,逆转词
话题::自然旅行;节日;英雄;独自在家;博物馆(规则);问题建议;诗歌戏剧作家;运
动比赛;发明科技;国家国籍;校园生活;环境保护
下半学期:
语法点:复习为主:词类:名词;冠词;数词;介词;代词;形容词;副词;情态动词;
时态类;
语态类;
状从;宾从;定从
话题:旅游;学校生活和朋友;社区;安全规则;安全运动;饮食习惯习俗;语言文化。
七年级上册外研版英语课堂笔记
![七年级上册外研版英语课堂笔记](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f18e4eb86e1aff00bed5b9f3f90f76c661374cae.png)
七年级上册外研版英语课堂笔记一、Module 1 My classmates。
1. 重点单词。
- nice:adj. 美好的;令人愉快的。
例如:She is a nice girl.(她是一个好女孩。
)- to:prep. 到;向。
例如:Welcome to Beijing.(欢迎来到北京。
)- meet:v. 遇见;结识。
例如:Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你。
)- classmate:n. 同学。
例如:He is my classmate.(他是我的同学。
)- his:pron. 他的。
例如:His name is Tom.(他的名字是汤姆。
)- her:pron. 她的。
例如:Her book is very interesting.(她的书非常有趣。
)2. 重点短语。
- be from:来自。
例如:I am from China.(我来自中国。
)- Nice to meet you:很高兴见到你。
这是初次见面时常用的打招呼用语,回答通常是“Nice to meet you too”。
3. 重点句型。
- What's your name? 你叫什么名字?这是询问他人名字的常用句型,回答可以是“My name is...”或者“I'm...”。
- I'm from... 我来自……,用来介绍自己的籍贯。
例如:I'm from Shanghai.(我来自上海。
)二、Module 2 My family。
- family:n. 家;家庭。
例如:This is my family.(这是我的家庭。
)- father:n. 父亲;爸爸。
例如:My father is a teacher.(我的爸爸是一名教师。
)- mother:n. 母亲;妈妈。
例如:My mother likes cooking.(我的妈妈喜欢做饭。
)- sister:n. 姐妹。
例如:My sister is a student.(我的姐姐是一名学生。
七年级英语语法学习:外研版
![七年级英语语法学习:外研版](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/fb37619fb8f3f90f76c66137ee06eff9aef849d0.png)
七年级英语语法学习:外研版第一章:名词1.1 名词的分类- 专有名词:表示人、地点、组织、事物等专有名称。
如:China, Beijing, UN, Microsoft.- 普通名词:表示一类事物或抽象概念。
如:book, student, happiness.1.2 名词的数- 单数名词:表示一个事物。
如:cat, pen.- 复数名词:表示两个或两个以上的事物。
如:cars, pencils.1.3 名词的所有格- 单数名词的所有格:在名词后加's。
如:Tom's book.- 复数名词的所有格:在名词后加's,若名词以s、sh、ch结尾,则加'。
如:the students' books, the churches'.第二章:代词2.1 代词的分类- 人称代词:指代特定的人。
如:I, you, he, she, it, we, they.- 物主代词:表示所有关系。
如:my, your, his, her, its, our, their.- 反身代词:指代主语本身。
如:myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves.2.2 代词的数和格- 单数代词:与单数名词一致。
如:he, it.- 复数代词:与复数名词一致。
如:they.- 所有格代词:与名词所有格一致。
如:their, his.第三章:形容词和副词3.1 形容词- 形容词用来修饰名词,表示事物的特征、状态等。
如:big, tall, happy.3.2 副词- 副词用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子,表示程度、时间、地点等。
如:quickly, always, here.3.3 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级- 比较级:表示两个事物之间的比较。
如:bigger, taller.- 最高级:表示多个事物之间的最高程度。
外研版初中英语教材分册词汇(初一到初三外研社教程全部词汇)
![外研版初中英语教材分册词汇(初一到初三外研社教程全部词汇)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/04a86881dd3383c4bb4cd2ff.png)
七年级分类词汇及短语★词汇回顾:名词(noun):1. morning. 早晨2. afternoon. 下午3. evening. 晚上;傍晚4. thanks. 谢谢;感谢5. map. 地图6. cup. 杯子7. ruler. 直尺;尺子8. pen. 钢笔;笔9. orange. 橙子10. key. 钥匙11. color. 颜色12. name. 名字;名称13. telephone. 电话14. number. 数字;号码15. phone. 电话16. friend. 朋友17. school. 学校18. sister. 姐;妹19. mother. 母亲;妈妈20. father. 父亲;爸爸21. parent. 父母22. brother. 兄;弟23. family. 家;家庭24. day. 白天;一日;一天25. cousin. 堂表兄弟(姐妹)26. son. 儿子27. aunt. 姑母;姨母28. uncle. 叔父;姨父29. daughter. 女儿30. photo. 照片31. picture. 照片;图画32. girl. 女孩33. dog. 狗34. pencil. 铅笔35. book. 书36. eraser. 橡皮37. box. 箱;盒38. schoolbag. 书包39. dictionary. 字典40. teacher. 老师;教师41. help. 帮助42. baseball. 棒球43. watch. 手表;表44. computer. 电脑;计算机45. game. 游戏;比赛;运动46. card. 卡片47. notebook. 笔记本48. ring. 戒指49. bag. 袋;包50. library. 图书馆51. classroom. 教室52. e-mail. 邮件53. set. 一套;一副;一组54. table. 桌子55. bed. 床56. bookcase. 书架;书柜57. sofa. 沙发58. chair. 椅子59. desk. 书桌60. room. 房间61. hat. 帽子62. head. 头63. radio. 收音机64. clock. 时钟65. tape. 磁带;录音带66. player. 播放机67. model. 模型68. plane. 飞机69. tennis. 网球70. ball. 球71. bat. 球拍72. soccer. 足球73. volleyball. 排球74. basketball. 篮球75. fun. 乐趣;快乐76. sport. 体育运动77. class. 班级;课78. classmate. 同学79. banana. 香蕉80. hamburger. 汉堡包81. tomato. 西红柿82. ice-cream. 冰激凌83. salad. 沙拉84. strawberry. 草莓85. pear. 梨86. milk. 牛奶87. bread. 面包88. birthday. 生日89. dinner. 正餐90. week. 周;星期91. food. 食物92. vegetable. 蔬菜93. fruit. 水果94. apple. 苹果95. egg. 鸡蛋96. carrot. 胡萝卜97. rice. 大米;米饭98. chicken. 鸡肉99. breakfast. 早餐100. lunch. 午餐101. star. 明星;星星102. habit. 习惯103. question. 问题104. sock. 短袜105. shorts. 短裤106. sweater. 毛衣107. trousers. 裤子108. shoe. 鞋109. skirt. 裙子110. dollar. 美元111. woman. 女子112. pair. 一双;一对113. clothes. 衣服114. store. 商店115. sale. 出售;特价销售116. price. 价格117. boy. 男孩118. month. 月份;月119. January. 一月120. February. 二月121. March. 122. April. 四月123. May. 五月124. June. 六月125. July. 七月126. August. 八月127. September. 九月128. October. 十月129. November. 十一月130. December. 十二月131. party. 聚会;晚会132. test. 测试;检查133. trip. 旅行;旅游134. art. 艺术;美术135. festival. 节日136. student. 学生137. term. 学期138. thing. 东西;事情139. time. 时间140. subject. 科目;学科141. science. 科学142. music. 音乐143. math. 数学144. Chinese. 汉语;语文145. geography. 地理146. history. 历史147. Monday. 星期一148. Tuesday. 星期二149. Wednesday. 星期三150. Thursday. 星期四151. Friday. 星期五152. Saturday. 星期六153. Sunday. 星期天154. lesson. 课;一节课155. hour. 小时156. guitar. 吉他157. chess. 国际象棋158. club. 俱乐部;社团159. story. 故事;小说160. show. 演出;节目161. drum. 鼓162. piano. 钢琴163. violin. 小提琴164. people. 人;人们165. home. 家;活动本部166. center. 中心;中央167. weekend. 周末168. musician. 音乐家169. dress. 连衣裙170. tooth. 牙齿171. shower. 沐浴172. job. 工作;职业173. work. 工作174. station. 车站;电台175. night. 晚上;夜晚176. group. 群;组177. half. 一半178. quarter. 一刻钟;四分之一179. homework. 家庭作业180. taste. 味道181. life. 生命;生活182. train. 火车183. bus. 公共汽车184. subway. 地铁185. ride. 旅程186. bike. 自行车187. minute. 分钟188. kilometer. 千米;公里189. car. 小汽车;轿车190. stop. 车站;停止191. river. 河;江192. village. 村庄;村镇193. bridge. 桥194. boat. 小船195. ropeway. 索道196. year. 年;岁197. villager. 村民198. dream. 梦想;梦199. rule. 规章;规则200. hallway. 走廊;过道201. hall. 大厅;礼堂202. uniform. 校服;制服203. practice. 练习204. dish. 盘;碟205. kitchen. 厨房206. luck. 运气;幸运207. hair. 头发;毛发208. panda. 熊猫209. zoo. 动物园210. tiger. 老虎211. elephant. 大象212. koala. 考拉213. lion. 狮子214. giraffe. 长颈鹿215. animal. 动物216. kind. 种类217. south. 南方;南218. pet. 宠物219. leg. 腿220. cat. 猫221. symbol. 象征222. flag. 旗帜223. place. 地方;位置224. water. 水225. danger. 危险226. tree. 树227. ivory. 象牙228. newspaper. 报纸229. soup. 汤230. movie. 电影231. house. 房子232. drink. 饮料233. tea. 茶叶;茶234. tomorrow. 明天;未来235. pool. 游泳池236. shop. 商店237. man. 男人238. supermarket. 超市239. race. 竞赛240. host. 主人;东道主241. state. 洲242. study. 学习;研究243. dragon. 龙244. child. 儿童245. weather. 天气246. park. 公园247. message. 消息;信息248. problem. 困难;难题249. summer. 夏天;夏季250. juice. 果汁;饮料251. vacation. 假期252. mountain. 高山253. country. 国家254. winter. 冬天;冬季255. snowman. 雪人256. post. 邮政257. office. 办公室258. police. 警察259. hotel. 旅馆;酒店260. restaurant. 餐馆261. bank. 银行262. hospital. 医院263. street. 大街264. front. 前面265. town. 镇;市镇266. north. 北方;北267. right. 右边268. left. 左边269. crossing. 十字路口270. neighborhood. 街区;街坊271. road. 路272. air. 空气273. sunshine. 阳光274. money. 钱275. height. 高度;身高276. build. 身材277. cinema. 电影院278. glasses. 眼镜279. actor. 演员280. person. 人281. actress. 女演员282. nose. 鼻子283. mouth. 嘴284. face. 脸285. singer. 歌手286. eye. 眼睛287. artist. 艺术家288. crime. 犯罪活动289. criminal. 罪犯290. way. 方式;路线291. end. 结尾;尽头292. noodle. 面条293. mutton. 羊肉294. beef. 牛肉295. cabbage. 卷心菜296. potato. 土豆297. special. 特色菜298. size. 尺码;大小299. bowl. 碗300. meat. 肉301. dumpling. 饺子302. porridge. 粥303. onion. 洋葱304. fish. 鱼;鱼肉305. pancake. 烙饼306. world.307. answer. 回答;答案308. cake. 蛋糕309. age. 年龄310. candle. 蜡烛312. candy. 糖果313. idea. 想法;主意314. cow. 奶牛315. horse. 马316. farmer. 农民;农场主317. farm. 农场318. countryside. 乡村319. flower. 花320. sun. 太阳321. museum. 博物馆322. fire. 火;火灾323. painting. 油画;绘画324. robot. 机器人325. guide. 导游;向导326. gift. 礼物;赠品327. lake. 湖;湖泊328. beach. 沙滩;海滩329. sheep. 羊;绵羊330. visitor. 游客331. mouse. 老鼠;耗子332. baby. 婴儿333. language. 语言334. kite. 风筝335. tent. 帐篷336. moon. 月亮337. surprise. 惊奇;惊讶338. snake. 蛇339. forest. 森林340. ear. 耳朵动词(verb.):1. spell. 拼写2. see. 理解;明白3. can. 能;会4. say. 说;讲5. meet. 遇见;相逢6. have. 经受;经历7. thank. 感谢;谢谢8. help. 帮助9. find. 找到;发现10. ask. 请求;要求;询问11. call. 打电话12. must. 必须13. lose. 遗失;丢失14. come. 来;来到15. think. 认为;思考;想16. know. 知道; 了解17. do. 做;干18. have/ has. 有19. let. 允许;让20. go. 去;走21. get. 去取;得到22. sound. 听起来好像23. play. 参加(比赛或运动);玩耍24. watch. 注视;观看25. love. 爱;喜爱26. like. 喜欢;喜爱27. eat. 吃28. want. 想要;需要29. be. 变成30. need. 需要31. take. 买下;拿;取32. buy. 购买;买33. sell. 出售;销售;卖34. finish. 完成;做好35. excuse. 原谅;宽恕36. look. 看上去;看37. sing. 唱歌38. swim. 游泳39. dance. 跳舞40. draw. 画41. speak. 说;说话42. join. 参加;加入43. tell. 讲述;告诉44. write. 写作;写字45. talk. 交谈;说话46. make. 使成为;制造47. teach. 教;讲授48. dress. 穿衣服49. brush. 刷;刷净50. shower. 沐浴51. work. 工作52. run. 跑;奔53. clean. 打扫;弄干净54. walk. 行走;步行55. taste. 品尝;有…的味道56. ride. 骑57. drive. 开车58. live. 居住;生活59. cross. 横过;越过60. leave. 离开61. dream. 做梦62. arrive. 到达63. listen. 听;倾听64. fight. 打架;战斗65. wear. 穿;戴66. bring. 带来;取来67. practice. 练习68. relax. 放松;休息69. read. 阅读;读70. feel. 感受;觉得71. remember. 记住;记起72. follow. 跟随;遵循73. keep. 保持;保留74. learn. 学会;学习75. save. 救;救助76. forget. 忘记;遗忘77. cut. 砍;切78. kill. 杀死;弄死79. use. 使用;运用80. wash. 洗81. drink. 喝82. shop. 购物83. study. 学习;研究84. miss. 怀念;思念85. wish. 希望86. rain. 下雨87. snow. 下雪88. cook. 做饭89. could. 能;可以90. visit. 拜访;参观91. sit. 坐92. skate. 滑冰93. pay. 付费94. turn. 转向;翻95. spend. 花(时间、钱等)96. climb. 爬97. enjoy. 享受;喜爱98. put. 放99. describe. 描述100. would. 愿意101. order. 点菜;命令102. answer. 回答103. blow. 吹104. will. 将要;会105. milk. 挤奶106. feed. 喂养;饲养107. grow. 种植;生长;发育108. pick. 采;摘109. worry. 担心;担忧110. hear. 听到;听见111. camp. 扎营;搭帐篷112. stay. 停留;待113. shout. 呼叫;喊叫114. fly. 飞115. surprise. 使吃惊116. move. 移动117. jump. 跳跃118. start. 开始;着手119. wake. 弄醒;醒形容词(adj.):1. good. 好的2. fine. 健康的;美好的3. red. 红色的4. yellow. 黄色的5. green. 绿色的6. blue. 蓝色的7. black. 黑色的8. white. 白色的9. purple. 紫色的10. brown. 棕色的11. nice. 令人愉快的;宜人的12. last. 最后的;末尾的13. middle. 中间的14. next. 下一个的;接下来的15. welcome. 受欢迎的16. tidy. 整洁的;井井有条的17. great. 伟大的;美妙的18. interesting. 有趣的19. boring. 无聊的20. fun. 有趣的;使人快乐的21. difficult. 困难的22. relaxing. 轻松的;令人放松的23. same. 相同的24. easy. 容易的;不费力的25. right. 正确的;适当的26. healthy. 健康的27. fat. 肥的;肥胖的28. big. 大的;大号的29. small. 小的;小号的30. short. 矮的;短的31. long. 长的32. all. 全部的;所有的33. happy. 愉快的;高兴的34. old. 旧的;老的35. dear. 亲爱的36. busy. 忙碌的;无暇的37. free. 空闲的38. cool. 妙极的;酷的39. useful. 有用的;有益的40. first. 第一的41. some. 一些;某些42. late. 迟的43. favorite. 最喜爱的44. early. 早的45. funny. 滑稽好笑的;奇怪的46. best. 最好的47. past. 过去的48. far. 远的49. new. 新的;刚出现的50. every. 每一;每个51. afraid. 害怕的;畏惧的52. true. 真的;符合事实的53. sorry. 抱歉的;难过的54. important. 重要的55. quiet. 安静的56. dirty. 脏的57. more. 更多的58. noisy. 吵闹的59. terrible. 可怕的;非常讨厌的60. strict. 严格的;严厉的61. cute. 可爱的;机灵的62. lazy. 懒散的;懒惰的63. smart. 聪明的64. beautiful. 美丽的65. scary. 吓人的;恐怖的66. friendly. 友好的67. shy. 羞怯的;腼腆的68. any. 任何的;任一的69. other. 其他的;另外的70. young. 幼小的;年轻的71. delicious. 可口的;美味的72. windy. 多风的73. cloudy. 多云的74. sunny. 晴朗的75. bad. 坏的;糟的76. dry. 干燥的77. cold. 寒冷的;冷的78. hot. 热的79. warm. 温暖的80. hard. 困难的81. snowy. 下雪的82. rainy. 多雨的;阴雨的83. free. 免费的;自由的84. curly. 卷曲的85. straight. 直的86. tall. 高的87. medium. 中等的88. thin. 瘦的89. heavy. 重的90. little. 小的91. handsome. 英俊的92. blonde. 金黄色的93. round. 圆形的94. real. 真实的;真正的95. special. 特别的;特殊的96. large. 大的;大号的97. different. 不同的98. lucky. 幸运的99. popular. 受欢迎的;普遍的100. excellent. 极好的;优秀的101. exciting. 使人兴奋的102. lovely. 可爱的103. expensive. 昂贵的104. cheap. 便宜的105. slow. 缓慢的;迟缓的106. fast. 快的107. interested. 感兴趣的108. dark. 黑暗的;昏暗的109. natural. 自然的110. tired. 疲倦的;疲劳的111. high. 高的112. scared. 惊慌的;吓坏了的113. many. 许多的114. clean. 干净的副词(adv.):1. how. 怎样;如何2. now. 现在;目前3. too. 也;又;太4. not. 不;没有5. here. 在这里6. where. 在哪里;到哪里7. everywhere. 到处8. always. 总是9. only. 仅仅;只是10. sure. 当然;肯定;一定11. then. 那么12. well. 好;令人满意地13. very. 很;非常14. when. 什么时候15. why. 为什么16. there. 在那里17. also. 也;而且18. home. 到家;在家19. today. 在今天20. up. 向上21. usually. 通常地;一般地22. never. 从不;绝不23. o’clock. …点钟24. quickly. 很快地25. either. 或者;也26. sometimes. 有时27. far. 远地28. outside. 在外面29. out. 外出30. before. 以前31. down. …下32. just. 只是;恰好33. still. 仍然;还34. back. 回来;回原处35. again. 再一次;又一次36. soon. 不久;很快37. hard. 努力地38. right. 向右边39. left. 向左边40. often. 时常;常常41. easily. 容易地42. tonight. 在今晚;在今夜43. later. 以后44. differently. 不同地45. quite. 相当;完全46. yesterday. 昨天47. luckily. 幸运地;好运地48. fast. 快地49. away. 离开;远离50. ago. 以前51. around. 到处介词(prep.):1. about. 关于2. for. 为了;给;对3. at. 按照;根据;在…4. on. 在…上5. under. 在…下6. with. 和…在一起;带有;使用7. after. 在…以后8. from. 从…开妈9. of. 属于;关于10. in. 在…里面11. past. 晚于12. by. 乘(交通工具)13. between. 介于…之间14. like. 像;怎么样15. before. 在…以前16. down. 向下;沿着17. over. 超过;多于; 在…上方18. near. 在…附近19. across. 过;穿过20. behind. 在…后面21. around. 大约22. as. 作为;当作23. into. 到…里面;进入连词(conj.):1. and. 又;和;而2. but. 但是3. so. 那么;所以4. because. 因为代词(pron.):1. you. 你;你们2. I. 我3. what. 什么4. this. 这;这个5. it. 它6. that. 那;那个7. my. 我的8. your. 你的;你们的9. his. 他的10. her. 她的11. those. 那些12. who. 谁;什么人13. these. 这些14. mine. 我的15. hers. 她的16. me. 我17. yours. 你的;你们的18. our. 我们的19. we. 我们20. them. 他们21. lot. 大量;许多22. any. 任何;任一23. other. 另外的人24. him. 他25. each. 每个;各自26. another. 另一;又一27. anything. 任何东西;任何事物28. everything. 一切;所有事物感叹词(interj.):1. please. 请2. yes. 是的3. no. 不★短语回顾:1. How are you?你好吗?2. in English. 用英语3. first name. 名字4. last name. 姓5. Have a good day! 过得愉快!6. excuse me. 劳驾;请原谅7. what about…? …怎么样?8. thank you for…为…而感谢9. You’re welcome. 别客气10. ask…for…请求;恳求11. a set of. 一套;一副;一组12. come on. 快点儿13. watch TV. 看电视14. think about. 思考;思索15. How about…? …怎么样?16. How much…? …多少钱?17. Can I help you? 我能帮您吗?18. Here you are. 给你19. a pair of. 一双20. Happy birthday! 生日快乐!21. How old…? …多大年纪?22. See you! 再见!23. Have a good time! 过得愉快! 24. for sure. 无疑;肯定25. from…to…从…开始26. play chess. 下国际象棋27. speak English. 说英语28. be good at. 擅长…29. talk to. 跟…说30. play the drums. 敲鼓31. play the piano. 弹钢琴32. play the violin. 拉小提琴33. be good with. 对…有办法;善于应付34. make friends. 交朋友35. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助… 36. on the weekend. 在周末37. get up. 起床;站起38. get dressed. 穿上衣服39. take a shower. 洗淋浴40. on weekends. 在周末41. do one’s homework. 做作业42. take a walk. 散步;走一走43. either…or…要么…要么.. 44. lots of. 大量;许多45. take the subway. 坐地铁46. ride a bike. 骑自行车47. every day. 每天48. by bike. 骑自行车49. think of. 认为50. between… and…在…和…之间51. come true. 实现;成为现实52. on time. 准时53. listen to. 听…54. go out. 外出55. do the dishes. 清洗餐具56. make one’s bed. 铺床57. be strict with sb. 对…要求严格58. follow the rules. 遵守规则59. kind of. 稍微;有点儿60. get lost. 迷路61. cut down. 砍倒62. be made of. 由…制成63. be in great danger. 处于极大危险中64. read a newspaper. 看报纸65. make soup. 做汤66. go to the movies. 看电影67. eat out. 出去吃饭68. take a message. 捎个口信;传话69. call sb. back. 回电话70. on a vacation. 度假71. across from. 在…对面72. in front of. 在…前面73. go along. 沿着…走74. turn right/ left. 右转/ 左转75. be of medium height. 中等身高76. a little. 一点;少量77. in the end. 最后78. would like. 愿意;喜欢79. take one’s order. 点菜80. one large bowl of. 一大碗81. around the world. 全世界82. make a wish. 许愿83. blow out. 吹灭84. cut up. 切碎85. bring good luck to. 给…带来好运86. milk a cow. 给奶牛挤奶87. ride a horse. 骑马88. quite a lot. 许多89. in the countryside. 在乡下90. all in all. 总的来说91. be interested in. 对…感兴趣92. stay up late. 深夜不睡;熬夜93. run away. 跑开94. shout at. 冲…大声叫嚷95. fly a kite. 放风筝96. shout to. 对…大声喊叫97. wake…up…把…弄醒98. up and down. 上上下下99. get a surprise. 吃惊100. put up. 举起;搭起八年级分类词汇及短语★词汇回顾:名词(noun):1. diary. 日记,记事物2. activity. 活动3. bicycle. 自行车4. building. 建筑物,房子5. difference. 差异,不同6. umbrella. 雨伞,伞7. housework. 家务事8. program:节目9. coffee. 咖啡10. health. 健康11. result. 结果;后果12. percent. 百分之13. television. 电视节目14. mind. 头脑,心智15. body. 身体16. writer. 作家17. dentist. 牙医18. magazine. 杂志,期刊19. point. 得分;点20. mirror. 镜子21. competition. 竞争,竞赛22. kid. 小孩,年轻人23. fact. 事实;现实24. saying. 谚语,格言,警句25. hand. 手26. heart. 内心;心脏27. grade. 成绩等级;评分等级28. information. 信息,消息29. theater. 剧场,戏院30. seat. 座位,坐处31. screen. 银幕,屏幕32. ticket. 票;入场33. song. 歌曲,歌34. reporter. 记者35. service. 服务,接待36. menu. 菜单37. performer. 表演者,演员38. talent. 天资;天赋39. meal. 一餐所吃的食物40. magician. 魔术师41. prize. 奖品;奖金42. role. 作用;职能;角色43. winner. 获胜者;优胜者44. example. 实例;范例45. news. 新闻节目,新闻46. discussion. 讨论,商量47. joke. 笑话,玩笑48. action. 行动49. culture. 文化,文明50. reason. 原因,理由51. film. 电影52. character. 人物;角色53. army. 陆军;陆军部队54. girlfriend. 女朋友55. cook. 厨师56. college. 学院;大学57. education. 教育58. medicine. 药;医学59. article. 文章;论文60. university. 大学;高等学府61. resolution. 决心,决定62. team. 队;组63. meaning. 意义,意思64. promise. 承诺;诺言65. beginning. 开头;开端66. self-improvement. 自我改进67. hobby. 业余爱好68. relationship. 关系;联系69. schoolwork. 学校作业70. paper. 纸71. future. 未来;将来72. pollution. 污染;污染物73. prediction. 预言;预测74. environment. 环境75. planet. 行星76. earth. 地球;世界77. part. 部分;参加78. peace. 和平79. sea. 海;海洋80. sky. 天空81. astronaut. 宇航员;航天员82. apartment. 公寓套房83. space. 太空84. factory. 工厂85. servant. 仆人86. shape. 形状;外形87. side. 一方(的意见、态度)88. holiday. 假日;假期89. word. 单词;词90. salt. 食盐91. machine. 机器;机械装置92. plate. 盘子,碟子93. shake. 摇动;抖动94. hole. 洞;孔;坑95. piece. 片;块;段96. autumn. 秋天;秋季97. traveler. 旅行者,游客98. flu. 流行性感冒99. temperature. 温度;气温100. weekday. 工作日101. invitation. 邀请(函)102. goodbye. 再见103. preparation. 准备104. exam. 考试105. calendar. 日历;日程表106. daytime. 白天;日间107. guest. 客人;宾客108. event. 大事;公开活动109. concert. 音乐会110. ceremony. 开幕式111. meeting. 会议;集会112. advice. 建议;劝告113. expert. 专家v 114. wallet. 钱包115. mistake. 错误116. step. 步骤;步117. experience. 经历; 经验118. agent. 代理人;经纪人119. mile. 英里120. teenager. 青少年121. matter. 事情;问题122. stomachache. 胃痛123. stomach. 胃;胃部124. throat. 喉咙,咽喉125. fever. 发烧;发热126. rest. 休息127. cough. 咳嗽128. toothache. 牙痛129. headache. 头痛130. break. 休息,间歇131. passenger. 乘客;旅客132. trouble. 问题;苦恼133. knee. 膝盖134. climber. 登山者135. risk. 风险;危险;冒险136. accident. 事故137. situation. 情形;状况138. rock. 岩石139. knife. 刀140. blood. 血142. importance. 重要性;重要143. decision. 决定;抉择144. spirit. 勇气;意志145. death. 死;死亡146. nurse. 护士147. volunteer. 志愿者148. sign. 标志;信号149. notice. 通知;注意150. feeling. 感觉;感触151. satisfaction. 满意;满足152. joy. 愉快;高兴153. owner. 主人;物主154. journey. 旅行;行程155. wheel. 轮子;车轮156. letter. 信;函157. difficulty. 困难;难题158. door. 门159. training. 训练;培训160. kindness. 仁慈;善良161. interest. 兴趣;关注162. rubbish. 垃圾;废弃物163. floor. 地板164. mess. 杂乱;不整洁165. finger. 手指166. chore. 杂务;乏味无聊的工作167. snack. 小吃;点心;快餐168. stress. 精神压力;心理负担169. waste. 浪费;垃圾170. independence. 独立171. fairness. 公正性;合理性172. neighbor. 邻居173. midnight. 午夜;子夜174. deal. 协议;交易175. relation. 关系;联系;交往176. communication. 交流;沟通177. cloud. 云;云朵178. member. 成员;分子179. pressure. 压力180. opinion. 意见;想法;看法181. skill. 技艺;技巧182. development. 发展;成长183. rainstorm. 暴风雨184. alarm. 闹钟185. storm. 暴风雨186. wind. 风187. light. 光;光线;光亮188. area. 地区;地域189. wood. 木头;木190. window. 窗户;窗191. flashlight. 手电筒;火炬192. match. 火柴193. passage. 章节;段落194. pupil. 学生195. silence. 沉默;缄默;无声196. terrorist. 恐怖分子197. date. 日期;日子198. tower. 塔;塔楼199. truth. 事实;实情200. stone. 石头201. bit. 一点;小块202. object. 物体;物品203. tail. 尾巴204. stick. 棍;条205. prince. 王子206. couple. 夫妻;两人;两件事207. smile. 微笑208. gold. 金子;金币209. emperor. 国王210. silk. 丝绸;丝织物211. nobody. 小人物212. wife. 妻子;太太213. stepmother. 继母214. husband. 丈夫215. scene. 场;场景216. moonlight. 月光217. ground. 地面;地218. voice. 声音219. square. 平方;正方形220. meter. 米;公尺221. desert. 沙漠222. population. 人口; 人口数量223. tour. 旅行;旅游224. tourist. 旅行者;观光者225. wall. 墙226. achievement. 成就;成绩227. condition. 条件;状况228. force. 力;力量229. nature. 自然界;大自然230. ocean. 海洋;大海231. birth. 诞生;出生232. adult. 成人;成年动物233. bamboo. 竹子234. research. 研究;调查235. keeper. 饲养员;保管人236. excitement. 兴奋;激动237. illness. 疾病;病238. artwork. 图片;插图239. government. 政府;内阁240. oil. 油;食用油241. protection. 保护;保卫242. challenge. 挑战;考验243. treasure. 财富;珠宝244. island. 岛245. classic. 经典作品;名著246. page. 页;面;张247. ship. 船248. tool. 工具249. gun. 枪250. mark. 迹象;记号;分数251. sand. 沙;沙滩252. cannibal. 食人肉者253. land. 陆地;大地254. fiction. 小说255. technology. 科技;工艺256. pop. 流行音乐257. rock. 摇滚乐258. band. 乐队259. fan. 迷;狂热爱好者260. success. 成功261. laughter. 笑;笑声262. beauty. 美丽;美263. record. 唱片;记录264. line. 行;排265. amusement. 娱乐;游戏266. camera. 照相机;摄像机267. invention. 发明268. progress. 进步;进展269. toilet. 厕所270. performance. 表演;演出271. theme. 主题272. ride. 短途旅程273. province. 省份274. fear. 害怕275. fox. 狐狸276. equator. 赤道277. spring. 春天278. location. 地点;位置279. yard. 院子280. memory. 记忆;回忆281. toy. 玩具282. bear. 熊283. maker. 生产者;制订者284. scarf. 围巾;头巾285. board. 木板;板286. railway. 铁路;铁道287. while. 一段时间;一会儿288. hometown. 家乡;故乡289. shame. 羞耻;惭愧290. century. 百年;世纪291. childhood. 童年动词(verb.):1. seem: 似乎,好像2. decide:决定,下决心3. try. 尝试,设法,努力4. wonder. 想知道,琢磨5. wait. 等待,等候6. dislike. 不喜爱;厌恶7. swing. 摆动,摇摆8. die. 消失,灭亡,死亡9. win. 赢得;获胜10. care. 在意,担忧,关心11. should. 应该12. reach. 伸手;到达13. touch. 感动;触摸14. laugh. 笑,发笑15. break. 破坏;违背,打破16. share. 分享,共享17. choose. 选择;挑选18. act. 扮演;行动19. give. 提供;给20. plan. 计划,打算21. hope. 希望22. stand. 忍受23. happen. 发生;出现24. may. 也许;可能25. expect. 期待,预料26. appear. 出现27. become. 成为;开始变得28. lose. 失去,丢失29. send. 邮寄;发送30. question. 提问;怀疑31. discuss. 讨论;商量32. improve. 改进;改善33. agree. 同意;赞成34. pollute. 污染35. plant. 种植36. believe. 相信;认为有可能37. disagree. 不同意38. fall. 倒塌,跌倒39. peel. 剥皮,去皮40. pour. 倒出;倾倒41. add. 增加;增添42. dig. 挖,掘,凿43. celebrate. 庆祝;庆贺44. mix. 混合;融合45. fill. 充满;装满46. cover. 覆盖;遮盖47. hang. 悬挂;垂下48. serve. 接待;服务;提供49. prepare. 把...准备好50. catch. 及时赶上;抓住51. invite. 邀请52. accept. 接受53. refuse. 拒绝54. reply. 回答;答复55. delete. 删除56. print. 打印,印刷57. organize. 组织;筹备58. travel. 旅行;游历59. advise. 建议;劝告60. solve. 解决,解答61. lie. 躺;平躺62. hurt. 使疼痛;受伤63. hit. 打;击64. breathe. 呼吸65. mean. 意思是;打算;意欲66. control. 控制67. cheer. 欢呼;喝彩68. volunteer. 义务做,自愿做69. notice. 注意到;意识到70. raise. 募集;征集71. repair. 修理;修补72. fix. 修理;安装73. imagine. 想象,设想74. open. 打开;开75. carry. 拿;提;扛76. train. 训练;培训77. understand. 理解;领会78. change. 改变;变化79. interest. 使感兴趣;使关注80. fold. 折叠;对折81. sweep. 扫;打扫82. throw. 扔;掷83. pass. 给;递;通过84. borrow. 借用;借85. lend. 借给;借出86. hate. 讨厌;厌恶87. waste. 浪费;滥用88. provide. 提供;供应89. depend. 依靠;依赖90. develop. 发展;壮大91. drop. 落下;掉下92. allow. 允许;准许93. guess. 猜测;估计94. argue. 争吵;争论95. offer. 主动提出;自愿给予96. communicate. 交流;沟通97. explain. 解释;说明98. copy. 抄袭;模仿;复制,复印99. return. 归还;回来;返回100. compete. 竞争;对抗101. continue. 持续;继续存在102. compare. 对比;比较103. push. 鞭策;督促;推动104. cause. 造成;引起105. begin. 开始106. report. 报道;报告107. beat. 打败;敲打108. rise. 升起;增加;提高109. kid. 开玩笑;欺骗110. realize. 理解;领会;认识到111. shoot. 射击;发射112. remind. 提醒;使想起113. hide. 隐藏;隐蔽114. excite. 使兴奋;使激动115. fit. 适合;合身116. smile. 微笑117. cheat. 欺骗;蒙骗118. shine. 照耀;发光119. lead. 带路;领路120. marry. 结婚121. tour. 旅行122. protect. 保护;防护123. include. 包括;包含124. succeed. 实现目标;成功125. achieve. 达到;完成;成功126. weigh. 重量是…;称…的重量127. hurry. 匆忙;赶快128. mark. 做记号;打分129. belong. 属于;归属130. record. 录制;录音131. introduce. 介绍;引见132. invent. 发明;创造133. encourage. 鼓励134. collect. 收集;采集135. fear. 害怕136. check. 检查;审查137. clear. 清理;清除138. own. 拥有;有139. part. 离开;分开140. search. 搜索;搜查141. regard. 将…认为;把…视为…142. count. 数数143. consider. 注视;仔细考虑144. hold. 拥有;抓住形容词(adj.):1. wonderful. 精彩的,绝妙的2. bored. 厌倦的,烦闷的3. wet. 潮湿的,湿的,下雨的4. enough. 足够的,充足的5. hungry. 饥饿的6. full. 忙的;满的;充满的7. online. 在线的;联网的8. such. 这样的,类似的9. outgoing. 外向的,爱交际的10. better. 更好的,较好的11. fantastic. 极好的12. hard-working. 努力工作的13. serious. 严肃的,稳重的14. loud. 响亮的,大声的15. talented. 有才能的16. necessary. 必要的,必需的17. similar. 相像的,类似的18. primary. 最初的,最早的19. close. 接近的,靠近的20. fresh. 新鲜的;清新的21. comfortable. 舒服的22. worst. 最差的,最坏的23. worse. 更差的,更糟的24. creative. 有创造力的25. poor. 贫穷的,清贫的26. crowded. 挤的27. educational. 有教育意义的28. meaningless. 豪无意义的29. rich. 富有的30. famous. 著名的,出名的31. main. 主要的;最重要的32. common. 常见的33. successful. 成功的34. unlucky. 不幸的;不吉利的35. simple. 简单的;易做的36. ready. 愿意的;准备好的37. foreign. 外国的38. physical. 身体的39. personal. 个人的;私人的40. weekly. 每周的41. own. 自己的42. human. 人的43. dangerous. 危险的44. possible. 可能的45. impossible. 不可能的46. traditional. 传统的;惯例的47. sad. 悲哀的,难过的48. available. 有空的,可获得的49. surprised. 惊讶的50. upset. 难过的;沮丧的51. normal. 正常的;一般的52. angry. 生气的;发怒的53. careless. 粗心的54. understanding. 善解人意的55. careful. 细致的;小心的56. else. 别的;其他的57. sore. 疼痛的,酸痛的58. sick. 生病的;有病的59. sunburned. 晒伤的60. lonely. 孤独的;寂寞的61. strong. 强烈的;强壮的62. broken. 破损的;残缺的63. disabled. 残疾的;丧失能力的64. blind. 瞎的;失明的65. deaf. 聋的66. excited. 兴奋的;激动的67. clever. 聪明的68. ill. 有病的;不舒服的69. independent. 独立的;自主的70. fair. 合理的;公正的71. unfair. 不合理的;不公正的72. wrong. 有毛病;错误的73. elder. 年纪较长的74. nervous. 焦虑的;担忧的75. proper. 正确的,恰当的76. clear. 清楚易懂的;晴朗的77. typical. 典型的78. quick. 快的;快速的79. crazy. 疯狂的;不理智的80. usual. 通常的;寻常的81. strange. 奇特的;奇怪的82. fallen. 倒下的;落下的83. icy. 冰冷的;覆盖着冰的84. shocked. 惊愕的;受震惊的85. asleep. 睡着的86. weak. 虚弱的;无力的87. silly. 愚蠢的;不明事理的88. magic. 有魔力的;有神奇力量的 89. Western. 西方的90. gold. 金色的91. stupid. 愚蠢的92. whole. 整体的;全部的93. bright. 明亮的;光线充足的94. brave. 勇敢的;无畏的95. deep. 深的;纵深的96. amazing. 令人惊奇的;令人惊叹的97. ancient. 古老的;古代的98. wide. 宽的;宽阔的99. southwestern. 西南的100. thick. 厚的;浓的101. freezing. 极冷的;冰冻的102. adult. 成年的;成人的103. endangered. 濒危的104. awake. 醒着的105. remaining. 遗留的;剩余的106. wild. 野生的107. huge. 巨大的;极多的108. due. 预期的;预定的109. southern. 南方的110. modern. 当代的;现代的111. unbelievable. 难以置信的112. rapid. 快速的;迅速的113. unusual. 不寻常的;特别的114. social. 社会的115. peaceful. 和平的;安宁的116. perfect. 完美的;完全的117. safe. 安全的;无危险的118. sweet. 甜蜜的;甜的119. soft. 柔软的;软的120. junior. 地位低下的121. honest. 诚实的;老实的122. truthful. 真实的;诚实的123. opposite. 对面的;另一边的124. certain. 某种的;某事,某人副词(adv.):1. as. 像...一样,如同2. most. 最多,大多数3. hardly. 几乎不,几乎没有4. once. 一次,曾经5. once. 两次;两倍6. ever. 在任何时候;曾经7. maybe. 大概;或许8. least. 最小,最少9. together. 在一起;共同10. however. 然而;不过11. almost. 几乎,差不多12. less. 较少,较小13. loudly. 喧闹地;响亮地14. truly. 真正,确实15. quietly. 轻声地;安静地16. clearly. 清楚地,清晰地17. pretty. 相当;十分18. cheaply. 便宜地,低廉地19. carefully. 细致地;小心地20. beautifully. 漂亮地21. comfortably. 舒服地22. seriously. 严重地;严肃地23. already. 已经;早已24. even. 甚至;连;愈加25. probably. 很可能;大概26. finally. 最后;最终27. forward. 向前;前进29. certainly. 无疑;肯定;当然30. halfway. 在中途;部分地做31. off. 离开;不工作;从…去掉32. alone. 独自;单独33. anyway. 而且;加之34. neither. 也不35. instead. 代替;反而;却36. secondly. 其次;第二37. anymore. 不再;再也不38. perhaps. 可能;大概;也许39. heavily. 大量地;在很大程度上40. suddenly. 突然;忽然41. apart. 分离;分开42. completely. 彻底地;完全地43. recently. 不久前;最近44. actually. 真实地;事实上45. abroad. 在国外;到国外46. forever. 永远47. somewhere. 在某处;到某处48. simply. 仅仅;只;不过49. especially. 尤其;特别;格外50. mostly. 主要地;通常51. nowadays. 现今;目前;现在介词(prep.):1. below. 在...下面,到...下面2. than. 比3. through. 以;凭借;穿过4. inside. 在...里面5. during.. 在...期间6. without. 没有;不7. onto. 向;朝8. against. 倚;碰;撞9. towards. 朝;向;对着10. among. 在其中;…之一11. opposite. 与…相对;在…对面代词(pron.):1. anyone. 任何人2. anywhere. 在任何地方3. something. 某事,某物4. someone. 某人5. nothing. 没有什么6. everyone. 每人,所有人7. myself. 我自己8. yourself. 你自己9. few. 不多,很少10. none. 没有一个,毫无11. which. 哪一个;哪一些12. both. 两者都13. everybody. 每人;人人14. himself. 他自己15. themselves. 他(她、它)们自己16. herself. 她自己17. ourselves. 我们自己18. several. 几个;数个;一些19. whatever. 任何;每一20. nobody. 没有人21. itself. 它自己数词(num.):1. million. 一百万2. thousand. 一千连词(conj.):1. although :虽然,即使,尽管2. until. 直到...为止3. though. 虽然,尽管4. unless. 除非;如果不5. while. 与…同时;当…时;然而6. since. 因为;既然;自…以来7. whenever. 无论何时8. whether. 不管…;或者…;是否★短语回顾:1. quite a few. 相当多,不少2. of course. 当然,自然3. feel like. 感受到4. because of. 因为5. at least. 至少,不少于6. such as. 例如,像...这样7. more than. 多于8. less than. 少于9. care about. 关心,在意10. as long as. 只要,既然11. bring out. 使显现12. the same as. 和...相同13. in fact. 事实上,实际不14. be similar to. 与...相似15. so far. 到目前为止16. all kinds of. 各种各样的17. play a role. 发挥作用18. make up. 编造19. for example. 例如20. find out. 查明,弄清21. take...seriously. 认真对待22. be ready to. 愿意迅速做某事23. dress up. 装扮24. take sb’s place. 代替,替换25. do a good job. 干得好26. grow up. 长大,成长27. make sure. 确保,查明28. be able to. 能够做某事29. write down. 写下,记下30. take up. 开始做,学着做31. agree with. 同意,赞成32. play a part. 参与33. hundreds of. 许多,大量34. fall down. 跌倒,倒下35. look for. 寻找,寻求36. turn on. 接通,打开37. prepare for. 为...做准备38. another time. 其他时间39. hang out. 闲逛,常去某处40. look after. 照顾,照料41. turn down. 拒绝42. take a trip. 去旅行43. look forward to. 期待,期盼44. in half. 分成两半45. hear from. 收到信(电话)46. What’s the matter? 怎么了?47. have a cold. 患感冒48. have a stomachache. 胃痛49. lie down. 躺下50. take one’s temperature. 量体温51. have a fever. 发烧52. take breaks/ take a break. 休息53. get off. 下车54. to one’s surprise. 出乎…的意料55. right away. 立即,马上56. get into. 陷入,参与57. be used to. 习惯于…;适应于…58. take risks/ take a risk. 冒险59. run out (of). 用尽,耗尽60. cut off. 切除61. get out of. 离开,从…出来62. be in control of. 掌管;管理63. give up. 放弃64. clean up. 打扫干净65. cheer up. 振奋起来,高兴66. give out. 分发;散发67. come up with. 提出,想出68. put off. 推迟,延期69. hand out. 分发70. call up. 打电话给…;征召71. used to. 曾经…;过去…72. care for. 照顾;非常喜欢73. try out. 参加…选拔;试用74. fix up. 修理;装饰75. give away. 赠送;捐赠76. take after. 与…像77. set up. 建立78. make a difference. 有作用,影响79. take out the rubbish. 倒垃圾80. all the time. 频繁;反复81. as soon as. 一…就…;尽快82. in order to. 目的是,为了83. depend on. 依靠;信赖84. take care of. 照顾;处理85. What’s wrong? 哪儿不舒服?86. look through. 浏览;快速查看87. big deal. 重要的事88. work out. 成功地发展;解决89. get on with. 和睦相处;关系良好 90. cut out. 删除;删去91. compare…with…比较;对比92. in one’s opinion. 依…看93. go off. 发出响声94. pick up. 接电话95. fall asleep. 睡着;进入梦乡96. die down. 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失97. have a look. 看一看98. in silence. 沉默;无声99. make one’s way. 前往;费力地前进100. take down. 拆除;往下拽;记录101. at first. 最初;首先102. a little bit. 有点儿;稍微。
(完整版)外研版初中英语知识点汇总
![(完整版)外研版初中英语知识点汇总](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f9f8fdfb647d27284a735141.png)
外研社英语七年级上册英语知识点MODULE 1、同义句1. My n ame's Dami ng. = rm Dami ng.2.1'm from En gla nd. = I come from En gla nd.3. Are you a new student ? 〜 Are you new?4. Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5. What's your name ? = May I have your name ?二、特殊疑问句How old are you? = Can you tell me your age? =What's your age? —rm twelve years_old.{ — Where areyou from?—rm from... 三、单词短语1. practise + di ng sth.2. with & and r A and B go. to the bank.\ A with B goes to the bank.四、形容性物主代词I--my you--your he--his she--her it--its we--our you--your they —them重难点:1. My n ame's Daming. = rm Dami ng.2. I'm from En gla nd. = I come from En gla nd.3. Are you a new student ? ~ Are you new?4. Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5. What's your name ? = May I have your name ?6. with & and r A and B go .to the bank.I A with B goes .to the bank.7. I--my you--your he--his she--her it--its we--our you--your they — themMODULE 2、单词职业:doctor man ager secretary worker teacher工作地点: factory hospital hotel office school uni versity 、短语basketball football play J +tennis table tennisthe pia noa photo\picture of my family a uni versity an office三、语法(can) Can do sth. I can\ca n't ride abike.ride a bike\horse speak En glish\Japa nese\Ch inese sing (a song) 、swim广factories _ 彳 cities_ twouniversities — secretaries -Can you ride a bike? Yes, I can .\No, I can't. 四、句子What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...? He\She is a ... They're ...:—What's your name ? L — My n ame is .... class are you in? in Class One, Grade One.重难点:1. play 与不同的名词搭配时所表达的意思是不同的, play 与球类搭配时是不需要加定冠词 the ,如:playfootball ,basketball ,volleyball and so on .Play 与乐器搭配时是需要加定冠词 the ,女口: play the pia no , the guitar and so on.2. 固定搭配己:ride a bike/horse,speak English/Japanese/Chinese,sing a song,swim.3. 不定冠词a 与an 的用法4. 语法知识:Can 的用法 Can do sth Can+ 主语 +do sth ? Yes ,主语 +can./No ,主语 +can ' t.I can ' t do sth.5.What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...? He\She is a ... They're ...MODULE 3There is some meat and two apple on the desk.2. 名词所有格: Miss Li's — her Lily and Lucy's Lily's and Lucy's一、单词1. build ingsin school: classroom dining hall2. someth ing: blackboard3. n u mbers: thirtee n sixty4. 介词:5.seve nty n ext to in front of:在 in thefront of:在 6.right 正确的book classroom fourtee n fiftee neighty nin ety ~ nebehind 丰 in front ofin ....刖面 里面的前面 gym library office scie nee lab computer desk dict ionary football sixtee n library picture televisio n seventeen eighteen nineteen thirty forty fiftyon under 丰 wrong 右边的丰left二、 语音 er 、or 、ur 发 /?/ 三、 语法(There be)----Are there any school offices?----Yes, there are. There are some offices. ----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk? ----No, there is n't.注意:1.就近原则:1. there is/are +sth./sb. + sw.2. How many + n. + are there + sw.eg :Lily and Lucy's father. Lily's and Lucy's fathers.两人共有的 两人各有的重难点:1. 重要单词 :classroom dining hall gym computer desk dicti onary football2. 介词的用法:next to 〜nearhind3.in front of 与 in the front of 的区别library library 丰 in front of office scie nee lab blackboard book classroom in on un der 4. 语法知识:----Are there any school offices? ----Yes, there are. There are some offices. ----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?----No, there is n't.1. there is/are +sth./sb. + sw.2. How many + n. + are there + sw.就近原则: There is some meat and two apple on the .desk. 5. 名词所有格:MODULE 4一、 family members:aunt un cle gran dma gra ndmother 二、 短语句型广 Tha nk you for 仔our email.your help. Q helpi ng me.《 \ ask ing me.gran dpa gran dfather mother father mum dad sister brothertalk 丄 thank (sb.) for sth.thank (sb.) for doing sth.about sth.with sb.to sb. itin vit ing me.Make a family tree for your family.----How many people are there in your family?v ----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me. ----Have you got an aun t?/a ny .....? 〔----Yes,l have./No,l have n't.----Have you got a small family or a big family? ■ ----I've got a big family.(选择疑问句)-兔 or 的用法:① 或; ② 并歹U 否定:I don't like swimming or dancing.重难点:1. 重要单词:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfathermother father mum sister brother2. 重要短语 :Thank you for doing sth./Thanks for doing sth.3. have got 的用法4. 重难点:or 的用法:①或;② 并列否定:I do n't like swimmi ng or dancing.MODULE 5-6一、单词1. orangeY 橙汁 橙色 [橙子 2.Ki nd J 善良 l 种类=type a kind / type of fruit have some orange theoran ges are orange This is an orangeHe is very kind.[U : [C ] :C :two kinds /types of fruits3. jgym:不受天气影响的室内体育馆、健身房或运动馆 [stadium:周围有看台的露天大型运动场4. h ealthy 丰 unhealthyeep/stay healthyin good health 丰 in poor/bad health I e healthy = be in health ood for one health 丰 bad for one health'条件 变化形式例词 一般情况+ - s shops 单词以s 、x 、ch 、sh 结尾+ - es buses 以辅音字母+y 结尾 去y 为i + -es city-cities 单词以“ 0结尾 有生命+ - es tomatoes 无生命+ - szoos 一些以‘■或‘f 结尾的单词 把’或'fe 变成'ves'kni fe-k ni ves、短语be on film star football matches pia no less on see a film三、句型 watch a magic show ride a bike /horse----Have yot^ott any 1®...? -擁n»跟°,we haverVt I don'tha\te^irriege.别sh Chi na sBejing 2008the party the stadium Sun theatre New TimesCi nemaGarde n Hotel Would you like ightsth. o dosth.the phone Let'sdo sth.the playgro und 網疑问句用 希望W 人得到肯定Sf'someeg:a sunny dayDo you have some money for me?stdada cup of tea a glass of water a can of coke a bottle of juice a bowl of rice a piece of meat two cups of teatwo glasses of water two cans of coke two bottles of juice two bowls of rice重难点:1. 重要单词:orange 三个不同的含义,health (n.)2. 重要短语与句型:详见知识点概括MODULE 7一、短语-about sth.谈论某事 talk . to sb.跟某人谈话(一方讲一方听) I with sb.跟某人谈话(双方都讲)sth.(my homework)start? to do sth.(to do my homework)、doing sth.(doing my homework)a breakhave ( Chin ese/a Chin ese less onL breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper finish [ sth.(my homework)doing sth.(do ing my homework)get up 丰 go to bedgo home 丰 leave home(for) study scie nce/history/chemistry/maths/...二、语法 ①时间表达法: What about/How about ] youL doing sth. (问时间具体几点钟)(2:10)< 30'(2:50) >30'②一般现在时(1)【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.a quarter past two2:15 2.严half an houra quarter to two 2:45I cut the apple into two halves-half past two2:303. j 斗 When do you get up?■-”(冋具体几点钟做某事)1 get up at 7:30.What time do you get up?整点表达法: 问日、月、年或某事何时发生) When is your birthday / the film?((2:00)(不用介词) two pieces of meat与 healthy(adj.) 的区分.What's the time? What time it is?『直读法:逆读法: It's two fen. ① It's ten past two.(2:10) ② It's ten toten. It's two o'clock.1. be 动词:主语 +be (am,is,are )+其它。
(完整版)外研版初中英语知识点汇总
![(完整版)外研版初中英语知识点汇总](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/7fe0d458da38376bae1fae11.png)
外研社英语七年级上册英语知识点MODULE 1一、同义句1.My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2.I'm from England. = I come from England.3.Are you a new student?≈ Are you new?4.Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5.What's your name?= May I have your name?二、特殊疑问句—What's your name?—How old are you? = Can you tell me your age?—My name is ....= What's your age?—I'm twelve years old.—Where are you from? —What class are you in?—I'm from... —I'm in Class One, Grade One.三、单词短语1.practise + ding sth.2.with&and A and B go to the bank.A withB goes to the bank.四、形容性物主代词I--my you--your he--his she--her it--itswe--our you--your they—them重难点:1. My name's Daming. = I'm Daming.2. I'm from England. = I come from England.3. Are you a new student?≈ Are you new?4. Nice to meet you. = Nice to see you. =Glade to meet you. = Glade to see you.5. What's your name?= May I have your name?6.with&and A and B go to the bank.A withB goes to the bank.7. I--my you--your he--his she--her it--itswe--our you--your they—themMODULE 2一、单词职业:doctor manager secretary worker teacher工作地点:factory hospital hotel office school university三、语法Can do sth. I can\can't ride a bike.Can you ride a bike? Yes, I can.\No, I can't.四、句子What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...?He\She is a ... They're ...重难点:1. play 与不同的名词搭配时所表达的意思是不同的,play 与球类搭配时是不需要加定冠词the ,如:playfootball ,basketball ,volleyball and so on.Play 与乐器搭配时是需要加定冠词the ,如:play the piano ,the guitar and so on.2. 固定搭配:ride a bike/horse,speak English/Japanese/Chinese,sing a song,swim.3. 不定冠词a 与an 的用法4. 语法知识:Can 的用法 Can do sth Can+主语+do sth ? Yes ,主语+can./No ,主语+can ’t. I can ’t do sth.5. What does your ... do?=What is\are you ...'s job?=What is your ...? He\She is a ... They're ...MODULE 3一、单词1.buildings in school: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab2.something: blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football library picture television3.numbers: thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen thirty forty fifty sixty seventy eighty ninety4.介词:next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in on under5. in front of:在......前面in the front of:在......里面的前面 6.right 正确的≠wrong 右边的≠left二、语音 er 、or 、ur 发/ə/ 三、语法(There be)----Are there any school offices?----Yes, there are. There are some offices. ----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?----No, there isn't.注意:1.就近原则:There is some meat and two apple on the desk. 2.名词所有格: Miss Li's herLily and Lucy's 两人共有的 eg: Lily and Lucy's father. Lily's and Lucy's 两人各有的 Lily's and Lucy's fathers.重难点:1.重要单词: classroom dining hall gym library office science lab blackboard book classroom computer desk dictionary football library2.介词的用法: next to ≈ near behind ≠ in front of in on under3.in front of 与 in the front of 的区别4.语法知识: ----Are there any school offices? ----Yes, there are. There are some offices. ----Is there a computer on Miss Li's desk?----No, there isn't.就近原则:5.名词所有格:MODULE 4一、family members:aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother 二、短语句型Thank you for your email. your help. helping me.asking me.inviting me. Make a family tree for your family.----How many people are there in your family?----There are four. There are my mum and dad, my sister and me. ----Have you got an aunt?/any .....? ----Yes,I have./No,I haven't.选择疑问句)or 的用法:① 或; ② 并列否定:I don't like swimming or dancing.重难点:1.重要单词: aunt uncle grandma grandmother grandpa grandfather mother father mum dad sister brother2.重要短语:Thank you for doing sth./Thanks for doing sth.3.have got 的用法4.重难点: or 的用法:① 或; ② 并列否定:I don't like swimming or dancing.MODULE 5-6一、单词1. orange 橙汁 have some orange [U ] 橙色 the oranges are orange [C ] 橙子 This is an orange [C ]2.Kind 善良 He is very kind.种类=type a kind / type of fruit two kinds /types of fruits1. 重要单词:orange 三个不同的含义,health(n.)与healthy(adj.)的区分.2. 重要短语与句型:详见知识点概括MODULE 7一、短语get up≠go to bedgo home≠leave home(for)study science/history/chemistry/maths/...二、语法 ①时间表达法:②一般现在时(1)【No. 1】一般现在时的功能usually 、always 、often 、never + n.be + usually 、always 、often 、never1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
外研版初中英语七年级上册-九年级下册知识点总结整理
![外研版初中英语七年级上册-九年级下册知识点总结整理](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/4fc22454da38376bae1fae3e.png)
1.七上1-52.Chinese 名词和形容词词性3.First 序数词用法副词用法4.Family的主谓一致5.Health 身体健康对健康有益保持健康6.Chicken可数不可数意思不一致(exercise fish orange glass)7.Remember 记得去做记得做过8.Job与work9.Be from=come from10.数词+years+old11.What+be+sb/sth+like?12.In front of与in the front of13.How many与how much与what’s the price of14.There be与have got与have15.七上6-1016.other/the other/others/the others/another17.Another+名词单数、another+数词+名词复数18.Each other/any other/ one...the other/some...others19.Alone做副词do sth alone= do sth (all)by oneself20.Alone做形容词是表语形容词21.Alone/lonely22.Clothes做主语谓语动词的数23.Never/hardly ever(seldom)/sometimes/often/usually/always24.Happen: 某人发生某事某人碰巧做某事25.Happen/take placermation/news/message27.Few/a few/little/a little28.Finish/nearly finished29.Would like30.Welcome to 接名词与副词31.表示类属(1)a/an/the +单数(2)复数(3)the+adj32.Share 名词与动词33.What about/how about/ let’s/shall we/ why not/why don’t you/you’d better/would you like to34.Scarf复数35.Be on a trip/take a trip/ go on a trip36.Wait for sb/wait for sb to do sth37.Get(be) ready for/ get(be) ready to do38.七下1-639.carry/take/bring/fetch40.Else 与不定代词和疑问词的位置41.Turn to/ over/on/off/ up /down42.Take back/take down/take in/ take off/ take on/take up/take over43.Receive/accept 接受教育receive an education44.Mean sth/ mean to do/mean doing/ what do you mean by45.Try to do/try doing/try one’s best to do/try on46.Opposite介词(across from)/形容词be opposite to/名词the opposite of47.cross=go across48.Across/through49.Two hundred/ hundreds of50.Get on well(badly) with51.Join/join in/take part in/join sb in doing/join in (doing)52.Not only...but also... 若连接主语,遵循就近。
外研版七年级英语上册详细知识点汇总
![外研版七年级英语上册详细知识点汇总](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/333ec07e3c1ec5da50e27058.png)
Module 1 My Classmates一、单词1. Chinese n. 汉语;中国人adj. 中国的,中国人的(1)作“语文,汉语”讲时,为不可数名词;作“中国人”讲时,为可数名词,单复数形式相同。
Eg. He can speak a little English. 他能说一点英语。
We are all Chinese. 我们都是中国人。
(2)作为“中国的,中国人的” 讲时,为形容词。
在句中作定语和表语。
eg. I’m Chinese. 我是中国人。
I’m a Chinese student. 我是一名中国的学生。
2.American n. 美国人;美洲人Adj. 美国的;美国人的;美洲的2.welcome v. 欢迎 adj. 受欢迎的(1)“欢迎”welcome sb. to...“欢迎某人到......”eg. Welcome you to China. 欢迎你来到中国。
(2)“受欢迎的”①作为形容词在句中常做表语eg. You are welcome here. 你在这儿是受欢迎的。
②用作答谢的客套话,表示“不客气,别客气”eg.—Thank you! 谢谢你!—You are welcome! 不客气!3.too adv. 也;太(1)表示“也”,常放在肯定句句尾,表示某情况也适合某人,句尾常用逗号隔开。
eg. I’m a student, too. 我也是一名学生。
(2)表示“太”,修饰形容词或副词的原级。
eg: The room is too big. 这个房间太小了。
二、基本句型1. ---What’s your name?你叫什么名字?---My name is.../I’m ... 我是......2.---Where are you from?/Where do you come from?你来自哪里? ---I’m from…/I come from... 我来自...3. --- How old are you? 你多大了? ---I’m...years old. / I’m...我... 岁了。
外研版初一上册英语重点知识
![外研版初一上册英语重点知识](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/95338897250c844769eae009581b6bd97f19bcca.png)
外研版初一上册英语重点知识
1.人称及人称代词的不同形式:学生需要掌握主格和宾格的人称
代词,例如I/me, you/you, he/him等。
2.基数词:这是表示数量的词,相当于代数里的自然数,例如zero,
one, two等。
3.一般疑问句及特殊疑问句:学生需要学会如何构造和回答这两
种类型的疑问句。
4.可数名词变复数:英语中的名词有单数和复数形式,学生需要
掌握可数名词如何变为复数形式,特别是以o结尾的词,有的加“-s”,有的加“-es”。
5.常用单词和短语:学生需要熟悉一些常用的单词和短语,以便
能够理解和使用英语进行日常交流。
6.基本语法:包括句子的结构、时态、语态等基本的语法知识。
7.阅读和写作技能:通过阅读和写作练习,提高学生的英语阅读
和写作能力。
8.听力和口语技能:通过听力和口语练习,提高学生的英语听力
和口语能力。
外研版初中英语教材分册词汇(初一到初三外研社教程全部词汇)
![外研版初中英语教材分册词汇(初一到初三外研社教程全部词汇)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d9ac2f65763231126edb11ca.png)
七年级分类词汇及短语★词汇回顾:名词(noun):1. morning. 早晨2. afternoon. 下午3. evening. 晚上;傍晚4. thanks. 谢谢;感谢5. map. 地图6. cup. 杯子7. ruler. 直尺;尺子8. pen. 钢笔;笔9. orange. 橙子10. key. 钥匙11. color. 颜色12. name. 名字;名称13. telephone. 电话14. number. 数字;号码15. phone. 电话16. friend. 朋友17. school. 学校18. sister. 姐;妹19. mother. 母亲;妈妈20. father. 父亲;爸爸21. parent. 父母22. brother. 兄;弟23. family. 家;家庭24. day. 白天;一日;一天25. cousin. 堂表兄弟(姐妹)26. son. 儿子27. aunt. 姑母;姨母28. uncle. 叔父;姨父29. daughter. 女儿30. photo. 照片31. picture. 照片;图画32. girl. 女孩33. dog. 狗34. pencil. 铅笔35. book. 书36. eraser. 橡皮37. box. 箱;盒38. schoolbag. 书包39. dictionary. 字典40. teacher. 老师;教师41. help. 帮助42. baseball. 棒球43. watch. 手表;表44. computer. 电脑;计算机45. game. 游戏;比赛;运动46. card. 卡片47. notebook. 笔记本48. ring. 戒指49. bag. 袋;包50. library. 图书馆51. classroom. 教室52. e-mail. 邮件53. set. 一套;一副;一组54. table. 桌子55. bed. 床56. bookcase. 书架;书柜57. sofa. 沙发58. chair. 椅子59. desk. 书桌60. room. 房间61. hat. 帽子62. head. 头63. radio. 收音机64. clock. 时钟65. tape. 磁带;录音带66. player. 播放机67. model. 模型68. plane. 飞机69. tennis. 网球70. ball. 球71. bat. 球拍72. soccer. 足球73. volleyball. 排球74. basketball. 篮球75. fun. 乐趣;快乐76. sport. 体育运动77. class. 班级;课78. classmate. 同学79. banana. 香蕉80. hamburger. 汉堡包81. tomato. 西红柿82. ice-cream. 冰激凌83. salad. 沙拉84. strawberry. 草莓85. pear. 梨86. milk. 牛奶87. bread. 面包88. birthday. 生日89. dinner. 正餐90. week. 周;星期91. food. 食物92. vegetable. 蔬菜93. fruit. 水果94. apple. 苹果95. egg. 鸡蛋96. carrot. 胡萝卜97. rice. 大米;米饭98. chicken. 鸡肉99. breakfast. 早餐100. lunch. 午餐101. star. 明星;星星102. habit. 习惯103. question. 问题104. sock. 短袜105. shorts. 短裤106. sweater. 毛衣107. trousers. 裤子108. shoe. 鞋109. skirt. 裙子110. dollar. 美元111. woman. 女子112. pair. 一双;一对113. clothes. 衣服114. store. 商店115. sale. 出售;特价销售116. price. 价格117. boy. 男孩118. month. 月份;月119. January. 一月120. February. 二月121. March. 122. April. 四月123. May. 五月124. June. 六月125. July. 七月126. August. 八月127. September. 九月128. October. 十月129. November. 十一月130. December. 十二月131. party. 聚会;晚会132. test. 测试;检查133. trip. 旅行;旅游134. art. 艺术;美术135. festival. 节日136. student. 学生137. term. 学期138. thing. 东西;事情139. time. 时间140. subject. 科目;学科141. science. 科学142. music. 音乐143. math. 数学144. Chinese. 汉语;语文145. geography. 地理146. history. 历史147. Monday. 星期一148. Tuesday. 星期二149. Wednesday. 星期三150. Thursday. 星期四151. Friday. 星期五152. Saturday. 星期六153. Sunday. 星期天154. lesson. 课;一节课155. hour. 小时156. guitar. 吉他157. chess. 国际象棋158. club. 俱乐部;社团159. story. 故事;小说160. show. 演出;节目161. drum. 鼓162. piano. 钢琴163. violin. 小提琴164. people. 人;人们165. home. 家;活动本部166. center. 中心;中央167. weekend. 周末168. musician. 音乐家169. dress. 连衣裙170. tooth. 牙齿171. shower. 沐浴172. job. 工作;职业173. work. 工作174. station. 车站;电台175. night. 晚上;夜晚176. group. 群;组177. half. 一半178. quarter. 一刻钟;四分之一179. homework. 家庭作业180. taste. 味道181. life. 生命;生活182. train. 火车183. bus. 公共汽车184. subway. 地铁185. ride. 旅程186. bike. 自行车187. minute. 分钟188. kilometer. 千米;公里189. car. 小汽车;轿车190. stop. 车站;停止191. river. 河;江192. village. 村庄;村镇193. bridge. 桥194. boat. 小船195. ropeway. 索道196. year. 年;岁197. villager. 村民198. dream. 梦想;梦199. rule. 规章;规则200. hallway. 走廊;过道201. hall. 大厅;礼堂202. uniform. 校服;制服203. practice. 练习204. dish. 盘;碟205. kitchen. 厨房206. luck. 运气;幸运207. hair. 头发;毛发208. panda. 熊猫209. zoo. 动物园210. tiger. 老虎211. elephant. 大象212. koala. 考拉213. lion. 狮子214. giraffe. 长颈鹿215. animal. 动物216. kind. 种类217. south. 南方;南218. pet. 宠物219. leg. 腿220. cat. 猫221. symbol. 象征222. flag. 旗帜223. place. 地方;位置224. water. 水225. danger. 危险226. tree. 树227. ivory. 象牙228. newspaper. 报纸229. soup. 汤230. movie. 电影231. house. 房子232. drink. 饮料233. tea. 茶叶;茶234. tomorrow. 明天;未来235. pool. 游泳池236. shop. 商店237. man. 男人238. supermarket. 超市239. race. 竞赛240. host. 主人;东道主241. state. 洲242. study. 学习;研究243. dragon. 龙244. child. 儿童245. weather. 天气246. park. 公园247. message. 消息;信息248. problem. 困难;难题249. summer. 夏天;夏季250. juice. 果汁;饮料251. vacation. 假期252. mountain. 高山253. country. 国家254. winter. 冬天;冬季255. snowman. 雪人256. post. 邮政257. office. 办公室258. police. 警察259. hotel. 旅馆;酒店260. restaurant. 餐馆261. bank. 银行262. hospital. 医院263. street. 大街264. front. 前面265. town. 镇;市镇266. north. 北方;北267. right. 右边268. left. 左边269. crossing. 十字路口270. neighborhood. 街区;街坊271. road. 路272. air. 空气273. sunshine. 阳光274. money. 钱275. height. 高度;身高276. build. 身材277. cinema. 电影院278. glasses. 眼镜279. actor. 演员280. person. 人281. actress. 女演员282. nose. 鼻子283. mouth. 嘴284. face. 脸285. singer. 歌手286. eye. 眼睛287. artist. 艺术家288. crime. 犯罪活动289. criminal. 罪犯290. way. 方式;路线291. end. 结尾;尽头292. noodle. 面条293. mutton. 羊肉294. beef. 牛肉295. cabbage. 卷心菜296. potato. 土豆297. special. 特色菜298. size. 尺码;大小299. bowl. 碗300. meat. 肉301. dumpling. 饺子302. porridge. 粥303. onion. 洋葱304. fish. 鱼;鱼肉305. pancake. 烙饼306. world.307. answer. 回答;答案308. cake. 蛋糕309. age. 年龄310. candle. 蜡烛312. candy. 糖果313. idea. 想法;主意314. cow. 奶牛315. horse. 马316. farmer. 农民;农场主317. farm. 农场318. countryside. 乡村319. flower. 花320. sun. 太阳321. museum. 博物馆322. fire. 火;火灾323. painting. 油画;绘画324. robot. 机器人325. guide. 导游;向导326. gift. 礼物;赠品327. lake. 湖;湖泊328. beach. 沙滩;海滩329. sheep. 羊;绵羊330. visitor. 游客331. mouse. 老鼠;耗子332. baby. 婴儿333. language. 语言334. kite. 风筝335. tent. 帐篷336. moon. 月亮337. surprise. 惊奇;惊讶338. snake. 蛇339. forest. 森林340. ear. 耳朵动词(verb.):1. spell. 拼写2. see. 理解;明白3. can. 能;会4. say. 说;讲5. meet. 遇见;相逢6. have. 经受;经历7. thank. 感谢;谢谢8. help. 帮助9. find. 找到;发现10. ask. 请求;要求;询问11. call. 打电话12. must. 必须13. lose. 遗失;丢失14. come. 来;来到15. think. 认为;思考;想16. know. 知道; 了解17. do. 做;干18. have/ has. 有19. let. 允许;让20. go. 去;走21. get. 去取;得到22. sound. 听起来好像23. play. 参加(比赛或运动);玩耍24. watch. 注视;观看25. love. 爱;喜爱26. like. 喜欢;喜爱27. eat. 吃28. want. 想要;需要29. be. 变成30. need. 需要31. take. 买下;拿;取32. buy. 购买;买33. sell. 出售;销售;卖34. finish. 完成;做好35. excuse. 原谅;宽恕36. look. 看上去;看37. sing. 唱歌38. swim. 游泳39. dance. 跳舞40. draw. 画41. speak. 说;说话42. join. 参加;加入43. tell. 讲述;告诉44. write. 写作;写字45. talk. 交谈;说话46. make. 使成为;制造47. teach. 教;讲授48. dress. 穿衣服49. brush. 刷;刷净50. shower. 沐浴51. work. 工作52. run. 跑;奔53. clean. 打扫;弄干净54. walk. 行走;步行55. taste. 品尝;有…的味道56. ride. 骑57. drive. 开车58. live. 居住;生活59. cross. 横过;越过60. leave. 离开61. dream. 做梦62. arrive. 到达63. listen. 听;倾听64. fight. 打架;战斗65. wear. 穿;戴66. bring. 带来;取来67. practice. 练习68. relax. 放松;休息69. read. 阅读;读70. feel. 感受;觉得71. remember. 记住;记起72. follow. 跟随;遵循73. keep. 保持;保留74. learn. 学会;学习75. save. 救;救助76. forget. 忘记;遗忘77. cut. 砍;切78. kill. 杀死;弄死79. use. 使用;运用80. wash. 洗81. drink. 喝82. shop. 购物83. study. 学习;研究84. miss. 怀念;思念85. wish. 希望86. rain. 下雨87. snow. 下雪88. cook. 做饭89. could. 能;可以90. visit. 拜访;参观91. sit. 坐92. skate. 滑冰93. pay. 付费94. turn. 转向;翻95. spend. 花(时间、钱等)96. climb. 爬97. enjoy. 享受;喜爱98. put. 放99. describe. 描述100. would. 愿意101. order. 点菜;命令102. answer. 回答103. blow. 吹104. will. 将要;会105. milk. 挤奶106. feed. 喂养;饲养107. grow. 种植;生长;发育108. pick. 采;摘109. worry. 担心;担忧110. hear. 听到;听见111. camp. 扎营;搭帐篷112. stay. 停留;待113. shout. 呼叫;喊叫114. fly. 飞115. surprise. 使吃惊116. move. 移动117. jump. 跳跃118. start. 开始;着手119. wake. 弄醒;醒形容词(adj.):1. good. 好的2. fine. 健康的;美好的3. red. 红色的4. yellow. 黄色的5. green. 绿色的6. blue. 蓝色的7. black. 黑色的8. white. 白色的9. purple. 紫色的10. brown. 棕色的11. nice. 令人愉快的;宜人的12. last. 最后的;末尾的13. middle. 中间的14. next. 下一个的;接下来的15. welcome. 受欢迎的16. tidy. 整洁的;井井有条的17. great. 伟大的;美妙的18. interesting. 有趣的19. boring. 无聊的20. fun. 有趣的;使人快乐的21. difficult. 困难的22. relaxing. 轻松的;令人放松的23. same. 相同的24. easy. 容易的;不费力的25. right. 正确的;适当的26. healthy. 健康的27. fat. 肥的;肥胖的28. big. 大的;大号的29. small. 小的;小号的30. short. 矮的;短的31. long. 长的32. all. 全部的;所有的33. happy. 愉快的;高兴的34. old. 旧的;老的35. dear. 亲爱的36. busy. 忙碌的;无暇的37. free. 空闲的38. cool. 妙极的;酷的39. useful. 有用的;有益的40. first. 第一的41. some. 一些;某些42. late. 迟的43. favorite. 最喜爱的44. early. 早的45. funny. 滑稽好笑的;奇怪的46. best. 最好的47. past. 过去的48. far. 远的49. new. 新的;刚出现的50. every. 每一;每个51. afraid. 害怕的;畏惧的52. true. 真的;符合事实的53. sorry. 抱歉的;难过的54. important. 重要的55. quiet. 安静的56. dirty. 脏的57. more. 更多的58. noisy. 吵闹的59. terrible. 可怕的;非常讨厌的60. strict. 严格的;严厉的61. cute. 可爱的;机灵的62. lazy. 懒散的;懒惰的63. smart. 聪明的64. beautiful. 美丽的65. scary. 吓人的;恐怖的66. friendly. 友好的67. shy. 羞怯的;腼腆的68. any. 任何的;任一的69. other. 其他的;另外的70. young. 幼小的;年轻的71. delicious. 可口的;美味的72. windy. 多风的73. cloudy. 多云的74. sunny. 晴朗的75. bad. 坏的;糟的76. dry. 干燥的77. cold. 寒冷的;冷的78. hot. 热的79. warm. 温暖的80. hard. 困难的81. snowy. 下雪的82. rainy. 多雨的;阴雨的83. free. 免费的;自由的84. curly. 卷曲的85. straight. 直的86. tall. 高的87. medium. 中等的88. thin. 瘦的89. heavy. 重的90. little. 小的91. handsome. 英俊的92. blonde. 金黄色的93. round. 圆形的94. real. 真实的;真正的95. special. 特别的;特殊的96. large. 大的;大号的97. different. 不同的98. lucky. 幸运的99. popular. 受欢迎的;普遍的100. excellent. 极好的;优秀的101. exciting. 使人兴奋的102. lovely. 可爱的103. expensive. 昂贵的104. cheap. 便宜的105. slow. 缓慢的;迟缓的106. fast. 快的107. interested. 感兴趣的108. dark. 黑暗的;昏暗的109. natural. 自然的110. tired. 疲倦的;疲劳的111. high. 高的112. scared. 惊慌的;吓坏了的113. many. 许多的114. clean. 干净的副词(adv.):1. how. 怎样;如何2. now. 现在;目前3. too. 也;又;太4. not. 不;没有5. here. 在这里6. where. 在哪里;到哪里7. everywhere. 到处8. always. 总是9. only. 仅仅;只是10. sure. 当然;肯定;一定11. then. 那么12. well. 好;令人满意地13. very. 很;非常14. when. 什么时候15. why. 为什么16. there. 在那里17. also. 也;而且18. home. 到家;在家19. today. 在今天20. up. 向上21. usually. 通常地;一般地22. never. 从不;绝不23. o’clock. …点钟24. quickly. 很快地25. either. 或者;也26. sometimes. 有时27. far. 远地28. outside. 在外面29. out. 外出30. before. 以前31. down. …下32. just. 只是;恰好33. still. 仍然;还34. back. 回来;回原处35. again. 再一次;又一次36. soon. 不久;很快37. hard. 努力地38. right. 向右边39. left. 向左边40. often. 时常;常常41. easily. 容易地42. tonight. 在今晚;在今夜43. later. 以后44. differently. 不同地45. quite. 相当;完全46. yesterday. 昨天47. luckily. 幸运地;好运地48. fast. 快地49. away. 离开;远离50. ago. 以前51. around. 到处介词(prep.):1. about. 关于2. for. 为了;给;对3. at. 按照;根据;在…4. on. 在…上5. under. 在…下6. with. 和…在一起;带有;使用7. after. 在…以后8. from. 从…开妈9. of. 属于;关于10. in. 在…里面11. past. 晚于12. by. 乘(交通工具)13. between. 介于…之间14. like. 像;怎么样15. before. 在…以前16. down. 向下;沿着17. over. 超过;多于; 在…上方18. near. 在…附近19. across. 过;穿过20. behind. 在…后面21. around. 大约22. as. 作为;当作23. into. 到…里面;进入连词(conj.):1. and. 又;和;而2. but. 但是3. so. 那么;所以4. because. 因为代词(pron.):1. you. 你;你们2. I. 我3. what. 什么4. this. 这;这个5. it. 它6. that. 那;那个7. my. 我的8. your. 你的;你们的9. his. 他的10. her. 她的11. those. 那些12. who. 谁;什么人13. these. 这些14. mine. 我的15. hers. 她的16. me. 我17. yours. 你的;你们的18. our. 我们的19. we. 我们20. them. 他们21. lot. 大量;许多22. any. 任何;任一23. other. 另外的人24. him. 他25. each. 每个;各自26. another. 另一;又一27. anything. 任何东西;任何事物28. everything. 一切;所有事物感叹词(interj.):1. please. 请2. yes. 是的3. no. 不★短语回顾:1. How are you?你好吗?2. in English. 用英语3. first name. 名字4. last name. 姓5. Have a good day! 过得愉快!6. excuse me. 劳驾;请原谅7. what about…? …怎么样?8. thank you for…为…而感谢9. You’re welcome. 别客气10. ask…for…请求;恳求11. a set of. 一套;一副;一组12. come on. 快点儿13. watch TV. 看电视14. think about. 思考;思索15. How about…? …怎么样?16. How much…? …多少钱?17. Can I help you? 我能帮您吗?18. Here you are. 给你19. a pair of. 一双20. Happy birthday! 生日快乐!21. How old…? …多大年纪?22. See you! 再见!23. Have a good time! 过得愉快! 24. for sure. 无疑;肯定25. from…to…从…开始26. play chess. 下国际象棋27. speak English. 说英语28. be good at. 擅长…29. talk to. 跟…说30. play the drums. 敲鼓31. play the piano. 弹钢琴32. play the violin. 拉小提琴33. be good with. 对…有办法;善于应付34. make friends. 交朋友35. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助… 36. on the weekend. 在周末37. get up. 起床;站起38. get dressed. 穿上衣服39. take a shower. 洗淋浴40. on weekends. 在周末41. do one’s homework. 做作业42. take a walk. 散步;走一走43. either…or…要么…要么.. 44. lots of. 大量;许多45. take the subway. 坐地铁46. ride a bike. 骑自行车47. every day. 每天48. by bike. 骑自行车49. think of. 认为50. between… and…在…和…之间51. come true. 实现;成为现实52. on time. 准时53. listen to. 听…54. go out. 外出55. do the dishes. 清洗餐具56. make one’s bed. 铺床57. be strict with sb. 对…要求严格58. follow the rules. 遵守规则59. kind of. 稍微;有点儿60. get lost. 迷路61. cut down. 砍倒62. be made of. 由…制成63. be in great danger. 处于极大危险中64. read a newspaper. 看报纸65. make soup. 做汤66. go to the movies. 看电影67. eat out. 出去吃饭68. take a message. 捎个口信;传话69. call sb. back. 回电话70. on a vacation. 度假71. across from. 在…对面72. in front of. 在…前面73. go along. 沿着…走74. turn right/ left. 右转/ 左转75. be of medium height. 中等身高76. a little. 一点;少量77. in the end. 最后78. would like. 愿意;喜欢79. take one’s order. 点菜80. one large bowl of. 一大碗81. around the world. 全世界82. make a wish. 许愿83. blow out. 吹灭84. cut up. 切碎85. bring good luck to. 给…带来好运86. milk a cow. 给奶牛挤奶87. ride a horse. 骑马88. quite a lot. 许多89. in the countryside. 在乡下90. all in all. 总的来说91. be interested in. 对…感兴趣92. stay up late. 深夜不睡;熬夜93. run away. 跑开94. shout at. 冲…大声叫嚷95. fly a kite. 放风筝96. shout to. 对…大声喊叫97. wake…up…把…弄醒98. up and down. 上上下下99. get a surprise. 吃惊100. put up. 举起;搭起八年级分类词汇及短语★词汇回顾:名词(noun):1. diary. 日记,记事物2. activity. 活动3. bicycle. 自行车4. building. 建筑物,房子5. difference. 差异,不同6. umbrella. 雨伞,伞7. housework. 家务事8. program:节目9. coffee. 咖啡10. health. 健康11. result. 结果;后果12. percent. 百分之13. television. 电视节目14. mind. 头脑,心智15. body. 身体16. writer. 作家17. dentist. 牙医18. magazine. 杂志,期刊19. point. 得分;点20. mirror. 镜子21. competition. 竞争,竞赛22. kid. 小孩,年轻人23. fact. 事实;现实24. saying. 谚语,格言,警句25. hand. 手26. heart. 内心;心脏27. grade. 成绩等级;评分等级28. information. 信息,消息29. theater. 剧场,戏院30. seat. 座位,坐处31. screen. 银幕,屏幕32. ticket. 票;入场33. song. 歌曲,歌34. reporter. 记者35. service. 服务,接待36. menu. 菜单37. performer. 表演者,演员38. talent. 天资;天赋39. meal. 一餐所吃的食物40. magician. 魔术师41. prize. 奖品;奖金42. role. 作用;职能;角色43. winner. 获胜者;优胜者44. example. 实例;范例45. news. 新闻节目,新闻46. discussion. 讨论,商量47. joke. 笑话,玩笑48. action. 行动49. culture. 文化,文明50. reason. 原因,理由51. film. 电影52. character. 人物;角色53. army. 陆军;陆军部队54. girlfriend. 女朋友55. cook. 厨师56. college. 学院;大学57. education. 教育58. medicine. 药;医学59. article. 文章;论文60. university. 大学;高等学府61. resolution. 决心,决定62. team. 队;组63. meaning. 意义,意思64. promise. 承诺;诺言65. beginning. 开头;开端66. self-improvement. 自我改进67. hobby. 业余爱好68. relationship. 关系;联系69. schoolwork. 学校作业70. paper. 纸71. future. 未来;将来72. pollution. 污染;污染物73. prediction. 预言;预测74. environment. 环境75. planet. 行星76. earth. 地球;世界77. part. 部分;参加78. peace. 和平79. sea. 海;海洋80. sky. 天空81. astronaut. 宇航员;航天员82. apartment. 公寓套房83. space. 太空84. factory. 工厂85. servant. 仆人86. shape. 形状;外形87. side. 一方(的意见、态度)88. holiday. 假日;假期89. word. 单词;词90. salt. 食盐91. machine. 机器;机械装置92. plate. 盘子,碟子93. shake. 摇动;抖动94. hole. 洞;孔;坑95. piece. 片;块;段96. autumn. 秋天;秋季97. traveler. 旅行者,游客98. flu. 流行性感冒99. temperature. 温度;气温100. weekday. 工作日101. invitation. 邀请(函)102. goodbye. 再见103. preparation. 准备104. exam. 考试105. calendar. 日历;日程表106. daytime. 白天;日间107. guest. 客人;宾客108. event. 大事;公开活动109. concert. 音乐会110. ceremony. 开幕式111. meeting. 会议;集会112. advice. 建议;劝告113. expert. 专家v 114. wallet. 钱包115. mistake. 错误116. step. 步骤;步117. experience. 经历; 经验118. agent. 代理人;经纪人119. mile. 英里120. teenager. 青少年121. matter. 事情;问题122. stomachache. 胃痛123. stomach. 胃;胃部124. throat. 喉咙,咽喉125. fever. 发烧;发热126. rest. 休息127. cough. 咳嗽128. toothache. 牙痛129. headache. 头痛130. break. 休息,间歇131. passenger. 乘客;旅客132. trouble. 问题;苦恼133. knee. 膝盖134. climber. 登山者135. risk. 风险;危险;冒险136. accident. 事故137. situation. 情形;状况138. rock. 岩石139. knife. 刀140. blood. 血142. importance. 重要性;重要143. decision. 决定;抉择144. spirit. 勇气;意志145. death. 死;死亡146. nurse. 护士147. volunteer. 志愿者148. sign. 标志;信号149. notice. 通知;注意150. feeling. 感觉;感触151. satisfaction. 满意;满足152. joy. 愉快;高兴153. owner. 主人;物主154. journey. 旅行;行程155. wheel. 轮子;车轮156. letter. 信;函157. difficulty. 困难;难题158. door. 门159. training. 训练;培训160. kindness. 仁慈;善良161. interest. 兴趣;关注162. rubbish. 垃圾;废弃物163. floor. 地板164. mess. 杂乱;不整洁165. finger. 手指166. chore. 杂务;乏味无聊的工作167. snack. 小吃;点心;快餐168. stress. 精神压力;心理负担169. waste. 浪费;垃圾170. independence. 独立171. fairness. 公正性;合理性172. neighbor. 邻居173. midnight. 午夜;子夜174. deal. 协议;交易175. relation. 关系;联系;交往176. communication. 交流;沟通177. cloud. 云;云朵178. member. 成员;分子179. pressure. 压力180. opinion. 意见;想法;看法181. skill. 技艺;技巧182. development. 发展;成长183. rainstorm. 暴风雨184. alarm. 闹钟185. storm. 暴风雨186. wind. 风187. light. 光;光线;光亮188. area. 地区;地域189. wood. 木头;木190. window. 窗户;窗191. flashlight. 手电筒;火炬192. match. 火柴193. passage. 章节;段落194. pupil. 学生195. silence. 沉默;缄默;无声196. terrorist. 恐怖分子197. date. 日期;日子198. tower. 塔;塔楼199. truth. 事实;实情200. stone. 石头201. bit. 一点;小块202. object. 物体;物品203. tail. 尾巴204. stick. 棍;条205. prince. 王子206. couple. 夫妻;两人;两件事207. smile. 微笑208. gold. 金子;金币209. emperor. 国王210. silk. 丝绸;丝织物211. nobody. 小人物212. wife. 妻子;太太213. stepmother. 继母214. husband. 丈夫215. scene. 场;场景216. moonlight. 月光217. ground. 地面;地218. voice. 声音219. square. 平方;正方形220. meter. 米;公尺221. desert. 沙漠222. population. 人口; 人口数量223. tour. 旅行;旅游224. tourist. 旅行者;观光者225. wall. 墙226. achievement. 成就;成绩227. condition. 条件;状况228. force. 力;力量229. nature. 自然界;大自然230. ocean. 海洋;大海231. birth. 诞生;出生232. adult. 成人;成年动物233. bamboo. 竹子234. research. 研究;调查235. keeper. 饲养员;保管人236. excitement. 兴奋;激动237. illness. 疾病;病238. artwork. 图片;插图239. government. 政府;内阁240. oil. 油;食用油241. protection. 保护;保卫242. challenge. 挑战;考验243. treasure. 财富;珠宝244. island. 岛245. classic. 经典作品;名著246. page. 页;面;张247. ship. 船248. tool. 工具249. gun. 枪250. mark. 迹象;记号;分数251. sand. 沙;沙滩252. cannibal. 食人肉者253. land. 陆地;大地254. fiction. 小说255. technology. 科技;工艺256. pop. 流行音乐257. rock. 摇滚乐258. band. 乐队259. fan. 迷;狂热爱好者260. success. 成功261. laughter. 笑;笑声262. beauty. 美丽;美263. record. 唱片;记录264. line. 行;排265. amusement. 娱乐;游戏266. camera. 照相机;摄像机267. invention. 发明268. progress. 进步;进展269. toilet. 厕所270. performance. 表演;演出271. theme. 主题272. ride. 短途旅程273. province. 省份274. fear. 害怕275. fox. 狐狸276. equator. 赤道277. spring. 春天278. location. 地点;位置279. yard. 院子280. memory. 记忆;回忆281. toy. 玩具282. bear. 熊283. maker. 生产者;制订者284. scarf. 围巾;头巾285. board. 木板;板286. railway. 铁路;铁道287. while. 一段时间;一会儿288. hometown. 家乡;故乡289. shame. 羞耻;惭愧290. century. 百年;世纪291. childhood. 童年动词(verb.):1. seem: 似乎,好像2. decide:决定,下决心3. try. 尝试,设法,努力4. wonder. 想知道,琢磨5. wait. 等待,等候6. dislike. 不喜爱;厌恶7. swing. 摆动,摇摆8. die. 消失,灭亡,死亡9. win. 赢得;获胜10. care. 在意,担忧,关心11. should. 应该12. reach. 伸手;到达13. touch. 感动;触摸14. laugh. 笑,发笑15. break. 破坏;违背,打破16. share. 分享,共享17. choose. 选择;挑选18. act. 扮演;行动19. give. 提供;给20. plan. 计划,打算21. hope. 希望22. stand. 忍受23. happen. 发生;出现24. may. 也许;可能25. expect. 期待,预料26. appear. 出现27. become. 成为;开始变得28. lose. 失去,丢失29. send. 邮寄;发送30. question. 提问;怀疑31. discuss. 讨论;商量32. improve. 改进;改善33. agree. 同意;赞成34. pollute. 污染35. plant. 种植36. believe. 相信;认为有可能37. disagree. 不同意38. fall. 倒塌,跌倒39. peel. 剥皮,去皮40. pour. 倒出;倾倒41. add. 增加;增添42. dig. 挖,掘,凿43. celebrate. 庆祝;庆贺44. mix. 混合;融合45. fill. 充满;装满46. cover. 覆盖;遮盖47. hang. 悬挂;垂下48. serve. 接待;服务;提供49. prepare. 把...准备好50. catch. 及时赶上;抓住51. invite. 邀请52. accept. 接受53. refuse. 拒绝54. reply. 回答;答复55. delete. 删除56. print. 打印,印刷57. organize. 组织;筹备58. travel. 旅行;游历59. advise. 建议;劝告60. solve. 解决,解答61. lie. 躺;平躺62. hurt. 使疼痛;受伤63. hit. 打;击64. breathe. 呼吸65. mean. 意思是;打算;意欲66. control. 控制67. cheer. 欢呼;喝彩68. volunteer. 义务做,自愿做69. notice. 注意到;意识到70. raise. 募集;征集71. repair. 修理;修补72. fix. 修理;安装73. imagine. 想象,设想74. open. 打开;开75. carry. 拿;提;扛76. train. 训练;培训77. understand. 理解;领会78. change. 改变;变化79. interest. 使感兴趣;使关注80. fold. 折叠;对折81. sweep. 扫;打扫82. throw. 扔;掷83. pass. 给;递;通过84. borrow. 借用;借85. lend. 借给;借出86. hate. 讨厌;厌恶87. waste. 浪费;滥用88. provide. 提供;供应89. depend. 依靠;依赖90. develop. 发展;壮大91. drop. 落下;掉下92. allow. 允许;准许93. guess. 猜测;估计94. argue. 争吵;争论95. offer. 主动提出;自愿给予96. communicate. 交流;沟通97. explain. 解释;说明98. copy. 抄袭;模仿;复制,复印99. return. 归还;回来;返回100. compete. 竞争;对抗101. continue. 持续;继续存在102. compare. 对比;比较103. push. 鞭策;督促;推动104. cause. 造成;引起105. begin. 开始106. report. 报道;报告107. beat. 打败;敲打108. rise. 升起;增加;提高109. kid. 开玩笑;欺骗110. realize. 理解;领会;认识到111. shoot. 射击;发射112. remind. 提醒;使想起113. hide. 隐藏;隐蔽114. excite. 使兴奋;使激动115. fit. 适合;合身116. smile. 微笑117. cheat. 欺骗;蒙骗118. shine. 照耀;发光119. lead. 带路;领路120. marry. 结婚121. tour. 旅行122. protect. 保护;防护123. include. 包括;包含124. succeed. 实现目标;成功125. achieve. 达到;完成;成功126. weigh. 重量是…;称…的重量127. hurry. 匆忙;赶快128. mark. 做记号;打分129. belong. 属于;归属130. record. 录制;录音131. introduce. 介绍;引见132. invent. 发明;创造133. encourage. 鼓励134. collect. 收集;采集135. fear. 害怕136. check. 检查;审查137. clear. 清理;清除138. own. 拥有;有139. part. 离开;分开140. search. 搜索;搜查141. regard. 将…认为;把…视为…142. count. 数数143. consider. 注视;仔细考虑144. hold. 拥有;抓住形容词(adj.):1. wonderful. 精彩的,绝妙的2. bored. 厌倦的,烦闷的3. wet. 潮湿的,湿的,下雨的4. enough. 足够的,充足的5. hungry. 饥饿的6. full. 忙的;满的;充满的7. online. 在线的;联网的8. such. 这样的,类似的9. outgoing. 外向的,爱交际的10. better. 更好的,较好的11. fantastic. 极好的12. hard-working. 努力工作的13. serious. 严肃的,稳重的14. loud. 响亮的,大声的15. talented. 有才能的16. necessary. 必要的,必需的17. similar. 相像的,类似的18. primary. 最初的,最早的19. close. 接近的,靠近的20. fresh. 新鲜的;清新的21. comfortable. 舒服的22. worst. 最差的,最坏的23. worse. 更差的,更糟的24. creative. 有创造力的25. poor. 贫穷的,清贫的26. crowded. 挤的27. educational. 有教育意义的28. meaningless. 豪无意义的29. rich. 富有的30. famous. 著名的,出名的31. main. 主要的;最重要的32. common. 常见的33. successful. 成功的34. unlucky. 不幸的;不吉利的35. simple. 简单的;易做的36. ready. 愿意的;准备好的37. foreign. 外国的38. physical. 身体的39. personal. 个人的;私人的40. weekly. 每周的41. own. 自己的42. human. 人的43. dangerous. 危险的44. possible. 可能的45. impossible. 不可能的46. traditional. 传统的;惯例的47. sad. 悲哀的,难过的48. available. 有空的,可获得的49. surprised. 惊讶的50. upset. 难过的;沮丧的51. normal. 正常的;一般的52. angry. 生气的;发怒的53. careless. 粗心的54. understanding. 善解人意的55. careful. 细致的;小心的56. else. 别的;其他的57. sore. 疼痛的,酸痛的58. sick. 生病的;有病的59. sunburned. 晒伤的60. lonely. 孤独的;寂寞的61. strong. 强烈的;强壮的62. broken. 破损的;残缺的63. disabled. 残疾的;丧失能力的64. blind. 瞎的;失明的65. deaf. 聋的66. excited. 兴奋的;激动的67. clever. 聪明的68. ill. 有病的;不舒服的69. independent. 独立的;自主的70. fair. 合理的;公正的71. unfair. 不合理的;不公正的72. wrong. 有毛病;错误的73. elder. 年纪较长的74. nervous. 焦虑的;担忧的75. proper. 正确的,恰当的76. clear. 清楚易懂的;晴朗的77. typical. 典型的78. quick. 快的;快速的79. crazy. 疯狂的;不理智的80. usual. 通常的;寻常的81. strange. 奇特的;奇怪的82. fallen. 倒下的;落下的83. icy. 冰冷的;覆盖着冰的84. shocked. 惊愕的;受震惊的85. asleep. 睡着的86. weak. 虚弱的;无力的87. silly. 愚蠢的;不明事理的88. magic. 有魔力的;有神奇力量的 89. Western. 西方的90. gold. 金色的91. stupid. 愚蠢的92. whole. 整体的;全部的93. bright. 明亮的;光线充足的94. brave. 勇敢的;无畏的95. deep. 深的;纵深的96. amazing. 令人惊奇的;令人惊叹的97. ancient. 古老的;古代的98. wide. 宽的;宽阔的99. southwestern. 西南的100. thick. 厚的;浓的101. freezing. 极冷的;冰冻的102. adult. 成年的;成人的103. endangered. 濒危的104. awake. 醒着的105. remaining. 遗留的;剩余的106. wild. 野生的107. huge. 巨大的;极多的108. due. 预期的;预定的109. southern. 南方的110. modern. 当代的;现代的111. unbelievable. 难以置信的112. rapid. 快速的;迅速的113. unusual. 不寻常的;特别的114. social. 社会的115. peaceful. 和平的;安宁的116. perfect. 完美的;完全的117. safe. 安全的;无危险的118. sweet. 甜蜜的;甜的119. soft. 柔软的;软的120. junior. 地位低下的121. honest. 诚实的;老实的122. truthful. 真实的;诚实的123. opposite. 对面的;另一边的124. certain. 某种的;某事,某人副词(adv.):1. as. 像...一样,如同2. most. 最多,大多数3. hardly. 几乎不,几乎没有4. once. 一次,曾经5. once. 两次;两倍6. ever. 在任何时候;曾经7. maybe. 大概;或许8. least. 最小,最少9. together. 在一起;共同10. however. 然而;不过11. almost. 几乎,差不多12. less. 较少,较小13. loudly. 喧闹地;响亮地14. truly. 真正,确实15. quietly. 轻声地;安静地16. clearly. 清楚地,清晰地17. pretty. 相当;十分18. cheaply. 便宜地,低廉地19. carefully. 细致地;小心地20. beautifully. 漂亮地21. comfortably. 舒服地22. seriously. 严重地;严肃地23. already. 已经;早已24. even. 甚至;连;愈加25. probably. 很可能;大概26. finally. 最后;最终27. forward. 向前;前进29. certainly. 无疑;肯定;当然30. halfway. 在中途;部分地做31. off. 离开;不工作;从…去掉32. alone. 独自;单独33. anyway. 而且;加之34. neither. 也不35. instead. 代替;反而;却36. secondly. 其次;第二37. anymore. 不再;再也不38. perhaps. 可能;大概;也许39. heavily. 大量地;在很大程度上40. suddenly. 突然;忽然41. apart. 分离;分开42. completely. 彻底地;完全地43. recently. 不久前;最近44. actually. 真实地;事实上45. abroad. 在国外;到国外46. forever. 永远47. somewhere. 在某处;到某处48. simply. 仅仅;只;不过49. especially. 尤其;特别;格外50. mostly. 主要地;通常51. nowadays. 现今;目前;现在介词(prep.):1. below. 在...下面,到...下面2. than. 比3. through. 以;凭借;穿过4. inside. 在...里面5. during.. 在...期间6. without. 没有;不7. onto. 向;朝8. against. 倚;碰;撞9. towards. 朝;向;对着10. among. 在其中;…之一11. opposite. 与…相对;在…对面代词(pron.):1. anyone. 任何人2. anywhere. 在任何地方3. something. 某事,某物4. someone. 某人5. nothing. 没有什么6. everyone. 每人,所有人7. myself. 我自己8. yourself. 你自己9. few. 不多,很少10. none. 没有一个,毫无11. which. 哪一个;哪一些12. both. 两者都13. everybody. 每人;人人14. himself. 他自己15. themselves. 他(她、它)们自己16. herself. 她自己17. ourselves. 我们自己18. several. 几个;数个;一些19. whatever. 任何;每一20. nobody. 没有人21. itself. 它自己数词(num.):1. million. 一百万2. thousand. 一千连词(conj.):1. although :虽然,即使,尽管2. until. 直到...为止3. though. 虽然,尽管4. unless. 除非;如果不5. while. 与…同时;当…时;然而6. since. 因为;既然;自…以来7. whenever. 无论何时8. whether. 不管…;或者…;是否★短语回顾:1. quite a few. 相当多,不少2. of course. 当然,自然3. feel like. 感受到4. because of. 因为5. at least. 至少,不少于6. such as. 例如,像...这样7. more than. 多于8. less than. 少于9. care about. 关心,在意10. as long as. 只要,既然11. bring out. 使显现12. the same as. 和...相同13. in fact. 事实上,实际不14. be similar to. 与...相似15. so far. 到目前为止16. all kinds of. 各种各样的17. play a role. 发挥作用18. make up. 编造19. for example. 例如20. find out. 查明,弄清21. take...seriously. 认真对待22. be ready to. 愿意迅速做某事23. dress up. 装扮24. take sb’s place. 代替,替换25. do a good job. 干得好26. grow up. 长大,成长27. make sure. 确保,查明28. be able to. 能够做某事29. write down. 写下,记下30. take up. 开始做,学着做31. agree with. 同意,赞成32. play a part. 参与33. hundreds of. 许多,大量34. fall down. 跌倒,倒下35. look for. 寻找,寻求36. turn on. 接通,打开37. prepare for. 为...做准备38. another time. 其他时间39. hang out. 闲逛,常去某处40. look after. 照顾,照料41. turn down. 拒绝42. take a trip. 去旅行43. look forward to. 期待,期盼44. in half. 分成两半45. hear from. 收到信(电话)46. What’s the matter? 怎么了?47. have a cold. 患感冒48. have a stomachache. 胃痛49. lie down. 躺下50. take one’s temperature. 量体温51. have a fever. 发烧52. take breaks/ take a break. 休息53. get off. 下车54. to one’s surprise. 出乎…的意料55. right away. 立即,马上56. get into. 陷入,参与57. be used to. 习惯于…;适应于…58. take risks/ take a risk. 冒险59. run out (of). 用尽,耗尽60. cut off. 切除61. get out of. 离开,从…出来62. be in control of. 掌管;管理63. give up. 放弃64. clean up. 打扫干净65. cheer up. 振奋起来,高兴66. give out. 分发;散发67. come up with. 提出,想出68. put off. 推迟,延期69. hand out. 分发70. call up. 打电话给…;征召71. used to. 曾经…;过去…72. care for. 照顾;非常喜欢73. try out. 参加…选拔;试用74. fix up. 修理;装饰75. give away. 赠送;捐赠76. take after. 与…像77. set up. 建立78. make a difference. 有作用,影响79. take out the rubbish. 倒垃圾80. all the time. 频繁;反复81. as soon as. 一…就…;尽快82. in order to. 目的是,为了83. depend on. 依靠;信赖84. take care of. 照顾;处理85. What’s wrong? 哪儿不舒服?86. look through. 浏览;快速查看87. big deal. 重要的事88. work out. 成功地发展;解决89. get on with. 和睦相处;关系良好 90. cut out. 删除;删去91. compare…with…比较;对比92. in one’s opinion. 依…看93. go off. 发出响声94. pick up. 接电话95. fall asleep. 睡着;进入梦乡96. die down. 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失97. have a look. 看一看98. in silence. 沉默;无声99. make one’s way. 前往;费力地前进100. take down. 拆除;往下拽;记录101. at first. 最初;首先102. a little bit. 有点儿;稍微。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
初一上册各模块知识点及考试重点名词所所有格:⑴表示有生命的名词的所有格其单数形式是加 's, students' rooms, father's shoes。
(2). 如复数结尾不是s的仍加 's,如:Children's Day。
(3). 在表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用 's,例如:a twenty minutes' walk,ten miles' journey,a boat's length,two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。
(4). 无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构,例如:a map of China,the end of thisterm,the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。
特殊情况:the key to the door/ the answer to the questionthe ticket for the concert(5). 双重所有格,例如:a friend of my father's。
【注意】如果两个名词并列,并且分别有 's,则表示“分别有”,例如:John's and Mary's rooms(约翰和玛丽各有一间,共两间);Tom's and Mary's bikes(两人各自的自行车)。
两个名词并列,只有一个's,则表示“共有”,例如:John and Mary's room(约翰和玛丽共有一间);Tom and Mary's mother(即Tom与Mary是兄妹)。
名词复数的不规则变化单复数通同形:人们说汉语和日语,瑞士人喜欢绵羊、鹿和雨fish 、sheep、deer、people、Chinese、English不规则变化:男女孩子的脚,踩住老鼠的牙Women、 men 、feet、 mice、 teeth1、would的用法①Would you like to do sth你愿意干某事吗提出建议邀请,如果同意,用YES,I’d love to./all right /A good idea.如果拒绝,也要客气的回绝。
②would like sth想要某物Would like sb to do sth想让某人做某事Would like to do 想去做一件事情③Would you please do sth请求2、表示时间的介词At 后接时间点,周末at the weekendIn 用在年、月、季节或上午、下午、晚上等名词前On 后一般跟具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上3、look、see、watch、readLook集中注意力看,强调看的动作,如跟宾语,要用atSee 强调看的结果,看见,看到Watch 强调专注地看,有欣赏的意味,常用语看电视,看球赛Read 阅读,看书1、would的用法①Would you like to do sth你愿意干某事吗提出建议邀请,如果同意,用YES,I’d love to./all right /A good idea.如果拒绝,也要客气的回绝。
②would like sth想要某物Would like sb to do sth想让某人做某事Would like to do 想去做一件事情③Would you please do sth请求2、表示时间的介词At 后接时间点,周末at the weekendIn 用在年、月、季节或上午、下午、晚上等名词前On 后一般跟具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上初一下册重点知识2、形容词和副词形容词比较级用法:1.最明显的提示词是than,其结构为“A…+比较级+than+B”。
2.有表示程度的副词a little,a bit,a few,a lot,much,even,still,far,rather,any等修饰时,用形容词比较级。
3.表示两者之间进行选择“哪一个更…”时,句型“Which/Who is+形容词比较级,A or B”4、表示“越来越……”,即“比较级+and+比较级”,多音节词和部分双音节词时用“more and more+形容词原级”。
5、表示“越……就越……”时,用“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构。
形容词最高级用法:1.表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时,用最高级形式。
最高级前必须加定冠词the,句末常跟一个in/of短语来表示范围。
2.表示在三者或三者以上的人或物进行选择时,用“Which/Who is+the+最高级,A,B or C”3、表示“最……的……之一”时,用“one of the+形容词最高级”结构,4、形容词最高级前面可以加序数词,表示“第几最……一、词汇1、enjoyenjoy sth/doing 喜欢某物/做某件事情enjoy oneself= have a good time玩的愉快派生词:enjoyable,令人愉快的 enjoyment, 乐趣2、dress,put on, wear,be indress后常跟人作宾语,给…穿衣服,get dressed或dress oneself put on意为穿上,强调穿的动作,宾语通常是衣服、鞋帽wear穿着,戴着,强调穿的状态,宾语可以是衣帽也可以是饰品be in也表状态,后面要加颜色,表示穿着什么颜色的衣服3、 bring, take, carry 和get的用法。
bring意思为“拿来”、“带来”。
指将某物或某人从别处“带来”。
Bring me the book, please.take意思是“拿走”,“带走”It looks like rain. Take a raincoat with you.carry 是“带着、搬运、携带”的意思,不表明来去的方向。
Do you always carry a handbagGet 是去某处将某物拿回来。
Please go to my office to get some chalk.4、strict adj. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格be strict in sb 对某事要求严格5、spend人+spend+时间/金钱+ on sth/ (in) doing sth6、get ready forget ready for sth 为…做准备(强调动作)get ready to do sth 准备去做…(强调动作)be ready for sth 准备好… (强调状态)be ready to do sth 准备好去做…(强调状态)get sth ready 把sth 准备好7、look forward to doing8、be good/bad atdo well/badly in9、hope 与wish的区别:希望去做… hope to do sth/wish to do sth希望sb去做… wish sb to do …hope与wish后都可以接that从句.二、金牌句型1、It is more difficult for old people to learn English.It is +adj.+(for sb)+to do sth.2、It is the best way to get to school.3、What’s the population of Shanghai在询问有多少人口用“What’s the population of…”/ “How large is the population of…”表示“有多少人口”用“…have/has a population of…”形容人口的多少用large和small,而不用many,much和few,little4、有关how的疑问句短语How long… 多长时间或物体长度How soon… 过多久,用于将来时间How often… 频率How far… 多远,指距离5、What be sb like 询问某人什么样,可以是外貌或性格等;What do/does sb look like 询问相貌。
初二上册考试重点一、语法1、时态的考察,对于各种时态主要看时间标志词,尤其是:just now/just/now; ago/before; five years ago/since five years ago/for five years, 时态的考察以现在完成时为重点,注意非延续性动词在现在完成加时间的情况下需要变为延续性状态的词。
have been to /have been in/ have gone to2、反义疑问句*祈使句Let引导的祈使句有两种情况:1)Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we2)Let us/me..., will you或won't you。
Let me have a try, will you/won't you3)动词原形开头的祈使句都用will you 或won’t you*当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。
例如:I don't think he will come, will he若是非第一人称,则与主句的主语相一致He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he*当陈述部分为从句时,若主句主语为 I ,反意部分的主语为从句主语;若不为 I ,反义部分的主语为主句主语。
①I know your father is a worker, isn't he①she knows your father is a worker, doesn’t she*当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时:few, little, seldom,hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。
例如: He is never late for school, is he*陈述部分是there be句型时,其反意疑问句中要用there。
There was a hospital here, wasn't there*陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时,反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。