必修三_unit2_词汇
人教版高中英语必修三词汇表Unit2(含教材例句及词汇用法讲解)
人教版高中英语必修三词汇表（含教材例句及词汇用法讲解）Book3 Unit21.diet /' daɪət /◎n.[C]&[U] 日常饮食；规定饮食（为健康或减肥等目的）Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy diet?人人都得吃饭，但是你有健康的饮食吗？(p9)a balanced diet 均衡的饮食a low-fat, salt-free diet低脂肪无盐的饮食go on a diet/be on a diet节食I decided to go on a diet before my holiday. 我决定在休假前节食。
◎vi.节食；按规定饮食She's always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.她总是在节食，但体重好像并未减少。
2.△spaghetti /spə'geti/ n.[U]意大利式细面条She ate a dish of spaghetti. 她吃了一盘意大利面条。
3.nut /nʌt/ n.[C] 坚果；果仁Nuts and seeds are good sources of vitamin E. 坚果和种子里含有丰富的维生素E。
4.△muscle /'mʌsl/ n. [C]&[U]肌肉；瘦肉food that helps grow bones and muscles 有助于骨骼和肌肉生长的食物(p9)5.△protective /prə' tektɪv / adj.给予保护的；保护的Workers should wear full protective clothing . 工人应该穿着全套防护服。
6.bean /bi:n/ n.[C]豆；豆科植物bean curd豆腐（= tofu）coffee/cocoa beans咖啡/ 可可豆full of beans = full of life充满活力；精力充沛I felt full of beans after a good sleep. 睡了一大觉后,我感到精神奕奕。
人教版高中英语必修三Unit2单词详解
• get in插话；收获；进入 • get down下来；取下；放下 • get across被理解，(把……)讲清楚 • get off从……下来；下车；下去 • get through花光(时间、钱等)；通过；接通
• balanced adj.保持(或显示)平衡的
• What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?
• 假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样？
• 3. ought to应该，应当(ought to与should意思接近， 大多数情况下二者可以互换，但是should谈的是自 己的主观看法，ought to则更多反映客观情况，在 谈到法律、义务和规定时使用 )
• You have to balance the advantages of living in the countryside against the disadvanta坏处。
• keep one’s balance保持平衡 in the balance
(3)curiously adv.好奇地；说来奇怪 asked you that question.虚拟语气
• 5.get away with... (n/doing) • a)不因某事而受惩罚。I won’t have you getting
away with cheating in the exam. • b)偷携某物潜逃。The robbers robbed the bank and
be curious about...对……感到好奇
(2) be
curious
to
do
sth.极想做……
4.A student should always be curious to learn.
高中英语必修三 Unit 2 必背单词和词块
必修三Unit2 必背单词和词块一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义) 1．virtue n．高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质2．dilemma n. 进退两难的境地；困境3．illustrate vt. (举例)说明；阐明4．entrust vt. 委托；交付5．tuition n. (小组)教学；讲课6．fee n. 专业服务费；报酬7．clinic n. 诊所；门诊部8．decade n. 十年；十年期9．staff n. 员工；全体职员10．principle n . 道德原则；法则；原则11．passive adj. 被动的；顺从的12．pregnant adj. 怀孕的；妊娠的13．disguise vt. 装扮；假扮；掩盖n. 伪装；化装用具14．despair n. 绝望vi. 绝望；感到无望15．fable n. 寓言；寓言故事(二)背重点单词——写对才行1．precious adj. 珍稀的；宝贵的2．marriage n. 结婚；婚姻3．union n. 协会；联合会；工会4．scholarship n. 奖学金5．colleague n. 同事；同僚6．faraway adj. 遥远的7．publish vt. 发表(作品)；出版8．retire vi.&vt. 退休；退职；退出9．saving n. 节省物；节约；[pl.]储蓄金；存款10．sharp adj. 急剧的；锋利的；明显的11．insurance n. 保险；保险业12．replace vt. 接替；取代；更换13．accident n. 事故；车祸；失事14．whisper vi. &vt. 悄声说；耳语；低语n. 耳语(声)；低语(声)；传言；谣传15．midnight n. 子夜；午夜16．import n. 进口；进口商品vt. 进口；输入；引进17．export n. 出口；出口商品vt. 出口；输出；传播18．chairman n. 主席；主持人；董事长19．memory n. 记忆力；回忆20．tear n. 眼泪；泪水21．flexible adj. 灵活的；可变通的22．income n. 收入；收益23．per prep. 每；每一24．therefore adv. 因此；所以(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1．majority n．大部分；大多数→minority n．少数民族；少数派2．complain vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚→complaint n．抱怨3．respond vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应→response n．反应；回答；回复4．reject vt.拒绝接受；不录用→rejection n．拒绝接受；否决5．appoint vt.任命；委派→appointment n．约会；任命→appointed adj.约定的；指定的6．elect vt.选举；推选→election n．选举；推选；当选7．scare vt. 惊吓；使害怕vi.受惊吓→scared adj.害怕的；对……感到惊慌恐惧的→scary adj.恐怖的；吓人的8．operate vi.工作；运转；动手术vt.操作→operation n．手术；企业；经营→operator n．操作员9．assist vt.帮助；援助→assistance n．帮助；协助→assistant n．助手；助理；售货员10．harm n.&vt.伤害；损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的[语境活用]1．I made an appointment (appoint) with the director to gain his approval of a new program.2．Her proposal met with continual rejections (reject), which made her mad.3．Many people voted for him in the election and eventually he was elected as president.(elect)4．None of the students responded to her question; that is to say, her question failed to get a response from any of the students.(respond)5．It was a scary story and children were scared after they heard it.(scare)6．The operator is operating the big machine according to the operation guidance.(operate)7．Eating too much every day is harmful to our health; that is to say, eating too much every day does harm to our health.(harm)8．Tom is an assistant teacher in the college.He often assists the students with their problems andgives assistance to any student in need.(assist)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”，不背绝对不行1．majority n．大部分；大多数2．respond vt.回答；回复vi.做出反应；回应4．replace vt.接替；取代；更换；代替；把……放回原处(五)背短语词块——表达出彩，需多积词块才行单元短语再认再现1．carry sb. through sth.帮助某人渡过难关2．would rather do 宁愿做3．graduate from 从……毕业4．play a key role 发挥关键作用5．care for 关心6．be responsible for 对……负责7．be known as 作为……而出名8．in one's lifetime 在某人一生中9．pass away 去世10．in memory of 作为对……的纪念11．trip over 被……绊倒12．in despair 处于绝望中13．a great deal (of) 大量14．look into 调查；研究15．complain about 抱怨16．be scared of 害怕……重点短语拓展用活1．a great/good deal of许多的；大量的2．in memory of作为对……的纪念(六)背主题写作——好习作就靠“仿效”和“背诵”1、寓言故事的评论2、待人友善的故事Sample Writing“The Stone in the Roadis an old fable about a king who thinks his people are lazy, so he puts a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waits to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose,and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me because none of the characters in the story learnt anything For this reason,I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people the need for personal responsibility.假定你是李华，你校正在组织英语作文比赛。
新版人教版高中英语词汇表必修三Unit2
词汇表必修三Unit21. moral adj. 道德的;道义上的n，品行;道德;寓意2. virtue n. 高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质3. dilemma n. 进退两难的境地;困境4. moral dilemma道德困境5. faint vi. 昏倒;晕厥adj.不清楚的;微弱的6. illustrate vt. (举例)说明;阐明;给(书或文章)加插图7. precious adj. 珍稀的;宝贵的8. entrust vt. 委托;交付9. carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关10. marriage n. 结婚;婚烟11. majority n. 大部分;大多数12. complain vi.＆vt.抱怨;发牢骚13. tuition n. (小组)教学;讲课14. fee n. 专业服务费;报酣15. tuition fees学费16. respond vt. 回答;回复vi做出反应;回应17. response n. 反应;回答;回复18. union n. 协会;联合会;工会19. scholarship n. 奖学金20. hire vt. 聘任;雇用;租用n.租借;租用21. physician n. 医师;(尤指)内科医生22. r esident physician住院医师23. colleague n. 同事;同像24. reject vt. 拒绝接受;不录用25. rejection n 拒绝接受;否决26. appoint vt. 任命;委派27. clinic n. 诊所;门诊部28. araway adj. 遥远的29. elect vt. 选举;推选30. election n. 选举;推选;当选31. decade n. 十年;十年期32. elsewhere adv. 在别处;去别处33. tend vt. 照顾;照料vi.倾向;趋于34. tend to do sth 易于做某事;往往会发生某事35. publish vt. 发表(作品);出版36. staff n. 员工;全体职员37. retire vi＆vt.退体;退职;退出38. saving n. 节省物;节省;节约;[pl.]储蓄金;存款39. kindergarten n. 学前班;幼儿园40. principle n. 道德原则;法则;原则41. passive adj. 被动的;顺从的42. scared adj. 害怕的;对…感到惊慌或恐惧的43. scare vt. 惊吓;使害怕vi受惊吓44. sharp adj. (増长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;adj明显的45. insurance n 保险;保险业46. energetic adj. 精力充沛的;充满活力的47. replace vt. 接替;取代;更换48. accident n. 事故;车祸;失事49. operation n. 手术;企业;经营50. whisper vi.＆vt.悄声说;耳语;低语n.耳语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传51. midnight n. 子夜;午夜52. import n. 进口;进口商品vt.进口;输入;引进53. export n. 出ロ;出口商品vt.出口;输出;传播54. pole n. (行星的)极;地极55. lap n. (坐着时的)大腿部;(跑道等的)一圈56. bite vt.＆vi.( bit，bitten)咬;叮;蜇n.咬;(咬下的)-口;咬伤57. lip n. 嘴唇58. assist vt. 帮助;援助59. first aid急救60. pass away去世61. chairman n. 主席;主持人;董事长62. memory n. 记忆力:回忆63. in memory of 作为对……的纪念64. chain n. 一连串(人或事);链子;链条65. cafe n. 咖啡馆;小餐馆66. waitress n. (餐馆的)女服务员;女侍者67. pregnant adj. 怀孕的;妊娠的68. disguise vt. 装扮;假扮;掩盖n.伪装;化装用具69. maple n. 枫树;械树70. cart n. 手推车;运货马车71. spill vt& vi. spilt/spilled, spilt/spilled使)酒出;(使)滋出72. trip over 被…绊倒73. limp vt. 跋行:一瘸一拐地走74. tear n. 眼泪;泪水75. in tears流着泪;含着泪76. harm n.＆vt.伤害;损害77. despair n. 绝望,绝望;感到无望78. in despair 处于绝望中79. might n. 力量;威力80. a great deal of 大量81. fable n. 寓言;寓言故事82. court n. (网球等的)球场;法院;法庭83. flexible adj. 灵活的;可变通的84. income n. 收入;收益85. per prep.每;每一86. therefore adv. 因此;所以87. tension n. 紧张关系;紧张;焦虑88. Peking Union Medical College北京协和医学院89. the Wenhai Scholarship “文海”奖学金90. the OB- GYN department (全称Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology)妇产科91. the People’s Republic of China中华人民共和国92. the National People’s Congress/kongres全国人民代表大会93. the North/ South Pole北极/南极94. Henry Norman Bethune 亨利・诺曼·白求恩。
高中英语必修三Unit2单词表
高中英语必修三U nit2义释单词音标diet /'dai ?t/ n. 日常饮食vi. 节食nut /n ?t/ n. 坚果；果仁bean /bi:n/ n. 豆；豆科植物pea /pi:/ n. 豌豆cucumber /'kju:k ?mb ?/ n. 黄瓜eggplant /'e ɡplɑ:nt/ n. 茄子pepper /'pep ?/ n. 辣椒；辣椒粉mushroom /'m ??rum/ n. 蘑菇peach /pi:t ?/n. 桃子lemon /'lem ?n/ n. 柠檬balance /'b? l ?ns/ vt. 平衡；权衡n. 天平；平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue /'b ɑ:bikju:/ vt. & n. 烧烤；烤肉mutton /'m ?t ?n/ n. 羊肉roast /r ?ust/ adj. 烤制的vt. & vi. 烤；烘fry /frai/ vt. & vi. 油煎；油炸ought / ?:t/ v. aux. 应当；应该ought to 应当；应该bacon /'beik ?n/ n. 熏咸肉；腊肉lose weight 体重减轻；减肥slim /slim/ vi. 变细；减肥a dj. 苗条的；纤细的curiosity / kju ?ri' ?s?ti/ n. 好奇心hostess /'h ?ustis/ n. 女主人；女主持人raw /r ?:/ adj. 生的；未加工的vinegar /'vini ɡ?/ n. 醋get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚lie /lai/ n. 谎话；谎言v i.说谎tell a lie说谎customer /'k ?st?m ?/ n. 顾客；消费者discount /'diskaunt/ n. 折扣win ⋯back 赢回；重新获得weakness /'wi:knis/ n. 缺点；虚弱；弱点strength /stre ?θ/ n. 强项；长处；力量consult /k ?n's?lt/ vt. 咨询；请教；商量fibre /'faib ?/ n. 纤维；纤维制品digest /d(a)i'd ?est/ vi. & vt. 消化n. 摘要；概要carrot /'k? r ?t/ n. 胡萝卜earn one ’s living 谋生debt /det/ n. 债；债务in debt 欠债glare / ɡlε?/ vi. 怒目而视；闪耀n. 怒视；眩目的光spy /spai/ vi. & vt. 窥探；秘密监视n. 间谍；侦探spy on 暗中监视；侦查limit /'limit/ vt. 限制；限定n. 界限；限度limited /'limitid/ adj. 有限的benefit /'benifit/ n. 利益；好处vt. & vi. 有益于；有助于breast /brest/ n. 胸部；乳房garlic /' ɡɑ:lik/ n. 大蒜sigh /sai/ vi. 叹息；叹气n. 叹息；叹息声combine /k ?m'bain/ vt. & vi. （使）联合；（使）结合cut down 削减；删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重。
人教版高中英语必修三第二单元词汇分类汇总
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues名词Noun1. virtue高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质e.g.: Can you list some virtues that are admired in every culture?2. dilemma进退两难的境地；困境e.g.: A moral dilemma is a situation in which you have two or more difficult choices to make.3. moral dilemma道德困境4. marriage结婚；婚姻e.g.: At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine.5. majority大部分；大多数e.g.: The majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.6. tuition（小组）教学；讲课e.g.: Your parents will have to cover your tuition fees.7. fee专业服务费；报酬e.g.: Does the bank charge a fee for setting up the account?8. tuition fees学费9. response反应；回答；回复e.g.: What was the response from most of the people?10. union协会；联合会；工会e.g.: I’ve joined the union.11. scholarship奖学金e.g.: Eight years later, Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) with the Wenhai Scholarship, the highest prize given to a graduate.12. physician医师；（尤指）内科医生e.g.: Within six months, she was named a chief resident physician, a position that usually took four years to achieve.13. resident physician住院医师14. colleague同事；同僚e.g.: She greatly impressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay.15. rejection拒绝接受；否决e.g.: Constant rejections made him feel worthless.16. clinic诊所；门诊部e.g.: Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic.17. election选举；推选；当选e.g.: The prime minister is about to call an election.18. decade十年；十年期e.g.: The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade.19 staff员工；全体职员e.g.: “The OB-GYN department cares for two lives,” she told new staff in her department.20. saving节省物；节省；节约；[pl.] 储蓄金；存款e.g.: Since she had no children of her own, she left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors.21. kindergarten学前班；幼儿园e.g.: She’s in kindergarten now.22. principle道德原则；法则；原则e.g.: What was the main principle guiding Dr Lin through the choices in her life?23. insurance保险；保险业e.g.: You can make a claim on your insurance policy.24. accident事故；车祸；失事e.g.: Hearing that his wife had been injured in an accident, Mr Johnson hurried to the hospital.25. operation手术；企业；经营e.g.: During the operation, she sat in the waiting room for over an hour worrying about him.26. midnight子夜；午夜e.g.: He suddenly woke up at midnight when he heard someone knocking at his door.27. pole（行星的）极；地极e.g.: Returning from the North Pole, the traveller wrote a book about his experience and had it published the following year.28. lap（坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈e.g.: The child lay on her mother’s lap, smiling sweetly.29. lip嘴唇e.g.: The assistant pursed her lips.30. chairman主席；主持人；董事长e.g.: The chairman of the company presented the annual report.31. memory记忆力；回忆e.g.: I had a bad memory for names.32. chain一连串（人或事）；链子；链条e.g.: I’m sure you’ve heard the famous country music song “Chain of Love”.33. café咖啡馆；小餐馆e.g.: When the lady stops at a café, she notices her waitress is pregnant and tired.34. waitress（餐馆的）女服务员；女侍者e.g.: The lady walks out, leaving the change and a note for the waitress.35. maple枫树；槭树e.g.: It’s made of maple.36. cart手推车；运货马车e.g.: The first person down the street was a milkman with his cart.37. tear眼泪；泪水e.g.: A tear rolled down his face.38. might力量；威力e.g.: I pushed the rock with all my might.39. fable寓言；寓言故事e.g.: What do you think this fable is trying to tell us?40. court（网球等的）球场；法院；法庭e.g.: Seeing the tennis star leaving the court, the girl quickly picked up her camera and ran over him.41. income收入；收益e.g.: According to a recent survey, the majority of doctors believed their incomes did not match how hard they worked.42. tension紧张关系；紧张；焦虑e.g.: In response to a question about tensions between doctors and patients, some respondents complain that misleading media reports about doctors have greatly harmed society, causing the public to distrust medical workers.动词Verb1. illustrate vt.（举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图e.g.: What does the author want to illustrate by mentioning Dr Lin’s life choices?2. entrust委托；交付e.g.: If they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust?3. complain抱怨；发牢骚e.g.: He mother complained, thinking of the high tuition fees.4. respond回答；回复/ 做出反应；回应e.g.: She responded, “I’d rather stay single to study all my life!”5. reject拒绝接受；不录用e.g.: Dr Lin, however, rejected the offer.6. appoint任命；委派e.g.: In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of war.7. elect选举；推选e.g.: In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many positions.8. tend照顾；照料/ 倾向；趋于e.g.: She was more interested in tending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors.9. publish发表（作品）；出版e.g.: The first edition was published in 2002.10. retire退休；退职；退出e.g.: Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April 1983.11. scare惊吓；使害怕/ 受惊吓e.g.: It scared me to think I was alone in the building.12. replace接替；取代；更换e.g.: The student union will hold a special meeting in January to elect someone to replace the secretary.13. assist帮助；援助e.g.: Despite the difficult situation, Dr Bethune did whatever he could to assist the Chinese people.14. spill (split/spilled, split/spilled)（使）洒出；（使）溢出e.g.: Water had spilled out of the bucket onto the floor.15. limp跛行；一瘸一拐地走e.g.: She had twisted her ankle and was limping.形容词Adjective1. precious珍稀的；宝贵的e.g.: To a person nothing is more precious than their life.2. faraway遥远的e.g.: At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.3. passive被动的；顺从的e.g.: Many students have shown that shy, passive children tend to be socially rejected by their classmates.4. scared害怕的；对……感到惊慌或恐惧的e.g.: She was so scared during the interview that she completely forgot how she should respond to the questions.5. sharp（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的e.g.: Many Americans complain about the sharp increase in the cost of health care and health insurance recently.6. energetic精力充沛的；充满活力的e.g.: One of the advantages of hiring energetic and positive young people is that they tend to show interest in their work and they are eager to learn.7. pregnant怀孕的；妊娠的e.g.: I was pregnant with our third child at the time.8. flexible灵活的；可变通的e.g.: When asked about their work schedules, many people preferred more flexible work hours.副词Adverb1. elsewhere在别处；去别处e.g.: Her hear, however, was elsewhere.2. therefore因此；所以e.g.: The researchers conducting the survey concluded that if hospitals and clinics serving the general public received more support, it would help to keep their medical staff from leaving the profession, and therefore the public would continue to receive good health services.介词Preposition1. per每；每一e.g.: A staff working in a large public hospital often has to see 100 patients per day.兼类词Words with Multiple Part of Speech1. moral adj.道德的；道义上的n.品行；道德；寓意e.g.: It’s when you have two choices, and you have to choose one, but for moral reasons, sometimes it could be really difficult to decide.2. faint vi. 昏倒；晕厥adj.不清楚的；微弱的e.g.: During the exam, the student next to her fainted.3. hire vt.聘任；雇用；租用n.租借；租用e.g.: She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital.4. whisper vi. & vt.悄声说；耳语；低语n.耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传e.g.: I saw her whispering something into his ear, obviously not wanting to be heard.5. import n.进口；进口商品vt.进口；输入；引进e.g.: Facing higher import and export costs, the company is looking for ways to survive.6. export n.出口；出口商品vt.出口；输出；传播e.g.: The islands export sugar and fruit.7. bite vt. & vi. (bit, bitten) 咬；叮；蛰n.咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤e.g.: Feeling hurt by the rejection, she bit her lip and quietly walked away.8. disguise vt.装扮；假扮；掩盖n.伪装；化装用具e.g.: Early one morning, the king disguised himself and went to a local village.9. harm n.& vt.伤害；损害e.g.: Is there no one in this village who feels any responsibility to keep their neighbours from harm?10. despair n.绝望vi.绝望；感到无望e.g.: A deep sense of despair overwhelmed him.短语Expression1. carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关e.g.: Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.2. tend to do sth易于做某事；往往会发生某事e.g.: When I’m tired, I tend to make mistakes.3. first aid急救e.g.: He helped to organise hospitals, taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid.4. pass away去世e.g.: Sadly, Dr Bethune passed away in November the following year and was buried in Shijiazhuang.5. in memory of作为对……的纪念e.g.: After Dr Bethune’s death, Chairman Mao Zedong wrote an article in memory of him, in which he praised Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.6. trip over被……绊倒e.g.: One woman tripper over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.7. in tears流着泪；含着泪e.g.: She picked herself up and limped away in tears.8. in despair处于绝望中e.g.: The king was in despair.9. a great deal (of)大量e.g.: After a great deal of effort, she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the street.。
必修三unit2词汇派生(教师版)
必修三unit2词汇派生1.contribution n.贡献；投稿→contribute v.贡献；投稿；导致2.relief n.缓解，减轻→relieve v.缓解3.shortage n.短缺，不足→short a.短的；矮的；不足的→shortly adv.简短地→shorten v.缺乏；使...缩短4.effective a.有效的→effectively adv.有效地→effectiveness n.有效性→efficiency n.效率→ineffective a.无效的5.recycle v.再利用→cycle n.周期；循环；骑自行车/v.骑自行车→cyclist n.骑自行车的人→recyclable a.可回收利用的6.earn v.挣钱→earning n.收入，赢得的钱7.donate v.捐赠→donation n.捐赠8.reality n.真实，现实→real a.真的→really adv.确实地9.extend v.持续→extensive a.广泛的10.disability n.残疾，残障→disabled a.有残疾的/n.残疾人→able a.能够的→ability n.能力→enable v.使能够，使实现11.sensitive a.敏感的→sensitivity n.敏感性→sense n.感觉/v.感觉到，意识到→sensor n.传感器12.generous a.慷慨的，大方的→generously a.慷慨地→generosity n.慷慨13.hesitate v.犹豫→hesitation n.犹豫14.assistance n.帮助，援助→assist v.帮助→assistant n.助手15.registration n.登记，注册→register v.登记16.confirmation n.证实→confirm v.证实17.temporary a.短期的，临时的→temporarily adv.短暂地，临时地itary n.军队→militant a.好战的19.achievement n.成就→achieve v.完成，实现20.knighthood n.（英国的）爵士封号或头衔→knight n.骑士21.major a.主要的，重要的；大量的/v.主修/n.专业；主修课程→majority n.大部分，大多数→minor a.少数的，次要的/v.辅修/n.辅修科目→minority n.少部分22.treatment n.治疗，疗法→treat v.招待；治疗/n.招待23.certificate n.证明→certification n.证明，鉴定（指需要通过特定考试获得的）→certify v.证明。
(最新整理)必修三Unit2词汇
1) Oh, why it is always you that put on weight?
2) Have you weighed yourself lately?
3) --I will watch my weight. I’ve decided to lose
weight.
--Only gain 10 kilograms. Now, I weighs 50kg.
1. The party has been in power for many years and it has shows its strengths in dealing with many important problems.
2. Force can never destroy right. 3.He longs for unlimited power . 4. Those people who are aged from3 to 10
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8. win…back 赢回； 重新获得
• win over
说服；把……争取过 来
• win throቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱgh/out • 摆脱困境；终获成功
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9. strength
strengthen strong
n. (U/C) 强项； 长处 n. (U) 力量 vt. /vi.加强；增强
(最新整理)必修三Unit2词汇
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Unit 2 Healthy eating
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1. diet n. 节食 日常饮食 a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 A balanced diet is important for health. be/go on a diet 节食, 控制饮食 She has been on a diet for a week, so she is very weak now. He is too fat. He has to go on a diet or he can’t get out from the door.
人教必修三 Unit2-Healthy-eating-词汇
17. consult vt. 咨询；请教；商量 n. consultation
consult sb. (about sth.)
请教
consult (with) sb. about/on sth. （与某人）商量……
consult the dictionary
n. consultant 顾问，咨询 on sth.
19. digest vi./vt. 消化；领悟 n. 摘要；概要
digestible adj. 易消化的，好理解的
digestion n. 消化能力
digestive system
20. poisonous adj. 有毒的；恶毒的，邪恶的 poison n. 毒药 vt.下毒 poison sb. with sth.
32. cooperation n. 合作；协作
cooperation (in doing sth.)
（和某人）在某方面的合作
cooperate (with sb. ) (in/on sth.)
cooperative adj.
合作的，同心协力的 n.合作企业
3. 我不能容忍你们考试作弊而不受惩罚。 I can’t stand you getting away with cheating in the exam.
14. lie n. 谎言 vi. 说谎 lied lied tell a lie = tell lies to lie (to sb.) (about sth.) lie through your teeth 满口谎言；睁眼说瞎话
8. sign n. 牌示，标记，符号，告示；示意 vt. 签字；签约；向……示意
sign up for 报名参加……
高中英语必修三Unit 2 Morals and Virtues知识点归纳(单词、短语、句型、语法)
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues重点知识归纳总结（单词+短语+句子+语法）一、重点单词和短语1. carry sb through sth 帮助某人渡过难关教材原句These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices．林巧稚医生的这番话让我们可以窥见这位了不起的女性的内心世界，以及是什么支持她度过充满艰难抉择的一生。
●Her confidence carried her through.自信心帮助她渡过了难关。
《朗文当代》联想拓展含有carry的其他常用短语carry on继续carry out执行；实行●It was important to carry out the work quickly．赶快开展这些工作是重要的。
2. majority n．大部分；大多数教材原句At age 18, instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls, she chose to study medicine．18岁时，她没有像大多数女孩那样遵循传统的婚姻道路，而是选择了学医。
常用搭配be in the majority占多数the majority of... =most (of)... 大多数……●In the nursing profession, women are in the majority.女性在护理行业中占大多数。
特别注意当“the majority of+名词”作主语时，其后的谓语动词的数取决于of之后的名词；当the majority单独作主语时，如果强调整体，谓语动词用单数形式，如果强调个体，谓语动词用复数形式。
新人教版高中英语必修三Unit2单词及课文录音
必修三 Unit 2 单词及课文录音2019普通高中教科书英语必修三听单词录音Unit Two 词汇表▼▼▼▼1.moral adj.道德的；道义上的n.品行；道德；寓意2.virtue n.高尚的道德；美德；优秀品质3.dilemma n.进退两难的境地；困境moral dilemma 道德困境4.faint vi.昏倒；晕厥adj.不清楚的；微弱的5.illustrate vt.（举例）说明；阐明；给（书或文章）加插图6.precious adj.珍稀的；宝贵的7.entrust vt.委托；交付8.carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关9.marriage n.结婚；婚姻10.m ajority n.大部分；大多数11.c omplain vi.&vt.抱怨；发牢骚12.t uition n.(小组）教学；讲课13.f ee n.专业服务费；报酬tuition fees学费14.r espond vt.回答；回复 vi.做出反应；回应response n.反应；回答；回复15.u nion n.协会；联合会；工会16.s cholarship n.奖学金17.h ire vt.聘任；雇用；租用n.租借；租用18.p hysician n.医师；（尤指）内科医生resident physician 住院医师19.c olleague n.同事；同债20.r eject t.拒绝接受；不录用21.r ejection n.拒绝接受；否决22.a ppoint vt.任命；委派23.c linic n.诊所；门诊部24.f araway adj.遥远的25.e lect vt.选举；推选election n.选举；推选；当选26.d ecade n.十年；十年期27.e lsewhere adv.在别处；去别处28.t end vt.照顾；照料vi.倾向；趋于tend to do sth易于做某事；往往会发生某事29.p ublish vt.发表（作品）；出版30.s taff n.员工；全体职员31.r etire vi.&vt.退休；退职；退出32.s aving n.节省物；节省；节约；[pl.]储蓄金；存款33.k indergarten n.学前班；幼儿园34.p rinciple n.道德原则；法则；原则35.p assive adj.被动的；顺从的36.s cared adj.害怕的；对.……感到惊慌或恐惧自scare vt.惊吓；使害怕 vi.受惊吓37.s harp adj.（增长、下跌等）急剧的；锋利的；明显的38.i nsurance n.保险；保险业39.e nergetic adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的40.r eplace vt.接替；取代；更换41.a ccident n.事故；车祸；失事42.o peration n.手术；企业；经营43.w hisper vi.&vt.悄声说；耳语；低语n.耳语（声）；低语（声）；传言；谣传44.m idnight n.子夜；午夜45.i mport /'impɔ:t/n.进口；进口商品/im'pɔ:t/vt.进口；输入；引进46.e xport /'ekspɔ:t/n.出口；出口商品/ik'spɔ:t/vt.出口；输出；传播47.p ole n.(行星的）极；地极48.l ap n.（坐着时的）大腿部；（跑道等的）一圈49.b ite vt.&vi.（bit/bɪt/,bitten/bɪtn/)咬；叮；蜇n.咬；（咬下的）一口；咬伤50.l ip n.嘴唇51.a ssist vt.帮助；援助52.f irst aid急救53.p ass away 去世54.c hairman n.主席；主持人；董事长55.m emory n.记忆力；回忆in memory of作为对……的纪念56.c hain n.一连串（人或事）；链子；链条57.c afé n.咖啡馆；小餐馆58.w aitress n.(餐馆的）女服务员；女侍者59.p regnant adj.怀孕的；妊娠的60.d isguise v.装扮；假扮；掩盖n.伪装；化装用具61.m aple n.枫树；械树62.c art n.手推车；运货马车63.s pill vt.& vi.（spilt/spilled,spilt/spilled)（使）洒出；（使）溢出64.t rip over被…….绊倒65.l imp vi.波行；一瘸一拐地走66.t ear n.眼泪；泪水in tears 流着泪；含着泪67.h arm n.& vt.伤害；损害68.d espair n.绝望 vi.绝望；感到无望in despair处于绝望中69.m ight n.力量；威力70.a great deal (of]大量71.f able n.寓言；寓言故事72.c ourt n.(网球等的】球场；法院；法庭73.f lexible adj.灵活的；可变通的74.i ncome n.收入；收益75.p er prep.每；每一76.t herefore adv.因此；所以77.t ension n.紧张关系；紧张；焦虑78.P eking Union Medical College.79.北京协和医学院80.t he Wenhai Scholarship“文海”奖学金81.t he OB-GYN department(全称Departmentof82.O bstetrics and Gynecology)妇产科83.t he People's Republic of China中华人民共和国84.t he National People's Congress/kɔɳgres/ 全国人民代表大会85.t he North/South Pole北极/南极86.H enry Norman Bethune亨利·诺曼·白求恩课文录音Unit TwoMorals and Virtues原文，录音及翻译Reading and Thinking 录音MOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES万婴之母“Life is precious.... To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry,or tired?” These words of Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and what carried her through a life of hard choices.“生命诚可贵。
人教版选择性必修第三册Unit2 Healthy Lifestyle 重点单词短语总结
Unit 2Healthy Lifestyle【话题词汇】1.typical adj. 典型的；有代表性的2.suffer v. (身体或精神上)受苦3.stinky adj. 难闻的，有臭味的4.horrible adj. 糟糕的5.gather v. 聚集6.symbol n. 象征，标志7.opinion n. 意见，看法8.function n. 功能；作用9.download v. 下载10.related adj. 相关的；有关系的11.custom n. 风俗，习惯，传统12.addict n. 对……着迷的人13.differ v. 不同；不一样；区别14.in credible adj. 难以置信的15.satisfying adj. 令人满意的16.harvest n. 收成17.benefit n. 利益，好处18.appetite n. 食欲，胃口【话题短语】1.be beneficial to 对……有益2.be good/bad for 对……有益/有害3.be rich/abundant in 富含……4.be high/low in 含……高/低5.break down (身体)垮掉6.cure sb. of... 治愈某人的……7.form/develop a good/bad habit of 养成……的好/坏习惯8.live as rich and full a life as others do 像其他人一样过着丰富多彩的生活9.put on weight 增加体重10.keep healthy both physically and mentally 保持身心健康【话题佳句】1.Tips for keeping healthy are: work regularly and rest adequately, keep good hours and have a healthy diet.保持身体健康的秘诀：规律地工作、充足地休息、早睡早起、健康饮食。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三unit2单词、短语
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修三unit2单词、短语Unit2 Healthy eatingⅠ. 常考单词必背1．diet n．日常饮食vi. 节食Lisa always seems to be on a diet.丽莎似乎总是在节食。
No sugar in my coffee，please. I'm dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖，我在节食。
[迅速闪记]be/go on a diet用规定的食谱；节食put sb on a diet 限制某人饮食keep a healthy/balanced diet 保持健康的/平衡的饮食2. balance vt. 平衡；权衡n．天平；平衡He balanced the advantages against the disadvantages.他权衡利弊。
[迅速闪记](1)keep one's balance 保持平衡lose one's balance 失去平衡out of balance 不平衡balance A against B 在A与B之间权衡(2)balanced adj.平稳的，安定的，和睦的balanced diet 平衡膳食3．curiosity n．奇怪心She decided to follow him out of curiosity.出于奇怪，她打算跟踪他。
[迅速闪记](1)out of/from curiosity 在奇怪心驱使下；出于奇怪 with curiosity 奇怪地satisfy one's curiosity 满足某人的奇怪心(2)curious adj. 奇怪的；神奇的curiously adv. 奇怪地4．lie n．谎话；谎言vi. 说谎He promised his mother never to lie to her again.他答应他母亲再也不向她撒谎了。
He lay on the grass thinking about the big lie.他躺在草地上想着那个弥天大谎。
高中英语必修三unit2单词详解
人教版新教材高中英语必修三Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES 1.m o r a l:a d j.道德的;道义上的n.品行;道德;寓意m o r a l l y a d v.道德上i m m o r a l a d j.不道德的a m o r a l q u e s t i o n:道德问题t r a d i t i o n a l m o r a l v a l u e s传统的道德观念a c t m o r a l l y循规蹈矩2. virtue: n. 高尚的道德; 美德; 优秀品质virtual adj. 实质上的，实际上的，虚拟的3. dilemma: n.困境; 进退两难的境地face a dilemma: 面临左右为难的困境be in a dilemma: 处于进退两难的境地5. faint: v.昏倒;晕厥adj.不清楚的; 微弱的faint from hunger 饿昏过去a faint memory 模糊的记忆a faint light 微弱的光线a faint smile 淡淡的微笑a faint chance很小的机会there is a faint hope 有一线希望6. illustrate: v.(举例)说明;阐明; 给(书或文章)加插图illustration n. 图解illustrative adj. 解释性的illustrator n. 插图画家an illustrated book 一本有插画的书illustrate sth with sth 用…来讲解…illustrate what I mean 解释我的意思to illustrate my point 为了说明的的观点7. precious: adj. 珍稀的; 宝贵的precious time/memories/ treasure 珍贵的时间/记忆/财宝be precious to sb 对某人来说很珍贵8. entrust: v. 委托; 交付entrust sth to sb = entrust sb with sth: 把什么交付/委托某人be entrusted with sth./sb.被委托以某事/某人9. carry sb through sth: 帮助某人渡过难关carry him through the hardships 帮助他度过难关carry through his plan 完成他的计划carry out 实行;履行；执行carry on[with/doing sth] 继续[做某事]carry away 运走;使…失去自制力carry sb. back[ to sth.] 使某人回想起[某事]10. marriage ['mærɪdʒ]: n. 结婚; 婚姻; 婚礼weddingmarry [ˈmærɪ]: v. 结婚; 为…主持婚礼marry sb: 和…结婚; 嫁; 娶; 为...主持婚礼be/get married to sb: 和…结婚11.majority: n. 大部分;大多数major: adj.主要的; 大的; 重要的n.主修课程，专业，主修学生v.主修【major in+专业】the majority of 大多数the majority 大众，大多数人the vast majority 绝大多数be in the majority 占多数major causes/source 主要原因/来源play a major role in… 在…中扮演主角The majority做主语，谓语动词可以用单数也可以用复数plain: v. 抱怨; 埋怨; 发牢骚complaint: n. 投诉; 抱怨; 控告; 不满complain[to sb] about/of sth: [向某人]抱怨/埋怨某事complain [to sb] that… [向某人]抱怨/投诉…make a complaint 提出投诉make a complaint to sb. about sth.向某人抱怨…a letter of complaint 投诉信注意complain 后面不能直接跟人作宾语，要加介词to。
新人教版高中英语必修三词汇(Unit 2)
新人教版高中英语必修三词汇表（Unit 2）（含教材例句及用法讲解）本词汇表主要特色：1.呈现教材原文例句，重视词汇在语境中的运用。
2.词汇用法讲解紧扣新课标和新考纲，深度和广度适中，条理清晰，系统完整。
3.精选高考真题例句、词典例句和时文例句，例句具有典型性和示范性。
4.适合高一学生同步使用以及高三学生总复习使用。
Book3 Unit21.moral/ ˈmɒrəl /◎adj. 道德的；道义上的traditional moral values传统的道德观念moral responsibility/duty道义上的责任/ 义务◎n. 品行；道德；寓意MORALS AND VIRTUES 道德与美德（P13）Many young people these days have no morals.现在许多年轻人根本不讲道德。
2.virtue /'vɜ:tʃu:/ n. 高尚的道德；美德；优秀的品质Patience is one of her virtues.耐心是她的美德之一。
You need to decorate your mind with virtue.你应该用德行美化心灵。
3.dilemma / dɪˈlemə / n. 进退两难的境地；困境I am in a dilemma whether to do maths or English.我左右为难,不知是做数学还是写英语.She was in a dilemma whether to stay at school or get a job.是继续求学还是找工作,她感到难以决定。
moral dilemma道德困境A moral dilemma is a situation in which you have two or more difficult choices to make. If you choose one you might get in trouble for not choosing the other(s). 道德困境是指你有两个或两个以上困难的选择。
高中英语 人教版必修三Unit2词汇要点总结
Book 3 Unit 2 A Healthy Diet1. (阅读词汇) diet [‘daiət] n. 日常饮食；vi. 节食➢go / be on a diet 节食➢ a healthy diet 健康膳食➢ a balanced diet 平衡膳食：A healthy diet means a balanced diet. 健康膳食意味着平衡膳食。
2. (词汇变形) protect [prə‘tekt] vt. 保护– protective [prə‘tektiv] adj. 保护性的– protection [prə‘tekʃn] n. 保护➢protect sb. from sth. 保护某人免受某物的伤害：protect your eyes from sunlight 保护你的眼睛免受太阳光的伤害➢protect sb. / sth. from being done 保护某人/某物以免被：protect yourself from being injured 保护自己以免受伤➢ a protective mask 保护性面罩➢The cushion will give you protection in an earthquake. 在地震中，垫子会给你保护。
➢environmental protection 环境保护3. (词汇变形) balance [‘bæləns] vt. 平衡；权衡；n. 天平；平衡–balanced [‘bælənst] adj. 平衡的➢achieve/ reach a balance between A and B 达到A与B的平衡：They managed to reach a balance between income and cost. 他们努力达到收支平衡。
➢I must check my bank balance (= find out how much money I have in my account).我要核对一下我在银行的余额（看我的帐户上有多少钱）。
人教课标版高中英语必修3 Unit2_Reading_重难点词汇详解
Unit2 Reading 重难点词汇详解l. diet n.日常饮食vi.节食教材原文Everybody has to eat，but do you eat a healthy diet ?每个人都要吃饭，但你吃得健康吗？经典例句① It’s never too late to improve your diet.什么时候改善你的饮食都为时不晚。
②I decided to go on a diet before my holiday.我决定在休假前节食。
③Most of us have dieted at some time in our lives.我们大多数人都曾在我们人生的某个时期为减肥而节食过。
2.balance vt.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡教材原文What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?如果你不平衡膳食,结果会怎样?经典例句①When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his balance and had a bad 男孩在追赶他哥哥的时候失去了平衡，狠狠地摔了一跤。
②You must balance the good points against the bad points and then make yourdecision.你必须要权衡利弊，然后做出决定。
③She tries to balance home life and career.她力图兼顾家庭生活和事业。
④They were due to pay the balance on delivery.他们应该在货到时支付余额。
（on + n.“一……就……”）⑤He cut down on coffee and cigarettes, and ate a balanced diet.他少喝咖啡，少吸烟并且均衡饮食。
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第12讲 │ 短语储存
2 cut down 削减；删节；砍下，砍倒 cut ____ up cut ____ off cut in out cut ____ cut across 劈碎，切碎 切断；隔绝 插嘴；打岔 删掉；戒掉 抄近路；走捷径
【温馨提示】 cut down中的down为副词，因此，当遇到代词it, them等时， 要将代词放在cut与down之间，即cut it/them down。
第12讲 │ 单词点睛
【温馨提示】 limit用作名词时意为“限制，限定”；而limitation则意为“局 限，局限性”。
第12讲 │ 单词点睛
5 benefit n．利益；好处 vt.&vi. 有益于；有助于；受益 (1) benefit ________ from/by … 从……中受益，得益于…… (2) ___ 对某人有益的是 to one's benefit for the benefit of sb./for sb.'s benefit 为了某人的好处；对某人有益 (3) beneficial adj. 有益的 Be (very) beneficial ___… to ＝be of (great/much) benefit to… 对……很有益
第12讲 │ 单词点睛
【活学活用】 (1) The new highway will benefit the village people. →The village people will ________________________________. benefit from the new highway (2) I want to buy the dictionary because it is of much (great) benefit to me / very beneficial to me (对 _______________________________________________ 我大有益处)．
第12讲 │ 单词点睛
2 lie n．谎话；谎言 v. 说谎(lied, lied, lying)；躺下，位于 (1) lie __ to sb lie about… in lie __ (2) tell a lie/lies a white lie 向某人说谎 就……撒谎 在于 撒谎 善意的谎言
第12讲 │ 单词点睛
(1) consult…for… 查阅(词典、参考书等) consult sb. about _____ sth. 关于某事请教/咨询某人 consult _____ 与某人商量，与某人磋商 with sb. (2) consultant n. 咨询者；顾问
第12讲 │ 单词点睛
第12讲 │ 单词点睛
(2) limit…to… (3) limited adj. be limited __ to … without limit (4) limitation n． (5) limitless adj. 把……限定在……范围内 有限(制)的 局限于…… 无限地 局限；缺陷 无限的，无限制的
第12讲 │ 短语储存 短语储存
1 get away with 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚 get across 解释清楚，使人了解 get along/on _____ with 进展；与……相处 get around/round 走动；(消息)传开 get down to 开始，着手 get sb. _____ 使某人沮丧；使某人悲伤 down away (from) 逃离或摆脱开 get _____ get over 爬过……；克服(困难)；从……中恢复过 来
第12讲 │ 短语储存
【活学活用】 (1) 用get的相关短语完成句子 ① If you cheat in the exam, you'll never _____________ get away with it. ② You must ___________ get down to your studies this year. ③ If we can ________ get over present difficulties，then everything should be all right.
第12讲 │ 单词点睛
【活学活用】 (1) He lost _____________________________ his balance and hurt himself (失去了平衡，伤着了 自己) when he went upstairs. (2) To keep healthy，you should __________________ keep a balanced diet(保持饮 食平衡)． (3) It is difficult for you ___________________ to keep your balance (保持平衡) on an icy pavement.
第12讲 │ 单词点睛
6 combine vt.&vi.(put or add together)(使)联合；(使)结合 (1) combine against… combine… with _____ … (2) combination n． in combination 为反对……而联合 将……与……结合在一起 联合；混合 联合起来；在联合中
第12讲 │ 单词点睛
【温馨提示】 注意以下词形变化：
动词 lie lie 过去式 lied lay 过去分词 lied laid 现在分词 lying lying 词性 vi. vi. 词义 说谎 躺，位于
lay
laid
laid
laying
vt.
放置，下蛋
第12讲 │ 单词点睛
3 consult vt.&vi.请教；向……咨询；与人商量；查阅 (refer) 【情景记忆】
第12讲 │ 单词点睛
【易混辨析】 combine, connect, join与unite 这四个词都可以表示“联合，连接”的意思，但各有不同。 (1) combine “结合，联合”，指为了某一目的而把两事物结合 在一起。 (2) connect “连接”，指用东西把两个事物连到一起，或两个 事物直接相连，二者仍保持原状。 (3) join “连接”，指用线、绳、桥等把两个事物或两地连接起 来，和connect意思相近，也可指两事物互相紧密相接。 (4) unite “一性。
第12讲 │ 短语储存
【活学活用】 (1) 用cut的相关短语完成句子 ① You must _________ cut down on sweets to lose weight. ② It's much quicker if we _________ cut across the grass. ③ Just when we reached the most important point, the line ___________. was cut off
4 limit vt. 限制；限定 n. 界限；限度 (1) ___ 达到极限 to the limit without limit 无限地，无限制地 a limit to… ……的限度 within limits 适度地；有限度地 put a limit on＝set a limit to/on 限制
第12讲 │ 短语储存
3 in debt 欠债；欠款 be in heavy debt 负债累累 be in debt to sb＝in sb's debt＝in debt to sb. 欠某人的人情/债 be/get out of debt 摆脱债务 get into ____ debt 负债 pay ___ 还清某人的债务 off one's debts
第12讲 │ 短语储存
(2) The child should be punished. You shouldn't let him telling lies. A．keep away from B．keep away with C．get away from D．get away with [解析] D keep away from“远离”；get away from“逃离”； get away with“侥幸成功；逃脱处罚”。句意为：这孩子应 受到惩罚。他撒谎你不应该不惩罚他。
第12讲 │ 短语储存
(2) It is impolite for children to __________ when their seniors are talking. A．cut in B．cut down C．cut out D．cut up [解析] A 根据后面的“are talking”可知应该用cut in，意 为“插话”。句意为：孩子们在他们的长辈谈话时插嘴是 不礼貌的。
第12讲 │ 短语储存
【活学活用】 (1) 他穷的时候欠了债，自从富裕后就摆脱了债务。 He __________ was in debt when he was poor, but he ____________ has been out of _____ debt since he got rich. (2) 如果你这样浪费钱财，迟早会以负债而结束。 If you waste money like that, __________________. you'll end up in debt (3) 经过多年艰苦的劳动，我们终于还清了债务。 After years' hard work, ____________________________. we've paid off our debts at last
Unit 2 Book3
Words and expressions
第12讲 │ 单词点睛 单词点睛