新视野大学英语视听说 4 网上学习答案

新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版4级答案（全新版本）Unit1 enjoy your feelingsIIC BD A DListening InTask 1 what a clumsy man!Keys: A C D C BTask 2 causes of depressionKeys: (1)families (2)chemicals (3)information (4)certain symptoms (5)self-esteem (6)thinking patterns (7)mood (8)divorce (9)physical abuse (10)financial difficulties (11)stress (12)anxietyTask 3 happiness indexKeys: B D A A CLet’s TalkKeys: (1) shy (2) crying (3)scared (4) came down (5) fun (6) nice (7) two sisters(8) argue (9) touch (10) bad time (11) speak (12) comfortable (13) brother (14) adults (15) children (16) secondary (17)growing up (18) learnFurther Listening and SpeakingTask 1: Big John is coming!(S1) owner(S2) running(S3) drop(S4) run(S5) local(S6) yelling(S7) lives(S8) As he was picking himself up, he saw a large man, almost seven feet tall(S9) The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer, hands shaking(S10) I got to get out of town! Didn't you hear Big John is comingTask 2 Reason and emotionKey : A B C C DTask 3 Every cloud has a silver liningKey : T F F T FViewing and speakingKey ：(1) Seven (2) 150 (3) favourite (4) bridge (5) 111 (6) fast (7) Simple (8) trusted (9) stupid (10) did (11) No way (12) ultimate (13) limits (14) skywards (15) £60 (16)cheapUnit1 Test1.C D B C D2. (1)over (2) companionship (3) lover (4) definition (5 scarce (6) diary (7) sight (8) Thank God, I've done my duty (9) In a workforce made up entirely of happy people, the competitive edge would soon be lost (10) It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at a clear definition of happiness3. B A D C C4.A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2I f d a e h i b c jII BACDBIII1.CAADB2.(1) the end(2) discounts(3) T-shirts(4) big-name brands(5) Interchangeable pieces(6) black trousers(7) several times(8) simplest(9) stylish and fashionable 3.ABACDV let’s talkTask 1(1) wealthy(2) clothing styles(3) figure(4) slimmer(5) construction(6) light(7) larger(8) formal(9) brightly colored(10) the rich and the poor(11) one class(12) occasions(13) Poorer peopleFurther listening > Task 1CAABATask 2BABABTask 31) She chose two colors, then built her wardrobe around them.2) She has a pair of black dress slacks, with black shoes to match. If she wears that with her turquoise silk blouse and a matching necklace and earrings, she will look dressed up.3) If she wears a T-shirt with the black dress slacks, she is more casual.4) If she brings a pashmina, or another dress scarf, she can dress up the T-shirt into casual chic.5) Her suitcase will be nearly empty, with lots of room for shopping. Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) combining clothing with new technology(2) brand-new style(3) new industrial design solutions(4) electronics and fashion(5) into your collar(6) went into partnership with(7) bring them together(8) the modern-day worker(9) 600 pounds(10) to what we might expectUnit2Part I CBCBDPart II contest queens outgoing cheers title tours performed A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince, and we have seen many misses who have done a great jobWomen's liberation organizations in the United States regularly demonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contestsAll the same, some Australians were hoping the two-hour show would draw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract touristsPart III ADCBBPart IV CDADD BCBDBUnit 3Task 1drought earthquake flood forest fire landslide snowstorm tsunami typhoon volcanic eruptionBasic listening DACBCListening inTask 1 BCADCTask 2 BBABATask 3(1) drought(3) undersea(4) result in(5) dry spell(6) flood(7) water supplies(8) famine(9) agriculture(10) heavy rainfall(11) melting(12) swell(13) man-made dams Let’s talkTask 1(1) erupted(2) burying burying(3) few(4) overseas(5) rescue(6) injured(7) damaged(8) islanders(10) biggest(11) close(12) aftershocks(13) trap(14) 20 million pounds(15) diseaseFurther listening >Task 1BADACTask 21. Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65, there was doubt that they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to be more than the small town fire department could handle, and there was no other help available.2. The truck drove straight toward the fire and, instead of stopping in front of the fire, drove right into the middle of the flames.3. After an hour of intense fighting, they had extinguished the fire.4.He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for $10,000.5. The captain said, "The first thing we're going to do is to get the brakes fixed on that stupid fire truck." That suggests that they drove right into the middle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery. Task 3 ABCDCViewing and speaking >Task 1(1) rescued(2) worst flooding(3) surprise(4) flooded(5) my son's(6) crews(7) burst(8) hit(9) save(10) high tide(11) furniture(12) normal(13) computer system(14) drugs(15) heavyUnit 3 TestP1 A C C D DP2(1) at (2) section (3) connects (4) bottom (5) shining (6) As (7) crossTen minutes later, as we were looking out the window, we saw everyone was running away from somethingA huge flood was streaming down the mountain. We were standingon a higher place, so we could see everythingIt was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately 300 people were killed or disappeared that dayP3 A B B D CP4 B D A C C D A B D AUnit 4Lead inc d a e h f i g bBasic listeningCBABDListening inTask l CBDAATask 2(1) Relationships(2) marketing manager(3) in conflict with(4) expenses(5) ended in vain(6) training administrator(7) visited(8) establish closer relationships(9) long-term(10) picked upTask 3 CDDCALet's talkTask 1(1) 16(2) features(3) brief(4) eight(5) paper(6) guidelines(7) interviews(8) treatment(9) come back(10) Deadlines(11) meet(12) guidance(13) scaryFurther listening >Task 1 DBCACTask 2 BABABTask 31. They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executive Officer,Carl Martin, and say goodbye to the departing CEO, Dick Jackson.2. The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3. The message read, "Blame your predecessor." So, the new CEO held a press conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previous CEO.4. The message read, "Reorganize." The new CEO did it, and the company quickly rebounded.5. The message said, "Prepare three envelopes." It implied that it was time for Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO. Viewing and speakingTask 1(1) earning(2) live on(3) frustrating(4) head(5) chasing(6) television(7) editor(8) launching(9) basis(10) privilegedUnit 4 TestP1 D D A D DP2(1) expensive (2) declined (3) averaged (4) compared (5) agency (6) floor (7) accommodationBut the biggest climber of all was Dublin, with the Irish capital jumping nine places to the tenth among the world's most expensive office locationsGlobally, most office locations continued to register declines in occupancy costs last year, reflecting the weak and uncertain global economic environmentIn Euro terms, London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year, but in dollar terms it is virtually unchangedP3 D C A D BP4 A B D C A D D C C DUnit 5Lead in BABCBasic listening practice BCACDListening in > Task 1BACCDListening in > Task 2 BABABListening in > Task 3 DCBCALet's talk > Task 1(1) supermarkets(2) a factory(3) capacity(4) kitchen(5) commercial(6) six(7) against(8) my own(9) appeal(10) larger(11) high-risk(12) gamble(13) one-man(14) supportFurther listening > Task 1 ABCDAFurther listening > Task 2 AABBBFurther listening > Task 31.She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds of people about careerchanges. But when her husband lost his job, they were both caught unprepared.2.They were unprepared to tell their children, unprepared for the mix of emotions, and mostdramatically, unprepared for the sudden loss of routine in their lives.3.She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead and muttering to himself,"Now what am I supposed to do?"4.In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search, but not a single book on theday-to-day challenges people face when they get laid-off.5.They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on career transitions—the book theyneeded but couldn't find last July.Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) turn things around(2) suggestions(3) expectations(4) how many(5) three million(6) target(7) salespeople(8) market(9) brand(10) problems(11) challenges(12) money(13) hard task(14) salesmen(15) investment(16) experienced(17) negotiationUnit 5 testP1 CDCBDP2(1) positive (2) reasons (3) try (4) figure (5) maintain (6) curve (7) path(8) It's clear that job hopping benefits the employee, not the employer(9) the trick with job hopping is to make sure your résumé always shows that you make a huge contribution wherever you go(10) You can show that you are loyal to a company by exceeding their expectations with your outstanding performanceP3 CBDACP4 ABDCD CDBBAUnit 6Lead in > Task 1Basic listening CCADBListening inTask 1 CBADCTask 2(1) terrible(2) misfortune(3) reflection(4) damaged(5) heaven(6) pick(7) washed(8) Some people claim that the number is bad luck because 13 people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified(9) Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky, and Friday the 13th of March is the worst of them all(10) they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a complete change in personalityTask 3(1) falling stock markets(2) even more superstitious(3) much less(4) constructive action(5) less lucky(6) worked(7) more satisfied(8) exams(9) trust(10) revisionLet's talkTask 1(1) mystery(2) inside out(3) largest(4) three million(5) outside(6) inner(7) his theory(8) used up(9) the base(10) 137-meter(11) purpose(12) tall, narrow(13) 100,000 or so(14) radarFurther listening and speakingTask 1 ABDDBTask 2 AABBATask 31. The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2. The captain's parrot watched every show and began to understand what the magician did in each trick. Once he understood that, he started shouting in the middle of the show.3. Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets, the audience roared with laughter. The4. performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turned into a comedy.4. The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank. The magician found himself on a piece of wood, in the middle of the ocean, and the parrot was by his side.5.He said, "OK, I give up. But I hope you'll tell me what trick you are going to do with the boat."Viewing and speakingTask 1(1) feet(2) shapes(3) theory(4) man-made(5) look after(6) experts(7) a million(8) outer space(9) extraterrestrial(10) conceivable(11) circle maker(12) image(13) explain(14) genuine(15) lifting out of(16) rubbish(17) mystery(18) mysterious(19) farmers(20) catch(21) appear(22) landscapeUnit 6 testP1 DACCCP2(1) discovered(2) eager(3) died(4) convincing(5) writing(6) Indians(7) taught(8) The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed. These sweet potatoes came from the Americas(9) Remember that the distances involved were great, further than the distance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas(10) a few American Indians could have reached Easter Island, because ofa storm, and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themP3 BDACDP4 ADDDC ABCCCUnit 7Basic listening AADBC Listening in >Task 1 DCAABTask 2 DCAABTask 3(1) rest(2) Sunday(3) industrial revolution(4) God(5) six-day work week(6) late 19th and early 20th(7) relaxation(8) great boon(9) consumer spending(10) Second World War(11) two days(12) do not work(13) religious activitiesLet's talkLet's talk >Task 1(1) held back(2) transport(3) highest(4) subsistence(5) lower(6) 2,000-kilometer(7) minerals(8) potential(9) development(10) number one(11) tourism(12) only two(13) landscapes(14) fascinating(15) commuting(16) tourist(17) ruined(18) history(19) traditional(20) mistakesFurther listening and speaking> Task 1AABBBTask 2CABBDTask 3ABCDCViewing and speaking Task 1(1) book(2) search engines(3) real customers(4) judge(5) 250 pounds(6) two days(7) partying(8) click(9) targetingUnit 7 testP1CABDDP2(1) when(2) competitiveness(3) unmanned(4) regularly(5) extra(6) households(7) Previously(8) To serve these new shoppers it is also necessary for more stores to remain open and thus more people to work on weekends(9) Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have to worry as much about the ill effects of a hangover(10) One area in which the weekend has remained unaffected is education, where schools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysP3 CABDDP4 CACDB AACBBUnit 8Lead in > Task 1Lead in > Task 2(1) GM crops(2) stem cell(3) genetic map(4) cloningBasic listening practice BCDACListening in > Task 1 BAAADListening in > Task 2(1) Research(2) genes(3) journal(4) warn(5) productivity(6) grow(7) survival(8) Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the rice genome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold and pests(9) The new map could better explain more than just rice. Rice shares a common ancestor with other cereal crops(10) While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the rice genome, the mapping of the human genes is also making headway Listening in > Task 3 CBDADLet's talk > Task 1(1) kitchens(2) opposed(3) labeled(4) completely(5) law(6) no way(7) GM ingredients(8) choice(9) Tougher(10) any content(11) the public(12) fear(13) safer(14) naturally(15) cheap(16) decideFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 1(1) biotechnology(2) rejected(3) special labels(4) 73% to 27%(5) a new type of tomato(6) against(7) save lives(8) improve the human condition(9) medicines(10) conventional foodsFurther listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 2 AABBA Further listening and speaking > Further listening > Task 3 DBACC Further listening and speaking > Viewing and speaking > Task 1(1) trees(2) native genes(3) black(4) onion(5) taste(6) poisonous(7) tested(8) toxic(9) fish(10) popular(11) bigger(12) food(13) normally(14) larger(15) threefold(16) genes(17) originally(18) different(19) risks(20) laboratory(21) environmentUnit 8 testP1 CBDBDP2(1) yield(2) identify(3) central(4) abnormal(5) how(6) to(7) signals(8) The most important potential application of human stem cells isperhaps the generation of cells and tissues(9) Stem cells, directed to differentiate into specific cell types, will offer a source of replacement cells and tissues(10) it may become possible to generate healthy heart muscle cells in the laboratory and then transplant those cells into patients with chronic heart diseaseP3 BDCACP4 BDCAC ABBADUnit 9Lead ind f a h g c b eBasic listening practiceA C DB AListening inTask 1ACDCBTask 2CDCABTask 3(1) downtown(2) loan(3) security(4)agreed(5) against(6) underground(7) settle(8) That will be $5,000 in principal, and $20.30 in interest(9) We're very happy to have had your business, and this transaction has worked out very nicely, but we are a little puzzled(10) Where else in Manhattan can I park my car for two weeks for only $20.30 and expect it to be there when I returnLet’s talk(1) trouble(2) sales(3) save(4) backed(5) salary(6) private medical(7) 100,000 pounds(8) another(9) money(10) hire(11) debt(12) face the facts(13) securing(14) difficult(15) contacts(16) schoolboy excuseFurther listening and speaking Task 1environmenteconomyminusenterprise'sbenefitsdemandsbalanced, sustainable generationsTask 2CDDABTask 3BABAAViewing and speaking(1) marketing campaign(2) huge challenge(3) market(4) football(5) eight new teams(6) time-consuming(7)the marketing and the organisationUnit 9 Unit testP1ACDCDP2measuremodestshowedweakestreluctanteconomistAnalysts(8)Inflation rose at a relatively speedy 3.3 percent rate in the second quarter, the same as at the start of the year (9)Other data on Friday showed consumer spirits havebrightened a bit this month while business activity has picked up in the Midwest(10)When you combine the first quarter and the second quarter, we're growing at 3.75 percent, which is a very strong, sustainable growth rateP3 BCDACP4ADDAA DCBBAUnit 10Basic listeningDCABCListening inTask 1future needssharesriskbanks30a halfratecapital lossinterchangeablysavingsTask 2DBCCATask 3ABBAALet's talkTask 11) they must sort out their cash flow problem by selling a part of the business to investors.2) it's a realistic amount to take this manufacturing business forward.3) they must update their initial business plan4) it's time to put on the suit and try to sell part of Cyclepods to an investor.5) so I'll have to... maybe get the heavies in or something.6) The most important thing James needs to do over the next two months is to raise cash7) Cyclepods can't do anything without an updated business plan.8) it's back to basics for a fun evening of number crunching and spread sheets,9) it's time for a professional and considered rehearsal to get his sales pitch just right.10) Presentation skills are going to be crucialFurther listening and speakingFurther listeningTask 1ABDBCTask 2CBDACTask 31. He has been following the roller coaster ride of his stock portfolio and it's driving him mad.2. Stocks are pretty hard to predict. So she has put her money into hedge funds.3. A hedge is a way of reducing risk. A hedge fund is a company that creates a stock portfolio that tries to balance the market activity.4. Analysts examine stocks to assess which ones are likely to go up, and which will likely go down.5. He says that if he leaves his money with a fund manager, perhaps the manager can trade his stocks in amore profitable way.Viewing and speaking Task 1(1) cash(2) easy(3) results(4) pay(5) bills(6) head(7) 26%(8) close the deal(9) figures(10) idea(11) plan(12) fine(13) business guide(14) voting rights(15) say(16) strong point(17) investment(18) 150000(19) 26%Unit 10 Unit testP1 BDCDBP2individualownedmanagedinvestownershipshareholdersinvestors(8)shareholders are often able to own a greater and more diverse number of stocks than if they invested directly in the stock market(9)the investment management company sponsoring the fund issues new shares to investors and buys back shares from investors wishing to leave the fund(10)The sponsor does not buy back or issue shares after a closed-end fund is launched, so the investor must trade them through a brokerP3 CDCAAP4 BCADB CDADB。