高中英语作文专题_议论文(共24张PPT)
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英语写作之议论文写作PPT课件
议论文要有三部分构成: 论点、论据和论证。
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议论文的标题
议论文的标题必须反映出议论的主题或作者的论点。所以， 常用以下几种形式的标题： 1）疑问句：这类标题本身就体现了争论的焦点。例如：Who Influence Young Children Most? Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? Can Money Buy Happiness? 2）陈述句：这类标题本身就是议论文的论点。例如：Parents Are Spoiling Their Children, Rock Music Is Rotting Our Kids’ Mind等。 3）名词短语：这类标题没体现出论点，而是只提供了引论的 主题。例如：Computer Games, Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports, My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements等。 4）介词短语：这类标题通常由介词on, toward等引出议论的 话题。例如：On Reading, Toward a Good Teacher-Student Relationship等。
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2）问题解决型议论文
❖问题解决型议论文是遵循： 提出问题——分析问题——解决问题的基 本步骤进行的。审题时要弄清什么样的现 象，第二部分要给出具体原因，第三部分 给出相应对策。为了使文章有序，最好用 firstly, secondly, finally etc.的过渡词。
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•采用句型： 描述问题 1) Although…has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as well. 2) In recent years, many cities/nations/people have been faced/troubled with the serious problem of… 3) With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 4) Thanks to China’s reform and opening-up policy, the past two decades have witnessed great economic development and social transformation. 5)With the rapid development/improvement of economy, great changes have taken place in… 6)There is no denying the fact that… has become the most concern among people nowadays.
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2
议论文的标题
议论文的标题必须反映出议论的主题或作者的论点。所以， 常用以下几种形式的标题： 1）疑问句：这类标题本身就体现了争论的焦点。例如：Who Influence Young Children Most? Is a Test of Spoken English Necessary? Can Money Buy Happiness? 2）陈述句：这类标题本身就是议论文的论点。例如：Parents Are Spoiling Their Children, Rock Music Is Rotting Our Kids’ Mind等。 3）名词短语：这类标题没体现出论点，而是只提供了引论的 主题。例如：Computer Games, Positive and Negative Aspects of Sports, My View on the Negative Effects of Some Advertisements等。 4）介词短语：这类标题通常由介词on, toward等引出议论的 话题。例如：On Reading, Toward a Good Teacher-Student Relationship等。
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14
2）问题解决型议论文
❖问题解决型议论文是遵循： 提出问题——分析问题——解决问题的基 本步骤进行的。审题时要弄清什么样的现 象，第二部分要给出具体原因，第三部分 给出相应对策。为了使文章有序，最好用 firstly, secondly, finally etc.的过渡词。
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15
•采用句型： 描述问题 1) Although…has brought convenience to us, many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as well. 2) In recent years, many cities/nations/people have been faced/troubled with the serious problem of… 3) With the increasingly rapid economic globalization and urbanization, more problems are brought to our attention. 4) Thanks to China’s reform and opening-up policy, the past two decades have witnessed great economic development and social transformation. 5)With the rapid development/improvement of economy, great changes have taken place in… 6)There is no denying the fact that… has become the most concern among people nowadays.
2023届高考英语写作专项书面表达之议论文+课件
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As far as I am concerned / In my opinion / • 7.就我而言/我认为_P__e_rs_o_n_a_l_ly__sp_e_a_k_i_n_g_/__In__m_y__v_ie_w____/_I_n_m__y_e_y_e_s /
From my point of view
have to face...
承上启下句：
• 对此，人们看法不一。(以下表达，任选其一)
Different people have different opinions. Opinions vary from person to person.
Opinions are divided on the question.
3. 混合型作文: （三段式结构：陈述某种现象/记叙某件事 /描述图画 + 对之分析概
括+ 自己的观点）
Eg:1. 有些人以为，某些数字、如6、8、9 等会带来好运。在选择车牌 号、电话号码时,他们不惜花高昂的“择号费”来获得这些数字。而你认 为,成功和财富与这些所谓的吉祥数字三无关,而是艰苦劳动和不懈努 力的结果。请根据以上内容用英语写一篇用注意:1.文章的标题已给 出;2.词数 100 左右。
分同学都反对建这个化工厂;2.尽管该厂可以为本市赚不少钱,但危
害大于好处;3.严重污染饮用水,防范措施不充分;4.造成严重空气污
染;5.侵占学生游戏、玩耍的场所。
2. 用事例证明某个观点（三段式结构：阐述谚语/观点/图画故
事+个人/他人经历+个人观点再总结）
Eg: 你校正在进行“英语读书周”活动,该活动要求学生摘录名言佳句 (quote)并相互交流。以下是某同学摘录的句子:“Your future depends on many things but mostly on you.” 请按下列要求用英语写一篇100至120 词的短文:1.针对摘录句中的 观点谈谈你的看法；2.举例说明理由。
高考英语议论文写作复习课件
Smoking is a bad habit If you look in some public places, you will see that most smokers are young people, even middle school students. It is said that in China smokers’ number is about 45 percent of the population.
Today, more and more people all over the world have begun to give up smoking. If you are not a smoker, don’t start!!!
以 “Is Money Everything?”为题写一篇１２０字的小议论文。
MOMODA POWERPOINT
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Fusce id urna blandit, eleifend nulla ac, fringilla purus. Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.
Why do so many people smoke? Some think that smoking is a pleasure. Some believe that they can refresh by smoking. In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It does great harm to people’s health. Students of smoking show that many kinds of diseases are related to smoking. Smoking itself is a waste. It costs one so much money. Besides, many fires are often caused by careless smokers.
Today, more and more people all over the world have begun to give up smoking. If you are not a smoker, don’t start!!!
以 “Is Money Everything?”为题写一篇１２０字的小议论文。
MOMODA POWERPOINT
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Fusce id urna blandit, eleifend nulla ac, fringilla purus. Nulla iaculis tempor felis ut cursus.
Why do so many people smoke? Some think that smoking is a pleasure. Some believe that they can refresh by smoking. In fact, smoking is a bad habit. It does great harm to people’s health. Students of smoking show that many kinds of diseases are related to smoking. Smoking itself is a waste. It costs one so much money. Besides, many fires are often caused by careless smokers.
高考英语二轮复习ppt推荐专题二十四高中英语复习之阅读理解议论文ppt
popular misquotes（戏谑的引语）are meant to be jokes, and yet they tell us a lot about human nature. To err, or to make mistakes, is indeed a part of being human, but it seems that most people don't want to accept the responsibility for having made a mistake. They naturally look for someone else who could be responsible for the problem. Perhaps it is the natural thing to do. The original quote about human nature went like this: “To err is human, to forgive, divine（神圣的）.” This saying mirrors an ideal: people should be forgiving of others' mistakes. Instead, we tend to do the opposite—find someone else to pass the blame on to. However, taking responsibility for something that went wrong is a mark of great maturity.1. What does the author want to tell us most?A. to make as few mistakes as possible. B. to think seriously about our wrongdoings. C. to bear responsibility for our mistakes.D. to pass the blame on to someone else.
英语议论文写作指导共张课件
英语议论文写作指导共张
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议论文高考常用句式模板
主体：陈述不同观点及其理由
表示赞同： be for, be in favour of, agree with, approve of
表示反对： don’t agree with, disagree, be against the idea
表示理由： because, for, they say, saying that, for the reason that
成一种看法．
英语议论文写作指导共张
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你班学生对于网上交友持不同的意见．请用英语写一篇学生网上 交友的短文，介绍同学们的不同观点，并表达自己的观点．
赞成的理由
１．广交朋友 ２．可自由表达思想 ３．利于外语学习
反对的理由
１．浪费时间 ２．影响学习 ３．可能上当受骗
你的看法
英语议论文写作指导共张
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注意：1. 词数：100～120。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
英语议论文写作指导示正反两面看问题的句子 Views on the issue in question vary from person to person. 对该问题的看法因人而异。 Attitudes towards this hot topic differ widely. 人们对此热点话题态度不一。
2. 内容丰富，行文连贯。
Nowadays many students prefer to make friends online.
Today our class has a discussion about whether students should
make friends online.
___________________________
英语议论文ppt课件
如果担心字数不够可以在 "First and foremost" 前面加上 Two arguments can be listed to support this view/Reasons can be listed as follows: 对于词数要求在300以上时，可列举三个论据，举两个例子用开 扩充文章。
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（二）写作模板：
第一段：① 引言； ② 通俗含义；③ 有何启发
As the saying/remark/proverb/quotation has it (goes): ① ——— . In other words/To put it another way, ② —— — ；Simple as the saying/remark/proverb /quotation may sound ,it conveys a thought-provoking notion/message that ③ ———. ★ As the saying/remark/proverb/quotation has it (goes): ——— .可以替换为：
for the festival.(比喻) 孩子们准备过节忙得像蜜蜂一样。
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◆ 表达到位，才能看得明白
通常，作者对自己论述的观点是清楚的，但在将 观点传达给读者时，往往因为用词不准确，逻辑欠严 密，或因受中国式思维的干扰而令表达不到位，结果 使读者不知所云。
Example： They gave me what I need，but not what I want．
How to write an argumentation
（如何书写议论文）
第一组:曹世江 学号：2015221166
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（二）写作模板：
第一段：① 引言； ② 通俗含义；③ 有何启发
As the saying/remark/proverb/quotation has it (goes): ① ——— . In other words/To put it another way, ② —— — ；Simple as the saying/remark/proverb /quotation may sound ,it conveys a thought-provoking notion/message that ③ ———. ★ As the saying/remark/proverb/quotation has it (goes): ——— .可以替换为：
for the festival.(比喻) 孩子们准备过节忙得像蜜蜂一样。
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◆ 表达到位，才能看得明白
通常，作者对自己论述的观点是清楚的，但在将 观点传达给读者时，往往因为用词不准确，逻辑欠严 密，或因受中国式思维的干扰而令表达不到位，结果 使读者不知所云。
Example： They gave me what I need，but not what I want．
How to write an argumentation
（如何书写议论文）
第一组:曹世江 学号：2015221166
1
高中英语作文专题议论文(课堂PPT)
高三英语作文专题
正反观点式 阐述主题式 解决方法式 说明利弊式
——议论文
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考场作文TIPS
取悦评卷人 有清晰的整体脉络
有自然的段间衔接 经典的用词用句 有齐美观的书写
润色文章原则 用词“老辣”
用句经典: 倒装、强调、虚拟 名人名言
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模仿和背诵是语言学习界的不二法门 山寨，让我们赢得未来！
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...( 列出 2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观 点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What's more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点）
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认真审题，把握题材
审题包括：
一审体裁（议论文记叙文说明文应用文） 二审格式（书信通知演讲稿） 三审人称（根据题目需要对人称进行合理 的选择定位） 四审时态（主要使用什么时态）
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紧扣主题，组织要点
观点对比类书面表达其要点似乎已被 出题者定位好了。但仍要逐个地，完 整无缺的把内容要点用英语短语或词 组列出来，并根据需要按顺序安排好。
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我 的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
正反观点式 阐述主题式 解决方法式 说明利弊式
——议论文
1
考场作文TIPS
取悦评卷人 有清晰的整体脉络
有自然的段间衔接 经典的用词用句 有齐美观的书写
润色文章原则 用词“老辣”
用句经典: 倒装、强调、虚拟 名人名言
2
模仿和背诵是语言学习界的不二法门 山寨，让我们赢得未来！
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...( 列出 2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观 点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What's more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点）
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认真审题，把握题材
审题包括：
一审体裁（议论文记叙文说明文应用文） 二审格式（书信通知演讲稿） 三审人称（根据题目需要对人称进行合理 的选择定位） 四审时态（主要使用什么时态）
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紧扣主题，组织要点
观点对比类书面表达其要点似乎已被 出题者定位好了。但仍要逐个地，完 整无缺的把内容要点用英语短语或词 组列出来，并根据需要按顺序安排好。
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我 的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
高中英语书面表达专题：议论文课件(共24张)
Sentence patterns （观点） :
A majority of people are in favor of the ending of the division of science and arts. In their views, there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, the separation of subjects strongly affects the overall quality of our people. Furthermore, in the second place, it will result in some art students' lacking the spirit of exploring science and some science students' not caring about important issues like society and human beings.
Sentence patterns （观点） :
Some advocate(提倡) students’ playing games, saying/ arguing /insisting that playing games is good for them to develop their intelligence and imagination. Others, however, hold the opposite opinion/idea, believing that students should keep away from videogames.
高考英语写作之议论文 完整版课件PPT
As a result of
因为
Thanks to Due to Owing to
2.More roads will have to be built with more cars, __________（所以）we’ll have less field to grow rice.
So
结果
therefore thus as a result/consequence
However,some people prefer to live in an apartment. On one hand, it is clean and safe. On the other hand, it is close to your work.
As far as I’m concerned, I prefer living in a traditional house. My reason is that I like enjoying sunlight, especially in winter. Moreover, my grandparents wouldn’t be happy if they live in an apartment. As they argue that it is not convenient for them to have outdoor activities. So I think living in a traditional house is a good and healthy lifestyle .
1.住在传统的房子里：可以在院子里种花，树，可以养宠物， 可以在院子里锻炼身体。
2.住在公寓里：干净，安全，离工作地方近
3.我的看法及理由。
因为
Thanks to Due to Owing to
2.More roads will have to be built with more cars, __________（所以）we’ll have less field to grow rice.
So
结果
therefore thus as a result/consequence
However,some people prefer to live in an apartment. On one hand, it is clean and safe. On the other hand, it is close to your work.
As far as I’m concerned, I prefer living in a traditional house. My reason is that I like enjoying sunlight, especially in winter. Moreover, my grandparents wouldn’t be happy if they live in an apartment. As they argue that it is not convenient for them to have outdoor activities. So I think living in a traditional house is a good and healthy lifestyle .
1.住在传统的房子里：可以在院子里种花，树，可以养宠物， 可以在院子里锻炼身体。
2.住在公寓里：干净，安全，离工作地方近
3.我的看法及理由。
英语议论文写作指导(共26张PPT)
Use proper grammar and Ensurpe uthnatcytouurasetnitoennces
are grammatically correct and use appropriate punctuation marks to clarify your meaning.
How to maintain clear and concise language
Use persuasive phrases
Use phrases that are designed to persuade your reader. For example, you can use phrases like "it is evident that," "it is clear that," or "there is no doubt that" to strengthen your argument.
定义
Argumentative essay，又称议论性文章，是一种阐述观点、论证论题的写作形式。 其主要目的是通过逻辑推理和事实证据来支持或反驳某一观点，从而说服读者。
重要性
Argumentative essays在学术和日常生活中都非常重要。在学术领域，它们是 评估学生批判性思维和表达能力的重要方式。在日常生活中，良好的议论文写作 能力有助于我们清晰地表达观点，说服他人，以及解决问题。
supporting your overall argument.
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The arguments of argumentative essays
How to use facts and data as evidence
英语议论文写作汇总课件
.
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现象阐述型
Ⅰ . Cards
Outline: 1.现代城市中持卡的人愈来愈多；
2. 原因在于……
3. 我的看法。
.
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现象阐ys, holding cads has become a
common phenomenon. According to a
survey, over 80% of people in big cities
problems/ phenomenon. / This problems/ phenomenon has a great effect on…( 影响的主要对 象). Firstly，/Above all/ First of all(原因一/影响一 ). Secondly/ What’s more/ Furthermore, (原因二/ 影响二). Besides/ Finally(原因三/影响三). As the result/ Therefore/ Consequently, (结果).
论
基本结构： 1.描述现象并说明其现状； 2.分析这种现象的原因或相关
因素； 3.最后提出建议或总结观点。
e.g. Why College Students Have Difficulty Finding Jobs?
Chatting on Line
.
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现象阐述型
Ⅰ . 一 描述现象
1) 开门见山，总述现象
12. All in all, ——
.
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Ⅱ 问题解决 型
➢模板三 ➢1. It is certain that—— . 2. For one reason,—— .
3. For another, —— . 4. However, some still puzzle on how to —— . 5. Here come some suggestions. 6.To begin with,—— 7. Secondly —— 8. For instance,—— 9. Thirdly, —— . 10. That is because—— 11. The solution vary according to different situations. 12.Therefore, ——
英语议论文写作-课件ppt
and, for example, In addition(此外）， What’s more!
besides， What’s worse! Worst of all.
设计意图： 让学生复 习并巩固 关联词、 过渡句等， 为后面的 写作做准 备。
预习检测2：
T or F
1.WeChat is convenient. T
让学生从思想上引起重视。
写作练习
微信是腾讯公司2011年推出的一款聊天软件。 现在几乎所有使用智能手机的用户都在使用。它 在为人们提供了便捷沟通方式的同时，也带来了 一些问题。作为中学生，你能谈谈自己对微信的 看法吗？
要求：1.句子结构完整，条理清晰，文体规范
2.至少80词
1.判断文体：议论文
2.思考方向：利+弊
friends.
advantages
支撑句supporting sentences
2
TS
归纳2： We can be cheated if
思想的火花1：We’d better not
词
.
句
.
disadvantages
思想的火花2：Never accept strangers’ invitation to go out.
五.说教学步骤
Step3: 导学案反馈：
Feedback of the prepared case.
设计意图： 检查学生的课前自主预习情况，了解 学生已知晓的知识，反映出学生错误， 并有针对性的教学。
导学案反馈：
小组 一组 二组 三组 四组 五组 六组
完成情况
☺优秀：3组、5组 优秀个人：
不理想：6组 不理想个人：
1.Be able to speak and
besides， What’s worse! Worst of all.
设计意图： 让学生复 习并巩固 关联词、 过渡句等， 为后面的 写作做准 备。
预习检测2：
T or F
1.WeChat is convenient. T
让学生从思想上引起重视。
写作练习
微信是腾讯公司2011年推出的一款聊天软件。 现在几乎所有使用智能手机的用户都在使用。它 在为人们提供了便捷沟通方式的同时，也带来了 一些问题。作为中学生，你能谈谈自己对微信的 看法吗？
要求：1.句子结构完整，条理清晰，文体规范
2.至少80词
1.判断文体：议论文
2.思考方向：利+弊
friends.
advantages
支撑句supporting sentences
2
TS
归纳2： We can be cheated if
思想的火花1：We’d better not
词
.
句
.
disadvantages
思想的火花2：Never accept strangers’ invitation to go out.
五.说教学步骤
Step3: 导学案反馈：
Feedback of the prepared case.
设计意图： 检查学生的课前自主预习情况，了解 学生已知晓的知识，反映出学生错误， 并有针对性的教学。
导学案反馈：
小组 一组 二组 三组 四组 五组 六组
完成情况
☺优秀：3组、5组 优秀个人：
不理想：6组 不理想个人：
1.Be able to speak and
备战高考英语写作之议论文写作课件PPT
的语言运用能力。
5. 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
6. 完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(好)：(16-20分)----像模像样
1. 完全完成了试题规定的任务。
2. 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。
3.本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
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C.表达不同观点之间的衔接: However, …of them hold a different view. / …of them hold the
opposite opinion. People who are against it don’t think so. However, every coin has two sides.
Argumentation Writing
Wealth and Health
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Lead-in How to write a good essay?
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备战高考英语写作之议论文写作课件P PT【PP T实用 课件】
Learning aims
• By the end of this class, we will have been able to:
备战高考英语写作之议论文写作课件P PT【PP T实用 课件】
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备战高考英语写作之议论文写作课件P PT【PP T实用 课件】
Guidance and exploration：
健康与财富一直是人们讨论的一个热门话题,有人 认为健康很重要，而有人认为财富比健康更重要, 究 竟孰轻孰重？请以Health and Wealth为题写一篇英文 短文。
Most students, about 65%, are for the idea that Senior 3 students should go spring outing. They think it good for their health to bbee cclloossee ttoo nature and breathe some fresh air and what’s more, they can relax themselves for a while and rest their brains so that they will be more eenneerrggeettiicc. They think it will do good to their students.
高中英语作文专题——议论文 PPT课件 图文
遣词造句，初步成文
在题材明确，信息全面，要点清晰的 基础上，要根据要点和重点词汇的句 法功能和语法规则，按照提示遣词造 句，然后将零散的句子排列成主谓一 致，时态呼应，脉络分明，合乎逻辑， 内容完整的短文。
通读审核，查漏补缺
定稿前认真检查，仔细核对，及时 修改，（内容要点是否遗漏，字母 大小写是否正确，单词拼写是否有 误，习惯用语搭配是否恰当，时态 是否呼应，主谓是否一致，是否有 中式英语出现等）力争使全文信息 完整，结构合理，语句表达准确。
While others think that观点一is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支 持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥-----------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由 三).
whether
(探讨的问题)or not. Different
people have different opinions. Some people say yes.
They think that
(支持的理由一). And
(支
持的理由二). Besides
(支持的理由三，此
点略低于前两个).
Others, however, think students should not. They
二.写作模板
The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say观点一is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
高中议论文英语作文课件
高中议论文英语作文课件Lesson Plan: Argumentative Essay Writing in High School EnglishObjective:By the end of the lesson, students will be able to understand the structure and key elements of an argumentative essay and apply this knowledge to write their own essays.Materials Needed:- Whiteboard and markers- Handout on Argumentative Essay Structure- Sample Argumentative Essays- Access to computers or paper for drafting essaysIntroduction (10 minutes):1. Begin by discussing the importance of persuasive writing in various fields, including journalism, law, and politics.2. Introduce the concept of an argumentative essay as a form of writing that presents a point of view on a controversial issue and attempts to persuade the reader to accept that point of view.Direct Instruction (15 minutes):1. Explain the structure of an argumentative essay, which typically includes:- Introduction with a clear thesis statement- Body paragraphs, each presenting a claim, evidence, andanalysis- Counterarguments with refutations- Conclusion that summarizes the main points and restates the thesis2. Discuss the key elements of an argumentative essay:- Claim: A clear and debatable assertion- Evidence: Facts, statistics, quotes, or examples that support the claim- Analysis: Explanation of how the evidence supports the claim- Counterargument: Acknowledgment of opposing viewpoints with refutationGuided Practice (20 minutes):1. Distribute a handout with the structure of an argumentative essay and review it as a class.2. Provide a sample argumentative essay and analyze it together, highlighting how it follows the structure and includes the key elements.Independent Practice (30 minutes):1. Assign a controversial topic for students to write an argumentative essay on.2. Have students draft their essays using the structure and elements discussed in class.3. Encourage students to use evidence from credible sources and to consider counterarguments.Closure (10 minutes):1. Review the key points of the lesson and ask students toshare one thing they learned.2. Collect drafts for feedback and suggest areas for improvement.Assessment:- Formative: Participation in class discussions and analysis of the sample essay.- Summative: Assessment of the drafted argumentative essayfor structure, clarity, and use of evidence.Extensions:- Encourage advanced students to research their topics more deeply and to use more sophisticated rhetorical strategies in their essays.- For students who need additional support, provide one-on-one feedback and guidance on their drafts.Differentiation:- Provide additional examples and support for students who may need more guidance.- Allow students to choose their own controversial topics to increase engagement and interest.Homework:- Complete the draft of their argumentative essay for peer review and further refinement in the next class.。
高考英语总复习 议论文(一)课件 新人教版选修6
1．把握好议论文的三要素：论点、论据和论证。论点要明
确，论据要充分，论证要严密。 2．选用合适的论证方法。常用的论证方法有：归纳法(从分 析典型即分析个别事物入手，找出事物的共同特点，然后得出 结论)；推理法(从一般原理出发，对个别事物进行说明、分析，
然后得出结论 ) ；对照法 ( 把正反两方面进行对照，然后加以分
respond to different people.
注意：1.无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；
2．除诗歌外，文体不限； 3．内容必须结合校园生活中的一个事例； 4．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 5．词数为100左右。
【信息解读】
1 ．体裁：本文属于提纲类作文，从体裁上看属于夹叙夹 议。 2．人称和时态：该文要求结合自己的事例，因此主人称为 第一人称；文章介绍的事例为已经发生的事情，因此主时态为
表示结论
in short，in brief，in a word，in general，on the whole，in conclusion，to sum up
【常用句式】
It is obvious that...
So clear/obvious is it that there are quite different opinions that... Each coin has two sides. The reason for/why...is that...
一般过去时。
3. 要点：本文是夹叙夹议的文章，最好分为三部分来写 作。文章开头提出话题，点明与人合作的重要性。中间一段是 本文的核心段落，需要叙述能够证明teamwork 重要性的事例； 最后一段照应开头，进一步阐明话题。
【写作模板】
【自主试笔】
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一. 写作步骤 :
从正反两个方面来论证某一观点，时态一般用一般现在时。 通常分为四个步骤来写：
第一段：文章开头，开门见山，引入话题（提出总论点）
第二段：阐述提纲中列举的第一种看法，给出理由或者举 例说明:主题句＋理由
第三段：阐述提纲中列举的第二种看法，给出理由或者举 例说明:主题句＋理由
第四段：得出结，画龙点睛，结束全文（表明自己观点）
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题） Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分 歧）
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点 ）
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...( 列出 2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观 点)
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What's more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that -----------------（主题）. But the opinion concerning
this hot topic varies from person to person.
A majority of people think that 观点一. In their opinion there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 理由一. Furthermore/In the second place,理由二. So it goes without saying that 观点一.
While others think that观点一is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支 持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥-----------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由 三).
遣词造句，初步成文
在题材明确，信息全面，要点清晰的 基础上，要根据要点和重点词汇的句 法功能和语法规则，按照提示遣词造 句，然后将零散的句子排列成主谓一 致，时态呼应，脉络分明，合乎逻辑， 内容完整的短文。
通读审核，查漏补缺
定稿前认真检查，仔细核对，及时 修改，（内容要点是否遗漏，字母 大小写是否正确，单词拼写是否有 误，习惯用语搭配是否恰当，时态 是否呼应，主谓是否一致，是否有 中式英语出现等）力争使全文信息 完整，结构合理，语句表达准确。
People, however, differ in their opinion on this matter. Some people hold the idea that 观点二. In their point of view, on (the) one hand，理由一. On the other hand, 理由二. Therefore, there is no doubt that 观点二.
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我 的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
二.写作模板
The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say观点一is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).
认真审题，把握题材
审题包括：
一审体裁（议论文记叙文说明文应用文） 二审格式（书信通知演讲稿） 三审人称（根据题目需要对人称进行合理 的选择定位） 四审时态（主要使用什么时态）
紧扣主题，组织要点
观点对比类书面表达其要点似乎已被 出题者定位好了。但仍要逐个地，完 整无缺的把内容要点用英语短语或词 组列出来，并根据需要按顺序安排好。
高三英语作文专题
正反观点式 阐述主题式
——议论文
说明利弊式
考场作文TIPS
取悦评卷人 有清晰的整体脉络
有自然的段间衔接 经典的用词用句 有整齐美观的书写
润色文章原则 用词“老辣”
用句经典: 倒装、强调、虚拟 名人名言
模仿和背诵是语言学习界的不二法门 山寨，让我们赢得未来！
正反观点式议论文