新目标英语中考必备-单词分类终极版
2024最新中考英语总复习必考1600个词汇对照表(精华版)
arm [ɑɔm] army [ɔɑɔmɔ] around [ɔɔraɔnd]
arrive [ɔɔraɔv]
词性
词意
a. 再一;另一
pron. ;别的;不
同的
另一个
n. 回答,答复
v. ;答案
回答,答复
;回信(作
action [ɔækɔ(ɔ)n] active[ɔæktɔv] activity[ækɔtɔ
词性
词意
art. 一(个、件
……)
n. 能力;才能
a. 能够;有能 力的
ad. 大约;到处 prep. ;四处
关于;在各 处;四处 prep. 在……上面 ad. 到(在)国 外 a. 缺席;不在
n. 口音;音调
n. 澳洲;澳大 利亚
a. 澳洲的;澳 n. 大利亚的
澳大利亚人 n. 秋天,秋季
a. 有用的;有 The swimming pool is
效的
available onlyin summer.
这个游泳池只在夏天开放。
v. 避免;躲开 She should avoid eating
baseball[ɔbeɔsb ɔɔl] basic[ɔbeɔsɔk] basket [ɔbɑɔskɔt; (US) ɔbæskɔt] basketball[ɔbɑɔ skɔtbɔɔl] bathroom[ɔbɑɔθ ruɔm] be [biɔ]
vt. 接受
n. 事故,意外 的事
vi. & 痛;疼痛 n. vt. 达到;取得
prep 横过;穿过 n. 法令;条例 v. 表演,扮演
中考英语 单词表(分单元) 人教新目标版
代词:七年级上学期单词表Unit 1nameisclockamv.是niceadj.好的;令人愉快的meetquestionanswern.问答;答复;答案looklastadj.最后的;上一个的last nameboyn.男孩girln.女孩telephonen.电话numbern.数;数字telephone number电话号码phonen.电话;电话机phone number电话号码cardn.卡;卡片;纸牌ID card(ID=identification)身份证familyn.家;家庭family name姓氏Unit 2 penciln.铅笔penn.钢笔bookn.书erasern.橡皮;铅笔擦;黑板擦rulern.尺;直尺casen.箱;盒;橱pencil case铅笔盒;文具盒backpackn.双肩背包pencil sharpener卷笔刀;铅笔刀dictionaryn.字典;词典excusev.原谅;宽恕excuse me请原谅thankv.感谢Englishn.英语;英文dov.&aux.(助动词无意义)做;干;行动spellv.拼写baseballn.棒球watchn.手表computern.电脑;电子计算机gamen.运动;游戏computer game电子游戏keyn.钥匙notebookn.笔记本ringn.环(状物);戒指callv.打电话lostadj.丢失的;遗失的foundadj.(find的过去式,过去分词)找回的lost and found失物招领schooln.学校a set一套;一副throughUnit 3sistern.姐;妹mothern.妈妈;母亲fathern.爸爸;父亲parentn.父亲或母亲brothern.兄;弟grandmothern.祖母;外祖母grandfathern.祖父;外祖父friendn.朋友grandparentn.祖父/母;外祖父/母auntn.姨母;姑母;伯母;婶母sonn.儿子cousinn.堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹daughtern.女儿unclen.叔;伯;舅;姨夫;姑父picturen.照片;图画dearadj.(冠于信函中的称谓以示礼貌)亲爱的greatadj.美妙的;伟大的photon.照片;相片Unit 4tablen.桌子bedn.床dressern.梳妆台;碗柜bookcasen.书橱;书箱sofan.沙发chairn.椅子drawern.抽屉plantn.植物knowv.知道;了解bagn.书包;提包;口袋mathn.数学alarm clock闹钟CD(=compact disc)abbr.激光唱片videoa. 录象的,录影的tapen.录音带;带子video tape录像带hatn.帽子takev.拿走;带到thingn.东西;物momn.(非正式用语)妈妈bringv.拿来;取来;带来needv.需要floorn.地板;地面roomn.房间TV(=television)abbr.电视;电视机deskn.书桌;课桌Unit 5havev.有;吃;饮soccern.英式足球balln.球soccer ball英式足球tennisn.网球racketn.(网球、羽毛球的)球拍tennis racket网球拍ping-pongn.乒乓球volleyballn.排球basketballn.篮球batn.(网球、乒乓球等的)球letv.允许;让playv.玩;打球welladv.好;对;满意地int.好罢;嗯soundv.听起来goodadj.良好的;令人满意的sportn.运动;游戏manyadj.大量的clubn.社团;俱乐部morepron.更多的;更大的classn.上课;(节)课;班级interestingadj.有趣的;令人生厌的boringadj.无聊的;令人生厌的funadj.(口)有趣的;令人愉快的difficultadj.困难的relaxingadj.轻松的watchv.观看;注视watch TV看电视hasv.(have的第三人称单数形式)有;吃;饮greatadj.美妙的;伟大的collectionn.收藏品;收集物play sports做运动everyadj.每一;每个dayn.天;日间;白天;一日Unit6likev.喜欢bananan.香蕉hamburgern.汉堡包tomaton.西红柿broccolin.花椰菜French fries(美)炸马铃薯条;薯条orangen.橙子;柑子;橘icen.冰creamn.奶油;乳脂ice cream冰淇淋saladn.沙拉strawberryn.草莓pearn.梨havev.吃;饮countable noun可数名词uncountable noun不可数名词foodn.食物eggn.蛋;鸡蛋applen.苹果carrotn.胡萝卜chickenn.鸡;鸡肉breakfastn.早餐lunchn.午餐dinnern.正餐;晚餐fruitn.水果vegetablen.蔬菜;植物runnern.奔跑的人或动物eatv.吃welladv.好;对;满意的runv.跑;奔跑starn.星星;明星lotn.许多;很多lots of大量;许多healthyadj.健康的;强健的dessertn.(饭后的)甜食listn.清单Review of units 1-6furnituren.家具(总称)peoplen.人;人民blankn.空白conversationn.交谈;谈话Unit 7How much 多少钱pantsn.(pl.)(美国)裤子sockn.短袜shirtn.男衬衣;衬衫T-shirtn.T恤衫shortsn.(pl.)短裤sweatern.毛衣shoen.鞋skirtn.裙子salen.出售;廉售dollarn.元(美国等国的货币单元,符号为colorn.色;颜色blackadj.& n.黑色(的)whiteadj.& n.白色(的)redadj.& n.红色(的)greenadj.& n.绿色(的)blueadj.& n.蓝色(的)yellowadj.& n.黄色(的)bigadj.大的;广大的;重大的smalladj.小的;小号的shortadj.短的;矮的longadj.长的clerkn.(银行、办公室、商店等)办事员helpv.& n.帮助;援助wantv.需要;想要Here you are.给你。
初中中考英语单词分类(全) PDF打印版
序数词 first num.第一 second num.第二 third num.第三 fourth num.& adj.& adv.第四 (的) fifth num.& adj.& adv.第五(的) sixth num.& adj.& adv. 第 六 (的) seventh num.& adj.& adv.第七 (的) eighth num.& adj.& adv.第八 (的) ninth num.& adj.& adv. 第 九 (的) tenth num.& adj.& adv. 第 十 (的) eleventh num.& adj.&adv.第 十一(的) twelfth num.& adj.& adv.第十 二(的) twentieth num.& adj.& adv.第 二十
新目标人教版九年级英语全册单词表-(完整版)(含音标)
新目标人教版九年级全册单词表(含音标、词性、中文意思、人名、地名)Unit 1textbook /’tekstbʊk/ n.教科书;课本 p.1conversation /,kɒnvə’seɪʃn/ n.交谈;谈话 p.2aloud /ə’laʊd/ adv.大声地;出声地 p.2pronunciation /prə,nʌnsi’eɪʃn/ n.发音;读音p.2 sentence /’sentəns/ n.句子 p.2patient /’peɪʃnt/ adj.有耐心的 n. 病人p.2 expression /ɪk’spreʃn/ n.表达(方式);表示 p.3 discover /dɪ’skʌvə (r)/ v.发现;发觉 p.3secret /’si:krət/ n.秘密;adj. 秘密的; p.3look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看grammar /’græmə (r)/ n.语法 p.3repeat /rɪ’pi:t/ v.重复;重做 p.4note /nəʊt/ n. 笔记;记录 v.注意;指出p.4pal /pæl/ n.朋友;伙伴p.4pattern /pætn/, /pætən/ n.模式;方式p.4physics /’fɪzɪks/ n.物理;物理学 p.4chemistry /’kemɪstri/ n.化学 p.4pattern /’pætn/n. 模式;方式p.4pronounce /prə’naʊns/ v.发音 p.5increase /ɪn’kri:s/ v.增加;增长 p.5partner /pa:(r)tnə (r)/ n.搭档;同伴 p.5born /bɔ:n/ v.出生 adj.天生的p.5be born with 天生具有ability /ə’bɪləti/ n.能力;才能 p.6create /kri’eɪt/ v. 创造;创建p.6brain /brein/ n.大脑 p.6active /’æktɪv/ adj.活跃的;积极的 p.6attention /ə’tenʃn/ n.注意;关注 p.6pay attention to注意;关注 p.6connect /kə’nekt/ v.(使)连接;与⋯⋯有联系p.6connect … with 把⋯⋯和⋯⋯连接或联系起来 p.6overnight /,aʊvə (r)’naɪt/adv. 一夜之间;在夜间 p.6review /rɪ’vju:/ v. & n.回顾;复习 p.6knowledge /nɔlidʒ/n.知识;学问p.6lifelong /’laɪflɒŋ/ adj. 终身的;毕生的p.6wisely /’waizli/ adv.明智地;聪明地 p.6Annie /’æni/ 安妮(女名)p.2Alexander /,ælɪg’zændə/ Graham /’greɪəm/ Bell /bel/亚历山大格雷厄姆• 贝尔 p.6Unit 2mooncake /’mu:nkeɪk/ n. 月饼lantern /’læntə (r)n/ n.灯笼 p.9stranger /’streɪndʒə (r)/ n.陌生人p.10relative /’relətɪv/ n.亲属;亲戚put on 增加(体重);发胖pound /paʊnd/ n.磅(重量单位);英镑folk /fəʊk/ adj.民间的;民俗的goddess /’gɒdes/n.女神 p.11whoever /hu:’evə/ pron. 无论谁;不管什么人steal /sti:l/ v. (stole /stəʊl/, stolen /’stəʊlən/) 小偷;窃取p.11lay /lei/ v. (laid /leɪd/, laid) 放置;产(卵)lay out摆开;布置dessert /dɪ’zə:(r)t/ n.(饭后)甜点;甜食p.11garden /’ga:(r)dn/ n.花园;园子 p.11tradition /trə’dɪʃn/ n. 传统admire /əd’maɪə (r)/ v.欣赏;仰慕 p.11tie /taɪ/ n.领带 v. 捆;束haunted /’hɔ:ntɪd/ adj.有鬼魂出没的ghost /gəʊst/ n.鬼;鬼魂trick /trɪk/ n.花招;把戏treat /tri:t/ n.款待;招待;请客spider /’spaɪdər)/ n.蜘蛛 p.13Christmas /’krɪsməs/n.圣诞节lie /laɪ/ v. (lay /leɪ/, lain /leɪn/)平躺;处于novel /’nɒvl/ n.(长篇)小说eve /i:v/ n.(尤指宗教节假日的)前夕;前夜dead /ded/ adj.死的;失去生命的 p.14business /’bɪznəs/ n.生意;商业 p.14punish /’pʌnɪʃ/ v.处罚;惩罚 p.14warn /wɔ:(r)n/ v.警告;告诫 p.14end up 最终成为;最后处于present /’preznt/ n. 现在;礼物adj. 现在的p.14warmth /wɔ:(r)mθ/ n.温暖;暖和p.14spread /spred/ v. 传播;展开 n. 蔓延;传播p.14Macao /mə’kaʊ/ 澳门p.10Chiang Mai /tʃi,æŋ’maI/ 清迈(泰城市)Water Festival 泼水节Mid-Autumn /,mɪd’ɔ:təm/ Festival 中秋节、Mother’s Day母亲节Father’s Day 父亲节Halloween /,hæləʊ’i:n/万圣节前夕 p.13A Christmas Carol /’kærəl/ 《圣诞欢歌》(小说名)Easte r /’i:stə/ 复活节Clara /’kla:rə/, /’klerə/ 克拉拉(女名)p.10Santa /’sæntə/ Claus /klɔ:z/圣诞老人p.14Charles /tʃa:(r)lz/ Dickens /’dɪkɪnz/查尔斯• 狄更斯(英)p.14Scrooge /skru:dʒ/ 斯克鲁奇n.(非正式)吝啬鬼Jacob /’dʒeikəb/ Marley /’ma:(r)li/雅各布• 马利Unit 3restroom /’restru:m/ n. (美)洗手间;公共厕所p.17 stamp /stæmp/ n.邮票;印章p.17bookstore /’bʊkstɔ:/ n. 书店beside /bɪ’saɪd/ prep. 在旁边;在附近postcard /’pəʊstkɑː(r)d/ n.明信片p.18pardon /’pɑː(r)dn/ interj.请再说一遍;p.18washroom /’wɔʃru:m/ n.洗手间;厕所p.18bathroom /’bɑːθru:m/ n.浴室;洗手间p.18normally /’nɔ:məli/ adv. 通常;正常情况下rush /rʌʃ/ v. & n.仓促;急促 p.18suggest /sə’dʒest/ v.建议;提议 p.19pass by 路过;经过staff /stɑːf/ n.管理人员;职工p.19grape /greip/ n.葡萄p.20central /’sentrəl/ adj.中心的;中央的p.20nearby /,nɪə’baɪ/ adj. 附近的;邻近的adv. 在附近;附近pardon me 抱歉,对不起;;什么,请在说一遍mail /meil/ v.邮寄;发电子邮件n. 邮件p.20east /i:st/ adj.东方的adv. 向东; n.东方 p.20fascinating /’fæsɪneɪtɪŋ/ adj.迷人的;有吸引力的p.21inexpensive /,ɪnɪk’spensɪv/ adj. 不昂贵的uncrowded /ʌn’kraʊdɪd/ adj. 不拥挤的;人少的convenient /kən’vi:niənt/ adj. 便利的;方便的 p.21 mall /mɔ:l/ n. 商场;购物中心 p.21clerk /klɑːk/ n.职员 p.21corner /’kɔ:(r)nə(r)/ n.拐角;角落 p.21politely /pə’laɪtli/ adv. 礼貌地;客气地p.22request /rɪ’kwest/ n. 要求;请求 p.22direction /də’rekʃn, daɪ’rekʃn/ n.方向;方位p.22 correct /kə’rekt/ adj.正确的;恰当的p.22polite /pə’laɪt/ adj. 有礼貌的direct /də’rekt, daɪ’rekt/ adj.直接的;直率的p.22 speaker /’spi:kə(r)/ n.讲(某种语言)的人;发言者whom /hu:m/ pron.谁;什么人impolite /,ɪmpə’laɪt/ adj. 不礼貌的;粗鲁的address /ə’dres/, /‘ædres/ n.地址;通讯处p.22 underground /’ʌndəgraʊnd/ adj. 地下的 n. 地铁parking lot 停车场;停车区course /’kɔ:s/ n. 课程;学科Italian /ɪ’tæliən/ adj. 意大利\人的;n. 意大利人\语Tim /tim/ 蒂姆(男名)Unit 4humorous /’hju:mərəs/ adj. 有幽默感的;滑稽的silent /’saɪlənt/ adj. 不说话的;沉默的helpful /’helpfl/adj.有用的;有帮助的from time to time 时常;有时score /skɔ:(r)/ n. & v.得分;打分background /’bækgraʊnd/ n.背景interview /’ɪntə (r)vju:/ v.采访;面试n.访谈Asian /’eɪʃn, / adj.亚洲/人的; n. 亚洲人deal /di:l/ v. ( dealt /delt/, dealt ) 对付;对待deal with对付; 应付shyness /’ʃaɪnəs/ n. 害羞;腼腆dare /deə/, /der/ v. 敢于;胆敢crowd /kraʊd/ n. 人群;观众ton /tʌn/ n. 吨( pl.) 大量;许多private /’praɪvət/ adj. 私人的;私密的guard /ga:(r)d/ n.警卫;看守v. 守卫;保卫require /rɪ’kwaɪə(r)/ v.需要;要求European /,jʊrə’pi:ən/ adj. 欧洲(人)的;n.欧洲人African /’æfrɪkən/ adj. 非洲(人)的;n. 非洲人British /’britiʃ/ adj.英国的;英国人的speech/spi:tʃ/ n.讲话;发言public /’pʌblɪl/ n.民众 adj.公开的;公众的in public 公开地;在别人(尤指陌生人)面前ant /ænt/ n. 蚂蚁insect /insekt/ n.昆虫seldom /’seldəm/ adv.不常;很少influence /’ɪnfluəns/ v. & n.影响absent /’æbsənt/ adj. 缺席;不在fail /feɪl/ v.失败;未能(做到)examination /ɪg,zæmɪ’neɪʃn/ n.考试;审查boarding /’bɔ:(r)dɪŋ/ school寄宿学校in person 亲身;亲自exactly /ɪg’zæktli/ adv.确切地;精确地pride /praid/ n.自豪;骄傲take pride in 为⋯⋯感到自豪proud /praud/ adj.自豪的;骄傲的be proud of 为⋯⋯骄傲;感到自豪general /’dʒenrəl/ adj.普遍的;常规的;总的 n.将军p.32 introduction /,ɪntrə’dʌkʃn/ n.介绍 p.32Paula /’pɔ:lə/ 葆拉(女名) p.26Alfred /’ælfrɪd/ 艾尔弗雷德(男名) p.26Billy /’bɪli/ 比利(男名)p.26Candy /’kændi/ 坎迪(女名) p.27Jerry /’dʒeri/ 杰里(男名);杰丽(女名)p.28Emily /’emɪli/埃米莉(女名) p.28Unit 5chopstick /’tʃɔpstɪk/ n.筷子p.33coin /kɔin/n.硬币 p.33fork /fɔ:k/ n.餐叉,叉子p.33blouse /blaʊz/ n.(女士)短上衣;衬衫p.33sliver /’sɪlvə/ n. 银,银器; adj.银色的 p.33glass /glɑːs/ n.玻璃 p.33cotton /’kɒtn/ n.棉;棉花p.33steel /sti:l/ n.钢;钢铁p.33fair /feə/ n. 展览会;交易会environmental /ɪn,vaɪrən’mentl/ adj. 自然环境的;有关环境的grass /grɑːs/ n. 草;草地 P.34leaf /li:f/ n(pl. leaves /li:vz/)n.叶,叶子produce /prə’dju:s/v.生产;制造;出产p.34widely /’waɪdli/ adv. 广泛地;普遍地p.34be known for 以……闻名;为人知晓process /’prəʊses/v.加工;处理p.34pack /pæk/ v. 包装;装箱product /’prɒdʌkt/ n. 产品;制品p.35France /frɑːns/法国 p.35no matter不论;无论 p.35local /’ləʊkl/ adj.当地的;本地的 p.35brand /brænd/ n.品牌;牌子 p.35avoid /ə’vɔid/ v.避免;回避 p.35handbag /’hændbæg/ n.小手提包p.35mobile /məʊbaɪl/ adj.可移的;非固定的everyday /’evrideɪ/ adj. 每天的;日常的boss /bɒs/ n. 老板;上司Germany /’dʒə:(r)məni/ n.德国 p.36surface /’sɜ:(r)fis/ n.表面;表层p.36material /mə’tɪəriəl/ n. 材料,原料traffic /’træfɪk/ n. 交通;路上行驶的车辆postman /’pəʊstmən/ n.邮递员p.36cap /kæp/ n.(尤指有帽舌的)帽p.36glove /glʌv/ n.(分手指的)手套p.36 international /,ɪntə(r)’næʃnəl/ adj. 国际的competitor/kəm’petɪtə(r)/ n.参赛者;竞争者its /ɪts/ adj. 它的form /fɔ:(r)m/ n.形式;类型clay /kleɪ/ n. 黏土;陶土balloon /bə’lu:n/ n. 气球scissors /sɪzə(r)z/ n. (pl.)剪刀lively /laɪvli/ adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的fairy /’feəri/ tale /teɪl/n.童话故事heat /hi:t/ n.热;高温polish /pɒlɪʃ/ v.磨光;修改;润色complete /kəm’pli:t/ v.完成Korea /kə’ri:ə/ 朝鲜;韩国Switzerland /’swɪtsə(r)lənd/ 瑞士San Francisco /,sæn frən’sɪskəʊ/ 圣弗朗西斯科(旧金山,美国城市)Marcus /’mɑːkəs/ 马库斯(男名)Pam /pæm/ 帕姆(女名)Unit 6heel /hi:l/ n.鞋跟;足跟scoop /sku:p/ n.勺; 铲子electricity /ɪ,lek’trɪsəti/ n.电;电能style/staɪl/ n.样式; 款式project /’prɒdʒekt/ n.项目;工程pleasure /’pleʒə(r)/ n.高兴;愉快zipper /’zɪpə(r)/ n. (= zip) 拉链;拉锁daily /’deɪli/ adj.每日的;日常的have a point 有道理website /’websaɪt/ n.网站pioneer /,paɪə’nɪə/ n.先锋;先驱list /lɪst/ v.列表;列清单n. 名单;清单mention /’menʃn/ v.提到;说到accident /,æksɪ’dentl/ adj. 意外的;偶然的by accident 偶然;意外地nearly /’nɪəli/ adv.几乎;差不多boil /bɔɪl/ v.煮沸;烧开smell /smel/ n.气味v. 发出气味;闻到saint/seɪnt/ n.圣人;圣徒national /’næʃnəl/ adj. 国家的;民族的trade /treɪd/ n.贸易;交易 v.做买卖;从事贸易take place 发生;出现doubt /daut/ n.疑惑;疑问 v. 怀疑without doubt 毫无疑问;的确 p.43fridge /fridʒ/ n. 冰箱 p.44low /ləʊ/ adj.低的;矮的somebody /’sʌmbədi/ pron.某人 n. 重要人物translate /træns’leɪt/ v.翻译 p.44lock /lɔk/, /lɑːk/ v.锁上;锁住p.44earthquake /‘ɜː(r)θkweɪk/n.地震 p.44sudden /’sʌdən/ adj. 突然(的)p.44all of a sudden 突然; 猛地p.44bell /bel/ n. 钟(声);铃(声)biscuit /’bɪskɪt/ n.饼干 p.44cookie/’kʊkɪ/ n.曲奇饼干 p.44musical /’mju:zɪkl/ adj. 音乐的;有音乐天赋的instrument /’ɪnstrəmənt/ n. 器械;仪器;工具p.44crispy /’krɪspi/ adj. 脆的;酥脆的 p.45salty /’sɔ:lti/ adj.咸的sour /’saʊə(r)/ adj.酸的;有酸味的 p.45by mistake错误地;无意中p.45customer /’kʌstəmə (r)/ n.顾客;客户p.45Canadian /kə’neɪdiən/ adj. /n .加拿大/人的 p.46divide /dɪ’vaɪd/ v.分开;分散p.46divide ... into 把⋯⋯分开 p.46basket /’bɑːskɪt/ n.篮;筐p.46popularity /,pɒpju’lærəti/ n. 受欢迎;普及not only… but also…不但……而且……look up to钦佩; p.46hero /’hɪərəʊ/ n.英雄;男主角p.46professional /prə’feʃənl/ adj. 职业的;专业的Berlin /bɜː’lɪn/柏林(德国城市)p.46NBA (National Basketball Association) 国家篮球协会(美国职业篮球联赛)p.46CBA (China Basketball Association)中国篮球协会(中国职业篮球联赛)p.46Roy /rɔɪ/ 罗伊(男名)Whitcomb /’wɪtkəm/ Judson /’dʒʌdsən/ 惠特科姆·贾德森Chelsea/tʃelsi/ Lanmon /lænmən/切尔西• 兰曼p.42Ruby /’ru:bi/ 鲁比(女名)Thomas /’tɒməs/ Watson /’wɒtsən/托马斯• 沃森George /dʒɔ:(r)dʒ/Crum /krʌm/乔治• 克拉姆James /dʒeɪmz/ Naismith /’neɪsmɪθ/詹姆斯• 奈史密斯Unit 7license /’laɪsns/n. (= licence)证;证件safety /’seɪfti/ n.安全;安全性smoke /sməʊk/ v.烟;吸烟 n.烟part-time /,pɑːt’taɪm/ adj. & adv. 兼职(的)pierce /pɪəs/v. 扎;刺破;穿透earring /’ɪərɪŋ/ n.耳环;耳饰flash /flæʃ/ n.闪光灯;闪光 v.闪耀;闪光tiny /’taɪni/ adj. 极小的;微小的cry /kraɪ/ v. & n.哭;叫喊field /fi:ld/ n.田野;场地hug /hʌg/ n. & v.拥抱;搂抱lift /lɪft/ v.举起;抬高badly /’bædli/ adv. 严重地;差;非常talk back 回嘴;顶嘴awful /’ɔ:fl/ adj.很坏的;讨厌的teen /ti:n/ n.十几岁(十三至十九岁之间)regret /rɪ’gret/ v. 感到遗憾;懊悔poem /’pəʊɪm/ n. 诗;韵文community /kə’mju:nəti/ n.社区;社团keep… away from 避免接近;远离chance /tʃɑːns/ n. 机会;可能性make one’s ow n decision 自己做决定educate /’edʒukeɪt/ v.教育;教导manage /’mænɪdʒ/ v. 设法做到;应付(困难局面)society /sə’saɪətɪ/ n. 社会get in the way of 挡……的路;妨碍support /sə’pɔ:(r)t/ v. & n.支持enter /’entə(r)/ v.进来;进去choice /tʃɔɪs/ n. 选择;挑选Picasso /pɪ’kæsəʊ/ 毕加索(西班牙画家)Unit 8whose /hu:z/ adj. & pron.谁的;(特)那个人的truck /trʌk/ n.卡车;货车picnic /’pɪknɪk/ n. 野餐 p.58rabbit /’ræbɪt/ n.兔;野兔attend /ə’tend/ v. 出席;参加 p.58valuable /’væljuəbl/ adj.很有用的;宝贵的pink /pɪŋk/ adj.粉红色的n. 粉红色anybody /’enibɒdi/ pron. 任何人 p.58happening /’hæpənɪŋ/ n. 事件;发生的事情(常指不寻常的)noise /nɔɪz/ n. 声音;噪音 p.59policeman /pəli:smən/ n. 男警察 p.59wolf /wʊlf/ n. 狼 p.59laboratory /lə’bɒrətri/ n. 实验室 p.60outdoors /,aʊt’dɔ:z/ adv. 在户外;在野外coat /kəʊt/ n. 外套;外衣p.60sleepy /’sli:pi/ adj. 困倦的;瞌睡的 p.60land / lænd/ v. 着陆;降落alien /’eɪliən/ n. 外星人 p.61run after 追逐;追赶suit /sju:t/, /su:t/ n. 西服;套装p.61express /ɪk’spres/ v. 表示;表达p.62at the same time 同时;一起circle /’sɜː(r)kl/ n. 圆圈 v. 圈出 p.62Britain /’brɪtn/ n. (= Great Britain) 大不列颠p.62 mystery /’mɪstri/ n. 奥秘;神秘事物 p.62receive /rɪ’si:v/ v. 接受;收到 p.62historian /hɪ’stɔ:riən/ n. 历史学家;史学工作者leader /’li:də (r)/ n. 领导;领袖 p.62midsummer /,mɪd’sʌmə(r)/ n.仲夏;中夏p.62medical /’medɪkl/ adj. 医疗的;医学的p.62purpose /’pɜːpəs/ n. 目的;目标prevent /prɪ’vent/ v. 阻止;阻挠 p.62energy /’enə(r)dʒi/ n. 精力;力量 p.62position /pə’zɪʃn/ n. 位置;地方 p.62burial /’beriəl/ n. 埋葬;安葬 p.62honor /’ɒnə/v. (= honour) 尊重;表示敬意 n. 荣幸ancestor /’ænsestə(r)/ n. 祖宗;祖先 p.62victory /’vɪktəri/ n. 胜利;成功 p.62enemy /’enəmi/ n. 敌人;仇人 p.62period /’pɪəriəd/ n. 一段时间;时期 p.62hard-working /,hɑːd’wɜːkɪŋ/ adj. 工作努力的;辛勤的Stonehenge /,stəʊn’hendʒ/ 巨石阵 p.62Carla /kɑː(r)lə/ 卡拉(女名) p.57J. K. Rowling /rəʊlɪŋ/ J. K. 罗琳(英国作家)Victor /’vɪktə(r)/ 维克托(男名) p.59Jean /dʒi:n/ 琼(女名) p.60Paul Stoker /’stəʊkə(r)/ 保罗• 斯托克p.62Unit 9prefer /prɪ’fɜː(r)/ v. 更喜欢p.65lyrics /’lɪrɪks/ n. (pl.)歌词Australian /ɒ’streɪliən/ adj. 澳大利亚/人的澳大利亚人electronic /ɪ,lek’trɒnɪk/ adj.电子(设备)的suppose /sə’pəʊz/ v. 推断;料想smooth /smu:ð/ adj. 平滑的;悦耳的spare /speə / adj.空闲的;不用的director /də’rektə/ n. 导演;部门负责人case /keɪs/ n.情况;实情in that case 既然那样;假使那样的话war /wɔ:(r)/ n. 战争;战争状态stick to 坚持;固守down /daʊn/ adj. 悲哀;沮丧dialogue /’daɪəlɒg / n. (=dialog) 对话;对白ending /’endɪŋ/ n. (故事、电影等的)结尾;结局documentary /,dɒkju’mentri/n.纪录片drama /’drɑːmə/ n.戏;剧plenty /’plenti/ pron.大量;众多plenty of大量;充足shut /ʃʌt/ v. (shut, shut) 关闭;关上shut off 关闭;停止运转superhero /’su:pə(r),hɪərəʊ/ n.超级英雄once in a while 偶尔地;间或intelligent /ɪn’telɪdʒənt/ adj.有才智的;聪明的sense /sens/ v. 感觉到;意识到n. 感觉;意识sadness /’sædnəs/ n. 悲伤;悲痛pain /peɪn/ n.痛苦;苦恼reflect /rɪ’flekt/ v.反映;映出moving /’mu:vɪŋ/ adj. 动人的;令人感动的perform /pə (r)’fɔ:(r)m/ v.表演;执行lifetime /’laɪftaɪm/ n. 一生;有生之年pity /’pɪti/ n.遗憾;怜悯total /’təʊtl/ n.总数;合计adj. 总的;全体的in total 总共;合计master /’mɑːstə / n. 能手;主人 v. 掌握praise /preɪz/ v. & n.表扬;赞扬recall /rɪ’kɔ:l/ v.回忆起;回想起wound /wu:nd/ n.伤;伤口;创伤v. 使(身体)受伤painful /’peɪnfl/ adj. 令人痛苦的;令人疼痛的World War II 二战Men in Black《黑衣人》(电影名)Kung Fu Panda 《功夫熊猫》(电影名)Titanic/taitænik/、《泰坦尼克号》(电影名)March of the Penguins/’peŋgwɪnz/ 《帝企鹅日记》(电影名)Spider-Man《蜘蛛侠》(电影名)Carmen /’kɑː(r)men/卡门(女名)Dan /dæn/ Dervish /’dɜː(r)vɪʃ/ 丹• 德维什Unit 10custom /kʌstəm/ n. 风俗;习俗bow /baʊ/ v.鞠躬kiss /kis/ v. & n.亲吻;接吻greet /gri:t/ v.和⋯⋯打招呼;迎接relaxed /rɪ’lækst/ adj.放松的;自由的value /’vælju:/ v. 重视;珍视n. 价值drop by顺便访问;随便进入capital /’kæpɪtl/ n.首都;国都after all 毕竟;终归noon /nu:n/ n.正午;中午mad /mæd/ adj. 很生气;疯的get mad 大动肝火;气愤effort /’efət/ n. 努力;尽力make an effort 作出努力passport /pɑːspɔ:t/ n.护照clean…off 把……擦掉chalk /tʃɔ:k/ n. 粉笔blackboard /’blækbɔ:(r)d/ n.黑板northern /’nɔ:ðən/ adj. 北方的;北部的coast /kəʊst/ n. 海岸;海滨season /’si:zn/ n. 季;季节knock /nɒk/ v.敲;击eastern /’i:stə (r)n/ adj.东方的;东部的take off 脱下;起飞worth /wɜːθ/ adj.值得;有价值(的)manner /’mænə(r)/ n.方式;礼貌empty /’empti/ adj. 空的;空洞的basic /’beɪsɪk/ adj.基本的;基础的exchange /ɪks’tʃeɪndʒ/ n. & v.交换go out of one’s way特地;格外努力make ... feel at home 使(某人)感到宾至如归teenage /’ti:neɪdʒ/ adj. 十几岁的;青少年的granddaughter /’grændɔ:tə(r)/ n.(外)孙女behave /bɪ’heiv/ v. 表现;举止except /ɪk’sept/ prep. 除……之外 conj. 除了;只是elbow /’elbəʊ/ n. 肘;胳膊gradually /’grædʒuəli/ adv. 逐步地;渐进地get used to 习惯于suggestion /sədʒestʃən/ n. 建议Brazil /brə’zil/巴西Mexico /’meksɪkəʊ/ 墨西哥Cali /’ka:li/ 卡利(哥伦比亚城市)Colombia /kə’lʌmbɪə/哥伦比亚(南美洲国家)Lausanne /ləʊ’zæn/洛桑(瑞士城市)Norway /’nɔ:(r)wei/ 挪威Maria /mə’ri:ə/玛丽亚(女名)Katie /’keiti/ 凯蒂(女名)Sato /’sa:təʊ/佐藤(日本姓氏)Marie /mə’ri:/玛丽(女名);马里(男名)Teresa /tə’ri:zə/Lopez /’ləʊpez/ 特蕾莎• 洛佩斯Marc /ma:(r)k/ LeBlanc /lə’bla:ŋ/马克• 勒布朗Unit 11rather /’rɑːðə/adv. 宁愿;相当would rather (通常缩写为‘d rather) 宁愿drive /draɪv/ v. 迫使drive sb. crazy/mad 使人发疯/发狂the more … the more…越……越……lately /’leɪtli/ adv. 最近;前不久be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友leave out不包括;不提及;忽略friendship /’frendʃɪp/ n.友谊;友情king /kɪŋ/ n.君主;国王power /’paʊə/ n. 权力;力量prime /praɪm/ adj.首要的;基本的minister /’mɪnɪstə(r)/ n.大臣;部长prime minister 首相;大臣banker /’bæŋkə/ n. 银行家fame /feɪm/ n.名声;声誉pale /peɪl/ adj.苍白的;灰白的queen /kwi:n/ n.王后;女王call in 召来;叫来examine /ig’zæmin/ v.(仔细地)检查;检验nor /nɔ:(r)/ conj. & adv.也不neither ... nor既不⋯⋯也不palace /’pæləs/ n. 王宫;宫殿wealth/welθ/ n.财富;富裕to start with 起初;开始时grey /greɪ/ adj.阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的lemon /’lemən/ n. 柠檬uncomfortable /ʌn’kʌmfətəbl/ adj.使人不舒服的;令人不舒适的weight /weit/ n.重量;分量shoulder /ʃəʊldə(r)/ n. 肩;肩膀goal /gəʊl/ n. 球门;射门;目标let …down 使失望coach /kəʊtʃ / n. 教练;私人教师kick /kɪk/ v. 踢;踹kick sb. off 开除某人be hard on sb. 对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉besides /bɪ’saɪdz/ adv. 而且teammate /’ti:mmeɪt/ n.同队队员;队友courage /’kʌrɪdʒ / n.勇敢;勇气rather than 而不是guy /gaɪ/n.(非正式)家伙pull /pʊl/ v. 拉;拖pull together 齐心协力;通力合作relief /rɪ’li:f/ n. 轻松;解脱nod /nɒd/ v. 点头agreement /ə’gri:mənt/ n.一致;同意fault /fɔ:lt/ n. 过失;缺点disappoint /,disə’pɔɪnt/ v.使失望Bert /bɜː(r)t/伯特(男名)Holly /’hɒli / 霍莉(女名)Unit 12unexpected /,ʌnɪk’spektɪd/a.出乎意料的;始料不及的bythe time…在……以前backpack /’bækpæk/ n.背包;旅行包oversleep/,əʊvə’sli:p/ v.(overslept , overslept) 睡过头ring /rɪŋ/ v. ( rang /ræng/, rung /rʌŋ/) (钟、铃等)鸣;响give ... a lift 捎(某人)一程block /blɒk / n.街区inline with (与……)成一排worker /wɜː(r)kə(r)/ n.工作者;工人stare /steə/ v. 盯着看;凝视disbelief /,dɪsbɪ’li:f/ n.不信;怀疑above /ə’bʌv/ adv. 在上面;向上面prep.在上面burn/bɜː(r)n/v.(burnt/bɜː(r)nt/,burned;burnt,burned) 着火;燃烧alive /ə’laɪv/adj.活着;有生气的airport /’eəpɔ:t/ n. 机场till /tɪl/ conj. & prep.到;直到west /west/ adv. 向西;朝西adj. 向西的;西部的 n. 西;西方cream /kri:m/ n.奶油;乳脂workday /’wɜːkdeɪ/ n. 工作日pie /paɪ/ n.果馅饼;果馅派show up 赶到;露面bean /bi:n/ n.豆;豆荚market /’ma:(r)kɪt/ n.市场;集市by the end of 在(某时间点)以前fool /fu:l/ n. 蠢人;傻瓜v.愚弄costume /’kɒstju:m/ n.服装;装束embarrassed /ɪm’bærəst/ adj.窘迫的;害羞的costume party 化装舞会announce /ə’naʊns/ v.宣布;宣告spaghetti /spə’geti/ n. 意大利面条hoax /həʊks/ n.骗局;恶作剧sell out 卖光discovery /dɪ’skʌvəri/ n.发现;发觉lady /’leɪdi/ n.女士;女子cancel /’kænsl/ v. 取消;终止officer /’ɒfɪsə/ n.军官;官员believable /bɪ’li:vəbl/ adj.可相信的;可信任的disappear /,dɪsə’pɪə/ v. 消失;不见embarrassing /ɪm’bærəsɪŋ/ adj.使人害羞的New Zealand /,nju:’zi:lənd/ 新西兰Italy /’ɪtəli/ 意大利Mars /ma:(r)z/ 火星Matt /mæt/马特(男名)Kevin /’kevɪn/ 凯文(男名)Carl /kɑ:(r)l/卡尔(男名)Orson /’ɔ:(r)sən/ Welles /welz/ 奥森• 韦尔斯Unit 13litter /’lɪtə(r)/ v.乱扔 n. 垃圾;废弃物bottom /’bɒtəm/n.底部;最下部fisherman /’fɪʃə(r)mən/ n. 渔民;钓鱼的人coal /kəʊl/ n.煤;煤块ugly /’ʌgli/ adj.丑陋的;难看的advantage /əd’vɑːntɪdʒ/ n. 优点;有利条件cost /kɒst/, /kɔ:st/ v.花费n. 花费;价钱wooden /’wʊdn/ adj.木制的;木头的plastic /’plæstɪk/ adj.塑料的n. 塑料;塑胶takeaway /’teɪkəweɪ/ n. 外卖食物bin /bɪn/ n. 垃圾箱shark /ʃa:(r)k/ n. 鲨鱼fin /fɪn/ n.(鱼)鳍cruel /’kru:əl/ adj.残酷的;残忍的harmful /’hɑː(r)mfl/ adj.有害的be harmful to 对……有害atthe top of 在……顶部或顶端chain /tʃeɪn/ n.链子;链条the food chain 食物链ecosystem /’i:kəʊ,sɪstəm/ n.生态系统industry /’ɪndəstri/ n.工业;行业law /lɔ:/ n.法律;法规scientific /,saɪən’tɪfɪk/ adj. 科学上的;科学的take part in 参加afford /ə’fɔ:(r)d/ v. 承担得起(后果);买得起turn off 关掉reusable /,ri:’ju:zəbl/ adj.可重复使用的;可再次使用的pay for 付费;付出代价take action 采取行动transportation /,tænspɔ:(r)’teɪʃn/ n.运输业;交通运输recycle /,ri:’saɪkl/ v.回收利用;再利用napkin /’næpkɪn/ n.餐巾;餐巾纸throw away 扔掉;抛弃put sth. to good use 好好利用某物pull…down 拆下;摧毁upside/’ʌpsaɪd/ down颠倒;倒转gate /geɪt/ n. 大门bottle /bɒtl/ n.瓶;瓶子president /’prezɪdənt/ n.负责人;主席;总统inspiration /,ɪnspə’reɪʃn/ n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)iron /’aɪən/ n.铁work /wɜːk/ n.(音乐、艺术)作品metal /’metl/ n. 金属bring back 恢复;使想起;归还creativity /,kri:eɪ’tivəti/ n.创造力;独创性WildAid /’waɪldeɪd/野生救援协会(美国)WWF (World Wide Fund For Nature)世界自然基金会Jason /’dʒeɪsən/贾森(男名)Hayes /heɪz/海斯(姓)Jessica /’dʒesɪkə/杰茜卡(女名)Unit 14survey /sə:(r)veɪ/ n.调查standard /stændə(r)d/ n.标准;水平row /rəʊ/ n.一排;一列;一行in a row连续几次地keyboard /’ki:bɔ:(r)d/ n.琴键;键盘method /’meθəd/ n. 方法;措施instruction /ɪn’strʌkʃn/ n.指示;命令double /’dʌbl/ v.加倍;是⋯⋯的两倍adj. 两倍的;shall /ʃæl/ modal v.将要;将会overcome/,əʊvə(r)kʌm/v.(overcame,overcome) 克服;战胜make a mess 弄得一团糟,一塌糊涂graduate /’grædʒueɪt/ v.毕业;获得学位keep one’s cool 沉住气;保持冷静caring /’keərɪŋ/ adj. 体贴人的;关心他人的ours /’aʊə(r)z/ pron. 我们的senior /’si:niə(r)/ adj. 级别(或地位)高的senior high (school)高中text /tekst/ n.课文;文本go by (时间)逝去;过去level /’levl/ n.标准;水平degree /dɪ’gri:/ n.(大学)学位;manager /’mænɪdʒə(r)/ n. 经理;经营者believe in信任;信赖gentleman /’dʒentlmən/ n.先生graduation /,grædʒu’eɪʃn/ n. 毕业ceremony /’serəməni/ n.典礼;仪式first of all首先congratulate /kən’grætʃuleɪt/ v.祝贺thirsty /’θ3:(r)sti/ adj.口渴的;渴望的be thirsty for 渴望;渴求thankful /’θæŋkfəl/ adj. 感谢;感激be thankful to sb. 对某人心存感激lastly /’lɑːstli/ adv.最后task /tɑːsk / n. 任务;工作ahead /ə’hed/ adv. 向前面;在前面ahead of 在……前面along with 连同;除……以外还responsible /rɪ’spɒnsəbl/adj.有责任的be responsible for 对……负责任separate /’sepərət/ adj.单独的;分离的 v. 分开;分离set out 出发;启程separate from 分离;隔开wing /wɪŋ/ n.翅膀;翼Luke /lu:k/ 卢克(男名)Brian /’braɪən/布赖恩(男名)Griffin /’grɪfɪn/ 格里芬(姓)Trent /trent/ 特伦特(姓)。
2024年中考英语 考纲词汇必背内容
考纲词汇必背九年级备考的冲刺阶段是知识的提炼、浓缩、内化和升华阶段。
就九年级英语最后的备考冲刺阶段而言,考纲词汇就是一个基础知识的集成。
认真研究考纲词汇并以此为突破口进行知识的总结、梳理是个捷径。
我们知道中考英语词汇量要达到1600个左右,但我们的考纲只给出有哪些单词并没有说明单词的词性和具体的汉语意思。
因此,出题者可发挥的空间远远不止我们同学所学词汇的课本上的意思了。
另外中考中所有的基础知识都融入在考纲词汇里。
因此、词汇最后的突破很重要!(一)考纲内较难拼写的单词(考前必背)1. ability n. 能力;才干;才能2. abroad adv. 在外国;广泛地;传播3. accident n. 事故;偶然4. achieve v. 实现;达到;完成5. activity n. 活动;工作;职业6. address n. 地址;住址;演说;讲话7. advantage n. 优点;利益8. advertisement (ad) n.公告;启事;广告9. against prep. 对着,反对10. agreement n.同意;一致;协议11. although conj.虽然;尽管12. American adj.美洲的;美国人13. anyway adv.不管怎样;无论如何14. appear v.出现;好像15. attention n.专心;注意16.available adj.现成的;可用的;自由的17.background n.背景;远景;出身;个人背景18.bamboo n.竹;竹竿19.beautiful adj美好的;优美的;极好的20.birthday n. 生日;周年纪念日21.biscuit n.饼干;素坯瓷22.business n.事务;工作;职业;要务23.butterfly n. 蝴蝶;彩蝶24.cabbage n.洋白菜;卷心菜25.capital n.首都;省会26.captain n.领袖;队长27.careless adj. 粗心的;麻木不仁28.century n. 百年;世纪29.change v.变化;转变;改变;找回的零钱,找头30.cheese n.干酪;蜜饯31.chemistry n. 化学;吸引力32.chocolate n. 巧克力;巧克力饮料33.chopsticks n.筷子34.Christmas n.圣诞节35.cloudy adj.有烟的;多云的fortable adj.、使舒服的mon adj.通常的;普通的munication n.传达;信息pany n.公司;人群;合伙者petition n. 竞争;比赛plete adj. & v. 完整的;十足的position n. 组成;作品puter n.电脑44.concert n.音乐会;和谐45.condition n. 前提;状态46.conference n.协商;会议47.connect v.连接;联想48.consider v.考虑;细看49.continue v. 坚持不懈;待续50.contract n. 合同;缩小51.conversation n. 会话;会谈52.correct v. & adj. 正确的;改正53.countryside n.农村地区;农村54.courage n.勇气;无畏55.dangerous adj. 危险的;引起危险的56.decision n. 决定;判决57.delicious adj.美味的;芬芳的58.describe v. 描述;断言59.development n. 开发;发展60.dialogue n.对话;对白61.dictionary n. 字典;辞书62.difference n. 差异;不同程度63.different adj.不同的;不一致的64.difficult adj. 困难的;复杂的;艰难的65.direction n.指挥;管理66.director n主任;主管;导演67.discovery n.发现;发觉68.discussion n. 谈论;议论69.encourage v. 鼓励;督促70.engineer n.;工程师;技师71.especially adv. 尤其;格外72.exactly adv. 精确地;恰好地73.examine v. 检查;调查74.excellent adj. 极为出色的;特别优秀的75.exercise v. & n. 运动;锻炼76.expensive adj.昂贵的;价高的77.experience n. 经历;体验78.experiment 实验;试验79.explanation n.解释;说明80.fantastic adj. 极好的;荒诞的81.fascinate v. 使(某人)着迷,神魂颠倒或极感兴趣82.fascinating adj. 吸引人的;迷人的;使人神魂颠倒的83.fashionable adj. 时兴的;时髦的;流行的84.favorite adj. & n.最受喜爱的85.feature n. 特点;特征;特色86.February n.. 二月87.festival n.节日;纪念活动日88.foreigner n.外国人89.freeze v. (froze, frozen)(使)结冰;(使)凝固90.fridge n.冰箱91.frustrate v. 使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦92.frustrated adj. 令人灰心的;令人沮丧的93.frustrating adj. 使人心烦的;使人讨厌的;使人灰心的94.garbage n. 废物;垃圾95.generous adj. 慷慨的;大方的96.geography n.地理学;地理97.globe n. 球状物;球体;地球golfer n. 打高尔夫球者ernment n.统治;支配;政府99.gradually adv. 逐渐地;渐渐地100.graduate n. 大学毕业生101.grammar n.语法;文法102.immediately adv.立即;马上103.impolite adj. 粗鲁的;不礼貌的104.important adj.重要的;自大的105.importance n. 重要性;重大;重要106.impossible adj.不可能的107.increase v.& n.(使)增加;(使)增长108.industry n.部门;工业109.influence n.影响;支配力rmation n. (U)通告之事;知识;信息;消息111.ingredient n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分112.injured adj. 受伤的;受损害的113.inspiration n. 灵感;鼓舞人心的人或事物114.instruction n.命令;使用说明115.instrument n. 器具;工具;乐器116.intelligent adj. 聪明的;有头脑的117.interested adj.有趣的118.interesting adj. 有趣的;引起注意的119.international n. 国际的;世界性的120.interview n. & v. 面试;采访121.interviewer n. 采访者122.introduce v. 介绍,引进123.introduction n. 介绍;引言124.invention n. 发明;发明物125.invitation n. 邀请126.librarian n.图书管理人员127.license n.(=licence) 执照,许可证128.luckily adv. 交好运地;幸运地129.magazine n. 杂志;期刊130.memorize v. 记忆,背诵131.memory n. 记忆力;记性132.moment n. 片刻;瞬间133.motorcycle n. 摩托车134.mountain n. 山岳;山135.movement n. 移动;活动136.murder v. 谋杀;凶杀137.mysterious adj. 神秘的,不可思议的138.promise n. & v. 承诺;保证139.purpose n.目的;意图140.recently adv.新近的;近代的adj. recent 141.restaurant n.餐馆;饭店142.sausage n香肠;腊肠143.secretary n.秘书;干事144.sentence n. 句子;法庭载决145. separate v. & adj. 分离;单独的146.silence n. 无声;静寂;147.similar 相像的;类似的148.special adj.特别的;异常的149.standard n. & adj.标准;常规150.stomachache n. 胃痛;肚子痛151.successful adj.兴旺的152.suddenly adv.突然地;意外地153.suggestion n.建议;提议154.surprise n. & v惊奇;诧异;155.technology n.技术;工艺156.temperature n.温度;气温157.terrible adj.极度的;非常严重的158.thousand num.千;一千159.through prep. & ad 穿过;在…之间160.traditional adj.传统的;习俗的161.translate v.翻译;解释162.treasure n.珍宝;宝藏163.umbrella n. 伞;保护伞164.underground adj. & n. 在地面下165.university n. 大学166.various adj. 不同的;各种各样的167.victory n. 战胜;胜利168.watermelon n. 西瓜169.Wednesday n.星期三170.wonderful adj. 非凡的;奇异的:(二)考纲内一词多义词汇(166)A(8)across prep.横过,穿过;对面address n.地址;v. & n.演讲age n.年龄;时代agree v.同意;适应;一致allow vt.允许,准许;使……有可能arm n.臂, 支架v.以……装备,武装起来n.(美)武器,武力around ad.在周围;在附近prep.在……周围;大约attend vt.出席;参加;照料;上学B(9)ball n.球,舞会bear v.承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍;孕育n.熊beat v.敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍bill n.账单;议案;(美)钞票,纸币blue n.蓝色a.蓝色的;悲伤的;沮丧的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)book n.书;本子v.预定,定(房间、车票等)break v.打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开n.间隙but conj.但是,可是prep.除了,除……外C(17)can modal v.可能;能够;可以不能n.(美)罐头;罐子(美)垃圾桶,开罐器capital n.首都,省会;大写;资本catch v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n.原因,起因;事业vt.促使,引起,使发生chance n.机会,可能性change n.零钱;找头v.改变,变化;更换;兑换class n.(学校里的)班;课;阶级;等级close a.亲密的;近,靠近ad.近,靠近vt.关,关闭coach n.教练;马车;长途车coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt. 给……穿外套;涂上complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束correct v.改正;纠正a.正确的,对的;恰当的cost n.价格;费用v.值(多少钱);花费;付出代价country n.国家;领土;农村,乡下count v.数数,计算;把……算入; 包括;重要,有关系course n.过程;经过;课程cover n.盖子;罩v.覆盖;采访,报导;涉及;够付(费用),走完(路程);占地(面积)D(9)daily a.每日的;日常的ad.每天n.日报date n.日期;v.约会deal n.量,数额;交易v.处理degree n.程度;度数;学位develop v. 发展;发育;开发;冲洗(照片);发生,出现(如疾病)direct a.vt.直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)do v. & aux.做,干;合适,也行draw v.绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)drive 驾驶,开(车);驱赶E(4)earth n.地球;土,泥;大地excuse n.借口;辩解vt.原谅;宽恕expert n.专家,能手;a.在行的,精通的express vt.表达;表示;表情n.快车,特快专递F(13)fail v.失败;不及格;衰退;没能够fair a.公平的,合理的;(肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的n.集市;庙会;展览会fall vi.落(下),降落;倒n.(美)秋季= autumn fan n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者);风扇film n.电影,影片;胶卷,薄膜vt.拍摄,把……拍成电影fine a.晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的n.& v.罚款fire n.火;火炉;火灾vi.开火,开(枪,炮等),射击;解雇firm n.公司;企业 a.坚固的,坚定的fit a.健康的, 适合的v.(使)适合,安装n.适合fix vt.修理;安装;确定,决定fly vi.(鸟、飞机)飞;(人乘飞机)飞行;(旗子等)飘动vt.空运(乘客,货物等);放(风筝、飞机模型等)n.飞行;苍蝇foot n.足,脚;英尺force vt.强迫,迫使n.武力;(复)军队G(4)general a.大体的,笼统的,总的n.将军grade n.等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数green a.绿色的;青的,不熟的;没有经验的n.绿色ground n.地面;理由H(8)hand n.手;指针v.递;给;交付交上;交进hard ad.努力地;使劲;猛烈地a.硬的;困难的;艰难的head n.头;头脑(像);才智;首脑;源头;标题 a.头部的;主要的;首席的v.率领;加标题;用头顶;出发;(船等)驶向hero n.英雄,勇士,男主角hit n.& vt.打,撞,击中;一举走红hold vt.拿,抱,握住;举行,进行;容纳home n.家,家乡;国内;家园,摇篮,发祥地ad.到家;回家host n.主人;节目主持人v.做主人招待;主持I(2)ill a.有病的,不健康的;坏的,恶意的interest n.兴趣,趣味;爱好;利息;利益J(1)just ad.刚才;恰好;不过;仅 a.公正的K(3)keep v.保持;保存;继续不断;培育,饲养key n.钥匙;答案;键;关键,重点kill v.杀死,弄死;消磨(时间)L(7)land n.陆地;土地v.登岸(陆);降落last a.最近刚过去的;最后的;最不可能的ad.最近刚过去;最后地n. 最后v.持续law n.法律,法令;定律lesson n.课;功课;教训lift v.举起,抬起;(云、烟等)消散n.(英)电梯light vt.点(火),点燃n.光,光亮;灯,灯光 a.明亮的;轻的;浅色的live vi.生活;居住;活着 a.活的,活着的;实况,现场(直播)的M(9)mark n.标记;分数vt.标明,作记号于;打分数match vt.使相配,使成对n.比赛,竞赛; 火柴matter n. 事情;问题v. 要紧;有关系may modal v.可以,也许,可能;祝愿mean vt.意思是,意指a.吝啬的,小气的;卑鄙的meet vt. 遇见,见到;满足n.会;集会mine pron. 我的〈名词性物主代词〉n. 矿藏,矿山vt. 开采(矿物)miss vt.失去;错过,缺;想念must modal v.必须,应当;必定是;偏要n.必备N(2)nature n.自然, 性质,种类note n.便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音符,音调vt.记下,记录;注意,留意O(2)object n.物,物体;目的;宾语order n.定货,定货单,订购;次序,顺序;命令v.订购;命令P(12)park n.公园vt.停放(汽车)party n.聚会,晚会;党派passage n.(文章等的)一节,一段;通道;走廊patient n.病人 a.耐心的people n.人,人们;人民;民族picture n.图片,画片,照片;状况,形势;描绘post n.邮政,邮寄,邮件;岗位v.投寄;邮寄practice n.练习;实践;惯例present a.出现的,出席的,眼下的n.礼物,赠品vt.给;赠;交出;提出;介绍;提供president n.总统;主席;董事长;大学校长produce vt.产品,(尤指)农产品promise n.& vi.答应,允诺;有希望,有指望Q(2)quarter n.四分之一;一刻钟;一个季节;25美分question vt.询问;提问;质问;拷问n.问题R(10)race n.种族,民族;赛跑,竞赛v.(速度)竞赛,比赛reach v.到达;伸手触及;与……取得联系read v.读,朗读;了解;理解,领会;写着reason vi. 评理;劝说n. 理由,原因right n.权利;右边a.对,正确的;右,右边的ad.正确地,恰恰,完全地v.纠正rise vi.上升,上涨;起床;起立rock n.岩石,大石头vt.摇,摇晃room n.房间,室;空间;地方row n.(一)排,(一)行v.划船run vi.跑,奔跑;经营;(颜色)褪色;竞选S(20)save vt.救,挽救;节省;存盘seat n.座位,座v.供给…座位;使坐下;容纳separate v.使分开,使分离 a.单独的,分开的serious a.严肃的,严重的;认真的shape n.形状,外形v.使成型,制造,塑造;规范;影响(程度高)sharp a.锋利的,尖的;猛烈的,剧烈的;(指时刻)整,准shoot n.嫩枝;苗;芽;射击,发射vt.射击,射中,发射;发芽;投篮;起跑sign n. 迹象;符号;记号;手势v. 签署;签名;示意some a.一些,若干;有些;某一pron.若干,一些;大约somebody pro n.某人;有人;有名气的人spare a.空闲的,多余的,剩余的v.留出,抽出,腾出(时间、位置)speed n.速度v.(使)加速spring n.春天,春季;泉水,泉;弹簧stand n.站;立;停止;立场;台;摊v.站;立;起立;坐落;经受;持久state n.状态;情形;国家,(美国)州;表述,陈述stick vi.粘住,钉住;坚持;冒出n.木棒(棍),枝条still a.不动的,平静的ad.仍然,还study v.学习;研究n.书房subject n.题目;主题;学科;主语;主体support vt.& n.支持,赞助;支撑;赡养,抚养T(11)table n.桌子,表格tape n.磁带,录音带;胶带tear n.眼泪v.扯破, 撕开tell vt.告诉,讲述;叫;判断,区分;预言term n.学期;任期;术语;条款;项thick a.厚的;壮的;稠的;粗的;(眼镜)深度的;茂密的thin a.薄的;瘦的;稀的ticket n.票,卷;入场券;罚款单touch vt.触摸,接触;感动treasure n.金银财宝;财富v.珍惜turn v.旋转,翻转,转变,转弯n.轮流,(轮流的)顺序U(2)unit n.单元,单位used a.用过的;旧的;二手的;[ju:st]惯常的,习惯于……的V(1)voice n.说话声;语态vt.发表意见W(10)walk vi.&n.走,步行;陪(某人),遛(动物);行业want vt.要,想要;需要wear v.穿,佩戴;蓄,留(发、须等);面带,呈现(某种神态)well n.井;泉水;深坑ad. 很好地,适当地 a. 健康的,良好的,适宜的int. (表示惊讶、默许、同意、规劝、无可奈何等的感叹词)咳!好吧!喂!while conj.当……的时候;(对比)而;只要;虽然n. 一会儿;一段时间wild a.野的,野生的;天然的;荒凉的,荒芜的;缺乏管教的,无法无天的,放荡的will modal v.将,会,愿n. 意愿,意志;遗嘱wind n. 风v.卷绕;缠绕wonder n.惊异,惊奇;奇迹vt.想知道work v.&n.工作;运转;起作用(三)中考音形易混单词汇总结1. abroad 到国外go abroad board 板on board2. across 介词,表面穿过walk across the roadcross 动词cross the roadthrough 介词,空间穿过go through the windowpast 介词,经过walk past the post officepass 动词pass the test3. alive 活着的I am still alive.live 名词现场直播动词居住live in the citylively 活泼的make his class lively and interestingliving make a living/ a living room4. lonely孤独feel lonely 孤零零a lonely housealone独自live alone along沿着walk along the street5. asleep 睡着的fall asleep sleepy困倦的feel sleepy6. fall 落下,倒fall downfell: fall的过去式(fall—fell---fallen)feel 觉得feel sleepy/tired---过去式felt7. badly—worseJim acted badly, but Tom did worse.well—betterHe plays football well and his father does better.8. boring, interesting, exciting, tiring…修饰物an interesting storybored, interested, excited, tired…修饰人feel bored9. borrow 借进(以句子主语为参照物)May I borrow your pen?lend 借出(以句子主语为参照物)Could you lend me some money?keep 借一段时间How long can I keep the magazine?10. both两者都Both of his parents are workers.all 三者以上都All of my classmates are from China.neither 两者都不Neither of my hands is clean.none没有一个(三者及以上)None of the four apples is/are red.nothing什么都没有There’s nothing in the fridge.11. care:take care ofcareful 形,仔细的be careful with firecarefully 副,仔细地listen carefullycareless 形,粗心的a careless studentcarelessly 副,粗心地drive carelesslycarelessness名,粗心Your carelessness led to the mistake.12. take 带走(以说话者为中心)remember to take a raincoatbring 带来(以说话者为中心)bring your book herecarry 拿,无方向Could you help me carry the books?13. close 动词,关闭close the door形,亲密的my closest friend closed 形,关着的keep the door closed 14. closely 副,密切地work closely with us15. brave 形,勇敢的He is brave enough to save the old man.courage 名,勇气have the courage to tell him the bad newsbravely 副,勇敢地face the difficulties bravely16. dead 形,死的have been deaddie 动,死亡die of hungerdeath 名,死亡the death of his pet makes him so sad.17. especially副,尤其He is good at all subjects, especially maths.specially 副,专门The pen is specially designed for the boy.special形,特殊的a special day18. except 除了All the students except Tom will go for a school trip.expect 期待You are expected to bring it back when you return.19. excited形,激动的,修饰人feel excitedexciting形,激动人心的,修饰物an exciting filmexcitedly 副,修饰人shouted excitedlyexcitement名shout with excitement20.a little一些,修饰不可数名词 a little moneya few一些,修饰可数名词a few treeslittle几乎没有,修饰不可数名词There’s little water in the glass, is it?few几乎没有,修饰可数名词so few students21.form 形成form a good reading habitfrom 从……22. France 法国/ French 法语German 德国的/ Germany 德国23. hard 努力work hard hardly 几乎不The boy hardly does his homework.24. healthy 健康的keep healthyhealth 健康it’s good for your healthhealthily 健康地eat healthily25. if 如果主将从现If he comes, I’ll call you.是否I don’t know if he will come here.whether 是否(如与or连用,则用)I wonder whether he’ll come or not.weather 天气What will the weather be like tomorrow?26. include 动词包括The list includes the names of many famous writers.including 介词They have many pets, including three cats.27. invent 动词发明Edison invented a lot of things.invention 名词发明The invention made much difference to humans.inventor 名词发明者Edison was a great inventor.28. last 上一个的last year;最后的make her last apperance动词,持续The meeting will last one and a half hours.lasting 形,持久的a lasting value29. lie 名词,谎言tell a lie动词,说谎He is always lying to us.动词,位于Japan lies to the east of China.动词,躺,平放He likes lying on the grass.躺,平放;位于:lie—lay---lain说谎:lie-lied-lied30.luck 名,运气good lucklucky 形,幸运的a lucky numberluckily 副,幸运的是Luckily, we got better marks.unlucky/unluckily31. noise名,噪音Don’t make any noise.noisy 形,吵闹的much too noisynoisily 副,吵闹地talk noisily32. noise 噪音sound 声音We sat listening to the sound of the waves听起来The music sounds beautiful.voice 嗓音The singer has a sweet voice.33. provide 提供provide a chance for the boy=provide the boy with a chanceoffer: offer a chance to the boy=offer the boy a chance34. other别的,加名词other studentsanother另一个I don’t like the pair of shoes, would you like to show me another pair?the other 两个中的另一个,常用one…the other Here is a shoe, where’s the other one?others= other+名词35. over/ under 年龄的上下above/ below温度,楼层的上下36. peace名词,和平love peacepeaceful形,宁静的a peaceful villagepeacefully 副,和平地we hope to solve the problem peacefully.37. pleasure名,乐意。
2023年中考英语必背词汇表(1842个)
169 biology* n. 生物
140
bean n. 豆子
170
bird n. 鸟,鸟类
141
bear n. 熊 v. 承受,忍耐 171
birth n. 出生,起源
142
beat v. 打败
172 birthday n. 生日
143 beautiful adj. 美丽的
173 biscuit n. 饼干
64 among prep. 在…中间
94
Asia n. 亚洲
65 ancient adj. 古老的,古代的 95 Asian n. 亚洲人 adj. 亚洲的
66
and conj. 和,而且
96
ask v. 询问
67
angry adj. 生气的
97 asleep adj. 睡着的
68 animal n. 动物
127 banana n. 香蕉
128 band* n. 乐队
129
bank n. 银行
157 below prep. 在......下面
158
belt*
n. 腰带, 皮带, 传送 带
159 benefit n. 利益 v. 获益
130 baseball n. 棒球
160 beside prep. 在......旁边
182
blow v. 吹
212
brother
n. 兄弟,哥哥,弟 弟
183
blue n. 蓝色 adj. 蓝色的 213 brown n. 棕色 adj. 棕色的
184 board n. 木板
214 brush v. 刷 n. 刷子
185
boat n. 小船
人教新目标版英语九年级全册必背单词、短语、句型(期末复习提纲)
人教新目标版英语九年级全册必背单词、短语、句型Unit 11.textbook n. 教科书;课本2.conversation n.交谈;谈话3.aloud adv.大声地;出声地4.pronunciation n.发音;读音5.sentence n.句子6.patient adj.有耐心的n.病人7.expression n.表情;表示;表达方式8.discover v.发现;发觉9.secret n.秘密adj.秘密的10.grammar n.语法11.repeat v.重复;重做12.note n.笔记v.注意13.physics n.物理;物理学14.chemistry n.化学15.memorize v.记忆;记住16.increase n. & v.增加;增长17.partner n.搭档18.born v.出生adj.天生的19.ability n.能力;才能20.create v.创造;创建21.brain n.大脑22.active adj.活跃的;积极的23.connect v.(使)连接;与……有联系24.review v.& n.回顾;复习25.knowledge n.知识26.wisely adv.明智地;聪明地Unit 227.stranger n.陌生人28.relative n.亲属;亲戚29.steal v.偷;窃取30.lay v.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)31.pound n.磅;英镑32.dessert n.甜点33.garden n.花园34.tie n.领带v.捆;束35.admire v.欣赏;仰慕36.treat n.& v.招待;请客37.lie v.存在;平躺;处于38.novel n.小说39.dead adj.死的;失去生命的40.business n.生意;商业41.punish v.处罚;惩罚42.warn v.警告;告诫43.present n.现在;礼物adj.现在的44.warmth n.温暖;暖和45.spread v.传播;展开n.蔓延;传播重点短语1.pay attention to注意;关注2.connect ... with把……和……联系起来3.take notes做笔记4.have a conversation谈话5.be born with天生具有6.put on (weight)增加(体重)7.lay out展开;布置8.be similar to与……相似9.end up最终成为;最后处于10.trick or treat不招待就使坏11.Christmas Eve圣诞节前夕12.dress up盛装打扮13.not only... but also...不仅……还……14.read aloud大声读必背句型1.What about listening to tapes?听磁带怎么样?2.It's too hard to understand spoken English.理解英语口语太难了。
最新新目标初中英语单词汇总七-九年级全册精编版
2020年新目标初中英语单词汇总七-九年级全册精编版七年级上册名词 actor address afternoon age answer apple April art August aunt backpack bag ball banana band baseball basketball bat bed biology birth birthday black blank blue book bookcase boy breakfast broccoli brother bus card carrot case chair chess chicken Chinese city class clerk clock clothes club collection color comedy computer contest conversation cousin cream dad date daughter day December description desk dessert dictionary dinner documentary dog dollar drawer dresser drum egg e-mail English eraser evening example family father favorite February festival floor food Friday friend fruit furniture game girl grandfather grandmother grandparent green guitar hamburger hat help history hobby homework hotel hour ice jacket January job July June key kid kind letter life list lot lunch map March math May mom Monday month morning mother movie music musician name name’s=name is night notebook November number October opera orange pants parent partner party pear pen pencil people phone photo piano picture ping-pong plant plural price question quilt racket red ring rock room ruler runner salad sale Saturday school science September shirt shoe shorts show shower singular sister skirt soccer sock sofa son speech sport star store strawberry student subject Sunday survey sweater table tape teacher teeth tooth telephone tennis thanks thing thriller Thursday time today tomato trip trumpet T-shirt Tuesday uncle vegetable violin volleyball watch Wednesday weekend white wish word work year yellow zero动词 afford am are aren’t=are not ask be bring brush buy call can can’t=can not come dance do does doesn’t=does not don’t=do not draw eat excuse find go has have help is is n’t=is not join know learn let let’s=let us like listen look love may meet need paint play please run see sell show sing sound speak spell start swim take tell thank think want watch work write代词 all any anybody each every he her his he’s=he is I I’m=I am it it’s=it is me more my one other our she some someone that them these they this those us we what who you your yourself副词 also around best here home how next no not o’clock often OK only please really soon then today too usually very well when where why yes形容词 best big black blue boring busy Chinese dear difficult exciting favorite fine found fun funny good great green happy healthy interesting last little long lost many new nice OK old plural red relaxing sad scary short small some sorry strict successful singular that these this those tired video welcome what white yellow数词 eight eighteen eighteenth eighth eleven eleventh fifteen fifteenth fifth first five four fourteen fourteenth fourth nine nineteen nineteenth ninth one second seven seventeen seventeenth seventhsix sixteen sixteenth sixth ten tenth third thirteen thirteenth thirtieth thirty three twelfth twelve twentieth twenty two zero连词 after and because but or so贯词 a an the介词 about after at before for from in of on to under with语气词 hello hi oh well缩略词 am (a.m.) BBC CCTV CD HB Miss Mr Mrs P.E. pm (p.m.) TV kg L M NBA P S UFO UN地名 America China词组 a little a set action movie alarm clock basketball game Beijing Opera computer game countable noun do homework excuse me family name first name French fries get to get up go home go to a movie go to bed go to school go to work good morning/afternoon/evening Happy birthday! have a look at Here you are. How are you? how much how old ice cream ID card kung fu last name lost and found lots of on sale pencil case pencil sharpener phone number play sports school day soccer ball take a shower telephone number tennis racket thanks for that’s=that is they’re=they are uncountable noun video tape volleyball game watch TV what time what’s=what is where’s=where is year(s) old Zig Zag七年级下册名词 accessory activity airport animal apartment article assistant avenue bank beach beard beef beginning belt bingo bird bit bowl box bridge build cabbage camera camp captain cat center children classmate classroom corner country culture dining direction dislike district doctor dolphin drink dumpling elephant exam fact fashion fish form French front fun garden geography giraffe glasses grass group guide gym(gymnasium) hair hall hallway heat height hospital host house Hutung idea Japanese joke juice king koala language leaf left library like lion look madam magazine mail mall man map market meat menu money mountain Ms museum mutton neighborhood news newspaper noodle nurse office onion opinion order pal palace panda park pay phone penguin person place play police policeman policewoman pool pop porridge post potato reason report reporter restaurant rice right rule scarf scarfts(scarves) sex shop singer sirsitcom(=situation comedy) situation size skill snow soap song soup south special square stationstory street suggestion summer sunglasses supermarket talk taxi tea team test thief tiger tour toy uniform unit vacation verb waiter walk wall wallet water way weather week west winter world zoo 动词 agree arrive clean cook cry decide describe did didn’t discuss dislike enjoy feel fight get give had have hope improve lie live made make mind order pass pay practice put rain read relax remember said sat saw say shop sleep snow spend stand star stay stop study take talk teach turnvisit wait walk was wash wasn’t wear went were would wrote代词 anything everyone nobody nothing yours副词 always back down else hard just late later left loudly most never now out outside pretty really right sometimes straight sure there形容词 awful bad beautiful blonde brown central cheap clean clever cloudy cold colorful cool crowded curly cute dangerous delicious dirty else expensive fantastic following friendly good-looking heavy hot humid hungry international irregular large lazy medium middle most no open other past popular present quiet rainy regular relaxed shy smart south straight sunny surprised tall terrible thin ugly unfriendly warm west windy young连词 if介词 across as at behind between by down during in like near next on through语气词 ha welcome缩略词 ave Dr Fri. No. RMB st Tel Thurs. Tues. Wed.地名 Africa Australia Boston Canada France Japan Moscow New York New York City Paris Singapore Sydney the Great Wall the Palace Museum the United Kingdom the United States Tian’an Men Square Tokyo Toronto词组 a little bit across from agree with at home at night bank clerk do some reading go for a walk go shopping green tea have a good time have fun have to he’d=he would How about…? how’s=how is I’d=I would in fact in front of in order to It is time to… key ring kind of look at look for middle school next to no talking on the right on vacation pen pal police stationpost office shop assistant soap opera sports shoes summer camp take a photo take a walk talk about talk show the children’s palace think of TV show TV station wait for What about…?八年级上册名词 accordion achievement act advice amount aquarium arm artist athlete autograph back balance band bargain bicycle bike blender boat body bread butter calendar camel car care champion championship cheese chemistry chip chocolate chore cinema clothing coffee cola cold competition concert countryside cow cup curry deli dentist diet difference diner dish distance DJ(=disc jockey) dream drive duck ear end engineer Europe exchange exercise exhibition eye fax fever fishing foot feet friendship future gift gold golf golfer grade grandpa grandson gymnast habit hand head headache health hen herb hiccup honey illness information ingredient instruction instrument interest Internet interviewer invitation jazz jeans junk kilometer lady lake laundry leader leg lesson lettuce lifestyle management match matter meal means medal medicine meeting mile milk minute moment monitor mouth nature neck nose note number octopus pancake part passenger performer person physics pianist piece pilot plan player popcorn popper postcard prize problem program programmer project province quality radio rain raincoat rat reader recipe record relish resolution result river safety salt sandwich sauce schoolwork screen sea seal seat service shake shark sightseeing single slice snack sneeze snow song souvenir station stomach stomachache stop subway success talent teaspoon teen teenager theater thing throat time tofu tomorrow tooth teeth toothache top tourist town train training transportation trash turkey umbrella university view violinist visitor watermelon way weekday wheel woman women yard yesterday yogurt动词 act add babysit beat become begin believe boil born borrow build call camp care check communicate could cut depend drink exchange exercise feed finish fold forbid forget get golf grow hang hate have hear hiccup hike hold hum invite keep laugh lay leave major make mean mix move must peel perform plan pour rent rest retire ride roll save send shop should shouldn’t shower skate skateboard sneeze stay stress surf sweep take teach tour travel try use walk win worry代词 both everybody hers mine so something whom副词 about again ago as away early ever farthest finally hardly however late luckily maybe more much once over seriously so somewhere still together tomorrow twice up yesterday yeah yet形容词 active alive American angry another athletic balanced better Brazilian calm central close comfortable creative different dull early easy enough excited famous far farthest fast few fit foreign free funky gold ill important international kind less loud lovely loving more most musical national near necessary negative no north northern off opposite other outdoor outgoing outstanding part-time positive primary professional quick rich same serious sick smart sore southern super talented thirsty traditional trendy twin unhealthy unusual weak well-known western wet whole wild worse worst连词 although than though till until介词 as before between by for into over without数词 eighty fifty forty hundred ninety seventy sixty语气词 dear ha hey yuck缩略词 AM DVD FM ITTF专用词 Asia California Chicago Dangshen Forbidden City Greece Harbin Hawaii Hong Kong Huangqi Italy Los Angeles North America Poland San Francisco Spain Thailand The Great Lakes The U.S. Tibet yang yin词组 a few a lot a lot of add…to… all over as for at the moment at the same time be good at because of begin with brown bread by boat by bus come over to computer science cut up day off depend on do chores do the dishes do the laundry exchange student get back green onion grow up hang out have a cold high school host family how far how long how many how often ice skating in common junk food living room look after look at major in make one’s bed milk shake mix up more than (not) at all of course primary school radio station sleep late stressed out swimming pool table tennis take a vacation take care of take out take part (in) talent show the day after tomorrow too … to … turn on work on yard sale八年级下册名词 accident adult advantage agent album alien amusement area attendant attraction Australian autumn baby barber bathroom bedroom behavior Beijinger bell bench board bookstore border building cake capital chance character charity child children cigarette clean-up coin collector comment company consequence cruise danger dark daytime decision disadvantage door dormitory earth earthquake elevator emperor envelope environment equator Erhu etiquette European experience factory fan fiction film flight flower football foreigner fox freedom globe graduate guide guy haircut hamster hero holiday hometown housework human husband influence interview island Jew kitchen kite lawyer line litter marathon meaning message meter monster moon mouse mice murder noon note pair paper parrot pet pig plane playground pollution population poster prediction present pressure progress public Putonghua quarter rabbit rating requirement review robot rocket route Russian scientist season semester shape shell silence skate skater snake solution sound southeast space spider spokesperson spring stage stamp start statement strategy style subtitle suit task temperature term terrorist theme ticket tonight toothbrush topic traffic tree turtle tutor type village voice volunteer waitress window winner writer yard动词 allow annoy argue ate bake became been behave bought break brought came choose climb close collect compare complain copy cost cough could couldn’t criticize cross destroy didn’t discover dress drive drop encourage enter explain fail fall fear fell fit flew fly follow gave given got happen hasn’t heard imagine include jump kid kill land made mention met miss murder open organize pick play predict push raise ran rang receive return rode sang seem seen send shout smoke sneeze store suggest suppose surprise thought told took wake will won’t wrote代词 anyone either everything myself neither own themselves which副词 alone already anymore anywhere casually clearly either especially even everywhere fortunately instead later least nearly neither particularly perhaps politely probably quite simply sincerely形容词 able amazing annoyed Asian asleep Australian awake bored brave bright careful certain common crazy disappointing either electric European excellent extra fat fewer following hard-working huge impolite impossible Indian injured interested Jewish least low lucky mad modern modest native natural neither nervous normal okay organized original own perfect personal polite poor possible pot-bellied pushy recent rural Russian sandy scared several simple slow southeast special strange such thin true uncomfortable unpleasant upset wonderful wrong连词 since whenever while介词 against besides except since until数词 thousand three quarters 语气词 goodbye缩略词 I’ll she’ll they’ll UFO UNICEF WWF专用词 Disneyland Franklin Lake Greenpeace Memphis Sweden词组 all kinds of all the time all year round around the world as …as possible as …as at first at least bake sale barber shop be able to be interested in be supposed to Beijing International Airport break the rule by the way call sb. up care for Chinese Young Pioneer come along come in come true cut in line direct speech do well in Donald Duck end up exchange student fall asleep fall in love with far away first of all fit … into … flight attendant get along get on get out get over give away go skating tour guide have a great time hear about hear of hundreds of in good health in style in the future keep out keep … down look through make a living make friends with make progress Micky Mouse mobile phone native speaker Night Safari not at all on baord on the one hand on the other hand on the phoneopen up out of style part-time job pass on pay for Peking University pick … up play football put out rather than report card reported speech right away roller coaster run away run out of sea level senior high school space station take an interest in take away take care take off take place Teen Talk the Ministry of Education the Olympic Committee the Olympic Games=the Olympics the same as the World Cup train station turn down wait in line wake up web page What’s the matter? What’s the problem? What’s wrong? World Trade Center九年级全册名词 abacus abbreviation adult adverb advertisement advertising aid aim airport ancestor ant appointment aquatic association attention attitude author authority award backboard bakery barbecue basket bathing battery beauty beverage binoculars biscuit block bracket bulb burn bush business café cage calculator call-in phone-in campaign can cancer candy carry cathedral century challenge chatline cheetah chef chimpanzee church circle class clean-up clown colon comic comma commitment compliment con conclusion conjunction contraction cookie costume course court creature cupboard custom death department development director disagreement display donation dream drugstore duty earring elbow e-mail emotion emoticon ending energy entertainment equipment escalator essay exclamation expression fall farm farmer feature feed fence finding finger firm fisherman flag flashcard fool footstep fork friendship gallery garage garbage general girlfriend glue government grammar gray guidebook gum habitat Halloween heart heel helicopter hit hoax homeland homophone hoop hunger importance infinitive insect inspiration instance jungle kangaroo kiss knee knife laboratory lagoon land lap learner legend lemon license license lighting listener lookout lyric magic mail manatee mangrove manner mark market Mars material member mess metal microwave mistake mixture model monkey mystery napkin neighbor net newsletter noise oak ocean opportunity optometrist order organization owner Pacific pain panic permission photograph photographer photography phrase picnic pie pimple planet plastic pleasure poem point popularity pound preposition present president pro product programming pronoun pronunciation psychologist punctuation purpose purse queue race rank refrigerator relative research rest restroom riddle risk roof root rubbish saying scene schoolbag scoop secret sentence shampoo shelf sight sign skin sky slide slipper slogan smell society soldier solution spaghetti spoon sportspeople spot spotlight staff stardust step stone strategy string structure study stuff suit suitcase swamp symbol symphony taste term thought tie tile toast toothpaste towel tower translator trouble truth turn type vegetarian vegetation veterinarian villager vocabulary volunteer wave website well wind wine wood worry动词 achieve add aim announce annoy appear appreciate attempt barbecue bark belong botherbow broke built burn cannot=can’t carry catch cause chase chat chew chop coach combine concentrate consider continue count cover create crowd deal design develop discard dislike display divide donate dream drop educate e-mail empty escape establish expect experience experiment face fetch fill fix flee fled fool form frustrate fry glue gotten greet guide heat hit hurt imagine impress increase influence interest interview invent kiss knock lead lend lift light list lock lose marry matter memorize miss notice obey offend offer operate oversleep pack park pierce point prefer press pretend produce pronounce provide pull queue race realize recycle refuse regard remain repair reply report represent reveal rise risen rush sail scoop seek serve set shake shock shoot shut sink solve sprinkle stick succeed suit suggest support taste taught terrify thrill throw toast translate treat trek trouble type urge volunteer waste water weigh wipe wonder代词 herself himself itself plenty whatever whose副词 actually aloud alright anyway below certainly differently downstairs easily exactly extremely fairly fast gradually indoors mainly mostly normally possibly quickly recently slowly specially specifically strongly therefore worldwide形容词 active adjustable afraid aggressive alright ancient anxious aquatic battery-operated blind certain complete confident confusing convenient convincing correct crispy crucial daily deaf deep direct disabled disgusted dishonest eastern educational elementary embarrassed embarrassing empty endangered energetic enormous exhausted fair fascinating final fresh frustrating full furry gentle gray guilty hard helpful homeless home-made honest knowledgeable latest lead light lively local magic main major medical misleading mysterious nearby okay on online organized overseas particular patient peaceful pink plastic playful pleasant pleased polluted proper proud purple realistic relaxed rude salty scientific shiny silly similar sleepy soft sour southern spare specific spoken spotted suitable sweet tasty tense thrilling tiny tiring touristy unable uncrowded underground underwater unfair unfamiliar unhappy unimportant willing wooden worldwide worried连词 unless介词 below beside including towards数词 million thousands of语气词缩略词专用词 Amazon Berlin Bridgeport Cali Colombia Confucius Connecticut Eiffel Tower Florida Holland Lausanne Niagara Falls Notre Dame Cathedral Oxford University Peru Qomolangma Shen Nong Switzerland Vietnam Yellow River词组 according to a piece of after all aim at April Fool’s Day as soon as possible ask for at once at present at times bathing suit be afraid to be angry with be bad for be in agreement be off be terrified of be used for be willing to be/get used to belong to break down breakoff by accident by mistake by the time care about cheer up clean out clean up come out come up with concentrate on deal with department store dream of dress up drop by even though fall into first-aid fix up flying disk for instance get along with get back to sb. get married give out give up go by go off go out of one’s way to do sth. go to sleep hair band hand in hand out head teacher help (sb.) out hold on to in general in the end in the way in this way instead of it doesn’t matter knock into later on laugh at lead singer learn …by oneself let…down light bulb look forward to look up make a decision make mistakes make a noise make sb. feel at home make up microwave oven national flag no longer not…in the slightest old people’s home on display on time part of speech pay attention to plenty of polar bear present perfect present progressive present simple pros and cons put off put up quite a few remind of run off sell out set off set up shake hands show up so far some day stay away from stay up suit sb. (fine) table manners tag question take after take it easy take notes take pride in thanks to think up to be honest to one’s surprise to start with try one’s best turn off use up used to water slide what if work out。
中考英语高频词汇汇总 课标重点必备单词
J
• 劢词:join参加 jump 跳跃 judge v. 判断 • 名词:joy开心 jacket夹克 job工作 joke玩笑 journey n.旅行,旅程 • 形容词:just公正癿
K
• 劢词:keep保持 kick 踢 kill杀 kiss 亲 吻 know知道 knock敲门 • 名词: king 国王 kitchen 厨房 kite风筝 key钥匙 kid小孩 knife小刀 knowledge知识 • 形容词: kind呾蔼癿 knowledgeable知 识渊博癿
M
• 劢词:major主修manage管理 mark标志 marry嫁娶 , match比赛, matter要紧, make制作, mean用惲 meet 遇见 mend修理 mention提到 mind 介惲 mistake 犯错 move秱劢 • 名词:magazine杂志 map地图 mark标志 match,比 赛 matter,事件 meal,膳食 material材料, market 市场 mind思惱 milk 牛奶 million百万 method 方法 message 信息 memory记忆 member成员 meeting会讫 medicine 药 means方法 meaning惲义 menu 菜单 mountain 山mother妈妈 morning早上 money钱 monitor 班长Monday 星期一moment 重要 model模特 minute 分钟 month月仹 moon 月亮 mouse 老鼠 mouth 嘴 巳movie电影 music 音乐museum博物馆 • 形容词:magic , main most modern much
E
• 劢词:eat 吃 encourage鼓劥 end结束 enjoy 喜欢 enter 进入 examine检查 exchange改变 expect盼望 express 表现 explain 解释 escape逃离 • 名词: east东放 energy 能量 example例子 exercise 练习 experience 经历,经验 excuse借口 • 形容词:easy 容易癿 embarrassed尬尴癿 embarrassing令人尬尴癿 empty穸癿 expensive 贵癿 excited 兴奋癿 exciting令人兴奋癿 extra额外癿
新目标英语单词总表按词性分类
adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj. adj.
excited other tired white black red yellow blue green farthest best some okay fewer found better less few dear fun weak loud northern southern worst least safe easy dirty expensive Australian sorry sad necessary necessary welcome impossible sick different long successful full late lively enough traditional clever serious wrong big large most many low electric lost short correct cloudy Russian worried relaxed relaxed pink angry rich surprised interested tall loud ancient national afraid shy cold OK nice pleasant kind terrible
新目标九年级全部单词包含词性解释
九年级全部单词Unit 11 flashcard n.(教学用)抽认卡2 vocabulary n.词汇3 aloud adv.出声地;高声地4 pronunciation n.(一种语言的)发音;发音法5 specific adj.明确的;详细而精确的6 memorize v.记忆;背诵7 grammar n.语法;语法规则8 differently adv.不同地;有区别地9 frustrate v.使失望;使沮丧;使厌烦10 frustrating adj.令人沮丧的;令人失望的11 quickly adv.快地;迅速地12 add v. 补充;继续说13 pronounce v.发…音;正确/清晰地吐(字、音等)14 spoken adj.口语的;口说的;口头的15 slowly adv.慢地;缓慢地16 mistake n.错误;过失17 make mistakes 犯错;出错18 comma n.逗号19 challenge n.挑战20 solution n.(问题、疑难等的)解决;解答21 later on 以后;随后22 realize v.认识到;了解到23 matter v.重要;要紧;有关系24 it doesn’t matter25 afraid adj.害怕的,恐惧的26 be afraid to 害怕去做……27 laugh at 笑话;取笑(某人)28 complete adj.完整的;完全的29 secret n.秘诀;诀窍;秘密30 learner n.学习者31 take notes 做笔记;做记录32 term n.学期33 impress v.使感动;给……深刻印象34 trouble n.困难;苦恼;忧虑35 fast adv.快地;迅速地36 look up (从词典中)查阅(词或资料),37 soft adj.柔软的;温柔的38 make up 组成;构成39 essay n.文章40 deal v.处理、应付41 deal with 处理,料理42 unless conj. 如果不、除非43 unfair adj. 不公正的、不公平的44 solve v.解决;解答(难题)45 regard v.把...视为46 duty n.责任,义务47 easily ad.容易地,轻易地,顺利地48 influence v.影响;对.....起作用49 be angry with 对......感到生气;愤怒50 go by (指时间)过去;消逝51 friendship n.友谊,友情,友好52 lose v.失去;丧失53 disagreement n.分歧;意见不合;不一致54 development n.发育;成长;发展;进展55 adult n.成年人56 try one's best 尽力做......57 unimportant adj.不重要的58 face v.面临;面对;正视59 soldier n.军人(通常指男性);(尤指)士兵60 break off 突然中止;中断61 psychologist n.心理学家;心理学者Unit 262 used to 过去经常;以前常常63 airplane n.飞机64 terrify v.使害怕;使恐惧65 be terrified of 害怕……;恐惧……66 go to sleep 入睡67 on adj.开着的;接通的;工作着的68 insect n.昆虫69 candy n.糖果70 chew v.嚼;咀嚼71 gum n.(=chewing gum) 口香糖72 chat n.&vi.聊天,闲谈73 daily adj.每日的74 comic n.(报纸上所刊载的)连环画75 death n.死,死亡76 cause v.使发生,造成77 himself pron.他自己,他亲自(反身代词)78 patient adj.有耐心的;忍耐的79 in the end 最后,终于80 make a decision 做决定;下决心81 head teacher 班主任;校长82 to one's surprise 使某人惊奇的(是)......83 exactly adj.正;恰恰84 even though 即使;纵然;尽管85 no longer 不再,已不86 take pride in 对…感到自豪87 attention n.注意;专心;留心88 pay attention to 对......注意;留心89 give up 放弃90 waste v.浪费;滥用Unit 391 pierce v.刺穿;刺破92 license n.许可证,执照93 silly a.傻的,愚蠢的94 earring n.耳环,耳饰95 instead of 代替,而不是96 stay up 熬夜97 concentrate v.集中,骤集98 concentrate on 全神贯注;专心于99 study n.学习;研究100 design n.设计;构思;谋划101 present n.现在;礼物102 at present 现在,目前103 opportunity n.机会,时机104 volunteer n.自愿者v.自愿;自愿服务105 local adj.当地的,地方的106 experience n.&v.经历;体验107 member n.成员,会员,社员108 mess n.混乱;杂乱;肮脏109 old people's home n.养老院110 sleepy adj.困倦的;不热闹的,不活跃的111 reply v.回答,答复112 newsletter n.时事通讯;简讯,公报113 obey v.服从,顺从114 in the way 挡道的;妨碍人的115 achieve v.实现,完成116 race v.赛跑;比赛n.与……比赛117 realistic adj. 现实的;注重实际的118 taught teach的过去式(分词)119 importance n.重要性,重大,价值120 care about 担心;关心121 succeed 成功;达到;完成122 point n.尖;点,小数点;要点,观点Unit 4123 million num.百万124 medical a.医学的,医疗的125 research n.研究,调查126 tie n.领带127 worry n.烦恼;忧虑128 what if 如果…将会怎样129 pimple n.小脓包;丘疹130 energetic adj.有活力的;精力旺盛的131 confident adj.自信的;有把握的132 permission n.允许;许可;准许133 herself pron.(她)自己;她本人134 bother v.打扰,扰乱135 not…in the slightest 一点也不;根本不136 annoy v.使生气;使气愤137 fairly adv.相当,完全138 plenty adj.很多的;足够的139 plenty of 很多的;足够的140 get along with 与......相处141 circle n.圈子;阶层142 listener n.听者;收听者143 knowledgeable adj.知识渊博的;有见识的144 represent v. 代表;表示145 let...down 使.....失望146 come up with (针对问题等)想出,提出147 rest n.剩余部分;其余148 aid n.帮助;救助;援助;救护149 first-aid 急救150 nearby adj.位置近的;附近不远的151 shelf n.(墙壁,书橱等的)架子,搁板152 come out 出版;发表153 cover v.覆盖;遮掩154 press v.按;压;挤155 deep adj.深的156 downstairs adv.顺楼梯而下157 correct adj.对的;正确的,准确的158 burn v.烧伤;烧坏159 knee n.膝盖160 pain n.疼痛,疼161 hurt v.使......受伤,受伤害162 offer v.提供163 refuse v.拒绝,回绝164 helpful adj.有帮助的,有用的,165 treat v.对待166 burn v.火、热或酸造成的伤害或伤痕167 spotty 多斑点的;发疹的(文中用作人名)Unit 5168 belong v.属于169 belong to 属于;是…的成员170 author n.作者,作家,著作人;创始人,发起人171 picnic n.(自带食物的)郊游野餐;聚餐172 hair band 发带173 possibly adj.可能地;或许;也许174 drop adv.落下;掉下175 symphony n.交响乐,交响曲176 optometrist n.验光医师;配镜师177 appointment n.约定,约会178 crucial adj.至关重要的;关键的179 make up 形成;组成;构成180 final adj.最后的;最终的181 anxious adj.忧虑的;焦虑的;不安的182 worried adj.烦恼的,焦虑的183 owner n.业主,所有者184 oxford University 牛津大学185 chase v.追逐,追赶186 sky n.天;天空187 helicopter n.直升机188 creature n.生物;动物189 catch v.赶上(车船等);捕获190 unhappy adj.不快乐的;不愉快的191 extremely adv.极其,非常192 interview v.访问;接见;会见193 noise n.噪声;喧闹声;嘈杂声194 wind v.风195 neighbor n.邻居,邻人196 footstep n.脚步声;足迹197 garbage n.废料;垃圾198 mystery n.神秘的事物;不可思议的事物;谜199 director n.主管;主任200 monkey n.猴子201 escape v.逃跑;逃走202 bark v.(狗等)吠声、叫声203 smell n.气味;嗅觉204 finger n.手指205 lift v.举起,抬起,提升206 stone n.石头;石块207 ant n.蚂蚁208 ocean n.海洋209 dishonest adj.不诚实的210 pretend v.假装;佯若211 use up 用完;用光;耗尽212 attempt v.试图;企图Review of units 1-5213 net n.网;网状物214 turn off 关掉215 polar a.北极熊216 Vietnam n.越南Unit 6217 prefer v.更喜爱;更喜欢218 lyric n.(常用复数形式)歌词;抒情词句219 gentle adj.轻的;低的220 dislike v.不喜欢221 remind of 提醒;使记起222 heart n.心;内心223 string n.线;细绳224 sink v.下沉;沉没225 Yellow River 黄河226 fisherman n.(pl. fishermen)渔民;渔夫227 latest adj.最近的;最新的228 entertainment n.乐趣;快乐229 feature n.特点;特征230 photography n.摄影;照相231 gallery n.美术馆;画廊232 photographer n.摄影者;摄影师233 display v. & n.展览;陈列234 on display 展览;陈列235 photograph n.照片;相片236 interest v.引起…关注;使…感兴趣237 class n.等级;类别238 whatever pron 任何(事物);每样(事物)239 miss v.错过;遗漏240 suggest v.显示;间接表明;暗示241 energy n.活力;力量242 okay adv.好的243 pro adv.赞成的观点(常用复数形式)244 con adv.反对的观点(常用复数形式)245 honest adj.诚实的,真诚的246 course n.课程247 suit v.适合;适宜于248 suit sb.(fine) (口语)(很)合某人的意;对某人(很)合适249 expect v.预计;预料250 sweet adj.甜的;芳香的251 taste v.品尝;尝......味道252 to be honest 老实说;说实在的253 be bad for 对…有害的,有坏处的254 actually adv.实际地;实在地255 fry v.油煎,油炸256 mainly adv.主要地;首要地257 stay away from 与......保持距离258 be in agreement 意见一致259 itself pron.(it的反身代词)它自己,它本身260 laboratory n.实验室;研究室(所)261 type n.类型,种类,品种262 cancer n.癌(症),毒瘤,肿瘤263 barbecue n.吃烧烤的野餐264 increase v.增加,增大265 risk n.危险266 biscuit n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼267 main adj.主要的;首要的268 exclamation n.感叹语269 tag question 反意疑问句270 contraction n.缩写词271 tasty adj.味道好的;美味可口的272 vegetarian n.素食主义者273 shock v.使......震惊Unit 7274 tiring adj.引起疲劳的;累人的275 educational adj.教育的;有教育意义的276 peaceful adj.平静的;宁静的;和平的277 fascinating adj.迷人的;有极大吸引力的278 thrilling adj.令人激动的;令人震颤的279 take it easy 不紧张;轻松280 Florida 佛罗里达州(美国州名)281 trek v.(缓慢或艰难地)旅行;长途跋涉282 Amazon 亚马逊河283 jungle n.热带丛林284 fall n.(常pl.)瀑布285 touristy adj.游客很多的;适合旅游的286 spotlight n.公众注意中心287 consider v.考虑;思考;认为288 lively adj.活泼的;活跃的289 sight n.(常pl.)名胜;风景290 Eiffel Tower n.(巴黎)埃菲尔铁塔291 cathedral n.总教堂;主教座堂;大教堂292 Notre Dame Cathedral (法国)巴黎圣母院293 church n.教堂294 convenient adj.方便的;便利的295 underground adj.地下的;秘密的296 general adj.一般的,概括的,全面的297 in general 大体上;通常,一般说来298 wine n.葡萄酒,果子酒,酒299 translate v.翻译,解释300 pack v.把……打包;把……装箱301 light adj.轻的302 eastern adj.东部的;来自东部的303 provide v.提供;供给304 firm n.公司305 spot n.地点;场所306 Confucius 孔子(春秋末期思想家、教育家)307 sail v.航行;驾驶308 Pacific n.太平洋309 finding n.发现(物)310 as soon as possible 尽快地311 continue v.(使)继续;连续,持续312 programming n.编制;规划;设计 313 translator n.翻译员314 report v.报道;报告315 willing adj.乐意的;自愿的;心甘情愿的316 be willing to 乐意(做某事)317 quite a few 相当多;不少318 dream v.做梦;梦到n.梦想;幻想319 dram of 梦想;幻想;向往320 sportspeople n.运动员;爱好运动的人321 conclusion n.结论322 hold on to 继续;坚持;保持323 attitude n.态度;姿势Unit 8324 clean up 打扫干净;梳理整齐325 hunger n.饿;饥饿326 homeless adj.无家可归的327 cheer up 使振奋;使高兴起来328 give out 分发;发出329 clean-up n.打扫;清洁330 sign n.标牌;招牌331 advertisement n.广告,公告;广告活动332 put off 推迟;拖延333 set up 建立;创立;开办334 establish v.建立;建造;设立335 think up 想出336 major adj.主要的;重大的337 commitment n.奉献;献身338 elementary adj.基础的;基本的339 veterinarian n.(美)兽医340 coach v.训练;指导341 take after (在外貌、性格方面)与(父、母)相像342 fix v.修理343 fix up 修理;修补344 repair v.修理;修补345 similar adj.相似的;相仿的346 put up 展示;张贴347 ask for 要;要求;请求348 hand out 分发;发放349 call-in n.观众来电话点播节目350 strategy n.方法;策略351 work out 结局;至最后;结果为352 website n.(互联网的)站点353 disabled adj.肢体有伤残的354 organization n.组织;机构;团体;系统355 fill v.装满;填满356 pleasure n.愉快;快乐;高兴357 blind adj.盲的358 deaf adj.聋的359 unable adj.[后接动词不定式]不能的,不会的360 cannot (can的否定式)不能361 imagine v.想象362 shut v.关闭(门,窗户)363 carry v.搬运;携带364 help (sb.)out 帮助(某人)解决困难365 specially adj.特意地;专门的366 fetch v.取来,接来,367 at once 立刻,马上368 support v.支持;帮助369 appreciate v.感激,欣赏370 donation n.捐赠物;捐款371 part of speech 词性;词类372 pronoun n.代词373 adverb n.副词374 preposition n.介词375 conjunction n.联合,连接,接合;连接词376 donate vt.损赠;赠送Unit 9377 invent vt.创造,发明378 calculator n.计算器379 be used for 用来做.....380 scoop n.勺子;球形勺;长柄勺381 adjustable adj.可调整的,可校准的382 heel n.踵,鞋后跟;(鞋、袜等的)后跟383 battery n.电池(组)384 operate v.操作;作业385 battery-operated 电池供电的386 slipper n.拖鞋387 heat v.加热;使变热388 bulb n.灯炮;电灯389 light bulb 电灯泡390 microwave adj.微波(的)391 microwave oven n.微波炉392 crispy adj.脆的;易碎的393 salty dja.咸的;含盐的394 sour adj.酸的;发酸的395 by mistake 错误地396 chef n.厨师397 sprinkle v.撒,洒398 by accident 偶然,意外399 beverage n.饮料400 according (与to构成介词)按照,根据401 ancient adj.古代的,古老的,古式的402 legend n.传说,传奇故事403 bush n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树404 fall into 落入;陷于;河流注入405 remain v.剩余;保持;残余406 produce v.生产;制造,产生407 pleasant adj.令人愉快的,舒适的408 mixture n.混合;混合物409 in this way 这样410 pie n.馅饼411 flying disk 飞碟412 bakery n.面包店,面包烘房413 throw vt.投,抛掷(threw,thrown) 414 taste n.味道;风味415 lemon n.柠檬416 cookie n.小甜饼干417 abacus n.算盘418 binoculars n.双筒望远镜419 century n.世纪,百年;一百个420 rank n.顺序;级别;军衔;社会阶层;排421 active adj.活动的;活泼的;积极地422 indoors adv.(在)室内,(在)户内423 create v.创造,创作;创建424 wooden adj.木制的;木头似的,呆笨的425 knock v.敲,打;碰,撞击426 knock into 撞上(某人)427 divide v.分开,划分428 aim n.目的;目标429 basket n.筐,篮,篓430 metal n.金属;431 hoop n.箍;(孩子玩的)铁环432 shoot v.投射;发射;射出433 below prep.在…下面,低于....434 backboard n.(篮球架上的)篮板;背板435 guide v.指导;带领436 towards prep.向;往;朝着....的方向437 court n.球场;法院;庭院438 Berlin n.柏林(德国首都)439 develop v.发展;壮大;完善440 popularity n.普及,流行441 risen rise的过去分词442 worldwide adj.世界性的;世界范围的443 association n.协会,社团444 equipment n.设备,器材,装置Unit 10445 by the time 到...的时候446 gotten get的过去分词447 oversleep v.睡过头;睡的过久448 go off 闹钟(闹响)449 rush v.冲,奔450 run off 迅速离开;跑掉451 on time 准时452 lock v.锁;锁上453 relative n.亲人;亲属454 broke v.(动词break的过去式)折断;打破455 break down 损坏;坏掉456 fool v.欺骗,愚弄;n.愚人,白痴457 costume n.服装;全套服装458 embarrassed adj.尴尬的,窘迫的459 empty adj.空的;空闲的460 show up 出席,露面461 exhausted adj.极其疲惫的;精疲力尽的462 April Fool's Day 愚人节(4月1日)463 announce v.宣布;通告464 Mars n.火星465 convincing adj.令人信服的;有说服力的466 panic n.恐慌,惊恐467 set off 激起;引起468 authority n.权威机构;行政管理机构469 reveal v.揭示;揭露470 hoax n.骗局;恶作剧;玩笑471 fled flee 的过去式(分词)472 spaghetti n.(意大利)细面条473 farmer n.农夫,农场主,牧场主474 sell out 卖光;售光475 girlfriend n.女朋友476 marry v.娶,嫁;与....结婚477 thrill v.使非常激动,使非常紧张478 get married 结婚479 ending n.结局;续尾480 embarrassing adj.令人为难的481 a piece of 一张(片,块,...)Review of units 6-10482 Halloween n.万圣节前夕483 Holland n.荷兰(地名)Unit11484 restroom n.公共厕所;休息室489 shampoo n.洗发香波490 drugstore n.药店;杂货店491 cafén.咖啡馆;小餐馆492 department n.部;局;部门493 department store 百货商店;百货公司494 escalator n.电动扶梯;自动扶梯495 magic n.魔术;戏法496 fresh adj.生的;新鲜的;无经验的497 block n.街区;街段498 oak n.橡树,橡木499 uncrowded adj.不拥挤的;宽敞的500 slide v.(使)滑动,(使)滑行501 water slide 水滑道502 clown n.小丑,丑角503 staff n.全体职员;职员;工作人员504 organized adj.有组织的;安排有序的505 dress up 盛装;装扮,装饰,修饰506 market n.市场;集市广场507 lend v.借给508 park v.停车509 alright adv.很好;正常;正确510 direct adj.直接的;直率的;直接了当的511 order n.命令;指示512 wonder v.想知道;觉得奇怪;惊奇513 lead v.引导;引诱514 trouble v.使烦恼;麻烦;打扰515 offend v.冒犯,得罪;使...不舒服516 certain adj.某;某些;某个517 structure n.结构,构造;518 hand in 交上;递上Unit12519 shake v.摇动;摇;震动520 shake hands 握手521 custom n.风俗,习俗;习惯522 bow v.鞠躬;点头;弯腰523 kiss n.吻;亲吻524 Colombia 哥伦布亚525 relaxed adj.轻松的,不紧张的526 drop by 访问;拜访527 switzerland n.瑞士(欧洲)528 land n.国家国土529 affer all 毕竟530 towards prep.对于;关于531 greet v.问候;向……打招呼532 wipe v.擦,抹,揩533 napkin n.餐巾;餐巾纸534 make noise 发出令人不愉快的声音535 stick v.刺;戳536 rude adj.粗鲁的,不礼貌的537 point v.指;指向538 go out of one’s way to do sth. 特地的(不怕麻烦的)做某事539 make sb. feel at home 使某人感到兵至如归540 manner n.礼貌;风格;习惯541 table manners 餐桌礼仪542 be/get used to 习惯于.....543 fork n.叉;餐叉544 full adj.饱的,吃胀了的545 lap n.(人坐立时)腰以下到膝部分:大腿546 elbow n.肘,肘部547 gradually adj.逐渐地;渐渐地 548 particular adj.独特的;特殊的549 compliment n.称赞;恭维550 toast v.敬酒551 unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的;没有经验的552 spoon n.匙,调羹553 knife n.刀,小刀,餐刀554 crowd v.挤满,塞满,充满555 rubbish n.垃圾,废物;废话,胡说八道556 seek v.寻找,探索557 chatline n. 聊天热线558 online adj.(电脑)联机的、在线的559 type v.打字560 mostly adv.主要地;通常地561 abbreviation n.(用词首字母组成的)缩写形式562 form v.构成;组成563 phrase n.短语,词语564 homophone 同音异形异意词565 combine v.结合;联合566 symbol n.象征,标志567 punctuation n.标点符号568 mark n.记号;痕迹569 emotion n.感情;情感;触觉570 emoticon n.由字符组成的图释571 colon n.冒号572 bracket n.括号573 beside prep.在...旁边,在...附近;和...相比574 e-mail n.电子信函,电子邮件v.发电子邮件575 riddle n.谜(语)576 learn...by oneself 自学577 experiment v.试验,实验578 proper adj.合适的,适宜的;恰当的579 please v.使同意;使高兴;使愉悦580 queue n.(排队等候的)一队人581 normally adv.平常地;标准地582 seat v.使就坐583 whose pron.谁的Unit 13584 lagoon n.泻湖;环礁湖585 scientific adj.科学的586 therefore adv.因此,所以587 pink adj.粉红色的588 lighting n.光线;589 hard adj.坚硬的;坚固的;困难的;艰苦的590 serve v.服务;招待591 fair adj.公平的;公道的592 campaign n.运动;竞选运动593 endangered adj.有灭绝危险的;将要绝种的594 slogan n.标语;口号595 mysterious adj.神秘的;不可思议的596 shiny adj.有光泽的;发亮的597 skin n.皮;皮肤598 product n.产品;成果599 lookout n.守望;远景560 beauty n.美丽,美貌561 toothpaste n.牙膏562 stardust n.星团;幻觉563 advertising n.广告564 pros and cons 赞成与反对;正面与反面565 aim v.瞄准;打算566 aim at 瞄准;针对567 specifically adv.特定地;特殊地;明确地568 instance n.例子;实例569 for instance 例如;比如570 list v.列出;举例;列于表上571 confusing adj.令人困惑的;含糊不清的572 misleading adj.令人误解的;骗人的573 truth n.真实,真相;事实;真理574 at times 有时;偶尔575 to start with 首先;作为开始576 home-made adj.自制的;家里做的577 schoolbag n.书包578 purple n.紫色579 purse n.钱包,小钱袋,手袋580 guilty adj.有罪的,犯罪的;内疚的581 taste n.品味;审美力;感受582 saying n.格言;谚语;警句583 thought n.思想,思考,思维584 count v.有价值;重要;有用Unit 14585 bathing n.洗澡;游泳586 suit n.衣服;服装587 bathing suit 游泳衣;泳衣588 towel n.毛巾;手巾589 water v.浇灌;浇水590 guidebook 导游手册,导游指南591 clean out 清扫;打扫干净592 refrigerator n. 冰箱593 garage n.汽车库;594 suitcase n.手提箱,小型旅行箱595 get back to sb.(口语)过一会再与某人通话596 chop v.砍597 wood n.木材,木头,木料598 light v.点燃;点着599 well n.水井;井600 farm n.农场,农庄601 anyway adv.不管怎样;不论用何种方式602 award n.奖赏;奖金;奖品603 wave n.波浪;波涛604 scene n.舞台605 hit n.成功而风行一时的事物(如歌曲等)606 appear v.出现;出面;演出607 lead n.主角608 lead singer 主唱者609 some day 将来总有一天,(日后)某天610 be off 离开;走开611 poem n.诗,韵文612 cupboard n.碗柜;橱柜;衣柜613 turn n.(依次轮流到每个人的)一次机会614 mail n.邮件;邮包;邮政615 ancestor n.祖宗;祖先616 root n.根;根源617 overseas adj.海外的;国外的618 homeland n.祖国;故乡619 government n.政府620 so far 到目前为止621 southern adj.南方的;在南方的622 villager n.村民,乡村居民623 thanks to 多亏了......幸亏624 strongly adv.坚定地;坚决地625 purpose n. 目的,意图626 step n.脚步;步骤;措施627 look forward 盼望;期待Unit 15628 manatee n.海牛629 furry adj.毛皮的;似毛皮的;毛皮制的630 enormous adj.巨大的,庞大的631 playful adj.好玩的;有趣的632 aggressive adj.侵略的,挑衅的633 gray adj. & n.灰色(的);偏灰色(的)634 spotted adj.有斑点的;有点子的635 kangaroo n.袋鼠636 chimpanzee n.黑猩猩637 cheetah n.猎豹638 mangrove n.红树;红树林639 swamp n.沼泽;沼泽地640 habitat n.(动植物的)生长环境;栖息地641 aquatic adj.水生的;水栖的642 feed n.动物的食物;饲料643 underwater adj.在水下的;在水中的644 vegetation adj.(总称)植物;草木645 weigh v.称;称..... 重量646 pound n.磅(重量单位)647 polluted adj.被污染的648 present progressive 现在进行时649 present simple 一般现在时650 infinitive n.(动词)原型、不定式651 passive voice 被动语态652 present perfect 现在完成时653 suitable adj.合适的;适宜的654 tiny adj.极小的;微小的655 cage n.笼子;囚笼656 disgusted adj.厌恶的;厌烦的657 educate v.教育;教导;培训658 care for 关怀;照顾,照料659 urge v.强烈要求;竭力主张660 expression n.表达,表示,措辞,661 recycle v.再循环;回收利用662 built build 的过去式(分词)663 stuff n.材料;原料664 pull v.拉;拖;拔665 glue v.胶合;粘贴;粘合n.胶水666 roof n.顶;屋顶;房顶667 discard v.丢弃;放弃668 tile n.瓦片;瓷砖669 fence n.栅栏;围墙670 can n.(装液体等,常带有盖的)金属罐671 recently adv.最近672 planet n.行星673 society n.社会;社团674 inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)675 spare adj.多余的;空闲的676 model n.模型Review of unit11-15677 material n.材料;物质678 business n.商业;生意679 plastic n.塑料;塑制的680 certainly adv.确实地;无疑地681 proud adj.自豪的;骄傲的682 flag n.旗;旗帜683 national flag 国旗。
新目标英语中考必备-单词分类终极版
新目标英语中考必备-单词分类终极版新目标初中英语单词记忆法【名词】(1)星期(week)Sunday(星期天)、Monday(星期一)、Tuesday(星期二)、Wednesday(星期三)、Thursday(星期四)、Friday(星期五)、Saturday(星期六)、(2)月份(month)January(一月)、February(二月)、March(三月)、April (四月)、May(五月)、June(六月)、July(七月)、August (八月)、September(九月)、October (十月)、November (十一月)、December(十二月)(3)季节(season)spring(春天)、summer(夏天)、autumn(秋天)、winter (冬天)(4)时间(time)second(秒)、minute(分)、hour(小时)、day(天)、night(夜)、week(星期)、month(月份)、year(年)、century(世纪)(5)国家(country)China(中国)、Japan(日本)、England(英国)、India(印度)、Canada(加拿大)、America (美国)、Australia(澳大利亚)、Germany(德国)、Russia(俄罗斯)、France(法国)(6)大洲(continent)Asia(亚洲)、Africa(非洲)、America(美洲)、Europe (欧洲)、Oceania(大洋洲)(7)方位(direction)east(东)、south(南)、west(西)、north(北)、left (左)、right(右)(8)交通工具(transport)bike / bicycle(自行车)、bus(公共汽车)、car(小汽车)、jeep(吉普车)、train (火车)、ship(轮船)、plane(飞机)(9)饮食(meal)breakfast(早餐)、lunch(午餐)、supper(晚餐)、dinner (正餐、晚餐)、snack (快餐)、picnic(野餐)(10)米面及肉类食品rice(米、米饭)、porridge(粥)、dumpling(饺子)、noodle【常用复数】(面条)、meat(肉)、beef(牛肉)、mutton(羊肉)、chicken(鸡肉)、egg(鸡蛋)(11)水果(fruit)Apple(苹果)、banana(香蕉)、pear(梨子)、orange (橙子)、strawberry(草莓)(12)蔬菜(vegetable)tomato(西红柿)、potato(马铃薯)、carrot(胡萝卜)、cabbage(洋白菜、卷心菜)、onion(洋葱)(13)零食(snack)chocolate(巧克力)、hamburger(汉堡包)、cake(蛋糕)、bread(面包)、mooncake(月饼)、ice cream(冰淇淋)、cheese(奶酪)、salad(沙拉)、dessert (甜食)、candy(糖果)、biscuit(饼干)、pie(馅饼)、cheese(干酪;奶酪)(14)饮料(drink) juice(果汁)、milk(牛奶)、tea(茶)、green tea(绿茶)、coffee(咖啡)(15)调料(relish)butter(黄油)、sauce(酱油)、sugar(糖)、salt(盐)(16)学习用品pen(钢笔)、pencil(铅笔)、eraser(橡皮擦)、ruler(直尺)、knife(小刀)(17)颜色(color)red 红色(的)、yellow黄色(的)、blue蓝色(的)、green绿色(的)、black 黑色(的)、white白色(的)、orange橙黄色(的)、brown棕色(的)、褐色(的)、pink粉红色(的)、purple紫色(的)、gray灰色(的)(18)衣着clothes(衣服)、hat(帽子)、shirt(衬衫)、T-shirt(男衬衫)、coat(外套、上衣)、raincoat(雨衣)、uniform(制服)、skirt(裙子)、dress(裙子、衣服)、trousers(裤子)、pants(裤子)、jeans(牛仔裤)、shorts(短裤)、sock (袜子)、shoe(鞋子)(19)科目(subject)Chinese(汉语)、math(数学)、English(英语)、history (历史)、geography (地理)、biology(生物)、physics(物理)、chemistry(化学)、P.E.(体育)(20)身体部位(body) head(头)、hair(头发)、neck(脖子)、eye(眼睛)、nose(鼻子)、mouth (嘴巴)、tooth(牙齿)、ear(耳朵)、face(脸)、arm(手臂)、hand(手)、finger(手指)、heart (心)、back(背部)、knee(膝盖)、leg(腿)、foot(脚)(21)亲属father(父亲)、mother(妈妈)、parents(父母)、grandfather / grandpa(爷爷、外公)、grandmother / grandma(奶奶、外婆)、grandparents(爷爷奶奶、外公外婆)、brother(哥、弟)、sister (姐、妹)、cousin堂(表)兄弟、堂(表)姐妹、husband(丈夫)、妻子(wife)、son(儿子)、daughter(女儿)、uncle(叔、伯、舅、姨夫、姑父)、aunt(姨母、姑母、伯母、婶母、舅母)(22)动物(animal)lion(狮子)、tiger(老虎)、elephant(大象)、camel(骆驼)、cow(奶牛)、pig(猪)、fox(狐狸)、snake(蛇)、duck(鸭子)、chicken(鸡)、hen(母鸡)、bird(小鸟)、rabbit(兔子)、panda(熊猫)、deer(鹿)、giraffe(长颈鹿)、sheep(羊)、fish(鱼)、ant(蚂蚁)、mouse (mice) / rat(老鼠)、dog(狗)、cat(猫)、monkey(猴子)、pig(猪)(23)职业teacher(老师)、doctor(医生)、nurse(护士)、policeman(男警察)、policewoman (女警察)、reporter(记者)、shop assistant(店员)、bank clerk(银行职员)、waiter (服务员)、scientist(科学家)、student(学生)、farmer(农民)、fisherman (渔夫)、cook(厨师)、barber(理发师)(24)公共场所shop / store(商店)、bank(银行)、hospital(医院)、police station(警察局)、TV station(电视站)、stop(车站)、cinema(电影院)、theater(戏剧院)、hotel(旅馆)、restaurant(餐馆)、factory(工厂)、company(公司)、market (市场)、supermarket(超市)、museum(博物馆)、post office(邮局)、school (学校)、airport(飞机场)、church(教堂)(25)学校(school)primary school(小学)、middle school(中学)、junior high school(初中)、senior high school(高中)、university(大学)(26)房间(room)livingroom(起居室、客厅)、bedroom(卧室)、bathroom (洗澡房)、kitchen (厨房)(27)宇宙sun(太阳)、moon(月亮)、star(星星)、earth(地球)、sky(天空)、air(空气)、rain(雨)、cloud(云)、wind(风)、snow(雪)(28)天气(weather)sunny(晴朗的)、rainy(多雨的)、cloudy(多云的、阴天的)、windy(有风的)、snowy(多雪的)(29)运动(sport)basketball(篮球)、football(足球)、volleyball(排球)、baseball(棒球)、tennis(网球)、table tennis / ping-pong(乒乓球)、badminton(羽毛球)(30)乐器drum(鼓)、trumpet(喇叭)、piano(钢琴)、violin(小提琴)、guitar(吉他)(31)其他A:advantage(优势,长处),agreement(同意),accident (事故),advice(建议),ability(能力)action(行动),advertisement(广告),address(地址),adult (成年), activity (活动),article(文章),attention(注意力)B:background(背景),behavior(行为),bottom(底部),brain(脑力),breathe (呼吸),bridge(桥),brush(刷子),business(生意)C:concert(演唱会),courage(勇气),challenge(挑战),chance(机会), choice (选择),custom(习惯,风俗),calendar(日历),camera(照相机),candle (蜡烛),cancer (癌症),candy(糖果),capital(首都),carrot(萝卜),center (中心),cinema(电影院),circle(圆圈),coach(教练), corner(角落), communication(交流),community(社区),company(公司),competition (比赛),condition(条件),conversation(对话),culture(文化),customer(顾客)D;detail(细节),distance(距离),discussion(讨论),decision(决定),direction (方向),death(死亡),dentist (牙医),development(发展),dialogue(对话),difference(不同点),difficulty(困难),discovery(发现),drug(药)E:experience(经历,经验),experiment(实验),excuse(借口),effect(影响),education (教育),environment(环境),expression(表达),excitement(兴奋),enemy(敌人),energy(能量),engineer(工程师),F:form(格式),fault(错误),fear(恐惧),field(田地),fridge(冰箱),friendship (友谊),frog(青蛙),furniture (家具)G:grade(分数,年级),goal(目标,分数), gift(礼物),gesture(手势),government (政府),guard(门卫),guest (客人),guide(导游)H:humor(幽默),hobby(爱好),habit(习惯),hero(英雄),homework(作业),handwriting(书写),health(健康),heat(温度),height(高度),hole (洞穴),holiday(假期),hometown(家乡)I:influence(影响),invention(发明),instruction(指令,命令),introduction(说明),illness(疾病),instrument(乐器),interest(兴趣),interview(采访),information(消息),industry(工业),influence(影响)J:joke(玩笑),journey(旅行),joy(快乐)K:knowledge(知识),L:language(语言),leader(领导),leaf(叶子),letter (信),level(程度),license (证件),lift(电梯)M:mark(分数,标志),method(方法),mess(混乱),message (消息,信息),machine (机器),magazine(杂志),manager (经理),master(大师),match(火柴,比赛),meaning(意思,意义),medicine(药),member(成员),memory(记忆),mess (混乱),mistake(错误)N:news(新闻),nature(自然),O:offer(提议),operation(手术),object(物体),ocean(海洋),officer(官员),operation (手术),order(订单),owner(主人)P:pride(骄傲),pain(痛苦),practice(练习), position(位置),program(节目,项目),passage(文章),passenger(乘客),passport(护照),percent(分数),period (时期)progress(进步),promise(诺言),pollution(污染),preasure(压力)),present (礼物),point(分数,点),price(价钱),pity(遗憾),partner(伙伴),performance (表演)plan(计划),playground(操场),pleasure(预约),pocket(口袋),pollution (口袋),population(人口),position(地点),praise(赞扬,称赞),president (总统),prize(奖品),program(节目),progress(进步),project(项目),purpose(目的)R:reason(原因),research(研究,调查),resolution(决心),result(结果),requirement (要求),relationship(关系),race(比赛),relative(亲戚),reply(回复),report (报告),risk(冒险)S:suggestion(建议),stander(标准),soldier(士兵),sight (视力,景观),stranger (陌生人),service(服务),stick(棍子),system(系统),secret(秘密),space (太空),shape(形状),spirit(精神),safety(安全),secretary(秘书),shame (羞愧),sign(标志),silence(安静),silver(银),situation(情况),skill(能力),society(社会),space(空间),speech(比赛),speed(速度),spirit (精神),stairs(梯子),stream(蒸汽),steel(钢铁),step(步骤,步伐),stranger (陌生人),success(成功),surface(表面),surprise(惊讶),symbol (象征), T:task(任务),treat(请客,款待),teenager(青少年),trouble(困难),tradition (传统),treasure(财富),technology(技术),temperature(温度),thought (想法),ticket(票),tour(旅行),tourist(游客),tower(塔),trade(贸易),traffic (交通),training(训练),treatment (财富),trip(旅程),trouble(困难),truck (卡车),truth(事实),U:umbrella(雨伞),underground(地下),university(大学), V:vacation(假期),value(价值),victory(胜利),visitor(访客),voice(嗓音)W:wealth(财富),weather(天气),wine (酒),wing(翅膀),wound(伤口)(32)辨析:1.voice(嗓音),sound(声音),noise(噪音)【动词】:A:accept(接受),achieve(实现),agree(同意),appear(出现), afford(付得起), avoid(避免),advise(建议),allow(允许)appear(出现),answer(回答),attend(参加)B:believe(相信),break(破坏),burn(燃烧)C:cause (引起),correct(改正),celebrate(庆祝),complain (抱怨),consider (考虑,认为),cancel(取消), ,control(控制),continue(继续),carry(扛),catch (抓住),cheat(欺骗),check(检查),cheer(使振奋),choose(选择),collect (收集),communicate(交流),compare(对比),complete(完成),connect(连接),copy(抄袭),create(创造)D:describe(描述), decide(决定), discover(发现), develop(发展),change (改变),depend(依靠), discuss(讨论),disturb(打扰),divide(划分),doubt (怀疑),drop(下落), E:explain(解释),encourage(鼓舞), enjoy(享受), enter (进入), examine (检查,诊断),expect(期待),express(表达)F: forget(忘记),fear(害怕),fix(修理),force(强迫),foreigner(外国人),forest (森林)G:guess(猜想),H: hear(听到),hold(抓住),I: imagine(想象), improve(提升), introduce(介绍),include(包括),increase (增加),insist(坚持), J:K:L:laugh(笑),lay(下蛋),lead(引导),lend(借)M: mean(意味),manage(尝试),mend(修理),mention (方法),N:notice(注意)O: offer(提供), overcome(克服),order(下单)P:protect(保护), prepare(准备), provide(提供),plant (种植),prevent(防止),print(打印),produce(生产),prove(证明),pull (拉),punish(惩罚),push(推)Q:R: reach(到达), rush(匆忙), realize(领悟,意识到), recieve(收到), recycle (回收利用),repeat(重复), remind(提醒,使想起), refuse(拒绝), reduce (减少), regard(看待), remember(记住),repair(修理),reply(回复),raise(上升,筹集),regret(遗憾),remain(保留),require(要求),return(回来),review(复习),S:suggest(建议),support(支持),send(发送),satisfy(满意),search(寻找),separate (分离),serve(服务),shine(照射),shut(射),solve(解决),spread(伸展,传播),steal (偷),succeed(成功),suply(供应),suppose(猜想,应该)T: taste(品尝), touch(触摸),translate(翻译),travel(旅行),treat(对待),trust (相信)U: understand(理解),V:W:warn(警告),waste(浪费),wonder(想知道)X:Y:Z:辨析:1.spend,take,cost,pay---花2.get,arrive,reach---到达3.feel(感觉),look(看起来),sound(听起来), smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来)4.bring, take, carry5.say,speak,tell,talk6.look, see,watch,read7.borrw,lend,keep【形容词】:A:absent(缺席的), active(积极的),afraid(害怕的),alive (活着的),ancient(古代的),angry(生气的),another(其他的),asleep(睡着的),available(有价值的),awake (醒着的),awful (丑陋的)B:basic(基本的),blind(瞎的),brave(勇敢的),bright(明亮的),busy(忙碌的)C:careful(细心的),careless(粗心的),central(中央的),certain(某个的),cheap(便宜的),clear(清楚的),clever(聪明的),comfortable(舒服的),common (共同的), confident(自信的)D:daily(日常的),dead(已故的),delicious(美味的),difficult(困难的), disappointed (失望的),E:electronic(电子的),excellent(优秀的)F:famous(出名的),fantastic(极好的), foreign(外国的),familiar(相似的), G:H:harmful(有害的),healthy(健康的),helpful(有用的),honest(诚实的),huge (巨大的),humorous(幽默的)I:international(国际的),K:L:large(大的),lazy(懒惰的),light(明亮的)M: modern(现代的),N:national(国家的,民族的),natural(自然的),necessary (主要的),nervous(焦虑的), normal(平常的),O:opposite(相反的)P:patient(有耐心的),peaceful(和平的),personal(个人的),pleasant(愉悦的),polite (礼貌的),popular(受欢迎的),private(私人的),proper(适当的),poor(贫穷的,可怜的), Q:R:rapid(快速的)S:serious(严肃的),similar(相似的),simple(简单的),single(单独的),sleepy (困倦的),smart(聪明的),smooth (平滑的),social(社会的),solid(坚固的),spare (空闲的),successful(成功的),straight(直的),silly(愚蠢的), strange(奇怪的), special(特殊的),T:thick(厚的),thirsty(饥渴的),traditional(传统的), thankful(感激的), ,terrible (糟糕的)U:ugly(奇怪的),useful(有用的),useless (没用的),usual (寻常的),unusaual (不寻常的), upset(不安的),V: valuable(有价值的)W:warm(温暖的),weak(虚弱的),wet(潮湿),whole(全部的),wise(聪明的),wonderful(无与伦比的),worth(值得的), Y:Z:【副词】:A:abroad(在国外),almost(几乎),aloud(大声地),already(已经),also(也),always(经常),around(大约)B:D:E:especially(尤其),exactly(的确),ever(曾经)F:finally(最后),G:H:happily(开心地),hardly(几乎不),hard(刻苦地),however(可是,然而)I:immediately(马上),instead(代替,而不是),later(以后)J:luckily(幸运地),K:L:M:mainly(主要地),mostly(大多数),N:nearly(几乎),O:P:perhaps(可能),probably(可能)Q:quite(相当)R:really(真的),rather(相当)S:simply(仅仅),suddenly(突然),soon(很快),T:then(当时),together(一起)U:unfortunately(不幸地),V:W:X:Y:yet(仍然)Z:辨析:1.alone, lonely2.always,usually,often, sometimes,seldom,hardly (ever),never3.also,too,either,as well4.sometimes(有时),some times(几次,几倍), sometime(某时), some time(一段时间)。
课标词汇1600按词性分类单词表中英文对照(完整版)
中考词汇1600按词性分类单词表中英文名词ability 能力accent 口音airport 机场action 动作activity 活动address 地址advantage 优势,长处ad 广告advice 建议afternoon 下午agreement 协议,同意air 空气airline 航班airplane 飞机accident 事故animal 动物America 美国answer 回答ant 蚂蚁apple 苹果April 四月Area 地区arm 手臂army 军队art 艺术、美术article 文章,论文Asia 亚洲Atlantic 大西洋attention 注意力August 八月aunt 姨、姑、婶autumn 秋天Australia 澳洲baby 婴儿back 后背bear 熊banana 香蕉bank 银行baseball 棒球basket 篮子basketball 篮球bathroom 浴室beach 沙滩balloon 气球bell 铃、钟(声)behaviour 行为bee 蜜蜂beef 牛肉bike 自行车bill 钞票,账单bird 小鸟birthday 生日biscuit 饼干birth 出生bicycle 自行车blue 蓝色boat 小船body 身体book 书本black 黑色blackboard 黑板blood 血液boss 老板bottom 底部box 盒子,箱子boy 男孩bread 面包breakfast 早餐breath 呼吸bridge 桥bus 公车butterfly 蝴蝶brother兄弟brown 棕色brush 刷子cabbage 大白菜cake 蛋糕call 电话,叫声candle 蜡烛camel 骆驼camera 相机camp 营地,露营Canada 加拿大cancer 癌症cap 帽子capital 首都,省会car 小车card 卡片candy糖果captain 队长,船长cat 小猫cause 原因CD 光盘ceiling 天花板center 中心cent 一分钱century 世纪,百年chair 椅子chairman 主席chairwomen 女主席chalk 粉笔chance机会change 变化cheese 奶酪chemistry 化学chess 棋chicken 小鸡,鸡肉cinema 电影院chopsticks 筷子Christmas 圣诞church 教堂child(children) 小孩China 中国Chinese 中国人Chocolate 巧克力choice 选择circle 圆圈city 城市class 班college 学院clothes 衣服clone 克隆cloud 云club 俱乐部coach 教练coal 煤炭coast 海岸coat 外套coffee 咖啡coin 硬币Coke 可乐classmate 同学classroom 教室communication 交流competition 比赛company 公司composition 作文concert 音乐会condition 条件,状况conversation 对话conference 会议cooker 炊具copy 复制品cotton 棉花courage 勇气cough 咳嗽country 国家countryside 乡村couple 夫妇,一对course 课程cover 封面cousin 表、堂兄妹cow 奶牛culture 文化dance 舞蹈danger 危险death 死亡date 约会、日期daughter 女儿decision 决定December 十二月degree 度数,程度dentist 牙医desk 书桌development 发展dialogue 对话diary 日记dictionary字典discussion 讨论difficulty 困难dinner 正餐、晚餐director 导演,董事discovery 发现difference 不同disease 疾病dish 盘子,菜doctor 医生dog 狗doll 公仔downstairs 楼下dozen 十二doubt 疑虑door 门dress 长裙driver司机drop一滴drug药品drum鼓duck鸭子dumpling饺子duty 责任,之日ear 耳朵earth 泥土,土地,地球east 东方education 教育effort 努力egg 鸡蛋engineer 工程师enemy 敌人E—mail/e-mail 电子邮件end 结束energy 能源elephant 大象England 英国English 英语environment 环境eraser 橡皮擦Europe 欧洲evening 傍晚exam 考试example 例子,范例excuse 借口exercise 练习experiment 实验express 快车eye 眼睛face 脸面fact 事实family 家庭fan 歌迷等farm 农场farmer 农民father 父亲fear 恐惧February 二月feeling 感觉festival 节日fever 发烧field 田野fight 打架finger 手指fire 火fish 鱼fisherman 渔夫flag 旗帜floor 地板,层楼flower 花flu 流感fly 苍蝇fork 叉子form 表格foreigner 外国人forest 森林food 食物football 足球fox 狐狸Friday 周五friend 朋友friendship 友谊frog 青蛙fruit 水果fun 乐趣gift 礼物giraffe 长颈鹿girl 女孩glass 玻璃杯glasses 眼镜glove 手套god 上帝gold 金子goose 鹅government政府grade 年级,等级grape 葡萄grammar 语法grandchild 孙子女grandma 奶奶grandpa 爷爷grandson 孙子granddaughter 孙女grandparent 祖父母granny 奶奶grass 草green 绿色greeting 打招呼group 小组guard 卫兵,门卫guest 宾客guitar 吉他gym 体育馆,健身房habit 习惯hair 头发half 一半hall 大堂ham 火腿hamburger 汉堡hand 手handbag 手袋handwriting 书法hat 帽子head 头部headache 头痛health 健康heart 心脏heat 热量heaven 天堂height 高度help 帮助hero 英语hen 母鸡hill 小山history 历史hobby 习惯hole 坑,洞holiday 假日home 家hometown 家乡homework 作业honor 荣幸hospital 医院hotel 酒店hour 小时house 房子horse 马hope 希望human 人类husband 丈夫hurry 匆忙ice 冰idea 主意illness 病India 印度Industry 工业influence 影响information 信息ink 墨水instruction 说明,指引interest 兴趣Internet 网络interview 采访introduction 介绍iron 铁invention 发明jacket 夹克January 一月Japan 日本Japanese 日本人jeans 牛仔裤job 工作,职业joke 玩笑joy 欢乐,开心juice 果汁July 七月June 六月key 答案,钥匙,键keyboard 键盘kid 小孩kilometer 公里kilo 公斤king国王kitchen 厨房kite风筝kiss 吻kg 公斤light 光level 水平library 图书馆license 执照knee 膝部knife 小刀knock 敲门声lab 实验室lady 女士lake 湖land 陆地lamb 羊羔laugh 大笑law 法律leader 领导leaf 树叶leg 腿lemonade 柠檬水lesson 课程letter 信件,字母lion 狮子line 行、线litter 垃圾London 伦敦luck 运气lunch 午餐man 人、男人madam 夫人magazine 杂志mail 邮件machine 机器manager 经理map 地图March 三月mark 记号,分数market 市场marriage 婚姻master 主人meaning 意思math(s) 数学May 五月meal 一餐饭match 比赛,火柴medicine 药meeting 会议member 成员memory 记忆mistake 错误model 模范,模型minute 分钟mirror 镜子miss 小姐menu 菜单message 短信metre 米method 方式middle 中间milk 牛奶mind 思想moment 时刻mom 妈妈Monday 周一monitor 班长,显示屏money 钱monkey 猴子month 月份moon 月亮morning 早上mother 母亲motorcycle 摩托mountain(s)山mouse 老鼠,鼠标mouth 嘴巴movie 电影mum 妈妈museum 博物馆music音乐murder 谋杀name 名字nature 自然night 夜晚news 新闻newspaper 报纸neck 脖子need 需要neighbour 邻居nod 点头noise 噪音north 北方nose 鼻子note 笔记notebook 笔记本notice 注意November 十一月number 数字nurse 护士object 物体ocean 海洋October 十月offer给予office 办公室oil 油operation 手术orange 橙子order 订单overcoat 大衣owner 物主paint 油漆package 包裹pair 一双,一对palace 宫殿pancake 薄饼panda 熊猫paper 纸张parent 父母park 公园part 部分party 政党,晚会passage 段落passenger 乘客passport 通行证,护照past 过去patient 病人PE 体育PC 私人电脑peace 和平,安宁pear 梨子pen 钢笔pencil 铅笔penny 便士people 人们,民族percent 百分之person 人pet 宠物phone 电话=telephonephysics 物理piano 钢琴picnic 野餐piece 一张,一片,一块pie 馅饼ping-pong 乒乓球pilot 飞行员pink 粉红色pioneer 先锋pity 可惜,可怜plain 平原plan 计划plane 飞机planet 星球plastic 塑料plate 碟子play 戏剧playground 操场pleasure 高兴,喜悦poem 诗歌pocket 口袋point 点police 警察policy 政策policeman 警察(个人)policewoman 女警pond 池塘pool 游泳池population 人口pork 猪肉position 地位,位置post 柱子,邮政postman 邮递员postcard 明信片potato 土豆pound 磅,英镑practice 练习present 现在president 总统price 价格pride 骄傲prison 监狱print 印刷prize 奖品problem 问题program 项目,节目promise 承诺public 公众pupil 小学生purse 钱包purple 紫色purpose 目的rabbit 兔子race 赛跑radio 收音机railway 铁路rain 雨raincoat 大衣quarter 一刻钟,1/4queen 皇后question 疑问reason 理由record 记录,录音recorder 录音机red 红色refrigerator=fridge 冰箱regard 尊重regret 后悔relation 关系report 报告research 调查rest 休息restaurant 餐馆result 结果rice 米,饭right 右边risk 冒险river 河流road 路robot 机器人rock 岩石,摇滚role 角色room 房间,地方rope 绳子rose 玫瑰rubbish 垃圾rubber 橡皮rule 规定ruler 尺子Russian 俄国人safety 安全salad 沙拉sale 打折出售salt 盐sand 沙子sandwich 三文治sail 航行Saturday 周六scarf 围巾screen 屏幕school 学校science 科学schoolbag 书包scientist 科学家score 得分sea 大海season 季节search 搜索seat 座位secret 秘密secretary 秘书sense 理智servant 仆人service 服务September 九月sentence 句子shame 羞耻shape 形状sheep 绵羊shelf 架子ship 轮船shirt 衬衫shoe 鞋子shop 商店shorts 短袖Shower 淋浴sight 风景,视力silence 沉默silk 丝绸silver 银sir 先生sister 姐妹smile 微笑size 尺寸skill 技能sky 天空skirt 裙子situation 形式,情况smoke 烟雾snake 蛇snow 雪soap 肥皂society 社会sock 短袜soft 柔软sofa 沙发soldier 士兵son 儿子song 歌曲sorry 抱歉sort 种类sound 声音soup 汤south 南方southeast 东南southwest 西南space 空间speech 演讲speed 速度spirit 精神spoon 汤匙sport 运动spring 春天square 四方形,广场stamp 邮票standard 标准star 明星,星星,恒星station 车站stairs 楼梯steel 钢铁step 步子steam 蒸汽stomach 胃部,肚子stone 石头stop 停止story 故事stranger 陌生人street 街道strawberry 草莓student 学生study 学习subject 科目,主题success 成功test 测验text 课文supermarket 超市supper 晚餐supply 供给surface 表面surprise 惊讶sweater 毛衣symbol 象征table 桌子tail 尾巴talk 谈话tale 传说taxi 计程车tea 茶,茶叶teacher 老师team 队伍technology 科技telephone 电话television (TV)电视temperature 温度tennis 网球tent 帐篷term 学期suggestion 提议summer 夏天sun 太阳,阳光Sunday 周日tape 胶带,录音带thank 谢谢theatre 戏院Thursday 周四ticket 票tie 领带tiger 老虎time 时间,次数,倍数today 浸提那toilet 洗手间total 全部tongue 舌头,母语tomato 西红柿tomorrow 明天ton 吨tonight 今晚tool 工具toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏toothache 牙疼top 顶部touch 触摸tour 旅行tourist 旅客tower 塔towel 毛巾town 小镇toy 玩具traffic 交通train 火车trouble 麻烦treasure 财富treatment 款待tree 树trip 短途旅行training 训练truth 真相,实话try 尝试T-shirt 短袖衬衫Tuesday 周二twice 两次umbrella 雨伞uncle 叔叔,伯伯upstairs 楼上vacation 假期value 价值vegetable 蔬菜vehicle 汽车victory 胜利video 录影village 村庄villager 村民violin 小提琴visit 访问visitor 来访者,游客voice 声音volleyball 排球waiter 侍者walk 散步,步行wall 墙壁war 战争waste 浪费watch 手表water 水watermelon 西瓜way 方式,道路weather 天气wealth 财富Wednesday 周三Week星期weekday 工作日weekend 周末weight 重量west 西方whale 鲸鱼wheat 小麦wheel 方向盘white 白色whole 整个wife 妻子will 愿望wind 风window 窗户wine 酒winner 胜利者winter 冬天wolf 狼wound 伤口woman 妇女wonder 奇迹wood 木头,树林word 话语,单词work 工作worker 工人zoo 动物园X—ray X光yard 院子year 年yellow 黄色yesterday 昨天zero 零world 世界名词补充单词future 将来furniture 家具game 游戏,比赛gate 大门garden 花园gentleman 绅士geography 地理gesture 手势building 建筑物business 生意butter 黄油European 欧洲人truck 卡车动词accept 接受achieve 取得,达成act 表演,行动add 加advise 建议agree 同意allow 允许answer 回答appear 出现arrive 到达ask 问avoid 避免awake 醒来become(became, became) 成为bear 承受beat(beat,beaten)打败be(am/is/are)是begin(began,begun)开始believe 相信blow(blew, blown)吹风book 预定borrow 向。
中考核心英语词汇(打印版)
中考核心英语词汇汇总1、academic adj.学院的,学术的2、accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的3、actress n.女演员4、adapt vt.使适应,改编5、admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏6、admit vt.承认,准许…进入7、adopt vt.收养,采用,采取8、adult n.成年人adj.成年的9、advance vi.前进,提高n.进展10、adventure n.冒险,惊险活动11、affair n.事情,事件,事务12、affect vt.影响,感动13、afterward (s) adv. 后来,以后,随后14、agent n.代理人,代理商15、ahead adv.在前,向前,提前16、aid n.帮助,救护,助手17、aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力18、aircraft n.飞机,飞行器19、album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片20、ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心21、amount n.总数,数量,和22、amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐23、anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒24、angle n.角,角度25、anniversary n.周年纪念日26、apply vt.应用,实施,使用27、appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢28、approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近29、argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论30、arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解31、arrest vt.逮捕,拘留32、arrival n.到达,到达者33、ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰34、aspect n.方面,样子,外表35、assume vt.假定,承担,呈现36、athlete n.运动员37、atmosphere n.大气,气氛38、attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻39、attract vt.吸引,诱惑40、audience n.听众,观众41、awful adj.令人不愉快的42、badly adv.坏,差,严重地43、baggage n.行李44、balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平45、bar n.酒吧间,条,杆46、base n.基础,底层,基地47、basis n.基础,根据48、battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战49、beauty n.美,美丽,美人50、belly n.腹部,胃51、benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴52、biology n.生物学,生态学53、birthplace n.出生地54、blame vt.责备,把…归咎于55、blank adj.空白的n.空白56、boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸57、bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸58、branch n.树枝,分部,分支59、brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻60、brief adj.简短的vt.作简报61、broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的62、broom n. 扫帚63、bucket n.水桶,吊桶64、cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼65、calculate vt.计算,估计,计划66、candidate n.候选人,投考者67、cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜68、certainly adv.一定,必定,当然69、chain n.链,链条,项圈70、challenge n.挑战71、channel n.海峡,渠道,频道72、charge vt.索价,控告n.费用73、charge vt.索价,控告n.费用74、cheek n.面颊,脸蛋75、chimney n.烟囱76、cigar n. 雪茄77、cigarette n.香烟78、citizen n.公民,市民,居民79、climate n.气候80、clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊81、cock n.公鸡,龙头82、comb n.梳子vt.梳理83、combine vt.使结合,兼有84、comment n.评论,意见,注释85、commercial adj.商业的,商品化的86、communism n.共产主义87、companion n.同伴88、concern n.关心,挂念,关系89、conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾90、confident n.确信的,自信的91、consume vt.消耗,消费92、continent n.大陆,洲93、contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿94、corn n.谷物,小麦95、counter n.柜台,计数器96、court n.法庭97、courtyard n. 庭院,院子98、cream n.奶油99、credit n.信用,分数100、crew n.全体船员101、curious adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的102、custom n.习惯,风俗,海关103、customer n.顾客,主顾104、cycle n.循环105、damp adj.潮湿的106、dawn n.黎明,开端107、debt n.债务,欠债108、declare vt.断言,声明109、decorate vt.装饰110、defence n.防御,辩护111、defend vt.保卫,防守112、delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误113、delight n.快乐vt.使高兴114、deliver vt.投递,送交115、demand vt.要求,需要116、department n.部,司,局,处,系117、description n.描述;形容118、desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离119、design vt.设计n.设计,图样120、desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望121、destroy vt.破坏,消灭122、detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察123、diagram n.图解,图表,简图124、dictation n.口授125、dirt n.尘,土,污垢126、disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失127、distinguish vt.区别,辨别128、district n.地区,区域129、donate vt.vi.捐赠130、download n. 下装,卸载131、downtown adv. 在市区,往市区132、drunk a.醉的,陶醉的133、due adj.预期的,应给的134、dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的135、eager adj.渴望的,热切的136、earn vt.挣得,获得137、eastern adj.东方的,朝东的138、elect vt.选举,推选139、electricity n.电,电流140、embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难141、emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件142、employ vi.雇用143、entire adj.全部的,彻底的144、entrance n.入口,进入145、envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕146、equipment n.装备,设备,配备147、error n.错误,谬误,差错148、escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑149、evaluate vt.评价,估…的价150、exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换151、exciting adj.令人兴奋的152、exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会153、explanation n.解释,说明,辩解154、explore vt.vi.探险,探索155、export vt.输出,出口156、fairly adv.相当,公平地157、faith n.信任,信心,信仰158、false adj.不真实的,伪造的159、fax n.vt. 传真160、federal adj.联邦的,联盟的161、file n.档案vt.把…归档162、finance n.财政,金融,财源163、flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑164、flour n.面粉,粉末165、fluent adj.流利的,流畅的166、focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点167、foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的168、folk n.人们,家属,亲属169、fond adj.喜爱的,溺爱的170、foolish adj.愚蠢的171、forever adv.永远,总是,老是172、fortnight n.两星期,十四天173、frequent adj.经常的174、frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬175、function n.功能,职务,函数176、fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮177、gas n.煤气,气体178、gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集179、gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的180、generally adv.一般地,通常地181、generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的182、glance vi.看一下n.一瞥183、globe n.地球,世界,地球仪184、gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的185、graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业186、grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒187、grand adj.宏伟的,重大的188、gravity n.重力,引力,严重性189、greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地190、greet vt.问候,招呼,反应191、guide n.导游vt.指导192、handkerchief n.手帕193、handle n.柄,把手vt.处理194、hard-working adj. 勤劳195、harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害196、hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇197、honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜198、hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的199、horrible adj. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的200、hunger n.饥饿,渴望201、ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视202、illegal adj.非法的203、immediate adj.立即的,直接的204、import vt.n.输入,进口205、impress vt.给…深刻印象206、independent adj.独立的,自主的207、insert vt.插入,嵌入208、instant n.瞬间a.立即的209、instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器210、intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报211、intend vt.想要,打算,意指212、interpret vt.解释,说明,口译213、interpreter n.翻译214、interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止215、jam n.果酱216、jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶217、jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲218、judge n.法官,裁判员219、jungle n.丛林,密林220、junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈221、justice n.正义,公正,司法222、lack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西223、lately adv.最近224、later adv.后来225、latter adj.(两者中)后者的226、lawyer n.律师227、league n.同盟,联盟228、lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课229、legal adj.合法的230、less adj.更少的ad.更少地231、litre n.公升232、living-room n.起居室233、load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担234、loaf n.一条面包235、loose adj.宽松的;自由的236、lung n.肺237、mailbox n.邮箱238、majority n.多数239、mankind n.人类240、manner n.方式,态度;礼貌241、mass n.大量;群众242、material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的243、mathematics n.数学244、matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系245、maximum n.最大量a.最大的246、meanwhile adv.同时,当时247、measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施248、media n. 媒体249、menu n.菜单250、merchant n.商人251、mercy n.仁慈252、midday n.中午253、mild adj.温柔的;温暖的254、minimum n.最小量a.最小的255、modest adj.谦虚的256、moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行257、motor n.发动机,机动车258、mountainous adj.多山的259、mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼260、movement n.动作;活动;移动261、musical adj.音乐的262、nationality n.国籍,民族263、navy n.海军264、neat adj.整洁的;简洁的265、needle n.针vt.缝补,编织266、net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物267、niece n.侄女,外甥女268、novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的269、nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的270、nutrition n.营养271、obtain vt.获得272、occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作273、official adj.官方的n.官员,行政人员274、opinion n.意见,看法275、oppose vt.反对,反抗276、oral adj.口头的277、orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕278、ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的279、original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新280、otherwise adv.另外,要不然281、outline n.轮廓;大纲282、overcome vt.战胜,克服283、oxygen n.氧,氧气284、pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包285、packet n.小包286、painting n.油画;绘画287、pan n.平底锅288、panic n.恐慌,惊慌289、paragraph n.(文章的)段,节290、partly adv.部分地291、partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶292、passive adj.被动的,消极的293、permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证294、persuade vt.说服295、phenomenon n.现象296、phrase n.短语,习惯用语297、pile n.堆vt.堆叠298、pill n.药丸299、pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗300、platform n.站台,讲台301、player n.表演者,比赛者302、plough n.犁vt.犁,耕303、poet n.诗人304、pole n.杆,柱305、policy n.政策,方针306、political adj.政治上的307、possession n.财产308、possibly adv.可能地,也许309、postcode n. 邮递区号310、pot n.锅311、pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻312、powder n.粉末;火药313、prefer vt.宁可,宁愿314、production n.产品;产量315、profession n.职业316、profit n.利润vi.得益317、project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划318、province n.省319、pure adj.纯洁的320、quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架321、queue n.队列vi.排队等候322、quit vt.离开,停止;辞职323、range vi.变动,变化n.范围324、rank n.军衔vt.归类于325、rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价326、ray n.光线;射线327、reading n.阅读;读物328、reality n.现实;真实329、recognize vt.认出,识别330、recover vt.恢复,痊愈331、recycle vt.重复利用332、refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅333、reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新334、regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的335、relevant adj.有关的;中肯的336、remote adj.遥远的337、remove vt.移动;搬迁338、repair vt.修理,修补n.修理339、repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复340、reply vi.回答,答复n.答复341、republic n.共和国342、reserve vt.储备,保留;预定343、responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的344、reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金345、ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的346、roof n.屋顶347、root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根348、ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏349、sailor n.海员,水兵350、scan vt.浏览;扫描351、scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊352、scene n.情景;景色353、schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表354、scholarship n.奖学金355、scientific adj.科学的356、seek vt.寻找,探索357、seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据358、select vt.选择vi.挑选359、senior adj.年长者;资格老的360、settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居361、sew vt.缝制362、sex n.性别,性363、shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽364、shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩365、sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的366、shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护367、shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽368、shopping n.购物369、shortcoming n.短处,缺点370、sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息371、signal n.信号vi.发信号372、simply adv.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过373、sincerely adv.真诚地374、slight adj.细长的;轻微的375、slightly adv.轻微地376、smooth adj.平滑的,平静的377、sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋378、socialist adj.社会主义的379、software n.软件380、soil n.土壤;土地381、solar adj.太阳的,日光的382、spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点383、stable adj.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚384、staff n.全体工作人员385、stair n.楼梯386、starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死387、steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定388、steel n.钢389、straight adj.直的;正直的ad.直接地390、struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗391、studio n.工作室,播音室392、style n.风格,式样393、suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的394、sum n.总数;金额vi.共计395、support vt.支持;供养;承受396、surround vt.包围,环绕397、switch n.开关;转换vt.转换398、system n.系统;制度399、tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服400、talent n.天才,才能401、tax n.税(款)vt.征税402、technique n.技巧,技能403、teenager n.青少年404、telegram n.电报405、television n.电视,电视机406、temporary adj.暂时的,临时的407、theme n.题目;词干;主旋律408、theory n.理论,学说409、thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯410、thinking n.思考;想法,见解411、throughout prep.遍及ad.到处412、timetable n.时间表;时刻表413、tin n.锡;罐头414、title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔415、tolerate vt.忍受,容忍416、track n.行踪,路径;轨道417、tractor n.拖拉机418、tradition n.传统,惯例419、trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗420、trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向421、trial n.试验;审判422、trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗423、type n.类型vi.打字424、typewriter n.打字机425、tyre n.轮胎426、understanding n.理解,理解力427、unfair adj.不公平的428、united adj.一致的;联合的429、update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新430、urgent adj.紧急的431、usually adv.通常432、variety n.多样化,种类433、vast adj.巨大的,广阔的434、vehicle n.车辆435、victim n.牺牲者,受害者436、violent adj.猛烈的,狂暴的437、visa n.签证;信用卡438、vote n.选举,投票439、wage n.工资,报酬440、waiter n.侍者,服务员441、weakness n.弱点442、web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络443、wedding n.婚礼444、well-known adj.众所周知的445、wind n.风446、wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦447、wire n.金属线,电缆448、wool n.羊毛,毛线449、worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏450、youth n.青春;青年。
2024年中考英语阅读高频核心词汇(按词性划分)
中考英语重点高频词汇(For阅读、完型)一、名词类(n.)1.action行为;行动2.advice建议3.ability能力4.activity活动5.adult成年人6.advertisement广告7.advantage优势;好处8.article-passage文章9.author-writer作者;作家10.audience听众;观众11.area地区;区域12.artist艺术家13.aim-purpose目标;目的14.attitude态度15.behavior行为;表现16.chance机会17.character角色;人物18.choice选择pany公司ment评论21.confidence信心22.crowd人群petition竞争24.control控制25.culture文化26.decision决定27.death死亡28.disease--illness疾病29.development发展30.effort努力31.effect-influence影响32.engineer工程师33.exam-test考试34.exercise运动;练习35.experiment实验36.experience经历;经验37.energy能量;精力38.environment环境39.event事件;公开活动40.friendship友情;友谊41.flight飞行;航班42.habit习惯rmation信息44.invention发明(物)45.invitation邀请46.lie谎言47.lesson课;教训;道理48.lecture-speech讲座;演讲49.medal奖牌50.member成员51.message消息;留言52.magazine杂志53.method--way方法54.nature自然55.newspaper报纸56.opinion意见;观点57.order顺序;订单;命令58.pain痛苦59.performance表演;表现60.poem--poet诗歌;诗人61.post帖子62.poster海报63.population人口64.purpose目的65.price价格;价钱66.prize奖项;奖67.result结果68.relationship关系69.research调查70.review评论;复习71.science-scientist科学—科学家72.secret秘密73.sign标识牌;指示牌74.situation情形;情况75.skill技能76.study学习;研究77.society社会78.spirit精神79.space太空;空间80.stage舞台81.store-shop商店82.survey研究;调查问卷83.success成功84.surprise惊奇;惊讶;惊喜85.system系统86.task任务87.tear眼泪88.teenager青少年89.thought想法;思考90.view观点;风景;视野91.visitor游客;访客92.university-college大学93.universe宇宙94.work(s)工作;作品95.website网站二、动词类(v.)1.advise建议2.agree--disagree同意/不同意3.allow允许4.accept接受5.achieve实现;达到6.affect影响7.argue争论;辩论8.appear出现;似乎9.avoid避免10.attend参加;出席11.book预订12.change改变13.choose选择plete-finish完成15.continue继续municate交流17.consider认为;考虑18.create创造;创新19.decide决定20.depend依靠;依赖21.describe描述22.discover发现23.encourage鼓励24.expect期望;指望25.fail--succeed失败--成功26.follow跟随;跟着27.guide指导;引导28.hold举行;举办29.hug拥抱30.hurt伤害31.improve提高32.imagine想象33.increase提升;提高34.infer推断35.invite邀请36.invent发明37.influence影响38.introduce介绍39.knock敲门40.lie说谎(lie-lied-lied);平躺(lie-lay-lain)--lying41.mention提到;提及42.nod点头43.obey遵守anize组织45.order命令;下订单46.protect保护47.prefer更喜欢48.provide提供49.punish惩罚50.refer to指代;指的是51.refuse拒绝52.realize意识到;实现53.receive收到54.reduce减少55.remind提醒;想起56.respect尊重57.save节约;节省58.search查找;搜寻59.seem似乎60.shake摇(头);摇摆61.shout大喊;大叫62.show表明;表现63.sigh叹息64.solve解决65.study研究66.support支持67.understand理解68.wonder想知道三、形容词、副词类(adj./adv.)1.afraid害怕的2.alone独自的3.annoyed生气的;恼怒的4.bored烦的;无聊的5.certain确定的(sure)mon常见的;相同的(have...in common)7.confident自信的;有信心的8.convenient方便的;便利的9.dangerous危险的10.embarrassed尴尬的11.excited激动的;兴奋的12.familiar熟悉的13.famous著名的;出名的14.foreign外国的15.frightened害怕的;惊恐的16.legal--illegal合法的--非法的17.local当地的18.necessary必需的;必要的19.nervous紧张的20.terrible糟糕的;可怕的21.tired累的;困的22.online线上的23.own自己的24.obvious明显的25.ordinary普通的26.patient耐心的27.perfect完美的28.pleased开心的;满意的29.polite有礼貌的30.popular受欢迎的;流行的31.quiet安静的32.relaxed放松的33.satisfied满意的34.silent安静的;寂静的35.similar相似的36.social社会的;社交的37.suitable合适的38.whole全部的;整体的39.wide-widely宽的;广泛的40.wise睿智的;聪明的41.worried担心的;担忧的42.quite-very很;相当地43.actually事实上44.accurately准确地45.certainly确定地;一定地46.correctly正确地pletely完全地48.directly直接地49.exactly准确地50.fortunately幸运地51.hardly几乎不52.nearly接近;几乎53.really真正地;真地54.recently最近;近来55.suddenly突然地四、介词、连词类(prep./conj.)1.of A of B: B的A2.between在……(两者)之间3.among在……(多者)之间4.during在……期间5.as①作为②=because因为...③=when当……6.on①在……上面②=about关于③be on开着的;进行着的(状态)7.by①by sb/sth被某人/物②by the river在河边③by car/bus通过……④by doing通过做某事8.to①to sb给某人②to do sth为了做某事③to doing sth (搭配中的介词)9.with①with sb和某人;②with sth:用某物(with a pen);有了某物(with money);带着某物(with a smile)10.except除了……11.although--though虽然;尽管12.but①但是②除了(have no choice but...)③not...but...不是……而是……13.besides除此之外;此外14.if①如果(状语从句)②是否(宾语从句)15.unless除非16.until直到(not...until直到……才……)17.since①自从②既然;因为18.still①仍然②静止的19.while①=when:当……时候②表前后的对比:然而③一会儿(after a while)20.however然而(=but)21.therefore因此(=so)。
中考英语必背单词精心整理
中考英语必背单词精心整理Aa (an)一(个、件……)abilityn.能力;才能 able a.能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处prep.关于;在各处; 四处 above prep.在…上面a. 上面的ad.在…之 上 abroad ad.至U (在)国外absenta.缺席,不在accent n. 口音,音调accept vt.接受accident n.事故,意外的事ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛achieve vt.达到,取得across prep. 横过,穿过act n 法令,条例v.(戏)表演,扮演, 行动 action n.行动 active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动add vt.添加,增加address n.地址advantage n.优点;好处advertisement n.广告advicen.忠告,劝告,建议 advisevt.忠告,劝告,建议 affordvt.负担得起;抽得出(时间);提供 afraid a.害怕的;担心after ad.后来 prep. 在 … 之后;在 … 后面 afternoon n. 下午,午后again ad.再一次;再,又against prep.age n.年龄 ago ad. 以前 agree v.同意 agreement n. air n. airline n. airplane n.airport n. alivea. all ad.全部地allow vt almostad alone a. along ad.向前 aloud already also although对着,反对;时代;应允同意,一致;协定,协议 空气;大气 航空公司;航空系统 (美)飞机 航空站,飞机场 活着的,存在的a.全部;pron.全部;全体人员.允许,准许 .几乎,差不多 单独的,孤独的 ;和… 起; prep.沿着;顺着ad.大声地ad.已经ad.也always ad.总是;一直;永远America n.美国;美洲American a.美国的;美国人的n.美国人among prep.在… 中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt.(使人)快乐,逗乐ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而angry a.生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物another a.再:另,;不同的pron.另一个answer n.回答,答复;v.回答,答复;回信;ant n.蚂蚁any pron.(无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方appear vi.出现apple n.苹果April n. 4月area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n.臂,支架army n.军队around ad.在周围;在附近prep.在周围;大约arrive vi.到达;达到article n.文章;东西;冠词art n.艺术,美术;技艺as ad 像…一样;如同;因为prep.作为,当做Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的,亚洲人的n.亚洲人ask v.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a.睡着的,熟睡at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)Atlantic a.大西洋的attention n. 注意,关心August n. 8月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia * n.澳洲;澳大利亚Australian @.澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n.秋天,秋季avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避awake v.唤醒醒着的away ad.离开;远离Bbaby n.婴儿back ad.回原处;向后a.后面的n.背后background n.背景bad a.坏的;有害的bag n.书包;提包;袋子ball n.球舞会balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banana n.香蕉bank n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤银行baseball n.棒球basic a.基本的basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bathroom n.浴室,盥洗室be v.是(原形beach n.海滨,海滩bear n.熊beat (beat, beaten)v.敲打;跳动;n.节拍beautifula.美的,美丽的,美观的because conj.因为become (became, become) v.变得;成为bed n.床bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n..蜜蜂beef n.牛肉before prep. 在…以前;在前面,以前 begin v.开始,着手behaviour n.行为,举止behind prep. 在..... 后面 ad. 在后面;向后believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below prep.在...... 下面 belt n. (皮)带beside prep. 在.... 旁边;靠近besides prep.除…以外(还有)ad.还有,此外between prep.在(两者)之间;在 ............... 中间beyond prep.(表示位置)在 .......... 的那边big a.大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bird n.鸟birth n.出生;诞生birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bitter a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n.黑色a.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blind a.瞎的blood n.血,血液blow n. 击;打击blue n.蓝色a.蓝色的悲伤的;沮丧的board n.木板;布告牌;v.上(船、火车) boat n.小船,小舟body n.身体book n.书;本子v.预定,boring a.乏味的,无聊的born a.出生borrow v.(向别人)借用;借boss n.领班;老板both a.两;双pron.两者;双方bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底部;底bowl n.碗box n.盒子,箱子boy n.男孩brain n.脑(子)brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包break v.打破(断,碎);损坏,breakfast n.早餐breath n.气息;呼吸breathe vi.呼吸bridge n.桥bright a.明亮的;聪明的bring vt.拿来,带来,取来brother n.兄;弟brown n.褐色,棕色a.褐色的,棕色的brush v.刷;擦n.刷子build v. 建筑;造building n.房屋;大楼bun n.馒头;小甜面包burn v.燃烧,着火;使烧焦;n.烧伤;晒伤bus n.公共汽车business n.工作,职业;职责;交易;事业busy a.忙(碌)的but conj.但是,可是prep.除了,除…外butter n.黄油,奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶buy vt.买by prep.靠近,在…旁;被;乘(车)bye int.再见Ccabbage n.卷心菜,洋白菜cake n.蛋糕,糕点;饼call n.喊,叫;电话v.呼唤;喊,叫camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机;摄像机camp n.夏令营vi.野营;宿营can v.可能;能够;可以不能Canada * n.加拿大cancel vt.取消cancer n.癌candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果capn 帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n.首都,省会;大写;资本captain n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n.汽车,小卧车card n.名片;纸牌care n.照料,保护;小心丫.关心careful a.小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a.粗心的,漫不经心的carry vt.拿,搬,带,提,抬,运等cat n.猫catch v.接住;捉住;赶上;causen 原因,起因vt.促使,引起,使发生CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)Ceiling n.天花板,顶棚celebrate v.庆祝cent n.美分(100 cents = 1 dollar ) centre (美center ) n.中心,中央century n.世纪,百年certain a.某种;确定的,无疑的;一定会chair n.椅子chairman n.主席,会长;议长chairwoman n.女主席,女会长;女议长chalk n.粉笔chance n.机会,可能性change n.零钱v.改变,变化;更换;兑换cheap a.便宜的,贱cheat n. & v.骗取,哄骗;作弊check n.检查vt.校对,核对;cheer n. & vi. 欢呼;喝彩cheese n.奶酪chemistry n.化学chess n.棋chest n.箱子;盒子;胸部chicken n.鸡;鸡肉child (复children) n.孩子,儿童China * n.中国Chinese a.中国的;中国人的;n.中国人chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择;抉择choose vt.选择chopsticks n.筷子Christmas n.圣诞节(12月25日)church n.教堂;教会cinema n.电影院;电影circle n. vt.圆圈将……圈起来city n.市,城市,都市clap vi.拍手;鼓掌class n.(学校里的)班;年级;课classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a.清洁的,干净的clear a.清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever a.聪明的,伶俐的climb v.爬,攀登clock n.钟clone n.克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close..亲密的;近,靠近ad.近,靠近close vt.关,关闭cloth n.布clothes n.衣服;各种衣物cloud n.云;云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n.教练;马车;长途车coal n.煤;煤块coast n.海岸;海滨coatn 外套;表皮;皮毛vt.给…穿外套coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币Coke n.可口可乐cold a.冷的,寒的n.寒冷;感冒,伤风collect vt.收集,搜集college n.学院;专科学校colour n.颜色vt.给…着色,涂色come vi.来,来到comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的common a.普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v.交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯company n.公司compare vt.比较,对照competition n.比赛,竞赛complete a.完成的vt.完成,结束composition n.作文;作曲computer n.电子计算机concert n.音乐会;演奏会condition n.条件,状况conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论connect vt.连接,把……联系起来consider vt.考虑continue vi.继续control vt.& n.控制conversatio n i n.谈话,交谈cook n.炊事员,厨师v.烹调,做饭cooker n.炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a.凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n.抄本,v.抄写;复印;拷备corner n.角;角落;拐角correct v. 改正;纠正a.正确的,对的;恰当的cost v.值(多少钱);花费;n.价格cotton n.棉花a.棉花的cough n.& vi.咳嗽could (can的过去式)可以……;count vt.数,点数country n.国家;农村,乡下countryside n.乡下,农村couple n.夫妇,一对courage n.勇气;胆略course n.过程;经过;课程cousin n.堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n.盖子;罩v.覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n.母牛,奶牛crayon n蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a.疯狂的create vt. 创造;造成cross n.十字形的东西vt.越过;穿过cruel a.残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n.叫喊;哭声v.喊叫;哭culture n.文化cup n.茶杯cut v. n.切,剪,削,害U伤口Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的;日常的ad.每天n.日报dance n.& vi.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous a.危险的dare 后接不带to的不定式)敢,敢于dark n.黑暗;暗处a.黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date n.日期;约会daughter n.女儿day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天dead a.死的;无生命的deaf a.聋的deal n.量,数额;交易dear a . 亲爱的;贝的death n.死December n. 12 月decide v.决定;下决心decision n.决定;决心deep a.深ad.深;深厚degree n.程度;度数;学位delicious a.美味的,可口的dentist n.牙科医生depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe vt.描写,叙述desk n.书桌,写字台develop v.(使)发展;开发vt.冲洗(照片)development n.发展,发达,发育,开发dialogue (美 dialog) n.对话diary n.日记;日记簿dictionary n.词典,字典die v.死difference n.不同different a.不同的,有差异的difficult a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n.困难,费力dig v.挖(洞、沟等);掘dinner n.正餐,宴会direct a. vt.直接的;指挥;监督;导演direction n.方向;方位director n.所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a.脏的discover vt.发现discovery n.发现discuss vt.讨论,议论discussion n.讨论,辩论disease n.病,疾病dish n.盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dismiss vt.让…离开;遣散;解散;解雇disturb vt.扰乱;打扰divide vt.分,划分do (did, done) 做,干doctor n.医生,大夫;博士dog n.狗doll n.玩偶,玩具娃娃dollar n. 兀(美国、加拿大、澳大利」亚等国货币)door n.门double a.两倍的;双的n.两个;双doubt n.& v.怀疑,疑惑down prep.沿着,沿.... 而下ad.向下downstairs ad.在楼下;到楼下dozen n.十二个;几十,许多draw (drew, drawn) v.绘画;绘制;拖;提取drawer n.抽屉dream 梦,梦想dress n.女服,连衣裙;服装v.穿衣;穿着drink v.喝,饮 n.饮料;喝酒drive v.驾驶,开(车)驱赶driver n.司机,驾驶员drop n.滴v.掉卜,落卜;投递;放弃drug n.药,药物;毒品drum n.鼓dry v.使…干;弄干;擦干a.干的;干燥的duck n.鸭子dumpling n.饺子during prep.在……期间;在……过程中dutyDVDn.责任,义务数码影碟Eeach a.& pron. 每人,每个,每件ear n.耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉early a.早的ad.早地earth n.地球;土,泥;大地easta 东部的;朝东的;ad.在东方;n.东方;easy a.容易的,不费力的eat v.吃edge n.边缘education n.教育,培养effort n.努力,艰难的尝试egg n.蛋;卵eight num.八eighteen num. 十八eighth num. 第八eighty num. 八十either a.二者之一 ad.(用于否定句)也elder n.长者;前辈electric a.电的elephant n.象eleven num.十一else ad.别的,其他的e-mail n.电子邮件v.发电子邮件empty a.空的encourage vt.鼓励end n.终点;结束v.结束,终止enemy n.敌人;敌军energy n.精力,能量engineer n.工程师;技师England n.英格兰English a.英国的,英国人的n.英语enjoy vt.欣赏;享受…之乐趣;喜欢enough n.足够;充足a.足够的;充分的enter vt.进入environmen t n.环境eraser n.橡皮擦;黑板擦especially ad.特别,尤其Europe n.欧洲European a.欧洲的,欧洲人的n.欧洲人even ad.甚至,连(……者|勺);更evening n.傍晚,晚上ever ad.曾经;无论何时every a.每一,每个的everybody pron.每人,人人everyday a.每日的;日常的everyone pron.每人,人人everything pron.每件事,事事everywhere ad.到处exact a.精确的;确切的exam = examination n.考试,测试;检查;审查examine vt.检查;诊察example n.例子;榜样excellent a.极好的,优秀的except prep.除之外excite vt.使兴奋,使激动excuse n.借口;辩解vt.原谅;宽恕exercise n.锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi.锻炼expect vt.预料;盼望;认为expensive a.昂贵的experience n.经验;经历experiment n.实验explain vt.解释,说明express vt.表达;表示n.快车,特快专递eye n.眼睛Fface n.脸vt.面向;面对fact n.事实,现实factory n.工厂fail v.失败;不及格;衰退fair a .公平的,合理的,n.集市;展览会fall (fell, fallen) vi.落(下),降落;family n.家庭;家族;子女famous a. 著名的fan 必热心的爱好者;风扇fantastic a.奇特的,极好的,美妙的,很棒的far (比较级 farther,最高级 farthest 或 further,furthest) a.& ad.远的;远地farm n.农场;农庄farmer n. 农民fast a.快的,迅速的;ad.快地,迅速地;紧密地fat n.脂肪a.胖的;肥的father n.父亲favourite a.喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人(或物)fear n.害怕;恐惧;担忧February n. 2 月feed (fed, fed) vt.喂(养);饲(养)feel (felt, felt) v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling n.感情;感觉festival a.节日的,喜庆的fetch vt.取(物)来,(去)带(人)来fever n.发烧;发热few pron.不多;少数不多的;少数的field n.田地;牧场;场地fifteen num.十五。
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新目标初中英语单词记忆法【名词】(1)星期(week)Sunday(星期天)、Monday(星期一)、Tuesday(星期二)、Wednesday(星期三)、Thursday(星期四)、Friday(星期五)、Saturday(星期六)、(2)月份(month)January(一月)、February(二月)、March(三月)、April(四月)、May(五月)、June(六月)、July(七月)、August(八月)、September(九月)、October (十月)、November(十一月)、December(十二月)(3)季节(season)spring(春天)、summer(夏天)、autumn(秋天)、winter(冬天)(4)时间(time)second(秒)、minute(分)、hour(小时)、day(天)、night(夜)、week(星期)、month(月份)、year(年)、century(世纪)(5)国家(country)China(中国)、Japan(日本)、England(英国)、India(印度)、Canada(加拿大)、America (美国)、Australia(澳大利亚)、Germany(德国)、Russia(俄罗斯)、France(法国)(6)大洲(continent)Asia(亚洲)、Africa(非洲)、America(美洲)、Europe(欧洲)、Oceania(大洋洲)(7)方位(direction)east(东)、south(南)、west(西)、north(北)、left(左)、right(右)(8)交通工具(transport)bike / bicycle(自行车)、bus(公共汽车)、car(小汽车)、jeep(吉普车)、train (火车)、ship(轮船)、plane(飞机)(9)饮食(meal)breakfast(早餐)、lunch(午餐)、supper(晚餐)、dinner(正餐、晚餐)、snack (快餐)、picnic(野餐)(10)米面及肉类食品rice(米、米饭)、porridge(粥)、dumpling(饺子)、noodle【常用复数】(面条)、meat(肉)、beef(牛肉)、mutton(羊肉)、chicken(鸡肉)、egg(鸡蛋)(11)水果(fruit)Apple(苹果)、banana(香蕉)、pear(梨子)、orange(橙子)、strawberry(草莓)(12)蔬菜(vegetable)tomato(西红柿)、potato(马铃薯)、carrot(胡萝卜)、cabbage(洋白菜、卷心菜)、onion(洋葱)(13)零食(snack)chocolate(巧克力)、hamburger(汉堡包)、cake(蛋糕)、bread(面包)、mooncake(月饼)、ice cream(冰淇淋)、cheese(奶酪)、salad(沙拉)、dessert (甜食)、candy(糖果)、biscuit(饼干)、pie(馅饼)、cheese(干酪;奶酪)(14)饮料(drink)juice(果汁)、milk(牛奶)、tea(茶)、green tea(绿茶)、coffee(咖啡)(15)调料(relish)butter(黄油)、sauce(酱油)、sugar(糖)、salt(盐)(16)学习用品pen(钢笔)、pencil(铅笔)、eraser(橡皮擦)、ruler(直尺)、knife(小刀)(17)颜色(color)red 红色(的)、yellow黄色(的)、blue蓝色(的)、green绿色(的)、black 黑色(的)、white白色(的)、orange橙黄色(的)、brown棕色(的)、褐色(的)、pink粉红色(的)、purple紫色(的)、gray灰色(的)(18)衣着clothes(衣服)、hat(帽子)、shirt(衬衫)、T-shirt(男衬衫)、coat(外套、上衣)、raincoat(雨衣)、uniform(制服)、skirt(裙子)、dress(裙子、衣服)、trousers(裤子)、pants(裤子)、jeans(牛仔裤)、shorts(短裤)、sock (袜子)、shoe(鞋子)(19)科目(subject)Chinese(汉语)、math(数学)、English(英语)、history(历史)、geography (地理)、biology(生物)、physics(物理)、chemistry(化学)、P.E.(体育)(20)身体部位(body)head(头)、hair(头发)、neck(脖子)、eye(眼睛)、nose(鼻子)、mouth (嘴巴)、tooth(牙齿)、ear(耳朵)、face(脸)、arm(手臂)、hand(手)、finger(手指)、heart(心)、back(背部)、knee(膝盖)、leg(腿)、foot(脚)(21)亲属father(父亲)、mother(妈妈)、parents(父母)、grandfather / grandpa(爷爷、外公)、grandmother / grandma(奶奶、外婆)、grandparents(爷爷奶奶、外公外婆)、brother(哥、弟)、sister(姐、妹)、cousin堂(表)兄弟、堂(表)姐妹、husband(丈夫)、妻子(wife)、son(儿子)、daughter(女儿)、uncle(叔、伯、舅、姨夫、姑父)、aunt(姨母、姑母、伯母、婶母、舅母)(22)动物(animal)lion(狮子)、tiger(老虎)、elephant(大象)、camel(骆驼)、cow(奶牛)、pig(猪)、fox(狐狸)、snake(蛇)、duck(鸭子)、chicken(鸡)、hen(母鸡)、bird(小鸟)、rabbit(兔子)、panda(熊猫)、deer(鹿)、giraffe(长颈鹿)、sheep(羊)、fish(鱼)、ant(蚂蚁)、mouse (mice) / rat(老鼠)、dog(狗)、cat(猫)、monkey(猴子)、pig(猪)(23)职业teacher(老师)、doctor(医生)、nurse(护士)、policeman(男警察)、policewoman (女警察)、reporter(记者)、shop assistant(店员)、bank clerk(银行职员)、waiter(服务员)、scientist(科学家)、student(学生)、farmer(农民)、fisherman (渔夫)、cook(厨师)、barber(理发师)(24)公共场所shop / store(商店)、bank(银行)、hospital(医院)、police station(警察局)、TV station(电视站)、stop(车站)、cinema(电影院)、theater(戏剧院)、hotel(旅馆)、restaurant(餐馆)、factory(工厂)、company(公司)、market (市场)、supermarket(超市)、museum(博物馆)、post office(邮局)、school (学校)、airport(飞机场)、church(教堂)(25)学校(school)primary school(小学)、middle school(中学)、junior high school(初中)、senior high school(高中)、university(大学)(26)房间(room)livingroom(起居室、客厅)、bedroom(卧室)、bathroom(洗澡房)、kitchen (厨房)(27)宇宙sun(太阳)、moon(月亮)、star(星星)、earth(地球)、sky(天空)、air(空气)、rain(雨)、cloud(云)、wind(风)、snow(雪)(28)天气(weather)sunny(晴朗的)、rainy(多雨的)、cloudy(多云的、阴天的)、windy(有风的)、snowy(多雪的)(29)运动(sport)basketball(篮球)、football(足球)、volleyball(排球)、baseball(棒球)、tennis(网球)、table tennis / ping-pong(乒乓球)、badminton(羽毛球)(30)乐器drum(鼓)、trumpet(喇叭)、piano(钢琴)、violin(小提琴)、guitar(吉他)(31)其他A:advantage(优势,长处),agreement(同意),accident(事故),advice(建议),ability(能力)action(行动),advertisement(广告),address(地址),adult (成年), activity(活动),article(文章),attention(注意力)B:background(背景),behavior(行为),bottom(底部),brain(脑力),breathe (呼吸),bridge(桥),brush(刷子),business(生意)C:concert(演唱会),courage(勇气),challenge(挑战),chance(机会), choice (选择),custom(习惯,风俗),calendar(日历),camera(照相机),candle (蜡烛),cancer(癌症),candy(糖果),capital(首都),carrot(萝卜),center(中心),cinema(电影院),circle(圆圈),coach(教练), corner(角落), communication(交流),community(社区),company(公司),competition (比赛),condition(条件),conversation(对话),culture(文化),customer(顾客)D;detail(细节),distance(距离),discussion(讨论),decision(决定),direction (方向),death(死亡),dentist(牙医),development(发展),dialogue(对话),difference(不同点),difficulty(困难),discovery(发现),drug(药)E:experience(经历,经验),experiment(实验),excuse(借口),effect(影响),education (教育),environment(环境),expression(表达),excitement(兴奋),enemy(敌人),energy(能量),engineer(工程师),F:form(格式),fault(错误),fear(恐惧),field(田地),fridge(冰箱),friendship (友谊),frog(青蛙),furniture(家具)G:grade(分数,年级),goal(目标,分数), gift(礼物),gesture(手势),government (政府),guard(门卫),guest(客人),guide(导游)H:humor(幽默),hobby(爱好),habit(习惯),hero(英雄),homework(作业),handwriting(书写),health(健康),heat(温度),height(高度),hole (洞穴),holiday(假期),hometown(家乡)I:influence(影响),invention(发明),instruction(指令,命令),introduction(说明),illness(疾病),instrument(乐器),interest(兴趣),interview(采访),information(消息),industry(工业),influence(影响)J:joke(玩笑),journey(旅行),joy(快乐)K:knowledge(知识),L:language(语言),leader(领导),leaf(叶子),letter(信),level(程度),license (证件),lift(电梯)M:mark(分数,标志),method(方法),mess(混乱),message(消息,信息),machine (机器),magazine(杂志),manager(经理),master(大师),match(火柴,比赛),meaning(意思,意义),medicine(药),member(成员),memory(记忆),mess(混乱),mistake(错误)N:news(新闻),nature(自然),O:offer(提议),operation(手术),object(物体),ocean(海洋),officer(官员),operation (手术),order(订单),owner(主人)P:pride(骄傲),pain(痛苦),practice(练习), position(位置),program(节目,项目),passage(文章),passenger(乘客),passport(护照),percent(分数),period (时期)progress(进步),promise(诺言),pollution(污染),preasure(压力)),present (礼物),point(分数,点),price(价钱),pity(遗憾),partner(伙伴),performance (表演)plan(计划),playground(操场),pleasure(预约),pocket(口袋),pollution (口袋),population(人口),position(地点),praise(赞扬,称赞),president (总统),prize(奖品),program(节目),progress(进步),project(项目),purpose(目的)R:reason(原因),research(研究,调查),resolution(决心),result(结果),requirement (要求),relationship(关系),race(比赛),relative(亲戚),reply(回复),report (报告),risk(冒险)S:suggestion(建议),stander(标准),soldier(士兵),sight(视力,景观),stranger (陌生人),service(服务),stick(棍子),system(系统),secret(秘密),space (太空),shape(形状),spirit(精神),safety(安全),secretary(秘书),shame (羞愧),sign(标志),silence(安静),silver(银),situation(情况),skill(能力),society(社会),space(空间),speech(比赛),speed(速度),spirit (精神),stairs(梯子),stream(蒸汽),steel(钢铁),step(步骤,步伐),stranger (陌生人),success(成功),surface(表面),surprise(惊讶),symbol(象征), T:task(任务),treat(请客,款待),teenager(青少年),trouble(困难),tradition (传统),treasure(财富),technology(技术),temperature(温度),thought(想法),ticket(票),tour(旅行),tourist(游客),tower(塔),trade(贸易),traffic (交通),training(训练),treatment(财富),trip(旅程),trouble(困难),truck (卡车),truth(事实),U:umbrella(雨伞),underground(地下),university(大学),V:vacation(假期),value(价值),victory(胜利),visitor(访客),voice(嗓音)W:wealth(财富),weather(天气),wine(酒),wing(翅膀),wound(伤口)(32)辨析:1.voice(嗓音),sound(声音),noise(噪音)【动词】:A:accept(接受),achieve(实现),agree(同意),appear(出现), afford(付得起), avoid(避免),advise(建议),allow(允许)appear(出现),answer(回答),attend(参加)B:believe(相信),break(破坏),burn(燃烧)C:cause (引起),correct(改正),celebrate(庆祝),complain(抱怨),consider (考虑,认为),cancel(取消), ,control(控制),continue(继续),carry(扛),catch (抓住),cheat(欺骗),check(检查),cheer(使振奋),choose(选择),collect (收集),communicate(交流),compare(对比),complete(完成),connect(连接),copy(抄袭),create(创造)D:describe(描述), decide(决定), discover(发现), develop(发展),change (改变),depend(依靠), discuss(讨论),disturb(打扰),divide(划分),doubt (怀疑),drop(下落),E:explain(解释),encourage(鼓舞), enjoy(享受), enter(进入), examine (检查,诊断),expect(期待),express(表达)F: forget(忘记),fear(害怕),fix(修理),force(强迫),foreigner(外国人),forest (森林)G:guess(猜想),H: hear(听到),hold(抓住),I: imagine(想象), improve(提升), introduce(介绍),include(包括),increase (增加),insist(坚持),J:K:L:laugh(笑),lay(下蛋),lead(引导),lend(借)M: mean(意味),manage(尝试),mend(修理),mention(方法),N:notice(注意)O: offer(提供), overcome(克服),order(下单)P:protect(保护), prepare(准备), provide(提供),plant(种植),prevent(防止),print(打印),produce(生产),prove(证明),pull(拉),punish(惩罚),push(推)Q:R: reach(到达), rush(匆忙), realize(领悟,意识到), recieve(收到), recycle (回收利用),repeat(重复), remind(提醒,使想起), refuse(拒绝), reduce (减少), regard(看待), remember(记住),repair(修理),reply(回复),raise(上升,筹集),regret(遗憾),remain(保留),require(要求),return(回来),review(复习),S:suggest(建议),support(支持),send(发送),satisfy(满意),search(寻找),separate (分离),serve(服务),shine(照射),shut(射),solve(解决),spread(伸展,传播),steal(偷),succeed(成功),suply(供应),suppose(猜想,应该)T: taste(品尝), touch(触摸),translate(翻译),travel(旅行),treat(对待),trust (相信)U: understand(理解),V:W:warn(警告),waste(浪费),wonder(想知道)X:Y:Z:辨析:1.spend,take,cost,pay---花2.get,arrive,reach---到达3.feel(感觉),look(看起来),sound(听起来), smell(闻起来),taste(尝起来)4.bring, take, carry5.say,speak,tell,talk6.look, see,watch,read7.borrw,lend,keep【形容词】:A:absent(缺席的), active(积极的),afraid(害怕的),alive(活着的),ancient(古代的),angry(生气的),another(其他的),asleep(睡着的),available(有价值的),awake (醒着的),awful(丑陋的)B:basic(基本的),blind(瞎的),brave(勇敢的),bright(明亮的),busy(忙碌的)C:careful(细心的),careless(粗心的),central(中央的),certain(某个的),cheap(便宜的),clear(清楚的),clever(聪明的),comfortable(舒服的),common (共同的), confident(自信的)D:daily(日常的),dead(已故的),delicious(美味的),difficult(困难的), disappointed (失望的),E:electronic(电子的),excellent(优秀的)F:famous(出名的),fantastic(极好的), foreign(外国的),familiar(相似的), G:H:harmful(有害的),healthy(健康的),helpful(有用的),honest(诚实的),huge (巨大的),humorous(幽默的)I:international(国际的),J:K:L:large(大的),lazy(懒惰的),light(明亮的)M: modern(现代的),N:national(国家的,民族的),natural(自然的),necessary(主要的),nervous(焦虑的), normal(平常的),O:opposite(相反的)P:patient(有耐心的),peaceful(和平的),personal(个人的),pleasant(愉悦的),polite (礼貌的),popular(受欢迎的),private(私人的),proper(适当的),poor(贫穷的,可怜的),Q:R:rapid(快速的)S:serious(严肃的),similar(相似的),simple(简单的),single(单独的),sleepy (困倦的),smart(聪明的),smooth(平滑的),social(社会的),solid(坚固的),spare (空闲的),successful(成功的),straight(直的),silly(愚蠢的), strange(奇怪的), special(特殊的),T:thick(厚的),thirsty(饥渴的),traditional(传统的), thankful(感激的), ,terrible (糟糕的)U:ugly(奇怪的),useful(有用的),useless (没用的),usual(寻常的),unusaual (不寻常的), upset(不安的),V: valuable(有价值的)W:warm(温暖的),weak(虚弱的),wet(潮湿),whole(全部的),wise(聪明的),wonderful(无与伦比的),worth(值得的),Y:Z:【副词】:A:abroad(在国外),almost(几乎),aloud(大声地),already(已经),also(也),always(经常),around(大约)B:C:D:E:especially(尤其),exactly(的确),ever(曾经)F:finally(最后),G:H:happily(开心地),hardly(几乎不),hard(刻苦地),however(可是,然而)I:immediately(马上),instead(代替,而不是),later(以后)J:luckily(幸运地),K:L:M:mainly(主要地),mostly(大多数),N:nearly(几乎),O:P:perhaps(可能),probably(可能)Q:quite(相当)R:really(真的),rather(相当)S:simply(仅仅),suddenly(突然),soon(很快),T:then(当时),together(一起)U:unfortunately(不幸地),V:W:X:Y:yet(仍然)Z:辨析:1.alone, lonely2.always,usually,often, sometimes,seldom,hardly (ever),never3.also,too,either,as well4.sometimes(有时),some times(几次,几倍), sometime(某时), some time(一段时间)。