大学英语六级考试专项练习(词汇与语法)

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大学英语CET6词汇语法训练题

大学英语CET6词汇语法训练题Life is beautiful for some people, these people’slives are for a goal.以下是为大家搜索的大学英语CET6词汇语法训练题，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!deficitn. 赤字;缺乏额And so -- but we do have to deal with the deficit.所以说——但是，我们确实必须解决赤字问题。

dampvt. 使潮湿;使阻尼;使沮丧，抑制Damp gunpowder will not fire.潮湿的火药不会起火。

departuren. 离开;出发;违背The secretary's sudden departure disorganized the whole pany.该秘书的突然离去使全公司陷入。

cynicaladj. 愤世嫉俗的;冷嘲的He was so cynical that he sneered at everything that made life worth living.他也太玩世不恭了，但凡对人生有意义的事，他一概加以嘲笑。

dedicatevt. 致力;献身;题献To her I dedicate this book.我把这本书献给她。

deadlinen. 截止期限，最后期限In this case, you’ll want to set yourself a deadline.在这种情况下，你要为自己设定一个最后期限。

degeneratevt. 使退化;恶化But why do men degenerate ever?为什么人类总是在退化?depictvt. 描述;描画Therefore using control flow to depict events is not a good idea.因此使用控制流来描述事件并不是一个好主意。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷100(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．His speech______ with the release of a report on the New England economy.A．coincidedB．collaboratedC．overlappedD．collided正确答案：A解析：逻辑关系题：递进。

此题首先需要认清句尾处的them 指代的是farmers，是所填词的宾语，所填词的主语则是other areas。

less attractive 表示一些土地对人们没有吸引力，由or even知所填词的含义更进一步，符合句意和搭配要求的是[D] repel“使厌恶，使反感”。

[A]compel“强制，驱动”，[B]propel “鼓励，推动”，知识模块：语法与词汇2．On the other side, the hill ______ more deeply.A．slidedB．slippeedC．slippedD．sloped正确答案：D解析：词义辨析。

原句为，山的另一侧坡度更大，在四个选择项中slope意为倾斜，斜坡，故选D。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．Ignorant people were ______ of Columbus’s theory that the earth was round.A．mysteriousB．cynicalC．skepticalD．tolerant正确答案：C解析：逻辑关系题：因果。

英语六级模拟试题

英语六级模拟试题一、词汇与语法（1 - 5题）第1题- 题目：The new policy is expected to ______ the development of small and medium - sized enterprises. (A. promote; B. force; C. dominate; D. emphasize) - 答案：A- 解析：promote有“促进、推动”的意思，新政策应该是推动中小企业的发展；force是“强迫”；dominate是“统治、支配”；emphasize是“强调”，都不符合语境。

第2题- 题目：He was so ______ in his work that he didn't hear the doorbell ring.(A. absorbed; B. attracted; C. drawn; D. concentrated)- 答案：A- 解析：be absorbed in是固定搭配，表示“专心于……”；concentrate后接on表示“集中精力于”；attract和draw表示“吸引”，不与in搭配用于此语境。

第3题- 题目：It is essential that every citizen ______ the traffic rules. (A. obeys; B. will obey; C. obey; D. must obey)- 答案：C- 解析：在“It is essential that...”句型中，从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”，should可以省略，所以这里用obey。

第4题- 题目：The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds ______ his arguments in favour of the new theory. (A. to be based on; B. to base on; C. which to base on; D. on which to base)- 答案：D- 解析：“介词+ which + 不定式”结构作定语，修饰grounds，base... on...是固定搭配，这里表示“找到支持他新理论论点的足够依据”。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷30(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷30(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．Dr. Johnson ______ the task of writing a comprehensive English dictionary.A．underwentB．undertookC．recreatedD．awarded正确答案：B解析：动词辨义。

这四个选项都是动词形式，undergo表示“经受；经历；遭受”；undertake表示“承担，担任，许诺，保证”；recreate意指“(使)得到休养，(使)得到娱乐”；award表示“颁奖，授奖”，如：The school awarded Merry a prize(for her good work)．(学校因为她工作好而奖励了梅丽。

)根据句意，约翰逊博士承担了编写一本综合英语词典的任务，所以B)项符合题目要求。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Man closes his eyes quickly when a fly suddenly rushes to his face. We call it the ______ reaction of human being.A．voluntaryB．sternC．intrinsicD．natural正确答案：C解析：题意是：当一只苍蝇突然扑向人的脸时，他会迅速闭上眼睛。

我们称之为人类的______ 反应。

[C] intrinsic“本能的”，符合题意。

大学英语六级词汇语法练习题及答案

2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题（一）1.In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its propertieswhich determine how it will perform under the loads and condition it is subject.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which2.To meet the ever increasing demand _____ o il-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment.A. ofB. onC. withD. for3.“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ___ to make tha t decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had4.Animal mothers are devoted to their young and _____ them with loveand discipline.A. mindB. watchC. helpD. tend5.______________________________ The physicists propose that our attention __________________________ the use of special methodsof thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. should be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. directs towards6.According to the acoustics, continual exposure _____ noise of highintensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7.We are convinced ___ the righteousness of our cause.A. ofB. onC. overD. at8.Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the ____ charged onpublic transport were more reasonable.A. pricesB. ticketsC. feesD. fares9.You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n) _____ position in thebranch office.A. emptyB. vacuumC. hollowD. vacant10.They will never reconcile themselves to ____ .A. defeatB. their defeatC. be defeatedD. have their defeat11.The matter is not to be ___ .12.The mother almost ____ when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell downB. came downC. fell apartD. went to pieces13.While doing calculation for the project, the designers ______ a new solution to a geological problem.A. fell intoB. stumbled uponC. set outD. discovered14.I meant ___ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15.Everything ___ into consideration, I propose that the firstprize should be given to Liu Qiang.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. took16.They ___ the park of late.A. will visitB. have visitedC. are visitingD. visited17.The girl was so ___ by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched18.After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,where there was a well and ____ green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of19.After a careful investigation, the committee decided to _____ theold hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate20.The fierce heat of this summer withered most of the crops ______his farm.A. inB. onC. ofD. from21.Since the father died a year ago, there has been _____ in thefamily about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment22.Having been discussed, the proposal was _____ u nanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined23.I’d just as soon you ______ those important papers with you.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. hadn’t takenD. were not taking24.The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate___ that of thewhole country.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tired up with25.The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. gradientC. potentialD. firmness2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习答案解析（一）1.答案D【参考译文】在选择材料时，工程师感兴趣的是决定该材料在负荷及遭受某种状况时所表现的特性。

大学英语六级考试专项练习(词汇与语法)

大学英语六级考试专项练习(词汇与语法)work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR大学英语六级考试专项练习（词汇与语法）Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.I feel that his subject gains a lot from the attractive ____ of the matter.A. presentationB. preparationC. preferenceD. potential2.If you ask an agent to help you find an apartment, you have to pay him a ____ beforee you can rent the house.A. fineB. premiseC. premiumD. visit3.A ____ examination is one which is in preparation for something.A. predominantB. prematureC. preferableD. preliminary4.Age alone will not ____ him from standing as a candidate.A. precludeB. precedeC. precipitateD. predict5.There are still some people who ____ war as a means of making the country great.A. conformB. preachC. projectD. pound6.Anne is so calm and ____. She does everything well.A. practicableB. applicableC. practicalD. appreciable7.The book Black Beauty ____ the life of a horse.A. postulatesB. pondersC. plotsD. portrays8.His eyes almost ____ out of his headwhen he saw that he had won.A. poppedB. pokedC. pointedD. plugged9.If we ____ our ideas, we may be ableto produce a really good plan.A. pollB. poolC. poreD. pose10.She had spent several days ____ her lecture, so it was quite successful.A. shiningB. pleadingC. pavingD. polishing11.Your criticism injured his ____. So he is feeling upset now.A. divinityB. indignityC. egoD. hero12.____ began to grow in the 1920s with the development of radio.A. ElectronicsB. ElectricityC. EccentricityD. Economics13.Don’t____. It isn’t fair to say all women drivers are bad because one knocked you down.A. summarizeB. analyzeC. generalizeD. centralize14.A ____ is a portion of a DNA molecule(分子).A. geneB. specimenC. creatureD. microbe15.The young man used most ____ language to irritate the old chap.A. pleasantB. offensiveC. respectfulD. elegant16.The detectives tried to ____ from him where he had hidden his loot(赃物).A. temptB. attractC. disruptD. elicit17.I want something ____ placed in this window so that no one will be able to watch me.A. transparentB. opaqueC. explicitD. clear18.I find the conductor’s____ too slow for such a brilliant piece of music.A. speedB. raceC. calendarD. tempo19.When his contract was ____ unexpectedly, he desperately needed a new job.A. terminatedB. expiredC. fulfilledD. accomplished20.If you are to succeed as a salesman, first of all, youmust not be ____.A. humidB. aggressiveC. boldD. timid21.Nowadays many people become unemployed as a result of the wide introduction of ____ in big industries.A. estimationB. automationC. transformationD. conformation22.A/An ____ managing manner may result in an unexpected resistance of the workers to produce more.A. authoritativeB. detectiveC. respectiveD. representative23.Ever since the president’s sexual scandal was made public, there has been a continuous ____fall in his popularity.A. domesticB. imaginaryC. drasticD. numerous24.To help the suffering people survive the severe winter,all the citizens spared the flood were called on to ____ money,food and clothes.A. allocateB. deliverC. donateD. fancy25.Flood, ____ and famine are natural disasters often facing the people in the peninsula.A. warB. sanctionC. overpopulationD. drought26.Nazism and Fascism were ____ to be thrown into the dump of history.A. depositedB. doomedC. damnedD. deserved27.A remark may be completely ____ when it is passed on through different mouths.A. distortedB. restoredC. recoveredD. misled28.Every month ￥3 is ____ from our salary for house repairing payment.A. excludedB. expelledC. compelledD. docked29.In the new cabinet’s budget, a proportion of 3 per centis fixed for the feeding and ____ of those below the poverty line.A. unemploymentB. dwellingC. exploitationD. evolving30.The awarding of lands as ____ to the noblemen led to the weakening of the central government.A. domainsB. donationsC. notationsD. congratulations答案部分1.答案A。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷10(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．To prevent flooding in winter the water flowing from the dam is constantly ________ by a com- puter.A．gradedB．managedC．conductedD．monitored正确答案：D解析：近义动词辨析。

A. grade分等级；B．manage经营，管理；C. conduct管理，指挥；D．monitor监控，检测。

根据句意应选D。

句意为：为防止冬季发生水灾，计算机持续地对大坝的水流量进行监控。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．The Olympic Games were telecast ______ all over the world.A．incidentallyB．separatelyC．simultaneouslyD．especially正确答案：C解析：A. incidentally顺便提一句，附带地；B．separately分开地，单个地；C．simultaneously同时地；D．especially尤其地。

根据句意和逻辑应选C。

句意为：奥运会在世界各地同时进行电视转播。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．With its entry into World War Ⅱ, the United States rejected the______ of isolationism.A．domainB．doomC．dominationD．doctrine正确答案：D解析：题意是：随着其加入第二次世界大战，美国抛弃了孤立主义的______。

英语CET-6考试词汇语法练习

英语CET-6考试词汇语法练习英语CET-6考试词汇语法精选练习学习如果想有成效，就必须专心。

学习本身是一件艰苦的事，只有付出艰苦的劳动，才会有相应的收获。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的`英语CET-6考试词汇语法精选练习，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多经常内容请及时年关注我们店铺!Although he was on a diet, the food __________ him enormously.A) inspiredB) temptedC) overcameD) encouraged注：1. tempt 诱惑2. inspire 启迪3. overcome 克服4. encourage 鼓励His argument does not suggest that mankind can _____ to be wasteful in the utilization of these resources.A) resortB) grantC) affordD) entitle注：1. afford 负担得起affray 争吵2. resort 诉诸于，求助 resort to = make use of 利用3. grant 津贴，补助4. entitle 给……题名;授权If you want this pain-killer, you'll have to ask the doctor for a ______.A) receiptB) recipeC) subscriptionD) prescriptionAlthough cats cannot see in complete darkness their eyes are much more __________ to light than are human eyes.A) glowingB) brilliantC) sensitiveD) gloomy注：1. sensitive 敏感的2. glowing 兴高采烈的3. brilliant 聪明的4. gloomy 郁闷的While nuclear weapons present grave ________ dangers, the predominant crisis of overpopulation is with us today.A) inevitableB) constantC) overwhelmingD) potential注：1. potential 潜在的2. constant 常数3. inevitable 不可避免的4. overwhelming 占绝大多数的，压倒一切的This is the ______ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.A) trueB) originalC) realD) genuine【英语CET-6考试词汇语法精选练习】。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷83(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷83(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．He ______ the bushes around his house carefully with D.D.T. every evening.A．scatteredB．spreadC．sprayedD．distributed正确答案：C解析：易混词辨析。

原句意为，他每天晚上用D．D. T喷他家房子周围的矮树。

本题四个选择项都有“散”，“撒”之意，但distribute散布，scatter撒，撒于……上(但撒的是固体)，spread传播，散布，spray喷，依题意D.D.T是液体，故选C。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Elderly people, considered too _________ to do anything for themselves or others, are rapidly learning to become self-sufficient.A．fabulousB．feminineC．finiteD．feeble正确答案：D解析：形容词辨义。

fabulous意为“极好的，极妙的”，如；a fabulous vacation (一次令人高兴的休假)；feminine 意为“女子气的，女性的”，如：feminine beauty(女性美)；finite 意为“有限的，限定的”，如：Human understanding is finite．(人类的理解力是有限的。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷40(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷40(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．That matter is so ______ that it must not be discussed outside his office.A．confidentialB．confidentC．privateD．mysterious正确答案：A解析：形近义近词辨析。

confidential机密的，秘密的。

本题意为，那件事很秘密不能到这间办公室外去讨论。

private虽也有“秘密的”之意，但它强调的是个人的“秘密”，原句中讲对比“秘密”要进行讨论，可见它不可能是个人秘密，故选A。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．One of the most spectacular qualities of man is notably his ________to any kind of natural environment.A．inclinationB．dominationC．adaptabilityD．availability正确答案：C解析：名词辨义。

inclination意为“爱好，倾向，倾斜”，如：He has an inclination for hard work．(他有努力工作的意向。

)domination意为“支配，控制”，如：attempt to attain world domination(企图取得世界统治地位)；adaptability意为“适应性，适合性，通融性”，如：The adaptability of youth to new surroundings is one of their good qualities．(年轻人适应新环境的能力是他们的一种优点。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷63(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷63(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．In recent years, railroads have been combining with each other, merging into super-systems, causing ______ concerns about monopoly.A．enhancedB．curbedC．disruptedD．heightened正确答案：D解析：近形近义题。

铁路部门之间纷纷合并形成超级体系，因此人们对垄断的关注应该是不断升高，因此答案选[D]heightened意为“(使)提高，(使)加强”。

易错选的是[A]enhanced“提高，增加”，指在价值、美、声望上增强，常用作褒义；[B]curbed“抑制，控制”；[C]disrupted“干扰，打断”。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．As soon as the conference was over, all the participants went their ______ ways.A．relativeB．homelyC．perspectiveD．respective正确答案：D解析：语意理解题。

本题意为，会议一结束，所有与会者就各自散去了。

而respective各自的，各个的，恰好符合题意的，故选D。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．A patient who is dying of incurable cancer of the throat is in terrible pain, which can no longer be satisfactorily ______.A．elevatedB．alleviatedC．aggravatedD．aggregated正确答案：B解析：语义连贯题。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷139(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷139(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．The presidential candidate ________ his position by winning several primary elections.A．enforcedB．enrichedC．intensifiedD．consolidated正确答案：D解析：测试动词之间的语义差别，四个动词在意义上有相似之处。

A. enforce 意为“实施，执行，强迫”。

B．enrich意为“充实，使丰富，使富裕”；C．intensify意为“使增强，强化”，主要指活动、努力等在程度或强度上的加大，一般不以position为宾语。

D．consolidate意为“巩固，加强”。

根据句意和逻辑应选D。

句意为：这位总统候选人在几次初选中取得胜利，从而加强了自己的地位。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．I don’t want to _______ any player for special praise. Everybody made a fine contribution to the match.A．put forwardB．mark downC．single outD．pull out正确答案：C解析：A. put forward提出；B．mark down记录下来；C single out挑选出，精选出；D．pull out拔出，挖出，(火车)开出站。

大学英语六级练习题

大学英语六级练习题一、词汇与语法部分1. 选择题A. boardB. boredC. boarderD. borderB. If I _______ you, I would take the job.A. amB. wereC. beD. have beenC. She is not only a singer but also a ________.A. dancerB. dancesC. dancedD. dance2. 填空题A. ________ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.B. The meeting ________ at 9 o'clock this morning.C. He ________ to the library every weekend.二、阅读理解部分1. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。

Passage 1:2. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。

Passage 2:三、完形填空部分1. 阅读下面的短文，从每题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A. becauseB. sinceC. forD. asA. acceptB. receiveC. takeD. get四、翻译部分1. 将下列句子翻译成英文。

A. 这部电影非常好看，我强烈推荐你去看。

B. 尽管他很努力，但仍然没有通过考试。

2. 将下列段落翻译成中文。

五、写作部分1. 根据下列提示，写一篇不少于120词的短文。

提示：描述一次难忘的旅行经历。

2. 根据下列图表，写一篇不少于150词的短文。

图表：某城市近五年空气质量变化情况。

六、听力理解部分1. 短对话A. M: Did you watch the game last night?W: __________B. W: I can't believe you finished the report in one day.M: __________2. 长对话Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions.Conversation 1:3. 短文听力Listen to the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1:七、改错题1. 下列句子中各有四处错误，请找出并改正。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷23(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷23(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．He was clean-shaven, wore glasses and had dark hair with a ______ spot.A．baldB．bareC．barrenD．bleak正确答案：A解析：语义连贯题。

从题意来看，是说他头上有一块秃的地方。

bald“光秃的，无天然遮盖物的”，尤指部分或全部秃顶的。

[B]bare指简单而无修饰的，几乎是空的，如a bare room(一间空房子)；[C]barren指没有天然覆盖物的，尤指不生长植物的，不结果实的，不生育的，无结果的；[D]bleak可用于人或物，特别指无遮蔽的房屋和景色，也指不愉快的表情，如 a bleak hillside(荒凉的山坡)。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．A technical innovation is necessary if we want to keep the grain production ______.A．staggeringB．shrinkingC．soaringD．suspending正确答案：C解析：逻辑关系题：因果。

soar“猛增，剧增”，指大幅度的增加，提高。

符合逻辑，为答案。

[A] staggering“蹒跚，摇晃，踉跄”；[B] shrinking“缩小，使变小”；[D]suspending“暂停，暂缓”。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．Plenty of families were ______ from their homes during the war.A．evaporatedB．evacuatedC．evaluatedD．elevated正确答案：B解析：动词辨义。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷158(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷158(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．Language, culture, and personality may be considered______ of each other in thought, but they are inseparable in fact.A．indispensablyB．senselesslyC．irrespectivelyD．independently正确答案：D解析：题意是：语言、文化和个性可能被认为在意识形态中是相互______.但事实上它们是紧密相连的。

[D] independently“独立地，无关系地”，强调独立性，指别的事物之间关系不大，符合题意。

[A] indispensably“必不可少地，必需地”，这与句子后面的inseparable“不可分离的”在意义上重复，且不符合句子的逻辑；[B] senselessly“无意义地”；[C] irrespectively“不考虑地，不顾地”。

因此这三项都与题意不符。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．The members of the club voted to __________ the constitution in order to enjoy more privilege.A．assimilateB．concedeC．amendD．confer正确答案：C解析：俱乐部成员投票要求修改章程，这样他们可以享受更多的特权。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷122(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷122(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．A number of black youths have complained of being ______ by the police.A．plaguedB．alienatedC．harassedD．conspired正确答案：C解析：动词辨义。

这四个选项都是动词，plague表示“折磨，使苦恼”；alienate 表示“使疏离”，如：We’d better not alienate ourselves from the colleagues．(我们最好还是不要与同事们疏远。

)harass意指“使烦恼；骚扰，屡次侵扰”，如：They harassed the enemy．(他们不断袭击敌人。

)conspire表示“阴谋，图谋，密谋”，如：The criminals conspired to rob a bank．(歹徒密谋抢劫一家银行。

)根据句意和我们对西方文化的了解，黑人一直是受到歧视的，所以警察们也总是一遇到什么犯罪事件，首先怀疑到黑人，因此C)项符合题目要求。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Travelers in space have to ______ many discomforts in their spaceships.A．maintainB．persistC．endureD．sustain正确答案：C解析：动词辨义。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷133(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷133(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．The housewives are worthy of praise as their work is _________ .A．ambitiousB．rigorousC．tediousD．courageous正确答案：C解析：家务活单调乏味，因此家庭主妇应该得到大家的称赞。

本题是考查形容词的词义辨析。

ambitious“雄心勃勃的，有志向的”；rigorous“严厉的，精确的”tedious“单调的，千篇一律的”；courageous“勇敢的，有勇气的”。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．The young woman’ s parents ________her for questioning their authority.A．scornedB．scoldedC．scrubbedD．scored正确答案：B解析：形近易混词辨析。

scorn意为“蔑视，轻蔑”，如：You’re no right to scorn a poor girl．(你没有任何理由看不起一个贫穷的姑娘。

)scold意为“训斥，责骂”，如：The employer often scolded his men on the slightest pretence．(这个老板常常以一点点借口就责骂他的员工。

)scrub意为“用力擦洗”，如：Don’t forget to scrub behind your ears．(不要忘了把你耳朵后面洗干净。

大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷152(题后含答案及解析)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷152(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．Troubles ________ in the city as the municipal government failed to control the inflation effectively.A．fouled upB．messed upC．flared upD．slacked up正确答案：C解析：由于市政府无法有效地控制通货膨胀，城里的骚乱越发严重了。

本题是考查动词词组的用法。

foul up“把……搞乱，搞糟”；mess up“把……弄乱(弄脏)；把……弄糟”；flare up“突然发怒，突然爆发”；slack up“松懈，放松；减速”。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．The crowd ______ him onto their shoulders and carried him triumphantly down the main street.A．hauledB．hoistedC．tossedD．snatched正确答案：B解析：语义连贯题。

所填动词的宾语为人，其动作的方向性是从地面到人的肩上，是向上的，所以选[B]hoisted“举起，升起”；其动作方向性是向上的。

[A]hauled“拉，拖”，其动作方向性是横向的；[C]tossed“扔，投，掷”，表示轻轻地或随意地一抛，用于轻的物体；[D]snatched意为“攫取，趁机获得”，其宾语为一些小的物品、休息或睡眠等。