2020年中考英语完形填空基础题10124
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空真题3篇(真题试卷+详细解析答案，值得下载)2019My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war "where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I4 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy got to live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morning."It wasn't too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 15 . One favor will always be followed by another.1. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest2. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across3. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse4. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered5. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter6. A. soon B. back C. again D. first7. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock8. A. my B. our C. his D. your9. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged10. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation11. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly12. A. when B. unless C. because D. though13. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience14. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each15. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference2018In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was waiting for the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a 1 which said that he would like a cup of hot coffee.As soon as I 2 it, I knew it was time for me to carry out the task.I joyfully ran across the street, thinking that getting 3 a cup of hot coffee would be great. I went to Uncle Bob's nearby and asked the young lady behind the counter to give me a 4 . I then walked back to the street corner where the man had 5 As I went up to him. I could see that the 6 I got, the more joy in his eyes I could see.When I 7 him the hot coffee, I just said, "This is 8 you, my dear. "I could see so much 9 in his face and even a tear (眼泪) was running down. He kept thanking me and holding his coffee like thebiggest 10 and prize in his life. It made me cry that a(n) 11action can bring so much joy and make someone feel really warn.I walked back to the 12 with such a happy hop. When the bus driver opened the door and I wanted to pay the bus fee, 13 , he waved me through and said, "Honey, you don't need to pay. This is on me. " He explained that it 14 his heart to see that I gave away free coffee.This 15 moment was the warmest in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new start. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.1. A. poster B. notice C. Picture D. sign2. A. reached B. read C. faced D. held3. A. me B. you C. her D. him4. A. ticket B. hand C. coffee D. prize5. A. stayed B. visited C. shared D. expected6. A. better B. closer C. farther D. more7. A. showed B. sold C. handed D. made8. A. for B. with C. from D. about9. A. sadness B. worry C. joy D. hope10. A. lesson B. treasure C. secret D. chance11. A. unusual B. simple C. strange D. careless12. A. homeless person B. young lady C. coffee shop D. bus stop13. A. in the end B. in fact C. to my surprise D. to be honest14. A. took B. touched C. broke D. controlled15. A. lucky B. interesting C. amazing D. successful2017Before I could turn 10, I had lost my parents. To 1 myself and my education, I had taken to delivering(递送)newspapers.I would be up every morning by 5 a.m., I would 2 50 copies of newspaper which must have weighed over five kilos. After delivering them, I would rush home-another three kilometres away--cook my breakfast, eat 3 and be off to school.One morning, I found a boy of my age at my doorstep. He introduced himself as Jimmy and said his 4 wanted to see me. I guessed they wished to subscribe to(订阅)the newspaper, so I followed him to his place nearby.Jimmy’s mother opened the door. 5 me a large plate of snacks and fruit salad. It was a breakfast, one that brought back 6 of the happy time with my parents. As I was about to leave, Jimmy’s father, Mr. Kader, appeared with a new bicycle.“This is for7 !”He said, putting my shoulder.“8 I have no money!” I cried.“Who is asking you to 9 this,my son?”He continued.It took me a few seconds to sense the 10 moment. I didn’t even realize my tears were rolling down my face. Jimmy’s mother held me closely. It was like 11 ,as if my mother were there.Mr. Kader said that my newspaper editor, Mr. Brown, was a friend of his, and the editor told him my 12 .I bowed, thankfully,and felt. This time,I didn’t have to13 !For many years thereafter,it was the 14 that changed my life. I also learned a lesson; 15 should always be given according to people’s needs. Never try to feed a person who is dying of thirst.1.A. enjoy B. control C. support D. encourage2.A. collect B. make C. find D. read3.A. quietly B. carefully C. nervously D. quickly4.A. classmates B. parents C.neighbors D. teachers5.A. ordered B. sent C. showed D. served6.A. memories B. messages C.chances D. plans7.A.Jimmy B. Mr. Brown C. him D. him8.A. And B. So C. But D. then9.A. pay for B. sell out C. give away D. pick up10.A. relaxing B. warm C. crazy D. interesting11.A. luck B. hope C. life D. home12.A. decision B. secret C. story D. choice13.A. explain B. continue C. walk D.wait14.A. breakfast B. bicycle C. newspaper D. education15.A. Help B.Advice C. Protection D. Understanding参考答案：【2019】（1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者与邻居经常互相帮忙，如帮忙扫雪等，但因为这些小事，让医生挽救了一位孩子的生命，因此好事无大小，往往极小的好事会产生很大的不同。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练(共13套 105页 附答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练（共13套 105页附答案）2020年中考英语完形填空选练（1）【实战训练】 A（2020年选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without the ir parents. the y don't know how to do 1 . Because the ir parents do almost everything for the m at home. This is a big problem.Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents wentaway 2 business, so she had to stay at home alone. At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents were not in. She could do everything 4 she liked. But it was six o'clock in the afternoon, she felt 5 . “Oh, it's time to have supper.Where can I get my food?” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 7 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat.Many of teenagers are 9 as Joy. So I think the y should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up the ir rooms or dressing the mselves 10 . the y shouldn’t depend too much on the ir parents.1. A. the ir homework B. some shopping C. business D. housework (0.65运用)2. A. in B. at C. on D. with3. A. so B. because C. but D. until4. A. that B. who C. where D. when5. A. hungry B. full C. excited D. bored6. A. couldn't B. didn't C. might not D. wouldn't7. A. cousin B. aunt C. brothe r D. parents8. A. made B. bought C. gave D. saw9. A. the same B. difficult C. different D. warm-hearted10. A. actually B. carelessly C. properly D. slowly【答案】（1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C；【考点】日常生活类，社会现象类【解析】【分析】这篇文章通过乔伊的例子告诉我们，青少年应该学习一些生活技能，像做饭，整理他们自己的房间，不能过多的依赖父母。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案4
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案4This summer, I went on a great and exciting trip to China! 1 . My family went with ten other families. The reason why I went on this trip was that I wanted to get a better picture of who I am, where I’m from and to see the beautiful scenery of China.We did lots of activities each day. We toured many places of interest in Beijing. 2 . Amazingly, the orphanage director, Mrs Liu, recognized me after all these years I’ve been away!I feel that the most important part of the trip was meeting my foster mom, Mrs. Liu. 3 . She bought me a yellow dress, but it was too small. The next day, she brought me a red dress that was a perfect fit! 4 . My parents were shocked because when they got me I was huge! I will be forever grateful to Mrs. Liu for restoring my health and giving me a great start. 5 This trip阅读训练营AWelcome to .This is a place for you to have fun with your friends and family. Please read and follow these tips when you visit us.1. NEVER give out your name, telephone number, pictures, or the name of your school without your parents’ permission.2. NEVER say yes to anyone who invites you to go out alone with him/her.3. BE CAREFUL if you get an e-mail from a stranger.Do not open it; tell your parents first.4. ALWAYS tell your parents when you see words that make you feel bad.5. NEVER buy anything online or give out a credit card number without your parents’permission.Thank you again for visiting . We hope you will feel safe and comfortable. Have a good time online!( )1. This passage mainly tell us ____.A. how to be safe when you visit .B. which website you can visit safelyC. how to make friends on D. why we should visit BPeople in Quiet Town are very sad that their old friend, Time River, is facing the end of its life next October. The river means a lot to the people in the town. They all grow up and live with it all their lives.In the old times, people in the town built their houses on both sides of the river. The housesin each block shared a public washing room. On Mondays, people came and washed their clothes together there. They hung their clothes at the back of each house. Those clothes with different colors made a beautiful picture along the river.Now Time River is going to be filled in to make more land to build on. People are happy that they will have more living space. But at the same time, they feel sorry that they must say good-bye to their old friend. So they have decided to give a party one day a year to remember the river.( )2. Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?A. People in Quiet Town have to say goodbye to Time River.B. People in Quiet Town built many house around Time River.C. People in Quiet Town will have a party once a year.D. People in Quiet Town will not hang clothes along the river.Have you every heard of indoor football or five-a-side football? It’s played in almost all countries in the world. The top three countries are Italy, Spain and Brazi. England is in sixty-six place.There are five players in a team but they can change players at any time during the game. Each side can have seven players “on the bench”, waiting to come into the game. Each game has two halves. Each half lasts twenty minutes with a fifteen-minute break at half-time. The team which scores the most goals wins the game.The game is played inside a building with a roof so weather is not a problem. The playing area is not always the same size. The smallest area is fifteen metres by twenty-five metres. The largest is twenty-five metres by forty-two metres.( )3. This passage mainly tell us something about ___A. the strongest indoor football teamB. a kind of sport—indoor footballC. five players in a indoor football teamD. how to won the game of indoor football teamThere are five stories on different subjects. Please read and think about them.( )1. Pam’s cousin came to meet her. After talking with him, she returned to the class. The teacher was writing something on the blackboard. Pam quietly sat down. After writing, the teacher went to Pam and asked, “Who was he?” Pam answered, “My cousin.” The teacher shouted, “I am asking who was Galileo?”( )2. Two goats met on a bridge, facing each other. They were unable to move further. One goat said to the other, “I’ll sit down and you can step over my body.”“Thank you. Next time, I’ll sit down and let you cross first.” Thus both of them were able to cross the bridge safely.( )3. Anthony came to know he won first prize in a competition. He was asked to collect the prize the same day. He didn’t care and went to collect the prize the next day. But the prize became useless for him, as it was a ticket to a circus show. The show was held on the previous day.( )4. Once upon a time, a king needed a new official. There were two men—Leuk and Batuk. It was hard to decide. The king organized a boat race. Suddenly something happened. Theboat stopped. Leuk returned to the shore at once. Batuk dived into the river and solved the problem. The king made Batuk an official.( )5. Jupiter, the head of gods, hosted a party. He invited all animals to attend the party. They all came except the tortoise. Later, Jupiter came across the tortoise and asked him. “Why didn’t you attend my party? Were you all right?” The tortoise said, “I like staying at home. Why should I trouble myself with your party?A. Attend the party on time.B. Time is valuable.C. Obey class rules.D. Tell the truth without hurting others.E. A right choice.F. The answer beside the question.G. Helping others is helping yourself.FGBEDDear New Mom,You should teach your children manners as soon as your children understand what you're saying. When your children do something right, let them know. When your children do something wrong, gently tell them how they should do best and why.Here are some basic manners for children.1. Waiting for their turn and not interrupting other people when they are speaking. Tell them to wait until someone finishes speaking, and then ask questions.2. Always greet someone when they come over to your house. You can teach your children to shake hands with grown-ups who come over, but it's not necessary to shake hands with other children. Your children should always say "hello" or "hi" when someone comes to your home so that the guest feels welcome.4. Say "Please" and "Thank you" often. And say "You're welcome" to reply others’“Thank you”.5. After playing a game, no matter what is the result, be pleasant. If your children win, tell them not to show off, but to be kind. If they lose, tell them do not get mad and tell the other children that they did a good game or speak well of them.YoursDr. Dave ( )1. A. wrong B. right C. true D. false(形)( )2. A. what B. when C. how D. why(副)( )3. A. speaking B. reading C. sleeping D. moving(动)( )4. A. wait B. stop C. continue D. left(动)( )5. A. which B. what C. whose D. who(代)( )6/ A. might B. may C. should D. could(动)( )7. A. reply B. ask C. greet D. give(动)( )8. A. problem B. result C. aim D. start（名）( )9. A. lose B. succeed C. win D. fail（动）( )10. A. happy B. tired C. sleepy D. mad（形）BCAAD CABCDA. About 6.9 billionB. About 3.5 billion.C. About 4.3billion.D. About 10.3 billion( )2. Which of the following countries has the largest population?A. Indonesia.B. Nigeria.C. Russia.D. Pakistan.( )3. Which continent has more countries in the top ten large population?A. North America.B. South America.C. Europe.D. Asia.( )4.Which country has the largest population in South America?A. America.B. Brazil.C. ArgentinaD. India.( )5. Which of the following about the population of Japan is not true?A. It is smaller than nine other countries’B. It is smaller than that of Russia.C. It is smaller than that of any other country in the world.D. It is bigger than that of South Korea.Work and life are always full of stress these days. How do you usually deal with your stress? Have you ever thought of doing housework? Do you know doing housework is helpful in dealing with stress? Maybe it seems impossible, but according to some psychologists doing something simple like washing dirty clothes can really make people relaxed.“Doing simple housework such as washing windows or ironing clothes is a good way to face our stress without taking any medicine,” says Carol Clark, a successful psychologist in New York. She often advise people who are under lots of stress to try doing housework every day. “While washing something,” she says, “you can imagine you’re washing away something than is troubling you in your life. While ironing clothes, imagine you’re solving some of your problems.Do people all agree with her idea? Here is the result of a survey about it.“Housework is the main reason for the stress in my life,” says Linda who works in a company in France.”As a mother of three, I have too much housework. Get me out of doing the housework and then I”lll really be able to relax.”Gary is a single father of a seven-month-old baby. He is a doctor who is from Australia. He pays a psychologist $200 an hour for his problem about stress. However, he is just told to go back home and do some housework. I really don’t know who is creazier, the psychologist or the man! ( )6. Where does Carol Clark work?(细)A. In France.B. In England.C. In Australia.D. In America.( )7. Which kind of housework is NOT mentioned in the passage?(细)A. Ironing clothes.B. Taking out rubbish.C. Washing dirty clothes.D. Washing windows.( )8. What does Gary do?A. A writer.B. A psychologist.C. A doctor. (细)D. A worker.( )9. What do we know from the passage?（推）A. There are at least four people in Linda’s family.B. Linda and Gary have different ideas about housework and stress.C. The writer thinks that Carol Clark’s ideas are correct.D. People often get some advice about how to deal with stress from Carol Clark without paying anything.( )10. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?（主）A. Work and Life.B. The Reason for Stress.C. Housework and Stress.D. A successful Psychologist.DBCACHilary Lister is a disabled woman. She is the first woman that has ever sailded along around Britain. When she finished her sail, she said, “I’m glad to be back home, but I’m really looking forward to the next challenge.”Mrs Lister began her sail in May. A month later, she had to be taken to hospital and stop her sail from the sea off Pembrokeshire because of her trouble with breath.In 2008, Mrs Lister also gave up a similar trip after being hit by the bad weather and some boat troubles.“Her spokesman, Paul Taroni, described the trip as “an amazing success”. “Everything went against her and all the things went wrong, but Hilary really did something wonderful. We are all so proud of her,” he said.Mrs Lister’s boat was specially designed. It was called “Me Too”.During the sail, Mrs Lister met a lot of difficulties. She said, “There was a light wind when I got to the east of the harbor, but it became very strong just as I sailded in.” She said the most exciting part of her sail was that she saw some wildlife. “Seeing the whales which were 35-foot long jump out of the water was surprising,” she said. “it was amazing that two of them jumped like dolphines.” By August 31, 2009, Mrs Lister’s sail had raised ￡30,000 for her charity, Hilary’s Dream Trust, which was set up to help the disabled who want to sail.( )1. Why did Mrs Lister stop her sail from the sea off Pembrokeshire?（细）A. Because she was ill.B. Because the weather was terrible.C. Because she had some troulbe with her boat.D. Because she was tired and wanted to have a rest.( )2. For Mrs Lister, what was the most exciting thing about her sail?(细)A. She made many friends during it.B. She got lots of money from it.C. She saw some wildlife during it.D. She became very popular after it.( )3. According to the passage, “Hilary’s Dream Trust” is a ___.（猜））A. boatB. matchC. charityD. sail( )4. What do we know about Mrs Lister from the passage?（细）A. She doesn’t want to sail any more now.B. Although she is disabled, she is brave.C. Because of her difficulty with breathing, she put off the start of her sail.D. Mrs Lister is the first person that hass ever sailed along around Britain. ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true, according to the passage? （推）A. Paul Taroni thougth that Mrs Lister’s success was hard.B. Paul Taroni went for the sail with Mrs Lister.C. Mrs Lister saw some amazing whales during the sail.D. Mrs Lister did something helpful for the disabled.( )6. This passage mainly tells us ____（主）A. a disabled woman who sailded along around BritainB. a disabled woman who raised money for charityC. a disabled woman who gave up his trip around BritainD. a disabled woman who love wild life in the sea.。
2020年中考英语完形填空100篇附答案解析
2020年中考英语完形填空100篇附答案解析一、基础篇（120）1. Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Alice. She was very ________ and always ready to help others.答案：kind解析：根据句意，这里描述的是Alice的性格特征，表示她很善良，故选kind。
2. Every morning, Alice ________ to school on foot. She enjoyed the short walk and the fresh air.答案：walked解析：根据句意，这里表示过去的一种习惯性动作，故用一般过去时，选walked。
3. One day, on her way to school, Alice saw an old man________ on the ground. He looked very sad.答案：lying解析：根据句意，这里描述的是老人躺在地上的状态，故用lying。
……二、进阶篇（2140）21. The old man told Alice that he had lost his way and couldn't find his ________. Alice decided to help him.答案：home解析：根据句意，老人迷路了，找不到他的家，故选home。
22. With great ________, Alice held the old man's hand and led him through the streets until they arrived at his house.答案：patience解析：这里描述的是Alice帮助老人时的态度，表示她非常有耐心，故选patience。
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案4
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案It was a homework-free weekend. Allen suggested going swimming. He had just completed his swimming course and wanted to try out the skills he had learnt. His friends agreed. They went to their neighborhood swimming pool. There were many people there. They changed clothes quickly and jumped into the pool. A lifeguard was keeping a watchful eye on all the swimmers.Allen advised to his friends to swim over in the deep end. They refused as they knew it was dangerous for them. After all, they did not swim very well. Allen thought that he was a better swimmer and he wanted to prove it. He walked over to the deep end and jumped in.At first everything seemed all right. Suddenly, Allen gave a shout and started flailing his arms. He was having difficulties! His friends were too shocked to do anything.Luckily, the lifeguard noticed him and quickly jumped in. When he was safely out of the pool, the lifeguard gave him a tongue-lashing for swimming around. Allen said sorry to him.. All the way home, he had to endure his friends making fun of him.( )56. Allen and is friend went swimming during the ______.A. weekdayB. weekendC. holidaysD. break( )57. Allen suggested swimming as he wanted to ______.A. teach his friends the skills he had learntB. show off his swimming skills to his friendsC. test the lifeguardD. complete his swimming course( )58. There were many people there because it was ____A. the holidayB. a weekdayC. the weekendD. free( )59. Allen's friends did not want to swim in the deep end because ______.A. they knew the lifeguard would be upsetB. they knew how to swim well alreadyC. they knew they could not swim well enoughD. they wanted Allen to swim alone( )60. What does the underlined word “endure” mean?A. 容忍B. 反击C. 驳斥D. 挖苦There are many superstitions(迷信) in the world. For example, Chinese people don’t like the number four because it sounds like “die”in Chinese. And Chinese people usually have fish at home because it sounds like more money in Chinese. Is it fun?In America, many buildings don’t have any 13th floor. In France, people don’t like the number thirteen for their home addresses. In these countries, people are afraid that Friday falls on the 13th of the month because they think it’s an unlucky day. People are always careful on this day or they may have bad luck. But do you know where this superstition comes from?One story is that there were thirteen people at Jesus’ Last Supper. The thirteenth, Judas, betrayed(背叛) Jesus. Also, the thirteenth tarot(塔罗纸牌) card is Death. That’s why the number thirteen is not poputlar with Ameircans. So, be careful next time when Friday the 13th comes! Maybe you can cross your fingers to stop bad things happening.The alarm clock rang in Rosa’s room. She got out of bed, took a shower, and36 . Then she went to the kitchen, 37 no one was there. Rosa remembered that her father was away on a trip. He wouldn’t be home until Monday. Rosa saw that her mother was still 38 . Her mother had seemed very 39 last night, so Rosa decided not to disturb her.Rosa ate some 40 . She checked her backpack to make sure she hadn’t forgotten 41 . Then she went to the bus stop. The bus did not come right away. Rosa looked at her 42 . The bus was late, but finally it arrived. Rosa got on, but she was 43 when she did not see any of her friends. She was feeling perplexed. “What is going on?” she wond ered.Suddenly Rosa 44 what the problem might be. She walked up to the bus driver and asked, “What day is it today?”“Today is 45 ,” the driver replied.“Thank you,” Rosa said. She 46 at the next stop. Then she hurried back home, laughing to herself.( )36. A. slept B. jumped C. dressed D. shouted( )37. A. and B. but C. so D. or( )38. A. reading B. eating C. sleeping D. moving( )39.A. tired B. excited C. happy D. angry( )40. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. tea( )41. A. something D. everything C. anything D. nothing( )42. A. bag B. shirt C. book D. watch( )43. A. angry B. worried C. excited D. surprised( )44. A. wondered B. realized C. hoped D. asked( )45. A. Monday B. Saturday C. Friday D. TuesdayThere are more than three hundred night markets in Taiwan. The night markets are great places to have fun in Taiwan. Most cities and towns in Taiwan have night markets. They take places on the same streets every day. During the day, these streets are quiet. At night, they become busy. Usually people arrive by three or four in the afternoon. By 6:00, the streets are full of people. The night markets are famous for their cheap and delicious food. When you are just a little hungry, you can buy a snack. When you are really hungry, you can sit down for a meal. Smelly tofu is popular, although it really smells bad.Besides the food, there are shops which sell all kinds of things like clothes, toys, and books. Things sold at night markets are usually cheap. If you think the price is high, you can bargain with the seller.There are also fun games to play at night markets. In one game, you throw plastic rings around the top of a bottle. In another game, you shoot with a toy gun. If you are good, you can win a prize. The games are so interesting that even foreigner like them.Everything at night markets is cheap! You don’t need a lot of money to have a great time. ( )51. You can find night markets ___ in Taiwan.A. in the countrysideB. in every townC. in a supermarketD. in most cities and towns( )52. The night markets ___ in Taiwan.A. are only popular among foreignersB. are famous for their fun gamesC. are full of people at nightD. take place different streets every day( )53. What does the underlined word is “bargin” mean in Chinese?A. 讨价还价B. 拒绝C. 协商D. 鼓励( )54. Which of the following is NOT true about the night markets?A. You can buy all kinds of things at night markets.B. People like eating smelly tofu at night markets.C. Everythign is expensive at night markets.D. You can win a prize if you are good at playing games.( )55. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Night markets are great places to have fun in Taiwan.B. You don’t need to have a lot of money.C. Night markets in Taiwan are good place to shop at.D. Night markets are popular places that foreigners like to visit in Taiwan.Mr. Brown likes hunting, but he was not a good hunter. He was too busy to get enough practice at hunting wild animals. He also had trouble with his eyes. His eyes were not very good and he had to wear glasses. He could not see very well especially when it was dark.One afternoon, he went bear hunting in the mountains with some friends. It was getting dark, and he hurt one of his friends, Mr. Hanks, in the hand by mistake. Mr. Hanks was quickly sent to a hospital. Mr. Brown felt sorry and went to the hospital many times. But Mr. Hanks was still very angry, so he didn’t want to see him. Finally, Mr. Brown had to ask another friend to say something good for him.“Why did you hurt Mr. Hakns?” asked the friend. “I thought he was a bear,” answered Mr. Brown.“When did you know that you made a mistake?” asked his friend.“When the bear began to hit back at me.”( )56. Why did Mr. Brown hit Mr. Hanks?A. A bear was behind Mr. Hanks.B. He did it on purpose（故意）.C. He thought Mr. Hanks was a bear.D. He hated Mr. Hanks.( )57. What did Mr. Hanks do right after he got hurt?A. He said a good word for himself. .B. He was hit by a bear.C. He sent his friend to a hospital.D. He hit back at Mr. Brown.( )58. Why wasn’t Mr. Brown good at hunting wild animals?A. He was too lazy to practice.B. He didn’t like wild animals.C. He didn’t have enough time to practice hunting.D. His eyes were so bad that he couldn’t see any animals.( )59. Which is true about the story?A. No hunting in the mountains when it is dark.B. Mr. Hanks liked bears a lot.C. Mr. Hanks’s leg was hurt by a bear.D. Mr. Brown felt very sorry for what he had done.( )60. Why wasn’t it good for Mr. Brown to hunt when it was dark?A. It was dangerous to walk in the mountains.B. He was not a good hunter.C. It was not easy to find wild animals.D. He was not able to see clearly.Many people enjoy reading in their free time. Some like reading newspapers and 71 enjoy storybooks or comic books. I like reading 72 the lives of great people. This always gives me a lot of ideas to make my life 73 .Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or 74 , but because they didn’t give up when 75 lives were difficult. They used every chance to change their lives and make the 76 better. One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright. These two brothers invented the airplane. The plane has made the world into a 77 village.Today we still remember when we 78 planes in the sky. When I feel sad, stories of great people 79 help me feel better. This is 80 I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.Students in Australia go to school for 200 days a year. Their school year 36 from late January to mid December. Since Australia is in the southern hemisphere, it’s summer when it’s 37 in the northern hemisphere. Summer holiday 38 Australian students is from mid December to late January. There are four 39 in their school year. Students can 40 two weeks’ holiday between each term. The school day is from 9 a.m. to 3:30 p.m., and students have lunch at school. They need to attend school for at least eleven years, 41 they usually attend for twelve years.School grades in Australia are called 42 . Kindergarten is the 43 year, followed by year 1 through year 6; secondary school is from year 7 to year 12. A 6-year-old begins in year one, while an 18-year-old 44 school by year 12. From year one to year six, students 45 about 12 hours a week working on math and English.( )36. A. begins B. shows C. turns D. works( )37. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( )38. A. with B. by C. for D. about( )39. A. grades B. lessons C. terms D. holidays( )40. A. plan B. have C. follow D. miss( )41. A. so B. if C. but D. because( )42. A. classes B. months C. years D. days( )43. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth( )44. A. starts B. cleans C. enjoys D. finishes( )45. A. cost B. spend C. use D. takeA(A. MTV Time.B. Lisa’s Kitchen.C. Taiwan News.D. Wild Animals. ( )47. Alex wants to know more about lions in Africa. What program can he watch?A. Wild Animals.B. Taiwan News.C. Let’s go to Hong Kong.D. MTV Time. ( )48. Ted like to watch basketball games. Which TV channel is probably his favorite?A. Channel 12.B. Channel 23.C. Channel 36.D. Channel 48.( )49. How long is the movie Harry Potter?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Fifty minutes.D. Thirty minutes.( )50. It’s ten o’clock in the morning. Which program can you watch?A. Wild Animals.B. NBA Shows.C. Lisa’s kitchen.D. None of the above.Would it be fun to be a fish? They are, after all, quite different from us.Fish have no ears as we do. Their bodies are covered with thin plates called scales. The only sounds they know are what they feel using certain scales along their sides. These are special scales called lateral lines.We get oxygen from the air by using our lungs. Fish get oxygen from the water by using the gills(鳃) on the sides of their heads. We can play in water and on land, but fish must stay in the water all the time.Fish never get hot or cold. They are called cold-blooded because they are always the same temperature as the water around them. That means they have no need for hot soup, or cold lemonade, or blankets, or cool shoes.All in all, it’s probably more fun being us.( )51. This story mainly tells ____A. how fish are different from peopleB. how many kinds of fish there areC. where fish can be foundD. how fish swim( )52. Which question does the passage answer?A. Do fish have teeth?B. How can I catch a fish?C. Do fish sleep?D. What does cold-blooded mean?( )53. You would most likely find an article like this in a book about ___A. farm animalsB. water funC. sea lifeD. fishing( )54. How do fish hear?A. With ears.B. By feeling.C. By tasting.D. By smelling.( )55. The underlined word “lungs” means ____A. 肠B. 毛C. 肺D. 腺I'm Maike, a 16-year-old girl from Klosterfelde, Germany. I go to the grammar school in Wandlitz. In this school we really get a lot of homework. I don’t like it because I have to spend about 2 hours on it every day. When I finish, it’s 7 o’clock. It’s terrible.After 7 o’clock I can only go out for one hour. I have very little time to enjoy my free time. I mean, I have 2 dogs, a rabbit, sisters and friends. I haven’t got any time to play with them, and, I don’t think my friends have got much free time, either.Living today isn’t as easy as it was twenty years ago. My mum, for example, told me that she didn’t have to look for a job. It just fell into her hands. Life isn’t easy, but in the end I want to say to everybody in my generation: Be strong. Someday this will end, so we should do our best today and hope for a better future.( )56. Where does Maike study?A. In a primary school.B. In a grammar school.C. In a special college.D. In a famous university.( )57. When does Maike begin to do her homework every day?A. At four o’clock.B. At about five o’clock.C. At six o’clock.D. At seven o’clock.( )58. Maike wants to spend her free time EXCEPT_____?A. She wants to play with her dogs.B. She wants to play with her rabbit.C. She wants to play with her sister and friends.D. All of the above.( )59. What does Maike think of life twenty years ago?A. It was easier than life today.B. It was harder than life today.C. It was as easy as life today.D. It was as hard as life today.( )60. What does Maike think that people in our generation should do?A. They should have more homework.B. They should have more animals and friends.C. They should wait for jobs to fall into their hands.D. They should be strong and do their best they can today.Sophie is a student. She is learning about Thanksgiving this (71) (月). Today, her teacher, Miss Lee asked them to make this Thanksgiving (72)_ (特别). Sophie thought about her homework and (73) (决定) to help as many people as possible. (74)_ (因此) she helped her classmates and her teacher. Every time she helped someone, she (75) (感觉) wonderful. On her way home, Sophie saw Mrs. Chen fall off her (76)____(自行车). She rushed to help her. Mrs. Chen said “Thank you” to Sophie, but Sophie said, “Don’t thank me, but give someone else a (77)____(原因) to thank you.” Then Mrs. Chen helped two tourists to (78) ____(找到) the train station. When they thanked her, she said, ”Don’t thank me. Give someone else a reason to thank you today.” At the ____(结束) of the story, these two tourists helped someone—that’s Sophie’s father. When Sophie’s father thanked them, they ____(微笑) and said, “Don’t thank us. Give someone else a reason to thank you.”71. month 72. special 73. decided 74. so 75. felt 76. bicycle/bike 77. reason 78. find 79. end 80. smileAll the things happened in 1945.Lucy was an eight-year-old girl. She went to her grandfather’s house 36 her family in summer vacation. She 37 that day well. On the morning of July 3, she was playing hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with her two brothers. She wanted to be in the closet 38 found a very different world in it. The new world was in the 39 and very cold. She met a Faun (人头羊身的神话人物) and he even 40 her to drink some tea in his house.Lucy stayed there for a long time and 41 . She woke up the next morning and was so worried about her family. They could think she was 42 . She said goodbye to the Faun and went back to 43 grandpa’s house.Lucy was very 44 . Her brothers didn’t even find she was missing. Because it was still July 3 and still the same time in the morning. How could it be? Was it true or was it just a 45 ? Lucy herself couldn’t tell.( )36. A. to B. in C. with D. on( )37. A. forgot B. remembered C. hated D. missed( )38.A. but B. and C. so D. or( )39. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter( )40. A. ordered B. forced C. invited D. wanted( )41. A. fell asleep B. woke up C. ran away D. walked about( )42. A. dead B. ill C. lost D. healthy( )43. A. his B. their C. our D. her( )44. A. angry B. surprised C. happy D. excited( )45. A. story B. dream C. novel D. book。
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案2
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案综合语言运用（共60分）I. 完形填空。
（每小题1分，共10分）My host father wakes me up at about six thirty this morning. I then put on my middle school sweater. After eating a Chinese pastry, I ride to school. The bicycle is the most common traffic tool in this city. You could see people riding bicycles everywhere. In just five minutes I arrive at the school gate.After locking my bike, I join my Chinese classmates to do morning excises. At 8 am, our classes start for maths. It is my favorite subject. For lunch I have a delicious egg and tomato dish with rice at school dining room. In the afternoon, I have Chinese history. Advanced Chinese is my last class of the day. Today I learn ten Chinese words. Our teacher walks around the classroom to check our pronunciation correctly. I try almost ten more times to practice it. It is quite difficult to learn Chinese, but I will try my best to work at it.After school, I go back to my host family and spend the rest of the day with them. It’s a full and exciting day.( )1. A. take off B. put on C. lie down D. put up( )2. A. drive B. fly C. walk D. ride( )3. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. nowhere( )4. A. enemies B. teachers C. classmates D. families( )5. A. food B. drink C. sport D. subject( )6. A. dining B. reading C. sitting D. living( )7. A. subject B. language C. class D. group( )8. A. comprehension B. pronunciation C. spelling D. writing( )9. A. comfortable B. interesting C. difficult D. relaxing( )10. A. so B. or C. but D. andII. 阅读理解。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案1(K12教育文档)
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2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案1adventures. The two of them would travel around the world to solve different mysteries.losing their lives。
I would be totally absorbed in the story。
It was as if I went into a whole new world. My favorite Elton Neremi adventure is one that took place in Venice。
Neremi was in Venice visiting a sick friend. No doctors 30 cure him。
Neremi later realized that his friend had been poisoned. He decided to find out who the culprit was.Over the next few weeks， Neremi spent every waking moment 31 for more information。
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案4
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Winter is a great time to find jobs for teens, because shops are busy during the holidays and teens need money for the holidays.There are traditional winter jobs for teens. First, look at the retailers in your area. These can be the big shopping malls or the little gift shops. All are going to have more customers and possibly longer hours. All need help for the busy season. Next, think about the restaurants. Shoppers do not want to go home to cook. They want to get something to eat while they are out. So restaurants need more help. Finally, parents are looking for help with the kids. Parents need to go out shopping or for parties, so they need babysitters.If you cannot find the traditional winter jobs for teens, there are other jobs. These include indoor sports areas, such as rock-climbing or ice skating areas, or the gym. More people will visit these places during the New Year holiday. Also think about outdoor ice skating areas or skiing areas.Whatever job you choose, remember that winter jobs for teens are all around. It’s just a matter of finding that great job for you!( )56. Why is winter a great time to find jobs for teens?A. Parents need help when they go for parties.B. People who are doing holiday shopping need help.C. Shops have more customers and they need help.D. Indoor sports areas are busy and they need help.( )57. Traditional winter jobs for teens include all of the following EXCEPT____.A. shop assistantsB. waiters or waitressC. babysittersD. jobs at a gym( )58. What does the author think of winter jobs?A. There’re many winter jobs.B. It is hard to find winter jobs.C. Winter jobs are fun.D. Winter jobs are hard.( )59. What does the underlined word “babysitters” mean?A. 临时保姆B. 幼儿教师C. 幼儿医生D. 临时座位( )60. What is the best title for the passage?A. Great Holiday Jobs.B. Winter Jobs for Teens.C. Jobs in Busy Shops.D. Holiday Jobs for Parents.71 , four big islands and more than 3,000 small ones in the Pacific Ocean. The 72 of Japan is Tokyo. In fact it is one of the largest 73 in the world.Mt. Fuji is the most 74 volcano, and also the highest 75 in Japan. Japan’s longest river is the Shinano River.There are also so many people in Japan. The trains are always so 76 that it is difficult for the doors of the trains to 77 . So there are people called “pushers”. Their job is to 78 passengers onto trains to enable the doors to close.Japanese cherry trees are famous all over the world. The government has even 79 them asgifts to other countries.The world’s 80 tunnel under the sea, the Siekan Tunnel is in Japan. It is nearly 54 kilometers long. There is a train that runs through it linking two of the islands!Have you ever held a party? Here is what you need to do m 76 your party great.Make the basic decisions a 77 your party. Are you planning a large party or a small dinner? What do you want to do? You need to answer these questions b 78 you plan anything else.Set a date and time for the party. This is not easy b 79 you need to make sure that most people can come at that time.Plan the c 80 of your party. How much money do you have? Check the p 81 of different things you want to buy.Find a p 82 to have the party. If you are going to use a hall, park or restaurant, you’ll n 83 to begin planning this while you are picking a date. Your house is enough for a small party.Make a list of the g 86 . You need to make a list of your friends. You will probably c 85 the list many times.Decide on the menu. Will you serve a meal or just snacks?Summer is almost here and it is time to sign up for swimming class again. Classes 36 on Monday, May 1, and fifteen classes will continue thoughout the summer. Each class 37 ten hours. A new class starts each week of the summer. Each class costs $20. The pool is 38 enough for six students per class.The first week is for children up to six years old. The last week is for advanced swimmers. Students can sign up for as many classes 39 they like, but they must 40 the skills leave test. Children can’t sign up for a level when they are not 41 .Swimming classes are 42 for all. Children can learn new skills and make 43 . Parents get to meet other parents in the community. Swimming, 44 bicycling, is a healthy and valuable skill. Once learned, you will never 45 .( )36. A. begin B. finish C. stop D. have( )37. A. gives B. shows C. lasts D. teaches( )38. A. long B. high C. deep D. big( )39. A. so B. as C. that D. when( )40. A. pass B. teach C. win D. touch( )41. A. ready for B. interested in C. fond of D. good at( )42. A. plenty B. pity C. shame D. fun( )43. A. more money B. few mistakes C. new friends D. some decisions( )44. A. among B. like C. except D. with( )45. A. use B. remember C. waste D. forgetThe more friends you have, the more you may enjoy the fun of life. However, it is always difficult to make new friends.When you are at school, college or university, making friends is easy. People there are of similar age with nearly similar interests. However, making friends later on can be more difficult. You may meet more people, but few of them can become your real friends. Sometimes you haveto change your living circumstance. Then what can you do to get new friends? The following advice may help you.First, don’t stay in one pl ace and wait for new friends to come to you. Do something to give you and others a chance to know each other. Second, join a friendly Society or friendship Club nearby. That’s a great way to meet people. Third, try not to be shy when meeting people for the first time. Fourth, never ask people personal questions. Last, be ready to help when a friend really needs your help. Someone may really need your help and that’s the time you show him or her you’re a real friend. Do remember that finding a good friend won’t happen overnight, and that you need to work at keeping friendship.( )46.If you don’t have any friends, it is hard to _____.A. enjoy the fun of lifeB. study well at schoolC. work hardD. earn more money( )47. Who of the following may make friends easily according to the first paragraph?A. A ten-year-old school girl.B. A forty-year-old farmer.C. A pilot of an aerobus.D. A lawyer.( )48. What does the underlined word in the second paragraph mean?A. 状况B. 标准.C. 环境.D. 实力( )49. In all, the writer gives ___ piece of advice to make new friends.A. 4B. 5C. 6.D. 7.( )50. What should you not do to make a friend to a person?A. Stay in one place and wait for new friends.B. Help him or her when they need..C. Try not to be shy when you meet him or herD. Ask the age of him or her first.One day, while my friend and I were travelling through Germany, we were very hungry. Though we didn’t have much money, we decided to stop at a village market to get a little food. I chose some cheap cookies and went to the front counter to pay. Near the counter I saw some packaged cookies in a larger bin. They looked good and they were a lot cheaper than the ones I had in my hand, so I took them instead.We left the store and found a quiet place under a tree and we ate her sandwiches first, and then we ate my cookies. We thought they were great. “Let’s get some cookies again,”I said. “They are very cheap and they really taste good.”My friend could read some German but I couldn’t. I gave her the package so that she could look for its name. she looked at it carefully and then started to laugh. “Why are you laughing?” I asked. “Because they are dog cookies!” she said.( )51. Why did the writer buy this kind of cookies?A. Because the cookies were delicious.B. Because the cookies were cheap.C. Because his friend like eating cookies.D. Because he had no other choices.( )52. What did the writer’s friend buy?A. Expensive cookies.B. Dog food.C. Sandwiches.D. Nothing.( )53. What did they think of the cookies?A. Delicious and cheap.B. Delicious but expensive.C. Terrible but cheap.D. Terrible and expensive.( )54. Why did the writer’s friend laugh?A. Because the cookies name was interesting.B. Because she was happy that she could eat the cookies again.C. Because the writer didn’t know German.D. Because the cookies were not for people.( )55. What do you think of the ending of the story?A. It is terrible.B. It is sad.C. It is exciting.D. It is funny.Christina Ricci is a famous film star. She has short legs and a round face. When she is serious, her eyes seem strange. Christina was born in 1980 in California, USA. “I had a strange childhood,”Christina remembers. “I was never close to my mother or father. But I loved acting. I was lucky. A Hollywood agent saw me in a school play when I was six years old.”Christina’s first film was Mermaids in 1990. She became famous as the serious-looking girl in The Addams Family in 1991. “The director told me to show no feelings,” Christina says, “That was easy.”Not many child starts can become successful adult stars. But Christina has succeeded. What is the secret of her success? I’m not interested in my characters’feelings,”“Christina explains. “I’m different from my father. He was a psychiatrist. He understood people’s feelings, but he left home when I was 13. I haven’t seen him for five years. Maybe that’s why I’m not interested in my character s’ feelings. I just try to play reality.”( )56. How old was Christina when she first acted in a film?A. 10.B. 20.C. 30.D. 40.( )57. When did Christina become famous?A. In 1980.B. In 1990.C. In 1991.D. In 2008.( )58. What is Christina’s secret of success?A. She is interested in people’s feelings very much.B. She paid no attention to character’s feelings.C. She had a strange face and eyes.D. She was skillful at acting.( )59. What does the underlined word “psychiatrist” mean in Chinese?A. 相声演员B. 精神科医生C. 侦探D. 兽医( )60. From Christina’s words we can know that ___.A. she got on very well with her parentsB. she loved her family very muchC. she hated her father very muchD. she had an unhappy childhoodBefore coming to India, my friends and I have only seen camels in the zoo. In this old city, Camels are an everyday sight. They are used to carry heavy loads. We took a jeep trip around tosee tigers. We saw wild boar, monkeys, and deer on our way, but we saw no tigers that day. Shopping in the market of the old city was quite a different experience for us. It is not like going to the mall. The girls loved colorful clothes, pots, pans, food of all kinds, spices and sweets there. And we saw a man make a sweet out of milk. When the kids tried it, they thought it tasted like a mix between ice cream and honey.My friends were always busy going sightseeing here and there. I kept a diary every day until we finished the trip. I believe it will help me to remember something special for a long time.Pets Are Popular With U.S. PresidentsPets have always been very popular with U.S presidents. Only two of the 44 presidents—Chester A. Arthur and Franklin Pierce—didn’t keep pets in the White House. Theodore Roosevelt, the 26th president, was famous for his many pets. His six children had snakes, dogs, cats, birds and pigs. President Bush had dogs, cows and a cat. Many president have had dogs and cats in the White House. A few presidents have had special pets.Benjamin Harrison, the 23rd president, had a goat called “Old Whisker s”. However, Old Whiskers hated living in the White House because Harrison’s grandchildren made him do a lot of work every day. The tied a small carriage to the goat. The children liked to sit in the carriage and made Old Whiskers run around the grounds of the White House. Old whiskers got tired of doing this job. He was busy thinking of a way to trick the children. One day he ran out of the White House and surprised everyone.What happened next? The goat was running down the street, and the grandchildren and the president ran after the goat. The people in the street all watched and laughed. The animal was finally caught and returned to the White House. But many people remembered that funny story. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
2020年中考英语完型填空30篇专题练习（带答案）
2020年中考英语完型填空30篇专题练习【名师精选全国真题,值得下载练习】基础考点考点1生活哲理类A（2019*陕西）Last summer,we had a volunteer activity in a village school.In the school,I saw a name Feng Aiguo on a list.This man offered much money to the school.I thought he must be a_1 man.One day,on my way home from school,my bike was broken.Luckily I found a repairing stand（修车摊）across from the street.An old man was2a bike.He was wearing a clean suit. He looked energetic.While waiting,I knew3about him from the old men chatting there.He was Lao Feng and4to repair bikes after he repaired（退休）.Two months ago,his family moved to a new house.His son didn't want him to repair bikes any longer.He bought him suits and asked him to5them and rest at home.But it didn't work.The old man continued his repairing work in his suits.After a while,the old man got my bike repaired.6I was leaving,an old lady came and called him"Aiguo".7the name on the list of the village school came into my mind.But how could such a common repairman8so much money?I asked him if he knew that village. He told me it was his hometown and the9there still needed help.So he always saved moneyby repairing bikes to help them.Then I was sure that he was the person on the10.()1. A.rich B.poor C.healthy D.unhealthy()2. A.selling B.washing C.riding D.repairing()3. A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing()4. A.started B.failed C.feared D.remembered()5. A.wear B.lose C.make D.lend()6. A.Unless B.When C.If D.Though()7. A.Luckily B.Sadly ually D.Immediately()8- A.give away B.throw awayC.take back D.give back()9. A.workers B.visitors C.riders D.villagers()10. A.way B.map C.list D.bookB(2019.徐州)Mr Wu is an English st Monday at the beginning of class,he1asked his students how their weekends had been.One girl said that she had spent a2weekend—she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt."Why do you always seem to be so happy,Mr Wu?"she asked.The girl's3reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before."Every morning when you get up,you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day,Mr Wu said with a smile."I4to be cheerful.^,“And today is my lucky day,"he added.665?"The whole class were curious.“This morning,I6to school as usual.I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down...^,"Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day?"The students were J."What do you mean,MrWu?"“My e-bike broke down a quarter before class,so I8it on the roadside,took my books,and walked down the road.It took me ten minutes to arrive at the9.I live eight kilometers away.My e-bike could have broken down10along the way.But it didn't. 11_,it broke down in the perfect place一off the main road,within walking distance of here.I'm still able to teach my class12I'll be able to get it repaired after class.If my e-bike must break down13jt couldn't be arranged(安排)in a better way."The students5eyes opened wide,and then they smiled.Mr Wu smiled back.Somehow,his story had14them.He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider_15_in a new way.D.angrily()1. A.proudly B.cheerfully C.seriously()2. A.busy B.satisfying C.terrible D.meaningful()3. A.question B.suggestion C.decision D.introduction()4. A.fail B.hate C.seem D.choose()5. A.Who B.When C.Why D.How()6. A.walked B.ran C.drove D.rode()7. A.surprised B.bored C.impatient D.nervous()8. A.left B.checked C.repaired D.found()9. A.hospital B.school C.park D.bank()10. A.somewhere B.anywhere C.everywhere D.nowhere()11. A.However B.Also C.Instead D.Otherwise()12. A.and B.but C.so D.or()13. A.yesterday B.the other day C.today D.tomorrow()14. A.hurt B.touched C.controlled D.worried()15. A.dream B.purpose C.wish D.luckc（2019.云南）One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me.I said sorry to1immediately.He replied with a smile and said,T'm sorry,2.1wasn't watching out for you,,,Later that day,when I was cooking,my3was too close to me When I turned to get4 milk.I nearly knocked her over."Move out of the way!"I shouted.She walked away5But I didn't feel like I had to say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night,my husband said to me."While dealing with a stranger,you were6,but with the daughter you love,you were unkind.Your daughter7you some flowers she picked herself.You'11find them in the kitchen by the door.Have you seen the tears 8__her eyes?"I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter.Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn't have9her.She kissed me on my cheek and said,Tt's OK,mom.I love you anyway.^,(If we can be polite to strangers,_)1. A.he B.she10can't weC.himdo the same for the ones we love?D.her()2. A.too B.either C.also D.neither ()3. A.son B.daughter C.mother D.father ()4. A.little B.few C.any D.some()5. A.sadly B.happily C.hardly D.carelessly ()6. A.impolite B.polite C.angry D.nervous ()7. A.took B.bought C.borrowed D.brought ()8. A.in B.with C.for D.of()9. A.looked at ughed at C.shouted at D.pointed at()10. A.how B.what C.which D.whyD(2019・广西)When I was in middle school,I felt I was always letting people down.Once I brought my_1 Daisy to my home.I noticed that all my family members seemed to2Daisy better than me.I felt very_.I even thought they didn't love me.I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day.4I told my mum,"Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me."My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl,but5could replace(代替)me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role.She made me realize that even if I made6,1was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on,I tried to7out who I was and what made me special.I look at8in a new way.Then I started to be positive(积极的)towards my life,and I was happy about who I 9__was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world.You are special,no matter what others say or what you may think.So10that you will be replaced.You can't be.()1. A.daughter B.son C.friend D.uncle()2. A.like B.know C.understand D.learn()3. A.lucky B.sad C.bored D.glad()4. A.But B.So C.Though D.Whether()5. A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody()6. A.mistakes B.faces C.wishes D.decisions()7. A.put B.find C.look D.clear()8. A.itself B.herself C.himself D.myself()9. A.nearly B.hardly C.really D.almost()10. A.forget B.worry C.consider D.thinkE(2019・鄂州）On a hot summer morning,an old fisherman was fishing near a river.A child went by seeing him fishing.After a few minutes,the child found that the fisherman was really good1fishing. Because he didn't spend long2a full basket of fish.As the fisherman felt that the child was clever,he offered him some fish.But the child3his head.The fisherman asked in4, "Why not want the fish?"The child pointed at the fishing rod(杆)in his hands and said,T only want that.""Why do you only want the rod?"asked the fisherman."Eating up all the fish you gave doesn*t take long.But if I have a fishing rod,I can go_5 by myself and I won't be afraid of not having any more fish to eat."I think you will6say that the child is very cute.Wrong!I think if he doesn't know_7 to fish,he can't have fish to eat,even though he has the fishing rod.So it's8to only have a fishing rod.Fishing skills are the9important,not the fishing rod.In modern society,some people think that if they have a"fishing rod"in their life,theyll10 fear the wind and rain,just like the child who thought that if he had a fishing rod,he would have fish to eat.()1. A.for B.in C.at D.with()2. A.to catch B.in C.for catching D.catching()3. A.lifted B.nodded C.shook D.shaked()4. A.surprises B.surprise C.surprised D.surprising()5. A.fished B.fishing C.fishes D.fish()6. A.mainly B.finally C.exactly D.certainly()7. A.how B.where C.what D.when()8- A.harmless B.homeless eless D.careless()9. A.most B.least C.less D.more()10. A.not long B.not longer C.no long D.no longer考点2人物故事类A(2019・河池)One day a man saw an old lady standing by her car on the side of the road.He could see that she need help.1he stopped his car in front of her and got out.Even though the man had a smile on his face,the old lady was worried.“2had stoppedto help for the last hour.Was he going to hurt3?He didn't look safe,he looked poor and hungry."the old lady thought.He could see that she was worried.So he said,"I am here4y ou,madam.It seems that you have a flat tire(车月台漏气).5don't you wait in the car where it's warm while I change the tire for you?By the way,my name is Bryant Anderson.'"Though feeling doubtful,the old lady_her car.About20minutes later,he was done,the old lady asked Bryant_she should pay.Bryant 8_thought about being paid.He told her that if she9wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could give that person her help.10The man waited until the lady started her car and drove off.It was a cold day,but he felt _as he went on his way home.()1. A.And B.But C.Or D.So()2. A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.No one ()3. A.him B.Her C.me ()4. A.to hurt B.to help C.to trouble D.to visit ()5. A.Why B.What C.Which D.When ()6. A.got out B.got away C.got into D.got off ()7. A.how much B.how far C.how long D.how soon ()8- A.ever B.never C.seldom D.always()9. A.clearly B.carefully C.really pletely()10. A.good B.sad C.alone D.angryB(2019*广东)Cindy and Anna were best friends.Some days they could spend hours happily together without any argument,but other days they just could not1on what to do.One day they decided to play in the garden near their school."Come on,let*s play chess." Anna said."I don't want to play chess."Cindy replied."We always do what you want to do,Cindy.It's my turn to make a2Anna said.She was getting a little unhappy and3,leaving Cindy alone.Cindy was very angry.4she got home,she found she still had Anna*s notebook in her schoolbag.4t Well,I'm not giving it back to her today.I'm too mad at her."Cindy thought.The next day at school,their teacher Mrs.Stone5their notebooks.But Anna didn't have hers,and she looked6.Cindy knew she should tell Mrs.Stone that she had the notebook,but she was7mad at Anna.When it was time for lunch,Cindy finally told Mrs.Stone the8."Thank you for being 9_,Cindy.I'm sure Anna will be thankful that you have given me her notebook."said Mrs. Stone.Later,Mrs.Stone asked the two girls together and talked with them.Mrs.Stone helped them10that it was a good idea to take turns to decide the activity.They became best friends again.()1. A.agree B.live C.depend D.try()2. A.promise B.project C.decision D.dialogue()3. A.went over B.went on C.went by D.went away()4. A.Because B.After C.Unless D.If()5. A.gave away B.asked for C.handed in D.paid for()6. A.worried B.normal C.proud D.relaxed()7. A.still B.never ually D.almost()8. A.chance B.method C.truth D.rule()9. A.patient B.honest C.active D.quiet()10. A.describe B.explain C.guess D.realizeC(2019・宁夏)As a child,I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn.Som e1started to turn yellow and the weather became cool.One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背，0)instead of2.At that time,I was getting to have a3size than my father, so when I put on the vest,I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!I realized that it was a small mistake which was4by my mother,but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made mevery angry.My mother said sorry with a smile,but I shouted at her5thinking much.I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6_my mother could stop me.Later,my mother shared her bad feelings with my father,"See what your son has done.^, Instead of saying he would scold(责备)or beat me,my fathe r7asked my mother to mend the ter when my mother told me about my father's response(反应)，I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior(彳亍为).My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would_8 forget.On that day, I decided not to let ange r9me any longer.Of course,there are times when I am angry.However,whenever that happens,I will try to remember my father's10.It always reminds(提醒)me to think about others*feelings when I get angry.()1. A.books B.walls C.photos D.leaves()2. A.hers B.his C.mine D.ours()3. A.thinner B.smaller rger D.shorter()4. A.given B.made C.shown D.chosen()5. A.without B.about C.with D.of()6. A.after B.before C.when D.since()7. A.sadly B.angrily C.bravely D.quietly()8. A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes()9. A.forget B.help C.leave D.control()10. A.vest B.school C.anger D.mistakeD(2019・赤峰)Like most Chinese,Mr.Zhang has a traditional family.1he and his wife are middle school teachers while their6-year-old son is a pupil.Mr.Zhang's mother lives with them and helps the m2the kid.They love one another and live a happy life.Yesterday it was Mr.Zhang's mother's birthday.The couple wanted to do3to show their love for her.After a big dinner,Mr.Zhang brought a basin(盆)of warm water and asked his mother to si t4the basin.He took off her shoes and put her5into the water.After that he began to wash the m6.His wife helped to comb his mother's hair slowly.Seeing this,the boy 7his mother's example.He tried to comb his mother's hair,too.But he was no t8enough to do that.So he brought a chair and stood on it.Everyone could feel the warmth and love in the family.As we all know,it is a good Chinese tradition to respect the old and take care of the young. We should try ou r9to care for our family.We must visit our parents as often as possible and have a10with them on the phone even though we may work far away.Indeed,family is a place of happiness.()1. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.Each()2. A.look for B.look out C.look after D.look at()3. A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything()4. A.in B.on C.under D.in front of()5. A.foot B.feet C.hand D.hands()6. A.carefully B.careful C.careless D.carelessly()7. A.advised B.suggested C.made D.followed()8. A.old B.tall C.short D.young()9. A.good B.many C.best D.most()10. A.chat B.sleep C.meal D.restE(2019-宿迁）At the age of16,Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids. One weekend morning,Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those1his father stopped him and said to him calmly,“Einstein,you were spending too much time 2,so you failed in the exams.F m3about your future with your mother.,, "What are you worrying about?Jack and Robert also4,but they went fishing as usuaL^,“My boy,you can't think so,"Looking at Einstein,his father said lovingly,"There is a _5 in our hometown.I hope you can listen to it carefully.9,"There were two cats playing on the roof.4,hey fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbed out of the chimney,one cat*s face was dirty7the other's face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat,the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty,so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its8.The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one,thinkingits own face was clean as well,so it walked happily in the street.^,"Einstein,9can be your mirror(镜子).Only you are your own mirror.Some of the kids are not strict with themselves.If you take them to be your mirror,even a10person may become stupid."'Hearing this,Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room.After that,Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be11with himself and kept telling himself.64I am special,so I needn't be as common as others."This was why Einstein12in his career.1,000people have1,000kinds of wishes in life.Different wishes will produce different13 about life.You can learn from other people,but you can14follow others completely.You must see yourself clearly,and know what you want to get.Your future doesn't_15 how others act,but on what you are going to act.()1- A.adults B.kids C.teachers D.artists()2. A.playing B.working C.reading D.studying()3. A.excited B.curious C.worried D.crazy()4. A.checked B.passed C.dreamed D.failed()5. A.song B.story C.speech D.saying()6. A.Luckily B.Hopefully C.Suddenly D.Naturally()7. A.while B.or C.so D.for()8. A.mouth B.tail C.nose D.face()9. A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody()10. A.poor B.rich zy D.clever()11- A.tired B.angry C.strict D.satisfied()12. A.regretted B.graduated C.succeeded D.survived()13. A.ideas B.reasons C.mistakes D.secrets()14. A.sometimes B.often C.always D.never()15. A.try on B.depend on C.live on D.insist on考点3经济文化类A(2019*苏州)Sometimes choosing where to eat in Suzhou is something of a challenge.No matter how_1 the food tastes at a chosen restaurant,one may always wonder.4t Is there anything better on the next street?"However,I've found th e2to this question.When I'm asked to name my favourite place to eat in Suzhou,I will reply3."Song He Lou Restauran,,.Why is Song He Lou so special4hundreds of restaurants?Well,for me it comes down to a perfect balance of delicious food,pleasant atmosphere(氛围)and a near perfect location.Before coming to Suzhou,I was5by my friends from other cities in China that the food could be too sweet.For the first few months I chose to eat in Sichuan Or Hunan style restaurants instead of eating much6food.However,after falling in love with the city. I came to realizethat the food is so closely7with its local culture.8I asked a local friend to recommend the best place to try real local style food.She came up with the9of Song He Lou.For a first-time visitor,"Song Shu Gui Yu"and"Xie Fen Tofii"are excellen t10.Suzhou has now become my home and I have a lifetime to enjoy each and every dish on the menu.()1-A.badB.hotC.goodD.cold()2. A.attention B.excuse C.answer D.distance()3. A.right away B.in surprise C.at most D.over there()4. A.between B.against C.among D.beyond()5. A.changed B.warned C.encouraged D.supported()6. A.fresh B.local C.Chinese D.frozen()7. A.connected B.covered pared D.charged()8. A.Or B.But C.Yet D.So()9. A.suggestion B.way C.money D.design()10. A.conditions B.habits C.challenges D.choicesB(2019・青岛)A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China.After greetings,the gift should be passed immediately to the host.Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives1.To show the respect,it may be2to explainwhat the gift is.Bringing some nutrients and tonics(营养品、*卜品)to the elders in the family is a good idea.You can3prepare some small gifts for the spouse(酉己偶)or kids of the host.The host usually makes full4by carefully tidying up the house and5a lot of delicious dishes.6the meal is well prepared,the host may say to the guest politely,“My preparation is not enough,please excuse me for my poor treat.9,As a guest,you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.While eating,the elders will use chopsticks to7food for guests as a tradition and ask them to ea t8.As a guest,you should accept their goodwill readily.But nowadays,the younger people do the traditional way less.After dinner,tea and fruit are usually served.When the guests are to leave,the host may still politely ask them to stay.They don't have to take it9and they can try to find a good time toleave.This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea guests are not satisfied with the treat.Finding the right time to leave_as the host may feel that the 10the situation.()1- A.it B.them C.that()2. A.necessary B.careful fortable ()3. A.too B.also C.either()4. A.plans B.decisions C.preparations ()5. A.enjoying B.cooking C.washing ()6. A.But B.Although C.Because()7. A.cut up B.eat up C.pick up()8. A.more B.less C.many()9. pletely B.seriously C.probably()10. A.works out B.sticks to C.depends onC（2019.烟台）It's March12th.Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school.In China, people across the country plant trees1on this day.The idea of planting trees was first put forward in1911by Sun Zhongshan,the great2in China*s history.He said more trees were needed as a3against flood(洪水)and drought.In1915,April5th was named as Tree Planting Day.Then,in1979,the day was4t o March12th,to5the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China."says Li Li."But have you heard of the Green Wall of Chin?That*s the biggest tree planting6of all."The Gobi Desert in the north of China was7every year.So in1978,a tree planting project was started to8Gobi spreading.The government and local farmers have been plantin g millions of trees to build a great green"wall"along the edge of the desert."Tree planting has become a tradition in China now."says Lin Tao."Almost everyone does it on March12th.Many people also plant a tree on a9day.My parents planted a tree when started school. And my cousin planted10n his wedding(婚礼)day.We do it for theenvironment and for ourselves.^,()1. A.silently B.wisely pletely D.actively()2. A.artist B.engineer C.pioneer D.musician()3. A.protection B.position C.preparation D.direction()4. A.taken B.decided C.changed D.given()5. A.value B.remember C.express D.admire()6. A.research B.survey C.project D.success()7. A.growing B.appearing C.losing D.happening()8- A.keep B.have C.help D.stop()9. A.different B.special C.basic D.simple()10. A.one B.that C.it D.thisD(2019-广安)Every April,there is a special day in China.It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb-Sweeping Day.on that the day,people1and honor^己念)their ancestors(祖先).Qingming is a(n)2Chinese festival.It has a long history.It began over2,000years ago.A famous poe m3the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day:"Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes,and passers-by(彳亍人)with lowered spirits go.,?Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public4on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆)since2008.On this day,5bring flowers,food and wine to their ancestors*tombs(坟墓).They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs.After that,they6the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.7do Chinese people do this?That's because people think that visiting tombs is to_8 respect(尊重)to their dead family members.However,Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this.During that time,the weather is becoming9.People are also able to garden(从事园艺)and enjoy outdoor activities.Families often_10for outings(远足)or fly kites at this time.()1. A.remember B.meet C.see D.find()2. A.popular B.famous C.traditional D.u nhappy()3. A.for B.by C.with D.as()4. A.weekend B.weekday C.journey D.holiday()5. A.classes B.families C.friends D.groups()6. A.turn B.keep C.sweep D.go()7. A.Why B.When C.Where D.Who()8. A.bring B.show C.make D.take()9. A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.shorter()10. A.have fun B.work hard C.pull together D.get together综合考点A（2019・营口）My parents turned my whole world upside down when they told me they were getting a divorce（离婚）.I couldn't]our family was going to break up.It changed my life completely.My mother and I moved2a small apartment across town, 3_my father and brother,Bill,remained in our house.And very soon I had my soon-to-be stepfather（继父），Dan.Although I wasn't very nice to him,he4gave up on me.As time went on,I realized that we had some things in5,especially when it came to movies and TV shows.We began to spend a lot of time together6out.It gave us a chance to talk7get to know each other.8still,Dan was always around when I needed help on school or friends.Once I grew to warm to Dan,the9of us began spending a lot of time together.We often went out to eat and took short trips.Eventually（最后），I discovered I had the10family that I had never had before.My father found happiness,11he remarried and had12child,my half-sister,Michelle.1313,1learned an important truth一14is not always for the worse.Sometimes,it is just something15we need the most.We should learn to accept it bravely.)1. A.hear B.believe C.feel D.mind)2. A.into B.on C.by D.with)3. A.then B.even C.while D.or)4. A.ever B.already C.yet D.never)5. A.danger mon C.need D.trouble )6. A.hanging B.hang C.to hang D.hung)7. A.or B.but C.and D.so)8. A.Better B.Less C.Worse D.Well)9. A.four B.three C.one D.five)10. A.sad B.unlucky C.happy D.unhappy)11. A.also B.either C.too D.neither)12. A.another B.other C.others D.the others)13. A.In B.At C.To D.For)14. A.change B.choice C.problem D.failure)15. A.what B.whose C.which D.thatB(2019・盐城)The Secret SoldierA young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,lay dying in a hospital bed.He was too1to speak or move.Two men stood over him."I think this young man has2,''one man said.“I'll take his jacket and boots."said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to3,"I...I'm alive."The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma（昏迷）."We can4him,"he said as he examined the young soldier,"Oh,my!He's a5!''It was true.The young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,was really Deborah Sampson.6who was she?Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts,living as a servant.She7of having great adventures（冒险）.8the Revolutionary War broke out in1775,women were not allowed to serve in the army.But Deborah9herself as a man and became a solider.Shecalled herself Robert Shurtliff.One day,during an attack,Deborah was shot in the neck and10.Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the11.A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked i f12had any other injuries.Deborah lied and said no.She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg,he would discover he ing a pocket knife,Deborah got the bullet（子弹）out of her own leg.She14to fight as a soldier.After the war ended,Deborah got married and had children.But she still longed fo r15. So she put on her soldiefs uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young,brave soldier,Robert Shurtliff.()1. A.busy B.weak C.surprised D.strong()2. A.got up B.lost heart C.passed away D.got lost ()3. A.whisper B.cry C.shout ugh ()4. A.accept B.kill C.support D.save()5. A.soldier B.mother C.woman D.father ()6. A.Though B.But C.Or D.However ()7. A.died B.talked C.heard D.dreamed ()8- A.When B.While C.Until D.Since()9. A.worked B.dressed C.acted D.lived ()io. A.arm B.hand C.leg D.stomach ()11- A.hospital B.library C.studio D.bedroom ()12. A.she B.he C.it D.they()13. A.appearance B.ability C.beauty D.secret ()14. A.failed B.continued C.agreed D.planned ()15. A.home B.fashion C.peace D.adventureC(2019.成都)One day in class,the teacher held up an apple.She stood on the platform(讲台)and said, "Please1it in the air,and...One student2his hand and said,"I can smell it.It is the smell of an apple."The teacher stepped3the platform,passed by each of the student and said,"Smell4 to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air."Half of the students put up their hands to show that they could smell it.The teacher returned to th e5of the classroom and asked again who else could smell the apple.The rest raised their hands except one boy.The teacher came to the boy and asked."You really can't smell the apple?"The boy answered,"No,I can't smell it,I don*t think it's a6apple."The teache r7at the boy and said to the class,"He's right!It*s not8to get the apple smell from this apple."All of the other students had been tricked.Some may have thought that perhaps the apple didn't have the apple smell,9they didn't dare to speak up.They jus t10the first student blindly and went along with him.()1- A.watch B.feel C.smell()2. A.shook B.raised C.showed()3. A.on B.off C.towards()4. ter B.once C.again。
2020-2021年英语中考英语完形填空及答案(word)
2020-2021年英语中考英语完形填空及答案（word）一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day I ran into a stranger as he passed by me. I said to sorry to 1 immediately. He replied with a smile and said, "I'm sorry, 2 . I wasn't watching out for you."Later that day. When I was cooking, my 3 was too close to me. When I turned to get 4 milk, I nearly knocked her over."Move out of the way." I shouted.She walked away 5 . But I didn't feel like I had to say sorry to her.While I was in bed that night. My husband said to me. While dealing with a stranger, you were 6 , but with the daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter 7 you some flowers she picked herself. You'll find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears8 her eyes?I felt quite sorry for my lovely daughter. Then I went to her bedroom to tell her that I shouldn't have 9 her. She kissed me on my cheek and said, "It's ok, mom. I love you anyway."If we can be polite to strangers, 10 can't we do the same for the ones we love?1. A. he B. she C. him D. her2. A. too B. either C. also D. neither3. A. son B. daughter C. mother D. father4. A. little B. few C. any D. some5. A. sadly B. happily C. hardly D. carelessly6. A. impolite B. polite C. angry D. nervous7. A. took B. bought C. borrowed D. brought8. A. in B. with C. for D. of9. A. looked at B. laughed at C. shouted at D. pointed at10. A. how B. what C. which D. why【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者无视女儿的感受后，自我反思，明白了我们要对自己爱的人也要礼貌。
2020年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》含答案
2020年中考英语复习专题练习《完形填空》含答案(一)Last spring I was walking in a park．A short distance ahead of me was a mom and her three-year-old 1 ．The little girl was holding a string (细绳) that was attached to a helium balloon．All of a sudden，a 2 wind took the balloon from the little girl．I thought she would scream and cry．But，no! As the little girl turned to watch her balloon 3 into the sky，she cheerfully shouted，“Wow!”I didn't realize it at that moment．But that little girl had taught me4 ．Later that day．I 5 a phone call from a person with news of anunexpected problem．I felt like saying，“Oh no，what should we do?”But6 that little girl．I found myself saying：“Wow，that's interesting! Howcan I help you?” One thing's for sure—life's always going to put us 7 balance with things we don't expect．However，how we respond (反应) to them is our 8 ．We can choose to be frustrated or fascinated (着迷的)．No matter what the situation is，a fascinated“Wow!”will always beat a (n) 9 “Oh，no．”So the next time you experience one of life's unexpected guests，remember that little girl and make it a“Wow!”experience．The“Wow!”response 10 works．1．A．son B．cousin C．daughter D．sister2．A．soft B．heavy C．strange D．strong3．A．walk B．rise C．jump D．run 4．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something 5．A．took B．received C．gave D．accepted 6．A．thinking B．memorizing C．remembering D．discussing 7．A．off B．into C．on D．in 8．A．problem B．choice C．business D．work 9．A．exciting B．different C．frustrated D．helpful 10．A．sometimes B．always C．seldom D．hardly(二)Madison Glinski is young，but she is famous because she oftenraises l and helps many people in need。
2020年中考英语--完型填空专题(练习题含答案)
2020中考英语完型填空专题练习-教育类(含解析)一、完形填空1.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Dear graduates! You'll graduate 1 your school. You love your classmates and teachers. But have you known how to get along with a teacher? Let's read experts' (专家们的) 2 .What does getting along with your teacher mean? "Getting along" means you and your teacher have a way that works for both of you, and you both are getting what you 3 from the relationship. For your teacher, he or she wants to make sure you are careful, respectful and polite, and you 4 your best to learn. For you, you want a teacher who respects you, answers your questions, and tries to 5 you learn. You can get along well with your teacher like being with your friends.In every school, you may say some teachers are too 6 or serious, but don't judge(判断) a teacher 7 you are in his or her class and see for yourself. Most of the time, your teacher is on your side. And a teacher who's strict may be someonewho 8 to do his or her job well-teaching you the knowledge you should learn. It's also 9 to remember that making mistakes is a part of learning. By pointing out your mistakes and helping you 10 them, a teacher is teaching you. So don't be afraid to make mistakes.1. A. at B. with C. from D. for2. A. suggest B. suggestion C. sayings D. suggestions3. A. own B. need C. wonder D. hate4. A. work B. take C. try D. carry5. A. warn B. help C. give D. encourage6. A. strange B. secret C. special D. strict7. A. since B. until C. when D. after8. A. fails B. agrees C. affords D. expects9. A. important B. successful C. terrible D. impossible10. A. correct B. make C. practice D. receive2.完形填空Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me 1 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have 2 all kinds of reasons. The most3 reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different4 or better than or even superior to (比……优越) animals.One of the most important things is5 . If I fail to receive higher education, my education won't6 . As I want to be a fully7 man, I must get a well-rounded (全面的)education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to 8 . I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are 9 the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better man and be able to better fit into (适应) 10 .1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with3. A. easy B. important C. difficult D. much4. A. to B. around C. between D. from5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science6. A. shake B. greet C. finish D. trouble7. A. relaxed B. developed C. developing D. experienced8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside10. A. home B. country C. society D. city3.通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总（含答案）（word ）一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1 .阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Finally, after nearly half a month, the Christmas letter was here in my hand. Yes, writing letters is how my friend in the U.S. and I 1 our greetings every Christmas. People ask why not send our greetings on Facebook, or on WeChat 2 ,and by the way, it'll save money. Forme, writing letters is more of a 3 habit than a quirk(怪癖) in modern times I, anexperienced letter writer. can tell you that writing letters brings me more emotional (情感的)communication.In fact, only parts of our emotions can be found. Some 4 in California State University found that electronic devices, like smart phones, can greatly influence people in many ways. Such devices prevent people from 5 their inner (内心的) feelings. Compared with modern communication, writing letters has more advantages. 6 we write, our brain is given the chance to discover connections between things we didn't see before. And we are 7 to show our emotions fully.If I am here to tell you why I love writing letters, one of the 8 would be its sense of touch-feeling of my hand running through the pages, feeling of pen sliding across the paper, and feeling of the 9 of ink (墨水) in the air.It10 that both your words and the letter itself can help you express your feelings.Letters build a bridge between the writer and receiver. People experience more when they receive messages in the: form of a letter, rather than any other media.B. exchangeC. describeD. repeatC; (10) D;【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是在现代社会作者喜欢写信和朋友交流而不使 用电子设备，他认为电子设备在很多方面会影响人们，它们会阻止人们表达内心的感情。
2020年中考英语完形填空、选词填空专项训练(含答案)
2020年中考英语完形填空、选词填空专项训练一、完形填空AWhat do sports meets look like at your school? In 1 , sports meets are full of fun and energy!Our school took part in “Interescolar”, a two-day event held every year. High schools in Chile come together to 2 in sports like javelin (标枪) throwing, running and a relay race.I did a lot of cheering in the morning. In the afternoon, the dance competition that we had been 3 waiting for finally came. For the past two months, for nine hours a week, we had practiced our 4 for it.The rules were simple: 5 any theme, be creative, stand out and keep the performance under 10 minutes. My school’s theme was 6 on the musical The Sound of Music. We were put into groups based on the 7 in the movie, like children, soldiers and puppets (木偶). I was a soldier, along with 17 of my schoolmates.When it was our school’s 8 , we raced onto a huge field. Thousands of people were watching there and millions more were watching on television. The children and puppets danced first. 9 , I dashed out (冲出来) with the other soldiers carrying my red flag. We got in a circle and waved our flags to the music while the other dancers were inside the circle.We put our hearts into this dance and our bodies knew what to do. As we gave our final bow (鞠躬), I 10 at the faces of my classmates and out into the audience, knowing that it was a job well done. We won first place!1. A. China B. Canada C. Chile D. Japan2. A. choose B. compete C. watch D. wait3. A. simply B. hardly C. nervously D. angrily4. A. dance B. cheer C. songs D. rules5. A. write B. choose C. clean D. hold6. A. put B. depended C. left D. based7. A. characters B. scenes C. places D. songs8. A. show B. time C. turn D. day9. A. Then B. But C. While D. So10. A. looked around B. looked in C. looked for D. looked afterBAre you an introvert (内向的人) or an extrovert? If you find 1 of those fit your personality, perhaps you are an “ambivert (中间性格者)”.Experts say there’s a middle ground between introvert and extrovert personality types. They are called “ambiverts”, according to The Wall Street Journal.Introverts don’t like crowds and enjoy keeping their 2 to themselves. Extroverts, however, like meeting new people and being the center of attention. Ambiverts, 3 the name suggests, have both introverted and extroverted characteristics (特征). But neither set of characteristics is completely in 4 .5 , they can move between being social and being alone very easily. For example, ambiverts often6 being with other people. But after a long day of work, they may prefer reading a book or watching a TV series at home alone.“It is like they’re bilingual (双语的),” Daniel Pink, the host of Crowd Control, a US TV series on human behavior, told The Wall Street Journal. “They can connect with a wider range of people the same way someone who 7 both English and Spanish can.”Ambiverts have gotten more 8 in recent years. In fact, about two-thirds of people in the US are ambiverts, according to a personality survey by Adam M. Grant, a professor of psychology at the University of Pennsylvania.Grant believes ambiverts have the 9 of both introverts and extroverts. But he also 10 their struggle (挣扎) too. They are often unsure which side of their personality should lead them in a certain situation.1. A. either B. neither C. none D. all2. A. friends B. thoughts C. work D. performance3. A. and B. but C. so D. as4. A. style B. shape C. control D. place5. A. As a result B. To be honest C. At last D. Above all6. A. practice B. enjoy C. hate D. stop7. A. speaks B. talks C. tells D. reads8. A. research B. attention C. trouble D. praise9. A. abilities B. similarities C. advantages D. habits10. A. takes out B. leads to C. points out D. brings in二、选词填空Art, to many, is a distinctly (显然地) human expression of creativity. But in recent years, you may have read news about artificial intelligence (AI) creating its own art, such as painting or writing 1_______. Some people worry that AI might someday replace (替代) artists.But this worry seems to be 2_______, at least for now. Many artists today are turning AI into a useful tool. Instead of 3________ artists, AI is bringing artists more possibilities.A piece of music created by AI recently attracted attention. AI 4_______to turn the novel coronavirus into a piece of nearly two-hour long music based on its protein structure (蛋白质结构). The project was led by Markus Buehler, an American 5_________ and MIT professor of engineering. He assigned (指定) a unique note to each amino acid (氨基酸) in the protein. The AI then translated these notes 6_______ music.Listeners found the project to be “mind-blowing”. “It allows me 7_______ the virus from a new angle (角度),” said one listener. This surprising marriage between science and art could not be achieved without AI. As The Verge wrote, “AI helps artists 8______ around in unpredictable (不可预测的) ways, creating things beyond what they have ever thought was possible before.”Apart from co-creating imaginative works, AI can also take care of repetitive tasks for artists. For example, in the comic and animation (动画) industries, there are now AI tools 9______ can automatically (自动) color in black-and-white line drawings. Although the results can be unpredictable and require a little cleanup, it “could give artists room to experiment, by cutting down the time it takes to color each frame (画面),” said Joao Do Lago, animator of Netflix’s Castlevania (《恶魔城》).As Peter Ward 10______ for The Culture Trip, art of every kind has always been influenced by technological breakthroughs. AI can become a useful tool to bring change to the art world if it’s welcomed and not unjustly (不公正地) feared.Taking out the trash is usually boring. But many people 1______ the world have founda way 2_______ this chore more fun, as it is the only 3______ for some people to go outside during the ongoing coronavirus outbreak.Danielle Askew and 4_______ friends in Queensland, Australia 5______ a Facebook page called Bin Isolation Outing. People 6______ to post pictures on the page of themselves dressing up in 7_______ costumes (戏装) while they take out their trash. Some people have dressed 8______ like characters from movies, such as the Marvel hero Deadpool or Princess Leia from the Star Wars films. 9______ have even dug out (找出) old wedding (婚礼) dresses or other fancy clothing 10______ while they take their bins outside.Everyone knows by now that plastic pollution is a huge problem for the environment. Beijing, for example, has dealt 1______ this by banning (禁止) thin plastic bags, plastic tableware (餐具) and 2______ plastic items in supermarkets, restaurants and hotels since May 1, according to CGTN.But an even 3______ solution might be on the way. Researchers at a French company 4________ Carbios have discovered a bacterial enzyme (细菌酶) that can break down plastic. The enzyme, which was first found in compost (堆肥) leaves, turns plastic into chemical “building blocks” that can then 5______ to create new products, according to the Guardian.vThe new enzyme was uncovered in research that was published last month in the journal Nature. Researchers studied over 100,000 microorganisms (微生物) to find one that could break down plastic 6______. The leaf compost enzyme was first discovered in 2012. Scientists changed its genes (基因), 7_______ it to break down 90 percent of one ton of plastic in less than 10 hours.“It had been completely forgotten, but it turned out to be the best,” said Professor Alain Marty, chief science officer at Carbios.The enzyme especially breaks down PET, a type of plastic that is most commonly used 8______ plastic bottles and food packaging (包装). It is the 9_____ most common type of plastic that we use.Carbios said it is working together with companies like Pepsi and Nestle – major consumers of plastic 10_______ – to develop their research and start using the enzyme on an industrial scale (范围), according to Forbes.We’re now used to wearing masks in public during the novel coronavirus outbreak. It’s estimated (估计) that about 300 million masks are used and then 1______ away every day in China. Where do these used masks go? You might think that they just go in a garbage bin (垃圾桶). But that’s just the 2______ stop on the masks’ journey.After the masks are thrown in bins, garbage trucks empty the bins and take the trash to landfills (垃圾场). Next, the masks will be dumped (倾倒) 3______ garbage incinerators (焚化炉) and burned. 4______ masks might not seem to be very good for the environment. Won’t it cause pollution?The answer is “no”, according to People’s Daily. That’s because 5_____ masks are made of non-woven fabrics (无纺布), whose main material is polypropylene (聚丙烯), an environmentally-friendly material. It’s non-toxic (无毒的) and can break down 6_______. After burning, it turns into water and carbon dioxide (二氧化碳). As 7_______ as landfills are properly disinfected (消毒良好的) and deal with their emissions (排放) correctly, burning the masks won’t cause pollution.In fact, burning the masks can bring some 8_______. The process of burning garbage can generate (产生) electricity. Burning one ton of garbage can generate more than 400 kilowatt hours (度) of electricity. Some people predict that there 9______ 162,000 tons of used masks in China this year. Burning all of them can generate 64 million kilowatt hours of electricity. This is enough to allow an electric car to drive 370 million km, which is 9,250 times around the Earth’s equator (赤道).In addition, the slag (残渣) from burning masks can 10_____ to make bricks (砖块) or fill roadbeds.参考答案一、完形填空A : 1-5 CBCAB 6-10 DACAAB : 1-5 BBDCA 6-10 BABCC二、选词填空A：1.poems 2.unnecessary 3.replacing 4.was used 5.musician6.into7.to see8.(to) play9.that 10.wrote B：1.around 2.to make 3.chance 4.her 5.started6.are encouraged7.creative8.up9.Others 10.to wear C：1.with 2.other 3.better 4.called 5.be used6.quickly7.allowing8.to produce9.fifth 10.themselves D：1.thrown 2.first 3.into 4.Burning 5.most6.easily7.long8.benefits9.will be 10.be recycled。
2020年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解试题及答案10
2020年中考英语阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案Dear Tony,Thanks for your last email. It was great to hear from you. I know you are arriving in our city tomorrow and I can’t wait to see you. Unluckily I fell off my bike on my way home from school and hurt one of my legs. So I’m very sorry that I can’t go to the railway station to meet you. I t’s not difficult to find my home. Now let me tell you how to get to my house.You can take a bus or a taxi after you get off the train. Go along the road and turn right at the traffic lights into Peony Street. There’s a market on your left and then turn left into Changjiang Road. Go along Changjiang Road and then get off at the first crossing. Walk down the road and you can see a restaurant. My house is next to it. It will take you about half an hour to get to my house. See you tomorrow!Yours,Lingling ( )36. A. sad B. great C. sorry D. happy( )37. A. our B. your C. his D. her( )38. A. in B. at C. during D. on( )39. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t( )40. A. when B. how C. why D. what( )41. A. train B. bus C. plane D. taxi( )42. A. onto B. into C. out of D. outside( )43. A. so B. or C. and D. but( )44. A. thank off B. come up C. put down D. get off( )45. A. see B. hear C. enter D. leaveMr. Green and his family came to Beijing and stayed here for three weeks. Before they left for Shanghai, they went to climb the Great Wall. It was one of the greatest wonders in the world. They took a lot of pictures there and enjoyed themselves. Suddenly it began to rain and they hurried to return to the hotel. After they got to the hotel, they found the camera was lost. There were a lot of nice pictures in it. They were all sorry for it, especially the children. That evening they didn’t feel like eating anything. Mr. Green hoped to make them happy, so he said, “Well, let me tell you a story. An old man lived in a sixty-storey building. One day he fell down from it when he was cleaning the window, but he didn’t hurt himself.“It was surpising!” called out his children. “Why?”“Because I lived on the first floor!”They all began to laugh when two policemen came in with a bag in hand. They said a Chinese boy found it on the Great Wall. They found the hotel by the address in the bag. The camera was in the bag.( )51. Why d idn’t the Greens want to have supper that evening?A. Because they were all full.B. Because they were tired.C. Because they were busy looking for their camera.D. Because they were sad for losing the camera.( )52. Mr. Green told the story in order to ____.A. make his family have a good sleepB. make fun of his childrenC. let his family forget the unhappy thingD. share the story with his family( )53. What does the word “surprising” mean in Chinese?A. 使人惊奇的B. 情绪不安的C. 极不愉快的D. 令人高兴的( )54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The family would go to Shanghai.B. The family visited many places in Beijing.C. Two policemen found the camera.D. The family got their camera back at last. ( )55. What do you think of the Chinese boy?A. He was careless.B. He was careful.C. He was kind.D. He was stupid.What happened when Rosa got a new pet?Rosa got a pet parakeet. She wrote about her new pet in her diary. Here are some things that Rosa( )46. Which of these did Blue Boy do on April 12?A. He played with his bell.B. He flew around the room.C. He said, “Rosa loves Blue Boy!”D. He hid in his cage.( )47. Which of these did Blue Boy do last?A. He ate birdseed and drank water.B. He sang in the morning.C. He made noises in the pet store.D. He said Rosa’s nam e.( )48. Rosa wrote mostly about ___A. what a pet bird eatsB. making friends with a new petC. going to a pet storeD. teaching birds to talk( )49. Which of these did Blue Boy do last?A. He ate birdseed and drank water.B. He sang in the morning.C. He made noises in the pet store.D. He said Rosa’s name.( )50. What will Rosa probably do next?A. Give Blue Boy a new name.B. Get a new blanketC. Teach Blue Boy to say more words.D. Take the bird back to the pet storeLiu Mei is in Class 2, Grade 2. She was a shy girl. She was afraid to meet strangers. Her face would turn red when she stood in front of many people.Her school would have a storytelling competition. The participant should tell a story in English. Her teacher Mr. Wang called her into the office and said, “You are good at English. I would like you to join in the game for our class.” Liu Mei answered quickly, “But I don’t think I can do it well. There are so many students and teachers watching me. I will be very nervous.” Mr. Wang asked her to have a try. “Don’t worry. Just be confident of yourself. I’m sure you’ll be successful.” At last, Liu Mei agreed. She began to get ready for it.On that day, Liu Mei spoke English so well that all the teachers and students were all happy for her. She got the first prize. He classmates and teacher said “Well done!” to her. Sometimes things are not as difficult as we think. Whenever we have problems, we should remember two words—I can. Then we must try our best to do it.( )51. How will Liu Mei feel when she meets strangers?A. She will feel happy to meet them.B. She will make friends with them.C. She will feel very shy.D. She will say hello to them first.( )52. What did Mr. Li ask Liu Mei to do?A. He asked her to tell a story in front of her classmates.B. He wanted her to enter the competition.C. He asked her to help others with English.D. He hoped Liu Mei could speak more English.( )53. What does the underlined word “nervous” mean in Chinese?A. 紧张的B. 伤心的C. 开心的D. 着急的( )54. Why didn’t Liu Mei want to join in the competition at first?A. She was very busy that day.B. She didn’t think she could do well in it.C. She couldn’t speak English well.D. She didn’t feel well that day.( )55. What does the writer want to tell us?A. Liu Mei isn’t an excellent student.B. We should be confident of ourselves.C. Liu Mei did badly in the competition.D. We should always do what we like.Kalu Mian was a monkey. One day he got tired of living in the forest. He wanted something new. So he decided to visit a city.Kalu Mian said goodbye to his wife Moti Bibi and went to the city by himself.Soon he reached the city. Kalu Mian looked curiously at the tall buildings of the city. They were taller than the trees in his forest. Buses, trucks and cars moved noisily and with high speed. Suddenly, Kalu Mian heard a loud shriek. He was terribly scared. Then he heard that same loud shriek. And he saw a big, black monster coming fast to him.Kalu Mian had never seen a railway engine. He was scared that the big monster would eat him up. Frightened, he ran and ran till he reached the trees in his forest. Then he was not afraid any more.Moti Bib was very happy to see him back. Kalu Mian sat by her side and said, “You are right, Moti Bibi! Our forest is wonderful. I shall never go to the city again!”( )36. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )37. A. hello B. sorry C. goodbye D. OK( )38. A. trees B. mountains C. grass D. buildings( )39. A. tigers B. cars C. bikes D. birds( )40. A. heard B. saw C. felt D. smelt( )41. A. slowly B. fast C. quietly D. hurriedly( )42. A. always B. usually C. often D. never( )43. A. reached B. left C. read D. drew( )44. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. interesting( )45. A. Their B. Our C. Your D. His36-40ACDBA 41-45BDACBMany kinds of animals are in danger now. Let me tell you four kinds of such aniamls.Giant pandas live in the forest of China. Outside China they are only in zoos. They eat only one kind of food—bamboo. Keeping a panda in a zoo is difficult because it must have bamboo to eat and it is difficult for giant pandas to have a baby in a zoo.An Asian elephant has much smaller ears than the African elephants. They live in thick, green forests. These animals need lots of place to live and find their food. There are only less than 3,000 Ceylon elephants (a kind of Asian elephant) in the world now.Tigers belong to the cat family. They kill small animals such as deer and cattle for food. The tigers are in trouble because of cutting down the forests and hunting. People kill them for their beautiful skins. In 1939 there were about 30,000 tigers in India, but today there are only 3,000. The European otter lives in Europe. It has soft, brown fur on its body. It is almost 75cm long. Its tail is half as long as its body. Its head is flat and broad. It has small and round ears. Today people still kill the poor animals for its fur.( )56. If you want to visit a giant panda in Europe, you can go to ___.A. the zooB. the bamboo forestC. the thick, green forestD. the mountains( )57. Tigers become less and less because ____.①People kill them for their fur.②People destroy their living space.③People raise them in the zoo and they can’t have babies there.④They haven’t enough food to eat.A. ①②B. ③④C. ①③D. ②④( )58. Which of the following is right?A. It’s good for giant pandas to live in the zoo.B. Tigers can kill big animals such as lions for food.C. An African elephant’s ears are much bigger than the Asian elephants.D. A Europen otter has small and long ears.( )59. What are these animals in common?A. They all live in China.B. They are all big animals.C. They are all endangered animals.D. They all need to live in zoos.( )60. What’s the best title for the passage?A. Animals in Danger.B. Animals around the world.C. Huge Animals.D. Human and Animals.56-60AACCAIf you enjoy reading, don’t miss Shakespeare and Company when you visit the city of Paris. It is a famous English-language bookstore on the left bank of the river Seine. An American, Sylvia Beach, opened the first Shakespeare and Company in history in 1919. Ms. Beach did more than selling books. Her bookstore was also a library, and she even prepared beds for writers visiting there. Ms. Beach was not only kind to people but also good at choosing books, so her bookstore was often visited by writers like Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce. But in 1941, after the Germans took power in Paris, Ms. Beach had to close her bookstore.In 1951, another American, George Whitman opened in Paris another English- language bookstore, Librairie Mistral. Since then, just as Ms. Beach did, Mr. Whitman has also made his bookstore a library for people to borrow books, and a free hotel for writers to stay in. To remember Ms. Beach, Mr. Whitman changed the name of his bookstore to Shakespeare and Company in 1964, two years after Ms. Beach died.Next time when you are in Paris, don’t forget to visit this friendly bookstore, and see if you can spend a night there.( )51. When did Sylvia Beach open the first Shakespeare and Company?A. In 1919.B. In 1941.C. In 1951.D. In 1964.( )52. About Shakespeare and Company which is NOT talked about in the reading?A.It sells books.B. It prepares beds for writers.C. It lends books.D. It reads books to children.( )53. What do we know about Mr. Whitman?A. He was Ms. Beach’s neighbor.B. He used to work at Ms. Beach’s booksto re.C. He has followed Ms. Beach’s ways of doing business.D. He opened a bookstore in 1951 to remember Ms. Beach( )54. What may the underlined phrase “took power” mean?A. 摧毁B. 当权C. 离开D. 服务( )55. Why was Ms. Bea ch’s business closed?A. She was asked to leave Paris.B. The Germans made her give it up.C. Her business went from bad to worse.D. She died.III. 46-50DCDAA 51-55ADCBB 56-60CCBACI was working in a scrap yard during summer vacation when I was at an engineering university. One afternoon, I was taking apart a hammer that had some very large bolts holding it together. One of the nuts corroded onto the bolt; to free it I started heating the nut. As I was doing this, a child came along. He asked me what I was doing. I patiently explained that if I heated the nut it would grow larger and become loose on the bolt so I could then remove it.“So things get larger when they get hot, don’t they?”“Quite right,” I said. “You’re so clever.”“That’s why days are longer in summer and shorter in winter. Right?”There was a long pause because I really didn’t know what I should say.( )56. What is the writer probably going to be after graduation?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. An engineer.D. A lawyer.( )57. What was the writer doing one afternoon?A. He was making a hammer.B. He was decorating a hammer.C. He was dividing a hammer into some parts.D. He was changing a hammer into another tool.( )58. Why did the writer start to heat the nut?A. He wanted to make it warm.B. He wanted to get it off the hammer.C. He wanted to put it onto the hammer.D. He wanted to make the hammer larger. ( )59. What does the underlined word “patiently” mean?A. 耐心地B. 快速地C. 简单地D. 静静地( )60. What does the last sentence mean in the passage?A. The writer agreed with the child.B. The writer was thinking whether the child was right.C. The writer was too surprised to speak.D. The child was so clever that the writer did not know what he should say.。
2020-2021年 中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)(word)1
2020-2021年中考英语完形填空练习题(含答案)（word）1一、中考英语完形填空（含答案详细解析）1．先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrownB. will throw awayC. threw awayD. was thrown awayaway7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇文章主要介绍了用垃圾建造城市的梦想，垃圾让城市变得丑陋，但是有一些垃圾是可以被回收利用的，现在很多垃圾被用于制造别的东西，未来垃圾可能被用于建造美丽的城市。
2020年中考英语完形填空复习题 (5)
2020年中考英语完形填空复习题1．It was ten o'clock at night．And the last bus just stopped at the gate of a park．An old woman got out，and the conductor（售票员）was just going to ring the bell for the（1）C to start the bus again，when he saw a small boy（2）C at the bus stop．"What's the matter？"the bus conductor said to the boy．"My mother gave me ten pence to go home by bus after I finished playing football in the park with my friends，" the small boy answered．"But I've（3）C it，so now I have to walk all the way home．" "That's all right，" said the conductor．"Come on，we'll（4）B you home．"The small boy thanked him，（5）C the bus and sat down near the door．The conductor rang the bell，then the bus started．"（6）B are you going？' asked the conductor．The boy told him the name of the place where he lived．It was about two miles away，and the（7）A would have cost three pence if the boy had had the money to pay for it．The conductor went to give some other people their tickets，and when he came back a few minutes（8）D，he saw that the boy was crying again．'And what's the matter（9）D you now？' the conductor asked．'You are on your way home，aren't you？'"Yes，I am，" answered the boy．"But what about my change（零钱）？You haven't given that to me yet．You should give me（10）A pence．"（1）A．boy B．conductor C．driver D．old woman（2）A．cry B．cried C．crying D．to cry（3）A．dropped B．forgot C．lost D．left（4）A．bring B．take C．carry D．show（5）A．got off B．got up C．got on D．got in（6）A．what B．where C．how D．when（7）A．ticket B．seat C．bus D．chair（8）A．before B．after C．earlier D．later（9）A．about B．of C．from D．with（10）A．seven B．ten C．three D．no【分析】这篇短文主要讲了售票员正打算为司机拉铃时，他看见一个小男孩在公共汽车站哭，售票员让小男孩上车，带他回家．【解答】1．C 考查名词及语境的理解．A．boy男孩；B．conductor售票员；C．driver 司机；D．old woman老太太，and the conductor（售票员）was just going to ring the bell for the（1）to start the bus again售票员正打算为﹣﹣拉铃时，他看见一个小男孩在公共汽车站哭．应该是为司机拉铃，故选C．2．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A原形；B过去式；C现在分词；D不定式；售票员正打算为司机拉铃时，他看见一个小男孩在公共汽车站哭．cry哭，see sb．doing 看见某人正在干某事．故选C．3．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A dropped掉，落；B．forgot忘记；C．lost丢失；D．left 离开．后面it，so now I have to walk all the way home我得步行回家，可知但是我弄丢了，所以现在我必须步行回家．故选C．4．B 考查动词及语境的理解．A bring带来；B．take带走；C．carry携带；D．show 展示……看．take…．to把某人带到某地．上车吧！我们带你回家．故选B．5．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A．got off下车；B．got up起床；C．got on上车；D．got in进入；根据the bus and sat down near the door小男孩谢过了他，上了公共汽车，挨着门坐下来．故选C．6．B 考查疑问词及语境的理解．A．what什么；B．where 在哪；C．how怎样；D．when 何时．根据are you going？应该是你要去哪？故选B．7．A 考查名词及语境的理解．A ticket 票；B．seat 座位；C．bus 公共汽车；D．chair 椅子．根据would have cost three pence if the boy had had the money to pay for it应该是如果这个小男孩有钱买票的话，这票已经花费了他三便士．故选A8．D 考查副词及语境的理解．A before在……以前；B．after 在……以后；C．earlier 较早的；D．later之后．根据when he came back a few minutes（8），he saw that the boy was crying again当他回来几分钟后，他看见小男孩又哭了．故选D．9．D 考查介词及语境的理解．A about 关于；B．of 的；C．from 来自；D．with 伴随．what's the matter with…？……怎么了？你怎么了？故选D．10．A 考查数词及语境的理解．A．seven七个；B．ten 十个．；C．three 三个；D．no没有．根据上文three pence 需要三便宜，这里You haven't given that to me yet．你还没找给我零钱，你应该给我七便士．故选A．。
2020年中考英语完形填空复习题 (10)
2020年中考英语完形填空复习题1．Ben lives in Los Angeles．His parents have a shop there，He is seven years old now and（1）D to go to school this autumn．The school is a little far （远的）from the（2）B，sohis mother takes him to school in a car every day．Ben is never late for class．All his teachers like（3）A very much．It's Monday today．Miss Smith is teaching the students to count （数）（4）C one to ten．Ben is studying（5）D．Soon he can count them．Miss Smith is （6）B and asks．"How many people are there in your family，Ben？"Ben（7）C and says，"Two，Miss Smith．""（8）A are they？""My father and my mother，""Oh？" Miss Smith is surprised （惊讶的）．She says，"But I think there are（9）B people in your family，your father，your mother and you．Please（10）D，you are one of the family，Ben．""But Miss Smith，I'm not at home now．I'm at school，you know!" Ben says．（1）A．learns B．stops C．helps D．starts（2）A．city B．shop C．farm D．hotel（3）A．him B．them C．it D．her（4）A．with B．for．C．from D．in（5）A．early B．again C．late D．hard（6）A．angry B．happy C．sorry D．busy（7）A．sits down B．puts away C．stands up D．gets off（8）A．Who B．What C．How D．Where（9）A．two B．three C．four D．five（10）A．choose B．exercise C．welcome D．remember【分析】文章讲述了Ben学会了从一数到十，于是老师高兴地问他家有几口人，他回答有爸爸和妈妈两个人．老师给他纠正说是三口人，而Tom说：我在学校不在家．【解答】1．D 动词辨析．A学习；B停止；C帮助；D开始；根据，He is seven years old now and（1）to go to school this autumn7岁，应该是今天秋天开始上学，故答案是D．2．B 名词辨析．A城市；B商店；C农场；D旅馆；根据前面提到．His parents have a shop there有个商店，应该是学校离商店有些远，故答案是B．3．A 代词辨析．A他；B他们；C它；D她；根据上句Ben is never late for class上学从不迟到，老师应该是喜欢他，故答案是A．4．C 介词辨析．A和；B为；C从；D在..里；根据count （数）（4）one to ten，数数从一到十，from…to..从…到…，故答案是C．5．D 副词辨析．A早地；B再次；C晚地；D努力；根据后面Soon he can count them 不久就能数了，应该是学习很努力，故答案是D．6．B 形容词辨析．A生气；B开心；C抱歉；D忙碌的；根据上句Soon he can count them 不久就能数了，老师应该很开心，故答案是B．7．C 动词辨析．A坐下；B收起；C起立；D下车；根据上句老师问How many people are there in your family，Ben？"有多少？Ben应该站起来说，故答案是C．8．A 疑问代词辨析．A谁；B什么；C怎样；D哪儿；根据下句回答My father and my mother 我爸爸和妈妈，应该是他们是谁？故答案是A．9．B 数词辨析．A 2；B 3；C 4；D 5；根据后面your father，your mother and you你爸爸，你妈妈和你，应该是三口人，故答案是B．10．D 动词辨析．A选择；B练习；C欢迎；D记得；根据you arc one of the family你也是家庭成员，应该是记住这个，故答案是D．。
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2019年中考英语：完形填空基础题（10）及答案第一篇（2018中考教育类选练）What does “self-control” mean? Suppose you have a ticket for an exciting film which you want to see very much, but unluckily you have to study 1 an exam tomorrow. What will you do? See the film 2 study for the exam? If you can give up seeing the film and work hard at your 3 , it means that you have self-control. Self-control is not something that you have at birth. It needs to be cultivated(培养，改善) in your life.Often, young children are easily 4 when their needs or wishes are not met at once. Almost daily, children see a lot of food, toys and activities that are attractive（引入注目的）to them. Many times children do not know howto 5 their frustration（挫折）when they are told “no” or “later”. Also, sometimes young children do not understand 6 they are not allowed to do anything. In order to have positive(积极的) experiences at home and at school, children need to learn 7 to deal with their feelings when they cannot have something. These skills will increase children’s self- control.Don’t go to bed late because of a nice TV program, or you may go toschool 8 and it is a waste of time. Every one of us has some hobbies, a few of which may 9 us from making progress in life. We must useour 10 to become free of them.( ) 1. A. for B. at C. on D. about( ) 2. A. and B. with C. but D. or( ) 3. A. school B. lessons C. films D. listening( ) 4. A. happy B. upset C. tired D. excited( ) 5. A. begin with B. play withC. deal withD. do with( ) 6. A. what B. which C. why D. who( ) 7. A. skills B. lessons C. ways D. strategies( ) 8. A. early B. late C. on time D . slowly( ) 9. A. leave B. make C. stop D. push( )10. A. decision B. energyC. knowledgeD. self-control答案：1A 2D 3B 4B 5C 6C 7A 8B 9C 10D第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文Last Sunday we had a great trip.My father, my mother and I ___ to summer camp.We went to a mountain.First we___ at the foot of the mountain __ bus.In the middle of the mountain there was a river.The water was clean and clear.I washed my face ___ the water.It was warm. In the mountain, there___ flowers.They were ___ .At noon, many people got together, and they were very ____ .We made our meal in the mountain.The food was very _____ __and we liked it very much. After meal, we went on our trip.We felt ____ _.It was really ____ __. 【小题1】A．go B．goe C．went D．going【小题2】A．get B．got C．got to D．arrived【小题3】A．by B．on C．in D．took【小题4】A．on B．with C．for D．into【小题5】A．is B．was C．were D．are【小题6】A．ugly B．beautiful C．awful D．sicious【小题7】A．friendly B．friends C．busy D．tired【小题8】A．nice B．terrible C．bad D．worse【小题9】A．happy B．unhappy C．friendly D．unpleasant【小题10】A．cold B．hot C．fun D．sad第三篇【2011浙江湖州】完形填空。
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before 26 every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didn’t smoke and never 27 . She didn’t eat chocolate. She didn’t eat sweet and fatty food, 28 . She weighted herself every day.One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 29 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking, 30 he looked very happy.He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn’t it?”He had a wide smile 31 his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth.“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.”Alicia thought he 32 very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the 33 of a happy old age.“I hope you don’t 34 me asking,” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 35 I am your age.”The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for 36 ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgersand chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.”Alicia was 37 . She didn’t expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 38 wrong. She thought he should be 39 and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life 40 eating well or doing lots of exercise.“How old are you?” she asked.“It’s my birthday today,” said the man. “I’m forty-seven!”26. A. lunch B. breakfast C. dinner D. supper27. A. exercised B. drank C. worked D. slept28. A. too B. also C. either D. still29. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl30. A. so B. but C. and D. or31. A. in B. with C. at D. on32. A. saw B. looked C. listened D. found33. A. secret B. dream C. plan D. future34. A. stand B. mind C. allow D. enjoy35. A. when B. since C. though D. for36. A. health B. success C. happiness D. life37. A. surprised B. worried C. excited D. relaxed38. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing39. A. angry B. serious C. quiet D. sick40. A. through B. from C. without D. by【主旨大意】本文讲述一个注重饮食健康、也爱好晨炼的女孩见到一个“老人”，年龄虽大，看起来却很快乐的。