初一英语时态知识点及练习一
一般现在时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)(1)
必备英语一般现在时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)一、初中英语一般现在时1.We will go to Tian'anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if it tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. doesn't rainD. won't rain【答案】 C【解析】【分析】主句用一般将来时.if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态,即“主将从现”,故选C。
句意是:如果明天不下雨我们将去天安门广场看升旗。
【点评】本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。
2.—Let's go climbing if it ___ tomorrow.—But nobody knows if it ___tomorrow.A. won't rain; rainsB. doesn't rain; rainsC. doesn't rain; will rainD. won't rain; will rain【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——如果明天不下雨我们一起去爬山吧。
——但是没有人知道是否明天会不会下雨。
if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的原则,第一空,if引导条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时,第一空填doesn't rain,第二空if,是否,引导宾语从句,根据tomorrow,可知宾语从句用一般将来时,第二空填will rain,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。
注意识记if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句的用法。
3.—Jeff, could you tell me if it___ tomorrow. If it ____tomorrow, I will stay at home.—It's reported that it will be sunny, let's go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A. rain; rainB. rains; rainsC. will rain; rainsD. will rain; will rain【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——杰夫,你能告诉我明天是不是会下雨,如果明天下雨,我将呆在家里。
牛津上海版七年级英语上册Unit1-5重点语法知识点复习练习
A. when; returnsB. where; returnsC. where; will returnD. when; will return()2. --Tomorrow will be Father's Day. What will you do for your father? -- I will say "I love you, Daddy" as soon as he _______ up.A. will wakeB. is wakingC. wakesD. woke()3. Our teacher said light________ faster than sound.A. travelledB. has travelledC. is travellingD. travels()4. --Let's go fishing if it _______ this weekend. --But nobody knows if it_______.A. is fine, will rainB. will be fine, rainsC. is fine, rainsD. will be fine, will rain()5. --Is your father a doctor? --Yes, he is. He________ in Town Hospital.A. has workedB. had workedC. worksD. WorkedACDAC二、一般过去时态(1)表示过去某个时间所发生的动作或存在的状态。
常和表示过去的时间状语yesterday, last week, an hour ago, just now, the other day, in 1982, then, at that time, in the past等连用。
e.g.:Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了?(2)表示在过去,经常或反复发生的动作。
初一下英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典题(答案解析)(1)
一、选择题1.—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A.sounds, sees B.looks, smells C.hears, turns D.sounds, watches B 解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你想尝尝披萨吗?——好的,请。
它看起来很不错,闻起来很香。
考查感官动词。
sounds动词,听起来;see动词,看见;looks动词,看上去;smells动词,闻上去;hears动词,听见;turns动词,变成,转动;watches动词,观看。
根据空白后有lovely和nice均为形容词,感官动词可作系动词,后使用形容词作表语,构成系表结构。
此处some pizza还没有品尝,只能先“看”和“闻”,故选B。
2.—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A.Is; like B.Does; likes C.Does; like D.Do; likes C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:——玛丽喜欢水果吗?——当然。
考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。
分析句子可知,此句谓语动词是行为动词like,主语是Mary,所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙,用于句首需大写首字母,其后动词使用动词原形。
故选C。
3.Here _______a nice photo of my family.A.am B.be C.is D.are C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:这是一张我家漂亮全家福。
考查倒装和be动词。
分析句子可知,此句主语是a nice photo of my family,表单数,所以需用表单数的be动词。
故选C。
4.Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A.to live B.can live C.living D.should live B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:父母总是希望他们的孩子能过得健康快乐。
七年级时态英语知识点总结
七年级时态英语知识点总结英语时态是英语语法体系中的重要组成部分,学习好时态的使用是学好英语的关键之一。
在七年级的学习过程中,我们初步了解了英语的基本时态,为今后的英语学习打下了坚实的基础。
下面我将对七年级学过的时态知识点进行总结。
一、一般现在时一般现在时表示经常性的、反复发生的动作或状态。
它的基本形式是主语+动词原形。
例如:"I like playing soccer."(我喜欢踢足球。
)1. 一般现在时的肯定句中,第三人称单数形式的动词要加-s。
例如:"She likes swimming."(她喜欢游泳。
)2. 一般现在时的否定句是在助动词do后加not,再加动词原形。
例如:"They do not eat meat."(他们不吃肉。
)3. 一般现在时的疑问句是将助动词do提到句子的最前面。
例如:"Do you like ice cream?"(你喜欢冰淇淋吗?)二、一般过去时一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
它的基本形式是主语+动词的过去式。
例如:"I watched a movie last night."(昨晚我看了一部电影。
)1. 一般过去时的肯定句中,动词一般要变为过去式,规则变化为动词原形的过去式形式。
例如:"They played basketball yesterday."(他们昨天打篮球。
)2. 一般过去时的否定句是在助动词did后加not,再加动词原形。
例如:"I did not finish my homework."(我没有完成作业。
)3. 一般过去时的疑问句是将助动词did提到句子的最前面。
例如:"Did you go to the park yesterday?"(你昨天去公园了吗?)三、一般将来时一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或状态。
七年级英语时态汇总及练习
七年级英语时态汇总及练习英语时态汇总一般现在时【定义】一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或惯性的动作。
即描述我们日常生活中的衣食住行等活动。
【用法】(1)在实际应用中,一般现在时常与以下时间状语联用:always,usually,often,sometimes,everyweek(day,year,month,o nceaweek, on Sundays ……例句:XXX.(2)没有时间状语,可以分以下四种类型:A.be型这一类型由be动词+名词、形容词、副词、代词、数词或介词短语等一起构成谓语,表示主语的个性、特征或状态。
如:①I am a student.(主语+be动词+名词)②They are hungry.(主语+be动词+描述词)③He is out.(主语+be动词+副词)④That pen is mine.(主语+be动词+代词)⑤I am fifteen.(主语+be动词+数词)⑥XXX is under the tree.(主语+be动词+介词短语)B.do型do型由行为动词充当谓语,表示经常性或惯性的动作,其构成为“主语+动词原形或动词第三人称单数形式”。
如:①I know XXX.C.there be型there be型句子透露表现“某地存在…”,其组成为“there be+主语+其他”,透露表现客观究竟。
用法遵守“就近准绳”,即主语是单数或并列主语中的第一个主语是单数,则用there is;主语是复数或并列主语中的第一个主语是复数,则用there are。
如:(1)There XXX(主语an eraser是单数)(2)There is an orange,five apples and XXX.(并列主语中的第一个主语an orange是单数)D.情态动词型神态动词型句子的组成为“主语+神态动词+动词真相”,神态动词和动词真相一同组成谓语,透露表现语言人对所叙说的举措或状况的见地。
初中英语时态讲解及练习(全)
时间状语:Tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, in a few minutes, by…,the day after tomorrow, etc.
否定形式:主语+am/is/are not going to do ; 主语+will/shall not do+其他 一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。
1.I ____(write, am writing, is writing, are writing) a letter now. 2.Look, it _____(begin, is beginning, am beginning, are beginning) to rain. 3.They ____(study, is studying, am studying, are studying) medicine at the Medical Institute of Chengde these days. 4.He _____(teach, am teaching, is teaching, are teaching) an English lesson at this time.
谓语动词使用过去式形式, 加ed,分为规则和不规则变 化。表示过去经常发生的动 作,也可用“used to do ” 和“would +动词原形”。
1. He____(be, was, were, been) here a moment ago. 2. They ____(be, was, were, been) here just now. 3. The scientists _____(leave, leaves, leaved, left) for America yesterday. 4. Last week we ______(visit, visited ) the Science Museum. 5. When I was a child, I often ____(play, played) football. 6. The students ran out of the classroom as soon as the bell ____(ring, rang, rung).
初一英语四大时态
Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday. 今天是星期六。明天(将)是星期日。
He will be thirty years old this time next year. 明年这个时候他就 (将 )三十岁。
3
3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。
at school just now.
2.He
at the camp last week.
3.We
students two years ago. 4.They
on the farm a moment ago.
5.Yang Ling
eleven years old last year.
6.There
lots of grapes here
live
hope
like
3.study
cry
4.stop
不规则变化:
5.do/does
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
see
are
is/am
eat
feel
sing
go
make
run
take
write
have/has
swim
say
find
come
sit
put
read
1
二、用动词的适当形式填空( was/were/is ) .
1.I
her homework yesterday evening.
一般疑问句:
Ann
her homework yesterday
evening?No, 对划线部分提问:
. Ann
yesterday evening?
初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案
现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now,at the moment )What are you doingI am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days,this week,this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
PS: 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。
如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。
PS:描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。
此时也常用现在进行时。
如:Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
二、现在进行时的构成:现在进行时由"be+现在分词(v-ing)"构成。
Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成四、(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
五、go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking六、(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。
七、have →having take→takingmake(做,制造)→making write(写)→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。
初一英语时态专题复习(附答案)
初⼀英语时态专题复习(附答案)初⼀英语时态专题复习⼀、⼀般现在时:(1、现在的状态。
2、经常或习惯性动作。
3、主语所具备的性格和能⼒。
4、真理。
)1、标志:often(经常),usually(通常),sometimes(有时),always(总是),never(从不), on Sundays(在星期天), every day/month/year(每⼀天/⽉/年)2、结构:(1)主语+be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等做表语表状态(包括There be +n.)练习:1.I______(be) a student. My name_____(be) Tom.2. Where _____(be) my shoes? They___(be) here.3.Who ____(be) the girl with long straight hair? I think she ___(be) Kate.4. Y ou and I ___(not be) in Class Six.5.___(be) there a supermarket on the Fifth Avenue? Y es, there_____(be).6. ____ her parent tall? No, he____.(2)主语(⾮第三⼈称单数)+⾏为动词原形+其他(⽤do 帮助构成否定句、⼀般疑问句和特殊疑问)(3)主语(第三⼈称单数)+⾏为动词的第三⼈称单数+其他(⽤does 构成否定句、⼀般疑问句和特殊疑问句)⾏为动词第三⼈称单数加-s的形式①- s ②辅⾳+y: study-studies ③以s,x,ch,sh结尾watch-watches teach-teaches④特殊have-has do-does go-goes肯定句1) My brother _________(do) homework every day.否定句2)My brother________(not do)homework every day.⼀般疑问句3)______ your brother _____ homework every day? Y es, he______. No, he _________.特殊疑问句4)When _____ your brother ____(do) homework?⼆.现在进⾏时:表⽰说话瞬间或现阶段正在进⾏的动作。
初中英语知识点总结及练习
初中英语知识点总结及练习一、词汇学习1. 基础词汇积累- 每天记忆一定数量的单词,如20个,并复习前一天的单词。
- 使用词汇卡片或应用程序辅助记忆。
- 通过阅读英语文章和观看英语视频增加词汇量。
2. 词性转换- 掌握名词、动词、形容词、副词等基本词性的转换规则。
- 练习将动词转换为现在分词、过去式、过去分词等。
- 学习形容词和副词的比较级和最高级形式。
3. 短语搭配- 学习并记忆常见的动词短语和介词短语。
- 通过例句理解短语搭配的含义和用法。
- 练习在句子中正确使用短语搭配。
二、语法知识1. 时态- 掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等基本时态。
- 学习现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时等进行时态。
- 了解并练习使用现在完成时和过去完成时。
2. 语态- 理解主动语态和被动语态的区别。
- 学习如何将主动语态转换为被动语态。
- 练习在不同情境下使用适当的语态。
3. 句型结构- 学习简单句、并列句和复合句的构成。
- 掌握定语从句、状语从句等从句的使用。
- 练习使用条件句和虚拟语气。
三、听力训练1. 听力材料选择- 选择适合初中生水平的听力材料,如英语教材、儿童故事、简短新闻等。
- 每天安排一定时间进行听力练习。
2. 听力技巧- 学习预测、捕捉关键信息和理解上下文的技巧。
- 练习在听的过程中做笔记,以帮助理解和记忆。
3. 听力题型练习- 熟悉常见的听力题型,如选择题、填空题、判断题等。
- 通过模拟练习提高解题速度和准确率。
四、阅读理解1. 阅读材料选择- 阅读适合初中生的英语文章,包括故事、科普文章、短篇新闻等。
- 逐步增加阅读材料的难度和篇幅。
2. 阅读技巧- 学习快速阅读和精读的技巧。
- 练习通过上下文推断生词的意思。
- 培养批判性阅读的能力,理解作者的观点和意图。
3. 阅读题型练习- 熟悉阅读理解题的题型,如主旨大意题、细节理解题、推理判断题等。
- 练习在限定时间内完成阅读和答题。
五、写作技巧1. 文章结构- 学习如何组织文章,包括引言、正文和结尾。
(英语)中考英语动词的时态(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题
(英语)中考英语动词的时态(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、初中英语动词的时态1.—I know you ______ to China many years ago. And how long have you ______ in China ?—I don’t remember it exactly.A.come; live B.came; comeC.come; come D.came; lived【答案】D【解析】句意:-我知道你多年前就来中国了。
你在中国住了多久了?-我记不太清了。
根据过去时间短语many years ago可知,谓语动词使用过去式came。
how long与持续性动词连用,live 是持续性动词,come暂时性动词。
根据语境可知,本句为现在完成时态,所以动词使用过去分词lived。
故选D。
2.— Who the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clear【答案】A【解析】句意:——托尼,明天谁打扫教室?——我们小组。
考查一般将来时。
根据提示词tomorrow可知时态用一般将来时,其构成为:will+动词原形;故答案选A。
3.—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A.has cooked B.cooked C.will cook D.is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意:——我可以让玛丽接电话吗?——请不要挂断电话。
她正在厨房做饭。
根据Hold on, please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话,应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事,故用现在进行时be doing,故选D。
4.—I’m not sure if my sister Vivian ____________ the driving test next week.— Please let me know if she ____________ it.A.has passed; passes B.passed ; will pass C.passes; has passed D.will pass; passes 【答案】D【解析】句意:-我不确定我姐妹Vivian下周是否可以通过驾驶考试。
【英语】一般现在时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)1
【英语】一般现在时知识点梳理及经典练习(超详细)1一、一般现在时1.—Jill is the best singer in my class.—Yes. I think so. No one else ______ so well.A. singsB. sangC. will singD. is singing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——吉尔在我们班唱歌最好。
——是的,我也这样认为。
没有其他人能唱的如此好了。
根据上句Jill is the best singer in my class.描述的是吉尔的能力,用一般现在时,所以下句也该是一般现在时态。
故选A。
【点评】考查一般现在时态。
注意识记一般现在时态的用法。
2.The children will climb the mountain if it________ tomorrow.A. won't rainB. didn't rainC. isn't rainingD. doesn't rain【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:如果明天不下雨,孩子们会去爬山。
if 引导的条件状语从句遵循主将从现的原则,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句是一个否定句,含有实义动词rain的否定句,要借助助动词don't/doesn't构成,主语是it,助动词用doesn't,故选D。
【点评】考查if引导的条件状语的时态。
注意句子涉及到if引导的条件状语从句的用法。
3.Will you get wet if I ______ the experiment?A. will doB. doC. doesD. did【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果我做实验,你会淋湿吗?if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,从句主语是 I,故谓语是动词原形,故选B。
【点评】考查时态,注意f引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现的用法。
初中英语语法知识点总结及练习
一、初中英语语法归纳本文归纳了词法、八种基本时态以及三大基本从句,是历年中考英语必考语法点。
(一)词法1. 名词(1)名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量,它有单数与复数两种形式。
不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。
物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目,来统计,都成为不可数名词。
不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量,没有复数形式。
要表示“一个……”这一概念,就须加a piece of这一类短语。
要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词,在英语里却不可数。
如:chalk,paper,bread,rice,grass,news等。
(2)名词复数的规则变化A.一般情况下加-s。
B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-esC.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-esD.以f,fe结尾的,去掉f或fe,变成v再加-es(3)名词的所有格A. 单数名词词尾加’s,复数名词词尾若没有s,也要加’s。
如:the worker's bike,the Children’ s ballB. 表示几个人共有一样东西,只需在最后一个人的名字后加’ s若表示各自所有,则需在各个名字后’ s。
如:This is Lucy and Licy’ s room.These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms.C. 如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词,只加’。
如:the students’ books,the girls’ blouses(另外:名词+of+名词名词是有生命的,我们就用’s结构来表示所有关系。
如果名词所表示的事物是无生命的,我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。
) 2. 代词人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,指示代词,不定代词(1)人称代词第一人称单数I me my mine myself复数 we us our ours ourselves第二人称单数 you you your yours yourself复数 you you your yours yourselves第三人称单数 he him his his himselfshe her her hers herselfit it its its itself复数 they them their theirs themselves(2)物主代词物主代词的用法:形容词性物主代词后面一定要跟上一个名词;名词性物主代词可作主语、表语、宾语。
2021年初中英语语法知识—动词时态的知识点训练含答案(1)
一、选择题1.My mother when I got home yesterday.A.will cook B.cooks C.has cooked D.was cooking2.Becky took a photo of her friends while they _________ computer games.A.play B.are playing C.were playing D.have played 3.— Where can I find Jack?— He __________ to the post office.A.goes B.has gone C.has been D.will go 4.— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A.will finish B.have finished C.finish D.finishes 5.—Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words?—Wait a minute. I ________.A.am cooking B.cookC.cooked D.will cook6.Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A.will have B.has C.is going to be D.are going to be 7.My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A.has cooked B.was cooking C.will cook D.cooks 8.Which of the following is right?A.He is used to live there.B.My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment.C.I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks.D.Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.9.My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A.finds B.found C.will find D.has found 10.— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A.was B.will be C.is going to have 11.—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A.had done B.was doing C.would do D.am doing12.Mr Hu a ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks.A.goes B.went C.has gone D.will go 13.—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A.has begun B.has stopped C.has been on14.It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A.takes;to drive B.take;drive C.takes;drive15.— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A.will clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.clean16.Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A.teaches B.taught C.has taught D.is teaching17.— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A.as soon as B.so that C.because18.If Tina _____ at home tomorrow, I _____ her.A.is staying, will visit B.stays, will visit C.will stay, visit19.Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A.wait B.is waiting C.waits D.waiting20.The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A.wins B.win C.will win D.has won21.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A.have called B.will call C.are calling D.are called 22.Mr. Smith ______ our school next year.A.will visit B.visits C.was visiting D.visited23.—Did you hear the strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A.watch B.watched C.am watching D.was watching 24.Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A.watching; watching B.watch; watchesC.to watch; is watching D.watching; watches25.Doctor Ray, as well as other scientists __________ trees for nearly 15 years, but they know only a little about them.A.study B.studies C.has studied D.have studied【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】句意:当我昨天回到家的时候,我的妈妈正在做饭。
(英语)英语动词的时态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析
(英语)英语动词的时态常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语动词的时态1.--I didn't see you at Olympic Sports Centre this morning. What happened?-- Sorry, I the exchange students around our school then.A.showed B.was showing C.am showing D.will show【答案】B【解析】句意:——今天早上我在奥运会体育中心没有看见你。
发生了什么?——对不起,我那时正领着交换生参观我们学校。
根据时间副词then可知此处用过去进行时,故选B。
2.Her son Coke, but now he milk.A.used to drink; is used to drinking B.used to drinking; drinksC.is used to drinking; used to drink D.was used to drink; is drinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:她儿子过去常喝可乐,但现在他习惯喝牛奶。
used to do过去常常做;be used to doing sth习惯于做某事;drinks喝,第三人称单数形式;is drinking现在进行时,根据转折词but,可知前句表示过去喝可乐,后句表示习惯于喝牛奶,故选A。
3.—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A.do B.did C.have done D.am doing【答案】D【解析】句意:——我们现在打网球去好吗?——对不起,我不能去,我在做作业。
A. do 做,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时; B. did做,用于一般过去时态; C. have done 做,用于一般现在完成时态; D. am doing做,用于现在进行时态,主语是I时;根据now可知用现在进行时态,故选D4.I_______this mobile phone online. It is not worth buying.A.check B.am checking C.have checked D.will check【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我在网上查过这部手机。
初中英语时态知识梳理及练习题含答案
英语时态知识梳理知识梳理知识点1 时态一般现在时1.一般现在时的用法1) 经常性的动作用于说明一个经常性、习惯性的动作。
这时句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes等时间状语。
He goes to school at six every day.2)现在的状态和主语的特征We like surfing the Internet in our spare time.3) 事实和真理表示现在的状态、特征和按常理应该存在的情况,表示普遍真理或客观事实。
My parents live in a village near Shanghai.In autumn, leaves change from green to yellow.4) 代替将来时在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时代替一般将来时:在由 when, after, before, until, till, as soon as等引导的时间状语中由 if, unless等引导的条件状语从句中If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.2. 一般现在时常用的时间状语:通常与表示频度的副词如 often, sometimes, usually, always 等和时间状语如 in the evening, at night, twice a month, every day / week / month / year, on Sundays 等连用。
一般过去时1. 一般过去时的用法1) 表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所发生的动作或情况,通常一般过去时带有表示动作时间状语的词,词组或从句,He lived in Paris until he was ten.2) 配合时态上的一致,用过去时。
He told me his mother was ill.2.一般过去时常用的时间状语yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, 过去具体时间点at that time, then, at that moment,yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…), last night (week, month, year…), 一段时间 + ago(several days ago), two days ago, a week ago, three years ago, in 1990,just now一般将来时1.一般将来时的构成 will/be going to +动词原形2. 一般将来时的用法1) will/won’t表示预测的将来,即认为某事肯定会发生;还可表示将来的意愿;将来的事实。
初一英语现在进行时讲解及练习答案
现在进行时一、现在进行时A表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情(now,at the moment ) What are you doing?I am watching TV now.B. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或者现阶段正在进行的动作(these days,this week,this month, this term)I’m reading a history book this month.We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。
PS: 以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行,这时要用现在进行时。
如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。
PS:描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。
此时也常用现在进行时。
如:Look at the picture. The children are flying kites in the park.看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风筝。
二、现在进行时的构成:现在进行时由"be+现在分词(v-ing)"构成。
Be动词应与主语的人称和数保持一致,即:I am/he/she/it 包括单数名词和不可数名词用is, you/we/they 包括复数名词用are.The students are listening to the teacher.He is watching TV now.三、现在分词的构成(1)一般情况下在动词词尾加ing。
go→going ask (问,询问)→asking look→looking (2)以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e加ing。
have →having take→takingmake(做,制造)→making write(写)→writing(3)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节,双写最后一个字母,再加-ing。
初中英语主要时态--现在完成时讲解及练习
初中英语主要时态--现在完成时讲解及练习现在完成时的基本结构肯定句:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他否定句:主语+have/has+not+动词的过去分词+其他一般疑问句:Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(have/has+主语+过去分词+其他)现在完成时的用法1. 现在完成时用来表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成影响或后果。
也就是说,动作或状态发生在过去但它的影响现在还存在,强调的是现在。
I have already posted the photo.我已经邮寄出了照片。
与此种用法连用的时间状语时一些模糊的过去时间状语,如already(肯定句句中), yet(否定句/疑问句句尾), just, before, recently,still, lately,never等。
2. 现在完成时也可用来表示动作或状态发生在过去某一时刻,持续到现在并且有可能会继续持续下去。
He has lived here since 1978.自从1978年以来,他一直住在这儿。
(动作起始于1978年,一直住到现在,可能还要继续住下去。
)此种用法常与for(+时间段),since (+时间点或过去时的句子)连用。
谓语动词必须是延续性动词。
有些瞬间动词可变为延续动词:go out----be out finish----be over open----be open die----be dead buy---have fall ill---be ill come back----be back catch a cold----have a cold3现在完成时常见考法对于现在完成时的考查,多以单选、句型转换或词语运用的形式考查学生在具体语境中灵活运用时态的能力。
在考试中,会让大家判断是否该用现在完成时,或者是考查“瞬间动词”不能与表示一段时间的状语连用”这一知识点。
初一英语时态知识点及练习一
时态复习的思维步骤应是:一时间、二主语、三动词;一般现在时一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态;如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的;2.表示经常性、习惯性、预定性的动作;如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床;3.表示客观现实;如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转;4.一般现在时表将来——主将从现二、构成常与表示频率的时间状语连用;如always, usually,often, sometimes,every三、重难点1第三人称单数变化i在动词尾直接加s;如:play—plays, want—wants, work—works, know—knows, help—helps,get—getsii以字母s、x、ch或o结尾的动词加-es;如:guess—guesses, fix—fixes, teach—teaches, brush—brushes,go—goes,do—does,watch—watches,catch—catchesiii以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es;如:study—studies,carry—carries,fly—flies,worry—worries2频度副词的位置及使用always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely ,never1.频度副词通常位于实义动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词等之后;如:We often get together. Jane usually goes to work by bike.He sometimes goes there on business. He can never understand.I was never very good at maths.注:如果有两个助动词,频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面; 如:Wehave never been invited to one of their parties. 他们聚会,一次也没邀请过我们; She must sometimes have wanted to run away. 她有时候一定想到过要逃走;2.频度副词位于句首的用法1. sometimes常可用于句首;如:Sometimes she comes late. 有时她来得晚;Sometimes she didn’t agree with me. 有时她和我意见不一致;2. often用于句首时,通常表示强调,且其前一般有quite, very修饰; 如:Veryoften he comes in late. 他常常迟到; Quite often the phone rings when I’min the bath. 电话经常在我洗澡时响;3 usually有时也用于句首,其前不用修饰语; 如:Usually I get Roman'我平时起得早;四、课堂练习按照要求改写句子;you often play football after school 肯定回答have many books. 改为否定句Shan's sister likes playing table tennis 改为否定句lives in a small town near New York. 改为一般疑问句watch TV every day. 改为一般疑问句has got a goal. 改为一般疑问句have four lessons.否定句doesn't run fast 肯定句dog runs fast. 否定句、一般疑问句:has two letters for him. 一般疑问句、否定句usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句、一般疑问句、划线提问usually waters the flowers every day 否定句、一般疑问句、划线提问do my homework every day .改为一般疑问句并作否定回答14. She likes milk.改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答用词的适当形式填空;1. Miss Guo ______ teach us Chinese this term. She ______ be a very good teacher. She often ______ talk with us after class. Many of us like ______ talk with her.2. Where ______ their father______ work He ______ work on a farm.3. What time ______ the shop ______ close It _____ close at nine o'clock in the evening.4. He ______go to school by bus every day.5. Tom can not walk fast because he ______ carry a heavy box.把句子填写完整1. You forgot to do your homework. rarely 你几乎忘记了做你的作业;2. English people shake hands. seldom 英国人很少握手;3. He gets up at 6 o’clock every morning.never 他每天早晨从来不在六点钟起床;4. We have seen such a beautiful sunset. rarely 我们很少看到如此美丽的日落;5. They have breakfast at home. seldom 他们很少在家里吃早餐;6. She is on time. never 她从来不守时;7. Your grandparents go out for a walk. hardly 你的爷爷奶奶几乎不出去散步;8. The sun rises in the west. never 太阳从来不在西边升起;1. 2009·沈阳中考-Does Alice often work until 2 .-No, she ________ does.A. nearlyB. certainlyC. seldomD. always4. 2009·江西中考–I didn’t know you take a bus to school.-Oh, I ______ take a bus, but it is snowing today.A. hardlyB. neverC. sometimesD. usually9. 2009·阜康中考-Were you often late for school last term, Tom-No, _______. I got to school early every day.A. AlwaysB. UsuallyC. SometimesD. Never10. 2009·山西中考–How often do you go to a concert-_______ ever. I’m not interested in that at all.A. UsuallyB. HardlyC. Almost13. 2009·常州中考-John sings so well. Has he ever been trained-No. He learns all by himself. He¬¬ ________ goes to any training class.A. usuallyB. oftenC. neverD. even15. 2009·漳州中考–Miss Gao is very popular with her students.-Yes. Her classes are ______ lively and interesting.A. seldomB. neverC. sometimesD. always19. 2008·攀枝花中考We are going to have a party ________ next week.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times21. 2008·芜湖中考Sandy is so careful that she ________ makes mistakes in her homework.A. usuallyB. seldomC. oftenD. alwaysCDABCDACSometime 过去或未来的某一时间1副词:某个时候;可指过去或将来的某个时候;如:①We’ll take our holiday sometime in August. 我们会在八月找个时间度假;将来②I bought this sometime last summer. 这是我在上个夏天买的;过去2形容词:前,过去的;意思类似former;①This is our sometime general manager.这是我们的前任总经理;②Our sometime classmate, Rose, is now a pop star. 我们以前的同学罗斯,现在是明星了; Some time 某段时间;常与for连用①We plan to stay in Hainan for some time. 我们打算在海南呆上一段时间;②I will keep the computer for some time, so you can use it.这部电脑我会留着一段时间,你可以用; sometimes副词:有时候;顺便提一下,at times也是“有时”的意思;Every man is a fool sometimes, and none at all times. 每个人有时都会犯傻,但没有谁会一直都傻; some times 几次I am sure that we have met some times before.我肯定我们之前见过几次了;一般将来时一、一般将来时功能1.表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态;She will be 20 next week.2.表示将来某一段时间内的经常的动作或状态;He will go to see his motherevery Saturday.二、构成1will / shall + 动词原形:这种方法一般单纯地表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态;注:will用于各种人称;shall只用于第一人称;2be going to 动词原形:be going to 相当于一个助动词其中be有人称和数的变化,与它后面的动词原形一起构成谓语;用来表示近期将要发生的动作或存在的状态,以及计划、安排、打算要做的事;注意:两种形式A. will +do 表意愿 B. be going to +do 表计划be going to主要用于:1、表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情;. What are you going to do today今天你们打算做什么Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧;I’m going to play the violin.我打算拉小提琴;She’s going to play the piano. 她打算弹钢琴;2、表示根据目前某种迹象判断,某事非常有可能发生;. Look There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.瞧乌云密集,天要下雨;I am afraid I am going to have a cold. 恐怕我要患重感冒;will主要用于在以下几个方面:1、表示单纯的未来“将要”通用各个人称;eg: They will go to visit the factory tomorrow. 明天他们将去工厂参观;I’ll come with Wang Bing, Liu Tao and Yang Ling.我将和王兵、刘涛、杨玲一起来;2、表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事;eg: Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunday.今天是星期六;明天是将是星期日;He will be thirty years old this time next year.明年这个时候他就将三十岁;3、问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令;eg: Will you please turn on the radio请打开收音机好吗Will you go to the zoo with me 你和我一起去动物园好吗3常和表示将来的时间状语连用;如:tomorrow, next week, from now on;in the否定句:在be动词am, is, are后加not或will后加not成won’t;例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.一般疑问句:be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,一二人称互换; 例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend.→Are you going to go on an outing this weekend三、重难点:主将从现主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句和让步状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时;主将从现常见的有以下三种情况:1.时间状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时;常见的时间状语从句的连词有:as soon as,when,while ,as,untilWhen I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients.我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人;2.如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我;3.条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时If it is fine tomorrow, we will go outing.假如明天天气好,我们就出去;四、考点一对划线部分提问;一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况;1. 问人;Who例如:I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.2. 问干什么;What …do.例如:My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon.→What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 问什么时候;When.例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed二同义句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow. = I will go swimming tomorrow.五、课堂练习用所给动词的正确形式填空1. I ______leavein a minute. I ______finishall my work before I ______ leave.2. —How long _____ you _____studyin our country—I _____planto be here for about one more year.—I _____hopeto visit the other parts of your country.—What ______ you ______doafter you ______leavehere—I ______returnhome and ______geta job.3. I ______betired. I ______goto bed early tonight.4. Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____giveher a present.5. It is very cold these days. It ______snowsoon.6. —_____ you _____behere this Saturday—No. I ______visitmy teacher.7. —______ I ______getyou a copy of today’s newspaper—Thank you.8. I am afraid there ______bea meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.9. Mike ______believe, notthis until he ______seeit with his own eyes.10. Most of us don’t think their team ______win.正确形式填空1. I don’t know whether Mother _________ me to Beijing next month. take2. I_______________ writeto you as soon as I get to Shanghai.3. I don’t think that it________________raintomorrow.4. They_____________________ builda new bridge over the river next year.5. The students___________________cleantheir classroom tomorrow.1. If he _______ harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied 2004年北京市2. We’ll go to visit Tian’anmen Square ________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.A. ifB. as soon asC. whenD. since 2004年河北省3. - Do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow-- I think we’ll go if we _______ too much homework.A. will haveB. hadC. won’tD. don’t have 2004 年长沙市4. Frank ______ to see his grandma if he ______ free tomorrow.A. will come, will beB. comes, isC. will come, isD. comes, will be 2004年吉林省5. I am waiting for my friend. ________ , I will go swimming alone.A. If he doesn’t comeB. If he won’t comeC. If he will comeD. If he is coming 2004年陕西省6. – Will you come to the dinner party-- I won’t come unless Jenny __________ .A. will be invitedB. can be invitedC. invitedD. is invited 2004年安徽省7. Tomorrow is Sunday, Jim will go hiking with his friends if it __________ .A. isn’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. won’t rainD. don’t rain 2004年哈尔滨市8. – How do you go to the zoo tomorrow-- If it _________ tomorrow, I’ll go there by car.A. rainsB. rainC. rainingD. will rain 2004年甘肃省9. Young man If you _________ again, you’ll lose your job.A. will beB. wereC. areD. have been 2004年南宁市10. Can you play games with us when your homework _________A. is finishedB. will finishC. finishD. will be finished 2004年四川省资阳市11. You will stay healthy ________ you do more exercises, such as running and walking.A. ifB. howC. beforeD. where 2004年北京市海淀卷12. I won’t believe that little Bob can run 100 metres in 15 seconds ______ I see it with my own eyes.A. untilB. afterC. whenD. if 2004年黑龙江省13. –I don’t know _______ he will come tomorrow.-- Don’t worry. _______ he comes, I’ll let you know.A. whether…IfB. if …WhetherC. when …WhetherD. that… If 2004年安徽省芜湖市14. –It’s 9 o’clock now. I must go.-- It’s raining outside. Don’t l eave ______ it stops.A. whenB. sinceC. whileD. until 2005年北京市15. Frank _______ a film if he’s free next Saturday.A. seeB. sawC. has seenD. will see 2005年北京市16. If Mr Smith ________ back, please let me know.A. will comeB. comesC. cameD. had come 2005年宁波市17. I don’t know if it ______ tomorrow. If it _________ , I will stay at home.A. will rain, rainsB. rains, will rainC. will rain, will rain 2005年哈尔滨市18. The sports meet will continue ________ it rains this afternoon.A. ifB. sinceC. as soon asD. unless 2005年天津市19. – I want to know when ______ have a field trip.-- We’ll have it when all the work ________.A. you are, will finishB. you will, finishesC. you will, is finishedD. you will, is finish 2005年辽宁省20. We wo n’t go to the park if it ________ tomorrow.A. rainsB. will rainC. is raining 2005年青海省答案:一般现在时1. Jim usually __________up at five.A. getB. gotC. is gettingD. gets2. —____________ he _________ himself there—No, I don’t think so.A. Do, enjoyB. Does, enjoiesC. Does, enjoysD. Does, enjoy3. He usually _________ TV on Sunday evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. is watching4. He often ________ school on foot.A. goesB. go toC. goD. goes to5. Mike _____ TV twice a week.A. watchB. watchesC. watchedD. has watched6. I’ll go with you as soon as I __________ my work.A. will finishB. finishedC. finishD. would finish7. He will do better in English if he __________ harder.A. will workB. worksC. workingD. work8. The supermarket is far from Lily’s house. So she _________ only once a week.A. goes shoppingB. has been thereC. was shoppingD. has gone there9. Ask him if he _________ to the party. If he ___________, let me know.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes, will comeD. will come; will come10. —What did the teacher say just now—He said that the earth ________ round the sun.A. goB. goesC. goingD. will go11. She will have a holiday as soon as she _________ the work next week.A. finishesB. doesn’t finishC. will finishD. won’t finish12. ________ your mother ________ some cleaning on SundaysA. Does, doesB. Do, doesC. Does, doD. Do, do13. _________ Tom ________ to work hard to help his family Yes, he _________.A. Has, X, doesB. Has, X, doesC. Does, has, hasD. Does, have, does14. Mr. Black often ________ fishing on Sundays.A. goB. goesC. don’t goD. isn’t go15. We don’t go to play with snow if it _________ tomorrow.A. snowB. snowsC. will snowD. snowed16. Neither I nor he __________ French.A. speakB. doesn’t speakC. speaksD. doesn’t speak17. _____your father usually go to work early every dayA. WasB. WereC. DoD. Does18. ________ you ________ English every morningA. Are, readB. Do, readC. Does, readD. Are, reading19. I will give the note to him as soon as he _________ back.A. getB. getsC. gotD. will get20. The students will go to the Great Wall if it ________ tomorrow.A. isn’t rainB. doesn’t rainC. don’t rainD. rain一般将来时1. They __________ a basketball match next Sunday.A. watchB. will watchC. watchedD. are watching2. The Greens _________________ back in a week.A. isB. areC. will beD. Was3. There ____________ a party tonight.A. will haveB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. was going to be4. Don’t hurry We can get to the bus station in time and we_______the early bus.A. don’t missB. can missC. will missD. won’t miss5. We _____________ a class meeting this November.A. hadB. haveC. will haveD. are having6. He __________________ in his garden every morning next year.A. will workB. worksC. workedD. is working7. Be careful. The train __________________A. will comeB. comeC. comesD. is coming8. Look at those clouds. It _____________ soon, I’m afraid.A. is going to rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. won’t rain9. The radio says it ________________ the day after tomorrow.A. is going to snowB. is snowingC. will snowD. snows10. _________ he _________ some shopping tomorrow afternoonA. Will, doesB. Is, going to doC. Is, doingD. Shall, do一般过去时1. We _____________a football match three weeks ago.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. are having2. Our teacher________________ English on the radio the day before yesterday.A. teachesB. taughtC. will teachD. had taught3. —_____________ you ____________ out for a walk after supper—Yes, I _______________.A. Did, went, wentB. Did, go, wentC. Did, went, didD. Did, go, did Tom and Jim in the classroom just nowA. WasB. AreC. WereD. Is5. When I ________________ her in the hall, she was playing the piano.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. am seeing6. He turned off the lights and then _______________ the classroom.A. leavesB. will leaveC. is leavingD. leh7. — _______________a sports meeting last Sunday—Yes, they___________.A. Did they have, didB. Did they have, hadC. Had they, hadD. Had they, did8. Mr. King _______________ China last year.A. visitB. visited C visits D. visiting9. Our headmaster __________________ here a moment ago.A. isB. wasC. areD. were10. They ___________ the lost child last night.A. findedB. findsC. foundD. find试题答案一般现在时:1—5 DDBDB 6—10 CBABB 11—15 ACDBB 16—20 CDBBB一般将来时:1—5 BCBDC 6—10 ADACB一般过去时:1—5 CBDCB 6—10 DABBC。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
时态复习的思维步骤应是:一时间、二主语、三动词。
一般现在时一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性、习惯性、预定性的动作。
如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
4.一般现在时表将来——主将从现二、构成常与表示频率的时间状语连用。
如always, usually,often, sometimes,every三、重难点(1)第三人称单数变化i)在动词尾直接加s。
如:play—plays,want—wants,work—works,know—knows,help—helps,get—getsii)以字母s、x、ch或o结尾的动词加-es;如:guess—guesses,fix—fixes,teach—teaches,brush—brushes,go—goes,do—does,watch—watches,catch—catchesiii)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加-es。
如:study—studies,carry—carries,fly—flies,worry—worries(2)频度副词的位置及使用always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, rarely ,never1.频度副词通常位于实义动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词等之后。
如:We often get together. Jane usually goes to work by bike.He sometimes goes there on business. He can never understand.I was never very good at maths.注:如果有两个助动词,频度副词通常放在第一个助动词后面。
如:We have never been invited to one of their parties. 他们聚会,一次也没邀请过我们。
She must sometimes have wanted to run away. 她有时候一定想到过要逃走。
2.频度副词位于句首的用法1). sometimes常可用于句首。
如:Sometimes she comes late. 有时她来得晚。
Sometimes she didn’t agree with me. 有时她和我意见不一致。
2). often用于句首时,通常表示强调,且其前一般有quite, very修饰。
如:Very often he comes in late. 他常常迟到。
Quite often the phone rings when I’m in the bath. 电话经常在我洗澡时响。
3)usually有时也用于句首,其前不用修饰语。
如:Usually I get Roman'我平时起得早。
四、课堂练习按照要求改写句子。
1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)2.I have many books. (改为否定句)3.Gao Shan's sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)4.She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)5.I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)6.David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)7.We have four lessons.(否定句)8.Nancy doesn't run fast (肯定句)9.My dog runs fast. 否定句、一般疑问句:10.Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句、否定句11.I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句、一般疑问句、划线提问12.Mingming usually waters the flowers every day 否定句、一般疑问句、划线提问13.I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)14. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)用词的适当形式填空。
1. Miss Guo ______ (teach) us Chinese this term. She ______ (be) a very good teacher. She often ______ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like ______ (talk) with her.2. Where ______ their father______ (work)? He ______ (work) on a farm.3. What time ______ the shop ______ (close)? It _____ (close) at nine o'clock in the evening.4. He ______(go) to school by bus every day.5. Tom can not walk fast because he ______ (carry) a heavy box.把句子填写完整1. You forgot to do your homework. (rarely) 你几乎忘记了做你的作业。
2. English people shake hands. (seldom) 英国人很少握手。
3. He gets up at 6 o’clock every morning.(never) 他每天早晨从来不在六点钟起床。
4. We have seen such a beautiful sunset. (rarely) 我们很少看到如此美丽的日落。
5. They have breakfast at home. (seldom) 他们很少在家里吃早餐。
6. She is on time.( never) 她从来不守时。
7. Your grandparents go out for a walk. (hardly) 你的爷爷奶奶几乎不出去散步。
8. The sun rises in the west. (never) 太阳从来不在西边升起。
1. (2009·沈阳中考) -Does Alice often work until 2 a.m.?-No, she ________ does.A. nearlyB. certainlyC. seldomD. always4. (2009·江西中考) –I didn’t know you take a bus to school.-Oh, I ______ take a bus, but it is snowing today.A. hardlyB. neverC. sometimesD. usually9. (2009·阜康中考) -Were you often late for school last term, Tom?-No, _______. I got to school early every day.A. AlwaysB. UsuallyC. SometimesD. Never10. (2009·山西中考) –How often do you go to a concert?-_______ e ver. I’m not interested in that at all.A. UsuallyB. HardlyC. Almost13. (2009·常州中考) -John sings so well. Has he ever been trained?-No. He learns all by himself. He¬¬ ________ goes to any training class.A. usuallyB. oftenC. neverD. even15. (2009·漳州中考) –Miss Gao is very popular with her students.-Yes. Her classes are ______ lively and interesting.A. seldomB. neverC. sometimesD. always19. (2008·攀枝花中考) We are going to have a party ________ next week.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times21. (2008·芜湖中考) Sandy is so careful that she ________ makes mistakes in her homework.A. usuallyB. seldomC. oftenD. always CDABCDACSometime 过去或未来的某一时间1)副词:某个时候。
可指过去或将来的某个时候。
如:①We’ll take our holiday sometime in August. 我们会在八月找个时间度假。
(将来)②I bought this sometime last summer. 这是我在上个夏天买的。
(过去)2)形容词:前,过去的。
意思类似former。
①This is our sometime general manager.这是我们的前任总经理。
②Our sometime classmate, Rose, is now a pop star. 我们以前的同学罗斯,现在是明星了。
Some time 某段时间。
常与for连用①We plan to stay in Hainan for some time. 我们打算在海南呆上一段时间。
②I will keep the computer for some time, so you can use it.这部电脑我会留着一段时间,你可以用。
sometimes副词:有时候。
顺便提一下,at times也是“有时”的意思。