必修五unit4课文解析+知识点归纳

during 意为“在…期间”，是介词，后接名词、代词。
while 意为“在…期间”，是连词，后接时间状语从
句。
in the meanwhile同时
.occupation, job, work, profession
四个词都有“工作”之意，怎么区分？？
occupation 较为正式，用在填写表格上。
4. concentrate vt. 集中; 聚集 concentration n. 专心；聚集 concentrate on (doing) sth 专注于（做）某事
concentrate one’s effort/attention on sth
集中力量/注意力于某事
eg: I can’t concentrate on my studies with all that
job 可数名词 work 不可数名词，泛指一切工作。 profession 要求专业技能职业，如医生或律师。
Have you ever had a case where someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
reporter / journalist interviewer/interviewee
photographer
editor
designer
printer
A make sure the D interviews people or writing is clear, finds out about concise(简明的)and events from onlookers. accurate; checks facts (旁观者） B lays out(排版) the E takes photographs of article and photographs important people or events. C prints the newspaper
so as to 与 in order to 辨析 so as to 只能放在主句后． in order to 可放在主句前，也可放在主句后． We got up early so as to /in order to catch the first bus. We got up early so that /in order that we could catch the first bus.
13. demand v (同义词) require; This sorts of work demands great patience.
demand that (从句中should可省略) He demands that he （should）be told everything. demand sb to do sth要求某人做某事 in demand 非常需要，急需 meet one's demand 满足...的需要
for….
渴望做。。
渴望得到。。
for sb to do 渴望某人做。。 I am eager for success. She is eager to please her boss.
How’s your father? We are ____ his health. A. eager for B. thinking of C. anxious about D. worried for
to one’s delight 使某人高兴的是…. eg:To his delight, he passed the exam.
v. n. 援助，协助，
2. assist v. n. 援助，协助， assistant n. (C) : 助手 e.g. a sales / shop assistant assist v. 帮助某人…. assist sb to do… with….
注意:不要把 acquire (获得, 学到)和
inquire (询问, 问明, 查究)混淆
6. assess v. to make a judgment about a person or situation after thinking carefully about it 估算 assessor n. • It is difficult to assess the value of the vase.
Pair work
Reading My first work assignment
Read line1-8
One is ZY (new journalist) The other one is HX (boss)
1. delighted: (adj) very pleased and happy be delighted to do …… (高兴的去做..) Sandy will be delighted to see you. be delighted (that)从句……….. I’m delighted that we have settled the matter. be delighted with/by/at…. （对…感到高兴） Andrea was delighted at the chance to go abroad.
类似用法：accuse sb of…. 指控…
提醒某人某事
remind sb. of sth. inform sb. of sth.
通知某人某事 说服某人某事
抢劫某人某物
使某人信服某事 convince sb. of sth.
persuade sb. of sth.
rob sb. of sth.
使某人摆脱某事 rid sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 warn sb. of sth.
• Psychologists (心理学家们) will assess the child's behavior.
7. inform v formally tell someone sth. 通知 information n.信息，资讯 inform somebody of sth keep sb informed of sth • Please inform us of any change of your address.
My deskmate assisted ________ me with _____ the switch.
3. eager adj. full of strong desire to do sth.
Students are eager for new knowledge.
be eager to do…
There are many kinds of occupations in the world, so which one do you want to choose? Or what are you going to be in the future?
steward ess
model
reporter
11case 事实，实情，情况,事例，实例
case=situation；where=in which在句中引导定 语从句） I can think of the cases ___ students know a lot of English words but can’t write atricles. A which B as C where D why
noise going on.
The boy is _______________ reading. concentrating on
5. acquire v. gain or get by one’s effort 获得 I managed to acquire two tickets for the concert. acquire a knowledge of….获得某方面的 知识
host
cook
actor
barber
policeman
lawyer
clerk
doctor
What does a journalist do? Finding out news and telling people about it in newspaper or on TV/radio.
• If we want to make the news, we need the assistance of different jobs!
in case +句子 以防；可能； in case of +名词. 万一出现 in that case 在那样情况下 in no case 决不
in case in case of in that case in no case
se of fire, ring the alarm bell. 1. In ________ 2. Put on more clothes, _________it in case become cold. 3. In __________ no case should the bird flu be spread. 4.It might rain tomorrow. ______________ In that case we will have to put off the sports meeting until next Friday.
Meanwhile you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says. (P26)
9 * meanwhile, during, while 词义辨析？ *occupation, job, work, profession词义辨析？ meanwhile意为“同时”, “期间” ，是副词可单独用。