翻译三级口译综合能力-23
2019年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语3级口译综
2019年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语3级口译综摘要:一、前言二、2019 年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平) 考试英语3 级口译概述三、考试内容分析1.听力部分2.口译部分四、备考策略1.提高听力水平2.加强口译实践3.了解考试要求和评分标准五、结论正文:【前言】全国翻译专业资格(水平) 考试是我国翻译行业的权威认证考试,旨在选拔和培养高水平的翻译专业人才。
2019 年度上半年英语3 级口译考试已经落下帷幕,本文将对此次考试进行总结和分析,为准备参加此类考试的考生提供参考。
【2019 年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平) 考试英语3 级口译概述】2019 年度上半年全国翻译专业资格(水平) 考试英语3 级口译于某月某日举行,全国范围内共有多少考生参加。
考试分为两部分:听力部分和口译部分,总时长为多长时间。
此次考试难度适中,考察了考生的基本翻译能力和应变能力。
【考试内容分析】【听力部分】听力部分占总分的40%,主要考察考生的英语听力水平和对英语语言国家文化背景的了解。
题目包括短对话、长对话、短文听写、篇章听力等,要求考生在听完录音后,将所听内容准确无误地翻译成中文。
【口译部分】口译部分占总分的60%,分为英译中和中译英两个部分。
英译中部分主要考察考生对英语语言表达的理解和翻译能力;中译英部分则考察考生的中文表达和翻译成英文的能力。
题目涉及政治、经济、文化、社会等多个领域,要求考生在规定时间内完成翻译任务。
【备考策略】【提高听力水平】要想在翻译考试中取得好成绩,首先需要提高听力水平。
考生可以通过多听英语广播、观看英语电影、跟随英语课程等途径来锻炼听力。
此外,还需关注英语语言国家的文化背景,以便更好地理解英语表达。
【加强口译实践】口译实践是提高口译能力的关键。
考生可以通过参加口译培训课程、加入翻译社团、参加模拟考试等方式,积累口译实践经验。
同时,要注重自我总结和调整,找出自己的不足之处,加以改进。
2023年三级翻译资格考试口译试题附参考答案
2023年三级翻译资格考试口译试题附参考答案2023年三级翻译资格考试口译试题附参考答案part 1The Asian economic crisis has put many panies on the edge. Many have been forced to change the way they do business. The old attitude that employees follow instructions and are unable to make decisions or act on their own initiative① leads to underused② people.The key to increasing employee productivity is through effective management. Managers must recognize that getting employees involved in the solution boost morale③。
The decision making process should be pushed down the ladder. The focus of future organizations will shift to employee involvement,rather than power and control.难点提示①主动地②未充分利用的③士气参考译文:亚洲金融危机使很多公司面临崩溃的边缘。
很多公司被迫改变经营的`方式。
老一套的态度,即员工听从指挥,而不能自做主张或独断独行,常常使得员工不能人尽其才。
进步员工消费力的关键是通过有效的管理。
管理者们必须认识到,让员工参与解决问题可以鼓舞士气。
决策程序应该下放。
将来组织机构的重心将转向员工参与,而不是权利和控制。
三级口译真题及答案解析
三级口译真题及答案解析一、介绍口译的背景和重要性随着全球化的进程,国与国之间的交流变得越来越频繁,尤其是在经济、文化和教育领域。
而口译作为一种传递信息和促进沟通的工具,在这个过程中起着至关重要的作用。
对于从事口译工作的人来说,能够掌握不仅能够检验自身的口译水平,还能够为今后的实际工作提供参考和指导。
二、三级口译真题的特点和要求三级口译真题是根据实际工作中的口译需求而设计的一套口译测试题目,旨在考察考生在口译能力、语言运用和专业知识方面的综合素质。
这些真题往往涉及到商务会谈、学术研讨、国际会议等不同的场景,要求考生能够准确把握原文的信息,并用流利准确的语言进行口译。
三、三级口译真题的解题技巧1. 做好准备工作在考试前,考生应该对口译涉及的专业领域有一定的了解,并学习相关领域的专业术语和表达方式。
此外,平时多进行听力训练,提高自己的听辨能力和口头表达能力。
2. 抓住关键信息在真题解答过程中,要尽量抓住原文中的关键信息,准确传达信息的中心含义。
同时,要注意处理好信息的顺序和逻辑关系,使口译能够流畅、清晰地传达。
3. 避免语法错误为了保持口译的准确性,考生在解答中要避免语法错误,尤其是在使用复杂句子和长句子的时候。
如果实在不确定某个句子的用法,可以选择简化表达,以保证准确性。
4. 善用衔接词和过渡词在进行口译的过程中,衔接词和过渡词能够有效地将不同部分的内容连接起来,使整个口译更具连贯性。
因此,在解答过程中,要善于使用这些词汇,使口译更加流畅自然。
四、三级口译真题示例及解析示例:在一个商务会谈中,两家公司的代表就合作事宜进行商讨。
请口译下面对话的要点。
A: 你好,王先生。
很高兴见到您。
B: 你好,张先生。
我也很高兴见到你。
请坐。
A: 谢谢。
首先我想谈谈我们公司的业务范围。
我们主要致力于电子产品的研发和销售。
B: 我们的公司也在电子产品方面有一定的实力。
我们是否可以考虑共同合作呢?A: 当然可以。
同时,我也希望我们能够在市场拓展方面有更多的交流和合作。
三级口译考试
三级口译考试
三级口译考试是中国翻译专业资格考试中的一个级别,旨在测试考生的口译能力和水平。
该考试分为两个科目:综合能力测试和实务能力测试。
综合能力测试主要考察考生的语言知识、翻译理论和实践知识,包括判断、填空、篇章理解和听力综述等题型。
实务能力测试则主要考察考生的口译技巧和实际应用能力,包括英汉互译(对话)、英汉交替传译和汉英交替传译等题型。
三级口译考试对考生的要求较高,需要考生具备扎实的语言基础、广博的文化知识和良好的口译技巧。
同时,考生还需要具备较高的心理素质和应对突发情况的能力。
在备考过程中,考生可以通过参加培训课程、进行大量的口译练习和实践来提高自己的语言能力和口译技巧。
同时,考生还需要注意保持良好的心理素质和身体状态,以应对考试中的挑战。
总之,三级口译考试是一个具有挑战性的考试,需要考生具备全面的语言能力和口译技巧。
通过备考和实践,考生可以提高自己的综合素质和竞争力,为自己的职业发展打下坚实的基础。
三级口译综合能力
三级口译综合能力简介三级口译是指具备一定专业背景和口语能力的人员在口译考试中达到的一种能力级别。
三级口译综合能力包括听力、口语、翻译等多个方面,对于口译人员来说,提高三级口译综合能力是非常重要的。
听力能力听力是三级口译中最基础的能力之一,也是其他能力的基石。
具备良好的听力能力可以帮助口译人员准确捕捉原文的信息,理解原文的内涵,并能够流畅地表达出来。
为提高听力能力,口译人员可以多参加听力训练课程,进行有针对性的专业听力训练。
此外,平时可以多听英语广播、新闻、演讲等,锻炼听力水平。
口语能力口语是三级口译中非常重要的一项能力。
口译人员需要具备流利的口语表达能力,能够准确地表达自己的观点,并能够迅速地根据原文进行口译。
为提高口语能力,口译人员可以多参加英语口语训练班,进行口语训练。
此外,积极参加英语角,与他人进行口语交流,可以提高自己的口语表达能力。
翻译能力翻译能力是三级口译中必不可少的一项能力。
口译人员需要具备准确翻译原文的能力,同时要能够根据原文的意思进行灵活的口译。
提高翻译能力可以通过多进行翻译练习,可以选择一些专业文章来进行翻译,比如新闻报道、科技文章等。
同时,可以阅读一些专业的翻译书籍,了解翻译的基本原理和技巧。
综合能力三级口译综合能力要求口译人员在不同场合下能够灵活运用听力、口语和翻译能力。
在实际口译工作中,面对不同领域的内容,口译人员需要能够准确把握原文的含义,迅速翻译并流利表达出来。
提高综合能力可以参加一些模拟口译考试,可以参加实际的口译工作,积累经验。
同时,可以参加口译培训班,学习相关的口译技巧和知识。
总结三级口译综合能力是口译人员必备的能力之一。
通过加强听力、口语和翻译技巧的训练,提高口译综合能力是可行的。
不断地学习和实践,掌握口译的基本原理和技巧,可以使口译人员在口译工作中游刃有余,深受听众的认可。
CATTI三级笔译综合能力附答案
CATTI三级笔译综合能力附答案CATTI三级笔译综合能力Section1: vocabulary and grammar Part1 vocabulary selection1. We have had to raise the prices of our products because of the increase in the cost of ___materials.A primitiveB .roughC originalD raw2. With an eight-hour week and little enjoyment, life must have been very ___for the students.A hostileB anxiousC tediousD obscure3. Whenever the government increases public services, ___because more workers are needed to carry out these services.A employment to riseB employment risesC which rising employmentD the rise of employment4. Our flight to Guangzhou was___ by a bad fog and we had to stay much longer in the hotel than we had expected.A delayedB adjournedC cancelledD preserved5. Container-grown plants can be planted at any time of the year, but___ in winter.A should beB would beC preferredD preferably6. Both longitude and latitude___ in degrees, minutes and seconds.A measuringB measuredC are measuredD being measured7. Most comets have two kinds of tails, one made up of dust, ___ made up of electrically charged particles called plasma.A one anotherB the otherC other onesD each other8. Good pencil erasers are soft enough not___ paper but hard enough so tat they crumble gradually when used.A by damagingB so that they damagingC to damageD damaging9. The magician picked several persons___ from the audience and asked tem to help him with the performance.A by accidentB at randomC on occasionD on average10. On turning the corner, they saw the path___ steeply.A departingB descendingC decreasingD degenerating11. English language publications in China are growing in volume and___.A circulationB rotationC circumstanceD appreciating12. Hydroponics___ the cultivation of plants without soil.A doesB isC doD .are13. To impose computer technology___ teachers is to create an environment that is not conducive to learning.A withB toC inD on14. Marketing is___ just distributing goods from the manufacturer to the final customer.A rather thanB other thanC bigger thanD more than15. ___ a language family is a group of languages with a common origin and similar vocabulary, grammar, and sound system.A What linguists callB It is called by linguistsC Linguists call itD What dolinguists call16. In the eighteenth century, the town of Bennington, Vermont, was famous for___ pottery.A it madeB itsC the makingD where its17. ___ get older, the games they play become increasingly complex.A ChildrenB Children, when theyC As childrenD For children to18. ___ of his childhood home in Hannibal, Missouri, provided Mark Twain with the inspiration for two of his most popular novels.A RememberingB MemoriesC It was the memoriesD He remembered19. Dust storms most often occur in areas where the ground has little vegetation to protect___ of the wind.A From the effectsB it the effectsC it from the effectsD the effects from it20. Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of themedical profession women are a___.A scarcityB minorityC minimumD shortagePart2 vocabulary replacement21. Shellfish give the deceptive appearance of enjoying a peaceful existence, although in fact life is a constant struggle for them.A misleadingB calmC understandableD initial22. The most striking technological success in the 20th century is probably the computer revolution.A profitableB productiveC prominentD prompt23. Scientific evidence from different disciplines demonstrates that in most humans the left hemisphere of the brain controls language.A. groups of follows B years C countries D fields of study24. Public relations practice is the deliberate, planned and sustained effort to establish and maintain mutual understanding between an organization and its publicA completeB relatedC intentionalD active25. The use of the new technology will have a profound effect on schools.A negativeB positiveC strongD useful26. If we look at the Chinese and British concepts of hospitality, we find one major similarity but a number of important differences.A hostilityB friendlinessC mannerD culture27. In just three years, the Net has gone from a playground for the local people toa vast communications and trading center where millions swap information or do deals around the world.A businessB shoppingC chattingD meeting28. Most species of this plant thrive in ordinary well-drained garden soil and they are best planted 8cm deep and 5cm apart.A develop wellB grow tallerC matureD bear fruit29. Motivation is the driving force within individuals that impels them to action.A impedesB interferesC holdsD pushes30. The ultimate cause of the Civil War was the bombardment of Fort Sumter.A. only B final C true D special31. No hero of ancient or modern days can surpass the Indians with their lofty contempt of death and the fortitude with which they sustain its cruelest affliction.A regardB courageC lossD track32. The service economy doesn't suggest that we convert our factories into laundries to survive.A implyB persuadeC hurlD transform33. It was rather strange how the habits of his youth clung to him still. He was 72.A stuck toB turnedC led toD gave way to34. He has a touch of eccentricity in his composition.A. essay B writing C character D manner35. Jim was a stout old gentleman, with a weather-beaten countenance.A bodyB skinC shoulderD passionate interestPart3 error correction36. Not much people realize that apples have been cultivated for over 3,000 years.A Not manyB Not enoughC Without manyD No many37. The eastern bluebird is considered the most attractive bird native of North America by many bird-watchers.A nativeB native withC native byD native to38. All living creatures pass on inherited traits from one generation to other.A the otherB anotherC the otherD other one39. Furniture makers use glue to hold joints together and sometimes to reinforce it.A itsB fastC hardD them40. The hard, out surface of the tooth is called enamel.A outsideB appearanceC outerD hiding41. The earliest form of artificial lighting was fire, which also provided warm and protection.A hotB sunshineC warmthD safe42. All mammals have hair, but not always evident.A but it is notB but it isC but they are notD but they are43. A professor of economic and history at Atlanta University, W.E.B. Du Bois, promoted full racial equality.A economyB economicsC economicalD economic44. Machines that use hydraulic pressure including elevators, dentist chairs, and automobile brakes.A excludeB excludingC includeD are included45. The first recorded use of nature gas to light street lamps it was in the town of Frederick, New York, in 1825.A wasB isC it isD were46. Although the social sciences different a great deal from one another, they sharea common interest in human relationship.A moveB differC changeD varies47. Unlike competitive running, race walkers must always keep some portion of their feet in contact of the ground.A runB runnerC runnersD running race48. A promising note is a written agreement to pay a certain sum of money at some time future.A time futuresB futuresC futures timeD future time49. New York City surpassed the other Atlantic seaports in partly because it developed the best transportation links with the interior of the country.A partB partialC partnerD parting50. All root vegetables grow underground, and not all vegetables that grow underground are roots.A butB orC asD thusSection2: reading comprehension(1)Phyllis Wheatley is regarded as America's first black poet. She was born in Senegal, Africa, about 1753 and brought to America abroad a slave ship at about the age of seven. John and Susannah Wheatley bought her for three pounds at a slave auction in Boston in 1761 to be a personal servant of Mrs. Wheatley. The family had three other slaves, and all were treated with respect. Phyllis was soon accepted as one of the family, which included being raised and educated with the Wheatley's twin15- year-old children, Mary and Nathaniel. At that time, most females, even from better families, could not read and write, but Mary was probably one of the best educated young women in Boston. Mary wanted to become a teacher, and in fact, it was Mary who decided to take charge of Phyllis's education. Phyllis soon displayedher remarkable talents. At the age of twelve she was reading the Greek and Latin classics and passages from the Bible. And eventually, Mrs. Wheatley decided Phyllis should become a Christian.At the age of thirteen Phyllis wrote her first poem. She became a Boston sensation after she wrote a poem on the death of the evangelical preacher George Whitfield in 1770. It became common practice in Boston to have “Mrs. Wheatley's Phyllis” read poetry in polite society. Mary married in 1771, and Phyllis later moved to the country because of poor health, as a teacherand caretaker to a farmer's three children. Mary had tried to interest publishers in Phyllis's poems but once they heard she was a Negro they weren't interested.Then in 1773 Phyllis went with Nathaniel, who was now a businessman, to London.It was thought that a sea voyage might improve her health. Thirty-nine of her poems were published in London as Poems on Various Subjects, Religious and Moral. It was the first book published by a black American. In 1775 Phyllis wrote a poem extolling the accomplishments of George Washington and sent it to him. He responded by praising her talents and inviting her to visit his headquarters. After both of her benefactors died in 1777, and Mary died in1778, Phyllis was freed as a slave. She married in 1778, moved away from Boston, and had three children. But after the unhappy marriage, she moved back to Boston, and died in poverty at the age of thirty.51. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. Slavery and the treatment of the black people in America.B. The Wheatley family, including their slaves.s first black poet.' C. The life of AmericaD. The achievements of Phyllis Wheatley.52. The underlined word “respect” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to___.A. considerationB. disregardC. punishment D behavior53. According to the passage, how many slaves did the Wheatley's have?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four54. According to the passage, an unusual feature of Mary was that she___.A. was not much older than PhyllisB. wanted to become a teacherC. was comparatively well educatedD. decided to take charge of Phyllis's education55. The underlined word “eventually” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to___.A. ultimatelyB. slowlyC. reluctantlyD. gradually56. Which of the following is NOT true about Phyllis in the early 1770s?A. She wrote her first poem when in her teens.B. She married in 1771.C. She became a teacher.D. She was be able to get her poems published.57. The underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refers to___.A publishersB poemsC childrenD black people58. It can be inferred that Phyllis's trip to England with Nathaniel in 1773___.A. did not improve her healthB. was for business reasonsC. led to books of her poems being available in AmericaD. led to the publication of her poems because the English were more interested in religious and moral subjects59. The word “extolling” is closest in meaning to___A. She would have been more recognized as a poet if she had not been black.B. She would have written poetry if she had stayed in Africa.C. She went unrecognized as a poet during her lifetime.D. She only wrote religious poetry.(2)About fifty years ago, plant physiologists set out to grow roots by themselvesin solutions in laboratory flasks. The scientists found that the nutrition of isolated roots was quite simple. They required sugar and the usual minerals and vitamins. However, they did not require organic nitrogen compounds. These roots got along fine on mineral inorganic nitrogen. Roots are capable of making their own proteins and other organic compounds. These activities by roots require energy, of course. The process of respiration uses sugar to make the high energy compound ATP, which drives the biochemical reactions. Respiration also require oxygen. Highly active roots require a good deal of oxygen.The study of isolated roots has provided an understanding of the relationship between shoots and roots in intact plants. The leaves of the shoots provide the roots with sugar and vitamins, and the roots provide the shoots with water and minerals.comesThis compounds. nitrogen organic with shoots the provide can roots addition, Inin handy for the growth of buds in the early spring whenleaves are not yet functioning. Once leaves begin photosynthesizing, they produce protein, but only mature leaves can “export” protein to the rest of the plant in the form of amino acids.61. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The relationship between a plant's roots and its shoots.B. What can be learned by growing roots in isolation.C. How plants can be grown without roots.D. What elements are necessary for the growth of plants.62. The underlined word “themselves” in Paragraph 1 refers to___.A. plant physiologistsB. solutionsC. laboratory flasksD. roots63. The scientists found what the isolated roots need is___.A. quite naturalB. sugar, minerals and vitaminsC. some rare vitaminsD. organic nitrogen compounds64. Roots have the ability to___.A. make proteinsB. obtain fresh airC. produce inorganic nitrogenD. carry out activities without energy65. According to the passage, what is ATP?A. A biochemical processB. The tip of a rootC. A chemical compoundD. A type of plant cell66. The underlined word “intact” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to___.A. matureB. wildC. wholeD. tiny67. The use of the phrase “comes in handy” underlined in Paragraph 2 indicates that the process is___.A. unavoidableB. predictableC. necessaryD. successful68. It can be inferred from the passage that, in the early spring, the buds of plants___.A. “export” protein in the form of amino acidsB. do not require waterC. have begun photosynthesizingD. obtain organic compounds from the root69. Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage?A. The results of two experiments are compared.B. A generalization is made, and several examples of it are given.C. The findings of an experiment are explained.D. A hypothesis is presented, and several means of proving it are suggested.70. Where is this passage likely to be found?A. A newsletter.B. A magazineC. A storybookD. A novel(3)Natural flavorings and fragrances are often costly and limited in supply. For example, the vital ingredient in a rose fragrance is extracted from natural rose oil at a cost of thousands of dollars a pound; an identical synthetic substance can be made for 1% of this cost. Since the early twentieth century, success in reproducingthese substances has created a new industry that today produces hundreds of artificial flavors and fragrances.Some natural fragrances are easily synthesized; these include vanillin, the aromatic ingredient in vanilla, and benzaldehyde, the aromatic ingredient in wild cherries. Other fragrances, however, have dozens, even hundreds of components. Only recently has it been possible to separate and identify these ingredients by the use of gas chromatography and spectroscopy. Once the chemical identity is known, it is often possible to synthesize them. Nevertheless, some complex substances such as the aroma of fresh coffee, have still not been duplicated satisfactorily.Many of the chemical compounds making up these synthetics are identical to those found in nature, and are as harmless or harmful as the natural substances. New products must be tested for safety, and when used in food, must be approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.The availability of synthetic flavors and fragrances has made possible a large variety of products, from inexpensive beverages to perfumed soap to used cars with applied “new car odor”.71. From the passage we can learn that___.A. natural flavorings and fragrances are not quite dearB. the limitation of natural flavorings and fragrances is clearC. the supply of natural flavorings and fragrances is adequate to meet the demandD. the cost of producing natural flavorings and fragrances is high72. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. Natural rose fragrance is 100 times more expensive to produce than artificial rose fragrance.B. The most important ingredient in a rose fragrance is obtained from natural rose oil at a low cost.C. A different synthetic substance can be made for 1% of the cost.D. Natural rose oil costs the same as its fragrances.73. The industry of producing hundreds of artificial flavors and fragrances probably appeared in___.A. 2000B. 1953C.1909D.181074. According to the passage, all the following are easier to synthesize EXCEPT___.A. aromatic ingredient in vanillaB. vanillaC. aromatic ingredient in wild cherryD. the flavor of flesh coffee75. The underlined word “duplicated” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to___.A. make doubleB. make a copy ofC. produce something equal toD. take from76. Why does the author mention fresh coffee in Paragraph 2?A. As an example of complex substances having not been duplicated satisfactorily.B. Because the coffee fragrance is hard to produce.。
catti三级笔译综合评分标准
CATTI三级笔译综合评分标准第一部分:翻译能力评分标准1. 译文准确性1.1 译文对原文的准确度1.2 译文的用词准确性1.3 译文的语法准确性1.4 译文的语义准确性2. 译文语言质量2.1 译文的完整性2.2 译文的通顺性2.3 译文的地道性2.4 译文的语言表达3. 译文表达能力3.1 译文的表达流畅性3.2 译文的表达能力3.3 译文的语言风格3.4 译文的修辞技巧第二部分:翻译素养评分标准1. 翻译意识1.1 翻译工作的责任心1.2 翻译中的主动性1.4 翻译的专业素养2. 文化意识2.1 翻译中的文化转换能力2.2 翻译中的文化敏感度2.3 翻译中的文化适应能力2.4 翻译中的多元文化视角3. 专业意识3.1 对翻译行业的了解程度3.2 对翻译规范的遵守程度3.3 对翻译伦理的认知程度3.4 对翻译方法的灵活运用第三部分:实际操作评分标准1. 组织和安排1.1 翻译过程的组织和安排1.2 译文结构的合理性1.3 翻译过程的时间分配1.4 翻译过程的自我调整2. 翻译技巧2.1 翻译方法的合理选择2.2 翻译工具的合理应用2.3 翻译中的语言技巧3. 翻译质量控制3.1 翻译质量的自我把控3.2 翻译质量的自我检查3.3 翻译质量的自我修正3.4 翻译质量的自我提升结语:CATTI三级笔译综合评分标准旨在评价翻译人员的翻译能力、翻译素养以及实际操作能力,并为翻译人员提供一个客观、全面的评价体系。
希望翻译人员通过不断的学习和提高,达到更高的翻译水平,为促进不同文化之间的交流与交流做出更大的贡献。
CATTI三级笔译综合评分标准是为了评价翻译人员的翻译能力、翻译素养以及实际操作能力而设立的。
翻译人员在翻译过程中需要具备一定的能力和素养,同时也需要在实际操作中做出合理的安排和选择,以确保译文的质量和准确性。
下面将对CATTI三级笔译综合评分标准进行进一步扩展说明。
翻译能力评分标准是评价译文的准确性、语言质量和表达能力的一个重要指标。
2004年11月口译三级综合能力真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2004年11月口译三级综合能力真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. PART 1 2. PART 2 3. PART 3 4. PART 4PART 1 (20 points, 10 minutes)SECTION 1 (10 points)Listen to the following passages and then decide whether the statements below are true or false. There are 10 questions in this section, with 1 points each. You will hear the recording only ONCE. At the end of the recording, you will have 2 minutes to finish this section.听力原文:My mother was a classic homemaker. When I think of her in those days, I see a woman in perpetual motion, making the beds, washing the dishes and putting dinner on the table precisely at six o’clock. I came home from school for lunch every day. While we ate, Mom and I listened to radio programs. My mother also found lots of what people now call “quality time” for my brothers and me. She didn’t learn to drive until the early 1960s, so we walked everywhere. In the winter, she bundled us up on a sled and pulled us to the store. Then we held and balanced the groceries for the trip home. In the middle of hanging the wash on a clothesline in the backyard, she might help me practice my pitching or lie down on the grass with me to describe the cloud shapes overhead. One summer, she helped me create a fantasy world in a large cardboard box. We used mirrors for lakes and twigs for trees, and I made up fairy-tale stories for my dolls to act out. Another summer, she encouraged my younger brother Tony to pursue his dream of digging a hole all the way to China. She started reading to him about China and every day he spent time digging a hole next to our house. Occasionally, he found a chopstick or fortune cookie my mother had hidden there.1.My mother was a typical housewife, who cared for her family.A.正确B.错误正确答案:A解析:根据原文“My mother was a classic homemaker.”,译文为:我的母亲是位传统的持家的人。
2023年CATTI三级口译综合能力真题及答案
2023年CATTI三级口译综合能力真题及
答案
真题部分
听力部分
1. 题目:请根据录音内容回答问题。
答案:根据录音内容回答问题。
2. 题目:请在录音结束后,根据所听到的内容完成句子。
答案:根据所听到的内容完成句子。
3. 题目:请根据录音内容回答问题。
答案:根据录音内容回答问题。
阅读部分
1. 题目:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
答案:选择正确的答案。
2. 题目:根据短文内容,回答问题。
答案:根据短文内容回答问题。
3. 题目:根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。
答案:选择正确的选项。
翻译部分
1. 题目:请将下面的句子翻译成英文。
答案:将句子翻译成英文。
2. 题目:请将下面的英文译成汉语。
答案:将英文译成汉语。
3. 题目:请根据所给的材料,将下面的句子翻译成英语。
答案:根据所给的材料,将句子翻译成英语。
答案部分
听力部分
1. 答案:回答问题的答案。
2. 答案:完成句子的答案。
3. 答案:回答问题的答案。
阅读部分
1. 答案:选项的答案。
2. 答案:回答问题的答案。
3. 答案:选项的答案。
翻译部分
1. 答案:英文翻译的答案。
2. 答案:汉语翻译的答案。
3. 答案:英文翻译的答案。
以上是2023年CATTI三级口译综合能力真题及答案的内容。
参考资料:。
2021翻译资格考试三级《口译综合能力》习题及答案
2021翻译资格考试三级《口译综合能力》习题及答案判断题1[判断题]Every year the average American employee works 100 hours more than Briton, 300 hours more than French and 400 hours more than German.对错参考答案:错2[判断题]In 2017 the average American took 17.2 days of vacation. That was a slight rise on the 16 days recorded in 2014 but still below the 1978 - 2000 average of 20.3 days.对错参考答案:对3[判断题]Many Americans spend part of the year working with no payment.对错参考答案:对4[判断题]Each American donates $561 to the company.对错参考答案:错5[判断题]In the European Union, workers are guaranteed by law a maximum of 20 days of holiday without payment each year.对错参考答案:错6[判断题]There is no mandatory minimum standard for public holidays in the United States.对错参考答案:对7[判断题]Spanish and Swiss workers have the longest holidays, and they respectively have 36 days of holiday.对错参考答案:错8[判断题]There are 12 public holidays in the UK.对错参考答案:错9[判断题]In both 2015 and 2016 Thanksgiving was the busiest day of the year for air travel.对错参考答案:错10[判断题]The planes after Thanksgiving holiday are packed with travelers.对错参考答案:对填空题Xiongan, China.__________(1) of national significance. As China enters a new era,Xiongan has __________(2) of the whole world.We will__________(3)Beijing of functions nonessential to its role as the capital and use this effort to drive the__________(4) of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region; and we will develop__________(5) and adopt high standards for building the Xiongan New Area.Each era has its own signature. In the march towards__________(6), China has never stopped to rest in pursuing reform and opening up.Xiongan New Area sits at the heart of the triangular area formed by Beijing, Tianjin and Baoding, __________(7) away from both Beijing and Tianjin. It is also part of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region that boasts __________(8). The strategy of coordinated development in this region, introduced in 2014, has__________(9) with full steam and across the board.Xiongan New Area will be__________(10) for our future generations. Following the principle of global vision,international standards,__________(11), and high goals, we should aim to build __________(12) thatpractices the new concept for development.This is a city that creates the fUture. We consider it__________(13) anything to be part of this great era and part of the endeavor to build a great city.This is where the latest ideas of urban development take root, where the most creative reform model is__________(14), and where the new theories in the new era__________(15) the power of innovation driving development. Xiongan will offer a__________(16) development model for new areas and cities.Reform and openness make the city__________(17) innovation.__________(18) for all mankind; all eyes on Xiongan. Today, Xiongan is__________(19) all countries to promote a better life for our people and share thefruits of high-quality development, __________(20) new hope and impetus to the future of mankind.参考答案:(1)A millennial plan(2)drawn the attention(3)relieve(4)coordinated development(5)forward-looking plans(6)great national rejuvenation(7)105 kilometers(8)enormous economic potential(9)been pushed forward(10)a legacy(11)Chinese characteristics(12)a demonstration area(13)more important than(14)put into practice(15)are transformed into(16)brand-new(17)a pioneer of(18)A shared future(19)joining hands with(20)InjectingToday we're going to discuss the______(1)of the world’s population, which is an______(2) worldwide. First, I’ll focus on two major reasons why people are moving to cities.The first reason is economic. People are moving to the cities where they can find jobs and earn money. Until the twentieth century, the______(3)of employment,full and part time, was______(4). Now, no more than fifteen percent of all jobs are connected to farming. Jobs now are being created in information technology, ______(5) and services areas, such as tourism and______(6). And these new jobs are in or around major cities. The second reason for the move to cities has to do with quality of life issues: ______(7). For many, city life is just more comfortable. There are ______(8),shops, and places of entertainment. An interesting consequence of ______(9) is that the average age of people in the countryside is increasing, while that of the cities is falling. More old people stay in the countryside than young people and the______(10) is true in the cities. An important change is that our cities are breaking up into______(11), often by ethnic group or______(12). Of course many cities do have a kind of identity, but a city is not______(13). For example, migrants to the cities often want to live in their own communities or with people from a similar______(14). Another example is that if you are moving from a smaller community to a city, you will be most likely to move to close friends or family members, who will helpyou get a job or give you support. However this often means that people stay within their own community and do not come into ______(15) others from different backgrounds.The biggest______(16) facing us now is to improve the quality of life in cities, because sadly, they don’t always offer the______(17), the safety, or the comfort they promise. Many cities have slum areas or______(18),where people live in______(19). The beautiful architecture and vibrant nightlife are one face of the city. But cities also have problems of______(20), crowding, and poverty.参考答案:(1)mass urbanization(2) unprecedented trend(3)major source(4)farming(5)manufacturing(6)financing(7)comfort and convenience(8)transportation networks(9)urbanization(10)opposite(11)smaller communities(12)income level(13)communities(14)cultural background(15)contact with(16)challenge(17)economic security(18)ghettos(19)destitute conditions(20)inequalityParts of the following text are missing. While listening to the tape, complete the passage by filling in each blank space with the correct word or words on the ANSWER SHEET. There are 20 blanks, each carrying 1 point. You will hear the passage only once. At the end of the recording, you will have 3 minutes to finish this part.Welcome to the Chinese Consulate-General in Melbourae for the“Chinese Culture Day”2018.Speaking of the Chinese culture, many of you are no stranger to it. As one of the four great ______(1) inthe world, China ______(2) a unique and ______(3) that dates back over 5,000 years. It is open and inclusive and believesin the harmonious ______(4), interchanges and mutual learning among different cultures.In recent years, as China's economy develops rapidly and China-Australia cultural and ______(5) exchanges grow closer, more and more people have come to know and like China and the Chinese culture. Symbols of the Chinese culture suchas ______(6), TCM and ______(7), can be seen everywhere in Melbourne and other parts of Victoria, and the Chinese New Year celebrations have become part of the local life.Today's event is attended by over 300 students from more than ______(8) schools. But the total number of Chinese-leamers in primary and middle schools in Victoria has reached ______(9). As Australia’s “capital of education and culture”,Victoria leads other states in education and cultural exchanges with China, and has the most successful Chinese teaching programs.There are now 4 ______(10) and 16 Confucius classrooms in the state, and 5 Victorian universities offer Chinese courses. ______(11) has become the second most popular foreign language in Victoria, as more people ______(12) China's economic success and cultural charm, and many schools have established ______(13) or introduced exchange programs with Chinese ______(14). But this would not have been possible without the unremitting effort and support of the Victorian government and people of all walks of life in the ______(15) cultural and people-to-people links between us. My sincere thanks and appreciation go to all those who have ______(16).While language is a key to the understanding of a country, culture builds the bridge of communication that brings people’s hearts closer. Today’s event can only give you ______(17) some features of the Chinese culture. If possible,I ______(18) you go and visit China to see things for you and get a more complete picture and ______(19) of the country. I hope in the future you will be the ______(20) promoting cultural links between our two peoples. The Chinese Consulate stands ready towork with people of all circles in Australia to write a new chapter of friendship between China and Australia. 参考答案:[文章大意]欢迎各方代表来到中国驻墨尔本总领馆参加2018年“中国文化日”活动。
2023年三级口译
2023年三级口译摘要:一、前言二、2023年三级口译考试介绍1.考试目的2.考试形式与内容3.考试时间与地点三、报考条件与程序1.报考条件2.报考程序四、考试大纲与备考资料1.考试大纲2.备考资料五、备考策略与建议1.提高语言能力2.加强口译实践3.制定合理的学习计划六、总结正文:一、前言随着我国对外交流合作的日益频繁,口译人才的需求越来越大。
三级口译考试作为衡量口译水平的重要标准,备受社会各界关注。
本文将对2023年三级口译考试进行详细介绍,以帮助考生了解考试情况,制定合理的备考计划。
二、2023年三级口译考试介绍1.考试目的三级口译考试旨在检验考生的口译实践能力,提高口译水平,为我国对外交流与合作培养合格的人才。
2.考试形式与内容三级口译考试分为两部分:第一部分为英汉互译,第二部分为汉英互译。
考试内容涉及政治、经济、文化、科技、社会等多个领域。
3.考试时间与地点2023年三级口译考试将在全国范围内设立考点,考试时间预计为2023年某个具体日期。
具体考试安排将在考试前公布。
三、报考条件与程序1.报考条件考生需具备以下条件:年满18周岁,具有我国国籍,遵纪守法,具有良好的职业道德。
具体报考条件以考试公告为准。
2.报考程序考生需在规定时间内登录考试报名网站,填写并提交报名信息,缴纳报名费。
报名成功后,携带相关证件到指定地点进行现场确认。
具体报考程序以考试公告为准。
四、考试大纲与备考资料1.考试大纲考试大纲详细列出了三级口译考试的要求、内容、题型及评分标准。
考生可登录相关网站下载考试大纲,了解考试详情。
2.备考资料考生可通过阅读相关书籍、参加培训课程、观看在线视频等多种途径,提高口译能力,为考试做好充分准备。
五、备考策略与建议1.提高语言能力考生需加强英语基本功的训练,提高词汇量、语法和听力水平。
同时,要关注我国国情及国际动态,增加知识储备。
2.加强口译实践考生可通过参加模拟考试、口译实践课程等途径,提高口译实践能力。
2023年catti三级口译
2023年CATTI三级口译考试是众多翻译专业人士渴望获得的证书之一,也是我国翻译行业的一个重要指标。
以下是关于2023年CATTI 三级口译的一些介绍和备考建议:一、CATTI三级口译是什么?CATTI(我国外文局翻译考试)是我国大陆唯一公认的翻译资格认证。
CATTI口译考试分为三级,分别是初级口译、中级口译和高级口译。
其中,高级口译对应着CATTI三级口译考试。
二、2023年CATTI三级口译的考试内容2023年CATTI三级口译考试的内容主要包括:备考建议考试时间为3小时,考试形式为中文翻译英文和英文翻译中文两部分。
试卷内容涉及政治、经济、军事、司法、科技、文化、教育、健康、体育等多个领域,考生需要具备较强的专业知识、翻译能力和语言表达能力。
三、备考建议1. 熟悉考纲备考之前,要充分了解CATTI三级口译的考试大纲和要求,了解每个领域的专业词汇和表达方式。
2. 提高语言能力除了专业知识外,考生还需要具备扎实的语言基础。
多读书、多听英语、多练习口语和写作,提高自己的语言表达能力。
3.积累翻译经验CATTI三级口译对翻译实践经验要求较高,因此考生需要多进行翻译练习,积累翻译经验,提高自己的翻译水平。
4.模拟考试可以多参加模拟考试,了解自己的水平和不足之处,有针对性地进行复习和提高。
5.备考时间管理合理安排备考时间,有条不紊地进行复习,避免临时抱佛脚。
四、备考注意事项1. 考试时间考生需要提前了解考试时间和地点,合理安排考试时间,并且提前到达考场,以免因为迟到而影响考试。
2. 考试秩序在考试现场要保持安静,遵守考场纪律,不得作弊,否则将会被取消考试资格。
3. 考试心态考试紧张是正常的,但要保持冷静,相信自己的能力,在考试中做到入定,稳住心态,发挥出自己的最佳水平。
五、总结CATTI三级口译考试是一个不小的挑战,但只要考生充分准备,认真备考,合理进行时间规划,相信自己一定能够顺利通过考试。
希望每一位备考的考生都能够在2023年的CATTI三级口译考试中取得优异的成绩,实现自己的翻译梦想。
2023下半年英语翻译资格考试三级口译精炼题
2023下半年英语翻译资格考试三级口译精炼题2023下半年英语翻译资格考试三级口译精炼题part 1上海博物馆新馆建筑总面积38000平方米,由地下两层、地上5层构成,建筑高度29.5米。
这座壮观的新馆将方体基座和巨型圆顶及4个拱形出挑结合起来,象征着传统文化与时代精神的完美交融。
从高处俯瞰,上海博物馆的玻璃圆顶犹如一面硕大的汉代铜镜。
从远处眺望,新馆建筑犹如一尊青铜古鼎,默默承载着 5 000 年历史和文明的重荷。
The new site of the Shanghai Museum has a construction space of 38,000 square meters with two floors underground and five floors above the ground with a height of 29.5 meters. This grand new building, structured with a square base and a circular top with four arch-shaped handles erected on it, symbolizes the perfect fusion of China's traditional culture and the spirit of modern times. When viewed from above, the circular top with a glass dome in the center lookslike a huge bronze mirror of the Han Dynasty. When viewed at a distance, the whole building resembles an ancient bronze ding tripod, shouldering in silence the heavy weight of the five-thousand-year Chinese history and civilization.上海博物馆南面大门的两侧,屹立着 8 尊汉白玉雕塑。
口译三级实务模拟试卷23(题后含答案及解析)
口译三级实务模拟试卷23(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Dialogue 2. English-Chinese Translation 3. Chinese-English TranslationPART 1 Dialogue (20 points, 10 minutes)Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or a short passage, interpret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the dialogue only ONCE. Now let’s begin.1.下面你将听到一段关于尼日利亚搜寻活动的对话。
//A:您能否为我们提供女学生的搜寻活动的最新进展情况?昨天,一位高级行政官员说经政府允许,载人飞行器在尼日利亚上空飞行。
您能否将最新情况告诉我们?那些是什么?是谁的飞机?驾驶员是谁?//B: Let me give you a couple of updates on Nigeria. The search is ongoing, as you all know. The Nigerians continue to be in the lead. We’re playing a supporting role and bringing our capabilities and expertise to bear in supporting their efforts and complementing their efforts. // Our entire interdisciplinary team is in place on the ground at the Embassy to provide military and law enforcement assistance as well as intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance support. We’ve provided commercial satellite imagery and are flying manned intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance aircraft over Nigeria with the government’s permission. // We’re also working closely with international partners, including with the United Kingdom and France. As you know, of course, this is a difficult mission, and we’re looking for the girls in an area roughly the size of New England. //A:你能告诉我们使用的是哪种飞机吗?//B:They are manned DOD fixed-wing aircraft.//A:不止一架吗?//B:I believe SO.I don’t have any details.//A:能告诉我们至今已执行了几次飞行任务?//B:Probably not,but I’ll check and see if there’s more detail.//A:在那些飞行任务中是否有尼日利亚队伍参加?我的意思是,是单单美国军事人员在飞,还是有……//B:I’m happy to check and see if we’re going to get into any greater level of detail than what I’ve just laid out.//A:如果尼日利亚开始与博科圣地谈判的话,你是否会支持尼日利亚人?//B:I addressed this yesterday.Go ahead.//A:你是否说了这些飞机的来源?或者说他们来自哪儿?什么国家?//B: No, I didn’t get into that level of detail. I don’t think we’re going to. More on Nigeria? Go ahead. // 正确答案:A: I wondered if there was any update you could give us on the search for the school girls. Yesterday a senior Administration official was saying that there are manned assets which are being flown over Nigeria with the government’s permission. Could you give us a little bit more update on what those are, whose planes, who’s flying them?B:让我就尼日利亚情况提供两条新进展情况。
口译三级综合能力模拟试卷23(题后含答案及解析)
口译三级综合能力模拟试卷23(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. PART 1 2. PART 2 3. PART 3 4. PART 4PART 1 (20 points, 10 minutes)SECTION 1 (10 points)Listen to the following passages and then decide whether the statements below are true or false. There are 10 questions in this section, with 1 points each. You will hear the recording only ONCE. At the end of the recording, you will have 2 minutes to finish this section.听力原文:Today I’m going to discuss transportation and communication in the early 19th century in the United States. At that time, inland waterways provided North America’s most popular form of long-distance transportation. Travel by rivers was often more convenient than taking a wagon over primitive country roads, especially when shipping heavy loads of farm products or household goods. Where the natural waterways were inadequate, shallow canals were built. The Erie Canal, opened in 1825, connected the Great Lakes with the upper Hudson River. It allowed settlers in the Great Lakes region to send their crops eastward to New York City at the mouth of Hudson at a much lower cost. From there, crops could be shipped to other Atlantic ports. The construction of the Erie Canal also encouraged westward migration along inland waterways and helped populate the frontier. The City of Detroit grew up between two of the Great Lakes. Later a canal joined the Great Lakes with the Mississippi river system and Chicago became a thriving city. Politically the waterway system united the nation in a way few had imagined possible, by the mid-1800s, faster and cheaper railroads became more popular and the canal system declined. Railroads could be used year round whereas canals were often frozen in the winter. During the first third of the century, however, transportation on rivers, lakes and canals aided greatly in the growth of the United States.1.The Erie Canal joined the Great Lakes with the Hudson River.A.正确B.错误正确答案:A解析:特定信息的找寻和判断。
2023年三级口译
2023年三级口译摘要:一、引言1.2023年三级口译考试的重要性2.考试对我国翻译行业的影响二、2023年三级口译考试大纲与要求1.考试目标2.考试科目与内容3.考试形式与时间三、备考策略与建议1.提高语言能力2.增强翻译实践经验3.掌握口译技巧4.制定合理的学习计划四、总结1.2023年三级口译考试对个人职业发展的意义2.对我国翻译行业发展的积极影响正文:随着全球化进程的不断推进,我国在国际事务中的地位日益提高,对翻译人才的需求也日益增加。
在这种背景下,2023年三级口译考试成为众多翻译爱好者和从业者的关注焦点。
本文将围绕2023年三级口译考试,分析考试大纲与要求,并提供一些备考策略与建议。
一、引言2023年三级口译考试是对考生翻译能力的全面检验,具有很高的权威性和专业性。
通过这一考试,考生可以提升自己的翻译水平和综合素质,为今后在翻译行业的发展奠定基础。
同时,这一考试也为我国翻译行业培养了大量优秀的翻译人才,推动了行业的发展。
二、2023年三级口译考试大纲与要求1.考试目标:三级口译考试旨在测试考生的口译实践能力,包括英汉、汉英口译。
2.考试科目与内容:考试分为英汉口译和汉英口译两个部分,内容涉及政治、经济、文化、科技等多个领域。
3.考试形式与时间:考试采用听力和口译相结合的形式,总时长为30分钟。
其中,英汉口译部分占20分钟,汉英口译部分占10分钟。
三、备考策略与建议1.提高语言能力:要想在三级口译考试中取得好成绩,首先需要具备扎实的语言基础。
因此,考生在备考过程中应加强词汇、语法的学习,提高自己的语言运用能力。
2.增强翻译实践经验:翻译实践是提高翻译水平的关键。
考生可以通过参加各类翻译活动、阅读翻译材料、观看翻译视频等方式,积累实践经验。
3.掌握口译技巧:口译考试不仅要求考生具备扎实的语言基础,还需要掌握一定的口译技巧。
考生在备考过程中应学习和运用笔记法、数字翻译法、成语翻译法等口译技巧,提高自己的口译能力。
翻译三级口译综合能力-23
翻译三级口译综合能力-23(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}Part Ⅰ{{/B}}(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、{{B}}A{{/B}}(总题数:1,分数:10.00)(分数:10.00)(1).There has been ample evidence to show that there is some category of "natural leader".(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:[解析] It's generally believed that leaders are often thought to be people with unusual personal ability. However, decades of research have failed to produce consistent evidence that there is any category of "natural leaders". It seems that there is no set of personal qualities that all leaders have in common: rather, virtually any person may be recognized as a leader if the person has the qualities that meet the needs of that particular group. Furthermore, although it is commonly supposed that social groups have a single leader, research suggests that there are typically two different leadership roles that are held by different individuals. Instrumental leadership is leadership that emphasizes the completion of tasks by a social group. Group members look to instrumental leaders to "get things done" Expressive leadership, on the other hand, is leadership that emphasizes the collective well-beings of a social group's members. Expressive leaders are less concerned with the overall goals of the group than with providing emotional support to group members and attempting to minimize tension and conflict among them. Group members expect expressive leaders to maintain stable relationships within the group and provide support to individual members. Instrumental leaders are likely to have a rather secondary relationship to other group members. They may discipline group members who inhibit attainment of the group's goals. Expressive leaders cultivate a more personal or primary relationship to others in the group. They offer sympathy when someone experiences difficulties or is subjected to discipline, are quick to lighten a serious moment with humor, and try to resolve issues that threaten to divide the group. So, expressive leaders generally receive more personal affection from group members; instrumental leaders, if they are successful in promoting group goals, may enjoy a more distant respect.(2).All leaders have some personal qualities in common.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(3).It is commonly supposed that social groups have one single leader.(分数:1.00)A.正确√B.错误解析:(4).Group members look to expressive leaders to "get things done".(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(5).Expressive leaders provide emotional support to individual members.(分数:1.00)A.正确√B.错误解析:(6).Instrumental leaders emphasize the completion of tasks.(分数:1.00)A.正确√B.错误解析:(7).Instrumental leaders attempt to minimize tension and conflict.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(8).Expressive leaders have a rather secondary relationship to others.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(9).Instrumental leaders cultivate a more personal relationship.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(10).Instrumental leaders may enjoy a more distant respect.(分数:1.00)A.正确√B.错误解析:三、{{B}}B{{/B}}(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)(1).Which is true about the speaker's implication?∙ A. I knew you have a key.∙ B. I'm sorry I locked the door.∙ C. I'm sorry I didn't lock the door.∙ D. I didn't know you have a key.(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] Had I known you didn't have a key, I wouldn't have locked the door. [分析] 语法题。
翻译三级口译综合能力模拟2
[模拟] 翻译三级口译综合能力模拟2Part Ⅰ A[听力原文]1-10When Henry turned twenty-one, he was legally allowed to vote, but in Davidson County in 1941, blacks could not vote. One night, after he had turned twenty-one, Henry put his father and five other people in his father's Model A Ford and drove to the house of the voting registrar. He said they were there to put their names in the voting book. The registrar was prepared for this. He said the literacy regulation required that Henry be able to read the Constitution of the United States. He placed a copy on the table. Henry picked it up and read it. The registrar looked at Henry and realized he had no choice. He entered Henry's name in the book. He was the first black to register in the county. The second was his father, because Henry would not leave until his father's name, and the names of the five others, were put in the book. That was not enough. The next day Henry brought more people to the courthouse, where he faced a different clerk who refused to register the people. Henry told him, "I believe you ought to register these folks. They're able to read. Not all of your folks coming in here can read." For the first time the county government encountered a man who would not budge from his belief in his rights. Henry got the people registered.第1题:The black people did not vote in America in 1941.A.True参考答案:B答案解析:理解推断。
2003年12月英语三级《口译综合能力》试题
2003 年12月英语三级《口译综合能力》试题参考答案及综合解析Part IA (10 po in ts, 1po in t pe r que sti on)1. F a lse2. Tr u e3. Fa ls e4. Fa ls e5. F a lse6. Tr u e7. Tr u e8. F a ls e9. Fa ls e10. Tru eB (10 poin ts, 1 poi nt pe r que st io n)11.a 12.c13. b 14. c15. c16.b 17. a 18. d 19. a 20. bPart II(30 poi nts, 2 poi nts pe r que st io n)21. d 22. c23. a 24. b25. c26. b 27. c28. d 29. a30. d31. d 32. a 33. a 34. b 35. aPart III(20 po ints, 1 po int pe r bla nk)1. s ig na le d2. a llow3. s po ns orsh ip4. it is c o mm a nd e d5. on e id e a b e ing e xp lo r ed6. h in t ed a t7. o n Tu es da y 8. t h e S t at e D e p art m en t 9. a p ot e nt ia ls h if t10. m ilit a r y, ec on o m ic a n d p o lit ic a l 11.ale a d e rsh ip r o le12.a n ew m a nd a t e 13.Am er ic a n-le d 14. d ec lin e d15. in a ny d et a il 16. thr ow t he m o ut17.un d erU.N. le ad e rsh ip18. en v is io n 19. un d er Un it e d Na t io ns' c o mm a nd20. a b lu e-h at t ed le a d ers h ipPart IV Passage for Summary Writing (30 points)In this part,examinees listen to a passage first and then are giv en 25 minutes to write a summary of what they hav e heard. The summary should be around 150 - 200 words and include the main ideas. Reference to the scoring plans is prov ided.1. A three-year-old Brooklyn girl w ho suffered a skull frac ture and malnourishmentdied yesterday morning.2. The parents were arrested on abuse c harges before, but now a grand jury is to w eighc harges against them in the death.3. The mother said that the c hild w as not hers and she had rec ently been smuggled intoU.S. from Mexic o.4. Yesterday the parents w ere both acc used of endangering the welfare of a child andrec kless endangerment.5. Both pleaded not guilty and w ere held w ithout bail.6. The abuse of the little girl w as more the rule rather than the exception.7. Punishment was not limited to w ithholding food and beatings.8. The mother w as 23. The c ouple live w ith their daughter and the w oman'sfive-year-old boy w ith another man.9. The father, 19, favored the girl over the boy. The mother eventually took out herfrustration on the girl.10. It remained unc lear exac tly how the little girl suffered the skull fracture and cerebral bruising.11. An autopsy w ill be performed today, which w ill determine whether more seriousc harges are brought.综合解析Part IA1.False[分析] 理解推断。
2023年11月英语三级翻译试题口译训练
2023年11月英语三级翻译试题口译训练2023年11月英语三级翻译试题口译训练1. But the men, who have usually used their family’s life savings to get here, are mostly left alone但警察对大多数通常倾其家庭的生活积蓄来这里闯荡的男人们一般不予以干预。
点评:该句的前面是这样的一个句子:Occasionally, the police bring bulldozers to tear down the shelters. 有时候,警察开来推土机撤除避难所。
该句讲述了那些到欧洲去的移民在西班牙南部省份的安达卢西亚的树林里过着颠沛流离的生活。
他们自己用废弃的东西临时搭建的破屋经常被警察们撤除。
这句中的被动语态“left alone”要给予正确理解,从这句话中还可以侧面理解西班牙的警察们对穷人的一点同情心。
2. Some drift into town to socialize and buy supplies, if they have money.一些人溜到达城里去参加社交活动,假如有钱的话,去购置些生活日用品。
点评:该句中“drift into”原意为“漂流”的意思,但在此句中那么表现出那些移民在晚间百无聊赖,无所事事地在大街上闲逛的特点。
该句注重词义的恰中选择。
3. But when he arrived there, his uncle’s phone rang and rang.但当他来到这里,他叔叔的就打不通了。
点评:“rang and rang”是英语中表示铃的象声词。
在这句中通过该词的`重复使用表现出“无人接听”的含义。
我们在授课中曾讲到英语的象声词:onomatopoeia,并例举了很多类似的词,如:give me a ring, give me a tinkle都表示给某人打,再如,a hot pan sizzles滚烫的油锅发出4. But I told him he was nothing to me.但我告诉他,他对我也没有什么帮助。
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翻译三级口译综合能力-23(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、{{B}}Part Ⅰ{{/B}}(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、{{B}}A{{/B}}(总题数:1,分数:10.00)(分数:10.00)(1).There has been ample evidence to show that there is some category of "natural leader".(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:[解析] It's generally believed that leaders are often thought to be people with unusual personal ability. However, decades of research have failed to produce consistent evidence that there is any category of "natural leaders". It seems that there is no set of personal qualities that all leaders have in common: rather, virtually any person may be recognized as a leader if the person has the qualities that meet the needs of that particular group. Furthermore, although it is commonly supposed that social groups have a single leader, research suggests that there are typically two different leadership roles that are held by different individuals. Instrumental leadership is leadership that emphasizes the completion of tasks by a social group. Group members look to instrumental leaders to "get things done" Expressive leadership, on the other hand, is leadership that emphasizes the collective well-beings of a social group's members. Expressive leaders are less concerned with the overall goals of the group than with providing emotional support to group members and attempting to minimize tension and conflict among them. Group members expect expressive leaders to maintain stable relationships within the group and provide support to individual members. Instrumental leaders are likely to have a rather secondary relationship to other group members. They may discipline group members who inhibit attainment of the group's goals. Expressive leaders cultivate a more personal or primary relationship to others in the group. They offer sympathy when someone experiences difficulties or is subjected to discipline, are quick to lighten a serious moment with humor, and try to resolve issues that threaten to divide the group. So, expressive leaders generally receive more personal affection from group members; instrumental leaders, if they are successful in promoting group goals, may enjoy a more distant respect.(2).All leaders have some personal qualities in common.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(3).It is commonly supposed that social groups have one single leader.(分数:1.00)A.正确√B.错误解析:(4).Group members look to expressive leaders to "get things done".(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(5).Expressive leaders provide emotional support to individual members.(分数:1.00)A.正确√B.错误解析:(6).Instrumental leaders emphasize the completion of tasks.(分数:1.00)A.正确√B.错误解析:(7).Instrumental leaders attempt to minimize tension and conflict.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(8).Expressive leaders have a rather secondary relationship to others.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(9).Instrumental leaders cultivate a more personal relationship.(分数:1.00)A.正确B.错误√解析:(10).Instrumental leaders may enjoy a more distant respect.(分数:1.00)A.正确√B.错误解析:三、{{B}}B{{/B}}(总题数:2,分数:10.00)(分数:5.00)(1).Which is true about the speaker's implication?∙ A. I knew you have a key.∙ B. I'm sorry I locked the door.∙ C. I'm sorry I didn't lock the door.∙ D. I didn't know you have a key.(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] Had I known you didn't have a key, I wouldn't have locked the door. [分析] 语法题。
原文意思是“如果我知道你没钥匙,就不会锁门了。
”由此可见,选项B“很抱歉我把门锁上了”与原文意思相符,因此该项为正确答案。
[解题关键] 掌握虚拟语气的用法是解题的关键。
原文使用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,表明讲话者既不知道该人没钥匙又把门上了锁。
(2).What does the speaker mean?∙ A. We can have a far view here.∙ B. We can have a good view here.∙ C. We've got rather different views.∙ D. Our views are not so different.(分数:1.00)A.B.D. √解析:[解析] Our views are not so far apart, after all. [分析] 词义理解题。
原文意思是“毕竟我们的观点分歧不大。
”由此可见,选项D“我们的观点并非那么不同”与原文意思相符,因此该项为正确答案。
[解题关键] 理解单词apart的含义是解题的关键。
该词意为“分开,相隔”,这里与 views搭配,意思为“分歧,不同”与D中different意思相符。
(3).What is tree about the vacation?∙ A. We wanted to take the vacation.∙ B. We didn't want to take the vacation.∙ C. We could not take the vacation.∙ D. We took the vacation.(分数:1.00)A.B. √C.D.解析:[解析] Even if we could have taken a vacation, we might not have wanted to. [分析] 语法题。
原文意思是“即使能够度假,我们可能也不想去。
”由此可见,选项B“我们不想度假”与原文意思相符,因此该项为正确答案。
[解题关键] 掌握虚拟语气的用法是解题的关键。
原文使用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,表明讲话者既没有假期,又不愿度假的事实。
(4).Which of the following is tree about Susan?∙ A. Susan was on a different way.∙ B. Susan was on a different road.∙ C. Susan dealt with it in a different way.∙ D. Susan approached me in a different way.(分数:1.00)A.B.C. √D.解析:[解析] Susan approached it in a different way than I did. [分析] 语义理解题。