福建省漳州市2019届高三上学期期末调研测试英语试卷(有答案)
2019届福建漳州高三毕业班高考模拟(一)英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019届福建漳州高三毕业班高考模拟(一)英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、阅读理解1. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
There are many Spanish gossip(八卦) magazines being published around the world. If your Spanish is good enough, these magazines will offer a lively look into the private moments of the beautiful, rich and famous, and provide entertainment and at the same time, help you practice your Spanish.Diez Minutos: The magazine is a classic Spanish gossipfeast with daily news based on many stories of love, separation, divorce and death. The two main parts are headlined “love ” and “partners ”. They also have anonline version of the magazine for serious gossip addicts. Hola: It is Spain’s top weekly magazine and t he leaderof the gossip world. It contains many pictures and around-up of well-known and less well-known nobles and people in show business. Apart from edited highlights from the present and past issues, there is a report of the weekand photo of the week. There is also a French version called OhLa!Revista CUORE: As the third best-selling gossip magazine in Spain, it is mainly aimed at younger teenage readers who look not only for current celebrity(名流) gossip, but also for fashion and TV news. It uses a lot of oral terms.Revista SEMANA: It is a Spanish magazine covering thelatest news on the famous in Spain and Hollywood. It also offers its readers information on fashion, beauty, cooking and travel.Revista LECTURAS: Practical, friendly and informal, thismagazine is one of the most widely-read gossip magazines on the Spanish market today.: It is a blog serving up a daily diet of national gossip news on Spanish and international celebritiesand the celebrity world from a particular point of view.Revista CARAS: It is a magazine published in variouscountries of Latin America. It is also exported to certain parts of the United States, bringing together strange and wonderful news from around the world and the famous Latin community.1. What does the first paragraph tell us about Spanish gossip magazines?A. Types. _________ ______________B. Publishers.C. Functions. ______________D. Origins.2. Which of the following also has a French version?A. Hola ._______________________________B. Revista SEMANA.C. Revista LECTURAS.________D. .3. How many of the magazines mentioned in the text canbe read on the Internet?A. One. ____________________________B. Two.C. Three. ____________________________D. Four.2. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
2019届第一学期期末考试高三英语试卷含答案
2019届度第一学期期末考试高三英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍. 例:How much is the shirt? ________A.£ 19.15. B.£ 9.15. C.£ 9.18.答案为B.1.What do you know about the woman? ________A.She doesn’t like her own clothes.B.She wants to be a dress designer.C.She is a famous dress designer.2.When will the meeting be held? ________A.At 12 a.m. B.At 10 a.m. C.At 8 a.m.3.What are the two speakers talking about? ________A.The woman’s appearance.B.The woman’s clothes.C.The woman’s house.4.What is the man’s job? ________A.A shop assistant. B.A TV reporter. C.A businessman.5.What’s the man’s attitude towards the old man? ________A.Sympathy. B.Pride. C.Curiosity.第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面几段材料.每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段材料读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题.6.Why does the man praise the woman? ________A.Her annual report is good.B.She gets on well with her colleagues.C.She is very careful in her work.7.What do we know about the woman’s character? ________A.She is too proud. B.She is not honest. C.She is modest.8.What did the woman do the day before yesterday? ________A.She asked for a leave.B.She made some mistakes.C.She went to the hospital.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题.9.Where will the woman go? ________A.The train station. B.The hotel. C.The beach.10.How long will the woman stay in the city? ________A.Two weeks. B.Three weeks. C.Four weeks.11.How much does the woman pay the taxi driver? ________A.2.98 dollars. B.3 dollars. C.6 dollars.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15小题.12.Where did the speaker watch birds last year? ________A.In the mountains. B.In the forest. C.Near the lake.13.Which season is NOT the best for bird watching? ________A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Summer.14.Which of the following helps the speaker in bird watching? ________A.A guide book B.A flashlight. C.A tent.15.Why does the speaker choose to watch birds in the morning? ________A.Birds are more active then.B.Birds mostly stay in their nests then.C.The light is suitable for watching birds then.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.例:We feel ________ our duty to make our country a better place.A.it B.this C.that D.one答案是A.16.—I have no appetite for anything today.—________ ? I think you should see a doctor.A.Why not B.So what C.What for D.How come17.Tom’s elder brother has returned home from Paris, where he ________ for three years as a visiting scholar. A.had stayed B.stayed C.has stayed D.has been staying18.As to the educational reform, some people are ________ it, while others are strongly against it.A.in need of B.in favor of C.in place of D.in honor of19.—I’m sorry, Mum. I made a mistake in what you had told me to do, and....— Take it easy, my darling! Everybody ________ make mistakes.A.may B.need C.should D.can20.The driver had to ________ at the traffic light even if he was driving rather fast.A.go up B.give up C.pull up D.pick up21.________there was no conclusive evidence, most people thought he was guilty.A.When B.As C.While D.Unless22.— I have a lot of work to do. I’m afraid I have to go now. Bye(Hurriedly)!— Then. ________(puzzled).A.Stay here longer, please B.Nice to meet you hereC.No problem D.So long23.Tell your father he doesn’t need to carry any ________with exception of a good pair ofshoeswhile climbing the mountain.A.equipment B.belongings C.instrument D.possessions24.In this case, you’d better not ________ yourself to despair for the sake of your elderlymother.A.abandon B.devote C.apply D.occupy25.________harder at English, you will make greater progress.A.Work B.To work C.Working D.Worked26.Tom, have you ever seen a moving scene ________ many people rushed a stranger getting heart attack to hospital?A.where B.when C.which D.why27.________ himself of the missing part of the story, the journalist had to ask the interviewee more questions. A.Informed B.To inform C.Having informed D.Informing28.Not until she opened her mouth and spoke, ________ she was foreign.A.I realized B.I had realized C.had I realized D.did I realize29.Please come whenever you want, and you can have ________you like here.A.whenever B.however C.whatever D.wherever30.But for the timely arrival of the police, her elder sister ________ of all the money.A.were to be robbed B.would have been robbedC.was robbed D.might be robbed第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.It was 1958, and I was 10 years old. Being the older of two boys, I took the mission31. I was going to find Mom a useful gift that showed her how much we loved her.In the shop, there was so much to32from—cards, combs etc. But while looking in the kitchen hardware section, I spotted33I thought was the perfect gift: a peeler(削皮器).We ate potatoes nearly every day. My earliest34are of my mother peeling potatoes slowly and expertly with her favorite knife. This new peeler would make her job so much35.On Mother’s Day, Mom opened her gift. I saw only36in her eyes. Iwas37to see the new peeler in operation, but my mother kept using her old knife. After several days of38, I asked her, “Mom, why don’t you use the new potato peeler?”“My goodness, I must have39,” she replied. “I’ll use it tomorrow.”But she didn’t. I40hid her old knife once in the dark drawer, hoping she’d have to use the new peeler.41Mom found the old knife and kept using it. Finally I asked her if she wasn’t42her Mother’s Day gift.“Alvin, the best part of the potato is just43the skin,” she explained. “This new type of peeler wastes too much of the potato and44the best part.”Seeing the45look on my face, she46, “Alvin, I’ll always remember your47. I’ll keep it in the drawer forever48every time I open it and see the peeler I’ll be49of what a wonderful Mother’s Day it was.”Fifty years later, when my brother and I50Mom and Dad’s belongings, I spotted the potato peeler in the drawer.I wondered how many times she held it in her hands and thought, “What a wonderful Mother’s Day it was!”31.A.curiously B.seriously C.gently D.anxiously 32.A.borrow B.collect C.differ D.choose33.A.which B.that C.what D.why 34.A.introductions B.memories C.thoughts D.chances35.A.easier B.better C.happier D.kinder36.A.puzzle B.sorrow C.delight D.pity37.A.free B.ready C.glad D.eager 38.A.embarrassment B.disappointment C.inspiration D.surprise 39.A.forgotten B.promised C.apologized D.complained40.A.still B.also C.even D.almost41.A.But B.So C.And D.Or42.A.aware of B.familiar with C.interested in D.fond of43.A.upon B.beside C.across D.under44.A.ignores B.removes C.keeps D.covers45.A.excited B.hurt C.upset D.amused46.A.added B.declared C.argued D.screamed47.A.help B.love C.knife D.gift48.A.in case B.as if C.so that D.as long as 49.A.reminded B.tired C.warned D.convinced 50.A.threw away B.took up C.sorted out D.brought up第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.APlaces to go for Halloween fun in ChengduOne of the most fun and fulfilling things during the season is to throw a Halloween party and boogie through the night with friends and family. When pumpkins, witch’s hats and spiders make their annual appearance you can tell Halloween is approaching.Whether it’s a party for children or just one for adults, there are so many great treats, games, music and activities that you can enjoy yourselves in the city.Dark Mirror-themed PartyWith a scary theme — Dark Mirror(黑暗之镜), Lan Kwai Fong Chengdu this year will host a big Halloween party on October 31st with these elements: Ghost Parade, Haunted House, Costume Contest and so on. Participants could enjoy live music show, dance and play “trick or treat” games in the public outdoor area.Venue: LanKwai Fong Chengdu, 1 Shuijing StreetHalloween Carnival PartyThe Chengdu Happy Valley Amusement Park is to host a Halloween Carnival Party that features magic performances, live rock bands performance and lots of wicked events for participants. The Halloween season in the park will last till November 11 with admission from 80 to 150 yuan.Venue: 16 Xihua AvenueBeer Nest Halloween PartyThe Beer Nest I and Beer Nest II will be decorated in a haunted(闹鬼的)house style and there will be scary movies playing on the big screens of the Beer Nest II. Entertaining activities, such as food & drink specials, live DJs, cool music and Spooky Kids Workshops, will be held and a professional markup artist from Sweden will be there for those who want to make an impression Halloween night.Halloween E-sports Night PartyThe Halloween E-sports Night to take place on October 31 is one of the highlights of the E-sports Cartoon and Animation Festival to be held in Chengdu Eastern Suburb Memory on October 31-November 1.It will offer relevant activities including cosplay showcases, e-sports competition and live music shows as a platform to communicate with celebrated anime artists and cartoon lovers.Venue: 4 Mid-section, South Jianshe Road51.How can we tell Halloween is approaching? ________A.People are eating pumpkins.B.Witch’s hats are sitting on the head.C.Spiders are weaving nets at the corner.D.Families or friends are getting together.52.Which party offers special activities for children to enjoy themselves? ________A.Beer Nest Halloween Party. B.Dark Mirror-themed Party.C.Halloween Carnival Party. D.Halloween E-sports Night Party.53.What is the common element of the four parties? ________A.Cosplay. B.Music. C.Food. D.Magic.54.What can participants do at Halloween E-sports Night Party? ________A.Make cartoon shows. B.Attend E-Game competitions.C.Learn to arrange cosplay shows. D.Exchange ideas with anime artists.55.What can we infer from the Beer Nest Halloween Party? ________A.The party will be held in two places one after another.B.Scary movies will be played in the public outdoor area.C.The Sweden artist is expected to bring joy to the party.D.The party will be decorated in a traditional Chinese way.BFor most kids, a typical school day includes lessons in math, science, and English language arts. But for Calisto Grant, 11, a typical day might also include instruction in American Indian drumming and dancing. She studies the Ojibwa(oh-jib-way)and Lakota languages, too, and enjoys school powwows.Calisto goes to the American Indian Magnet School(AIMS), in Saint Paul, Minnesota. It is open to kids in pre-K to grade 8.Although other U.S. schools teach American Indian culture, the teachers at AIMS say their school is unique. They connect lessons to American Indian culture. When students learn about plant life cycles in science, they also learn about how Native people used herbs for ceremonies and healing. A language arts class may include a reading about the meaning of jingle dresses. Calisto says the focus on American Indian culture helps everyone know that “the culture is still alive.”Calisto is Cherokee and Ojibwa. Of the 680 students at AIMS, only one-quarter are American Indian. It is a public school that is open to all kids in the community. All students gain from the school’s focus. “It’s important for everyone to know about the people who were here first and that they still live here today,” says teacher Tamara Goggle. Lessons give all students a chance to explore their heritage.Calisto represents the school at powwows and other events. She is proud to teach others about her history. “An Ojibwa prophecy says that we might lose our culture if we don’t show it to our kids,”Calisto says. “Kids need to help pass down our culture, or it could go away.” AIMS and Calisto are working to make sure that won’t happen.The president of the school AIMS, Mr. Philips says they will go down this road with sincerity and determination, which is thought valuable by experts.56.In what way are Calisto Grant’s school days different from other kids? ________A.She studies math and science.B.She draws English paintings.C.She practices dancing and drumming.D.She learns American Indian languages.57.What can we infer from the third paragraph? ________A.Teachers at AIMS are proud of their school.B.AIMS don’t teach American Indian culture.C.Students are mostly interested in language arts.D.American Indian culture is being neglected by others.58.What do we know about the school AIMS? ________A.It provides free schooling for kids nearby.B.It focuses on American history development.C.It helps students to explore their heritage.D.It proves the existence of American Indians.59.What does the underlined word “that” in the last paragraph but one refer to? ________A.Ojibwa culture’s going away. B.Forgetting her own history.C.Showing her culture to kids. D.Passing down her culture.60.What can we learn from this text? ________A.Calisto Grant is different from other students.B.American Indian culture is a popular culture.C.The school AIMS is doing a worthwhile thing.D.It takes time for students to love the special culture.CLast year, I called emergency services because I found my partner unconscious on the floor. Within minutes, a police car and ambulance arrived, filled with police, doctors and nurses who moved my partner away to the emergency department, where he received the critical care that he needed.A week later, still marveling at the impact of a handful of strangers, I wrote thank-you notes to those helpful police and doctors and nurses and baked for them. It was a small gesture with a big impact. When I dropped off cakes at the police and fire stations, they thanked me for the gifts. I drove away feeling light and happy, partly because I’d done a good deed, but mostly because I was amazed that there are selfless people who do life-saving work and expect nothing in return. Research has shown that sharing thoughts of gratitude and performing acts of kindness can boost your mood and have other positive effects on your health.When you feel thankful for things you’ve received or something that’s happened, that’s gratitude. It’s impossible to feel it in a vacuum; others are always responsible, whether they’re loved ones, strangers or a higher power. “Gratitude is how you relate to others, when you see yourself in connection with things larger than yourself,”Ruch says.Today, many people don’t stop to appreciate what they have, much less express gratitude. Our instant-gratification lifestyle may be to blame.“With commercial and social media, everything is speeding the younger generation to make them feel that they are the center of the universe,” says TamikoZablith, founder of the London-based etiquette consulting firm Minding Manners. “If it’s all about them, why thank others?”Why not thank others? Studies have shown that people who express gratitude increase their happiness levels, lower their blood pressure levels, get better quality sleep, improve their relationships, have a positive impact on their depression levels and are less affected by pain.Because gratitude is a fairly new field of study, researchers are still trying to identify its cause-and-effect relationship with various health benefits.61.The author’s partner was saved largely due to ________A.his good luck B.the rescuers’ joint effortsC.the author’s immediate reaction D.his receiving good treatment62.Which of the following sentences has the similar meaning with the underlined sentence? ________A.To help others out is a virtue to everyone.B.Helping others will benefit yourself as well.C.Casual help will make a big difference to others.D.Don’t miss doing any good thing however insignificant it is.63.The first two paragraphs serve as ________A.an introduction to the topic of the textB.a description of his partners’ being savedC.anexplanation of the police’s personal valuesD.a way of expressing the author’s gratitude64.What can we learn from this text? ________A.Many people are willing to express their gratitude.B.The gratitude training should be carried out at an early age.C.Saying thank-you can have positive effects on your physical and mental health.D.Researchers have known the relationship between gratitude and health benefits.65.Which could be the best title of this text? ________A.The power of gratitude B.My passion for gratitudeC.My partner’s rescue D.People’s attitude to gratitudeDA New study by the British government has discovered the mental well-being of the country’s teenage girls has worsened.The survey, which included 30,000 14-year-old students in 2005 and 2014, showed 37 percent of girls with psychological stress, up from 34 percent in 2005.British boys’ stress level was actually seen to fall over the same time period, from 17 percent to 15 percent. The report’s authors pointed out the “advent of the social media age”could be a major contributing factor for increasing stress among teenage British girls.“The adolescent years are a time of rapid physical, cognitive and emotional development,” Pam Rams den, a lecturer in psychology at the University of Bradford in the United Kingdom, wrote in a recent blog post. “Teenagers interact with people in order to learn how to become competent adults. In the past, they would engagewith parents, teachers and other adults in their community as well as extended family members and friends. Now we can also add social media to that list of social and emotional development.”Throughout adolescence, girls and boys develop characteristics like confidence and self-control. Since teenage brains have not completely developed, teens don’t have the cognitive awareness and impulse control to keep from posting inappropriate content. Furthermore, this content can easily be circulated far and wide with disastrous implications.Social media can also feed into girls’ insecurities about their appearance, Rams den said. These sites are often filled with images of people with body type unattainable to the normal person. However, these images and the messages tied to them creep into social standards.“Social media allows girls to make comparisons among friends as well as celebrities and then provides them with solutions such as extreme dieting tips and workouts to reach their goals,”Rams den said. “Concerns about body image can negatively impact their quality of life preventing them from having healthy relationships and taking up time that could be better spent developing other aspects of their personalities.”66.How does the survey tell us the negative impact of social media? ________A.By making experiments. B.By raising a question.C.By making comparisons D.By analyzing causes and effects.67.According to Pam Rams den, we can know ________A.teenagers hate sharing their thoughts with people aroundB.teenagers’ mental health has nothing with social mediaC.teenagers will not post improper content on the InternetD.the ways of teenagers’ interaction with people have changed68.What is Rams den’s attitude toward the images with fine body shape? ________A.Supportive. B.Indifferent. C.Critical. D.Concerned.69.According to the last paragraph, it is necessary for teenagers ________A.to get rid of the bad effects of social media.B.to follow the celebrities’ exampleC.to be concerned about their body imageD.to make comparisons among friends70.What does this text mainly tell us? ________A.The well-being of teenagers in Britain.B.The social media’s negative effect on teenagers.C.The development of teenagers in Britain.D.How to interact with teenagers in Britain.第Ⅱ卷第四部分:写作第一节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题.John D.Rockefeller was born in 1839 on a farm near Richford, New York, a small town in the western part of the state. He worked hard both in school and outside school and he also showed the skill and ability to produce new things, especially works of art.Rockefeller began to look for work when he finished high school at the age of sixteen. Since the age of five, he had worked at odd jobs, such as raising turkeys or working in potato fields. Now he looked for better opportunities.At first, Rockefeller worked in an office, where he was successful and where he learned a great deal about business. But he wanted to go into business for himself. So he and a friend formed a partnership to buy and sell grain, hay, and other farm products.The business was successful, but Rockefeller decided to go into the new oil industry. He formed his own company so that he could make free use of his skill and imagination in business.The company Rockefeller started became the Standard Oil Company. It took the oil from wells and refined it, that is, changed it into products such as kerosene(煤油)and grease(油脂).Rockefeller’s business grew until it was worth millions of dollars. Almost everyone who bought oil products had to buy them from the Standard Oil Company. Finally, the government and the courts ordered the Standard Oil Company to be divided up to give other oil companies a chance.John D. Rockefeller earned a great fortune and he gave away much money. By the time of his death, Rockefeller had created a special fund of money to be used to improve health and education and another fund to improve “the well-being of mankind throughout the world.” During his lifetime, Rockefeller had gained almost one billion dollars; he gave away about half of it. But Rockefeller's personal life was fairly frugal.71.What kind of boys was Rockefeller when he was young? (No more than 7 words)72.Why did Rockefeller decide to go into the new oil industry? (No more than 10 words)73.What policy did the government and the courts give to the Standard Oil Company? (No more than 15 words)74.What is the meaning of the underlined part in the last Paragraph? (No more than 5 words)75.How does Rockefeller’s story inspire you to deal with money when you become rich? Put it in your own words. (No more than 20 words)第二节:书面表达(满分25分)76.假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,你的英国朋友Mary上个月来到北京大学学习.下个月你将去北京参加英语演讲比赛.你在资料搜集,语言运用等方面遇到了困难.请你根据以下提示给Mary写一封电子邮件.(1)询问Mary的生活和学习情况.(2)谈谈你的困难并请Mary帮忙.(3)告诉Mary你打算赛后去看她.注意:(1)词数不少于100.(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯.(3)不能使用真实姓名和学校名称.参考词汇:北京大学Peking UniversityDear Mary,How time flies!Yours truly,Li Jin2019届第一学期期末考试高三英语试卷答案1~5.BABCA 6~10.ACBBA 11~15.BCCAA 16~20.DBBDC21~25.CDAAC 26~30.ABDCB 31~35.BDCBA 36~40.CDBAC41~45.ADDBB 46~50.ADCAC 51~55.BABDC 56~60.DDCAC61~65.BCACA 66~70.DDCABSome possible answers:71.He was diligent and creative. / He was hard-working and creative. / A diligent and creative boy. / Both diligent and creative.72.He wanted to use his skill and imagination in business. / To make free use of his business skill and imagination. / He could make free use of his skill and imagination. / He wanted to use his business skill and imagination freely. / He could adopt freely his skill and imagination in business.73.The Company should be divided up to give other oil companies a chance. / They ordered the Company to be divided up to give other oil companies a chance. / The Standard Oil Company should give other oil companies a chance for development. / The Company should give other oil companies a chance to sell their oil products. 74.His life was fairly simple. / He lived a simple life. / He led an economical life.75.Rockefeller’s story inspires me to give away half of my m oney to the health and education of mankind. / If I become rich, I will give away most of my money to the education of the poor. / If I earn a good fortune, I will give away half of my fortune to the poor people. / If I have much money, I will use it to im prove “the well-being of mankind throughout the world”. / If I am rich, I will use half my money to improve the education of the poor throughout the world. / If I have much money, I will found a fund to improve the health and education of the poor children. / If I earned a great fortune, I will give away it all to those who need money upon my death. / By the time of my death, I will have created a special fund to improve health and education of mankind. / Before my death, I will have created a special fund of money to be used to improve health and education. / Before my death, I will have created a special fund to improve the well-being of mankind throughout the world.76.Dear Mary,How time flies! You have been studying in Beijing University for nearly a month, during which you must have achieved a lot. Well, how is everything going?I am glad to tell you that I will attend the English speech contest to be held in Beijing next month, which is absolutely a great opportunity for me to improve myself. And now I am trying my best to make preparations for it. However, I have some difficulty in collecting relevant information and putting what I have learned into practice, which bothers me a lot. In addition, the most difficult thing is that I have no idea how I can attract the audience’s attention. I would appreciate it if you could do me a favor.Looking forward to your reply. By the way, after the contest, I am to drop in at your university to visit you.Yours truly,Li Jin2019届第一学期期末考试高三英语试卷解析附:听力材料Text 1M: Say, how would you like to be a dress designer?W: It's my dream.Text 2M: Pamela, can you come to a meeting on Friday?W: I'm not sure. What time are you having it?M: We're planning on having it around noon.Text 3M: What a beautiful skirt!W: Do you think it looks good on me?M: Yes, and it goes beautifully with your shoes.Text 4W: Can I help you?M: Mm, I just need something about business news. Can you recommend some?W: The Times is a must.M: Thank you. I'll have one.Text 5W: I feel pity for the old man.M: I feel the same way.W: It must be terrible to grow old.M: It sure is. He has no one to turn to, very terrible indeed.Text 6M: Come in, please. Oh, Mary, come over and sit here. Your annual report is well done. I heard that you did it within just two days.W: Yeah. But I've received a lot of help from my colleagues.M: I know you're a capable person. The others couldn't have helped you much. They had their own work to do. W: Thank you for saying that. But I don't always do a good job. I've been thinking that you must still be upset with me for the wrong figures I gave you the day before yesterday.M: Take it easy. Everyone makes mistakes. However, be more careful next time. You have a bright future ahead of you.W: Thank you so much for your encouragement, Mr. Chandler. I will do my best.Text 7M: Where to, Miss?W: Diamond Hotel on Beach Street. How much do you think the fare will be?M: Well, about three dollars. I can't tell exactly, but whatever it is, it’ll show on the meter.W: I took a taxi yesterday from the train station to Diamond Hotel, and the driver charged me six dollars.M: I wouldn't say that, miss. Any taxi driver would lose his license if he got caught doing a thing like that.W: I didn't know that.M: Now you know. Are you new in this city?W: Yes. I'll probably stay here for two weeks.M: In that case, you can try to call a taxi company to send you a taxi next time when you need one. That'll certainly make you feel safer. Here you are, Diamond Hotel.W: Thank you for the advice. How much is it?M: Two dollars and ninety-eight cents.W: Here is three dollars. Keep the change please.Text 8M: Last year, I took up the hobby of birding or bird watching after my friend took me out to observe some birds out near the lake. Basically, birding involves observing birds in their natural habitat. Actually, you don't need to leave your backyard to observe many birds. The best seasons to watch birds are in the spring and fall as they migrate from north to south in many areas. I usually go out with my telescope and a guidebook in the mornings because most birds are very active in finding food at that time. You also have to know where to look to see them and how to recognize their bird calls. Because I'm new to birding, I use my bird guidebook to look up certain kinds of birds. You have to look carefully at their feathers, the way they behave and move, and their size to recognize many birds because some look very similar. Also, take note of the time of year you see birds because this information might tell you more about their breeding area and migration routes. Besides looking at birds, I like the activity because it gives me a chance to exercise as I travel to different places, and it allows me to relax my mind in the great outdoors.。
2019-2020年福建省漳州市高三上学期期末调研测试英语有答案[精]
漳州市高三上学期期末调研测试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效。
4.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。
1. What is the probable relationship between the two speaers?A. Teacher and studentB. Husband and wifeC. Wormates2. What doe the man want to do now?A. Mae an appointment with the professorB. Hand in the paperC. Join the meeting3. How did the woman feel when watching the movie?A. GoodB. BoredC. Terrible4. What can we learn about the woman?A. She was at the library last nightB. She was at a restaurant last nightC. She went to Beijing5. What is the woman liely to do?A. Go mountain climbingB. Go shoppingC. Go to a party第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020年福建省漳州市高三上学期期末调研测试英语有答案[精编]
漳州市高三上学期期末调研测试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效。
4.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。
1. What is the probable relationship between the two speaers?A. Teacher and studentB. Husband and wifeC. Wormates2. What doe the man want to do now?A. Mae an appointment with the professorB. Hand in the paperC. Join the meeting3. How did the woman feel when watching the movie?A. GoodB. BoredC. Terrible4. What can we learn about the woman?A. She was at the library last nightB. She was at a restaurant last nightC. She went to Beijing5. What is the woman liely to do?A. Go mountain climbingB. Go shoppingC. Go to a party第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
[好卷]2019-2020年福建省漳州市高三上学期期末调研测试英语有答案
漳州市高三上学期期末调研测试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效。
4.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。
1. What is the probable relationship between the two speaers?A. Teacher and studentB. Husband and wifeC. Wormates2. What doe the man want to do now?A. Mae an appointment with the professorB. Hand in the paperC. Join the meeting3. How did the woman feel when watching the movie?A. GoodB. BoredC. Terrible4. What can we learn about the woman?A. She was at the library last nightB. She was at a restaurant last nightC. She went to Beijing5. What is the woman liely to do?A. Go mountain climbingB. Go shoppingC. Go to a party第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
福建省2019年高三年毕业班质量检查考试英语试题word版含参考答案3月31日
福建省2019年高三年毕业班质量检查考试英语本试卷共12页。
满分150分。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题;每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15. 答案是C1.Why does he woman fail to go to the party?A.She's been invited to a rock concert.B.She wants to nmeet ber friends.C.She has to write a report.2. What did the woman go to London for?A.A tour.B. A vacationC. A business trip3.What does the man ask the woman to have?A.Orange jice.B.Some biscuis.C.A hamburger.4.What do you know about the woman?A.She is annoyed about something.B.She is worried about the man.C.She is satisfied with everything.5.Where does he conversation take place?A.In a cafeB.On a plane.C.In a hospital第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年福建省漳州市高三第三次(5月)教学质量检测英语试题(带答案解析)
2019年福建省漳州市高三第三次(5月)教学质量检测英语试题So you're going to the royal wedding!Let's review a checklist of everything you'll need to know.What to wear at the ceremonyDid you get your fascinator yet?That's a trick question because you probably don't even know what a fascinator is. Royal dress code etiquette(礼仪)states that women must wear hats for formal events,and fascinators are the preferred accessory(配饰).These funny hats boast a large decorative design. If you haven't packed one,no worries. Simply glue a cabbage to the side of your head. No one will be the wiser,and you can always snack on your fascinator should the wedding ceremony drag on. Gentlemen are expected to wear morning coats and top hats. Royals will likely wear their military uniforms.Meeting the royalsMen, when greeting the royals, a simple bow will do. Not so low that it looks as if you're examining the carpet for any medals they might have dropped. This is a slight neck bow. Women perform a curtsy. Simply put one leg behind the other, bend your knees, bow your head slightly -and fall over because you've never done this before.Chatting up the queenThe first rule of talking to the queen: Don't talk. That is, unless spoken to. If she does start a conversation and you find you've run out of interesting stuff to discuss after "Hello," break the ice with a joke "Hey, why did the queen go to the dentist? To get her teeth crowned!"DiningEvery meal begins and ends with the queen. You can't start eating until she starts,and you stop when she stops. The queen doesn't appear to be a large eater,so you should wolf down your food in case she push the plate away after a few bites,When dining,the royals hold knives in their right hand and forks in their left with the tines facing down. Should they spill(洒落)even a pea,they drop one spot in the royal line of succession.1.What do women prefer for the royal wedding?A.Morning coats. B.Military uniforms.C.Hats with fascinators. D.Cabbages.2.What behaviour is proper at the ceremony?A.Performing a deep bow or curtsy.B.Finishing the meal with the queen.C.Chatting with the queen freely.D.Dropping a pea while eating.3.What is the main writing characteristic of the text?A.Humorous. B.Serious.C.Plain. D.OfficialEd Jackson:"I want to be the first quadriplegic(四肢瘫痪者)to climb Everest,"Former Wasps player was told he would never walk again after an accident in 2017."It was a lovely day like this and we had a barbecue." Ed Jackson says as he remembers the accident which broke his neck,ended his rugby career and left him paralyzed(瘫痪)with a medical prediction that he would never walk again. "I walked to the edge of a feature pool with a waterfall at one end. I couldn't tell which was the deep end so I dived in,fell straight to the bottom,and hit the top of my head. When I tried to stand up I couldn't. Luckily my dad was in the pool. He's a retired doctor and he knew it was a spinal cord(脊柱)issue."Jackson survived surgery but was told that his paralysis was almost certainly permanent. "After five days of trying to move my toes with nothing happening,I thought there's a good chance they're right.""Every night on my own,I imagined what it would be like for my wife to look after me for the rest of my life. If this was going to continue all my life,I would never have forgiven myself." In the dark,his mind was at war with itself. "That fear of the unknown is terrifying. Every day I would stare at my toe and try to move it."On day six his toe twitched(抽动)!The next few months became a series of his exciting moments. Jackson kept chasing those wins.Once Jackson could walk he decided to climb Snowdon to coincide with the first anniversary of the accident. On 1 April 2018,with a heavy brace on his leg,Jackson reached the summit of Snowdon.Climbing is exhausting and dangerous for a quadriplegic but,with his face lit by sunshine,Jackson uncovers a previously secret dream. "I want to be the first quadriplegic to climb Everest. I would love that to be where the story of my recovery ends. And then I just want to goon laughing and living.4.What was Jackson doing when the accident happened?A.Barbecuing. B.Swimming.C.Playing rugby. D.Diving.5.What do we know about Jackson?A.He was able to walk six days later.B.Doctors' prediction had no effect on him.C.The accident left him deadly injured.D.He climbed Snowdon to repay his family's concern.6.What might be the main drive for Jackson to get better?A.His father's first aid. B.The successful surgery.C.His affection for his wife. D.His desire to climb.7.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.An Accident to Change a Man B.A Quadriplegic to Climb EverestC.A Secret Dream to Success D.A Man Crazy About ClimbingAn international team of astronomers in Washington D.C.announced Wednesday it had success fully captured the first-ever image of a black hole and published it.The picture shows the black hole having a dark center,encircled by a bright orange and yellow ring spreading outward. Black holes are areas in space where gravity is so strong that nothing-not even light-can escape them. They are believed to be formed by collapsed(陨落的)stars. The presence of black holes affects the surrounding environment in extreme ways. They are not easy to capture on camera because they are surrounded by thick dust material and extremely hot gases.But scientists say they were able to produce the new image from data collected from a series of radio telescopes around the world. Harvard University scientist Sheperd Doeleman,who leads the Event Horizon Telescope(EHT)project,announced the image discovery. "We are delighted to be able to report today that we have seen what we thought was unseeable. We have also taken a picture of it." He explained that the image resulted from a combined effort involving all eight of the EHT radio telescopes working at the same time. It has a mass 6.5 billion times greater than Earth's sun.Researchers said that the EHT project created an Earth-sized "virtual(虚拟的)telescope"to capture the highest possible image quality. The size and shape of the shadow matches the precise Predictions of Einstein's general theory of relativity.Sheperd Doeleman said the new image provides the first visual evidence to confirm that theory. It also helps to unlock the mystery of black holes. "We didn't see something that was unexpected. We saw something that really had a ring to it. "Even though the data was first gathered in 2017, it required a huge effort to produce the image published on Wednesday.8.Which is True about the black hole?A.It has a dark surface.B.It consists of thick dust.C.It is visible to the eyeD.It swallows everything approaching it.9.What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Black holes.B.Collapsed stars.C.Extreme ways.D.Hot gases.10.How did scientists get the image?A.By collecting available data.B.Through the cooperation of radio telescopes.C.With the help of a huge camera.D.From Einstein's general theory of relativity.11.What does the image discovery contribute to?A.Uncovering the secret of black holes.B.Confirming people's wisdom.C.Testing the function of virtual telescopes.D.Providing first-hand evidence for astronomers.Buildings can become greener. They can use more recycled steel and can be built in off-site factories,greatly reducing lorry journeys. But no other building material has environmental credentials(认证)as exciting and overlooked as wood.The energy required to produce a laminated(复合的)wooden beam is one-sixth of thatrequired for a steel one of comparable strength. As trees take carbon out of the atmosphere when growing,wooden buildings contribute to negative emissions by storing the stuff. When a mature tree is cut down,a new one can be planted to replace it,capturing more carbon. After buildings are pulled down,old beams and panels are easy to recycle into new structures. And for improving older buildings to be more energy efficient,wood is a good insulator(绝缘体),A softwood window frame provides nearly 400 times as much insulation as a plain steel one of the same thickness and over a thousand times as much as an aluminium one.A race is on to build the world's tallest fully wooden skyscraper. But such buildings are still uncommon. Industry disunity,cut-throat competition for contracts and low profit margins (差额)mean that most building firms have little money for greener construction methods beyond what regulation requiresGovernments can help urge the industry to use more wood,particularly in the public section. That would help wood-building specialists achieve greater scale and lower costs. Zero-carbon building regulations should be changed to take account of the emissions that exist in materials. This would favour wood as well as novel ways of producing other materials.Construction codes could be adjusted to make building with wood easier. Here the direction of travel is wrong. Britain,for instance,is banning the use of wood on the outside of tall buildings after 72 people died in a tower fire in London in 2017.That is a nonsense. Grenfell Tower was covered in aluminium and plastic,not wood. Modern cross-laminated wood panels perform better in fire tests than steel ones do.Carpentry alone will not bring the environmental cost of the world's buildings into line. 12.What's the text mainly about?A.Wood is the first choice for green buildings.B.The public section makes good use of wood.C.Building companies cannot afford greener construction.D.Steel can reduce the environmental costs of buildings.13.What does Paragraph 2 focus on?A.Origins of wood structures.B.Advantages of wood for building.C.Reasons for green window frames.D.Differences between steel and wood14.Which of the following will discourage greener construction?A.The races of wooden skyscrapers. B.Strict regulations on materials. C.The push of the government. D.Fierce industry competition. 15.What can be inferred from the text?A.Wood is to blame for a big building fire.B.Britain will lift the ban of using wood on the outside wall.C.Building with wood is facing an unfavorable situation.D.The environmental costs of buildings rely on carpentry.We think of winter as cold and flu season,but the cold temperatures have powerful biological upsides too.Boosts your brain16. .Studies have found that people perform some cognitive(认知的)tasks like making decisions better when the temperature is cooler. Research has also shown that people are less willing to handle complex tasks in the summer than in the winter.Burns calories(卡路里)When it's cold,your body works harder to keep your core temperature,which is typically. about 98.6 degrees. "Our bodies use a considerable amount of energy to keep us warm and to dampen the air we breathe when we're out in the cold,"explains Stacy Tucker,an expert from Kansas City. 17. . A recent study showed that participants burned 34 percent more calories when they hiked in 14-to 23-degree temperatures than they did hiking on 50-degree days.Activates healthy fatWe know accumulating too much ordinary fat or "white fat" can endanger our health. But adults also have small amounts of beneficial "brown fat" that can quicken their metabolism(新陈代谢)and bum more calories 18. .Encourages better sleepYour body's core temperature drops when you're trying to sleep. 19.,but it's much faster in winter,says Tucker. Plus,with darker mornings,you naturally sleep later.20.Yes,you might get more colds during the winter. However,studies have shown that the immune system can be activated by colder temperatures,which improves our ability to fight infections,explains Tucker. That said,the flu virus becomes strong in cold,dry air,and time spent indoors increases your chance of infection. To reduce risk,get your annual flu shot,washyour hands frequently,and go outside.A.Fights infectionsB.So fasten your bootsC.Suffers from infectionsD.Colder temperatures can help you think more clearlyE. And cold temperatures can activate this useful fatF. Exercising in the winter makes heart muscles strongerG. This process can take up to two hours in the summerIt was a cold rainy day. I had no 21 to drive up the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house,But she had insisted that I come to see something at the top.So here I was,22 making the two-hour journey 23 fog that hung like veils(面纱),Sadly,by the time I saw how 24 it was near the summit,I'd gone too far to 25 . Nothing could be worth this,I thought as I 26 along the dangerous highway.“I'll stay for lunch,27 I'm heading back down immediately the fog 28 ,”I announced when I arrived. At my words, Carolyn asked me to walk along a quiet path thick with old pine needles. Gradually the 29 of the place began to fill my mindI stopped at a comer, 30 , Rivers of flowers in bloom! Varieties of 31-from the palest ivory to the deepest lemon to the 32 orange pink -shined brightly like a carpet before sun I looked as though the sun had tipped over and 33 gold down the mountainside.34 occupied my mind. Who created such beauty? Why? How?As we drove home, we saw a (n) 35 that read; "One Woman -Two Hands, Two Fe, and Very Little Brain." "One at a Time." "Started in1958", She 36 the world. Forty years had passed but she still 37 it.The wonder of it would not let me go. "Imagine," I said, "if I`d had a 38 and worked at it, just a little bit every day, what might I have 39 ?"Carolyn smiled "Start tomorrow," she said " 40 yet, start today." 21.A.reason B.desire C.chance D.courage 22.A.excitedly B.hurriedly C.unconsciously D.unwillingly 23.A.under B.towards C.through D.above24.A.thick B.high C.far D.fresh 25.A.tum back B.hold out C.give in D.look for 26.A.marched B.inched C.walked D.dashed 27.A.but B.or C.so D.while 28.A.falls B.flows C.lifts D.moves 29.A.loneliness B.peace C.atmosphere D.imagination 30.A.disappointed B.puzzled C.pleased D.amazed 31.A.fruits B.colors C.hills D.trees 32.A.most interesting B.dullest C.most vividD.rarest33.A.poured B.exposed C.spread D.threw 34.A.Questions B.Doubts C.Worries D.Hopes 35.A.notice B.sign C.advertisement D.motto 36.A.changed B.controlled C.beat D.challenged 37.A.defended B.prepared C.kept at D.searched for 38.A.method B.rule C.job D.dream 39.A.promoted B.accomplished C.appreciated D.promised 40.A.And B.Sooner C.Not D.Better阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
福建省2019届高三质量检查测试英语试题 Word版含解析
2019年福建省高三毕业班质量检查测试英语试题本试卷共12页。
满分150分。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名。
考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束,考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1. Why does the woman fail to go to the party?A. She’s been invited to a rock concert.B. She wants to meet her friends.C. She has to write a report.2. What did the woman go to London for?A. A tour.B. A vacation.C. A business trip.3. What does the man ask the woman to have?A. Orange juice.B. Some biscuits.C. A hamburger.4. What do you know about the woman?A. She is annoyed about something.B. She is worried about the man.C. She is satisfied with everything.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a cafe.B. On a plane.C. In a hospital.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
[推荐]2019-2020年福建省漳州市高三上学期期末调研测试英语有答案
漳州市高三上学期期末调研测试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效。
4.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。
1. What is the probable relationship between the two speaers?A. Teacher and studentB. Husband and wifeC. Wormates2. What doe the man want to do now?A. Mae an appointment with the professorB. Hand in the paperC. Join the meeting3. How did the woman feel when watching the movie?A. GoodB. BoredC. Terrible4. What can we learn about the woman?A. She was at the library last nightB. She was at a restaurant last nightC. She went to Beijing5. What is the woman liely to do?A. Go mountain climbingB. Go shoppingC. Go to a party第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
【省级联考】福建省2019届高三毕业班质量检查测试英语试题(解析版)
2019年福建省高三毕业班质量检查测试英语试题本试卷共12页。
满分150分。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的准考证号、姓名。
考生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束,考生必须将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1. Why does the woman fail to go to the party?A. She’s been invited to a rock concert.B. She wants to meet her friends.C. She has to write a report.2. What did the woman go to London for?A. A tour.B. A vacation.C. A business trip.3. What does the man ask the woman to have?A. Orange juice.B. Some biscuits.C. A hamburger.4. What do you know about the woman?A. She is annoyed about something.B. She is worried about the man.C. She is satisfied with everything.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a cafe.B. On a plane.C. In a hospital.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
届高三第一学期期末质量检测英语试卷
届高三第一学期期末质量检测英语试卷2019届高三第一学期期末质量检测英语试卷一、语法填空I love the desert 1. it makes me feel spiritual. I especially like the orange and red sunset in the desert. When the night 2. (come), I lay my blanket, build a fire, and eat some dinner. Then I like lying on the sand and looking at the countless 3. (star) in the sky. At this time I can feel more relaxed. I’ll wait for another beautiful picture in the morning, the sunrise.As the world’s po pulation grows, a lot of wild animals 1. (force) to leave their natural home. Many wild animals are in danger. People kill them for food or fur, or because they compete with humans for food supplies. 2. (lucky), animal rescue organizations are working hard 3. (preserve) endangered animals and give them help. More and more people are realizing the importance of protecting wild animals.Smokejumpers are a special type of firefighter. They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot. When they arrive there, they first examine the land and decide 1. to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop a fire from 2. (spread). They will use basic equipment to clear land of plants and other dry materials. The work is dangerous, 3. they love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 38-year-old Alexi Tishin, who 4. (work) as a smokejumper for 15 years, says, “This is the best job for tough guys.”二、完形填空Survival in the AndesOn October 13, 1972, a small plane flying to Chile accidentally crashed into a mountain in the Andes. How some ofthe passengers __________ to live is one of the greatest survival stories ever told.The survivors __________ inside the remains of the plane, using seat covers for blankets, and waited for a __________ that never came. Days turned into weeks. It was urgent to find a way to ______ . Three of the passengers—Canessa, Parrado, and Vizintin—volunteered to ________ through the mountains to search for help. When they left, each man wore similar clothes: three pairs of socks, a plastic bag _________ each foot to keep the water out, boots, four pairs of trousers, and four sweaters. Many of the clothes came from those who had died in the crash. The three men ______ that they would survive and bring back help.For part of the first day, they were glad to make some __________ . But as the land and weather changed, climbing became __________ . After several days, they reached what they thought was the top. They had __________ this moment for days. On the other side of the top, they hoped, would be a ______ leading down and out of the mountains. However, they saw the same snow-covered tops. All hope wasn’t _________. Although they were still in the middle of the mountains, Parrado __________ two l ow tops far away that didn’t have snow. If they could get there, they would be out of the Andes.Within the following days they walked toward the two low tops. Little by little, the landscape began to change. Snow _________ completely, and flowers were eve rywhere. “This is the valley,” Canessa said. “This is the way ____________ .” Then things of humanity started to appear—a few cans on the ground, some farm animals in a field. By December 21, the extremely __________ men made it to the town of Los Maitenes, and a rescue team was sent immediately to __________ for the survivors whowere still high in the Andes.Finally all of the remaining survivors were __________ . The memories of the crash in the Andes would be with the friends forever, but for now, their terrible __________ was over. They had made it out—_________ .1.A. learned B. managed C. decided D. expected2.A. stayed B. looked C. turned D. reached3.A. present B. danger C. message D. rescue4.A. prepare B. continue C. escape D. develop5.A. journey B. compare C. measure D. expand6.A. against B. under C. beside D. around7.A. admitted B. promised C. informed D. demanded8.A. policy B. help C. progress D. advice9.A. narrower B. heavier C. sharper D. tougher10.A. imagined B. arranged C. witnessed D. appreciated11.A. court B. valley C. border D. channel12.A. sent B. left C. lost D. kept13.A. spotted B. counted C. rejected D. mentioned14.A. declined B. froze C. spread D. disappeared15.A. behind B. out C. apart D. off16.A. tired B. disappointed C. frightened D. puzzled17.A. fight B. call C. search D. ask18.A. listed B. treated C. picked D. saved19.A. performance B. experience C. challenge D. exploration20.A. free B. cool C. alive D. crazy三、阅读理解A Writing FoolIn the seventh grade I realized I was dyslexic, which made it difficult for me to read and spell. I did really badly in my history course, so my mother said to me, “I’ll work with you for a fullweek. I’m going to show you what you can do if you put in the right amount of effort.” So we di d. We worked on history for a full week, an extra hour every day. Then I went to school and failed the test, as always. It was really upsetting.By the time I got to college I came to know that I couldn’t spell no matter how hard I tried. So I would sign up for extra courses. I’d be in registration lines all day. Then I would go around the first day of class and ask each professor: “What’s your policy on misspelling ” If he said, “Three misspellings is a fail,” I’d drop it.Although I was an academic failure, I had a great time. I had many friends and I was always popular. I was a good football player, which was important in those years because I could read my name in the newspaper. I never had a day when I would think, “People don’t like me.”In spite of my obvious weaknesses, I became successful in my career, so much so that people say to me, “So you’ve overcome dyslexia.” No. I don’t overcome it. I just learn to compensate for it. Some easy things are hard for me. Most people read 500 words a minute. I only read 200. I try not to dial a phone because I sometimes have to dial three times to get the number right. I owe my successful career to my writing instructor, Ralph Salisbury. He looked past my misspellings and gave me encouragement. So I always feel confident. When I write my books, I’m seeing everything in my imagination. I write quickly and go like the wind.The real fear that I have for dyslexic people is not that they have to struggle with their reading skills or that they can’t spell correctly, but that they will quit on themselves before they get out of school.1.When the author did badly in the course, his mother thought that .A. he needed a better teacherB. he did not work hard enoughC. he was probably too ill to studyD. he was not as smart as other children2.In college, the author was in registration lines all day to .A. choose most interesting coursesB. become friends with new classmatesC. stay distance from language teachersD. avoid courses that require correct spelling3.Which of the following best describes the author in collegeA. Happy and active.B. Shy and unhappy.C. Successful and funny.D. Quiet and unsuccessful.4.According to the author, it is important for dyslexic people .A. not to get out of schoolB. not to give up so easilyC. to learn to spell correctlyD. to develop reading skillsA unique experience awaits you at the Centre for Alternative Technology on the edge of the beautiful Snowdonia National Park.Over thirty years ago a group of people decided to try out alternative technologies. They chose a remote empty place, where rock used to be dug from the ground, as their base. Here experiments offering solutions to the world’s energy problems were carried out, and nowadays many of these ideas have become common practice. You can experience all these foryourself in just one day with us, and then take away what you have learned and put it into practice at home. Be assured it will help you save on your household energy costs!Your visit to us begins with a ride up a steep 60-metre hillside on a railway which is worked by using the weight of water. At the top of the mountain you will enjoy beautiful views to the distant coastline. Then interactive displays show the power of wind, water and sun, while showing you what can be done in an ordinary household to reduce your influence on the planet.There was no soil when the project was started, so we created our organic gardens using our own home-made soil. You can enjoy woodland walks or even notice spring flowers growing on the roofs of environmentally-friendly buildings.In 20xx we opened our new eco-adventure playground for children, and we also run workshops where they can make models and become inventors of the future by putting wind, water or solar power into their own designs.The Centre for Alternative Technology is open all year round and has good rail, road and cycle links. In fact we offer a 50% reduction on the admission price if you arrive by bicycle. There is wheelchair access for disabled visitors—telephone us in advance if you would like assistance.1.What’s the main purpose of setting up the Centre for Alternative TechnologyA. To provide people with relevant experience.B. To teach people how to reduce energy costs.C. To show the hard condition for early experiments.D. To encourage people to develop alternative technologies.2.According to the passage, visitors can .A. learn to create their own organic gardensB. appreciate the views of distant mountainsC. visit exhibitions of alternative technologiesD. enjoy woodland walks on the top of buildings3.Where is the passage most probably fromA. A literary essay.B. A research report.C. A historical novel.D. A science website.Learning to RunAn article published in the scientific journal Nature discusses an important aspect of human evolution. According to Bramble and Lieberman, Professors at the University of Utah, humans possess a number of features that make them surprisingly good runners. “We are confident that the selection for running was important in the o rigin of the human body form,” says Bramble.Traditional thinking has been that humans are poor runners compared to such animals as horses. However, this is only true if we consider running at high speed, especially over short distances. Even an athlete can hardly run as quickly as a horse does, and can only keep up a top speed for 15 seconds or so. But when it comes to long-distance running, humans will do astonishingly well. They can keep a steady pace for many kilometres, and their speed is at least at the same level with that of horses.Bramble and Lieberman examined 26 parts of human bodies. One of the most interesting of these is the nuchal ligament (韧带). When we run, it is this ligament that prevents our head from moving back and forth or from side to side. Therefore, we are able to run with steady heads, held high. Then there are Achilles tendons at the backs of our legs, forming the mechanical linksbetween the muscles to the bones. They act like strong strings and help to push us forward when we run. Besides, we have low, wide shoulders, a development which allows us to run more effectively. Add to this our light forearms, which swing in co-operation with the movement of our legs to assist balance, and one begins to appreciate the point that Bramble and Lieberman are trying to make.But what advantage is gained from being good long-distance runners One theory is that this ability may have permitted early humans to obtain food more effectively. Some scientists guess that early humans may have run after animals for great distances to make them tired before killing them. Running would also have shown another advantage: early humans might have eaten the meat left over from a kill by other large animals. They may have been warned of the existence of a freshly killed animal by vultures (秃鹰), and the faster they got to the scene of the kill, the better.“Research on the history of human ability of running has traditionally been controversial,” says Lieberman. “At the very least, I hope this theory will make many people have second thoughts about how humans learned to run and why we are built the way we are.”1.In Paragraph 2, the author mainly tells us that .A. humans are poor runners compared to horsesB. humans are good runners over long distancesC. humans may run at high speed for a short timeD. humans can keep a constant pace when running2.We can learn from Paragraph 3 that .A. tendons are a successful adaptation for runningB. strong muscles and bones keep running effectiveC. the shape of shoulders affects the position of headsD. humans can run faster if they have longer forearms3.What conclusion is drawn about early humansA. They followed birds to avoid danger.B. They were unable to kill large animals.C. They developed their big brains for running.D. They evolved running due to the need for hunting.4.What does Lieberman mean by saying the underlined sentenceA. Proving that humans run in a comfortable position.B. Informing people of the reasons why humans may run.C. Expressing appreciation of the theory of human evolution.D. Making people reconsider the idea about our body structure.Why Mars (火星) is New SettlementIs it possible to live on other planets The United States government is taking a serious look at the moon and Mars as potential places for future human settlement. The moon could serve as a training ground for later journeys to Mars. Currently, with Mars becoming the eventual long-term goal, serious questions exist as to whether the dangers of the settlement on the moon are too extreme and unnecessary.One major reason the settlement on the moon is too dangerous is the difference between the atmosphere environment of the moon and Mars. Atmosphere is important because it protects humans and all other life from a continuous attack of radiation (辐射) caused by sources such as the sun. This radiation is especially dangerous to humans because it increases the risk of cancer and can negatively change DNA. The fact that the moon has no atmosphere can cause great harm to humanbeings. Alt hough Mars’ atmosphere is significantly thinner than Earth’s, at least it has one and would create some sort of protective barrier for humans.Another important characteristic necessary for human settlement is natural resources like water, of which the moon is believed to have none. Mars, however, contains vast quantities of water ice, dry ice, and also snow. There is also sufficient evidence that water once existed at the surface of Mars and might return in the future if the planet warms. With increased technologies, the potential for settlers to remain on Mars by being increasingly self-sufficient makes Mars a much more attractive goal as the space settlement than the moon.Future settlers will not only benefit from potential water on Mars; the planet is also rich in other natural resources such as oxygen, hydrogen, and minerals, which can be well used in productive ways. For example, hydrogen can be used as fuel, and it can be combined with nitrogen (氮气) to form new materials necessary for human settlement. Due to these advantages, Mars would be a more successful planet for exploration and settlement because it contains the basic resources necessary for humans to survive.Since the environment of Mars is more similar to that of Earth and it contains resources necessary to help life exist, it should be the only option for any kind of long-term human settlement. The settlement on Mars would not only be a milestone in space but also an excellent chance for mankind to improve itself from past adventures on Earth and preserve and make the best use of the natural resources Mars has to offer.1.According to Paragraph 2, the atmosphere on Mars would .A. change the DNA structure of humansB. measure the harmful radiation from spaceC. provide protection against dangerous effectsD. cause humans to be exposed to serious illnesses2.What can be inferred about water on MarsA. It is not present in a liquid state.B. It doesn’t exist in large quantities.C. It will bring potential dangers to settlers.D. It can be easily changed into liquid forms.3.The author believes that .A. exploration of Mars takes great riskB. natural resources on Mars last foreverC. settlement on Mars is perfectly acceptableD. Mars is more suitable for settlement than Earth4.Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passageCP: Central Point P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: ConclusionA. B.C. D.四、七选五Sports Fans and IdentityMany people are crazy about a particular sports team. They are big fans and seem to connect their own identity to their chosen team.Identity consists of things like gender (性别), personality, abilities, and social groups. The groups we belong to shape our identity. Related to this is the theory developed by Henri Tajfel and John Turner. 1. In knowing who we are, we may more closely identify with our social group than with our gender group. We also decide which group we belong to, based on different aspectsof our identity. According to the theory, our self-esteem—how we feel about ourselves—is reflected in the group we belong to.2. For example, we naturally protect the group we belong to, while making other groups less important. We think highly of the team we support, while we may add negative comments about an opposing team.Researchers have studied language used by sports fans. 3. By using pronouns like “we”, fans show that they feel connected with the team when it is winning. “We really killed that team. They couldn’t get the ball past us.” However, when their team didn’t do well, the fans wou ld distance themselves from the team, using different pronouns. “They didn’t know what they were doing. They had no planning.”4. They have found those fans have more self-confidence and feel more competent. They are quite sure they have the ability to deal with situations successfully or do things to a satisfactory standard.5. These people will perform better at work and earn and spend more money, so experts suggest that a winning team may have a positive influence on the economy of a city.A. They suggested that we naturally classify people into groups.B. That causes increased competitions between different groups of sports fans.C. It is probably because the victory reflects well on their personal sense of identity.D. Comments from group members certainly have a strong influence on our behavior.E. When their team did well, the fans would closely identify themselves with the team.F. That leads to the fact that we want our group to be seenmore positively than other groups.G. Social scientists have also studied the effect of winning a championship on the fans of the winning team.五、提纲类作文假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
英语_福建省某校2019届高三上学期第一次调研考试英语试题含答案
福建省某校2019届高三上学期第一次调研考试英语试题一、阅读选择1. When going out to dine with kids, you need to know the places where kids are not only welcomed, but really catered for. The following are some of the best family friendly restaurants and cafes.(1)Where can your children enjoy popcorn for free?________A At Flying Fox Cafe.B At Gladesville Bistro.C At MUMU Grill.D At Billy Lids.(2)MUMU Grill does NOT offer service on________.A Tuesday morning.B Wednesday afternoon.C Fridayafternoon. D Saturday evening.(3)How is Flying Fox Cafe different from other restaurants?________A It only offers home﹣made sausage rolls to parents and children.B It amuses children with coloring﹣in activities listed on the menu.C Its business hours may be influenced by the weather.D It offers children crayons to draw pictures of cows.2. I am astonished at the way God knows when to send a special gift of encouragement at just the right time! It might be in a dream, a lost letter, a memory, or something found that we'd forgotten about.My grandmother was from a town in Michigan. And summer after summer I enjoyed staying with my grandparents as a young child. I was from the city and loved the small town where they lived. People knew everyone, their children, their pets, their ancestors.Grandma was always using her hands for something exciting …She would makesandwiches and we'd have tea parties, plant flowers and carefully tend them. She loved knitting sweaters as well as making beautiful quilts for her grandchildren. I remember the small thimble (顶针) she would place on her finger while doing her needlework.A few years ago, when Grandma left this earth for her new residence in Heaven, I bid farewell to my loving grandmother. How quickly our lives can change! We had just had tea together a couple of months earlier, on her 91st birthday. I missed her very much, but I noticed ________ mostly on my birthdays, because there was no card from Grandma. She'd never forgotten my birthday!On one particular birthday when I was feeling a little low, something happened and made me feel as if she was sharing that special day with me. I was arranging some colorful pillows that she had made, and suddenly I felt something inside one pillow; it was small and hard. I moved the object to a seam (缝) that I carefully opened, and, to my delight, out came a tiny silver thimble!How happy I was to find something that had been a part of her! Not realizing k had fallen off her finger, I pictured her sewing h into that little pillow that I just happened to fluff (抖松), to place on my bedspread (床罩) that day. I carefully laid the thimble alongside the others Id collected over the years. What a precious memory of a very special lady who, somehow, I knew, was laughing in delight at sewing her thimble into my pillow. I heated the kettle and made some tea, using my best china, as Grandma always did, and then enjoyed my tea and Grandma's thimble. What a wonderful birthday that was!(1)In the author's memory, what would her grandmother do?________A She would make sandwiches and hamburgers for her family.B She would wear a thimble for needlework every day.C She would make beautiful quilts for money.D She would look after the flowers in the garden.(2)What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refer to?________A The modern world's fast﹣changing life.B The fact that the grandmother had passed away.C The author's missing her grandmother.D The love the author got from her grandmother.(3)How did the author feel when she found the thimble?________A Surprised.B Regretful.C Guilty.D Lonely.(4)Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?________A Grandma's Thimble.B Grandma's Life Story.C The Joy of Finding Something Lost.D The Importance of Putting Things Away.3.More and more comments sections are being shut down online.Autumn Phillips had had enough. On Aug. 19, the executive editor of the Quad-City Times in Iowa, and Illinois, US, visited her website, , and saw a story about a man who had been shot to death. When she got to the readers' comments section at the end, she was shocked by what she saw. Below the story was a growing string of comments—a racist remark about democratic(民主的)voters, a negative comment about police... So Phillipsdecided to do something she had been thinking about for a long time: she shut down the comments section.Phillips was not alone in making such a move. Last week, NPR announced it too was closing its online comments section. The decisions don't mean that the news outlets are no longer interested in what their audiences are thinking. Both stressed their eagerness to hear from readers and listeners on social networks. But both agreed that comments had gone against their original intention. And so they had.In the early days of digital journalism, comments were seen as a key part of this new media, a wonderful opportunity for strengthening the dialogue between news producers and their audiences. It was a welcome change, given that for long many news organizations were far too separated from their readers. Much more back and forth conversation seemed like healthy and welcome evolution. Sadly. that's not the way things turned out. Rather than a place for exchanging ideas, comments sections became the home of ugly name-calling, racism and anti-women language. Besides their poisonous quality, comments seem out of place today."Since we made the announcement, I've received an outpouring of responses from our readers." she says. "I've heard from parents whose children were hurt by our online comments. I've heard from people who said they wouldn't send in letters to the editor because they were attacked so fiercely by comments, and it wasn't worth it."(1)Why did Autumn Phillips shut down the comments section?A It was put to wrong use.B It exposed many illegal issues.C Her website was attacked heavily.D She refused to communicate with readers.(2)Autumn Phillips and NPR both agree that comments ________.A have gone out of dateB are full of false informationC no longer interest the audienceD are not what they were expected to be(3)What was the welcome change in the early digital journalism?A Readers' having more access to news.B Readers' making less negative comments.C Readers' freedom to express their thoughts.D Readers' active involvement with the media.(4)What's some readers' attitude towards Autumn Phillips' move?A Cautious.B Hopeful.C Supportive.D Surprised.4.Every country may have to consider what, if anything, to do about "global warming". We should understand that the oft-repeated claim that nearly all scientists demand that something dramatic be done to stop global warming is not true.Perhaps the most inconvenient fact is the lack of global warming for well over 10 years now. This is known to the warming establishment, as one can see from the "Climategate" email of climate scientist Kevin Trenberth: "The fact is that we can't account for the lack of warming at the moment and it is an irony that we can't." But the warming is only missing if one believes computer models where so-called feedback involving water vapor and cloudsgreatly amplifies the small effect of CO₂. The fact is that CO₂ is not a pollutant and it is a key component of the biosphere's(生物圈)life cycle. Plants get better growth with more of it and part of the increase of agricultural yields in the past century certainly came from additional CO₂ in the atmosphere.Although the number of the scientists who are publicly opposed to the claim is growing, many young scientists secretly say that while they also have serious doubts about the global-warming message, they are afraid to speak up for fear of not being promoted or worse.Why is there so much passion about global warming? There are several reasons, but a good place to start is the old question "Cui bono?", or the modern update, "Follow the money". Alarmism(危言耸听)over climate is of great benefit to many, providing government funding for academic research, and thus those people who benefit from this fiercely defended their dogma(信条)and the privileges it brought them.Every country should support rational(合理的)measures to protect and improve our environment, but it makes no sense at all to back expensive programs that turn away resources from real needs and are based on alarming but shaky claims of "incontrovertible" evidence.(1)What can we infer about the author's opinion on global warming?A Global warming hasn't happened in the latest 10 years.B Global warming has become an urgent problem these years.C Global warming has worsened a little bit in the recent years.D Global warming has never happened since measures were taken.(2)Which of the following statements about CO₂ does the writer probably agree with?A CO₂greatly affects the global warming.B CO₂makes crops moreproductive. C CO₂involves water vapor and clouds. D CO₂is the most important partof the biosphere.(3)Why is there so much passion for global warming?A Because it is a good chance for young scientists to be promoted.B Because the scientists want to have an insight into the problem.C Because the government values the problem and tries to solve it.D Because some people can greatly benefit from the research about it.(4)What's the writer's attitude toward the programs to protect and improve our environment?A To support all the programs as long as they are beneficial.B To support cheap programs instead of expensive ones.C To support the programs that are necessary and reliable.D To support those programs that use less money and resources.二、七选五5. When you got sick, did your parents and doctors make you drink a "terrible soup"?(1)_______,but it can really make you feel better in several days. The "soup" is actually a kindof traditional Chinese medicine(TCM).In recent years, TCM has become more popular around the world.(2)_______.China has 10 TCM centers abroad, such as in France and the United States. Doctors give TCM treatment to local people there. They also teach TCM knowledge to local people. Now,there are over 100,000 TCM clinics, with about 300,000 TCM workers around the world.TCM came from China thousands of years ago. It is based on the Chinese philosophy(哲学)of yin and yang. Humans should follow the natural rules to keep healthy. Old Greece and Egypt created western medicine.(3)_______.Western doctors check people's height,weight, blood pressure and body temperature.(4)_______."Bringing together western medicine and TCM can use collective knowledge,rather than create competition between them. It can develop the great effects of both of them," said Bernhard Schwartlander, a World Health Organization representative in China.On Dec 6,a government document reported that 86 countries and regions are now developing TCM together with China. In 2015,Chinese scientist Tu You you won the Nobel Prize.(5)_______.Today,with more and people paying attention to TCM, it will definitely have a bright future.A.Let's see some facts and figureB.It is difficult to compare which one is betterC.It might be a bad drinking experience for youD.There are many women of great achievements in historyE.Then the idea took shape in Europe in the 19th centuryF.It's because she made an important drug using traditional Chinese medicineG.Many people believe western medicine is more effective than traditional Chinese medicine三、完形填空6. Don’t Be Afraid to Make a Fool of Yourself and Reach out to StrangersGrowing up, I was glued to my mother’s hip, ready to follow her wherever the wor ld took us. I used to sleep at her __________ on the floor of her law school lecture halls while hundreds of __________ poured over scores of legal terms and historical court __________. When my mother and I would travel to different countries together, she always talked to __________ . She would tell our life story and I was often __________ . I figured that people thought she sharedtoo much and it was _________.I now recognize the importance of the ____________ my mother made. After she died, I received hundreds of phone calls from people all over the world. They __________ to offer their condolences (吊唁), but __________ to share how much my mother had meant tothem.__________ she offered legal advice or simply shared a story, they _______their heart to me about how she _________ their lives.When she first decided to buy an apartment and settled down in Paris, she ___________ the writers of her favourite blogs and instantly began to form their own French __________ . They spent hours eating carefully selected cheeses and sipping (啜饮) coffee while __________ favorite Parisian restaurants. These are the people I now call my ______ aunts and uncles.What I judged as my mom making a __________ of herself was her way of sharing her__________ and charm. This taught me to ___________ into fear and not to let self-criticism govern anything I do. Now, I speak up. I talk to strangers. I _____ myself and because of it, I receive. (1)A topsB armsC elbowsD feet(2)A teachersB studentsC audienceD views(3)A accidentsB eventsC casesD stories(4)A foreignersB strangersC neighborsD learners(5)A embarrassedB excitedC disappointedD surprised(6)A fortunateB inappropriateC properD reasonable(7)A connectionB inventionsC decisionD possessions(8)A wroteB plannedC calledD attempted(9)A purposelyB usuallyC mainlyD accordingly(10)A WheneverB WhereverC HoweverD Whether(11)A turned outB poured outC figured outD found out(12)A madeB savedC earnedD changed(13)A contactedB becameC namedD investigated(14)A communityB classC restaurantD organization(15)A enteringB searchingC exploringD discussing(16)A AmericanB EnglishC FrenchD British(17)A showB foolC goalD dream(18)A weaknessB shortcomingsC strengthD disadvantages(19)A back offB live upC get downD step forward(20)A extendB understandC trustD share四、用单词的适当形式完成短文7.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
福建省漳州市枋洋中学2019年高三英语期末试卷含解析
福建省漳州市枋洋中学2019年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. — Where would you like to have a dinner, in a French restaurant or in a Chinese one? — It makes __________ to me as long as we can chat while having dinner.A. no differenceB. no senseC. much differenceD. much influence参考答案:A2. Had they known what was coming next, they second thoughts.A. may haveB. could haveC. must have hadD. might have had参考答案:D3. She was put under house arrest two years ago but remained powerful in the last year’s election.A.symbolB.portraitC.identityD.statue参考答案:A她两年前被软禁,但是在去年的选举中仍然是势力强大的代表人物。
本题考察名词词汇量。
A. 象征,代表。
B.肖像 C.身份。
D. 雕像,塑像。
4. The farm as well as its neighboring hills we once spent so much time on a new look as recently as this year .A.has taken B.on having taken C.on has taken D.having taken参考答案:C解析:本句The farm 为句子的主语,其谓语应为has taken;we once spent so much time on 为定语从句,其前省略了引导词that 或which 。
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漳州市2019届高三上学期期末调研测试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效。
4.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。
1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. Husband and wifeC. Workmates2. What doe the man want to do now?A. Make an appointment with the professorB. Hand in the paperC. Join the meeting3. How did the woman feel when watching the movie?A. GoodB. BoredC. Terrible4. What can we learn about the woman?A. She was at the library last nightB. She was at a restaurant last nightC. She went to Beijing5. What is the woman likely to do?A. Go mountain climbingB. Go shoppingC. Go to a party第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is Dr. Wilson going to do soon?A. Have a meetingB. Have an operationC. Meet David Copper7. Why can not the man meet Dr. Wilson at 2 o’clock?A. Dr. Wilson will be busy thenB. He will be at work thenC. He will have to meet his son听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What is the woman?A. A bus conductorB. A ticket sellerC. A restaurant waitress9. What will the man most probably do?A. Have a smokeB. Order his drinkC. Wait for his table听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What are the speakers talking about?A. MatchesB. ShoesC. Violins11. Where does the dialogue most probably take place?A. In a shopB. In a stadiumC. In a concert12. How will the woman pay?A. In cashB. By credit cardC. By PayPal听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What exercise does Jack do most often?A. CyclingB. FootballC. Boxing14. Why does Jack love exercise so much?A. To save some moneyB. To have more friendsC. To be stronger15. Who does Jack make friends with?A. Cadel EvansB. Bradley WigginsC. Chris Froome16. What does the woman like best?A. SleepingB. SwimmingC. Yoga听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What will the highest temperature be in Nanning tomorrow?A. 13℃B.20℃C.29℃18. What can the recommended to the people in Guilin next day?A. Ice-creamB. UmbrellaC. Swimming19. What will the weather be like at tomorrow night in Liuzhou?A. WindyB. ClearC. Hot20. Which city has the most suitable weather for people to go out tomorrow?A. GuilinB. LiuzhouC. Wuzhou第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThe Art Center offers unique art and design programs just for you. Whatever your passion is, there is a class. The classes listed below are not necessarily offered every term. When you are ready to register, write down your listed below are not necessarily offered every term. When you are ready to register, write down your class number(s) before selecting Register for Classes.ART AS DESIGNSHS-087WDiscover how to become a stronger conceptual thinker by exploring the craft and language of visual communication in a non-digital environment. A wide range of traditional techniques will be used to produce innovative class projects. The use of the computer will only come into play to help produce the artwork and create digital outputs. Estimated cost of materials is $50.CHARAC COSTUME FIGURE DRAWINGSHS-105WDo you love drawing characters from your imagination but feel your characters lack life and energy? Would you like to take your characters to a more believable level? Learn the basics of anatomy(解剖学)and structure of the human body and, at the same time, how to draw costumed models in dynamic poses. You will also study other artists who work with live models in order to improvetheir own imaginative characters drawn from lie. Estimated cost of materials is $60.DRAWING WITH COLORSHS-042WThis course will explore drawing with various colored media including markers, colored pencil, ink and wash, and mixed media techniques. We will go over nature of each material and how to use it. This course is a good prerequisite(前提)for anyone who is interested in painting or illustration. Estimated cost of materials is $100.An Art Center advisor is available to help you select courses appropriate to your personal skill and goals. High school juniors and invited to call 626-396-2319.21. What is the unique characteristic of ART AS DESIGN?A. Live models are needed in the class.B. Computers will be used at the end of the classC. Materials used in the class might need the most money buyD. The beauty and richness of materials is to be explored in the class22. How much do you need to buy materials if you want to learn about the nature of each colored material?A. $50 B, $60 C. $80 D. $10023. Who are all the classes above intended for?A. People of all agesB. Only adultsC. Anyone who is interestedD. Teen studentsBA man who lived a long time ago believed that he could read the future in the stares. He called himself an astrologer and spent his time at night gazing at the sky. He was always busy worrying about the future and villagers often came to him, hoping to know what their future holds.One evening he was walking along the open road outside the village, with his eyes fixed on the stars. He thought he saw that end of the world was near. He was lost in his thoughts about the future. Looking at the starts, he kept waling without looking down. Suddenly, he fell into a ditch full of mud and water.He was sinking in the muddy water, and madly trying to claw at the slippery side of the ditch in his effort to climb out. Being unable to crawl out and fearing for his life, he started screaming for help. Hi cries for help soon brought the villagers comingAs they pulled him out of the mud, one of them said, “You pretend to read to the future in the starts, and yet fail to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay more attention to what is right in front of you, and let the future take care of itself.”“What use is it,” said another, “to read the stars, when you can’t see what’s right here on the earth?”That’s it. We all want our future to be bright and happy, but time doesn’t stop for anyone. Each tomorrow turns into today; your present is also a part of your future. There is always a tomorrow to look forward to and improve, but you can’t go back to yesterday. So, maintain the balance of your present life while you work for a better tomorrow.24. What can we know from the first paragraph?A. Quite a few villagers respected and believed the manB. The man was taught to read the future by a master’C. The man knew from stares that he would be great in the futureD. The villagers knew their future by gazing at the stars in the sky25. The man was in the ditch because____A. he knew the world was at an endB. he wanted to swim in the ditch to test the villagersC. he jumped into it purposely to test the villagersD. he just failed to see the ditch when looking at they sky26. What was the two villagers’ attitude to the man according to their words?A. RespectfulB. IronicC. FriendlyD. Sympathetic27. What is the best title for the passage?A. Yesterday, today and tomorrowB. A miserable astrologerC. One who reads the futureD. Life which needs a balanceCMillions of Chinese will go on holiday at home and abroad next week for the National Day and Mid-Autumn Festival, and technology is changing the way they book, plan and travel. “Smart tourism” is based on advanced data analysis and artificial intelligence to offer users safer and easier trips.Tourists can enjoy upgraded services from route planning to traffic monitoring, visitor information, shopping and aerial photography. Providers, including 12301 tourism platform, AutoNavi, Airbnb, Tuniu, Lonely Planet and so on, have seen traffic and income surge.“Smart tourism over new technologies like data analysis and A1 will improve traveling experience, especially those tourists with customized, diversified and high-quality demands,” Dong Zhenning, vice president of AutoNavi, the top map and navigation firm in China.During the peak National Day holiday, traffic volume is expected to be up to four times normal, especially in Chongqing, Suzhou and Dongguan, according to a study by AutoNavi and transport regulatores.AutoNavi also partnered with the government-authorized national smart tourism platform 12301 to offerA1-featured services for tourism for tourism sites and visitors.The platform offers tourism site operators expected visitor volume and real-time monitoring services. For visitors, they can find regulators easily through the platform, when they face unregulated services and unreasonable prices, said Yao Danqian, president of 12301, which connects more than 5,000 top sites and 1,200 regional tourism regulators.Besides domestic traveling, more than 80 percent of the people are willing or planning to travel overseas in the fourth quarter, the national tourism administration say.Shopping is another focus for Chinese tourists headed overseas, who spend an average 20,000 yuan on each trip and at least 6,000 yuan on products, according to Mark, a Shanghai-based startup.Mark is a mobile app for travelers shopping overseas and has links with 10,000 shop partners, mainly in airports and cities in Japan and Thailand. Besides offering coupons(优惠券)and shopping guides, its services include user-friendly shopping lists, price comparisons and real-time currency calculation.28. What does the underlined word “surge” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Huge lossB. Sudden fallC. Sharp increaseD. Dramatic change.29. What can we conclude from Yao Danqian’s words about the platform 12301?A. The platform focuses its services mainly on shopping overseasB. The platform offers information both for tourism sites and touristsC. The platform is the most advanced private smart tourism platform now.D. The platform is mainly intended for the tourists with high-quality demands.30. Startup Mark offers all of the following services except______A. shopping guidesB. price comparisonsC. real-time currency calculationD. traffic monitoring31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Two festivals, one huge crowding travelB. Smart tourism helps Chinese tourists travelC. Shopping dominates overseas traveling planD. A1, the main focus of coming festival journey.DWhether you need it to keep warm, cook food, or just create the right atmosphere, no camping trip is complete without a fire. If you’ve never built one before, though, the process can seem somewhat frightening. The key isbeing prepared with the right supplies and knowing what you’re going to use your fire for so you can figure out the best type of campfire to meet your needs.Bring tinder. To start an effective campfire, you must start with tinder, which is the smallest fire-starting material and burns the easiest. The tinder must be dry, so you can bring a variety of dry household items such as newspaper, cardboard, was as tinder.Gather kindling. To keep your fire burning, you’ll need to add some more materials to the tinder. Kindling is larger than tinder materials, but not so large that it will smother(把……闷熄)the fire’s flames. Look around your campground for grasses and small branches to use as kindling. Choose branches with a diameter between 1/8 inch and 1/2 inch, or approximately the width of a pencil. Just as with tinder, it’s important that your kindling materials are dry. If there are any damp areas on the branches, use a picket knife to carefully cut them off.Collect firewood. To maintain its flames, you must add larger pieces of wood. These materials, usually known as firewood or fuelwood, can be anywhere from 1 inch 5 inches in diameter, so you can use complete logs. You shouldn’t break branches off trees to use as firewood or you’ll ruin the trees at your campsite. Instead, look for pieces that have already fallen off. Make sure they bend or snap easily. That way, you’ll know it’s dry enough to burn in the fire.Pack a firestarter. Once you have the proper materials to build your fire, you’ll need something to light it. Regular matches work well to start a fire, but you may prefer to use a lighter.32. What do we know about campfire from the first paragraph?A. It’s easy to make a campfireB. Campfire can serve different needsC. Right supplies are the key to making a campfireD. Campfire usually means the end of camping trip33. What does the underlined word “tinder” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. A small campfireB. An angry personC. Small thing that burns easilyD. Household items34. What is the differences between kindling and firewood?A. Firewood need not be dryB. Kindling is larger burning materialC. Firewood should be easy to bend or snapD. Firewood, used as kindling, may kill the campfire35. Why does the author advise not to use branches broken from trees?A. Because it is hard to break branches off from treesB. Because it may do harm to the environment aroundC. Because it is more convenient to get fallen branchesD. Because branches broken from trees are usually wet第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。