任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练二

任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练二Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.

Before leaving

Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.

Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.

Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.

Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.

While travelling

Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.

Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.

Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.

Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.

How to keep (1) _________ during a trip

Before leaving ●Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and (2) ________.

●(3) ________ some necessary medicine with you.

●Exercise for weeks or months (4) ________ you leave.

●Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a

(5) ________ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even

salads and vegetables for a nearer one.

While (6) _______ ●(7) _______ eat dirty food or bad fruit.

●Have enough (8) ________ to take a rest during your trip.

●Drink (9) _______ water and always clean the cover.

●Keep food in good condition. (10) _______ to keep hot food

hot and cold food cold.

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。

讲解了我们如何在旅行期间保持健康。从旅行前和旅行中两部分介绍。

1. healthy/ fit 解析：从文中直接获取答案

2. sunglasses解析：从文中直接

获取答案3. Take解析：从文中直接获取答案 4. before解析：从文中直接获取答案5. long解析：从文中直接获取答案6. travelling/ traveling解析：

从文中直接获取答案7. Don’t/ Never解析：从文中第三部分第一句转换而来8. time解析：从文中直接获取答案9. bottled解析：从文中直接获取答案10. Remember/ Try解析：根据空白处后面的to以及固定结构获取信息

You must hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake ？Here is some advice for you：

Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas，water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers（doctor，hospital，police，119，etc）.Never put heavy things over beds.

During the earthquake. It’s important to for each of you to stay ca lm. If you are indoors ，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows ，large mirrors，heavy things and so on. If you are cooking，turn off the gas.

If you are outdoors，move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings，bridges and trees. If you are driving ，stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.

After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops ，do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.

Check around you and help the people in trouble. If your building is badly broken，you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get someone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely，turn off the gas. Repeat it to the gas company.

Some useful 1 about earthquakes

Before an earthquake

2 yourself and your family.

Don’t 3 to turn off gas，water and electricity. Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 4 heavy things over beds.

5 an earthquake

6 calm is important for each of you.

Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are 7 .

Remember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.

Moving to an open area and away from buildings is 8 if

you are outdoors.

Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving.

After an earthquake Run out of the building 9 it’s safe.

Check around you and help the people in trouble.

Leave your badly broken building.

Keep everyone outside and everything 10 if you smell or hear a gas .

文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。从地震前，地震中，地震后三方面给出我们建议。

1.advice/suggestions解析：从文中直接获取答案

2. Prepare解析：从文