任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练二
任务型阅读和首字母填空
任务型阅读专项训练Passage 1. On the afternoon of May 28th, there was a car accident on Nathan Road. As a result, the road was blocked. The two drivers were quarrelling and both of them said that the other was wrong. However, the other drivers were not interested in knowing whose fault it was; they were waiting impatiently and just wanted to be able to leave.Finally someone called the police. Two policemen soon arrived. They cleared the road immediately and tried to control the traffic.Then the police took the two drivers to the police station. There, the drivers described the course of the accident, saying that it was not their own fault. However, the policemen decided that both drivers were wrong because they had driven too fast and carelessly.The two drivers also had to take the alcohol(酒精)test. Fortunately, they did not drink any any alcohol before driving. Otherwise, the result would be more serious!A Car AccidentTime of the accident On 1.__________________________________ Place of the accident On 2.__________________________________ Reasons of the accident The two drivers had driven too fast and3.___________________________________ The people who controlled the traffic Two4.______________arrived and controlledthe traffic.The result of taking the alcohol test 5._________________________________Passage 2.阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第1-10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下期中复习--任务型阅读+首字母填空综合练习(含答案)
牛津译林版8B英语期中复习--任务型阅读+首字母填空（一）Each summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can’t be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.Firstly, to play sports safely in hot weather, you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes, but they have so much sugar that they’ll dehydrate(使脱水) you more. However, drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.Secondly, be sure to ta ke enough rest to let your body rest. If your coach doesn’t let you do so in the heat, don’t wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need rest.Thirdly, when you have a rest, don’t sit in the sun. With the sun beating dow n on you, you’ll only heat up and sweat(冒汗) more. Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly, remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening when the sun is setting.Last but not least, you should watch your food. Eat food which is high in water, starch(淀粉) and carbohydrate(糖类), but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isn’t a（二）Everyone has worries. But what can you do when you have worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what you're worried aboutSometimes, you can know what you're worrying about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first. if you can't, you can ask others for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting thereworrying can't solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:✧Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?✧How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes (复习课堂笔记) evenwhen there isn't a test?✧Do I have a good place to do my homework?✧Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you can do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. If you know the things you can do, you can do one of them to get your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your（三）Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morningResearch(研究) shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleepPoor sleep can influence(影响) our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every dayWalking is an easy way of exercising. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you’ll find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groupsSocial groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or musicgroups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficulttimes. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. And active mind is a healthymind.Have a hobbyA hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. ◆It may ___4____ traffic accidentsevery ◆Walking is an easy way of ___5____. You’d better meet friends for a walk __6___ of a meal. ◆Enj oy the ___7____ world around you while walking.◆You can get much support, ___8____ and help from socialHas anyone ever told you that eating carrots will help you see in the dark? Thisis just one of many incorrect thoughts you may have heard. Below, TEENS haspicked out scientific explanations for three mistakes that people make about their eyes.Let’s take a look.Can eating more carrots help you see better?Carrots are rich in vitamin A, which helps the eyes to turn light into informationfor your brain.This allows people to see in darker places.However, eating more carrots won’t help you see better. A certain minimumamount will help, but a large number of carrots will not give you superhuman vision.If your parents have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too?Parents can pass myopia(近视）onto children.A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents aremyopic, there’s a 33 to 60 percent chance that their child will be. For children whohave one parent with myo pia, the chance is 23 to 40 percent, and it’s down to 6 to 15percent for kids with non-myopic parents. So though your eyesight is bad, yourchildren might still have good vision.Do color blind people see the world in black and white?Color blindness doesn’t usually mean that people see the world in black andwhite.They usually can’t tell certain colors apart, especially green and red. Anothercommonly confused pair of colors is yellow and blue.Our eyes have cone cells(视锥细胞), they can sense different wavelengths(波长) oflight. Color blindness will appear if people’s cone cells don’t work in a proper way.There are different levels of color blindness. Some people are only color blind inlow light. However, in the most serious form of color blindness, everything is shadesof gray.（五）Typing(打字) is one of the most important and basic work skills of the 21st century. Because mobile phones are now so popular, there is a new kind of typing-thumbing. Thumbing means people use one or more thumbs(拇指) to touch the keys.Most people can type between 20 and 35 words a minute. Some typists, however, can work very quickly, at more than 110 words a minute. And people’s left hand usually does 56 percent of the typing.The most common international English keyboard is QWERTY. People name it after the first letters on the top left side of the keyboard. It is more than 140 years old. Other keyboards include QWERTY (in Central Europe) and AZERTY (used by most French speakers in Europe). Countries with non-Roman alphabets(字母系统), such as, Arabia, Russia or Japan, have their own keyboards.People practise the sentence ”The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog” to make their typing better. That’s because it uses every letter o f the English alphabet.Thumbing and typing can hurt you. RSI (repetitive strain injury) is the name of a medical condition you get if you type too much. However, most people do not understand what RSI is or how serious it can be. Anyone who uses a computer a lot is（六）If you want to know which social media platforms Chinese youths like now, you better not miss short videos. On popular short video apps, including Douyin and Kuaishou, users can upload(上传) short videos, the content of which are from cooking and physical exercise to dancing and gatherings, and share them with other users.A 12-year-old user named Xiaoqianyu has up to 2.6 million followers on Douyin.The girl, who has enjoyed dancing since she was inkindergarten（幼儿园）, has uploaded videos showingher learning jazz dance and finger dance since lastJuly. One of the videos won her about one million fans,and she has become famous as a result. "whilerecording the movements, I add music to the video, soit is easy and fun to shoot the videos," said Xiaoqianyu.Another user, named Xiaozhou, she likes Kuaishou best. "Most people think the life showed on Kuaishou is low. Instead, I think those videos give those people a voice. The short videos in different types bring happiness to their daily life." Xiaozhou said.However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos."Killing time is the only reason for me to watch the short videos, but I really don't like the content of the videos. Moreover, many dances in the videos are almost the same, which are boring ." said Houyu, a 21-year-old student at Anhui Foreign Language University.The main reason behind the fast development（发展）of short videos is to attract （吸引）others’ attention. Short videos encourage users to show themselves and funny things. So the youths make short videos to share with others and invite them to understand what they think is funny.Popular social media platforms-- short videosPeople who like short videos Xiaoqianyu The girl __1__to enjoy dancing when she was in kindergarten.She became famous _2__one of her videos won herabout one million fans.She _3___ it easy and fun to shoot the videos. Xiaozhou Kuaishou is her __4__ short video app.She doesn’t _5__ with people who think the lifeshowed on Kuaishou is low.She thinks the short videos can make people __6__.People who _7___ short videos Houyu He watches the the short videos in _8_ to kill time.However, he thinks the content of the videos is _9___.The __10__ for the development of short videos The users want to attract people’s attention.They want to show themselves and funny things through short videos.（七）You have probably heard it before, most likely from your English teacher. If you want to become a good writer, read good writing. Unfortunately, you may not have understood what did good to you and even whatyou were supposed to get from that experience.As you start reading a book, poem, or story, do so with no thought at all and the参考答案：任务型阅读（一）1 playing/ doing2 high3 ways4 bad5 plenty6 Avoid7 early8 setting9 careful10 safer(二)1.three/32. worry3. improve4. less5. unable/useless/helpless6. meaning7. prepare8. with9. invite 10. helpful(三）1. improve2. through3. enough4.cause5. exercising6. instead7. beautiful8. advice9. mind 10. as(四)1. eyes2. Facts/Reasons/ Explanations3. improve4. in/from5.parents/ parents’6. passed7. but8. like9. able 10. properly（五）1.touch /press2.importance3.with /using4.speed5.mored7.improve8.speakers9.harmful 10.Few（六）1. started/began2. because3. thinks4. favourite5. agree6. happy7. dislike8. order9. boring 10. reason（七）1，helps 2. advantages 3. pleasure 4. interest 5. mistakes6. Time7. devoted8. bored/tired9. favorite10. progress首字母填空(一)In recent years, mobile phones and e-readers have become more common. Some people worry that the days of paper books will be gone. So we did a survey(调查) about paper books. Here is what we have got.In the UK, s___1____ of e-books are dropping, to our surprise, the number of people who buy paper books is r____2_____. More surprisingly, it's young people who are buying the most paper books. A___3______ survey of university students from the United States, Japan and Germany also showed that 92 percent of them liked paper books better.The most popular reason was: "I like to hold the product." It's true that paper books bring a very different reading e____4_____. Some students said that they liked the smell of paper books. Other students said that they got a sense of accomplishment(成就感) when they c___5_____ reading a paper book and they enjoyed seeing it on the bookshelf.Paper books can also be very personal objects to readers. Many people like to sign their names on the inside cover. I___6_____ the cover gets bent(弯曲) or there's a mark made from coffee or food, it will make the book even more personal. It's more like the readers' old friends.This "friendship" b___7___ people and book isn't just sentimental(情感的). Studies have shown that readers remember more information from paper books. People also more e___8_____have sore(酸痛的) eyes while reading e-books.It seems that there is no reason to r____9______ paper books. So why not p___10_____ up a book and start reading?（二）White Fang had made an enemy of Lip-Lip. The dog attacked him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always w 1 their fights. White Fang knew that he could never win a fight against Lip-Lip. He knew that he had to do something else to teach the dog a l 2 .Most of the time, however, White Fang was h 3 . His mother was trapped because the men did not want her to run away again, but he was able to be with her w 4 he wanted. There was always meat to eat, and the women were kind to him. Only Lip-Lip made him unhappy. He decided to do something about thisbad-tempered dog.One day, he pretended(假装) to be h 5 and unable to run fast. Lip-Lip ran after him. White Fang stayed just in front of him. White Fang l 6 Lip-Lip to the place where Kiche was. Although she was tied up by her master, she was able to bite Lip-Lip. She turned him over and b 7 it him many times. Lip-Lip ran away when Kiche let him go , but White Fa ng’s problem with him was not over.Lip-Lip was the l 8 of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. N 9 of them would make friends with White Fang. Whenever he came near them, they attacked him. They knew that he was not a real dog.White Fang was always alone. He was never a 10 to play with the other dogs. This made him angry. He often forgot how to behave well. ---from White Fang（三）On the fourth day of the lunar new year, my parents and I went to the t 1 to watch《Hi, Mom》Watching the movie, I have some insights( 感悟). Perhaps everyone has h 2 the old saying: "The tree wants to be quiet but the wind doesn't stop. The son wants to perform his duty but there are no elders a 3 . " Jia Xiaoling was found by her mother pretending(假装) to be admitted( 录取)to a famous university, because she wanted to make herself a promising daughter.U 4 , her mother died in a car accident, which brought all this to nothing. Jia's most simple w 5 was to let herself get the envy( 嫉妒) of the people around. But mom has passed away. If everything was back in 1981, she would have done anything to m 6 up for these mistakes and make her mother gain face at all costs!The director Jia Ling made this film just to remember her late mother LiHuanying, who encouraged Jia Ling to r 7 her artistic dreams.What should we do when we grow up? We can often go back home to take care of our parents, and spend more time with them. Life is only o 8 , but the heart of our lovely family has countless times. When the spring wind b 9 all over China, take your family out for a walk to relax, stay with your family, blow away the sadness of the past year, and w 10 the brand new 2021.首字母（四）White Fang had made an enemy of Lip-Lip. The dog attacked him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always w 1 their fights. White Fang knew that he could never win a fight against Lip-Lip. He knew that he had to do something else to teach the dog a l 2 .Most of the time, however, White Fang was h 3 . His mother was trapped because the men did not want her to run away again, but he was able to be with her w 4 he wanted. There was always meat to eat, and the women were kind to him. Only Lip-Lip made him unhappy. He decided to do something about this bad-tempered dog.One day, he pretended(假装) to be h 5 and unable to run fast. Lip-Lip ran after him. White Fang stayed just in front of him. White Fang l 6 Lip-Lip to the place where Kiche was. Although she was tied up by her master, she was able to bite Lip-Lip. She turned him over and b 7 it him many times. Lip-Lip ran away when Kiche let him go , but White Fang’s problem with him w as not over.Lip-Lip was the l 8 of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. N 9 of them would make friends with White Fang. Whenever he camenear them, they attacked him. They knew that he was not a real dog.White Fang was always alone. He was never a 10 to play with the other dogs. This made him angry. He often forgot how to behave well. ---from White Fang（五）A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his f 1 . He held a sign which s 2 , "I am blind. Please help me."There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and d 3 them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that e 4 who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat b 5 to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who c 6 the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized(认出) his footsteps and asked, "Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?"The man said, "I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a d 7 way." What he had written was, "Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it." Do you t 8 the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course b 9 signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the b 10 of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.（六）O. Henry, a famous American writer of short stories, was born in North Carolina in 1862. O. Henry was a pen n 1 . His real name was William Sydney Porter. When he was a young boy, he did not go to school for long b 2 of being born in a poor family, but he tried to teach h 3 everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry w 4 to Texas. There he tried different jobs. He f 5 worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. But he got himself into some t 6 . Some money went missing from the bank. People believed that O.Henry had stolen(偷）it, so he was sent to prison(监狱). D 7 the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went on writing.He w 8 mostly(主要）about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his s 9 , because almost all of them finished with a sudden change. This made the readers s 10 .Do you like reading his stories?（七）Many years ago in 1971, the US table tennis team was at the World Championship in Japan. The team from the People’s Republic of China was also there. This championship took place d 1 the days of the Cold War. Because of this, the American and the Chinese players didn’t e 2 talk to each other.Glen Cowan, from the US team, d 3 that. One day, he saw a Chinese player and invited him to play. They played together for 15 minutes, and Cowan m 4 the US bus back to the hotel.Then, something 5 happened. One of the Chinese players waved to Cowan from the Chinese bus. He thought for a moment and then he got on the bus. But the Chinese players didn’t talk to him. S 6 Zhuang Zedong, three times world champion, came up to Cowan. “What are you doing?” said the other Chineseplayers. “Don’t talk to him! Don’t make t 7 !” Zedong gave Cowan a silk scarf. “I give you this to s 8 the friendship of the Chinese people to the American people,” he said through a translator. Cowan wanted to give something b 9 , but he didn’t have anything with him.Then the bus arrived at the hotel. There were lots of r 10 waiting there —it was big news to see an American and a Chinese player together.（八）The computer and the Internet have become part of teens’ life. The number of teen Internet users in China is (1) g bigger, up to 253 million. The number shows a great increase(增长) in Internet users in China over the last (2) f years, especially among teenagers. And China becomes a large market for Internet (3 b.A new survey (调查) shows that Chinese teens show (4) i_______ in online activities. They seem not to know that （5）s too much time before a computer screen(显示屏) is bad for their health. According to the survey, 42.6% of teens have built their (6) o web blogs. More than half enjoy (7) c online with friends and 10.6% of teens play Internet games. It is a (8) p that only 6% use the Internet to get information for their learning projects! Also, the survey finds that the teens have different favourite (9) p to use the Internet. For teens in towns, 35% choose Internet bars as a mai n place to go online. For those living in large cities, 76% use home computers.Too much time online certainly (10) l to problems for their young life. Should teens think more about what role (角色) a computer plays?（九）Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then how ? Here is an example.There was a farmer who grew corn(玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market.Then each time his corn was chosen as the b 1 and won the first prize.One year a newspaper reporter i2him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer o3his seed（种子) corn to his neighbors."How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?" the reporter asked. "You know they are taking part in the competition with you each year. ""Why, sir," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The wind picks up pollen (花粉)from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow b 4 corn , cross-pollination ( 异花传粉) will be not good for my corn. S 5 if I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn. "The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve I 6 his neighbors’ corn cannot improve.As a great man says, "We make a living by w 7 we get ; we make a life by what we give to others. " We can't live w 8 food, clothes, and many other things.H 9 , a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well, and those who choose to be happy must help others to find h 10 in their life.首字母填空(一)1 sales2 rising3 Another4 experience5 completed6 If7 between8 easily9 refuse 10 pick（二）1. won2. lesson3. happy4. when/whenever5. hurt6. led7. bit8. leader9. None 10. allowed （三）1-5 theatre heard around Unluckily/Unfortunately wish6-10 make realize once blows welcome（四）1. won2. lesson3. happy4. when/whenever5. hurt6. led7. bit8. leader9. None 10. allowed （五）1. feet2. said3. dropped4. everyone5. began6. changed7. different8. think9. both 10. beauty（六）1. name2.because3.himself4.went5.first6.trouble7.During8.wrote9.stories 10.surprised(七)1. during2. even3. disliked4. missed5. surprising /strange6. Suddenly7. trouble8. show9. back 10. reporters(八)1. growing/getting2. few3. business4. interest5. screen6. own7. chatting8. pity9. places 10. leads（九）1 . best 2. interviewed 3. offered 4. bad 5. So6. if7. what8. without9. However10. happiness。
中考英语专题复习 任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练Unit 1Ⅰ. 任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息,完成文后表格。
(每空一词)At a recent job fair in northeast China’s LiaoningProvince, some employers offered great welfare packages, including insurance, holiday presents and paid vacations. These panies were rushed by many jobseekers who believe that working in such places would make them feel like home．An article from The W orkers’ Daily says if a pany fails to provide its employees with a sense of belonging, it will not be able to keep them with a satisfactory salary alone．The article says the job fair serves as a good example. An employer must keep in mind that providing its employees with good conditions has bee vital in maintaining the pany’s petitive edge．Nowadays, many panies try every possible means to reduce the cost of labour, ignoring or even trampling on employees’ rights and interests. The fact is that some panies are unable to find new workers even with increased payment．A unique pany culture with human-oriented management is the key to successfully keeping good employees. The article concludes that in a society where individual development is more important than ever, providing a sense of belonging for employees should be the most important thing of a pany.A(n)(6) _______from TheWorkersDailyⅡ. 首字母填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文对应空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
中考英语完形填空、任务型阅读、首字母填空复习案
2013届中考英语专题复习:短文解题方法点讲解和训练一、中考英语完形填空一、完形填空解题技巧：1。
总体把握要通读完形填空的短文，跳过空格快速阅读，了解全篇的主要内容.切不可把宝贵的时间浪费在个别字句推敲上。
2。
弄清体裁文章体裁通常分为四种：论述文、记叙文、说明文和应用文。
中考选文以叙事性文章为主,如:幽默故事、科普知识、童话、简短新闻、名人轶事、社会热点问题等.读这类文章，要大体上了解故事所涉及的时间、地点、人物、事件及前因后果。
3。
重视主题句完形填空短文不给标题，但短文的主题句,往往在每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结束处。
主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的“窗口”，以此为立足点，从该句的时态、语气推测全文的主要内容。
4。
语境联想利用上下文的提示，用学过的知识和已有的生活经验，扫清部分词汇理解上的障碍。
二、完形填空解题时的问题:1是不善于把握语篇主旨大意,对篇章整体的推断无法驾驭，出现偏差，理解方面甚至于文章的主题相悖。
2是容易受思维定势的干扰，分析语篇不透彻,忽视特定语境中英语知识的运用。
3是对完形填空试题怀有厌恶、恐惧心理,做题时处于被动的应付状态.4有的学生试图“一步到位”,未通览全文就边读边填。
空格逐个地填，思路局限于孤独的词组和句子，结果是就句论句，理解偏离文章主题,无法形成连贯的思路,事倍功半。
5对特定的语境不作深入理解,一看到熟悉的语法结构便不假思索，立即选定答案,导致“定势思维”错误。
6是学生碰到难题，思考良久,还是不能解决问题，浪费了宝贵的时间.三、完形填空考查内容类型：1、词汇:考查的内容有近义词的区别、名词和代词、形容词和副词、介词和连词、动词和动词短语及词组的固定搭配和习惯用法。
2、语法：考查各种语法规则在文章中的运用。
其中包括名词的单复数、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级、动词的时态和语态、主谓一致、非谓语动词的用法等。
3、句型:考查学生在学习过程中接触到的许多特殊句型。
初二英语任务型阅读、首字母填空试题与答案
初二英语任务型阅读、首字母填空试题与答案初二任务型阅读、首字母填空1六、任务型阅读（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格(每空限填一词)。
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. The following is about how to be more confident.Speak loud When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Being confidentadvantagesHelping you ___76______ a healthy attitudeConfident people will feel _____77____Confident people will have _____78____ more easily_____79____ of being confidentSpeaking aloud to make people ____80_____ you clearly____81_____ physical exercise to make you tired but ____82_____Encouraging yourself by ____83_____ down a list of things you did during the day and praising for good things Picking up a hobby to make you outstandingTrying to _____84____ fear because failure is part of your life.Trying to start again and _____85____ yourself.七、缺词填空（10分）Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is i____86______ and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay in good h____87___? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w__88____.When you travel, there are so many places to v___89____: museums, shops and parks. You may spend most of your days w_____90____ around these places. You may be very tired after a few h_91____. If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest .Sleep is a_____92___ important. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting . Then you should plan to sleep for an hour in the day.Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. Thatm_____93____ eating the right kinds of foods . When you are in a new country, you may want to try new foods, but you need to be careful about how m_____94____ you eat. Lots of rich (油腻的)food isn’t good for you .So, remember these! If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of y_____95___. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.2七、阅读表达阅读短文, 按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
初二英语任务型阅读、首字母填空试题与答案
初二英语任务型阅读、首字母填空试题与答案初二任务型阅读、首字母填空1六、任务型阅读（10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格(每空限填一词)。
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. The following is about how to be more confident.Speak loud When you are not confident, you can’t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.Get rid of (消除) fear Fear comes along with failure (失败). But it’s easy to overcome (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Being confidentadvantagesHelping you ___76______ a healthy attitudeConfident people will feel _____77____Confident people will have _____78____ more easily_____79____ of being confidentSpeaking aloud to make people ____80_____ you clearly____81_____ physical exercise to make you tired but ____82_____Encouraging yourself by ____83_____ down a list of things you did during the day and praising for good things Picking up a hobby to make you outstandingTrying to _____84____ fear because failure is part of your life.Trying to start again and _____85____ yourself.七、缺词填空（10分）Do you like travelling? Do you often travel in your holidays? Travelling is i____86______ and exciting, but it is not if you get sick. So what can you do to stay in good h____87___? There are three things you should remember when you travel: relax, sleep and eat w__88____.When you travel, there are so many places to v___89____: museums, shops and parks. You may spend most of your days w_____90____ around these places. You may be very tired after a few h_91____. If this is the way you feel, you should take a good rest .Sleep is a_____92___ important. You may want to stay out late at night. In many cities, the nightlife can be very exciting . Then you should plan to sleep for an hour in the day.Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. Thatm_____93____ eating the right kinds of foods . When you are in a new country, you may want to try new foods, but you need to be careful about how m_____94____ you eat. Lots of rich (油腻的)food isn’t good for you .So, remember these! If you want to enjoy your holiday, take good care of y_____95___. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat good, healthy food.2七、阅读表达阅读短文, 按要求完成短文后的各项任务。
2019南京中考任务型阅读模考题首字母专项训练
任务型阅读1注意：每个空格只填了个单诃。
Some people are successful,while others may not.This is because some people have some qualities,which others do not.The first thing you must remember is that in order to be successful,you must have optimism（乐观）.If you do not look forward to winning,you will not try as hard as those who look forward to winning.You also need to have a clear aim and a reason for doing something because motivation（动机）is a key to achieving success.If you do not have an aim,then you will not be motivated to work hard and put your performance under the microscope（显微镜）to make sure that every detail is right.Another quality that helps people to be successful is creativitythinking about things in a different way and wondering how others would do the same thing.Think about some successful people you know.They might be successful with a little creativity,but the most successful people are the most creative ones.Reading is another to success,as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success.If you want to learn how to set up a successful business,you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Steve Jobs,who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.Practicing is also very important if you want to have success because practice makes perfect.Practice every day at whatever career you are in,and by doing so,you will see yourself,your business and your self-confidence begin to grow.If you feel confident about what you do,this confidence will make other people believe in you as well.Your partners will be happy to work with you,and your boss will give you more chances.Finally if you are a successful person,you will be able to look at people in the eye and smile confidently.Title:62Some______63______Supporting detailsOptimism •Try har d64______people who look forward to winning.•Have a clear______65______and a reason for doing something because a key to achieving success is motivation.Creativity•Think about things______66______.•Study how other people would do the______67______thing.68•Help you know about how______69______have achieved success.•Read books about famous people such as Bill Gates and Steve Jobs to encourage yourselves.Practicing•Understand the saying"Practice makes______70______•You will be______71______more chances because of confidence.首字母填空1In most situations,light helps us see.But nowadays humans are using so much that it is in fact a kind of pollution.When it comes to looking at the night sky,too much light makes it d72for us to watch some of life's most wonderful views:stars,p73and even galaxies（星系）.According to scientific research,about2,500stars can be seen by the human eye without u74any special equipment（设备）.But because of light pollution,you can only see200to300stars from today's countryside,and no more than ten stars from a city.In most big c75,people cannot see the sky filled with stars like they did in their childhood.Light pollution affects more than just our view of sky.Research s76that lots of nighttime light can harm wildlife,too.When birds fly to a77place over cities,they sometimes get lost by the brightness and fly in circles（BI）u78they drop from tiredness.Sea turtles need dark beaches for laying eggs,but they can't find their ideal places because of those bright lights.Too much light at night m79even affect human health,but scientists are not sure of that.They arestill learning more.In order to prevent things from going w80,governments and some organizations are working to reduce light pollution.Many cities and towns have taken action to reduce the use of lights at night.Lights are used only when and where they are r81needed.Hopefully,in the near future,humans can enjoy the clear and beautiful sky again and all the wildlife will live a peaceful and undisturbed life,too.任务型阅读2每个空格只填一个单切。
2019中考英语：任务型阅读专项练习(02)及解析.doc
2019中考英语：任务型阅读专项练习（02）及解析注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！任务型阅读〔19〕根据文章内容，用适当的单词完成以下表格。
Incommonwithmanycountries,Britainhasseriousenvironmentalproblem s .In1952,morethan4,000peoplediedinLondonbecauseofthesmog.Thegovernme ntintroducednewlawstostopsmogfromcoalfiresandfactoriesandthesituati onimprovedalot.Today,Londonismuchcleanerbutthereisanewproblem:smogfromcars.InDecember1991,therewasverylittlewindinLondonandpollutionincreasedalot.Asaresu lt,about160peoplediedfrompollutioninjustfourdays.Partoftheproblemisthenew‘outoftown’shoppingcentres.Inthepast,peopleoftenwalkedtoshopsneartheirhomeorwe ntbybus.Now,manypeopledrivetothenewshoppingcentres.Asaresult,thesma llshopshavedisappearedandmorepeoplehavetotraveltodotheirshopping.CriticssaythatBritainneedsbetterandcheaperpublictransport.Transp ortinBritainisveryexpensive.AnearlymorningtraintripfromGlasgowtoLon don(about600km)cancostabout￡100,forexample.Ashort15-minutebustripcancostover￡1.00.ManypeoplearetryingtoreducetheuseofcarsinBritain.Somecitiesnowha vespecialbicyclepathsandmanypeoplecycletowork.Somepeoplealsotravelt oworktogetherinonecartoreducethepollutionandthecost.阅读短文，然后在文后表格内完成内容摘要〔每空不超过三个单词〕。
牛津初中英语8A八上期中任务型阅读首字母填空专练2含答案
短文首字母任务型阅读专练2五、根据首字母提示补全短文Smiling is the best way of making friendsWhen I was thirteen years old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a new school near where we lived. At first, I did not k__1__ anyone in my class. I was very lonely b__2__ I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I couldn't talk to anyone about my p__3__，and I didn't want my parents to w__4__ about me.Then one day, something good h__5__. I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking h__6__ with each other. At that moment, a boy came into the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He p__7__ me and then turned back. He looked at me and, w__8__ a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy, lively and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and make friends. Day by day, I became c__9__ to everyone in my class. Thanks to the smile, I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile at the world and it will smile b__10__.六、任务型阅读Do you know that people will die early if they have no friends during their lifetime？The survey shows if you want to live longer and more happily, you need to have some friends who can share your sadness and happiness or can be helpful when you are in trouble.The following four types of friends are just what you need to keep the doctor away.A loyal best friend Everyone needs a friend who will support you in different situations. This kind of friend knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.A friendly neighbour These days, a lot of people don't know their own neighbours. It's a shame, because some neighbours can be the most helpful people. If you forget to lock the front door when you are on holiday, you can call your neighbours to lock it for you. So it's wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbours.A workmate You'll find it much easier to chat with someone than eat lunch alone every day. Your workmate doesn't have to be your best friend. If you two get along well with each other, you can start going out with him/her outside the office.A friend from a different culture If everyone had a friend from a different culture, the world would be a much better place. Remember that don't be friends with some people just because they're from a different culture. Instead, keep your mind open, and if you meet someone from other places, try to learn about their customs, values and traditions.If you have such kinds of friends, you will surely live longer and more happily.五、根据首字母提示补全短文Happiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you care about it. When you are in trouble at school, your c__1__ will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always looking after you; when you get success(成功), your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something w__2__，people around you will help you correct it; and when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these things are happiness. If you pay attention to them, you can see happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the s__3__ as money. When you are poor, you can say you are very happy, because people can't buy happiness with money. When you meet p__4__，you can also say loudly you are very happy, because you have many friends to help you. So you can't always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you a__5__ with me, you can be a happy and lucky person.五、根据首字母提示补全短文More and more Chinese are having English names, but not e__1__ is good at finding one. Why not g__2__ them some help? An American girl called Lindsay Jernigan is now t__3__ people how to get better English names.While working in Shanghai, Lindsay m__4__ many Chinese people with strange English names. Some of them c__5__ a lucky number “Seven”，a favourite fruit“Apple”and a cartoon character “Snow White”. Others had names like“July”and “Rabbit”．A__6__ noticing the problem, Lindsay had an idea. She quit(辞去) her job and set up a website() to help Chinese people get b__7__ English names.The website helps people in two w__8__. After they take an online quiz, people will get English names based on their personal information, such as ages, jobs and even future plans. This c__9__ some money. People can also meet up with Lindsay to talk about their English names. But that needs more money.Now, a lot of people visit the website each day. M__10__ of them are preparing to study or work abroad. Lindsay is planning to give them more help, such as helping them write resumes(简历)．五、根据首字母提示补全短文Peter, Jack, Sam and John are on our school basketball team. The team is very popular in our town. It often wins many basketball g__1__. Let's meet the four boys on the team.Peter and Sam are good friends. Peter is more outgoing(外向的) than Sam. He often talks a lot. He's also h__2__ and good at telling jokes. Peter is taller and stronger than Sam. S__3__ he can jump higher than Sam. He can throw the ball into the basket e__4__. Sam is thinner than Peter, but he runs faster than Peter. Jack and John are cousins. B__5__ of them have short hair. Jack is taller than John and plays better than John. He often helps John p__6__ playing basketball. John works very hard. He is much f__7__ than Jack, so he runs more slowly. But he is good at s__8__ the players of the other team from getting near their basketball.The f__9__ boys are all great. I think they will help our school basketball team w__10__ more competitions.六、任务型阅读Schools almost look the same—square buildings and rooms, rows(排) of desks, and a teacher standing in the front. What can schools do to make their learning environments(环境) better?What will future schools look like? Some schools have a new try. Let's take a look.Open & interactive(互动的)With the Internet, schools are no longer the only place where students can get education and information. “In the Internet age, the most important thing of a school is social space to meet and learn from each other，” said Thomas, a British architect(建筑师). “It creates more chances for teachers and students to interact.”And the school's classrooms are all round. They have no corners or backs and fronts. The students can all sit around the tables and have a discussion when studying.Creative & sporty Some schools have to give up their playgrounds because they don't have enough land. But this is not the case for aprimary school in Hangzhou. The school is round, with a running track(跑道) on its roof. But students don't have to worry about falling off the building. A reinforced glass(钢化玻璃) wall and steel fences along the track are there to protect students.“Childhood will be less interesting if children lose the right(权利) to enjoy running，” said Tony, the designer of the school. The open track not only gives students a way to stay fit, but also makes them creative.Closer to nature Future schools should not be like factories, but gardens. There is a good example of such a “garden school”. Some of the school's buildings are tall and some are short. And the rooftops are covered with green grass. This makes the school look like hills. For the students there, there are gardens, big and small, in almost every part of the school. It also extends(扩展) the teaching space from closed rooms to outdoor spaces.根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。
七年级英语上册期末专题训练（任务型阅读，首字母填空，完形填空）（有答案）
任务型阅读（A）In the USA about 450 000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and from school. The yellow school bus is a US icon ( 象征). Yellow became the color of school buses in the USA in 1939. Dr. Frank got the good idea. He said it was easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early morning or late afternoon. That would make children safer.There are not many school buses in Britain and they are not yellow. They have trackers ( 追踪器) on them so kids are being tracked when they travel to and from school by bus. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and whether their kids are on the bus.Kindergarten ( 幼儿园) is a difficult time for some kids. It's the first time for them to go away from their parents. To make kids love their school Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses. The buses can easily make children want to take them--and then go to school. Even some parents want to take them too!School buses are becoming more and more popular in China now. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. It's said that there will be 3 000 yellow school buses on the road by the end of this year in Chongqing.The school buses are important in students’ everyday lives. They can help the environment and keep the children safe.答案：1.countries 2.America 3.over 4.letters 5.With6.Japan7.colourful8.easy9.popular 10.safe任务型阅读（B）January 1st is New Year’s Day.People all over the world celebrate it.On New Year’s Day there is a one-day holiday in most countries.The real celebrations for New Year always happen on the night before ——on New Year’s Eve.There are a lot of interesting customs in the West,and there are a lot of differences from country to country.New Year’s Day is a family get-together.And so is Christmas in many western countries.But New Year for some families is a time to get together with their friends,too.Many people have parties to welcome New Year.At these parties,there are all kinds of food and drink,and people often sing and dance until the time nears for the coming of New Year.On New Year’s Eve when midnight comes,people often say “Happy New Year”to each other.Champagne(香槟酒) is a favourite drink for New Year.In many western countries fireworks are let off（燃放）at midnight to celebrate the New Year.答案：1.Year’s 2.date 3.Celebrations 4.one-day 5.Eve 6.family 7.friends 8.welcome 9.dance 10.favourite首字母填空（A）Dear Mum and Dad,Merry Christmas!I’m s___1___I can’t go back to be with you.I am busy with my lessons at school now.I will c___2___Christmas with my friends at a party this evening.Christmas is one of the most important festivals in China,too.In my eyes,Christmas is a family festival.At Christmas, people s___3___ go out.We like to stay at home and enjoy a good family time.F___4___shops are open on that day.People close their shops b___5___they value(珍惜)the time with their family.But here in China,things are d___6___.Christmas is a festival for young people.Young boys and girls buy p___7___for each other.They have a big d___8___in nice restaurants.And shops all have big sales(促销).It is a time for shops to make m____9___.Of course,there are parties,too.But there are o___10____young people at these parties.I will show you some photos of our party tomorrow.Love you,Paul答案：1.sorry 2.celebrate 3.seldom 4.Few 5.because 6.different7.presents 8.dinner 9.money 10.only首字母填空（B）Many children have birthday cakes on their birthdays. In some c___1___, like England and Scotland, there is another custom, too. People beat or hit the c___2___ on his/her birthday. This may hurt a l___3___, but they say it is very lucky for the child. The child must n___4___ cry. The custom says, if you c___5___, you will cry all year.They say the birthday spanks(一巴掌) is to make the bad spirits(邪气) go a___6___. The harder you spank the better it is. In Belgium, another country in Europe, the custom is a little d___7___ . There a parent goes into the child's room e___8___ in the morning with a needle. As soon as the child w___9___ up, the parent pricks(刺) the child with the needle. This is for good l___10___ .答案：1.countries 2.child 3.little 4.not/never 5.cry 6.away 7.different8.early 9.wakes 10.luck首字母填空（C）Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of N___1____. It's one of the most important American festivals .In my family, we always go to my grandmother's house o___2___. Thanksgiving Day. All my aunts, u___3___ and cousins come t___4___. We sometimes invite(邀请)some friends to join us. Everyone is glad to meet o___5___ people. The w___6___ are busy helping my grandmother cook . The men sit down to watch football m___7___ on TV. At about four o'clock we have d___8___. After that, we talk or play games until it is t___9____. to go home. We don’t want to 1eave because Thanksgiving Day is one of the few days of the year when all the f___10___. members see each other.答案：1.November 2.on 3.uncles 4.together 5.other 6.women7.matches 8.dinner 9.time 10.family完形填空The Art Festival in our school comes in November. It starts on ___1___ Monday of November, and lasts（持续）a whole___2___，so we have no lessons for seven days. This year, it is on November 7. And now we are___3____because we must get ready for it.The Art Festival show is usually___4____Monday afternoon. At the show, students and teachers sing and dance. And many parents come to___5___the show. This year, our class will dance at the show. ___6___is a Uigurian（维吾尔族）dance. We will dance in special___7____．Girls wear long dresses and boys wear special___8___on their heads. We must ___9____hard.And there is also a painting competition（竞赛）for the festival. I___10____my painting can get a prize（奖）．( )1. A.one B.the first C.the third D.the last( )2. A.month B.day C.year D.week( )3. A.happy B.busy C.free D.early( )4. A.on B.at C.in D.from( )5. A.see B.read C.look D.watch( )6. A.It B.This C.She D.He( )7. A.way B.time C.clothes D.music ( )8. A.hats B.dresses C.scarves D.skirts ( )9. A.think B.sing C.study D.practise ( )10. A.like B.hope C.want D.need答案：BDBAD ACADB。
七年级下英语专项练习题：任务型阅读与首字母专题
任务型阅读与首字母首字母填空第1篇Bill and his son went to town and bought a donkey（驴）. B 1 it was dark, the two started to go back home.Being tired, they walked slowly on their way. A young lady advised（建议）, “Why d 2 you sit on the donkey?” The two t 3 it was a good idea, so the son asked Bill to sit on the donkey.After a few minutes, an old man saw them and shouted at Bill, “Look a 4 your son. He is tired. Get down from the donkey!”So Bill made his son sit on the donkey. A few minutes l 5 , they met another man. “Wait a m 6, young boy. You should let your father sit on the donkey,” he said.Bill and his son d 7 to sit on the donkey together.A woman saw them and said, “Why are you hurting the p 8 animal? It is too little and is not a 9 to carry both of you.”Bill and his son walked home at last.We can’t make e 10 happy. Sometimes, we should just follow the heart.任务型阅读第2篇Once President Roosevelt's （罗斯福总统）house was broken into and lots of things were stolen（偷窃）．Hearing this，one of Roosevelt's friends w（1）to him and advised him not to take it to his heart so much．President Roosevelt wrote back at once，saying，"Dear friend，thank you for your letter．I'm all right now．I think I should t（2）God．This is because of the following three r（3）：firstly，the thief only stole things from me but did not h（4）me at all；secondly，the thief has stolen some of my things instead of all my things；thirdly，most luckily for me，it was the man rather than me who became a thief…"It was quite u（5）for anyone to be stolen from．However，President Roosevelt was so grateful．This story t（6）us how we can learn to be grateful in our life．B（7）grateful is an important philosophy（哲学）and a wisdom of life．It is impossible for a（8）to be lucky and successful all the time so long as（只要）he lives in the world．S（9）to life，because it will cry back if you cry to it．If you are grateful to life，it will b（10）you shining sunlight．任务型阅读第3篇Let me tell you about my hometown. I live in Kinsale. It may be one of the smallest towns in Southern Ireland（爱尔兰）, but it is also the most famous one.The fish restaurants are very wonderful and there are many good cooks here. They cook the best fish for the visitors. The food is expensive but people enjoy it very much. So you can see many people from different countries in every restaurant. My town is very beautiful because it is by the sea. In summer it is very cool and you can go swimming in the sea. There are three small shops and you can buy your friends many souvenirs（纪念品）there. They are not very expensive and you can pay a little money for them.The people in my town are friendly. They can make friends with you. If you feel sick, there is a clinic (诊所)with a首字母填空第4篇Fire can help people in many w 1 . Fire can keep your house warm, give light and cook food. But s 2 fire can also be very harmful(有害的). It can b 3 things, too.Nobody k 4 how people began to use fire, but there are many interesting old stories about how a man searched for a fire. One is about a man called Prometheus(普罗米修斯). The man lived a very long time a 5 . He went up to the sun and b 6 fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with m 7 . Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very d 8 . One match can burn a piece of paper, and then it could burn a house. A small fire can turn into(变成) a big fire quickly. So you must be careful with matches.Be careful with fire, and it willh 9 you. But if you aren’t careful with fire, it mayh 10 you.任务型阅读第5篇It’s hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Get out of the house and do things that will put you in touch with other people. It’s easier to make friends when you have the same interests.Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you.Look at people in the eyes when you talk to them. That way, they will find it easier to talk to you. If don’t, people may think you are not interested in them and may stop being interested in you.Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about ‘me, me, me’. Ask lots of questions. Show interest in their answers.Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like — not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to a lot of people. If so, you will have a bigger group of people to choose(选择) from and have more chances (机会) to make friends.Title: 1to make friends首字母第6篇What are you going to be in the future? (1) H________are three students’ ideas. Read the information below.Millie wants to be a doctor. There are many sick people and (2) t_________ need help. So shethinks that doctors (3)a_________ great. (4)S_________ can help these sick people. When she helps them, she can also become happy.Daniel is (5)i_________ in drawing. He can draw (6)w_________. He is a member of the school drawing club.So he wants to be an (7) a_________. He spends two hours on the drawing every day. He thinks he will be a good artist (8) l_________ XuBeihong.Simon is a clever boy. He often makes some things like bicycles. Sometimes he helps others (9) f_________ TVs and washing machines. He wants to be an (10) e_________. When he grows up, he wants to be another Bill Gates.What is your dream job? All of us should work hard now to make our dreams come true.1. H_______________2. t_________3. a_________4. S___________5. i___________6. w______________7. a_________8. l__________9. f___________10.e __________任务型阅读第7篇Now we live a happy life. But at the same time, we are becoming busier andbusier. We are busy with our work and can’t spend time on our sports. In fact, weshould take part in some outdoor activities. Outdoor activities can make us bothhappy and healthy. The following are some outdoor activities.First, jogging is a kind of outdoor activity. It is good for your health. You can go jogging at any time. The second is horse riding. If you want to have a try, you can go to Wujingdang Park. What activity is that? It’s skating. It is like dancing. Another one is cycling（骑自行车）. It is a common（常见的）outdoor activity. It is a game too. I live in the country. When I was young, I often swam in the river by the house. Swimming can make us feel cool in summer. But now there are fewer clean rivers now. The last one is camping. Let’s suppose: How will you feel when you sleep on the green grass and enjoy the fresh air on one sunny afternoon? Of course, I will feel comfortable.Dear friends, I talk about six kinds of outdoor activities. There are some more outdoor activities too. Which is your favourite? Why not join in them and make your life colourful?Title: Six ( 1 ) __________ activitiesMost of us (2 ) __________ spend much on them because we are too busy. In fact, they are goodfor our ( 3 ) __________ and make us happy too.Six kinds of outdoor activities ●You can go (4) __________ at any time.●Why not try the (5) __________ riding in Wujingdang Park? ●(6) __________ is like dancing.●Cycling is a common outdoor activity. It is a / an (7)__________ too.Do you drink milk every day? We all know that milk is good for our health. But is that the whole truth (真相)? Let’s take a closer look!You might know that June 1 isC1 Day. But did you know World Milk Day is also on the s2 day?Milk may be one of the best drinks in our life. It has a lot of nutrients (营养物质) to help children g3. It’s rich in calcium (钙) and vitamins (维他命). Calcium gives us strong bones. Doctors say that milk is also good for our t4 and heart. And a glass of warm milk helps to get a good night’s sleep. Milk is great!However, Scientists found that milk may cause some health p5. “Drinking a lot of milk (three or more t6 a day) may make children fat.” a reporter from US science n7LiveScience said. Also, some studies s8 that milk may not really help make people’s bones very strong. some people who drank more milk also had more broken bones.The best time of day for a glass of milk is during breakfast time. It makes us active during the day. You can also drink milk b9 you go to bed. It can calm us down and make us sleep b10.So should we still drink milk? Milk may not be a superfood. But it does give us a lot of nutrients. Drink milk if you like it, but not because you think it is the best thing for your health.任务型阅读第9篇Every year, there is a big day for book lovers. It is World Book Day on April 23. Why not read a new book? Reading is a good habit to have in life. It shows you a different world and makes you think differently. Here are some good books Time for Kids picked out. Let’s take a look! This Side of Wild (2015)Gary Paulsen, US If you are interested in nature (自然) and animals, this book is for you! This book tells true stories of the writer and some animals he loved. For example, a dog helped Paulsen during a bear attack (袭击), and another time a horse led him across a desert (沙漠). Surprisingly, animals can do many things. You may laugh sometimes. But these touching experiences may also make you cry.Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Old School (2015)Jeff Kinney, US You may have heard of this book series(系列). And this is the 10th book from it. Greg Heffley is a middle school student. He has everyday problems. Now things get even more interesting when his town decides to stop using all electronics (电子产品)! Greg faces some new problems without a mobile phone and computer. This book shows there are always a few bumps (崎岖) in the road, but you can laugh about it along the way too.任务型阅读第10篇Do you and your classmates like Doraemon? Yes, it is a popular cat.But you know, he is not a real cat but a robot（机器人）. The cat is a famous cartoon character（卡通人物）from Japan. Doraemon is from the 22nd century. I love Doraemon and I also love his 2,000 amazing gadgets（小玩意）!Doraemon has a bamboo-copter（竹蜻蜓）. Put it on your head, and you can fly in the air. With a copter like this, I don’t need to go to school by bike any more. The bamboo-copter flies at 80 km per hour. It’s fast.Here is the jelly translator（果冻翻译器）. Eat this jelly and then you can speak and understand any language in the world. You can also understand what animals say.Doraemon has a great door. It can take you to any place you want. First say the name of the place, and then pass through the door. You can get to that place in no time.Doraemon also has memory（记忆）bread. Take a piece of the bread. Stick（粘贴）it onto a page of a book. Eat it, and you can remember everything on the page quickly. But I don’t like this kind of bread. Learning new things is fun, but eating it isn’t, right?How I wish I could have some of these gadgets!任务型阅读第11篇A good book can teach you things beyond(超出)your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. If you want to get into a good reading habit, there are a number of ways to develop it.Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make it a weekly trip to the library. You can save a lot of money.Blog itOne of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog (博客) . If you don’t have one, create one. It’s free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and give you some advice.首字母填空第12篇Do you like taking music lessons? A study shows music lessons can make children haveb 1 memories(记忆力) than others. The Canadian study shows that a 2 one year of training in music,c 3 could get better grades(分数) in a memory test than others.There were two groups of children aged b 4 14 and 16 in the study. One group of children took music lessons outside school, and the o 5 group didn’t take any lessons. In one year, they took four tests at d 6 times. The results showed that the children taking music lessons not only d 7 better in music listening but also made much progress in other subjects, s 8 as English and math.People say music is the medicine for a sad heart．Now it shows music can also h 9 us with our memories．We are s 10 to find more in the wonderful world of music．参考答案参考答案：1.Before2. don’t3. thought4. at5. later6. minute/moment7. decided8. poor9. able10. everyone/everybody参考答案：wrote thank reasons hurt unlucky tells Being anyone Smile bring参考答案：1.hometown2.Maybe/Perhaps3.by4.Things/What5. restaurants6.swimming7.for8.cheap9.friendly/nice/kind 10.make参考答案：1.ways2.sometimes3.burn4.knows5.ago6.brought7.matches8.dangerous9.help10.hurt参考答案1. How2.out/outside3.showing4.interested5.eyes6. talk7.listener8. yourself9. friendly10.many参考答案1. Here2. they3. are4. She5. interested6. well7. artist8. like9. fix10.engineer参考答案1. outdoor2. can’t3. health4. jogging5. horse6. Skating7. game8. feel9. fortable参考答案1. Children’s2. same3.grow4. teeth5. problems6. times7. newspaper8. show9. before 10. better参考答案：1. book2. animals3. ten/104. without5. different参考答案1.Japan2. gadgets3. fly4. ride5. eats6. animals’7. door8. place9. quickly10. dislikes/hates参考答案1. habit2. hour3. reading4. carry/take5. with6. computers7. library8.week9. needs/costs10. advice 参考答案1. better2. after3. children4. between5. other6. different7. did8. such9. help10. sure。
牛津译林7B任务型和首字母突破二(附部分解析)
任务型和首字母专项突破二第一份A.任务型阅读Americans are glad to talk about their houses.If they have a new house,they'll show others around it. Americans usually have gardens and letter boxes of their own. Here're five different kinds of houses in the USA. Let's visit them.Bungalow(平房)A bungalow is a small house with one or two bedrooms,and it usually has one bathroom.It has only one floor.Mansion(公馆)A mansion is a large house with many bedrooms and several bathrooms.It looks like a small palace. Ranch house(牧场式住宅)A ranch house has only one floor,too.It usually has a roof(房顶),and the roof doesn't slope(倾斜)much. There are three or four bedrooms in it.The bedroom for the mother and father has its own bathroom. FlatThere is a set of rooms like bedrooms,kitchens, bathrooms and studies in a flat.It is a living place in a building.Some flats can be in the same building.They share a garden and parking places.Town house(排房)A town house is a two-floor flat.The kitchen,the living room and the dining room are usually on the first floor and the bedrooms are on the second floor.1.Houses2.America3.kinds4.bathroom5.bedrooms6.has7.flat8.shares9.floors 10.livingB.短文填空I live in a small t____1___ in England. I live with my uncle's family in a big house. It has 8 rooms. Four people live in the house.They are my aunt, my uncle, my cousin and I. My aunt cooks in the k___2____ and we eat there. My cousin eats a lot.He is very fat.He has a big b___3______. There's a big bed in it. There are many toys, too. There's a b___4___ outside his bedroom. He often feels hungry. He often looks for food in the fridge. This is their 1__5____ room. There is a big sofa in it. My uncle sits on the sofa and watches TV every day. They have a g_____6__ , but they never work in it. So there is only grass g___7____ in it.My f____8____ place is my bedroom. It's very small. There is a desk in it. There are some books on the desk. And there is a c____9_____ with only three legs. There is a modern bed in the room, t___10_____.I go to bed after nine o'clock in the evening.1.________2.___________3.___________4.____________5.______________6.__________7.____________8.___________9.___________ 10._____________答案：1.town2.kitchen3.bedroom4.balcony5.living6.garden7.growing8.favourite9.chair 10.too 解析：第4题，这道题很多学生会想不到，有两个方法帮助学生打开思路。
牛津译林版七年级英语上册任务型阅读 +首字母填空专项复习练习(含答案)
任务型阅读+首字母填空专项复习练习（1）A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. Here are a lot of ways to have a good reading habit （习惯）・Plan your timeYou should give yourself at least thirty minutes in all for reading every day. When time is set, nothing can change it For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast or lunch time.Always carry a bookWherever you go, take a book with you. Then you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Remember that a book always stays with you.Find a quiet placeFind a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable （舒月艮的）chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.Have a library dayHave a library card, and you can read as many good books as possible in the library. Make ita weekly （每Ml 的）trip to the library. You can save a lot of money.Blog itOne of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to put it on your blog （博客）・ If you don't have one, create （仓U建）one. It's free. Ask your friends and family to go there to share your ideas and offer you suggestions （建议）.pie very much.（11）I'm Mille. I am a student at Sunshine Middle School.Our school 1 I very beautiful. The playground is very big. We often chat with each other or D 2 sports in the playground a 3 class.There are many classrooms in the classroom b_4 _______ . Our classrooms are clean and b_5 _・My classroom is on the g 6 floor. We also have an art room, a music room and two c _7 rooms.Our library is new and big. It looks m 8 . There are 1 9 of books in it. We also have a school hall. We have m 10 there.（12）Teachers' Day is a good chance （机会）for students to say t __ 1 _____ t o their teachers. But this day isn't on the s____ 2 ______ d ay everywhere.In China, Teachers' Day is on Sept 10. In the US, teachers get a whole w_3 __________ . The first week of May is Teacher Appreciation （感谢）Week.US schools hold parties w ___ 4 __ gifts （礼物）and food that week. There are also "Thank you"signs （标牌）everywhere to s _5 ____ love to teachers.US students give small p_6 to their teachers to show their thanks. These could be simple （简单的）gifts, 1 7 a thank-you note. US teachers love these b__________ 8 ___ they are heartfelt （真诚的）.They also e _ 9 ___ getting arts and crafts （手工品）from children. Small treats like cookies are good too.But students don't have to wait until Teachers' Day. Thank your teachers all the time! They loveto hear this f_ _10 ____ their students.参考答案（1）1. ways2. hour3. read4. carry5. comfortable6. computers7. library8. week9. free 10. offer（2）1. Ways/How2. interested3. happy/pleased4. breakfast5. enough6. tomorrow7. fail8. Remember9. Spend 10. housework1. popular/ important2. history3. kinds4. How5. drinking6.with7. Beijing8. get9. when10. full(4)1 .Ideas\Ways \How2.waking3.Exercise4.swimming5.difficult/hard6..Never/Don ,t 7. Make 8.enjoy 9.Change10.minutes1 .countries 2.America 3.over 4. letters 5. With 6 Japan7.colorful8.easy9. popular10. safe(6)1. how2.up3.Don't/Never4.homework5.helps6.questions7.habits8.plans^everythinglO.more(7)1 .waking2.Ways/ How3.exercise4.swimming5.dancing6.Don ,t/ Never7.give(8) 1. important 2. September 6. bed 7. teeth(9)1. but2. sports3. ball 6. good 7. makes 8. dream (10) 8.enjoy 9. water lO.over3. under4. grow.5. How 8. with9. sweet10. hard1. America2. make3. need 6.warm7. summer8. kinds4. plays5. football 9. true 10. like/love4. first5. usually 9. tell10. enjoys6.ground;puter;8. modern; 9.lots;lO.meetings(12)1.thanks2.same3.week4.with5.show6.presents7.1ike8.because9.enjoy10. from(11) l.life; 2.play; 3.after; 4.building(s); 5.bright/big（2）Four ways to have a good school lifeYour schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste 3良费）this great chance to learn?Be active （积极的）at school. Don't say things are difficult or boring. Take interest in school life and your school subjects. Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school. Teachers cannot make everything enjoyable （令人愉快的）.Keep fit. If you don't eat a good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. If you go to bed late and don't have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.Face the problem.Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don't make small problems very big and important. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!Spend the weekends. Don't waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning. Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problem. If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework.（3）Tea to the Chinese is like coffee to the Americans. Its something that they can't live without.Chinese tea has a history of more than 5,000 years. It was most popular during the Tang Dynasty（唐朝）.China has many kinds of tea. White, yellow, green, oolong（乌龙茶）,black and dark tea are the six main kinds.People in different places drink tea in their own way. People in Guangdong and Fujian love to drink “Kung Fu Tea” in small tea cups. First they use boiling water（沸水）to clean the teapot（茶壶）and warm it up. Then they put tea leaves（茶叶）in the teapot before they put in the boiling water. In Beijing, people love jasmine flower（茉莉花）green tea. In Tibet, butter tea（酥油茶）is a popular drink to give people energy.When we serve（沏）tea to others, we must make the cup only seven-tenths（十分之七）full. If the cup is too full, it makes the cup too hot for them to hold.（4）Do you often wake up with a tired feeling? If so, listen to Dr. Talbot and he has good ideas to help you feel good.▲Start exercising. If you hate feeling tired, you should start exercising. Try running, swimming or cycling. When you exercise, your body （身体）helps to give you energy and make you feel happy. If you think exercising is not easy, listen to your favourite music and dance to it. That's exercise, too.▲Keep a healthy diet （饮食）.You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food. If you need more energy for the day, make an energy drink. Put some fruit juice and milk in a glass and drink it. It is great.▲Enjoy outside world. The flowers and the nice air （空气）can make you feel happy. The green trees are good for your eyes.▲Take a shower （淋浴）.When you have a shower, change the temperature （温度）of the water from hot to cold and back to hot again. You'll feel ifs different.▲Laugh （大笑）.You should laugh for more than three minutes a day. It can make you feel great.（5）A school bus takes children to and from school.In the USA, about 450,000 school buses take more than 25 million children to and fromschool. The yellow school bus is a US icon（标志）.Dr. Frank says it is easy for people to see yellow buses and the black letters on them in early mornings or late afternoons. That would make children safe.There are not many school buses in Britain, and they are not yellow. They have trackers（追踪器）on them. The trackers let parents know where the school bus is and if their kids are on the bus.Kindergarten（幼JL 园）is a difficult time for some kids. Ifs the first time for them to go away from their parents. Japanese kindergartens and schools have colorful buses to make kids love their school. The buses can easily make children want to go to school. Even some parents want to take them, too!In China, more and more schools are beginning to use school buses. It saves a lot of time for students to take a school bus. 3,000 yellow school buses will be on the road in Chongqing.The school buses are important in students5everyday lives. They can help the environment and keep the children safe.Do you want to be a good student? If you do, here are some ideas.When a teacher is giving a lesson, take notes. If you can't follow your teacher, raise（举起）your hand and ask questions. You'll learn a lot by asking. You shouldn't copy notes or talk tofriends in class.Do your homework carefully. Homework is helpful in reviewing（复习）your lessons. You can find some questions when you are doing your homework. This is also an important part of your study. Remember that homework can also help you have a good habit （习'惯）of study.Bring all the things you need with you to class, such as books, pens, pencils and homework. Make good plans. Have a folder （文件夹）for each subject. Put your maths papers in your maths folder, and put your history papers in your history folder.（7）Do you often wake up with a tired feeling? If so, listen to Dr. Talbot and he has good ideas tohelp you feel good.Start exercising. If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising. Try running, swimming or cycling. When you exercise, your body helps to give you energy and make you feel happy. If you think exercising is difficult, listen to your favourite music and dance to it. That's exercise, too.Keep a healthy diet. You should eat three meals every day and say goodbye to too much fast food. If you need some more energy the whole day, make an energy drink. Mix。
初二英语首字母填空、任务型阅读解题技巧与练习含解析
初二英语首字母填空、任务型阅读解题技巧与练习(含解析)目录一、解题技巧与策略……………………………2-6二、首字母填空…………………………………7-13三、任务型阅读…………………………………13-20四、答案解析……………………………………21-36一、解题技巧与策略首字母填空解题技巧与策略主观型首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。
它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”,留下该词的首字母,它既作为提示又作为限制,让学生根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整,使文章连贯。
在通读全文、掌握大意的前提下,应采用先易后难,再逐项填空的应试策略。
做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑,最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。
首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴,考查的范围极广,可以是英语知识的方方面面,还可能涉及其他学科。
要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来,且单词形式合理,符合语法规范,符合短文需要。
下面是做这类题的方法与技巧。
1.通读短文知大意,看整体全面了解与阅读理解题和其他类型的完形填空一样,首先要通读短文,了解文章的大意。
每篇短文段落之间必然承上启下、前呼后应。
因此通读全文时要一气呵成,只要能了解短文的大意即可,细节不理解可以跳过。
因此,在解题之前通读一遍短文,目的是对文章有个全面的了解,弄清其中心思想和大意。
2.复读短文抓信息,前后照应巧猜词在了解文章大意的前提之下再次通读短文,目的是对短文有更进一步的了解。
在阅读时要特别注意一篇文章的开头(一般不设空)和结尾,它们能提供主要的信息,帮助了解全文所描述的事件或文章的中心思想。
在阅读过程中,要注意上、下文的关系,这对于把握文章的整体意思大有用处。
另外,要学会跳读,即对不理解的地方采用暂时回避的方式,待真正理解全文之后再找解决的方法。
3.反复推敲多分析,慎重答题讲技巧再次通读短文,对留空的句子进行全面的分析,看它在全文中所处的位置、作用和意义。
(完整版)八年级英语任务型阅读总结和答案7篇
二（一）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词（第小题1分，共5分）1.Do you like surfing the I?2. -How o do you wash your hair? — Once a week.3.I don ' t think junk food is good for oihr.4.Her grandmother is still healthy, a she is over 90 years old.5.Drinking milk every morning is g for us.（二）综合填空（15分）You are so 1 at night,but you can ' t sleep,Here are some goodFirst,you should be in a 3 room,That ' s important.You should put you4 in some warm water _5_you go to bed,and that ' s aaUrwayoYou should have a glass of milk.It 6 for sleeping.You should think you are in abeautiful plane .It is very quiet there and there are many trees and you walk slowly.That 7_jke a good idea.It can help you to sleep seen.Sleeping is important to our 8 ,Don ' t be stressed out.Go to bed9 ,eat more10 and do some exercise.And everyone will have a good sleep tonight.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案（一）1.Internet 2.often 3.health 4.although 5.good（二）1.tired 2.ideas 3.quiet 4.feet 5.before6.good7.sounds8.health9.early 10.vegetables二阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，按要求完成下列各题。
中考英语任务型阅读表格填词题专练附答案
中考英语任务型阅读：表格填词题专练（二十四套）阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
每小题1分，注意：每空限填一个单词表格填词练习一How to beat sadnessWe all have days when we are down, tired and unhappy. That’s OK. You need days like this, or how would you know you are happy You’ll enjoy your good days even more when you have a few bad days. Even if sadness is a part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few simple ways to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.1. Stand up straight and this helps your energy flow(流动). When your energy is flowing freely, you can flow too.2. Smile! It’s easy to do and have good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood but also bring others a good mood.3. Listen to music. It can be your favourite music. Some kinds of music work better than others, so try and find out what kind of music works the best for you.4. Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, watching a sunrise or having a hot bath, or something like that.5. Exercise. Even something as simple as taking a walk will get your blood flowing. It is a great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.These ways will cheer you up when you are down, but don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to make them a habit. You will be surprised to learn that these simple ways will keep your sadness away. But if you are in a deep depression(沮丧), go to see a doctor.as watching a sunrise.● Take a walk and you can clear your 83.▲ of sad things.Suggestions ● Try to make these simple ways a 84.▲ .● Go to see a 85.▲ when you are in a deep depression.答案：76. tired 77. part 78. ways 79. energy80. Smile81. favourite 82. Find 83. mind 84. habit 85. Doctor表格填词练习二CCTV cameras watch actionIn UK , Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) camerasare everywhere. They help the police solve crimes andkeep the streets safe. But that’s not all they do .They also catch people doing very stupid or smartthings.One of the videos is of a British woman Mary Bale. She clearly do esn’t like cats. In 2010 she was caught on CCTV throwing one into a dustbin. The video shows Mary walking down a quiet street. All of sudden , she notices Lola the cat jump onto a fence. Mary stops to pickup Lola and drops her into a large dustbin . Lola was saved fifteen hours later. And Mary was arrested for causing unnecessary suffering to an animal . She was fined ( 罚款)￡250 and was notallowed to own pets for five years.Another video shows “ Britain’s drunkest man” . He’s been at a pa rty at London’s Savoy Hotel. And he’d obviously had a few too many glasses of beer. At about 2 a. m. , he was kicked out for being too drunk . So, he decided to walk home. On the way , CCTV cameras filmed him falling down stairs and crossing the roads madl y… A Savoy Hotel waiter said, “ It’s amazing he didn’t hurt himself badly.”Sometimes they also record smart events. Once a British band The Get Out Clause didn’t have any money to make a music video. So , they came up with an unbelievable idea. They set up their instruments ( 乐器) and played a song in front of eight CCTV cameras. And then, according to the English Freedom of Information Act , they asked for a copy of all the footages ( 视频) , which they edited. The result is that a totally new music video wa s made, and it didn’t cost them a penny.Title: CCTV cameras catch actionA band had no money but still wanted to makea music record.They pla yed in front of eight CCTV camerasand asked for the footageCopy for (75) ___________________.They edited the footages and make a totallynew music video.答案：71. everywhere 72. threw / dropped / put73. badly /seriously74.record / film / catch 75. free表格填词练习三Travelling is one of the most important activities and peoplehave been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic developsfast, so travelling to different places has become much faster thanbefore. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip The following information may be useful to you.Before leavingWear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travellingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a boxwith ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.答案：71. healthy/ fit 72. sunglasses 73. Take 74. before 75.long 76. travelling/ traveling 77. Don’t/ Never 78. time79. bottled 80. Remember/ Try表格填词练习四Some people believe that your nationality can influence your personality. This is why you might hear someone saying “She is a typical(典型的) Australian” or “He is so French”. It seems that people from a certain country share certain similar characteristics.FrenchFrench people are often seen as romantic and outgoing people with a great love for life, food and wine. They are good at singing and dancing.ChineseChinese are friendly people who are hard-working. They are polite because they are careful about “saving face” when dealing with other people.AustraliansAustralians are merry people who spend a lot of time outdoors. They enjoy a slower life. They laugh a lot but sometimes people think they are loud and rude.GermansGermans are often described as being serious and careful. They are hard workers and pay a lot of attention to details. However, sometimes people say Germans have no sense of humour.All these national types can be true for some people, butvery wrong for others. For example, you might meet a German who is a confident singer with a great sense of humour, or an Australian who is shy and quiet.!●Romantic an d (52) ▲●Love life, food and wine●Good singers and (53) ▲答案：51. share 52. outgoing 53. dancers 54. Chinese55. losing56. outdoors 57. Laugh 58. details 59. humorous 60. influence/affect表格填词练习五In common with many countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new lawsto stop smog from coal fires and factories and the situation improved a lot.Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160people died from pollution in just four days.Part of the problem is the new ‘o ut of town’shopping centres. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centres. Asa result, the small shops have disappeared and more people haveto travel to do their shopping.Critics say that Britain needs better and cheaper publictransport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can costabout￡100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over ￡1.00.Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people cycle to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost.Environmental 46答案：46. 47. 48. past49. from50. Over51. introduced52. cars53. died54. 55.表格填词练习六In the deserts of North Africa and Saudi Arabia lives the smallest of all foxes with the largest of ears. This animal is the fennec fox.Fennec foxes have ears that are 5 to 6 inches long. That’s big for an animal that weighs less than four pounds. Their ears help shed（去除）body heat. And, as you may have guessed, they also providegreat hearing.It’s also interesting to think about the hair of fen nec foxes. Why would a fox that lives in the desert need a thick, fur coat Actually, the desert isn’t always warm. During the nighttime, a desert can be terribly cold! A fennec fox’s fur keeps them warm during those desert nights. They also have long bushy tails that they use as a blanket. And the hair on their feet protects them from the hot sand in the daytime.Fennec foxes live in small communities of dens（兽穴）.They spend most of the day sleeping in their dens, out of the hot sun. Then, when night comes, they come out in search of food. In addition to their great hearing, fennecs also use their great sense of smell and big eyes to track down dinner.Like other foxes, fennecs are omnivores. This means they eat both meat and plants. They like eating birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves best.Fennec fox mothers have one to five babies at a time. The lifespan of a fennec fox is 10 to 12 years. The cream coloration of fennec foxes help them blend into their desert habitat. Still, they have to watch out for predators（捕食性动物）. These include caracals ( a type of wild cat ) , jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. Humans catch them for their fur and to sell as pets.答案：62. Living 63. smallest 64. helps 65. heat 66. hearing67. smell 68. sleep 69. ni ght 70. favourite 71. Danger阅读短文，根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。
Unit 2 首字母填空与任务型阅读练习 2020-2021学年牛津译林版英语七年级下册(有答案)
首字母填空一I live in a new community. It is a long way f___1___ the centre of the city, so there are not many p___2___ for shopping here.The good news is that everything is changing. A new shopping m___3___, Wanda Plaza(万达广场）, will open soon. It is a very large building w___4___ four floors. And the newspaper says there are m___5___ than fifty shops in it. There are many c___6___ shops in it. It is good for ladies, right? And it also has a big s___7___ called Wal-Mart. You can find all kinds of things in the market. But my favourite place is a modern c___8___. I can watch the latest films in it. I plan to go there every Saturday evening. I hope the ticket will not cost too m___9___.It is easy to go to Wanda Plaza from my community. The bus s___10___ is right in front of our gate. It takes only a few minutes to get there.答案：1.from 2.places 3.mall 4.with 5.more6.clothes7.supermarket8.cinema9.much 10.stop/station首字母填空二Amy, a college student, lives in a flat in an old community. The community has many p___1___. First, there is only a small shop in it, s___2___ the people there have to do some shopping in the supermarket far a___3___. Second, there aren’t any gardens or parks in the community. The environment (环境) is not good. Third, most of the sports equipment (设备) there is b___4___. No one comes to f___5___ it. People cannot exercise. All in all, it is not good to live in a community l___6___ that.Amy hopes to live in a convenient (方便的) m___7___ community. Her dream community is near the sea. There she can e___8___ the fresh air and play on the beach in her free time. She d___9___ that the community has a big supermarket, a hospital and a school. The neighbours are kind and h___10___, and she can make many friends there.答案：1.problems 2.so 3.away 4.broken 5.fix6.like7.modern8.enjoy9.dreams 10.helpful首字母填空三Dear all,W___1___ to the Moonlight Community Centre. My name is Tony Black, and I am the m___2___ of the centre. I'm going to tell you something about our community centre.It is in the middle of our community, just next to the bank. We’re o___3___ from 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. We can help you with many things. We h___4___ a Fix-It Club. One engineer Mr Green is good at f___5___ things. If there is something wrong with your washing machine, TV set o___6___ fridge, please come to Room 302. You don’t have time to look after your kids on weekends? Don’t w___7___. Fun for Kids is the r___8___ place for you. The teacher, Ms Wang, is very kind and patient（有耐心的）. So your kids will be fine with her. Do you want to find the hospitals, restaurants and o___9___ places near our community? Please feel free to c___10___ us. Our telephone number is 966-7058. We’ll do everything we can to help you.Thank you.答案：1.Welcome 2.manager 3.open 4.have 5.fixing6.or7.worry8.right9.other 10.call任务型阅读一Rosa Evans is a housewife. She doesn’t have a job, but she can fix lights, televisions and toilets. She can fix cars and trucks.too．She has a driver’s 1icense. She needs a full-time job from 8:00 am to 5:00pm．Lisa Robins works at Best Supermarket everyday from 8:00 am to 2:00 pm．She wants a part-time job. She is good at taking care of children．She does well in cooking and cleaning.too．John Woods is a doctor in his country．He can take a full-time or a part-time Job．He has three small children．His wife’s job starts at 4:00 pm．So John needs to stay at home to take care of his children．答案：1.Skills 2.drive 3.after 4.sick 5.before任务型阅读二There is a Helping Hand Club in our neighbourhood and I am a member of it. We join the club because we want to help others and share our different skills. We all need help because we may have problems in our lives. The members meet very often and every time we have a good time.As for me, I am good at fixing computers. I can help people with their computer problems.If you have some second-hand books or old clothes, you can give them to Lucy and Lily. They collect these things and give them to people in need.Peter is a cook. He gives cooking lessons. He shares his cooking skills with us. He also cooks for some old people.Jenny and Judy are animal lovers. They help people walk their dogs. They say they enjoy it. We call them dog’s friends.Now, there are about fifty members in the club. We hope it goes well. And we also hope we will have more members and we can do more. The good news is that more neighbours want to join the club. Welcome, new members!答案：1.Number 2.skills 3.problems 4.Members 5.fix6.collect7.shares8.walking9.Hope(s) 10.well任务型阅读三Would you like the chance（机会）to find out fun ways to make your communities better? Put your ideas into action in April on National and Global Youth Services Day!A Day to HelpOn this day, kids in New York work to make their communities safer and cleaner, or to help others. Some collect food for people who don’t have money to buy it. Others raise money for local charities（慈善机构）.They earn this money by sellingold books and clothes and getting customers（顾客）at local shops to make donations.Texas Kids Help OutIn Arlington, Texas, more than 800 kids help their communities. Some visit nursing homes. Others plant flowers. In historic Arlington Cemetery, youth baseball teams pick up rubbish. The cemetery is next to the teams’ ball fields.After a busy day, it’s party time in Vandergriff Park! The hard-working kids gather there to celebrate.Helping with ArtOne group of artists in San Francisco is helping children make their city beautiful. Artists from a group called Kids Serve go to schools around the city. The artists help students plan special wall paintings. The paintings are usually about topics （话题）the children are studying in class.After the artists plan the painting, the children work together to draw the painting in a public area. When they finish it, they will call and invite their neighbours to celebrate and enjoy the painting.答案：1.How 2.April 3.poor 4.sell 5.Over6.planting7.party8.Art9.study/lessons 10.celebrate。
初三中考任务型阅读和首字母填空集选
初三中考任务型阅读和首字母填空集选练习一A)依照短文内容，按要求答题。
The Canadian people are not all the same. There are many different groups. They came to Canada at different times. They came from different places. Many of them still live in different ways.Long ago, only Native (土著的) Americans live in Canada. They arrived thousands of years ago. Today there are about fifty different American groups.The Eskimos came after the Native Americans did. They have also been in Canada for a long, long time. Most Eskimos live in the north of Canada, where it is very cold.The European settlers started arriving 450 years ago. Most came from France. They are a large group in Canada today. They follow French customs or ways of doing things. They speak French.Later, most settlers came from England and Scotland. They speak English. Today more than half of all Canadians speak English.Canadians have also come from Germany and Italy. There are smaller groups from other places, too.You can see that different kinds of people are called Canadians. Many do not want to forget their own customs and languages. But they share a large country. They share a future in that country. They are all Canadians.依照短文内容回答下列问题1. Who first came to live in Canada?2. Where do most Eskimos live?3. How long have the European settlers been in Canada?4. What language do most Canadians speak today?5. The Canadians look the same, don’t they?B）依照短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。
初三英语期末任务型阅读、首字母专练试题与答案
初三英语期末任务型阅读、首字母专练试题与答案任务型阅读、首字母专练1阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。
(每空一词)Every student can manage time to get good grades at school. However, how can you manage your time more efficiently(有效地) to study well? Well, you can arrange for time each day to read over notes. You needn’t study each of your subjects every day, but studying something every day will help you improve your grades. Take notes as you study, so you can use those notes to shorten your study time later. Even though studying is important, it doesn’t need to control your time.After-school activities are an important part of school life for many students. The journey toward good grades doesn’t mean you have to give up these activities. Instead, you need to find your personal balance between study time and extra activities. For example, if you play on the baseball team andwork on the school paper, you may find that two activities are too much, and that you don’t have enough time to study and take part in these activities. If this is the case, you need to prioritize(区分优先次序) and choose just one activity. Therefore, you’ll have time to study.As you get closer to graduation, it becomes easier to think that class attendance isn’t important, especially later in college. Other activities, such as hanging out with friends and even working, can feel more important. However, class time is the time when you can ask questions and learn more about the material. Attending your classes regularly makes you get more information and helps you get better grades.Any spare time you have during the day can be used for studying. For example, if you take a bus, use that time to read over your notes, or read your text. Any time in which you would just sit and wait is a good time to work on school work, so you can improve your grades. However, you need to learn to balance school work and relaxation time, so you don’t burn out.______76____ of managing time to get good gradesParagraph outlinesSupporting details_____77___some time taking notes every day◆It is necessary for you to study something every day.◆____78____notes while studying can help save your study time later.____79___study time and after-school activities◆You needn’t ___80__after-school activities just to study for good grades.◆You shouldn’t prevent after-school activities affecting your study.◆You can choose to do the activity that you think is the most____81____.Attend class ____82___◆You shouldn’t be absent from class because of some activities.◆You should make use of class time to learn _____83______.Use ___84____time◆You can study while taking ____85______.◆You can do school work when waiting to do something.七、缺词填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分)根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
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任务型阅读和首字母填空专项训练二Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leavingWear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickly. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travellingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food hot and cold food cold.How to keep (1) _________ during a tripBefore leaving ●Wear comfortable shoes, a hat and (2) ________.●(3) ________ some necessary medicine with you.●Exercise for weeks or months (4) ________ you leave.●Prepare proper food. Take bread, biscuits and some fruit for a(5) ________ trip or bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and evensalads and vegetables for a nearer one.While (6) _______ ●(7) _______ eat dirty food or bad fruit.●Have enough (8) ________ to take a rest during your trip.●Drink (9) _______ water and always clean the cover.●Keep food in good condition. (10) _______ to keep hot foodhot and cold food cold.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。
讲解了我们如何在旅行期间保持健康。
从旅行前和旅行中两部分介绍。
1. healthy/ fit 解析：从文中直接获取答案2. sunglasses解析：从文中直接获取答案3. Take解析：从文中直接获取答案 4. before解析：从文中直接获取答案5. long解析：从文中直接获取答案6. travelling/ traveling解析：从文中直接获取答案7. Don’t/ Never解析：从文中第三部分第一句转换而来8. time解析：从文中直接获取答案9. bottled解析：从文中直接获取答案10. Remember/ Try解析：根据空白处后面的to以及固定结构获取信息You must hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake ？Here is some advice for you：Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas，water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers（doctor，hospital，police，119，etc）.Never put heavy things over beds.During the earthquake. It’s important to for each of you to stay ca lm. If you are indoors ，quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows ，large mirrors，heavy things and so on. If you are cooking，turn off the gas.If you are outdoors，move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings，bridges and trees. If you are driving ，stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops ，do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.Check around you and help the people in trouble. If your building is badly broken，you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas, get someone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely，turn off the gas. Repeat it to the gas company.Some useful 1 about earthquakesBefore an earthquake2 yourself and your family.Don’t 3 to turn off gas，water and electricity. Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 4 heavy things over beds.5 an earthquake6 calm is important for each of you.Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are 7 .Remember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.Moving to an open area and away from buildings is 8 ifyou are outdoors.Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving.After an earthquake Run out of the building 9 it’s safe.Check around you and help the people in trouble.Leave your badly broken building.Keep everyone outside and everything 10 if you smell or hear a gas .文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。