上海牛津英语6A期末复习(精华版)

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定冠词the的用法 1. I have a cat and a dog. The cat is white and the
dog is brown. (再次提到的人和物前) 2. Our classroom is on the third floor. (on + the+
序数词+floor) 3. I play the piano every day. (乐器前面)
6A期末复习 (精华版)
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不定冠词(a/an)的用法 1.I would like to be a policeman. (职业前加“a” 或“an”) 2.There is a beautiful garden behind the house. (翻译成中文, 有“一”的意思) 3. 习惯用语:have a good/great time, half an hour, tell a lie, make a (shopping) list, have a picnic, have a barbecue, have a healthy diet, have an unhealthy diet, That’s a good idea. 等
How do you
怎么样 travel to school By bus.
every day?
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We use ‘How … questions’ to ask
for numbers or amounts.
How …
meaning Question
Answer
How 多少 How many peopleThere are seven. many (可数) are there?
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疑问代词
Whword
meaning Question
Answer
What 什么
What do you We have a New
do for Spring Year’s dinner
Festival?
together.
Which
哪一个
Which would you like?
I’d like this yellow one.
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一般不用冠词的情况 1.What do you have for breakfast? (一日三餐
前) 2. We play football after school every
day. (球类运动前)
固定词组:by train/motorcycle, on foot, at night, at noon, watch TV, go to school, walk to school, be late for school, at weekends, start work, finish work, in class等。
How much
多少 How much sugar Only a little.
(不可数)
do we day?
need
every
How 多少钱
much
How much did 35 yuan.
you spend on the book?
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不定代词
1. Some和any的用法
(1)some用于肯定句,否定句或疑问句要改为any
May I have some…?
Shall we buy some…?
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2. few, a few, little, a little
(1) We need _____ ( a few, a little) fat every day. 重点一:few和a few修饰可数名词,little和a little修饰不
e.g. There is some milk in the bottle.
There isn’t any milk in the bottle.
Is there any milk in the bottle?
(2)当疑问句希望得到肯定的回答,可以用some
Would you like some…?
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我(的) 我们(的) 你/你们(的) 他(的) 她(的) 它(的) 他们(的)
人称代词
主格
宾格
I
me
we
us
you
you
he
Байду номын сангаасhim
she
her
it
it
they
them
主格:用作句子的主语 宾格:用在动词和介词后面 所有格:表示“…的”
所有格 my our your his her its their
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Whword
meaning Question
Answer
Who 谁
Whose 谁的 When 什么
时候
Who is Mr. Wu? He is our class teacher.
Whose handbag It’s Kitty’s. is this?
When is Jon’s It is on 2 April. birthday?
可数名词
5. Hurry up! We have only ______ ( a little, a few, little, few) time !
There are ____ (a little, a few, little, few) spicy sausages in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some. 重点四:a little, a few表示“一点点”,肯定含义;
What 几点 time 钟
What time is it now?
It’s 2:15p.m.
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Whword
meaning Question
Where 哪里
Where is my pen?
Answer
It is in the pencil case.
Why How
为什么
Why are you so It’s my happy today? birthday!
习惯用语: in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening, for the first time, Friends of the Earth, the environment, at the weekend, the one on the left/right, the one in the middle, in the city, in the countryside, at the entrance等
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