人教版八年级(上册)短文改错总汇

短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉，该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词；该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

每行最多只能加、减、改动一个词，缩写算一个词。

（一）This is X iao Hua’s bedroom. 1. It is not very big, and it’s2.very bright. Xiao Hua clean 3. her room every day.There are any beautiful flowers4. and a glass of water on table5. you can find a big picture in6. the wall . It is a picture for some7.boys or girls. Over the picture , there’s 8.a round clock, and its nice and 9. new, Xiao Hua like her room very much10.(二)It’s on Friday today. It’s fine .Jim 1. and her three friends are going to2. see his uncle . There are lot of3. apple trees on his farm. So he4. is too busy to picks the apples on5. them. So Jim went to help him6. every year. The farm is no far7. from here. The children are all8. going there on bike . They say it’s good9. for their health. We are going to meet10. at the gate of the school at seveno’clock.(三)I t’s Sunday morning. There are some1. childrens in the park. They are having2.good time .Some are playing games 3. in a big tree .Some are singing, 4. and dancing. Some boys and other girlsare 5. flying the kites on the hill. Other6. are swiming in the lake. Where is7.Li Lei? He’s sitting by lake8. what’s he doing? She’s reading a book.9. Where is Meimei ? She behind some flowers. 10. She’s r unning after a black cat.(四)Miss Jones was a teacher. Her housewas far 1. from her school. She always walked tothere in the morning. 2. All pupils in the school were very young.3. Miss Jones walked to school in a verycold 4. and wind morning in November and thecold 5. wind went into her eye and her tears began 6.running out of them. She reached at the school, 7. opened the door and going into the classroom. 8. It was nice and warm there and Miss Jones was 9. very happy. Her students were lookingat her in smile. 10.（五）It’s on Sunday tomorrow . We are going to watch a 1. football match. It’s betw een a Japanese team with 2.a Chinese team. I’m sure our Chinese team 3. win the matches, because our team hasall the 4. strongest players.The football match is going to be atthe four 5.o’clock in the morni ng . We are goingto there 6. by bike. Our teacher, Mr Li and Mr wang7. are going to watch the football matchwith us. 8.I think they must like the footballgames as many 9. as we do. We can go back at six in the evening. 10.（六）Liu Ying is always very busy. She wants to do a lot things but 1. she ever has much time to do all of them.Like others, she spends time 2. on the telephone, talking to her friend. She likes basketball and ping 3. -pong very much. And of course she hasa lot of homework to do. 4. This term she is much busy than before.She is on the school 5. basketball team now. The P.E teacher asks us to play basketball after 6.school every day. She too likesping-pong very much. So she often 7.goes to school to play with her friendson Sundays. 8. It’s January, this term will over soon. Her parents want her 9. to do much more exercises than basketball. So she does. 10.（七）I have happy family. My father and mother are 1. old workers. They work on a big factory. They work 2. very hard. They make a lot different machines for the 3. farmers. These machines can help the farmer to do lots of 4. farm work. I have a brother and a sister.My brother lives 5. in Beijing . He studies in a middleschool there. 6.He teaches English. My sister and I areall students. But 7. we are in the different grades. She’sin Grade 3 8. and I’m in Grade 2. I’m very good at English. My sister 9. often helps me with it. They study hardfor the people. 10.（八）I am a Chinese boy. My name is Li Lei.I’m fourty .I have 1. two sister. My elder sister’s(姐姐)name is Li Ling. She is six- 2. teen. My younger sister’s name is Li Mei. She is nine. We are both 3. students. We study in the different schools. We don’t have no 4.classes on Sunday. We all like our school. 5.My father works in a factory. He’sa driver. My mother did 6. housework(家务事)at house .She cooks meals(做饭)for us. 7. We all love her . Before school, we do homework, then help mother 8. do housework. Look! My younger sister helping father clean the 9. car. So I think my family is a happy one.10.(九)Every morning John goes to work by trains. He 1. always buys a newspaper, it helps to make the time 2. pass more quickly.One Thursday morning, he turned on the sports 3. page. He wanted to see the report aboutan important 4. football match the night before. The report was such 5. interesting that he forgot to get offat his station.He didn' t know it when he saw the sea.He got off 6. at the next station, and had to waitlong time for a 7. train to go back. Of course, he arrivedvery late 8. at the office. His boss were very angry when Tom 9. told him why he was late."Work is very more important thanfootball!" 10.(十)Mike lived in a small town. Today he’s very happy(高兴). 1. It is first day of a new school term. Mike wants to go back to 2. school soon. He wants to see friends.He is going to meet his 3. new teachers. He wants to make friendwith them. 4. Mike gets up early in the morning .Heputs up his new 5. clothes. Look! He is having breakfastwith his sister. Now he is 6.ready(准备好)for school.He goes to school by bike. He meetshis friends outside of the 7. school’s gate. They are talking aboutsomething. Then the bell 8. rings(铃响了). Everyone runs to his andher classroom. Every student 9. will try to study good in the new term.10.（十一）Lucy is a nice school girl. She often 1. help people after school. She is very2. ready to do good things for other every3. day. She cleans house for Aunt Huang4. on Sunday. And she fetches (取) the milks for5. Aunt wang’s baby on every Saturday.She 6.helps her classmate with their English7.twice a week.At the school, she often helps the teacher 8. cleans the blackboard and hand in the exercise 9. books. She’s also good to her studies.10.（十二）Lucy likes English very well. She works 1. hard. She sees English every morning.She likes 2. speaking English. She often listens onthe radio 3. at home. She likes to watching TV, butshe 4.often watches them on Saturday evening.5.She doesn’t like dancing , and she likes 6.singing. She sings very good. She likes7. driving a car, too. Her parents like her8. And both the teachers like her, too. And Lucy 9. often helps her classmates for their English. 10. (十三)Mrs Brown went to see her son in London. Herson worked in a big shop here. Mrs Brown didn’t 1. know London very well . But shecouldn’t find her way. 2. She saw a man at bus stop. She wantedto 3. ask the man the way. “Excuse me, and could you 4. help me , please? What bus goes to Miller’s shop?” 5.Mrs Brown asked.The man was very friend .He smiled.But he 6. didn’t know littl e English. He spoke French. He was new 7. in London .He put his hand to his coatand 8. took out a small book. He opened themand read 9. something on it . “I’m sorry. I don’t speak English.”10.（十四）Mark Twain was an American writer.One day he went into a 1. city by train. He wanted to see one ofhis friend there. He was a 2. very busy man. He usually forgot anything. 3. When he is in the train, the conductor asked him 4. for his ticket(票). Mark Twain lookedat it here and there(到处). 5. But he could not find . The conductor knew Mark Twain. 6.She said. “Show me your ticket on way back. And if(如果) 7. you can find it, it do esn’t matter.”8.“Oh, it does,” said Mark Twain ,“I must find it . If I can’t find9. it, how can I know why I’m going?”10.（十五）Tom is a schoolboy. He often wantto 1. stay at home for few more days. After2. the summer holiday, he doesn’t want to3. go back school again. Now he is callinghis 4. teacher and tries to speak as his 5. father. “I’m glad to say that Tom is6.ill in bed and can’t come to school for7.three or four days.”“I’m sorry to listen that. But I8. want to know who is calling.”9.“My father, sir.” Tom says. The teacher is very angry. 10.（十六）One day a ill man went to see his doctor. After 1. examined him carefully,the doctor said,"Well, 2. there is nothing wrong for you. Youronly trouble 3.is that you worry too much. You see, I have a man 4. with same trouble as you a few days ago.He was 5. worried because he couldn't pay for histailor's 6. bills. I told him not worry about themany more, 7. and two days ago, who told me that nowhe felt 8. quite good again. ""Yes, I know all about it," 9. answered the man, “but I am just that man’s tailor.”10.短文改错答案与详细讲解（一）1．√2．and改成but. 前后两句话意思之间存在转折关系。