2018高考英语一轮复习知识要点巩固 必修1 Unit 4 含答案 精品
2018届全国人教版英语一轮讲义：必修一Unit4(含答案)
2018届全国人教版英语一轮讲义：必修一Unit4（含答案）必修1Unit 4Earthquakes默写识记◆默写单词1.burst v i.爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发2.ruin n. 废墟；毁灭v t. 毁灭；使破产3.injure v t. 损害；伤害4.destroy v t. 破坏；毁坏；消灭5.shock v. (使)震惊；震动n. 休克；打击；震惊6.trap v t. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境7.bury v t. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏8.damage n．& v t. 损失；损害9.frighten v t. 使惊吓；吓唬10.rescue n．& v t. 援救；营救11.judge n. 裁判员；法官v t. 断定；判断；判决◆记住词义1.earthquake n. 地震2.extreme adj. 极度的3.event n. 事件；大事4.nation n. 民族；国家；国民5.congratulation n. 祝贺；(复数)贺词6.track n. 轨道；足迹；痕迹7.electricity n. 电；电流；电学8.shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处9.disaster n. 灾难；灾祸10.sincerely ad v. 真诚地；真挚地11.express v t. 表示；表达n. 快车；速递12.outline n. 要点；大纲；轮廓◆写出短语1.at an end 结束；终结2.in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪3.dig out 掘出；发现4.a (great) number of 许多；大量的5.twothirds of 三分之二的……6.right away 立刻；马上联想拓展动词后缀-en1.frighten 使惊吓；吓唬2.strengthen 加强；强调3.lengthen 加长；延长4.broaden 加宽；拓展5.sharpen 削尖；使锐利；变锋利短语串记1.by the end of 到……结束时2.in the end 最后；终于e to an end 结束4.put an end to sth. 结束；终结5.bring sth.to an end 结束……－－－－－－－－－－－6.be/lie in ruins 沦为废墟；破败e to ruin 毁灭；落空8.fall into ruin 衰败；败落9.bring sth.to ruin 使毁灭－－－－－－－－－－－10.burst out 突然爆发11.burst into 闯入；突然开始12.burst in 突然闯入13.burst forth 迸发；喷发－－－－－－－－－－－14.be buried in 埋头于；专心于15.be trapped in 受困于；陷入16.be caught in 遇上；遭受17.be lost in 迷失于；沉浸于－－－－－－－－－－－18.a great/large number of 大量的19.a great/large amount of 大量的20.a large quantity of 大量的21.a great/good deal of 很多－－－－－－－－－－－22.onethird of 三分之一的……23.twofifths of 五分之二的……24.three quarters of 四分之三的……经典例句①The incident has sharpened public awareness of the economic crisis.这件事提高了公众对经济危机的认识。
2018届高考英语一轮复习高效学案：必修1Unit4(有答案)AKHMUn
必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes地震晨读·记忆A Horrible EarthquakeDirty water rose in well s and canal s before the earthquake. But no one judge d that an earthquake was coming. Suddenly, everything shook. It seemed as if the world was at an end. Millions of brick houses and a number of dam s were destroy ed. Railway track s became useless bar s. Pipe s in mine s burst and let outsmelly steam. Huge crack s trap ped cyclist s everywhere.The next day, this event was the headline or maintitle of all newspapers. With the reporter s giving an outline of the disaster, the whole nation was shocked by the damage and the victim’s extremesuffering. People were moved when they read that the survivor s comforted each other by saying “Congratulations! You survived!”. So they not only express ed their sympathysincerely, but also organized together to help the victims right away. The injure d were rescued and the dead were buried. The frightenedsurvivor s were dug out from under the ruin s and were offered shelter, fresh water and electricity. Thanks to people’s help, the loss was minimized.可怕的地震地震前，水井和运河里的污水都涨涌起来。
2018高三英语一轮复习 必修1 unit4
第 8页
高考调研 ·高三总复习·英语
3. Her family was ________(extreme)poor and all she had was a pair of shoes. 4. I’ve known him for years and I trust his ________(judge)． 5. The girl was almost ________to death when she saw the ________scene. (frighten) 6. The news of the sudden death of the young famous pianist came this morning, which made his fans ________(shock)．
2. 核心单词——写一写 (1)________vt. 破坏；毁坏；消灭 (2)________n. & vt. 废墟；毁灭；毁灭；使破产 (3)________ vi. & n. 爆裂；爆发；突然破裂；爆发 (4)________n. & vt. 援救；营救 (5)________vt. & n. 使陷入困境；陷阱；困境 (6)________vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 (7)________n. & vt. 损失；损害
第10页
高考调研 ·高三总复习·英语
Ⅲ.微技能拓展 1. “自然灾害”相关单词一览 ①disaster n. ②earthquake n. ③drought n. ④eruption n. ⑤hurricane n. ⑥tsunami n. 灾难；不幸 地震 旱灾；干旱 (火山)喷发 飓风 海啸
第11页
(4)earthquake n. ________
2018年高考英语一轮复习Unit1Friendship巩固练习(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship巩固练习I. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空1. When he travels with his friends, his mother is always ________ (concern) about his safety.2. I ________ (entire) agree with what you have said.3. I had to clean up the room; it was rather ________ (dust).4. I believe that encouragement is so ________ (power) that it can change a person.5. There are some health problems that, when not ________ (treat) in time, can becomebigger ones later on.6. Part-time English classes are offered. In ________ (add), students can takeclasses in word—processing and computing.II. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处(注意所填短语的形式变化)add up (to); be concerned about ; go through; a series of; onpurpose; in order to;have got to; face to face; calm (...) down1. We’ve chatted online for some time but we have never met __________.2. It was nearly 11 o’clock yet he was not back. His mother _________ him.3. The Lius __________ hard times before liberation(解放).4. __________ get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam.5. I think the window was broken __________ by someone.6. When he was really angry, only his wife could ________ him ________.7. You can find __________ English reading materials in the school library.8. It’s getting dark. I __________ be off now.9. All her earnings __________ about 3, 000 yuan per month.III. 用适当的介、副词填空1. Though Jack is often tired ________ his work, he is never tired ________ his job.In fact, he enjoys it.2. With the help of kind people, she gradually recovered ________ her terrible moodand began to look for happiness.3. He stared at them without joining _______the conversation.4. Several students in this school suffered ________ a bad flu again.5. When first settled ________ in Chengdu, Maria found herself unable to get used to the spicy food.IV. 单项填空1. —What do you think of the meal?—Although some dishes _________with me, it’s really a nice meal.A. disagreeB. agreeC. offerD. take2. I must be off now. I hope we will _________ each other by telephone.A. communicate withB. see againC. meet withD. write to3. —People should stop using their cars and start using public transport. —_________. The roads are too crowded.A. All rightB. ExactlyC. Go aheadD. Fine4. The child had a strong ________ for bananas because of their special smell, which made him sick.A. dislikeB. senseC. difficultyD. love5. Mr White is too busy to _________ our conversation, so you’d better not ask him.A. attendB. joinC. join inD. take part inI. 用括号内单词的正确形式填空1. concerned2. entirely3. dusty4. powerful5.treated6.additionII. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）1. face to face2.was concerned about3. went through4.In order to5. on purpose6. calm; down7.a series of8. have got to9.add up toIII. 用适当的介、副词填空1.from; of2.from3.in4.from5.downIV. 单项填空4. A 【解析】句意：这个孩子很不喜欢吃香蕉，因为香蕉有种特别的味道，会让他感到恶心。
2018高考总复习限时规范训练(人教新课标) 必修1 unit 4 含答案
第一部分必修1 Unit 4Ⅰ.完形填空(2015北京)A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment.The living room was large enough for their piano.That night, the two of them __1__ side by side at the piano.They played jazz music to celebrate their new home.The loud __2__ filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, __3__， their happiness disappeared.Someone had left a __4__ under their door during the night.One of their neighbors had written to complain (抱怨) about the sound of the piano.Dario's mother asked the building superintendent (管理员) if he knew anything about it.But he said that they were all __5__ people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done ter that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their __6__and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and __7__ everyone in person，” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a __8__ instead？” Dario asked.They both loved the __9__.Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts __10__ their guests.They decorated the apartment with streamers (彩带) and party lights.Finally, the day of the party __11__.Some guests broughtpresents.Others brought flowers.Some even brought desserts to __12__.One woman, Mrs.Gilbert, __13__ Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night，” she said.“The sounds woke me out of bed.I __14__ that you might play like this every night.So I wrote a short note.I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.”Dario's mother smiled at Mrs.Gilbert.“I think maybe we __15__ you an apology，” she said.“I didn't __16__ how late it was when we were playing.Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.”“You play, you play！” Mrs.Gilbert said.“I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them.“These songs are not such __17__ music.”“These songs are beautiful music，” Dario's mother said.“We will be __18__ to play them in the evening.”“And we won't play so loud or late！”Dario said.He was already looking forward to __19__ the new music.More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face.It gave him a feeling of __20__ and made him feel that they were home at last.( )1.A．sat B．stoodC．lay D．walked( )2.A．voice B．ringC．music D．cry( )3.A．therefore B．howeverC．otherwise D．instead( )4.A．note B．posterC．bill D．report( )5.A．proud B．richC．lucky D．nice( )6.A．neighbors B．friendsC．relatives D．audiences( )7.A．blame B．instructC．question D．visit( )8.A．party B．concertC．show D．play( )9.A．experience B．ideaC．performance D．action。
2018高考英语一轮复习知识要点巩固 必修1 Unit 1 含答案 精品
必修1 Unit 1Ⅰ.品句填词(用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词)1．I am beginning to feel embarrassed by my complete ignorance (ignore) of world history.2．She recovered from a severe brain injury，and spoke normally until just two years ago when she lost her voice for a couple of days after another rare disease.3. What they went through shows us the reality of what we have to face when life doesn't go the way we plan.4．I like setting down my feelings and thoughts in English in my diary but I can't use the correct sentences to describe what I want to write.5．It was because of his feeling lonely that he moved out of the remote village and settled down in the big city.6．Compared with the long－standing friendship(friend) between the two countries，their boundary dispute is only an issue of a temporary and limited nature.7．It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic that Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.8．Since the global financial crisis left Russia and America struggling with their budgets，China has_loosened(loose) its purse strings to offer Central Asia a helping hand.9．We are not going to agree on everything; we will clearly find areas where there will still be disagreement(agree)．10．No one was certain whether Chaplin did it on purpose but this helped to bring about his huge success.Ⅱ.单句改错(含本单元的词汇和语法)1．Mary said some rather horrible things to me; I felt pretty upsetting，but tried not to think about it too much.【答案】upsetting→upset2．If you do what you like then you know how it feels to be calmly，relaxed and balanced.【答案】calmly→calm3．Last weekend，I had an interview with Professor Wang，an eye－doctor，concerned the issue of short sightedness of school children in China.【答案】concerned→concerning4．My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down the United States.【答案】settled down 后加in5．His death has caused great suffer to them and also to his parents and his two brothers.【答案】suffer→suffering6．To learn from foreign countries is entire different from worshipping everything foreign.【答案】entire→entirely7．He would keep us spellbind for hours on end with adventures，mysteries and comedies.【答案】spellbind→spellbound8．When the year was over，she said that she will return to the village after finishing her studies.【答案】will→would9．When I told Tomas how much I still missed Henry，he asked that whether I missed everything about him.【答案】去掉that10．Although he had a stable life，unemployment and a serie of illness left him temporarily without a home.【答案】serie→seriesⅢ.课文语法填空This is a true story. It took place in Amsterdam，Holland in 1.the early 1940s after the German Nazis 2.had occupied(occupy) most of Europe. The Nazi Party ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945.One of their key policies was to kill all the Jews in Europe. If any person 3.known(know) to be Jew was found，he 4.would be sent(send) to concentration camps farther east，mostly in Poland.Families were separated 5.and transported in trains. For many days，they went 6.without food，water，sanitation or fresh air. To avoid this terrible fate，some Jewish families went into7.hiding(hide)，often with the help of non－Jewish friends. This diary was written during the time8.when Anne and her family moved to escape 9.being killed(kill) by Nazis.The writer Anne regarded her diary as her closest friend，for she could set down what she had gone through and shared her sorrow and 10.loneliness(lonely) with it.。
2018版高考英语一轮总复习习题 必修1 Module 4 Word版含解析
第一部分 必修一 Module 4Ⅰ.阅读理解导学号 02280090(2016·河南安阳一中高三三模) Bamboo (竹子) is one of nature's (自然) most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported one bamboo plant which grew 1.5 meters (4 feet) in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except Europe. There are more than 1, 000 kinds of bamboo.Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide while others may grow to more than 30 centimeters (1 foot) across. This plant also comes in different colors, from yellow to black to green.Bamboo has been used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools. Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built.In Africa, poor farmers are taught how to find water using bamboo. These African countries need cheap way to find water because they have no money, and their crops often die from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.语篇解读：本文主要告诉我们竹子的分布、作用以及人们使用竹子的情况。
2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版讲义：必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes含答案
Unit 4 Earthquakes一、刷黑板——词汇全听写(先过识记默写关)Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．earthquake n． 地震2．quake n. 震动；地震3．well n. 井4．crack n. 裂缝；噼啪声v t.&v i.(使)开裂；破裂5．smelly adj.发臭的；有臭味的6．farmyard n. 农场；农家 [第二屏听写]7．pipe n． 管；导管8．million n. 百万9．canal n. 运河；水道10．steam n. 蒸汽；水汽11．dirt n. 污垢；泥土12．extreme adj.极度的13．survivor n. 幸存者；生还者；残存物14．brick n. 砖；砖块15．dam n. 水坝；堰堤 [第三屏听写]16．track n． 轨道；足迹；痕迹17．mine n. 矿；矿山；矿井18．miner n. 矿工19．shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处20．reporter n. 记者21．bar n. 条；棒；条状物22．outline n. 要点；大纲；轮廓23．headline n. 报刊的大字标题24．cyclist n. 骑自行车的人 [第四屏听写]Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)1．burst v i. 爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发2．event n. 事件；大事3．nation n. 民族；国家；国民4．ruin n. 废墟；毁灭v t.毁灭；使破产 5.suffering n． 苦难；痛苦6．injure v t.损害；伤害 [第五屏听写]7．destroy v t. 破坏；毁坏；消灭8．useless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的9．shock v t.&v i.(使)震惊；震动n. 休克；打击；震惊10．rescue n．&v t.援救；营救11．trap v t.使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境12．electricity n. 电；电流；电学13．disaster n. 灾难；灾祸 [第六屏听写]14．bury v t. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏15．title n. 标题；头衔；资格16．damage n．&v t.损失；损害17．frighten v t.使惊吓；吓唬18．frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的19．frightening adj.令人恐惧的20．congratulation n. 祝贺；(复数)贺词21．judge n. 裁判员；法官v t.断定；判断；判决 [第七屏听写]22．sincerely ad v. 真诚地；真挚地23．express v t.表示；表达n. 快车；速递24．right_away 立刻；马上25．as_if 仿佛；好像26．at_an_end 结束；终结27．in_ruins 严重受损；破败不堪28．dig_out 掘出；发现29．a_(great)_number_of 许多；大量的 二、刷清单——热身自盘点(再过基本应用关)(一)核心单词阅读单词1.earthquake n． 地震2．million n. 百万3．canal n. 运河；水道4．steam n. 蒸汽；水汽5．extreme adj.极度的6.track n． 轨道；足迹；痕迹7．mine n. 矿；矿山；矿井8．shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处9．reporter n.记者10．outline n.要点；大纲；轮廓11.headline n． 报刊的大字标题12．cyclist n. 骑自行车的人13．farmyard n.农场；农家14．brick n. 砖；砖块15．dam n. 水坝；堰堤表达单词1.burst v i. (burst, burst) 爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发2．event n. 事件；大事3．ruin n. 废墟；毁灭v t.毁灭；使破产4．destroy v t.破坏；毁坏；消灭5．useless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的6．rescue n．&v t.援救；营救[语境活用]1．The earthquake was so big that mostof the houses in the small village werecompletely destroyed (破坏)．2．With so many people buried (掩埋)under the mine, none of the rescueworkers would stop to have a rest.3．A water pipe burst (爆裂) and theentire apartment was flooded.4．Too much drinking will do damage(损害) to your health; you should take7．trap v t.使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境8．bury v t.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏9．damage n．&v t.损失；损害10．judge n. 裁判员；法官v t.断定；判断；判决11．disaster n. 灾难；灾祸12．title n. 标题；头衔；资格the doctor's advice.5．After learning that the boys had been lost for almost 20 hours, the police sent out a rescue (营救) team to look for them.6．This is one of the worst natural disasters (灾难) ever to hit the area.拓展单词1.nation n．民族；国家；国民→nationaladj.民族的；国家的；国民的2．shock v t.&v i.(使)震惊；震动n.休克；打击；震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.震惊的3．suffering n．苦难；痛苦→sufferv．遭受；忍受；经历4．injure v t.损害；伤害→injury n．伤害；损害→injured adj.受伤的5．express v t.表示；表达n．快车；速递→expression n．表达；表情6．frighten v t.使惊吓；吓唬→frightenedadj.受惊的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的7．congratulation n．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate v t.祝贺8．sincerely ad v.真诚地；真挚地→sincere adj.真诚的；真挚的[语境活用]1．We were shocked at the shockingnews that he died yesterday.(shock)2．I am lacking in words andexpressions to express how grateful Ifeel and I will give my head teacher thepresent as an expression ofgratitude.(express)3．After seeing the frightening film,the_frightened boy was too frightened towalk home alone in the dark.(frighten)4．Rescuers said the injured were takento a hospital nearby, but fortunately theinjury was not serious, not lifethreatening.(injure)5．The headmaster wrote a letter tocongratulate her on her goodperformance and the excitingcongratulations encouraged hergreatly.(congratulate)(二)常用短语写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.right_away 立刻；马上2．think_little_of 以为……没什么1.I was_trapped_in the heavy rain on the way to school yesterday.3．at_an_end_ 结束；终结4．in_ruins_ 严重受损；破败不堪5．dig_out_ 掘出；发现6．a_(great)_number_of 许多；大量的7．be_proud_of 以……而自豪8．be_trapped_in 陷入9．be_buried_in 埋头于2．When I came in, he was_buried_in playing computer games in his study.3．Please wait for a moment. I'll find the address for you right_away.4．The strong earthquake left the city in_ruins_merely in several seconds.5．The exhibition was so interesting that a_number_of people came to visit it.6. My holiday is at_an_end and I must go back to work tomorrow.(三)经典句式原句背诵句式解构佳句仿写1.It seemed as if the world wasat an end!仿佛到了世界末日！as if 后常接表语从句或方式状语从句，若表示非真实情况常用虚拟语气。
【高考一轮】2018版高考英语(课标版)一轮复习课时作业：必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes 含答案
课时作业(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解[2017·山西晋中摸底]For many years，machines have been doing work that people once did，including some difficult jobs.Search and rescue operations in dangerous environments are often seen as the first areas that will employ high technology robots.But there is another area where they may soon take jobs traditionally held by human beings，the restaurant industry.Teams from around the world competed in early June at the DARPA Robotic Challenge Finals in California.A team from South Korea and its robot，c alled DRCCHubo，won first place in the competition.The second and third place winners were from the United States.The robots were required to drive a vehicle，climb up steps and do mechanical work.Such activities are easy for humans to perform，but more difficult for machines.Not all of the competitors were successful.The failures showed how difficult it is to design effective walking machines.Akihiro Suzuki works at Yaskawa Electric，a company that develops robots.He says robots cannot do everything a human can，but they are able to work without becoming tired.He says robots cannot taste food，change beating levels or seasonings to get the best flavor(风味)．But he says if a food can be easily prepared，a robot can repeat the same movement to reproduce the same meal.One Japanese woman who saw the robots working wanted to bring them home.Masayo Mori says she would like to have a husband who could work like a robot.Suzumo Machinery showed its sushi(寿司) maker robot.It performs the often difficult work of wrapping the popular Japanese food.Hiroshi Monden is an official with the company.He says people all over the world now eat sushi，but there are not enough skilled workers to prepare it.He says his machine can help anyone make sushi.1．In Paragraph 1，the author tells us________.A．robots just do difficult jobsB．robots are sometimes dangerousC．robots are widely used in our lifeD．robots are gradually replacing humans2．Why did some teams fail at the DARPA Robotic Challenge Finals?A．Their robots cannot be applied at home.B．Preparing food is really difficult for robots.C．Their robots can just repeat the same movement.D．They failed to design effective walking robots.3．We can infer from the last paragraph that________.A．Japanese men are lazyB．robots are popular in JapanC．Japan has advanced high technologyD．robots usually take the job of making sushi in Japan4．In which column can we probably see the text?A．Education. B．Culture.C．Health. D．Science.答案：[解题导语] 这是一篇说明文。
2018高考英语一轮复习课件 必修1 Unit 4 精品
• 11．s_h_oc_k______ adj.无用的；无效的；无益的
• 12．sh_o_ck_e_d_____ vt.& vi.(使)震惊；震动 n．s休hoc克kin；g 打击；震惊
• →___________ adj.震惊的
• 13．r_es_c_ue______ n．& vt.援救；营救
►He burst with anger when he found out the truth. 当发现真相后他勃然大怒。 ►Reading The Emperor's New Clothes，I had to let out a burst of laughter over his foolishness. 读了《皇帝的新装》，我不禁为他的愚蠢而捧腹大笑。
• 定语从句(Ⅰ)(that，which，who和whose引导)
• 1．A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses，roads and canals.(教材P26)
• 2．The number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.(教 材P26)
oneself自取灭亡
(2)ruin one's
health/fame毁坏某人的健康/名誉
【经典例句】 ►The invader laid towns and villages in ruins. 入侵者把村镇变为废墟。 ►A large number of churches fell into ruin after the war. 战争过后，许多教堂都被毁了。 ►Bad weather ruined our holidays. 坏天气把我们的假日全给搅了。
2018年高考英语大一轮复习：第1部分 必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes 含解析
第一部分必修一Unit 4Ⅰ.单句语法填空导学号 424920761．__Buried__(bury) in a classic detective novel, the landlord didn't notice a thief was creeping up to his bedroom.解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。
句意：因为全神贯注于一部经典侦探小说，房东没有注意到一个贼正在蹑手蹑脚地向他的卧室走去。
句子主语the landlord与bury构成逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词形式。
2．__Judging__(judge) from __the__ number of cars, he thought there were many people at the shop.解析：句意：根据车的数量看，他认为商店里有很多人。
judging from“从……来看；根据……来判断”；the number of＋可数名词复数表示“……的数目”。
3．I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with __everything__.解析：考查部分否定。
句意：我同意你所说的大部分内容，但是我并不是同意全部内容。
not...everything表示部分否定。
4．The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers __are期repairing__ (repair) one of the main pipes.解析：本题考查时态。
句意：水供应被临时切断，因为工人们正在维修一条主要管道。
由has been cut off可以看出是发生在现在的事情，并且“临时切断水供应”是因为“正在维修”，所以要用现在进行时。
5．It was a really __frightening__(frighten) experience.Afterwards everybody was very __shocked__(shock)．解析：考查形容词。
2018届高考英语(人教)大一轮复习领航课时规范训练：必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes Word版含答案
课时规范训练(四)Ⅰ.完形填空It was a hot summer day and I was longing to go swimming at the local pool.__1__，I was in the back seat of the car as my parents __2__ to a friend's house. They were going to __3__ a hand to a church work camp repairing her roof and porch. As an eightyearold boy I knew that there wouldn't be much for me to do and I was __4__.I ended up sitting in the yard，__5__.The work camp was mostly made up of __6__ who had given up part of their summer vacation to help others. They were managed by the pastor(牧师)and a few skilled carpenters who also worked free of charge. Most of that afternoon, I __7__ in the shade while they sweated in the __8__. They cut boards and hammered them in place. They __9__ rotten tiles (瓦片) and nailed in new ones. They cleared off the old paint and __10__ with the new. They did it all __11__. They shared stories and smiles. They shared jokes and __12__.Finally our friend asked me to help her pay them with the two things she could __13__：sweet tea and smiles. I carefully carried the __14__ to the workers who downed the tea with joy. By the end of the day the three gallons of tea were __15__. The workers were out of nails，paint，and lumber(木材)__16__ the job was done. There was one thing left, however. It was the one thing that you would never run out of. It was the one thing that you couldn't give away __17__ having even more of it. It was Love. It lightened our __18__ and smiles. I went home with a heart __19__ of it and was happier than any day at the __20__ could have made me.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者与父母一起去工作营的所见、所感。
2018高考英语一轮复习知识要点巩固1Unit4含答案
必修1 Unit 4Ⅰ。
品句填词（用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词）1．After the results were announced，she rushed out of the room，bursting（burst）into tears.2．We were shocked(shock）when we heard they had got killed in the accident。
3．There is worldwide concern about the destruction(destroy) of the rainforests.4．It is useless（use) arguing with him,because he is too stubborn. 5．There were dozens of people injured（injure）in the fire，and they were sent to hospital immediately。
6. As an old saying goes，failure is never quite so frightening(frighten) as regret。
7．A number of bombs have exploded in the downtown,seriously injuring（injure）at least five people。
8．It’s an even greater tragedy when someone dies because they refused the rescuer（rescue）who could have saved them. 9．Accurate comprehension of the origin and proper expression（express) in the target language are the two key steps in translation。
高考英语一轮复习Unit4Earthquake巩固练习(含解析)新人教版必修1(2021学年)
2018年高考英语一轮复习Ｕnｉt 4 Ｅaｒthqｕaｋe巩固练习(含解析）新人教版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2０１8年高考英语一轮复习Ｕnit ４Ｅaｒｔhquaｋe巩固练习（含解析）新人教版必修１）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为20１８年高考英语一轮复习 Unit ４ Earthｑuaｋe巩固练习(含解析）新人教版必修１的全部内容。
Unit 4 EaｒthquakeⅠ. 单词拼写（注意使用单词的正确形式）1。
Ａ largｅ numｂer of ｃhuｒchｅs fell ｉnｔｏ _＿_＿_＿（毁坏）aftｅr thｅrevolutioｎ。
2.Ｈe knew it waｓ＿__＿__（无用)tｏｐrotｅst。
3．Ｔhousａnｄs of pｅople ｄｉeｄ in the ______（灾难)。
4。
Maｎy peopｌe werｅ___＿__（困）in tｈｅｂｕｉlding after ｔｈe ｆire.5。
Hｅarｉｎg the joke， tｈe ｓtｕdｅnts ＿___＿_（爆发)iｎtｏlaughｔer.Ⅱ. 选用下面单词或短语的适当形式填空aｔｔｈe end of dｉg out by ｔhe end oｆ ruin ｓhａｋe instｅaｄ of trａp ｔｈink liｔtle ｏf sｍell anumbｅr of sheｌter raise extｒeme shocking shockedｅlecｔｒｉcity1． Hoｗｍany Eｎgliｓｈ words had you lｅarned ______ lａsｔ tｅrｍ？２. Ｐｌease throw tｈe _＿____ fisｈ aｗay．３. Wiｔhout ____＿_ our liｆe wｏuld be quite diffeｒent today。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
必修1 Unit 4
Ⅰ.品句填词(用所给词的恰当形式或根据语境写一个合适的词)
1．After the results were announced，she rushed out of the room，bursting(burst) into tears.
2．We were shocked(shock) when we heard they had got killed in the accident.
3．There is worldwide concern about the destruction(destroy) of the rainforests.
4．It is useless(use) arguing with him，because he is too stubborn.
5．There were dozens of people injured(injure) in the fire，and they were sent to hospital immediately.
6. As an old saying goes，failure is never quite so frightening(frighten) as regret.
7．A number of bombs have exploded in the downtown，seriously injuring(injure) at least five people.
8．It's an even greater tragedy when someone dies because they refused the rescuer(rescue) who could have saved them.
9．Accurate comprehension of the origin and proper expression(express) in the target language are the two key steps in translation.
10．Even if you're running on a path or in a park with no cars，always be aware of other runners and cyclists(cycle)．
Ⅱ.单句改错(含本单元的词汇和语法)
1．At the end of the war，much of Europe and Asia was in ruin，and America stood alone as the world's economic superpower.
【答案】ruin→ruins
2．You might not expect such a frightened dream to be associated with something joyful.
【答案】frightened→frightening
3．Maria looked at the picture，and then to my surprise she burst out shouts of laughter.
【答案】out→into
4．If global temperatures do go up by 4℃，many scientists fear that the impact on Russia would be disastrously.
【答案】disastrously→disastrous
5．The brother expressed in concern for everyone in the family but said nothing about what he himself was feeling.
【答案】去掉expressed后的in
6．We all long for sincerely an eternal friendship in that it can profoundly influence our lives.
【答案】sincerely→sincere
7．An appeal is being made for help for those whom lost their homes in the earthquake.
【答案】whom→who
8．We entered the room，from its window we could see the tower clearly.
【答案】its→whose
9．A tall，brawny woodsman stood leaning against a tree stood upon the bank of the river.
【答案】tree后加which/that或第二个stood→standing
10．Tom saw an advertisement for a beautiful modern bicycle which it cost $50，so he went to the shop to have a look.
【答案】去掉it
Ⅲ.课文语法填空
The Tangshan Earthquake was 1.a natural disaster that occurred on July 28,1976. It is believed to be the largest earthquake of the 20th century by death toll.
Just before the earthquake，strange things were happening: The water in the village wells rose and fell; a 2.smelly(smell) gas came out of the cracks of the wells; the chickens and even the pigs were 3.too nervous to eat. In the city the water pipes in some buildings cracked and 4.burst(burst)．When the earth began to shake，it seemed as if the world was 5.at an end.Even 1/3 of the nation felt the earthquake.A huge crack that was 8 kilometers long and 30 meters wide cut6.across houses. 7.In 15 terrible seconds a large city y(lie) in ruins. 2/3 of the people died or 9.were injured(injure) during the earthquake.
The number of people 10.who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.
All of the city's hospitals,75%of its factories and buildings and 90%of its homes were gone.。