七年级下英语知识点总结及练习
人教版七年级下册英语unit4知识点+经典练习题
人教版七年级下册英语unit4知识点+经典练习题人教版七年级下册英语unit4 知识点+经典练习题Unit4.Don’t run in the hall way!One:重点词组1.class rules班规;school rules校规;a lot of/lots of rules许多规则;make rules制定规则;follow the rules遵守规则;wear schol uniforms穿校服;wear a hat戴帽子;listen to(the music\the tape)听音乐/听磁带;watch the video/DVD/VCD.观看---;eat in the dinning hall在餐厅吃饭;fight with others与别人打架;run in the hall way在大厅过道跑步;2.arrive late for class上课迟到;be late for class上课迟到;be late for school上学迟到;be quiet安静的;be noisy吵闹的;make the /your bed整理床铺;talk aloud/loudly大声交谈;make much noise大声喧哗;relax yourself放松你自己;3. Too many/too much太多;on school nights在学校的晚上;make dinner做饭;on time准时;Have to---必须,不得不;Two:重点句型1. don’t +v! 请不要---(否定祈使句)(1)Please don’t run in the hall way!请别在大厅过道跑步!(2)Don’t fight with others,please.请不要和别人打架!(3)Don’t make much noise吵杂声at the library!别在图书馆发出吵闹声!(4)Don’t talk aloud/loudly in class!请别在课堂上大声交谈!(5)Don’t listen to music in class!请别在课堂上听音乐!(6)Don’t eat in the classroom,plea se!请别在教室吃东西!(7)Please don’t arrive late for class\school!上学/课请不要迟到!Please don’t be l ate for class/school.(8)Tom,please don’t read in bed!(9)Don’t be noisy!请不要吵闹!(10)Please be quiet!请保持安静!2.-What are the rules?/-We must be on time for class.3.-What are the school rules?有哪些校规啊?-What are the class rules?有哪些班规啊?4.What do you have to do?你一定得做什么啊?5.-Can we (eat in the clsssroom/wear a hat in class)?我们必须---吗?6.-Do you have to get to school before 8am?-Does she have to wear a uniform at school?7(1)There are lots of things to do.There are lots of things you can do.你有许多事情可以做(2)They make rules to help us,we have to follow these rules.(3)You should listen to music to relax yourself.你应当听音乐来放松一下你自己。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 9知识点归纳总结与练习(含答案))
Unit 9 What does he look like?一、词汇集锦curly _______ straight _______ tall ________ medium __________ height __________ (be) of medium height __________ thin _______ heavy _______ build ________ (be) of medium build _________ a little _________ cinema _________glasses __________ later _________ handsome ________ actor _______ actress ________ person ________ nose _________ blonde__________ mouth_______ round ________face ________ eye _________ singer _______ artist _______ crime ________criminal ________ put _________ each ________way _______ describe ________ differently________ another _________ end _______in the end ______real _____jeans ________二、短语归纳1. look like 看起来像2. short/long/curly/straight hair 短/长/卷/直发2. medium height 中等身高3. medium build 中等身材4. be a little late 有点儿晚5. wear glasses 戴眼镜6. See you later then. 那么回头见。
人教版七年级下册英语3单元知识点总结与练习题
一、词汇拓展(1)diver开车;驾驶→drivern司机;驾驶员(2)ride.骑,乘坐→ridern骑车或马的人(3)villagen.乡村;村镇→villagern.村民(5)quickadj.快的;迅速的→quicklyadv.快地;迅速地(6)cross.越过;横过acrosspron.横过;横穿crossingn十.字路口(7)trueadj.真实的→trulyadv.真实地二、短语(1)busstop公共汽车停车站(2)busstation公共汽车站(3)schoolday学校上课日;学校上班日(4)an11-year-oldboy一个十一岁大的孩子(5)getto到达同reach或arriveat/in (6)takeabus乘坐公共汽车(7)walktoschool步行去上学同gotoschoolonfoot(8)drivetowork开车去上班(9)takethesubway乘地铁(10)rideabike骑自行车(11)crossariveronaropeway(12)haveto不得不;必须同must(13)cometrue变为现实;实现(14)thinkof想起;认为同comeupwith(15)talktosb.跟某人谈话同speaktosh(16)between....and...介于⋯⋯.和⋯⋯之间、(17)bybus/subway乘坐公共汽车/地铁:(18)ontheschoolbus乘坐校车(19)inaplane乘坐飞机同byplane3(20)howlong多久;多长时间(21)howfar多远(22)from.....to从.⋯到...⋯.(23)whatabout...?.⋯⋯怎么样?.⋯呢.?(24)You,too.你也一样。
(25)I’mnotsure我.不确定三、知识点stop1)stop作动词,意为“停止,中断,阻止,阻拦”等意。
例如:Thecarstopped.车停了。
牛津译林版英语七年级下册units5-8期末复习重点知识点总结和试卷
7B期末复习重点知识点总结及试卷一、重点单词及短语1.stop to do sth 停下来去做某事(另一件事)2.stop doing sth 停止做某事(停止正在做的事)3.as usual 照例,像往常一样4.reply to…答复…5.on one’s / the way to…在…的路上6.happen to sb 某人发生某事(常用过去时)7.say to oneself 自言自语8.pick up 拿起,举起,接某人9.surprised 吃惊的,惊讶的(形容人)10.s urprising 吃惊的,惊讶的(形容物)11.w ithout doing sth 介词后跟动名词12.b e afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.b e afraid of (doing ) sth 害怕做某事14.h ear of 听说,知道15.h ear from 收到…来信16.t he other day/ the day before yesterday(常与一般过去时连用)17.a s +adj./ adv.原形+ as 与…一样…18.pass by 经过19.g et away 逃脱,逃离20.a lone = by oneself 独自,单独21.t hrough 穿过,通过(空间)go through 通过…22.p ut up 搭,竖立23.c entury ----centuries 世纪,百年24.e xcited/exciting 分别形容人和物25.e nough 足够的(放于名词前,形容词后)be enough to do sth26.t oo… to太…而不能…27.d ecide to do sth 决定做某事28.r each sth 伸手(脚)够到29.f ail to do sth 做某事失败30.s end sb sth= send sth to sb 发送…给…31.b e able to do sth= can/could 能/会做某事32.p ay for…为…付款33.r aise sth for sb 为…筹集/募集…34.r aise sth to do sth 募集…做某事35.s ave…from…从…救出…36.b e badly hurt 伤的很重37.p rotect…from doing sth保护…免于….38.p ut it out 把它扑灭(代词放中间)39.i n hospital 住院40.i n the hospital 在医院41.n od—nodded (过去式)点头42.n ews (不可数) 新闻,消息43.b y the way 顺便说说44.n o problem 没问题45.d o/try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事46.c areful---careless(反义词)47.d o well in doing=be good at doing sth 擅长做某事48.a t the age of…在…岁的时候49.r ecommend sb for…推荐某人获得…50.t ake part in 参加(节目,游戏,活动)51.l ose one’s way = get lost迷路52.t each sb (代词用宾格)sth 教…(代词用宾格)53.t each sb to do sth 教某人做某事54.b ark at sb 对某人叫/吠55.l ook after…well=take good care of…照顾好…56.h ave trouble doing sth 做某事很困那/麻烦57.a ll the time 一直,总是58.a gree with sb 同意某人的观点agree to do sth 同意做某事59.w eigh up to…重达…60.g row up 成长,长大61.t alk= speech 演讲(可数)62.n oisy---noisily adv. 嘈杂的/地(变y为i加ly)期末复习试卷一、单项选择1. She is 11-year-old girl and enjoys playing chess.A. an; anB. a; theC. an; /D. the; /2. Everybody is too tired. Let's a rest.A. stop havingB. to stop havingC. stop to haveD. stop to have3. He was to hear of the news this morning.A. surprising; surprisedB. surprised; surprisingC. surprised; surprisedD. surprising; surprising4.She met her old friend the other day.A. on her way to homeB. on her way homeC. in my way homeD. in my way to home5.The big fire in Australia was at last.A. put inB. put outC. put upD. put down6.Lots of students couldn’t hear the teacher on Ding ding(钉钉)A. enough clearlyB. clearly enoughC. enough clearD. clear enough7.The sunshine went the window, so the whole room was bright.A. acrossB. overC. throughD. past8.--- I can’t reach the book on the shelf, can you help me?--- .A. Never mindB. No problemC. That's all rightD. That's OK9.He did n’t ___________ his pen-friend and he missed her very much.A. heard fromB. hear ofC. heard ofD. hear from10.Many people have _ to do because of the disease Corona vi(新型冠状病毒).A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing11.Doctor Zhong nanshan says it still _______ long time to cure(治愈) the diseaseA. spendB. costC. payD. take12.The Eiffel Tower, a ____________ tower, is 130 years old this year.A. 324 metres tallB. 324-metres-tallC. 324-metre-tallD. 324-metre tall13.She felt very sad because she ___________ in the middle-term exam.A. reachedB. failedC. hitD. entered14.The small giraffe is too short the leaves on the tree.A. to reachingB. to reachC. reachingD. not to reach15. good news! The doctors found the medicine to cure the disease!A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(完整版)人教版英语七年级下册第四单元短语语法知识点总结及练习
(完整版)人教版英语七年级下册第四单元短语语法知识点总结及练习Unit 4Don’t eat in class【短语归纳】1.on time 准时,按时2. listen to …听……3. in class 在课上4. be late for 做……迟到5. have to 不得不6. be quiet安静7. go out外出8. do the dishes 清洗餐具9. make breakfast 做早饭10. make (one’s) bed 铺床11. be noisy 吵闹12. keep one’s hair short 留短发13. play with sb. 和某人一起玩14. play the piano 弹钢琴15. have fun 玩得高兴16. make rules 制订规则【用法集萃】1.Don’t + 动词原形+其他,不要做某事。
2.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事3.too many + 可数名词复数太多的……4.practice doing sth. 练习做某事5. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格6. be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格7. leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地8. keep + 宾语+形容词使……保持某种状态9. learn to do sth. 学会做某事10. have to do sth. 不得不做某事┃语法探究┃┃.祈使句定义:用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫__________句。
时态:使用______________时态。
结构:动词原形+其他成分+please. 否定祈使句在动词原形前面加__________ 。
如:Be quiet in the classroom, please.在教室里请保持安静。
Don't fight. 不要打架┃.情态动词have to 和must1.情态动词have to和must都表示“__________”的意思。
七年级下册英语1-3单元知识点及练习题测试题
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar 单元大归纳短语归纳play chess 下国际象棋play the guitar 弹吉他speak English 说英语play the violin 拉小提琴English club 英语俱乐部talk to 跟…说make friends 结交朋友play games 做游戏play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓tell stories 讲故事on the weekends (在)周末do kung fu 会(中国)功夫用法集萃play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事can + 动词原形能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词一点儿……join the …club 加入…俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事典句必背Can you draw Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.What club do you want to join I want to join the chess club.You can join the English club. Sounds good.I can speak English and I can also play soccer. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.Unit1 巩固练习1. My aunt ____ French as well as Chinese. A. can speaks B. can speak C. can’t speaksD. can’t to speak2.-_______ I have your name please -Yes, Michael. M-I-C-H-A-E-L.A. MustB. WillC. MayD. Need3.-Can you play the computer game-Yes, I _______. A. must B. need C. may D. can4._______ call me MiMi! It’s my cat’s name. A. Not B. Can’t C. Doesn’t D. Don’t5. — Can you play the volleyball— Sorry, I ______. A. can’t B. don’t C. isn’tD. aren’t6. — ______ can he do — He can ______ Chinese Kung fu.A. How; playB. What; doC. Where; seeD. What; to do 7.— Can you play the guitar— No, I ______ , but I ______play the violin.A. can; canB. can’t; can’tC. can’t ; canD. can; can’t8. Susan is good at English and she _______ sing English songs.A. needB. mayC. can9.— _____ you swim—Yes, but I’m not a good swimmer.A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Must10. — _______ you help me with my English— My pleasure.A. MustB. MayC. CanD. need综合能力测验1. 根据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出正确的单词。
Unit11单元知识点归纳总结及配套练习-人教版英语七年级下册
Unit11 How was your school trip?Ⅰ. Revision(复习)Ⅱ. Presentation(重点,难点,考点,热点呈现)一般过去式1. 含义:表示动作或者状态发生在过去2.构成:肯定句:主语+动词过去式+ 其它如:I went home at nine o'clock yesterday.否定句:主语+didn't +动词原形+其它如:I didn't go home yesterday. He didn't tell me about you.疑问句:一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形+宾语如:Did you go home yesterday?Did you study in the school?肯定回答:Yes, I did. 否定回答:No, I didn't.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+did +主语+动词原型+宾语When did you finish your homework last night? What did you do the day before yesterday?3. 一般过去时态动词变化形式一般过去时态由动词的过去式表示。
大多数动词的过去式是在动词原形后加上ed构成。
这类动词称为规则动词。
1)一般情况下在词尾直接加ed。
如:play―played work―worked2)以e结尾的动词只加d. 如:like--- liked love―loved3)以辅音字母+Y结尾的动词,变Y为i,再加ed. 如:study―studied carry―carried 4)以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,要双写最后这个辅音字母,再加ed.如:stop―stopped5)不以ed 结尾的过去式,称为不规则动词,如:write --wrote go-went do-did have-had see-saw take-took make-made come-came buy-bought4. 标志词。
新课标英语七年级下册Unit10-12知识点汇总及练习
新课标英语七年级下册Unit10-12知识点汇总及练习1. would like“想要”,相当于want, 用法亦同want,但比want委婉。
1)want/would like sth. 想要某物I’d like some noodles2)want/would like to do sth. 想要做某事I’d like to play the piano 我想要弹钢琴。
3)want/would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事I would like him to help me. 我想要他帮助我。
4)What would sb. like? 某人想要什么?What would they like? They would like some noodles.他们想要什么?他们想要一些面条。
5)What would sb. like to do? 某人想要做什么?What would they like to have? They would like to have some noodles.他们想要吃什么?他们想要吃一些面条。
6)would you like sth. 你想要某物吗?(委婉地询问对方的要求时的用语)肯定回答:Yes, please.否定回答:No, thanks.Would you like some more food? 你想再要些食物吗?Yes, please. 想要,谢谢。
No, thanks. 不用了,谢谢。
7) Would you like to do sth?你想要/愿意做某事吗?(向对方有礼貌地提出建议或邀请)肯定回答:Yes, I’d like/love to. 是的,我愿意。
否定回答:Sorry, + 原因。
Would you like to go shopping with us? 你想要/愿意和我们一起去购物吗?Yes, I’d like/love to. 是的,我愿意。
人教版七年级下册英语7单元知识点总结及练习题
一、词汇拓展(1)wind n.风→windy adj.有风的;风多的(2)cloud n.云→cloudy adj.多云的;阴天的(3)rain n.&.雨;雨水;下雨→rainy adj.有雨的;多雨的(4)snow n.&v.雪;下雪→snowy adj.有雪的;多雪的(5)sun n.太阳→sunny adj.晴朗的一(6)Canada n.加拿大→Canadian n.加拿大人adj.加拿大的,加拿大人的(7)Europe n.欧洲→European n.欧洲人adj.欧洲的;(8)Russian俄罗斯→Russian n.俄罗斯人;俄罗斯语adj.俄罗斯人的;俄罗斯(9)hard adj.困难的;坚硬的ad.努力地;→hardly adv.几乎不(10)terrible adj;很糟的;极坏的→terribly adv.很糟地;极其地(11)visit v参观,拜访一visitor n.游客二、短语归纳(1)the weather in Kunming 昆明的天气(2)summer vacation 暑假|(3)summer school 暑假培训班(4)next month 下个月;下月(5)some of...…中的一些)(6)have a great time 玩得开心have fun(7)have a great time doing sth.做某事玩得开心(8)take a message for sb.给某人捎口信(9)take a photo 拍照;照相、(10)take a photo of sb./sth.给某人/某物拍照(12)call sb.back 给某人回电话)(13)write to sb.给某人写信=write a letter to sb.(14)study hard努力地学习)(15)play computer games 玩电脑游戏(16)do one's homework 做家庭作业)(17)sit by the pool 坐在水池(18)be on vacation 在度假(19)be happy to do sth.很高兴去做某事(20)tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人去做某事(21)right now 现在=at the moment(22)just right for.对.……正好适合(23)for three days 共计三天(24)see you (son).再见)(25)No problem 没问题;没什么。
Unit2知识点总结与练习人教版七年级英语下册
Unit2 What time do you go to school?(知识清单)1. get up 起床,反义词go to bed ; up adv.向上,反义词down2. brush v. 刷 brush one’s teeth 刷牙;n. 刷子 复数brushes.tooth n.牙齿,复数teeth ;footfeet ;goose geese(鹅) 3.eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/午/晚饭 eat=have ,当breakfast 、lunch 、dinner 前有形容词时,要加 a.4.take a shower=have a shower 洗淋浴.5.early adv.早地 提前地,反义词lat e adj.早的 提前的,反义词late.6.an interesting job 一份有趣的工作 be interested in 对…感兴趣7.radio station 广播电台 TV station 电视台 bus station 公共汽车站8.from …to 从…到;从…至. Eg:We work from morning to night.9.at night 在夜里 在夜晚 Eg :We work in the day and sleep at night. 10.o’clock …点钟(用于整点后面) Eg :He gets home at 5:00 o’clock. 11.funny adj.奇怪的,好笑的;fun n.乐趣 快乐 have fun 玩的开心 12.about 大约 左右 ;意为“关于”=on. Eg:This is a book about/on English. 13.be late for=arrive late for …迟到 eg: Don’t be late for/arrive late for school. 14.best 是good 、well 的最高级. Eg: It’s the best time to exercise. 15.a group of 一组 一群 Eg:A group of girls are cleaning the room.16.run v.跑 奔 ; 意为“经营”时 过去式ran ;现在分词running ;名词runner. eg:He runs a big factory. 他经营着一个大工厂。
Unit 9 Section B 知识点讲解与练习 人教版七年级英语下册
人教版初中英语七年级下册unit 9 Section B 知识点讲解与练习一.artist singer 表职业单词1. 动词+ er/or (表示职业或身份的)名词teach v.教——teacher n. 老师,教师sing v. 唱——singer n. 歌手dance v.跳舞——dancer n. 舞者,舞蹈家clean v.打扫_cleaner n. 清洁工act v. 表演,行动——actor n. 男演员work v. 工作——worker n. 工人wait v.等待——waiter n. 男服务员2.名词+ ist (表示职业或身份的)名词piano n. 钢琴——pianist n. 钢琴家violin n. 小提琴——violinist n. 小提琴家art n.艺术——artist n. 艺术家science n.科学——scientist n. 科学家二.round1.adj. 圆形的The earth is round. 地球是圆的。
The little girl has a round face. 这个小女孩长着一张圆圆的脸。
2.adv. 迂回地,在周围。
He stood there looking all round. 他站在那儿环顾四周。
adv. moving in a circle 旋转;环绕;兜圈子Everybody joins hands and dances round.大家手拉着手,围成一圈跳舞。
How do you make the wheels go round?你是怎么让轮子转起来的?3.prep. 围绕,环绕,大约。
They sat round the table. 他们围桌而坐。
三..face1. n.脸Anger showed in his face. 他的脸上露出了怒容。
2. v. 面对,面向,朝向。
We should face the problem bravely. 我们应该勇敢地面对困难。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 3知识点归纳总结和练习(含答案)
Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、词汇集锦train ________ bus _______ subway ________ take the subway ________ride ________ bike _______ ride a bike ________ sixty ________ seventy _________ eighty ________ ninety ________ hundred _______ minute ________ far _________ kilometer ________ new ________ every _______ every day ________ by _______ by bike _______ drive ________ car _________ live_______ stop _______ think of _______cross ________ river ________ many _______ village _______ between _________ between…and…____________ bridge ________ boat ________ ropeway ________ year __________ afraid________ like _______ villager _________ leave ___________ dream ________ true ____________ come ture _______二、短语归纳1. get to school 到达学校2. take the train 乘火车3. take the subway 乘地铁4. ride a bike 骑自行车5. how do you get to school 怎么到达学校6. one hundred and five 1057. how far 多远8. how long 多长时间9. it takes sb some time to do sth 它花费某人多长时间做某事10. ride the bike to school 骑自行车到学校11. walk to , drive to ,fly to…步行去…;开车去…;坐飞机去….12. every day 每天13. I’m not sure 我不敢确信14. about= around 大约15. 10 kilometers 十公里16. good exercise 好的锻炼17. drive his car to work 开车去上班18. in his father’s car 坐父亲的车19. need about 10 minutes to get to school 需要十分钟的时间到达学校20. what do you think of…=how do you like…你觉得怎么样21. cross the river 过河22. It is easy to get to school. 到达学校很容易。
新版外研社英语七年级下册各单元知识点汇总及习题练习
新版外研社英语七年级下册各单元知识点汇总及习题练习Module 1单词:whose pron.谁的lose v. (过去式lost ) 失去find v. ( found ) 发现; 找到purple adj.紫色的; 紫红色的n.紫色;紫红色careful adj.仔细的; 认真的; 小心的反义词:careless 不认真的camera n.照相机leave v. ( left ) 丢下; 遗忘strange adj.奇怪的search v. 搜寻,搜索post v.邮寄sketch n.草图,素描choose v.选择describe v.描述detail n.细节,详述list n.清单,目录v.列表短语:1、Welcome back to+地点名词欢迎回到...Welcome to +表示地点的名词欢迎来到某地Welcome to Beijing.Welcome +表示地点的副词Welcome home! 欢迎回家(home /here/there 是地点副词,前面不与介词连用。
)2、lost and found 失物招领in the lost and found box 在失物招领箱里at the lost and found office在失物招领处3、first of all 首先at first 起初,首先(M8)firstly 首先secondly 其次4、here is/are...这有..5、Thank you 的几种回答:You are welcome. 不用谢That's all right.That's OK.Not at all.It's my pleasure! /My pleasure.6、look at 看(不一定看见) look是不及物动词,后面不直接加名词eg. look at the blackboard 看黑板see 看见see sb. do sth. 看到某人做过某事see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事watch 观看,仔细地看(比赛、电视等)watch TV 看电视read 看、阅读(书、报纸、杂志等)read the book 读书7、be careful with 注意.../小心(对待)...careful 形容词careless care carefully8、from now on 从现在开始from then on 从那时开始9、Let me see. 让我想想。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit2知识点归纳总结和练习(含答案)
Unit2 What time do you go to school?一、词汇集锦get up_______ dress________ get dressed_______ brush________ tooth (pl. teeth)________ shower ______ take a shower_______ usually _______ forty________ never ________ early_______ fifty ________job______ work _______ station_________ radio station__________ o'clock______ night ________ funny________ exercise__________on weekends_________ best _________ group ________ half___________ past _________ quarter __________ homework_______ do (one's) homework _________ run_________ clean__________ walk _________ take a walk________quickly ________ either _________ either…or… _________ lots of ___________ sometimes __________ taste __________ life ________二、短语归纳1. go to school 去上学2. get up 起床3. get dressed 穿衣服4. brush teeth 刷牙5. eat breakfast 吃早饭6. take a shower 洗澡7. what time 什么时间8. at six forty 在六点四十9. an interesting job 一个有趣的工作10. at the radio station 在广播电视台11. usually /always/ often/ sometimes/ never 经常/总是/经常/有时/从不12. your radio show 你的广播节目13. from …..to 从….到…..14. at night 在夜晚15. a funny time 一个有趣的时间16. take exercise 锻炼17. be late for….. 因…迟到18. at about ten twenty 在大约十点二十19. on weekends 在周末20. on school days 在上学日21. half past six 六点半22. a quarter past three 三点过一刻(3:15)23. a quarter to ten 十点差一刻(9:45)24. do (one’s)homework 做(某人的)家庭作业25. take a walk 散步26. go to bed 睡觉27. eat quickly 吃得快28. have much time 有许多时间29. half an hour 半个小时30. get home 到达家31. either…..or 或者…….或者......32. eat a good breakfast 好好吃顿早餐33. lots of = a lot of 许多34. be good for….. 对…….有益35. taste good 尝起来好36. do her homework 做她的家庭作业37. have a healthy life 有一个健康的生活方式38. have dinner 吃晚饭三、句型展示1. What time do you go to school?你几点去上学?2. 一What time do you usually take a shower,Kick?瑞克,你通常几点钟淋浴?—I usually take a shower at six forty.我通常六点四十淋浴。
人教版初一七年级英语(下)第六单元Unit6知识点、语法+练习题、测试
Unit 6 I'm watching TV.一、重点单词:mall _______________ pool _______________TV show _______________ cleaning _______________ reading _______________ shopping _______________ swimming _______________playing _______________watching TV _______________ doing homework _______________ eating dinner _______________ talking on the phone _______________二、重点短语:_______________ 看电视read a newspaper _______________ ___________________ 通过电话交谈_______________ 听音乐use the computer _______________ make soup_______________wash the dishes ______________________________ 有点儿go to the movies _______________ eat out _______________ host family _______________any other ______________________________ 做晚饭_______________ 喝茶swim in a pool _______________ live with sb. in ... _______________ make zongzi _______________a picture of ______________________________ 访谈节目watch…on TV _______________三、核心句型:1. —Why are you doing?—I’m watching TV.2. —What’s she doing?—She’s washing her clothes.3. —What are they doing?—They’re listening to a CD.4. —Are you doing your homework?—Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. I’m cleaning my room.5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.四、重点语法:现在进行时:①定义:现在进行时态主要用于表示现在正在进行的动作,有时也可表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
2023年英语七年级下知识点和练习题
七年级(下)Unit 9【短语归纳】1.a little 一点,少许2.straight/curly hair 直发/卷发3.long/short hair 长发/短发4.wear glasses 戴眼镜5.wear jeans 穿牛仔裤6.(be) of medium height 中等身高7.(be) of medium build 中等身材8.look like 看起来像9.in the end 最终10.first of all 首先11.the same way 同样旳方式12.a picture of 一张……旳照片13.favorite singer 最喜欢旳歌手14.may be 可能是,大概是【知识点】1.tall adj. “高旳”,常指人、树旳“高”,不能指山旳“高”a tall man 一种高个子旳男人a tall tree 一棵高大旳树【拓展】反义词为short2.each adj. & pron.“每个,各自”,指两个或两个以上之中旳每一种,个别意义较重Each student has a dictionary. 每个学生均有一本字典。
【拓展】every “每一种”,指三个或三个以上之中旳每一种,只作定语,其后谓语动词用单数Every student is able to pass the exam.3.glasses (pl) n.“眼镜;玻璃杯”①“眼镜”,常以复数形式出现I need a new pair of glasses. 我需要一副新眼镜。
Our teacher wears a pair of glasses. 我们老师戴着一副眼镜。
②“玻璃杯”There are some glasses in the box. 盒子里有几种玻璃杯。
【拓展】glass n. U “玻璃”Glass breaks easily. 玻璃易碎。
4.wear v.“穿;戴”He often wears a red coat. 他常常缠着一件红色外套。
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七年级下英语知识点总结及练习(含答案呦)【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. a bottle of2. a little3. a lot (of)4. all day5. be from6. be over7. come back8. come from9. do one’s homework 10. do the shopping 11. get down12. get home 13. get to 14. get up15. go shopping 16. have a drink of 17. have a look18. have breakfast 19. have lunch 20. have supper 21. listen to 22. not…at all 23. put…away 24. take off 25. throw it like that26. would like27. in the middle of the day 28. in the morning / afternoon/ evening29. on a farm 30. in a factoryII. 重要句型1. Let sb. do sth.2. Could sb. do sth.?3. would like sth.4. would like to do sth.5. What about something to eat?6. How do you spell …?7. May I borrow…?【复习讲解】1. That's right./ That‘s all right./ All right.That’s right意为“对的”,表示赞同对方的意见、看法或行为,肯定对方的答案或判断。
例如:"I think we must help the old man.""我想我们应该帮助这位老人。
""That's right."或 "You're right.""说得对"。
That’s all right.意为“不用谢”、“没关系”,用来回答对方的致谢或道歉。
例如:"Many thanks." "That's all right.""Sorry. It's broken." "That's all right."All right.意为“行了”、“可以”,表示同意对方的建议或要求。
有时还可以表示“身体很好”"Please tell me about it." "请把此事告诉我。
""All right.""好吧。
"Is your mother all right?你妈身体好吗2. make/do这两个词都可以解释为“做”,但含义却不同,不能混用。
make指做东西或制东西,do指做一件具体的事。
Can you make a paper boat for me? 你能为我做个纸船吗?He’s doing his homework now.他正在做他的作业。
3. say/speak/talk/tellsay:是最口语化的最普通的一个词,意为“说出”、“说道”,着重所说的话。
如:“I want to go there by bus” , he said . 他说,“我要坐汽车到那里去。
”Please say it in English .请用英语说。
speak : “说话”,着重开口发声,不着重所说的内容,一般用作不及物动词(即后面不能直接接宾语 ) 。
如:Can you speak about him? 你能不能说说他的情况?I don’t like to speak like this. 我不喜欢这样说话。
speak 作及物动词解时,只能和某种语言等连用,表达在对话中恰当使用词汇的能力。
如:She speaks English well.她英语说得好。
talk : 与speak 意义相近,也着重说话的动作,而不着重所说的话,因此,一般也只用作不及物动词,不过,talk 暗示话是对某人说的,有较强的对话意味,着重指连续地和别人谈话。
如:I would like to talk to him about it . 我想跟他谈那件事。
Old women like to talk with children.老年妇女喜欢和孩子们交谈。
tell : “告诉”,除较少情况外,一般后面总接双宾语。
如:He’s telling me a story.他在给我讲故事。
tell a lie 撒谎tell sb. to do sth. /tell sb. not to do sth.Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard.4. do cooking/ do the cookingdo cooking 作“做饭”解,属泛指。
do the cooking 特指某一顿饭或某一家人的饭。
cooking为动名词,不能用作复数,但前面可用some, much修饰。
从do some cooking可引出许多类似的短语:do some washing 洗些衣服do some shopping 买些东西do some reading 读书do some writing 写些东西do some fishing 钓鱼从以上短语可引申出另一类短语,不能用some, much或定冠词。
go shopping 去买东西go fishing 去钓鱼go boating 去划船go swimming 去游泳5. like doing sth./ like to do sth.like doing sth. 与like to do sth. 意思相同,但用法有区别。
前者强调一般性的爱好或者表示动作的习惯性和经常性;后来表示一次性和偶然性的动作。
例如:He likes playing football, but he doesn‘t like to play football with Li Ming.他喜欢踢足球,但是他不喜欢和李明踢。
6. other/ others/ the other/ anotherother表其余的,别的,Have you any other questions?你还有其他问题吗?others 别的人,别的东西In the room some people are American, the others are French.在屋子里一些人是美国人,其他的是法国人。
the other表另一个(二者之中)one…,the other…One of my two brothers studies English, the other studies Chinese.我两个哥哥中的一个学习英文,另一个学中文。
another表三者以上的另一个,另一些There is room for another few books on the shelf.书架上还可以放点书。
7. in the tree/ on the treein the tree 与 on the tree.译成中文均为"在树上"但英语中有区别。
in the tree表示某人、某事(不属于树本身生长出的别的东西)落在树上,表示树的枝、叶、花、果等长在树上时,要使用on the tree.如:There are some apples on the tree. 那棵树上有些苹果。
There is a bird in the tree. 那棵树上有只鸟。
8. some/ any(1)some和 any既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。
但有以下两点需要注意。
some常用于肯定句中,any常用于否定句和疑问句中。
如:There is some water in the glass.Is there any water in the glass?There isn't any water in the glass.(2)在说话者希望得到肯定答复的一般疑问句中,或在表示请求,邀请的疑问句中,我们依然用some。
如:Would you like some tea?9. tall/ high(1)说人,动物,树木等有生命的东西,主要用tall,不用high,例如a tall woman 一个高个子妇女a tall horse 一个高大的马(2)说一个不与地面接触的人和物的高时,要用high,而不用tall,比如人站在桌子上时,飞机飞上天时,例如:He is high up in the tree. 他高高地爬在树上。
The plane is so high in the sky. 飞机在空中这么高。
(3)指建筑物、山时要tall或high都可以,不过high的程度比tall高。
(4)high可作副词,tall不能。
(5)tall的反义词为short, high的反义词为low.10. can/ could(1) can表示体力和脑力方面的能力,或根据客观条件能做某种动作的"能力"。
例如:Can you ride a bike?你会骑自行车吗?What can I do for you?要帮忙吗?Can you make a cake?你会做蛋糕吗?(2) can用在否定句和疑问句中时有时表示说话人的"怀疑""猜测"或不肯定。
例如:Where can he be?他会在什么地方呢?Can the news be true?这个消息会是真的吗?It surely can't be six o'clock already?不可能已经六点钟了吧?You can't be hungry so soon,Tom,you've just had lunch.汤姆,你不可能饿得这么快,你刚吃过午饭。
What can he mean?他会是什么意思?在日常会话中,can可代替may表示"允许",may比较正式。
例如:You can come in any time.你随时都可以来。
--- Can I use your pen?我能用你的钢笔吗?--- Of course,you can.当然可以。