江西省中考英语试题(word版).pdf
江西省2023年中考英语真题(附答案)
江西省2023年中考英语真题一、单项选择1.—Kevin, could you pass me some ____? It's so hot today. I'm really thirsty.—OK. Here you are.A.rice B.bread C.water D.chicken2.I've just got two tickets! I ____ to see the new movie with Tony.A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone3.—Be ____, please! Your sister is reading a book.—All right! I will.A.happy B.crazy C.honest D.quiet4.—Hello! Can I speak to Jenny, please?—Sorry, she isn't in. Can I ____ a message?A.take B.read C.check D.receive5.—What's that noise, Tom?—Oh, some children ____ in the yard.A.play B.are playing C.played D.will play6.Mary cut her knee badly, ____ she didn't cry.A.but B.as C.so D.since7.—As I know, your friend Jeff is very humorous.—Yes. He is ____ person I know.A.funnier B.the funniestC.more serious D.the most serious8.Hou Yi ____ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried to steal it.A.gives B.has given C.gave D.was given二、完形填空完形填空Saving Baby ElephantsMishak rubs (擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like other people looking after babies, he is 9.. It is 5:30 a. m. , and he hasn't had much sleep. Mishak sits next to the baby elephant, smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast.Mishak is a 10.from an elephant rescue (救援) center. 11., many elephants meetproblems, so they need rescuing here. For one thing, hunters 12.elephants for their ivory. For another, people build homes and plant fields where 13.used to live. Hungry elephants walk into the villages and fields to look for food. They often cause serious damage(破坏), so farmers kill 14.. As a result, adult elephants often leave their babies behind.When a baby elephant 15.its mother, it's also in great danger. This is because it needs its mother's milk for about four years. 16.this milk, the baby has little chance to live. Research shows that elephants, like people, have 17.. If the mother elephant dies, the baby elephant often becomes sad and ill.The center's job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to the 18.step by step. First, keepers take turns looking after the baby elephants 19.they don't want an elephant to depend on one of the keepers too much. Then keepers take the elephants into the forest. This is a(n) 20.part of the process because the elephants learn how to eat in the wild and communicate with others. When an elephant is four and no longer needs 21., keepers move it to the wild. This makes elephants become 22. . It often takes them eight to ten years to get used to the wild.At bedtime, Mishak has to lie down and 23.with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies, they cry. Does he need an alarm to wake up? "Oh, no," he says. "The elephants are our alarms. " 9.A.nervous B.down C.tired D.shy10.A.teacher B.keeper C.doctor D.policeman 11.A.Unluckily B.Finally C.Excitedly D.Suddenly 12.A.buy B.kill C.keep D.collect 13.A.hunters B.elephants C.adults D.keepers14.A.us B.it C.her D.them15.A.loses B.helps C.saves D.follows16.A.By B.For C.As D.Without 17.A.foods B.homes C.friends D.feelings 18.A.center B.zoo C.wild D.city19.A.unless B.but C.or D.because 20.A.easy B.fast C.important D.strange21.A.milk B.fruits C.grass D.leaves 22.A.brave B.popular C.friendly D.patient23.A.work B.play C.study D.sleep三、短文选词填空短文选词填空Many years ago, there were many states in China. The State of Qi used to be very strong, but it became less powerful. Yan Zi was a 24.adviser, so the king of Qi sent him to ask Chu to support each other.The king of Chu knew Yan Zi was very short. He tried to make Yan Zi feel shy about his 25.. When Yan Zi arrived, the guard told him 26.through the small gate. Yan Zi didn't get angry. "Only a state of dogs will greet 27.with a gate for dogs. I'm visiting the State of Chu. This gate isn't for me. " Yan Zi said. So the guard had to take him through the main gate.The king of Chu was unhappy at 28.Yan Zi did. "Why did Qi send YOU? Don't they have anyone better?" the king tried 29.way."If Qi meets a great king, it'll send the best ambassador (使臣). I'm the worst. That's why I'm here. " Yan Zi replied calmly (镇定地). At this time, the guards brought a thief (小偷) to the king. The thief was from Qi. "Ha! Yan Zi, is Qi a state of thieves?" asked the king 30..Yan Zi replied, "The orange trees south of Huai River produce big and delicious fruit, 31.the orange trees north of Huai River produce small and sour fruit. The 32.makes the fruit grow differently. In Qi, people are good and honest, but here, they 33.. What made that person a thief here?" Finally, the king looked at Yan Zi and 34., "I was wrong about you and your state!"四、阅读单选阅读理解Come and try something new! Soapbox racing cars have no motors (发动机). You needa hill or a slope (斜坡) to race down.Time: From 10:00 a. m. to 4:00 p. m.Place: At the top of Clifton AvenueAge: Between 6 and 16Enter fee: £22Notice: We will have experts to tell you all you need to know. See you at the top of the slope!35.How much does a beginner pay for the race?A.£22.B.£16.C.£7.D.£6.36.Who can take part in the race?A.A 5-year-old boy.B.A 17-year-old student.C.A 10-year-old girl.D.A 23-year-old teacher.37.Which of the following about Soapbox Derby Race is TRUE?A.The racing cars have motors.B.The experts will come to help.C.The race will be held at 9:00 a. m.D.Racers will meet on Green Avenue.阅读理解A Bright IdeaEvans Wadongo was from a village of Africa. He had to do homework by the light of a kerosene lamp(煤油灯). Evans' eyes hurt and this made studying difficult. It was common in his village. Many children left school for this reason, so they remained poor for the rest of their lives.Although studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went to a university. He continued to worry about the kerosene lamp. By this time, he realized it was not just bad for schoolchildren but for the whole family. First, it can cause illnesses such as coughs. Also, the light can hurt people's eyes. Besides, it can lead to fires. Lastly, kerosene is expensive, so families have less money for food. It was difficult to come up with a different kind of lamp that was cheap and good for the environment. Yet Evans did not give up.One day, he had an idea. He could use a small solar(太阳能的)light. Sunlight is free and solar power is good for the environment. Evans built his first solar lamp, and it worked. He began to build more lamps and sent them to local families. An organization heard about this and provided money for him to build more solar lamps.Each lamp only cost $20. However, this was a lot of money to many villagers, who only earned around $34 a week, so Evans made sure he kept the cost down. First, Evans used recycled materials. Next, volunteers built the lamps. Finally, people from many countries gave away money to his team, so the lamps were usually free.Thousands of people had safe light. Julia, a mother of three, said, "Thanks to Evans, my children have light to read, and I have my own light to cook. " The solar lamps made a big difference.38.What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.Leaving school.B.Doing homework.C.Having eye problems.D.Having a bright idea.39.How many problems about kerosene lamps are mentioned according to Paragraph 2?A.6.B.5.C.4.D.3.40.Put the following information into correct order according to the passage.a. Evans went to a university.b. Thousands of people had safe light.c. His first solar lamp was invented. d. Kerosene lamps hurt Evans' eyes.e. Recycled materials were used in the lamps.f. People from many countries gave away money.A.d-a-c-e-f-b B.d-f-b-a-e-c C.a-d-f-e-c-b D.a-e-c-d-f-b41.Why does the writer give Julia's example in Paragraph 5?A.To share Julia's experience.B.To show Evans' influence.C.To describe Evans' feelings.D.To introduce Evans' invention.42.What is Evans like according to the passage?A.Polite, talented and humorous.B.Quiet, smart and honest.C.Humorous, clever and friendly.D.Hard-working, loving and creative.阅读理解When we think of art, we probably think of painting a picture on a strong cloth or special paper, even on walls of a city. However, in many cultures people paint their faces instead.①____In fact, face painting may be the very first form of art. Painting faces are in different colors and patterns. This has been part of people's traditions for thousands of years. The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past.②____People still paint their faces for lots of reasons. Patterns on faces connect people to a tribal (部落) family and can show who is the most important person in the family. For fighters, it is a way to make their enemies afraid. Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations.How is face paint important in theater?Face paint was important in Japanese and Chinese ancient ceremonies. It was also used in traditional theatre to change the actors' roles. Actors in those countries still wear white, black and red face paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic (戏剧性的) and awful.③____Tribal people make face paint from the natural colors in plants and earth. Plant parts are used to make different colorings. The ingredients are dried over a fire and then made into a powder (粉末). This is then mixed with animal fat.43.Match the title with each part.a. Is face paint art?b. Is wall painting a symbol?c. Why paint your face?d. How wear face paint?e. Where does the paint come from?A.①-a, ②-b, ③-c B.①-b, ②-e, ③-dC.①-a, ②-c, ③-e D.①-b, ②-d, ③-c44.How long has face painting been part of people's traditions?A.For a few years.B.For several centuries.C.For about 100 years.D.For thousands of years.45.Why did fighters paint their faces when they fought?A.To look friendly.B.To look scary.C.To look funny.D.To look painful.46.What can we know about face paint?A.Painting on the walls is the first form of art.B.Animal fat is used to make different colorings.C.Patterns on faces can show people's ages in a family.D.Face paint in colors can show actors' feelings in China.47.Which of the following can be the best title?A.Face Art.B.Traditional Painters.C.Wall Paintings.D.Tribal Celebrations.阅读理解Why do We Yawn?Do you yawn? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning.We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too.Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things.In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air.Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do.48.What does the underlined word "contagious" in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Able to spread quickly.B.Able to breathe easily.C.Able to change easily.D.Able to sleep quickly.49.Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race?A.They are too tired or too bored.B.A yawn can let good things in.C.A yawn can help a warm brain cool down.D.A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces.50.What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?A.Reasons for yawning.B.Advantages of yawning.C.Disadvantages of yawning.D.Different ideas about yawning.51.What can we probably infer from the passage?A.People use different ways to yawn.B.Scientists will do further research on yawning.C.It's hard to notice things quickly while yawning.D.Some scientists think yawning is good for people.52.What would be the best structure of the passage?A.B.C.D.五、阅读还原7选5阅读还原7选5Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. 53.People make tables, clothes, medicine, and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamboo every day, but people can also eat it.54.Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 3—10 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical (热带的) areas. 55.Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America.One of the world's oldest building materials is bamboo. Like today, people use it because it's very strong. They used it to build houses, boats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1000 years ago. 56.Also, bamboo is still used to make houses today, especially in China and Philippines.As a part of history, bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time. He tried over 1000 different types of materials. 57.One day, he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today.A. You can still visit it today.B. There are over 1000 uses for it.C. However, none worked very well.D. Bamboo is light because it is empty inside.E. It can also be found in other parts of the world.F. Chinese people like drawing pictures of bamboo.G. The fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo.六、补全对话7选5请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。
江西省2020年中考英语试卷
江西省2020年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(每小题1分)28. Tina drives to work. But today she drives because of the rain.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. hardly29. -The coffee’s finished!-Oh, sorry! I to the shop to get some.A.am goingB. was goingC. wentD. have gone30. It was great in the end we had a terrible time at the beginning.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. although31. I’m pretty good at tennis. Actually, I’m probably in the club.A. worseB. goodC. betterD. the best32. When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don’t have a(n) .A. chanceB. accidentC. secretD. action33. The performer because there was too much noise coming from the crowd.A. continuedB. relaxedC. stoppedD. won34. I don’t know the words to a lot of songs, but I do know some folk songs that mygrandma me at an early age.A. teachesB. taughtC. will teachD. has taught35. You lunch at school. So you don’t have to bring your own food.A. giveB. will giveC. are givenD. have given二、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江西中考英语试题及答案
江西中考英语试题及答案一、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(A)Have you ever wondered why you feel better after spending time outdoors? It turns out that being in nature can improve our mood, help us reduce stress(减轻压力), and increase our creativity.Researchers have found that spending more time in nature can have a positive effect on our emotions. One study found that people who walked for 90 minutes in a natural area reported lower levels of rumination(沉思)and negative thinking compared to those who walked in an urban area. The study also found that spending time in nature helped to improve concentration and attention.Nature has also been found to reduce stress levels. Research shows that spending time in natural environments can lower blood pressure and the stress hormone cortisol(皮质醇). It can also reduce the risk of mental health disorders such as anxiety and depression.In addition, being in nature can boost our creativity. A study conducted by psychologists at Stanford University found that spending time in nature can positively affect our ability to think and create. The researchers found that participants who went for a walk in nature scored higher on a creativity test compared to those who went for a walk in an urban area.Overall, the research suggests that spending time in nature can have numerous benefits for our mental health and well-being. So, next time you're feeling stressed or lacking inspiration, why not head outside and enjoy the natural world?1. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The benefits of spending time in nature.B. The negative effects of urban areas.C. The importance of physical exercise.D. The relationship between stress and health.2. According to the passage, walking in nature is helpful in ____.A. improving concentration and attentionB. reducing blood pressure and cortisol levelsC. preventing mental health disordersD. increasing negative thinking patterns3. The underlined word "rumination" in the passage probably means_____.A. positive thinkingB. negative thinkingC. physical exerciseD. creative thinking4. What did the study conducted by Stanford University find?A. Walking in nature can increase cortisol levels.B. Walking in an urban area can improve creativity.C. Walking in nature can reduce stress levels.D. Walking in an urban area can improve concentration.答案:1. A2. A3. B4. C二、信息匹配阅读下列应用文和相关信息,然后按照匹配原则将其与所给信息相匹配。
(精校)2020年江西省中考英语及答案打印版
江西省2020年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。
一、听力测试(27分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C.A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1. What is the man doing?A. He is having dinner.B. He is having a class.C. He is planning his vacation.2. How is the weather today?A. Cool.B. Hot.C. Cold.3.When did the woman go to the new restaurant?A. Last night.B. Last week.C. Two days ago.4. Where are Tom's parents going for the Mid-Autumn Festival?A. To his brother's home.B. To his home.C. To his sister's home.5. What's wrong with the man?A. He has a fever.B. He has a sore throat.C. He has a toothache.6. Why will Bill go to the party later?A. Because he walks to the party.B. Because he needs to pick up Gina.C. Because he has to wait for Jenny.7. How much money will the womangive away?A. $50.B. $950.C. $1,000.8. What does the girl mean?A. The book is expensive.B. The book is heavy.C. The book is interesting.B)请听下面5段材料。
江西省2020年中等学校招生考试英语试题及答案(WORD版)
A.alwaysB. oftenC. sometimes D. hardly
29.—The coffee^s finished!—
Oh, sorry! Ito the shop to get some・
A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.
10.How will Nancy go there?
13. What is Linda doing?
A. She is singing・B. She is listening to music・C. She is watching TV.
14.How is the first song they talk about?
A. worseB. goodC. betterD. the best
32.When you go rock climbing, you need to be careful so that you don't have a(n)・
A. chanceB. accidentC. secretD. action
A.am goingB. was goingC. wentD. have gone
30.It was great in the endwe had a terrible time at the beginning・
A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. although
31・I'm pretty good at tennis・Actually, Fm probablyin the club.
33.The performerbecause there was too much noise coming from the crowd.
2021年江西省南昌市中考英语试题真题及答案纯Word版
准考证号____________________ 姓名________________(在此卷上答题无效)江西省南昌市初中毕业暨中档学校招生考试英语试题卷阐明:1. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷,答案请涂写在答题卷上,不要在试题卷上作答,否则不给分。
2. 本卷共有6大题、86小题,全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。
一、听力测试(25分)当前是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A)请听下面6段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟时间回答关于小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1.Who is playing basketball ?A. Carla.B. Mario .C. Bill .2.Where is Dave now ?A. At home .B. At Paul’s .C. At school .3.How can the man get to the airport ?A. By taxi .B. By bus .C. By subway .4.When did Eric come to Canada ?A. 5 years ago .B. 12 years ago .C. 18 years ago .5.Why does Jack like the film ?A. The story is very interesting .B. The music is very beautiful .C. The acting is very creative .6.What does the woman mean ?A. The hotel is fine but dark .B. She doesn’t like the hotel .C.She wants to live in the hotel .B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
2023江西省中考英语真题试卷和答案
准考证号____________________姓名____________江西省2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷说明:1. 全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 请按试题序号在答题卡相应位置作答,答在试题卷或其它位置无效。
一、听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A) 请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What kind of music does Peter like?A. Pop music.B. Folk music.C. Country music.2. What will John do right away?A. Do homework.B. Play basketball.C. Clean the room.3. Who is in hospital?A. Mike.B. Tony.C. Alice.4. How often does Jack go to the English corner?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Once a month.5. What does the man mean?A. He will try on the shoes.B. He won’t buy the shoes.C. He doesn’t like the shoes.B) 请听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江西省中考英语试卷带参考答案
江西省中考英语试卷带参考答案江西省中考英语试卷带参考答案是中考非常重要的一科,如果你想要提高英语,多做试卷准没错。
店铺为大家力荐了江西省中考英语试卷以及答案,给大家作为参考,欢迎阅读!江西省中考英语试卷一、听力测试(25分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boygoing to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.A)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1. Who sent thecamera to Lily?A. Her friends.B. Her grandparents.C. Her parents.2. When will thegirl have the final exam?A. Tomorrow.B. On Monday.C. On Friday.3. Whosenotebook is this?A. Jenny’s.B. Linda’sC. Bob’s.4. Why doesPeter look tired?A. He had a football match.B. He stayed up late for his exam.C. He watched a football match.5. What does thegirl mean?A. She doesn’t like swimming.B. She can’t go swimming with Tom.C. She will go swimming with her mother.B)请听下面 4段对话和1段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从踢中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
【精品】江西英语中考试卷+答案)
江西省中等学校招生考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:120分钟)一、听力测试(略)二、单项填空(10分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(每小题1分)26.Our teacher was very happy because failed the examination.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.everybody27.There will be less pollution more people use public transportation.A.butB.thoughC.unlessD.if28.Fresh food is good for you.But you have to it first because sometimes it is a little dirty.A.tasteB.smellC.washD.plant29.There are lots of that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules30.—Ben and Sue aren t home,are they?—No.They to London on business.A.have goneB.goC.have beenD.will go31.—The scarves are all beautiful.I can t decide which one to choose.—Oh,look at this red one.I think it s .A.beautifulB.more beautifulC.the most beautifulD.less beautiful32.Nathan likes his job because he enjoy the beauty of nature.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.is supposed to33.I lost my ticket,but the travel agent gave me another one.A.actuallyB.firstlyC.luckilyD.exactly34.—Do you have any plans for tonight?—Yes,I at the new Italian restaurant in town.A.eatB.have eatenC.ateD.am going to eat35.You can t wear shoes inside this place.It .A.doesn t allowB.isn t allowedC.hasn t allowedD.wasn t allowed三、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
江西省中考英语试卷带参考答案
江西省中考英语试卷带参考答案 是中考⾮常重要的⼀科,如果你想要提⾼英语,多做试卷准没错。
店铺为⼤家⼒荐了江西省中考英语试卷以及答案,给⼤家作为参考,欢迎阅读! 江西省中考英语试卷 ⼀、听⼒测试(25分) 现在是试听时间。
请听⼀段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boygoing to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples. A)请听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂⿊。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每⼩题1分) 1. Who sent thecamera to Lily?A. Her friends.B. Her grandparents.C. Her parents. 2. When will thegirl have the final exam?A. Tomorrow.B. On Monday.C. On Friday. 3. Whosenotebook is this?A. Jenny’s.B. Linda’sC. Bob’s. 4. Why doesPeter look tired? A. He had a football match. B. He stayed up late for his exam. C. He watched a football match. 5. What does thegirl mean? A. She doesn’t like swimming. B. She can’t go swimming with Tom. C. She will go swimming with her mother. B)请听下⾯ 4段对话和1段独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从踢中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂⿊。
(完整版)江西省年中考英语试题及答案,推荐文档
江西省2012 年初中毕业暨中等学校招生考试英语试题卷一、听力测试(25 分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A)请听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1 分)1.How is the weather in New Y ork?A.It's cloudy.B. It's rainy.C. It's sunny.2.Where is the hotel?A.On the right.B.Next to the post office.C.Across from the post office.3.What's Paul doing?A.Reading.B. Smoking.C. Writing.4.Why is the woman worried?A.Because Tom may miss the train.B.Because the train is late.C.Because Tom has changed his plan.5.What does the man mean?A.It's hard to pass the exam.B.It's easy to pass the exam.C.They didn't work hard before.B)请听下面3 段对话和2 段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前你都将有30 秒钟的时间阅读各小题。
(完整版)江西省年中考英语试题(解析版)
hing at a time and All things in their being are good for somethin
英语学习资料 C.the most beautiful D.less beautiful 7.—Nathan likes his job because he ______enjoy the beauty of nature.
Animals are important in Indian culture and are treaded in a special way.For example, a lot of elephants aren’t 1 .they are domesticated(驯养).They aren’t kept as pets, but a s working animals.Every working elephant 2 its own keeper.An elephant and its keep meet for the first time when they are both young, and they grow up together.In fact, their relationship continues for the rest of the elephant’s 3 perhaps 40 years.Lots of elephants work in the forest, moving heavy 4 when they are cut down.Some give rides to tourists, or 5 people during celebrations and festivals.Keepers take excellent care of their elephants , feeding them 6 and giving them a bath at the end of the working day. 7 special animal in India is the cow.Cows are protected animals, 8 they aren’t kept on farms or killed for food, although people do use their milk.So in India you can often see cows walking around towns and cities, and nobody tries 9 them.If they sit down in the middle of the road, people 10 drive
2023年江西省中考英语试卷(含解析)
2023年江西省中考英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共8小题,共8.0分)1. —Kevin,could you pass me some ________?It's so hot today.I'm really thirsty.—OK.Here you are.()A. riceB. breadC. waterD. chicken2. I've just got two tickets!I ________ to see the new movie with Tony.()A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone3. —Be ________,please!Your sister is reading a book.—All right!I will.()A. happyB. crazyC. honestD. quiet4. —Hello!Can I speak to Jenny,please?—Sorry,she isn't in.Can I ________ a message?()A. takeB. readC. checkD. receive5. —What's that noise,Tom?—Oh,some children ________ in the yard.()A. playB. are playingC. playedD. will play6. Mary cut her knee badly,________ she didn't cry.()A. butB. asC. soD. since7. —As I know,your friend Jeff is very humorous.—Yes.He is ________ person I know.()A. funnierB. the funniestC. more seriousD. the most serious8. Hou Yi ________ magic medicine for shooting down the nine suns,then Pang Meng tried tosteal it.()A. givesB. has givenC. gaveD. was given二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)Saving Baby ElephantsMishak rubs (擦)his eyes when he prepares warm milk.Like other people looking after babies,he is(1)______ .It is 5:30 a.m.,and he hasn't had much sleep.Mishak sits next to the baby elephant,smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast.Mishak is a(2)______ from an elephant rescue (救援)center.(3)______ ,many elephants meet problems,so they need rescuing here.For one thing,hunters (4)______ elephants for their ivory.For another,people build homes and plant fields where (5)______ used to live.Hungry elephants walk into the villages and fields to look for food.They often cause serious damage(破坏),so farmers kill (6)______ .As a result,adult elephants often leave their babies behind.When a baby elephant (7)______ its mother,it's also in great danger.This is because it needs its mother's milk for about four years. (8)______ this milk,the baby has little chance to live.Research shows that elephants,like people,have (9)______ .If the mother elephant dies,the baby elephant often becomes sad and ill.The center's job is to raise these baby elephants and send them back to the (10)______ step by step.First,keepers take turns looking after the baby elephants (11)______ they don't want an elephant to depend on one of the keepers too much.Then keepers take the elephants into the forest.This is a(n)(12)______ part of the process because the elephants learn how to eat in the wild and communicate with others.When an elephant is four and no longer needs (13)______ ,keepers move it to the wild.This makes elephants become (14)______ .It often takes them eight to ten years to get used to the wild.At bedtime,Mishak has to lie down and (15)______ with his baby elephant.Mishak says that when he leaves the babies,they cry.Does he need an alarm to wake up?"Oh,no," he says. "The elephants are our alarms."9. A. nervous B. down C. tired D. shy10. A. teacher B. keeper C. doctor D. policeman11. A. Unluckily B. Finally C. Excitedly D. Suddenly12. A. buy B. kill C. keep D. collect13. A. hunters B. elephants C. adults D. keepers14. A. us B. it C. her D. them15. A. loses B. helps C. saves D. follows16. A. By B. For C. As D. Without17. A. foods B. homes C. friends D. feelings18. A. center B. zoo C. wild D. city19. A. unless B. but C. or D. because20. A. easy B. fast C. important D. strange21. A. milk B. fruits C. grass D. leaves22. A. brave B. popular C. friendly D. patient23. A. work B. play C. study D. sleep三、补全对话-填空(本大题共2小题,共15.0分)24. Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world.(1)______ People make tables,clothes,medicine,and musical instruments with it.Pandas may eat bamboo every day,but people can also eat it.(2)______ Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow.The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo,the earth and the season.Normal bamboo grows 3-10 cm a day.It usually grows in tropical (热带的)areas.(3)______ Bamboo plants are found in Asia,Australia,parts of Africa,and South America.One of the world's oldest building materials is bamboo.Like today,people use it because it's very strong.They used it to build houses,boats,and bridges.The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan,China almost 1000 years ago.(4)______ Also,bamboo is still used to make houses today,especially in China and Philippines.As a part of history,bamboo is very important.The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb (灯泡),but he made it perfect.He wanted the material inside to burn for a long period of time.He tried over 1000 different types of materials.(5)______ One day,he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours.This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)25. (Andy and Henry are talking in the school.Andy=A,Henry=H)A:Look!There's a photo competition in the newspaper.H:(1)______ I'd like to have a try.A:Well,you have to take a nice animal photo.H:(2)______ I can choose one.A:No,it must be an animal that doesn't live with you.H:I see.(3)______A:Good idea!There are lots of birds and wild ducks there.H:(4)______A:No,I don't.What about you?H:(5)______ It doesn't work for a week.A:Oh!Let's go to ask Mr.Lee for help.A.Mine's broken.B.I agree with you.C.Sounds interesting!D.I don't like animals.E.Do you have a cameraF.Let's have a look by the lake.G.I have many photos of my cats!(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、阅读理解(本大题共18小题,共36.0分)ACome and try something new!Soapbox racing cars have no motors (发动机).You need a hill or a slope (斜坡)to race down.Time:From 10:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m.Place:At the top of Clifton AvenueAge:Between 6 and 16Enter fee:£22Notice:We will have experts to tell you all you needto know.See you at the top of the slope!26. How much does a beginner pay for the race?______A. £22.B. £16.C. £7.D. £6.27. Who can take part in the race?______A. A 5-year-old boy.B. A 17-year-old student.C. A 10-year-old girl.D. A 23-year-old teacher.28. Which of the following about Soapbox Derby Race is TRUE?______A. The racing cars have motors.B. The experts will come to help.C. The race will be held at 9:00 a.m.D. Racers will meet on Green Avenue.BA Bright IdeaEvans Wadongo was from a village of Africa.He had to do homework bythe light of a kerosene lamp (煤油灯).Evans' eyes hurt and this madestudying difficult.It was common in his village.Many children left school for this reason...so they remained poor for the rest of their lives.Although studying was difficult,Evans was an excellent student and went to a university.He continued to worry about the kerosene lamp.By this time,he realized it was not just bad for schoolchildren but for the whole family.First,it can cause illnesses such as coughs.Also,the light can hurt people's eyes.Besides,it can lead to stly,kerosene is expensive,so families have less money for food.It was difficult to come up with a different kind of lamp that was cheap and good for the environment.Yet Evans did not give up.One day,he had an idea.He could use a small solar (太阳能的)light.Sunlight is free and solar power is good for the environment.Evans built his first solar lamp,and it worked.He began to build more lamps and sent them to local families.An organization heard about this and provided money for him to build more solar lamps.Each lamp only cost $20.However,this was a lot of money to many villagers,who only earned$34 aweek,so Evans made sure he kept the cost down.First,Evans used recycled materials.Next,volunteers built the lamps.Finally,people from many countries gave away money to his team,so the lamps were usually free.Thousands of people had safe light.Julia,a mother of three,said,"Thanks to Evans,my children have light to read,and I have my own light to cook." The solar lamps made a big difference.29. What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 1 refer to______A. Leaving school.B. Doing homework.C. Having eye problems.D. Having a bright idea.30. How many problems about kerosene lamps are mentioned according to Paragraph 2?______A. 6.B. 5.C. 4.D. 3.31. Put the following information into correct order according to the passage. ______a.Evans went to a university.b.Thousands of people had safe light.c.His first solar lamp was invented.d.Kerosene lamps hurt Evans' eyes.e.Recycled materials were used in the lamps.f.People from many countries gave away money.A. d-a-c-e-f-bB. d-f-b-a-e-cC. a-d-f-e-c-bD. a-e-c-d-f-b32. Why does the writer give Julia's example in Paragraph 5?______A. To share Julia's experience.B. To show Evans' influence.C. To describe Evans' feelings.D. To introduce Evans' invention.33. What is Evans like according to the passage?______A. Polite,talented and humorous.B. Quiet,smart and honest.C. Humorous,clever and friendly.D. Hard-working,loving and creative.CWhen we think of art,we probably think of painting a picture on a strong clothor special paper,even on walls of a city.However,in many cultures people painttheir faces instead.①In fact,face painting may be the very first form of art.Painting faces are in different colors and patterns.This has been part of people's traditions for thousands of years.The way that people painted their faces can tell stories and lessons from the past.②People still paint their faces for lots of reasons.Patterns on faces connect people to a tribal (部落)family and can show who is the most important person in the family.For fighters,it is a way to make their enemies afraid.Face painting is also used in many ceremonies and special celebrations.How is face paint important in theater?Face paint was important in Japanese and Chinese ancient ceremonies.It was also used in traditional theatre to change the actors' roles.Actors in those countries still wear white,black and red face paint today to show feelings and make the bad people look dramatic (戏剧性的)and awful.③Tribal people make face paint from the natural colors in plants and earth.Plant parts are used to make different colorings.The ingredients are dried over a fire and then made into a powder (粉末).This is then mixed with animal fat.34. Match the title with each part. ______a.Is face paint art?b.Is wall painting a symbol?c.Why paint your face?d.How wear face painte.Where does the paint come fromA. ①-a,② -b,③ -cB. ①-b,② -e,③ -dC. ①-a,② -c,③ -eD. ①-b,② -d,③ -c35. How long has face painting been part of people's traditions?______A. For a few years.B. For several centuries.C. For about 100 years.D. For thousands of years.36. Why did fighters paint their faces when they fought?______A. To look friendly.B. To look scary.C. To look funny.D. To look painful.37. What can we know about face paint?______A. Painting on the walls is the first form of art.B. Animal fat is used to make different colorings.C. Patterns on faces can show people's ages in a family.D. Face paint in colors can show actors' feelings in China.38. Which of the following can be the best title?______A. Face Art.B. Traditional Painters.C. Wall Paintings.D. Tribal Celebrations.DWhy do We Yawn?Do you yawn There are about 20 reasons that scientists think arepossible for yawning after research.They do not know exactly whyyawning happens,but they do know many facts about yawning.We know that everyone yawns in the same way.First you open your mouth slowly.Your mouth stays open for about five seconds.You take in a lot of air and then push it out.Then you quickly close your mouth.We also know that yawning is contagious.When you see someone yawn,you yawn,too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired.That might be true.People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up.However,we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous.Olympic runners,for example,often yawn before a race.Why is that?In 2007,scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly.When you yawn,you breathe deeply.You also stretch (强化)the muscles (肌肉)in your face,mouth,and neck.Your eardrums stretch,too.Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things.In some countries,people think yawning is not nice.People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn.In other countries,people think yawning is healthy.They think that opening the mouth verybig can let good things in.When they breathe out,they think that bad things go out of the body with the air.Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning.That is probably because yawning does not hurt.It is just something we do.39. What does the underlined word "contagious" in Paragraph 2 mean______A. Able to spread quickly.B. Able to breathe easily.C. Able to change easily.D. Able to sleep quickly.40. Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race?______A. They are too tired or too bored.B. A yawn can let good things in.C. A yawn can help a warm brain cool down.D. A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces.41. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5?______A. Reasons for yawning.B. Advantages of yawning.C. Disadvantages of yawning.D. Different ideas about yawning.42. What can we probably infer from the passage?______A. People use different ways to yawn.B. Scientists will do further research on yawning.C. It's hard to notice things quickly while yawning.D. Some scientists think yawning is good for people.43. What would be the best structure of the passage?______A. B.C. D.五、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共11.0分)44.enter,steal,what,while ,another,laugh,visitor,impolitely,height,wise,environment Many years ago,there were many states in China.The State of Qi used to be very strong,but it became less powerful.Yan Zi was a(1)______ adviser,so the king of Qi sent him to ask Chu to support each other.The king of Chu knew Yan Zi was very short.He tried to make Yan Zi feel shy about his(2)______ .When Yan Zi arrived,the guard told him(3)______ through the small gate.Yan Zi didn't get angry. "Only a state of dogs will greet(4)______ with a gate for dogs.I'm visiting the State of Chu.This gate isn't for me." Yan Zi said.So the guard had to take him through the main gate.The king of Chu was unhappy at(5)______ Yan Zi did. "Why did Qi send YOU?Don't they have anyone better" the king tried(6)______ way."If Qi meets a great king,it'll send the best ambassador (使臣).I'm the worst.That's why I'm here." Yan Zi replied calmly (镇定地).At this time,the guards brought a thief (小偷)to the king.The thief was from Qi. "Ha!Yan Zi,is Qi a state of thieves?" asked the king(7)______ .Yan Zi replied,"The orange trees south of Huai River produce big and delicious fruit,(8)______ the orange trees north of Huai River produce small and sour fruit.The(9)______ makes the fruit grow differently.In Qi,people are good and honest,but here,they(10)______ .What made that person a thief here" Finally,the king looked at Yan Zi and(11)______ ,"I was wrong about you and your state!"(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)(11)六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)45. 通过阅读理解A篇我们感受到户外活动的有趣。
2022年江西省中考英语真题及答案(word版)
准考证号____________________姓名____________(在此卷上答题无效)机密★江西省2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题卷说明:1. 全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2. 请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。
一、听力理解 (每小题 1分,共20分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A) 请听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What club does Jim want to join?A. The science club.B. The art club.C. The chess club.2. How’s the weather tomorrow?A. Warm and windy.B. Cold and rainy.C. Hot and sunny.3. What’s the matter with Mr. White?A. He has a fever.B. He has a cough.C. He has a headache.4. Why was Mary late?A. She had a car accident.B. She didn’t catch the bus.C. There was too much traffic.5. What does the man mean?A. He didn’t enjoy the trip.B. He’s an honest school boy.C. He’s happy to stay at home.B) 请听下面4 段对话。
完整版江西省中考英语试题解析版.doc
江西省英语试卷一、单选题(共10 小题)1.Our teacher was very happy because _____failed the examination.A . somebodyB . nobodyC. anybody D. everybody.2.There will be less pollution ___more people use public transportation .A . but B. though C. unless D. if3.Fresh food is good for you .But you have to _______it first because sometimes it a little dirty.A . taste B. smell C. wash D. plant4.There are lots of _____that students have to follow in school.A . exercises B. problemsC. skills D. rules5.—Ben and Sue aren’ t home, are they?— No. They _____to London on business.A . have gone B. goC. have been D . will go6.—The scarves are all beautiful. I can’ t decide which one to choose.— Oh, look at this red one .I think it’ s______.A . beautiful B. more beautifulC. the most beautiful D. less beautiful7.—Nathan likes his job because he ______enjoy the beauty of nature.A . canB . mustC. should D. is supposed to8.—I lost my ticket, but ______the travel agent gave me another one.A . actuallyB . firstlyC. luckily D. exactly9.—Do you have any plans for tonight?— Yes ,I ____at the new Italian restaurant in town.A . eat B. have eatenC. ate D. am going to eat10.You can’t wear shoes inside this place .It_____.A . doesn ’ t allowB. isn ’ t allowedC. hasn ’ t allowedD. wasn’ t allowed二、完形填空(共 1 小题)11.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的 A 、 B 、C、 D 四个选项中选出。
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江西省2017年中等学校招生考试英语试题卷说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。
一、听力测试(27分)现在是试听时间。
请听一段对话,然后回答问题。
What is the boy going to buy?A. Some juice.B. Some oranges.C. Some apples.答案是C。
A)请听下面8段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(每小题1分)1.Where does the woman live?A. In the town.B. In the city.C. In the mountains.2.What time will Sally and Kevin meet this Sunday?A. At six.B. At seven.C. At eight.3.Who has a fever?A. Jim.B. Michael.C. Michael’s mother.4.What will Lily do?A. Go fishing.B. Go for a snack.C. Go hiking.5.How is the weather tomorrow?A.Windy.B. Rainy.C.Sunny.6.Why is Tom feeling sad?A.Because he failed the English exam.B.Because he has no friends to talk with.C.Because he doesn't know whom to talk with.7.How much will the man pay?A. $2.15.B. $2.50.C.$5.00.8.What does the woman mean?A.It's time to go to bed.B.It's too early to go to bed.C.She has too much work to do.B)请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题五秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
(每小题1分)请听第1段材料,回答第9、10小题。
9. How did the man go to New York?A. By plane.B.By train.C.By car.10. What does he think of his trip?A. Boring.B.Dangerous.C.Interesting.请听第2段材料,回答第11、12小题。
11.What does the girl want to be?A. A guide.B.A teacher.C.A volunteer.12.How long have they been in the school?A. For one year.B. For two years.C. For three years.请听第3段材料,回答第13至第15小题。
13.What does Bill want to invite Mary to do?A.Watch an opera.B. Watch a movie.C.Watch s game.14.Where did Bill get the tickets?A. From the manager.B. From his friend.C.From his sister.15.Which of the following is true?A.Bill works at a movie theater.B.Mary isn't sure if she can go.C.The manager will go with them.请听第4段材料,回答第16至第18小题。
16.What does James like lo watch on TV?A. Sitcoms.edies.C.Talk shows.17.When does James usually watch them?A. On Friday.B.On Saturday.C.On Sunday.18. What do we know about Lucy and her family?A.She likes watching cartoons best.B.Her parents often go on business.C.There are over two TV sets in her family.请听第5段材料,回答第19至第22小题。
19.When does Amy's father get up?A. At 5:30.B.At 6:30.C.At 7:30.20. What does he feed to the elephants?A. Carrots and potatoes.B. Bananas and carrots.C. Tomatoes and cabbages.21. What does he do in the afternoon?A.He cleans the elephant house.B.He gives the elephants a bath.C.He helps the elephants exercise.22.What can we learn from the monologue?A.Amy's father is tired of his job now.B.Amy’s father has been a zookeeper for years.C.Amy’s father looks after two elephants in the zoo.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超过3个单词。
将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。
听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。
独白读两遍。
(每小题1分)23.They want to paint the school’s again.24.Some students like the bright colors and.25.Many others say they need .26. in the competition will design the large side wall.27.The monitor’s telephone number is.二、单项填空(8分)请阅读下面各小题.从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(每小题1分)28. We must get back to work, w e won't finish everything.A. AndB.butC. soD. or29.Sleeping is a good thing, but some people sleep.A.easilyB. badlyC. quicklyD. well30.-Do you have any for tonight yet?-Not yet. What about having a picnic on the beach?A.problemsB. newsC. plansD. rules31.I've just returned from my trip to London. I many interesting places there.A. visitB. will visitC. am visitingD. visited32. -I want to buy a shirt. But I have a little money.-The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellow one is . Do you like it?A.cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapestD. expensive33.Would you like to see a movie with me on Saturday night?Sorry, I didn’tit. Could you please say it again?A.receiveB. catchC. findD. finish34. Since we began to use the Internet, our lives a lot.A. changeB. had changedC. will changeD. have changed35.A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and withaspecial party.A.is celebratedB. is celebratingC. was celebratedD. celebrates三、完形填空(25分)A)请先阅读下面短文,掌拥其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人相应空白处的最佳选項,并在答題卡上将该项涂黑。
(每小题1分)Each one of us shares this planet with seven billion others. And we all need 36 .People and products need to move from city to city and country to country. However,we all know 37 most cars, motorcycles, boats and planes cause air pollution. They are also38 . This is a serious problem in many cities. 39 inventors are coming up with creative ideas to try to reduce the pollution and noise.In many cities around the world, motorcycles are very 40 . Now Vietnam has around 33 million motorcycles and China has almost 120 million. Motorcycles are a faster and cheaper way to get around a city than 41. Yet air pollution is a growing problem. In large cities, people 42 it is difficult to breathe. To solve these problems, a U.S. company designed an environmentally friendly motorcycle, It uses electricity as fuel(燃料). As a result, there is 43 pollution. It's also quiet and fast. This makes 44 a good choice for getting around a city.The Italian city of Venice is a city with only a few 45 .There are no cars in the city center. 46cars, water taxis and buses carry people along the city’s canal(运河). However, they cause pollution, 47 to the water. English engineers Dick and Jem designed a solar-powered(太阳能)water taxi. The water taxi 48run for a day after being recharged(充电).Planes also cause air and noise pollution. Designing an environmentally friendly airplane is a real 49 . Some airplane companies have 50 to solve the problems. Swiss engineers have gone one step further. They developed a solar airplane. This plane holds the world record for the longest solar-powered flight-1,541 kilometers from Arizona to Texas in America.36. A. air B. food C. transportation D. communication37. A. how B. why C. when D. that38. A. noisy B.dirty C. fast D. expensive39. A. Since B.So C. BecauseD. Although40.A. popular B.valuable C. dangerous D. safe41.A. bikes B.subways C. buses D. cars42. A. explain plain C. doubt D. promise43. A. much B.some C. no D. more44. A. them B.you C. us D. it45. A. rivers B.roads C. touristsD. people46. A. Instead of B.Thanks to C. Because of D. As for47. A. probably B.only C. especially D. hardly48.A. must B.can C.should D.need49.A. question B.job C. decision D. challenge50.A. disagreed B.refused C.started D. rememberedB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。