常见官衔英文翻译

中华人民共和国主席/副主席President/Vice President,

the People’s Republic of China

全国人大委员长/副委员长

Chairman/Vice Chairman, National People’s Congress

秘书长Secretary-General

主任委员Chairman

委员Member

（地方人大）主任Chairman,

Local People’s Congress

人大代表Deputy to the People’s Congress

政府机构GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION

国务院总理Premier, State Council

国务委员State Councilor

秘书长Secretary-General

（国务院各委员会）主任Minister in Charge

of Commission for

（国务院各部）部长Minister

部长助理Assistant Minister

司长Director

局长Director

省长Governor

常务副省长Executive Vice Governor

自治区人民政府主席Chairman, Autonomous Regional People’s Government

地区专员Commissioner, prefecture

香港特别行政区行政长官Chief Executive, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

市长/副市长Mayor/Vice Mayor

区长Chief Executive, District Government

县长Chief Executive, County Government

乡镇长Chief Executive, Township Government 秘书长Secretary-General

办公厅主任Director, General Office

（部委办）主任Director

处长/副处长Division Chief/Deputy Division Chief 科长/股长Section Chief

科员Clerk/Officer

发言人Spokesman

顾问Adviser

参事Counselor

巡视员Inspector/Monitor

特派员Commissioner

外交官衔DIPLOMATIC RANK

特命全权大使

Ambassador Extraordinary and plenipotentiary 公使Minister

代办Charge d’affaires

临时代办Charge d’affaires ad Interim

参赞Counselor

政务参赞Political Counselor

商务参赞Commercial Counselor

经济参赞Economic Counselor

新闻文化参赞Press and Cultural Counselor 公使衔参赞Minister-Counselor

商务专员Commercial Attaché

经济专员Economic Attaché

文化专员Cultural Attaché

商务代表Trade Representative

一等秘书First Secretary

武官Military Attaché

档案秘书Secretary-Archivist

专员/随员Attaché

总领事Consul General

领事Consul

司法、公证、公安

JUDICIARY,NOTARY AND PUBLIC SECURITY 人民法院院长President, People’ Courts

人民法庭庭长Chief Judge, People’ Tribunals 审判长Chief Judge

审判员Judge

书记Clerk of the Court

法医Legal Medical Expert

法警Judicial Policeman

人民检察院检察长Procurator-General, People’s procuratorate

监狱长Warden

律师Lawyer

公证员Notary Public

总警监Commissioner General

警监Commissioner

警督Supervisor

警司Superintendent

警员Constable

政党POLITICAL PARTY

中共中央总书记General Secretary,

the CPC Central Committee

政治局常委

Member, Standing Committee of Political Bureau,

the CPC Central Committee

政治局委员Member, Political Bureau of

the CPC Central Committee

书记处书记Member, secretariat of the CPC Central Committee 中央委员Member, Central Committee

候补委员Alternate Member

省委/市委书记Secretary,

Provincial/Municipal Committee of the CPC

党组书记secretary, Party Leadership Group