英语阅读理解细节题做题技巧

❖ 3.Tim pulled on a sweater and put some apples into his schoolbag. It was too early for breakfast. He’d eat after he’d been through the cave, sitting on the rocks and staring at the sea.
Reading strategy 2
Example
细节信息 detailed information
Para4 Good nutritioຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu helps brain cells communicate with
each other. Exercise stimulates a hormone in our brain that improves memory. Mental stimulation keeps you sharp even as you age.
阅读理解
题型及技巧
——————细节题
考点梳理
事实细节题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或 某部分具体内容设置问题。正确答案的根据一定 可以在原文中找到。
Reading strategy 2
Reading comprehension
细节信息 detailed information
Possible questions: •Which of the following is true / false ? •All of the following statements are true except ______ •…
❖ 1.After the car owner received a phone call, he ___.
❖ A.went to a certain pigeon and put some money in the bag it carried.
❖ B.gave the money to the thief and had his car back in a park
62. According to the text, more exercise ________ A. gives your brain a rest B. is good for brain cells communicating with C. helps improve your memory D. keeps our mind sharp
❖ 2.The “lazier and more inventive ”criminal refers to________.
❖ A. the car thief who stays at home ❖ B. one of those who put the ads in the
paper ❖ C. one of the policemen is Changwa ❖ D. the owner of the pigeons
❖ 3.What did Tim do at the beginning of the story? ❖ A.he left the house quietly. ❖ B. he had breakfast at home. ❖ C.he left a note on the freezer. ❖ D. he put a sweater in his schoolbag
❖ C.sent some money to the thief by mail
❖ D.told the press about it
❖ 2. Tai wan police cannot decide whether to treat it as an extremely clever act of stealing or an even cleverer cheat. Either way, it could be the perfect crime, because the criminals are birds----homing pigeons!
❖ There have been at least four such pigeon pick-up in Changwa. What at first seemed like the work of a clever stay-at-home car thief, however, may in fact be the work of an even lazier and more inventive criminal mind-----one that avoids not only collecting money but going out to steal the car in the first place.
细节信息题要注意题目中的标识语，它是我们迅速寻找答案的依据， 在其标识语附近搜寻与答案相关的信息。除了运用扫读法 (scanning) 外,还可以兼用排除法,将“无此细节”和“与此细节相 反”的选项排除。
Scan for useful information Pay special attention to accuracy
解题方法：
❖ ①略读材料，大概了解文章
❖ ②按文章题材，预测到何处找自己需要的事实．
❖ ③把主要精力放在寻找你所需要的细节，找到后，放慢速度，细 读要查找的内容。间接细节，需要结合上下文提供的语境和信息 进行简单的概括和判断。直接细节，要求抓住题干文字信息，采 用针对性方法进行阅读。
❖ １．The crime begins with a telephone message to the owner of a stolen car: if you want the car back, pay up. Then the car owner is directed to a park,told where to find a bird cage and how to attach money to the neck of the pigeon inside. Carrying the money in a tiny bag, the pigeon flies off.