高中英语词组搭配大全
高中英语单词 词组固定搭配
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语得24个常用动词affordto do sth、负担得起做某事ﻫagree to do sth。
同意做某事ﻫarrange to do sth.安排做某事ﻫask todo sth。
要求做某事ﻫbegtodo sth.请求做某事ﻫcareto do sth。
想要做某事ﻫchoose todo sth. 决定做某事ﻫdecideto dosth. 决定做某事ﻫdemandto dosth、要求做某事determineto dosth、决心做某事ﻫexpect to do sth。
期待做某事fear to do sth、害怕做某事ﻫhelpto dosth. 帮助做某事ﻫhopeto do sth. 希望做某事ﻫlearn todosth.学习做某事ﻫmanagetodo sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事ﻫplantodo sth、计划做某事ﻫprepare to dos th、准备做某事ﻫpretend to do sth、假装做某事promiseto do sth。
答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事wanttodosth、想要做某事ﻫwish todo sth。
希望做某事ﻫ注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aimtodo sth。
打算做某事failto do sth. 未能做某事longtodo sth、渴望做某事happen todo sth. 碰巧做某事ﻫhesitate to dosth、犹豫做某事struggle to dosth。
努力做某事ﻫ二、接不定式作宾补得36个常用动词ﻫadvise sb.todosth。
建议某人做某事ﻫallow sb。
to do sth、允许某人做某事ask sb。
to do sth、请(叫)某人做某事ﻫbear sb。
to dosth.忍受某人做某事begsb.to do sth、请求某人做某事ﻫcausesb、to dosth. 导致某人做某事ﻫcomma nd sb。
高考必备英语词组固定搭配
高考必备英语词组固定搭配-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考必备英语词组固定搭配【1】高考英语重点词组整理1、afford to do sth负担得起做某事2、agree to do sth同意做某事3、arrange to do sth.安排做某事4、ask to do sth要求做某事5、beg to do sth请求做某事6、care to do sth想要做某事7、choose to do sth决定做某事8、decide to do sth决定做某事9、demand to do sth要求做某事10、determine to do sth决心做某事11、expect to do sth期待做某事12、fear to do sth害怕做某事13、help to do sth协助做某事14、hope to do sth希望做某事15、learn to do sth学习做某事16、manage to do sth设法做某事17、offer to do sth主动提出做某事18、plan to do sth计划做某事19、prepare to do sth准备做某事20、pretend to do sth假装做某事21、promise to do sth答应做某事22、refuse to do sth拒绝做某事23、want to do sth想要做某事24、wish to do sth希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:25、aim to do sth打算做某事26、fail to do sth未能做某事27、long to do sth渴望做某事28、happen to do sth碰巧做某事29、hesitate to do sth犹豫做某事30、struggle to do sth努力做某事31、in bulk 成批地,不散装的32、take the floor 起立发言【2】高考英语常用词组33、on business 出差办事.34、be busy with sth.于某事。
高中英语词组固定搭配(打印版)
高中英语词组固定搭配a bit (of) 有一点 ,一会儿break away from 脱离⋯a few 一些 ,少量break down 损坏 ; (化合物 )分解 ,(汽车 )抛锚a great deal 大量 ,许多break in 闯入 ,强行进入 ,插嘴 ,打断a good/great many 大量 ,许多break off 打断 ; 折断a kind of 一种 ,一类break out (战争、火灾等 )突然发生 ,爆发a little 一点 ,少许break up 分解 ;分裂a lot of 许多 ,大量bring in 引来 ,引进 ,吸收a number of 一些 ,许多bring on 引起 ,导致 ,使前进a pair of 一双 ,一副bring up 教育 ,培养a piece of 一块 ,一X ,一根 ,一片build up 逐步建立above all 首先 ,首要by accident 偶然according to 根据 ,按照by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机 (公共汽车 ,火add up to 合计达⋯车,轮船)after all 毕竟 ,终究by and by 不久以后 ,逐渐地after class 课后by day 日间 ,在白天again and again 反复地 ,再三地by the way 顺便说agree to do sth. 同意做某事call for 提倡 ,号召 , 需要agree with sb. 同意某人的看法call in 召来 ,召集ahead of 在⋯之前call on 拜访 ,访问all in all 总的来说 ,总计call up 号召 ,打all kinds of 各种各样的care for 喜欢 ;照顾 (病人 )all over 到处 ,遍及 ,结束carry off 携走 ,夺走all right 行了 ,好吧 ,(病 )好了carry on 继续下去 ; 继续开展all the best 一切顺利 ,万事如意carry out 开展 ,执行answer for 对⋯负责catch up with 赶上 (或超过 )apart from 除去 ,除了change into 转换成 ,把⋯变成arrive at (in) a place 到达某地check in 报到 ,登记as a matter of fact 事实上 ,其实check out 查明 ; 结账as a result 作(为 )结果clear up 整理 ,收拾 , (天气 )放晴as...as 像,如同come about 发生 ,产生as soon as一⋯就⋯come across偶(然 )遇见 (或发现 )as far as (表示程度 ,X围 )就⋯;尽⋯come back 回来 ,想起来as if 好像 ,仿佛come down 落 ,下来as long as 只要come from 出生 (于 ),来自as though 好像 ,仿佛come in 进入 ,进来as usual 通常 ,平常地come off 从⋯离开 ,脱落as well 也 ,还有come on 来吧 ,赶快as well as 除⋯之外 (也 )come out 出来 ,(书等 )出版 ,发行belong to 属于come to 共计 ,达到be proud of 骄傲 ,自豪come true 变为现实 ,成为事实be strict with 对⋯严格要求come up 上来 ,上升 ,抬头both...and 两个都 ,既⋯又⋯come up with 追上 ;想出 (主意 );找出 (答案 )1compare to 与⋯相比compare with 与⋯相比congratulate...on 祝贺⋯connect to 连接 ,相连connect with 与⋯相连cut down 砍倒cut off 切断cut up 齐根割掉 ,切碎 dayand night 日日夜夜 doone's best尽最大的努力deal with 处理 ,对付depend on (upon) 依靠 ,相信 ,信赖 die out 消失 ,灭亡different from 与⋯不同divide up 分配divide...into... 把⋯分成⋯do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除 (买东西 ) dozens of 几十drop in 顺便走访 (某人 )due to 由于 ,因为each other 相互earn one's living 谋生either...or 或者⋯或者⋯enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使 ,尽管even though 即使 ,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在 face to face 面对面 fallasleep 入睡fall ill 患病 ,病倒far away 遥远的far from 远离feel like doing 想要⋯ , 感觉要⋯figure out 理解 ,想明白fill ... with 用⋯填充fill in 填充find out 查明 ,发现 ,了解first of all 首先for ever 永远for example 例如for good 永远from now on 从今以后 ,今后from then on 从那时起from... to 从⋯到⋯from time to time 不时 ,偶尔 get along with 与⋯相处get away 逃 ; 离get back 返回 ; 回来 ; 回家get close (to)接近 getdown 降下get down to 开始认真 (做某事 )get in 进入 , 收获 ,达到get off 脱下 (衣服等 );下车get on 上车 ;过活get on with sb. 与⋯相处 getthrough 通过 ,拨通 ( ) gettogether 聚会 ,联欢get up 起床give away 分发give back 归还 ;送回give in 屈服 ,让步give out 分发give up 放 ?go ahead 走在前面 ,领先 ;干吧 ,干下去 go away 走开 ,离去go by 走过 ; 经过 ; 过去go fishing (shopping, skating)去( )钓鱼 (买东西,滑冰 )go for 主Xgo for a walk 散步go in for 参加 ,喜欢go off 走开go on 继续go on doing... 继续干某事 ,不停地干某事go on with 继续go out 出去 , 熄灭go over 仔细检查 ,复习go through 浏览 ; 翻阅 ,通过grow up 长大成人 ,成长 hadbetter (do) 最好 (做) hand in上交 ; 交纳hand out 分发have a cold 患感冒hang on (打时 )不挂断 ,等待片刻hang up 挂断have a gift for 对⋯有天赋have a good time 玩得高兴 ,过得愉快 have classes上课have fun with 玩得高兴have got to 不得不 ;必须have to 不得不 ;必须hear of 听说 ,知道hear from 收到⋯的来信help oneself to 请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out 帮助某人解决困难hold on 等一等 (别挂 )hold one's breath 不出气 ,屏住呼吸 hold out 伸出 ;坚持 ,维持hold up 阻挡 ,使停顿hundreds of 几百 ,成百上千 hurry up 赶快 ,快点in a hurry 匆忙 ,很快地in all 总之in a word 简言之 ,总之in common 共同 ,共有in debt 欠债in danger 处在危险状态in fact 事实上 ,实际上in front of 在⋯前面in need of 需要 ,缺少in order 按顺序in order that 为了in order to 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 安静 ,宁静in public 当众 ;公开in surprise 吃惊 ,惊讶in the end 最后 ,终于in time 及时 ,来得及instead of 代替 ,而不是join in 参加 ,加入join up 联合起来 ,联结起来just now 现在 ,刚才 keepback 留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事 keep off 勿踏 ; 勿踩keep on 继续 (进行 ) keepone's word 守信 keep up保持 ; 维持 ; 继续 knock at敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致 ,导向let in 让⋯进来 ,放进let out 放掉 , 泄露live on 以⋯为主食 ,靠⋯为生look after 照顾look ahead 向前看 ,展望未来look down upon 看不起 ,轻视look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 向⋯里面看去 ; 调查look out 留神 ,当心look through 看穿 , 浏览look up 查找lots of 许多 ,大量make a face 做鬼脸 ,做苦脸make friends with 与⋯交朋友make up 和解 ,化装make up of 由⋯组成 ,构成 make up one's mind 下决心 millions of 成百万上千万 ,数以百万计 more or less或多或少 neither...nor 既不⋯也不⋯next to 紧接着 ,相邻 ,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer 不再not any more 不再not at all 一点也不 ,绝非not only ... but also 不仅⋯而且⋯ not so...as 不像 ,不如 nottill/until 直到⋯才now and then 不时 ,偶尔now that 既然of course 当然on (the, an) average 平均 ,按平均数计算on duty 值日 ,值班on foot 走路 ,步行on show 展出 ,在上演 (放映 )on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前 ,很久以前 one after another 一个接一个 open up 开启 ;开创 ; 开辟or else 否则 ,要不然ought to 应该out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常 ,出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复 ,多次重复 pass by 经过pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还 (借款等 )pay for 付款pay off 偿清 (欠款等 )persuade sb. to do说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起 ,捡起 , 接收 ;开车去接⋯point out 指出point to 指向prevent ... from 妨碍 , 防止 , 预防put away 储存put down 记下put off 推迟put on 穿,戴上 ,上演put on a performance 演出put on weight 发福 ,增加体重 put out 扑灭 ,关熄put up 挂起 ,举起 , 贴(广告等 )put up with 忍受rather than 而不 ,非refer to 提到 ,涉及 ,有关regard... as 把⋯看作ring back 回ring off 挂断 ,停止讲话 ringup 打给 right away 立即 ,马上right now 立即 ,马上run away 逃跑 , 失控run out of 用完save one's life挽救某人生命 scores of许多 ,大量see...off 为某人送行sell out 卖完 , 出卖 send for派人去叫 (请) send out 发出 ,派遣 send up 发出 , 射出sentence...to death判处死刑 separate...from... 分开set down 放下set free 释放 ,解放set off 动身 ,起程 ;使爆发set out 出发 ; 开始set up settle down建立 ,定居 ,平静下来 show off 炫耀side by side 肩并肩 ,一起so as to 以便 ,为的是so far 到目前为止so far as 表(示程度 ,X围 )就⋯,尽⋯ so long as只要so...that 太⋯以至于⋯sooner or later 迟早 ,早晚speed up 加快速度spend...on 在⋯花钱stand for 代表 ,象征tick to 坚持stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来做某事struggle against同⋯作斗争such as 例如take away 拿走take it easy 别着急 ,别紧Xtake off 脱下 ,起飞take one's time 从容 ,慢慢行动 take out 取出take place 发生take sb. in the arms 搂抱take the place of 取代 ,代替take up 占去 ,占据 (时间、地位等 )talk about 谈论 ,议论talk of 谈论 ,议论the day after tomorrow 后天 theday before yesterday前天 the more...the more... 越⋯就越⋯the other day 前几天 ,某日 thinkabout 考虑 (是否去做 ) think of 想起 ,考虑 ;认为 ,看法 thousands of成千上万 ,几千 throw away 扔掉too...to 太⋯以至于不⋯try on 试穿 ,试试看try out 试验turn down 关小 ,调低turn off 关掉 (水、电、电视、收音机等 ) turn on 打开 (水、电视、灯、煤气等 ) turn over 翻动 ,犁翻 (土地 )turn up 到达 ,来到 ;开大 (声音 )up and down 上下 ,来回 usedto sth. 习惯于 used to do sth.过去常常wait for 等候 ,等待wake up 醒来work out 算出 ,解决worry about 担心 ,烦恼wrap up 包好 , 伪装write down 写下 ,记下write to 写信给⋯。
高中英语高考作文必备的百搭词组及百搭句型汇总
高中英语高考作文必备的百搭词组及百搭句型汇总01、百搭词组1.努力做某事try one’s best to do sthspare no effort to do sthmake joint/combined efforts to do sth 共同努力做某事go to great lengths to do sthdevote/commit/dedicate oneself to doing sthcommit one’s whole being to doing sth 全身心投入做某事do sth with every fibre of one’s being 全身心投入做某事反:face up to sth and never shrink from doing sth 直面某事,做某事不退缩2.尝试做某事 try to do sthattempt to do sth =make an attempt to do sthhave a go at doing sth3.采取有效/立即/具体/相关/强有力的行动(措施)做某事Take effective/immediate/concrete/relevant/forcefulaction/measures/steps to do sth被动也不错:Immediate measures should be taken to address the problem.Measures should betaken to address the problem without delay.4.某事很重要play an important/vital/essential role (in sth)be of vital importance to sb/sth 类似be of great value/benefit to sb/sth 双重否定表强调:Nothing is of more importance than sth.5.某人重视某事sb attach(much)importance/significance to sthlay emphasis/stress on sthstress the importance of sthgive priority to sth 优先考虑,优先处理双重否定:We can never lay too much emphasis on sth某事做主语:Sth should be high on one’s list of priorities/be at the top of one's agenda6.(不能)忽视某事turn a blind eye to sth; turn a deaf ear to sthBy no means should we ignore/neglect/overlook the importance of sth7.倾向于做某事sb tend to do sth have a tendency to do sthThere is a tendency for sb to do sth8.某人可能做某事;某事可能发生sb be likely to do sthIt is likely that sb/sth will do sth.There is a high possibility that… = Chances are that…9.某人一定会做某事,某事一定会发生be bound/sure to do sth10.不得不做某事have no choice/alternative but to do sth = can’t choose but do sth某事使某人别无选择sth leave sb with no choice but to do sth11.将某事考虑进去take sth into consideration/accounttake it into consideration/account that 从句12.将某事牢记在心keep sth in mindkeep it in mind that 从句13.认为某事理所当然take sth for grantedtake it for granted that 从句14.产生积极/消极/深远影响/副作用A have positive/negative/far-reaching/side effects on BA do/cause (great)harm/damage to B15.有做某事的权利/自由/机会/动力/渴望/魔力have the right/freedom/opportunity/motivation/desire/magic to do sth16.做某事有困难have (great)trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth17.给某人树立榜样A set a good example to BA act/serve as a role model to B18.向某人学习,效仿某人B follow the example of AB follow in the footsteps of A19.呼吁某人做某事call on sb to do sthappeal to sb to do sth = make an appeal to sb to do sth20.提高某人对某事的意识raise one’s awareness of sth = make sb aware of sthmake sb have a better understanding of sth反面:The lack of awareness of sth will stand in the way of doing sth 意识的缺乏会阻碍…21.做某事前三思think twice before doing sth22.设身处地,为某人着想put oneself in sb’s shoes23.从另一个角度看待某事see sth from another angle/a different angle24.某事使某人想起sth remind sb of sth25.某事使人深思sth set sb thinking 注:set alarm bells ringing 敲响警钟26.在一定/很大程度上to a certain/a large degree/extent27.短/长期看来,(但…辨证阐述问题)in/over the short/long term28.变得越来越流行 become more and more popularbecome increasingly popular = gain increasing popularitysth has become a hit 已经变成风靡一时的流行/成功29.问题变得日益严重 The problem is becoming increasingly serioussth is becoming more of a problemsth has become a headache 成为令人头疼的问题30.随着某物的发展with the rapid development of the Internet/people’s living standards as the internet is developing at a fast rate【注:with+名词短语,as+句子;with短语用得好可以很高级,表独立主格】31.in a world of information explosion 在一个信息爆炸的世界in the era of globalization 在全球化时代in a society where money is valued most 在一个…(如金钱至上)的社会32.发自内心地from the bottom of one’s heart33.全心全意地wholeheartedly= heart and soul34.毫无疑问/毫不犹豫/毫不耽搁/毫无保留地/不失热情/不失信心地Without doubt/hesitation/delay/ reservation/loss of enthusiasm/loss of confidence35.whatever the situation/circumstances/reason,…不管是什么情况/理由regardless of any possible difficulties 不顾任何困难36.关于个人发展broaden one’s horizons and expand one’s scope of knowledge 开阔视野,拓展知识面boost one’s confidence and inspire one’s motivation 增强信心,激发动力enhance one’s willpower and contribute to one’s future success 增加意志力,促进未来成功form correct values and morals 形成正确的价值观与道德观37.关于该做什么overcome difficulties and conquer obstacles/challenges 克服困难,征服阻碍/挑战resist the temptation and stick to our principles 抵制诱惑,坚持原则share our sorrows and double our joys 分担悲伤,分享喜悦drive away our loneliness and get rid of our tiredness 驱走孤独,摆脱劳累keep a positive attitude and pursue our dream with diligence and persistence 保持积极的态度,勤奋坚持得追求梦想cherish what weal ready possess and pursue what we truly need 珍惜我们已经拥有的,追求我们真正需要的reflect on our mistakes and give thought to ways to correct them 反思错误,思考改正方法we should first take a deep breath to calm down before... 在做某事前首先深呼吸冷静下来Recognizing (the seriousness/gravity of) the problem is the first step (that we should take)towards solving it.02、百搭句型1.定语从句,尤其是非限制定语从句e.g. Without goals,we would be like ships with no destination, in which case we might end up getting nowhere.【注:as 表“正如”的结构都很百搭,但也很可有可无,如as we all know, asis often the case, as far as sb/sth is concerned, as sb put it等】2.强调句e.g. It is our heart-warming gestures towards people in need that can makea difference to the world we live in.3.倒装句5大类型1)否定放句首倒装Not only should we…,but also we ought to do…表“既要做,又要做”“既可以,又可以Under no circumstances/By no means/On no account/ In no case should we…. 我们绝不能...2)Only+状语放句首倒装Only in this way/by doing sth/ when… can we…3)So/Such 放句首倒装,表“如此…以至于…”e.g. So shameful are these behaviors that they stain the reputation of China.Such a meaningful event is the street store program that I am willing to participate in it.4)让步状从的倒装,表“尽管”e.g. Convenient as/though digital reading is, it will not replace traditional reading in a million years.【注:用despite也很高级 Despite the convenience of digital reading, it will….; Despite the fact that digital reading is very convenient, it will…】5)if虚拟语气从句中的倒装e.g. Were I a participant of this event, I would appeal to my friends to get involved in it.4.祈使句,+and/or +完整句子 (放在结尾段,表“呼吁、做什么等”,也很不错)e.g. Smile at our life, and we are sure to get a smile in return.5.固定句型1)There is no doubt that …毫无疑问的是2)There is no denying that…不容否认的是3)There is nothing ambiguous about sth/the fact that…关于…是很明确不模棱两可的4)There is no need to do sth 做某事没有必要5)There is no point/sense in doing sth 做某事没有意义6)It doesn’t make (much) sense to do sth 做某事没道理/意义7)It is no good/use doing sth 做某事没好处/没用8)It is high/about time that sb did/should do sth 是时候做某事了9)It is high on the agenda that sb should do sth 做某事是当务之急10)The time is ripe for sb to do sth 做某事的时机已经成熟了11)It goes without saying that…某事是不言而喻的12)It is likely that … = There is a high possibility that… = (The) chances are that …很有可能13)It is not uncommon for sb to do sth; It is not uncommon that sb do sth 某事很常见14)Itis a must for sb to do sth 做某事是必须的15)It doesn’t matter that… What really matters is that……不重要,真正重要的是…16)What impresses me most is that…使我印象最深刻的是…(what主从+表从可广泛应用)17)It is not A but B that really counts (for much). 不是A而是B才是真正重要的18)It is A rather than B that make a difference. 产生影响、发挥作用的不是A而是B19)It is important/necessary for sb either to do A or do B 某人要么做..要么做..是很重要/必要(等)的【注:此句亮点在选择关系,it做形式主语的主从就很普通了】20)A is…, and it is the same (case) with B.= and B is no different. A…B也是如此21)This is especially true when it comes to…当提到…这一点也很适用22)(Doing)sth is the key to doing sth (做)某事是…的关键,很重要23)Doing sth is also a good choice/a wise option. …也是一个不错的选择/英明的抉择6.主题句、承上启下句1)When it comes to..., I hold the view that …当提到…,我认为2)I subscribe to/applaud/am in favor of/ stand up for/ can’t agree more with one’s viewpoint that …我赞同某人…的观点3)Every coin has two sides, and sth is no exception. 凡事有利有弊,…也不例外4)Just like a double-edged sword, sth has both advantages and disadvantages.就像一把双刃剑,…既有利也有弊5)The reasons why … can be listed as follows. 某事的原因可以罗列如下6)There are many factors that can account for sth 有很多因素可以解释某事逻辑关系 although -->despite the fact that...环保话题live in harmony with7.有文采的词句表达(恰当的习/谚语,常用的比喻,化用名句等)1)sb/sth has become a household name 家喻户晓2)a blessing in disguise 伪装成坏事的好事,祸中有福3)stop eating for fear of chocking 因噎废食4)look on the bright side (of sth) (对坏情况),看到光明的一面,持乐观态度5)Every cloud has a silver lining. 黑暗中总有一线光明,困境中也有积极面6)a stepping stone towards success 通向成功的垫脚石7)climb the ladder of success 攀登成功的阶梯8) keep the sacred lamp of friendship burning all our life 使神圣的友谊之灯长明9) Where others see failure, they see possibility. Where others see a closed door theysee an open window.10) When one door of opportunity closes, another will open.11) If we try hard enough, we are sure to find an open window where others only see a closed door. (化用名句)12) Every failure is a stepping stone towards success, and we keep learning along the way.13) A proper goal is like a lighthouse, guiding us in the darkness towards the right direction.14) We can find in real books the peace which has almost disappeared in a chaotic and fast-paced world.15) Life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, but many of us blindly spend much time looking for happiness around the next corner.16) Only when we make good use of the precious time can we win the race against time.。
高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结
高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
(完整word版)高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
(完整word版)高中英语词组固定搭配
高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词affor.t.d.sth.负担得起做某事agre.t.d.sth.同意做某事arrang.t.d.sth.安排做某事as.t.d.sth.要求做某事be.t.d.sth.请求做某事car.t.d.sth.想要做某事choos.t.d.sth.决定做某事decid.t.d.sth.决定做某事deman.t.d.sth.要求做某事determin.t.d.sth.决心做某事expec.t.d.sth.期待做某事fea.t.d.sth.害怕做某事hel.t.d.sth.帮助做某事hop.t.d.sth.希望做某事lear.t.d.sth.学习做某事manag.t.d.sth.设法做某事offe.t.d.sth.主动提出做某事pla.t.d.sth.计划做某事prepar.t.d.sth.准备做某事preten.t.d.sth.假装做某事promis.t.d.sth.答应做某事refus.t.d.sth.拒绝做某事wan.t.d.sth.想要做某事wis.t.d.sth.希望做某事注: 有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式, 不接动名词:ai.t.d.sth.打算做某事fai.t.d.sth.未能做某事lon.t.d.sth.渴望做某事happe.t.d.sth.碰巧做某事hesitat.t.d.sth.犹豫做某事struggl.t.d.sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advis.sb.t.d.sth.建议某人做某事allo.sb.t.d.sth.允许某人做某事as.sb.t.d.sth.请(叫)某人做某事bea.sb.t.d.sth.忍受某人做某事be.sb.t.d.sth.请求某人做某事caus.sb.t.d.sth.导致某人做某事comman.sb.t.d.sth.命令某人做某事driv.sb.t.d.st..驱使某人做某事elec.sb.t.d.sth.选举某人做某事encourag.sb.t.d.sth.鼓励某人做某事expec.sb.t.d.sth.期望某人做某事forbi.sb.t.d.sth.禁止某人做某事forc.sb.t.d.sth.强迫某人做某事ge.sb.t.d.sth.使(要)某人做某事hat.sb.t.d.sth.讨厌某人做某事hel.sb.t.d.sth.帮助某人做某事inten.sb.t.d.sth.打算要某人做某事invit.sb.t.d.sth.邀请某人做某事leav.sb.t.d.sth.留下某人做某事lik.sb.t.d.sth.喜欢某人做某事mea.sb.t.d.sth.打算要某人做某事nee.sb.t.d.sth.需要某人做某事oblig.sb.t.d.sth.迫使某人做某事orde.sb.t.d.sth.命令某人做某事permi.sb.t.d.sth.允许某人做某事persuad.sb.t.d.sth.说服某人做某事prefe.sb.t.d.sth.宁愿某人做某事reques.sb.t.d.sth.要求某人做某事remin.sb.t.d.sth.提醒某人做某事teac.sb.t.d.st..教某人做某事tel.sb.t.d.sth.告诉某人做某事trai.sb.t.d.sth.训练某人做某事troubl.sb.t.d.sth.麻烦某人做某事wan.sb.t.d.sth.想要某人做某事war.sb.t.d.sth.警告某人做某事wis.sb.t.d.sth.希望某人做某事注: 不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说: “害怕某人做某事”, 但英语不说fea.sb.t.d.sth.。
高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结
高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词二、afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事三、agree to do sth. 同意做某事四、arrange to do sth.安排做某事五、ask to do sth. 要求做某事六、beg to do sth. 请求做某事七、care to do sth. 想要做某事八、choose to do sth. 决定做某事九、decide to do sth. 决定做某事十、demand to do sth. 要求做某事十一、determine to dosth. 决心做某事十二、expect to do sth.期待做某事十三、fear to do sth.害怕做某事十四、help to do sth.帮助做某事十五、hope to do sth.希望做某事十六、learn to do sth.学习做某事十七、manage to do sth.设法做某事十八、offer to do sth.主动提出做某事十九、plan to do sth.计划做某事二十、prepare to dosth. 准备做某事二十一、pretend to dosth. 假装做某事二十二、promise to dosth. 答应做某事二十三、refuse to dosth. 拒绝做某事二十四、want to do sth.想要做某事二十五、wish to do sth.希望做某事二十六、注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:二十七、aim to do sth.打算做某事二十八、fail to do sth.未能做某事二十九、long to do sth.渴望做某事三十、happen to do sth.碰巧做某事三十一、hesitate todo sth. 犹豫做某事三十二、struggle todo sth. 努力做某事三十三、三十四、二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词三十五、advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事三十六、allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事三十七、ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事三十八、bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事三十九、beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事四十、cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事四十一、command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事四十二、drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事四十三、elect sb. todo sth. 选举某人做某事四十四、encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事四十五、expect sb. todo sth. 期望某人做某事四十六、forbid sb. todo sth. 禁止某人做某事四十七、force sb. todo sth. 强迫某人做某事四十八、get sb. to dosth. 使(要)某人做某事四十九、hate sb. to dosth. 讨厌某人做某事五十、help sb. to dosth. 帮助某人做某事五十一、intend sb. todo sth. 打算要某人做某事五十二、invite sb. todo sth. 邀请某人做某事五十三、leave sb. todo sth. 留下某人做某事五十四、like sb. to dosth. 喜欢某人做某事五十五、mean sb. to dosth. 打算要某人做某事五十六、need sb. to dosth. 需要某人做某事五十七、oblige sb. todo sth. 迫使某人做某事五十八、order sb. todo sth. 命令某人做某事五十九、permit sb. todo sth. 允许某人做某事六十、persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事六十一、prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事六十二、request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事六十三、remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事六十四、teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事六十五、tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事六十六、train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事六十七、trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事六十八、want sb. to dosth. 想要某人做某事六十九、warn sb. to dosth. 警告某人做某事七十、wish sb. to dosth. 希望某人做某事七十一、注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:七十二、汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to dosth.。
高中英语词组固定搭配
高中英语词组固定搭配(1)一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事高中英语词组固定搭配(2)二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事 drivesb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事 encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事 help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事 order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事 request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事高中英语词组固定搭配(3)三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事 advise doingsth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciatedoing sth. 感激avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 considerdoing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事 pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事 practice doing sth. 练习prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事 report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事 hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事 listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事 notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事 prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事 have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事 see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事高中英语词组固定搭配(4)五、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事 remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事 regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事 try doing sth.做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。
500个高中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全
500个高中英语词组(短语)及固定搭配大全Agreesb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事Allall by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最重要的是all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头Asas…as… 与……一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 作为结果,因此as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好像as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 像往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便Atat a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家在国内at last 最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most 至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at times有时候at sea 在大海上,在航行at one's own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)Byby accident 偶然地by air(sea,bus…) 乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久迟早by far ...得多;最...;显然learn (know)by heart 记熟;背诵by mistake 错误地;由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩;并排;一起by the side of 在……附近Breakbreak away from 摆脱(束缚);从…脱离戒掉break down (机器、车辆等)坏了;(身体)垮了;(会谈)破裂break forth 迸发;突然(多用于发出欢呼,愤怒等)break in 非法闯入;插嘴;打岔,break into 破门而入;打断;占用= burst intobreak in和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思,如接宾语用break into,否则用break in break off 突然停止讲话;中断;打断;折断;解除(婚约)break out(战争、火灾、疾病)爆发;突然发生break through 突破;打破break up 打碎;分解;结束Bringbring about 引起,导致= result in;lead to;causebring down 使倒下;使下降,击落,推翻bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼);提出;(使)得到(收入);引入bring on 使发生;引起bring out 出版;说明;阐明;使…显露/出现/鲜明bring back 带回来;使…想起,使回忆起= call up; remind sb. of bring off 使实现;做成(=succeed in doing sth. Very difficult)bring up sb 抚养某人bring up sth 提出bring up 呕吐bring to an end 结束=come to an endCallcall on sb 拜访;号召call at(a place) 访问(某人的家);(火车、船)停靠call for 需要call for sb 去接某人一起去做某事call off 取消(计划,比赛)call out (call out+to sb.) 大声地叫call up sb(=call sb. up) 给……打电话;征召(入伍);使想起(往事)call in 请进来Carrycarry out 实行;执行carry on 继续;进行;开展carry away 拿走;入迷;被...吸引carry forward 推进;发扬(精神)carry off 赢得;获得;成功对付carry through 顺利实现;完成计划carry sb through 帮助......渡过难关carry through(on/with sth)履行(承诺)Catchcatch up on sth 补做(未做的事);赶做catch on 抓牢;理解;流行catch at 想抓住;渴望得到be caught in the rain 被雨淋catch up with 赶上;达到(某水平);追上(某人)Clearclear up (天气)转晴;痊愈;整理收拾clear away 清除掉;去掉;消散clear off 摆脱;把...空出;散开Comecome about 发生;造成come across (偶然地)遇见;越过come along 跟…..一道去;进行come down 下降;下落;传下来come into power(office) 执政;就职come into use 投入使用come into effect 开始生效come out 出来;出版come into being 形成;产生;建立come to 来到(某地);共计;来参加(活动);谈到come to a conclusion 得出结论come to an end 结束come to nothing(no good) 没有结果(没有好处)come up 走近;靠近;出现;(从土里)长出;被提及come up with 提出(建议、方法);想出come to life 苏醒come on 过来;得了吧,(表示鼓励、催促等)快,走吧Cutcut sth in half 把...砍成两半cut away砍掉,剪掉,削去,切除cut through 走近路,穿过cut down 砍倒,缩减,压缩(开支)cut off 切断(电力、煤气、自来水),中止(电话,思维),隔绝,切掉cut out 切除,删除cut up 切碎,使伤心cut in 插嘴,超车in a short cut 诀窍Dodo a good deed 干得好,搞好工作do away with 消灭,清除,取消,破除do good 有好处,有用处,做好事do harm to有害处,不利do one a favour 帮个忙do one good对某人有好处do one's best 尽力,竭力do the deed 付诸行动,生效do one's duty 履行职责do up 收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,系do with 处理,需要,想,将就用do wonders 创造奇迹do wrong(right) 做错(对)have sth (nothing)to do with和……有(无)关Diedir from (因受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因)而死亡die of(因情感、饥寒、生病、年老等内部原因)而死亡die off 相继死去die away 声音变弱,渐渐模糊,逐渐消失die down 慢慢地熄灭(风,火),逐渐暗淡die out 熄灭,变弱,消失, (动物) 灭绝be dying for sth=long for 渴望拥有be dying to do 渴望去做Forfor a while 暂时,一时for ever 永远for free免费for the moment暂时be famous for因……而著名have a gift for 对……有天赋make a plan for 为……作计划stand for 代表,象征in (one's) search for 寻找(求)as for 关于,至于,就...方面说care for 喜欢,想要,照料change… for用……换fix a date for 约定……的日期Givegive a talk 作报告,作演讲give birth to 生,产生give in to sb/sth 让步,屈服,妥协,投降,交上来give off 散发出(光、热、气温)give one's life 献出自己的生命give sb a hand 帮某人忙give one's regards(greetings) to向……问好give out 散发,分发,耗尽give up 放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输,泄气give back 归还give away 泄露,捐赠Getget about 到处走,消息的传开get across 穿过,使….理解,领会get away with 侥幸做成,逃脱惩罚get accustomed to doing 习惯于get down to(doing)sth 开始认真干某事get/lay/put your hands on sth 得到、获得某物get along with sth 进展得get along with sb 相处get in 进去,进站,收获,上车get off 离开,下车,脱下get on 上车get on with 与某人相处get rid of 除去、摆脱get out 离开、出去get over 克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不接fromget around =spread 传开get through 完成,通过(考试),用完,从人群中通过,接通电话get to 到达,抓住问题的要害,本质get together 聚会,联欢get in a word 策划,插话get into trouble 陷入Gogo after 追赶,追求go ahead进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先走go into 从事于,调查go beyond 超出go in for 爱好,从事go up 上升,建起,(物价)上涨go by =pass 经过,过去go down 下降go into 进入go off 消失,腐败,坏的go out (火)熄灭,过时了,罢工go over 复习,检查go through 经历(苦难)通过(考试),花掉,仔细查看go up 提高,上涨(价格)go around 分配,传播,传开go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事go back to 追溯到…go with 伴随,与….相协调go well with 协调go too far 太过分了,走太远了Holdhold up阻碍,支持,支撑hold back 阻止,隐瞒hold off 延误,保持距离,使"疏远"hold on 坚持下去,等一等(别挂电话)hold out坚持,维持,给予hold to 坚持hold one's breath 屏住呼吸Inin a flash 一刹那间in a word总之,简言之in a hurry 匆忙地,很快地in fact 事实上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a short while 不久,一会而后in all 总共,总的来说in any case不管怎样in battle 在战斗中in case如果,以防(有某种情况)in chains 上着镣铐,在囚禁中in charge of 主管,负责in common 共同,共用in danger 在危险中in debt 负债,欠帐in front 前方,正面对in front of在……前面in full 全文地,全部地in general 一般地说in honour of 为了纪念……,为向……表示敬意in modern time 现代,近代in one's opinion 据(某人的)看法in order to(that) 为了in other words 换句话说in peace 平静地,安宁地in public 在公众面前,公开地in search of 寻找in (one's) search for 寻找,寻求in return 作为报答in silence 沉默地,无声地in short(=in a word ) 总之in space 在宇宙空间in spite of 尽管in that 因为,原因是in that case 假如那样的话in the air 在空中in the charge 有……掌管in the course of 在……过程中in the day在白天in the day time在白天in the future 将来,以后in the end 最后in the meantime 与此同时in the middle (of) 在……中间in time 及时地in turn 轮流believe in 相信,信任bring in 引进,引来,吸收call in 召来,召集hand in 上交,递交hand in hand 并进,联合,手牵手drop in 顺便走访join in 参加,加入once in a while 偶尔,间或play a part in 在……起作用stand in line 站在队里succeed in (干……)成功take part in参加Keepkeep a promise 遵守诺言keep a secret 守秘密keep an eye on 留神照看keep watch 注意,警惕,提防keep back 扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)keep body and soul together 维持生活keep in mind 记住,想着keep off 避开,不踩keep one's balance 保持平衡keep on doing不停的干某事(强调动作的反复性,可能有停顿)keep doing sth 不停的干某事(调动作的持续性)keep out 遮挡,使不入内keep silence 保持沉默(安静)keep away from 远离,不靠近keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事keep up 保持,维持,继续(某活动)keep up with 不落在后面,跟上Knockknock into sb 撞到某人身上;偶然遇到knock sth down 降低价格,拆除,缩减开支knock sb down 把某人撞倒knock sb up 匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,使某人疲倦knock at 敲(门)Knowknow about 了解,知道情况know of 听说,知道为什么be know for sth 以...出名as known to all 众所周知to the best of my knowledge 据我所知Laylay aside 放在…一边,积蓄lay down 放下,制定计划lay emphasis on sth 强调lay down one's life for 为...献出生命lay out 布置;设计,安排;筹划lay off 解雇Leaveleave alone 不要管(某人),不要碰(某物) ,让…静一静leave behind 遗留,把什么撇在后面leave off (使)停止;中断leave out 删掉,漏掉,省去,不考虑leave over 剩下的,暂时不去解决的Letlet alone 不要管,不碰,更不用说let down 放下(窗帘),失望let off 燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人let out 放掉气,发出响声,泄露let in允许进入,容许,许可Looklook ahead 向前看,为未来打算look after 照料look at 看look back 回顾look in 顺便来访=drop inlook into sth 调查,了解某事,浏览(书报)look on as= regard as把...看作...look out 小心,当心,向外看look around 到处看look over 审阅,翻阅look through 浏览,仔细地检查look up (从词典中)找出,天气转变,仰视look up to sb 尊敬某人look down on sb 轻视某人look down upon sb 轻视某人look forward to doing 期待Makemake clear 说明,弄(讲)清楚make a decision 作出决定make a promise 答应,允诺make a plan for 为……作计划make a record 录制唱片make friends (with)(和…)交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make fun of 和开玩笑make a noise 吵闹make it a rule 总是……make one's way to(out of)向… 走去(从…走出)make up for 补偿be made of 由….制成(看得出原料)be made from 由….制成(看不出原料)be made up of 由….组成make phone of 嘲笑,和某人开玩笑make the best of 充分利用make up one's mind 决定,下决心make tea 泡茶make coffee 冲咖啡make off 逃跑,匆匆离开make use of 利用make sense 讲得通,很有意义make sure一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚be made in 在……地方制造Passpass away 消磨(时间) ,(委婉语)去世pass by 从某人身边经过,过去pass off 消失,顺利地进行;完成pass for 冒充,假扮pass on 传下去pass through 经历the pass of time/the years (时间、岁月的)流逝Pickpick out 挑选,认出(某人),领会,看清楚pick up 捡起来,重新开始,接收信号,用车接某人,恢复健康pick sb up=pick up sbPullpull sth down 拆除,推掉,pull sb down 使扫兴,贬低某人pull off 脱衣帽,(成功地)实现…,pull off a plan 实现计划pull out 火车离站,度过难关,恢复健康pull throw 渡过难关,使从病中恢复过来pull up 车子停下,拔起(树、草)pull on穿,戴pull in火车进站,靠岸Putput away储存,存钱,收起来,把…放在原位put aside 把放在...留出(时间),备用put back 放在原处,推迟,延期put down 镇压,写下来,记下put forward 提出(建议),提前,把...向前拨put in 提交,申请(+for) ,加进put off 推迟,延期,put on 穿上,上演put through 接通电话put out 扑灭,关灯,生产,出版,伸出put up 张贴,留某人过夜,建造,举起put up with 忍受,容忍put into production 把...投入生产put into use 投入使用put one's heart into 全心全意投入put on weight 增加体重Runrun across 穿过(轨道),偶然遇到run after 追赶,追求run away 逃走,失去控制run into sb 撞到某人run for 竞选run out of用完run over 匆匆浏览run through 穿过,匆匆看一下,做完run a risk of =at the risk of 冒...险run short of 缺乏Sendsend away 撵走,开除,解雇send for 派某人去请,去叫某人send off 发出,寄出send sb off =see sb. off 为某人送行send out 发出,发射,派遣send in 交上去;递送send on 转交send up 使….上升Setset about(doing)sth 着手做某事set out(to do sth)出发;开始做某事set apart 使分离;使显得突出;留出;拨出(时间、金钱等) set force 阐述set aside 把…放在一边;省出、留出(钱,时间);暂不考虑set down 放下,写下set off 出发;使爆炸;引起;激起set up 建立;设置,安排;策划set fire to 放火烧set an example for 为某人树立榜样Taketake away 拿走;离开take apart 拆开;拆卸take back 拿回来;使回忆起take back one's words 收回(刚讲的话)take A for B 把A误认为是Btake in sth 接收;接纳;领会;理解take in sb 欺骗take off 起飞;取消;脱掉;(迅速)成功take on 呈现(面貌);承担take on sb 雇用take over 接管;接任take up 占据(时间,地方);从事于;拿起take pride in =be proud of 引以为豪take turn 轮流take in turn 依次take a chance 碰运气take a lead 带头take effect 生效take charge of 负责take one's leave 告辞take (an active) part in(积极)参加take one's place 坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务take place 发生;举行take possession of 占有;拥有Turnturn back 翻回到+toturn around/round 转身turn down 拒绝;音量调低turn in 上交;呈交turn off 关掉;转弯turn on 打开turn up 出现;到场;调高(音量,光亮,热度)turn oneself in 自首turn into 把...变成...;把...翻译成...turn over 翻转;仔细考虑;打翻turn out 结果是;制造出;关(煤气)turn sth over sb 把…移交给某人turn to 转向;求助于;翻到第几页turn to sb for help 求助于turn against 背叛turn by one's 轮流;交替in one's turn 轮到某人做某事it is one's turn to do sth 轮到某人做某事Wearwear sb out 使某人精疲力尽wear sth out 使某物被穿破/用旧wear off 慢慢地消失掉;褪掉wear away 磨损;(时间)消逝wear on (时间)消逝Workwork on 从事于;努力做work out 算出(总数)work at 从事于;致力于work in with 配合Wayall the way 全程;一直地ask the way 问路by the way 顺便说(问)by way of 取道;经由have a long way to go 还有很长的路in a(one) way 在某一方面in some way 在某种程度上in a bad way 身体状况不好;情况不妙in any way 在任何(哪)方面in every way 在各方面;以各种方式in many ways 在很多方面in no way 决不lead the way 带路make one's way to 向……走去lose one's way 迷路make way for 给……让路on the way (to)=on one's way to 在(去)……路上Withbe angry with 对……发脾气be busy with 忙于be fed up with 厌倦catch up with 赶上deal with 处理;对付be in love with 与……相爱get on well with 与……相处融洽keep in touch with 与……保持联系Word(s)break one's word 不遵守诺言;失信keep one's word 信守承诺eat one's words 承认说错了;收回自己的话have a word(/a few words) with 和……说句(几句)话have a word in one's ear 给某人说悄悄话have words with 与…...争吵in other words 换句话说in a/one word 简而言之in words 用语言;在口头上。
高中英语词组固定搭配全归纳
高中英语词组固定搭配全归纳一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意搞某事arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.建议搞某事begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想搞某事choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.同意搞某事demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决意搞某事expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.惧怕搞某事helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.期望搞某事learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法搞某事offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.计划搞某事preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装搞某事promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.婉拒搞某事wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.期望搞某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aimtodosth.急于搞某事failtodosth.未能做某事longtodosth.渴求搞某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事hesitatetodosth.迟疑搞某事struggletodosth.努力做某事二、直奔不定式作宾迁调的36个常用动词advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.容许某人搞某事asksb.todosth.请(叫)某人做某事bearsb.todosth.承受某人搞某事begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事causesb.todosth.引致某人搞某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事electsb.todosth.议会选举某人搞某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事expectsb.todosth.希望某人搞某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事forcesb.todosth.胁迫某人搞某事getsb.todosth.使(要)某人做某事hatesb.todosth.喜欢某人搞某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事intendsb.todosth.急于必须某人搞某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事leavesb.todosth.遗留下某人搞某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.急于必须某人搞某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事obligesb.todosth.逼使某人搞某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事permitsb.todosth.容许某人搞某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人搞某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事remindsb.todosth.告诫某人搞某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事tellsb.todosth.说某人搞某事trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人搞某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事warnsb.todosth.警告某人搞某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事汉语的“原谅某人搞某事”,英语可说变成excuse[forgive]sb.fordoingsth.。
高中英语词组 固定搭配大总结
高中英语词组固定搭配大总结一、学习方面1.keep a record of:记录;2.take…into consideration:考虑;3.pay attention to:注意;4.for one’s own benefit:为了自身的利益;5.gain knowledge:获得知识;6.acquire skills:获得技能;7.read through:仔细阅读;8.look up:查阅;9.brush up on:重温;10.lose sight of:忽视;e to the conclusion:得出结论;y emphasis on:强调;13.make a comparison between:比较;14.figure out:弄清楚;15.get in touch with:联系;16.put forward:提出;e up with:想出。
二、日常生活1.hang out:闲逛;2.fall in love with:爱上;3.tell jokes:讲笑话;4.go through:经历;5.get rid of:摆脱;6.break up:分手;7.in consequence:因此;8.be in danger:处在危险中;9.at ease:轻松;10.in the future:将来;11.take a risk:冒险;12.make a decision:做决定;13.in trouble:处在困境中;14.on vacation:度假;15.at any time:随时;16.in the end:最后;17.day by day:日复一日。
高中英语1000个固定搭配
高中英语1000个固定搭配1. take a break: 休息一下2. make a decision: 做出决定3. keep calm: 保持冷静4. give advice: 给予建议5. have a chat: 聊天6. go for a walk: 散步7. take a shower: 洗澡8. make a phone call: 打电话9. do one's best: 尽力而为10. take a nap: 小睡一下11. break the ice: 打破僵局12. catch a cold: 感冒13. have a look: 看一看14. take notes: 做笔记15. give a presentation: 做报告16. make a mistake: 犯错误17. make a plan: 制定计划18. have a party: 开派对19. take a risk: 冒险20. give a speech: 发表演讲21. make a suggestion: 提出建议22. go on a trip: 去旅行23. take a vacation: 休假24. have a meal: 吃饭25. give a warning: 发出警告26. make a promise: 承诺27. have a dream: 梦想28. take a guess: 猜一猜29. make a wish: 许愿30. have a discussion: 进行讨论31. give an explanation: 给出解释32. take a chance: 抓住机会33. make an effort: 努力34. have a feeling: 有一种感觉35. take a look: 看一眼36. give a performance: 表演37. make a profit: 获利38. have a try: 试试看39. take a guess: 猜一下40. give an answer: 给出答案41. make a suggestion: 提出建议42. have a rest: 休息43. take a seat: 就座44. give a hand: 帮助45. make a decision: 做决定46. have a drink: 喝一杯47. take a step: 迈出一步48. give an opinion: 发表意见49. make a choice: 做选择50. have a break: 休息一会儿51. take a breath: 呼吸一下52. give a smile: 微笑53. make a suggestion: 提出建议54. have a talk: 谈话55. take a chance: 抓住机会56. give a hug: 拥抱57. make an attempt: 尝试58. have a problem: 遇到问题59. take a stand: 站起来60. give an example: 给出例子61. make a difference: 产生影响62. have a feeling: 有感觉63. take a moment: 暂停片刻64. give a compliment: 赞美65. make an excuse: 找借口66. have a job: 有工作67. take a break: 休息一下68. give a reason: 给出理由69. make a phone call: 打电话70. have a look: 看一看71. take a risk: 冒险72. give advice: 给予建议73. make a plan: 制定计划74. have a party: 开派对75. take a vacation: 休假76. give a speech: 发表演讲77. make a suggestion: 提出建议78. have a meal: 吃饭79. take notes: 做笔记80. give a warning: 发出警告81. make a promise: 承诺82. have a dream: 梦想83. take a guess: 猜一猜84. give a presentation: 做报告85. make a mistake: 犯错误86. have a chat: 聊天87. take a nap: 小睡一下88. give a performance: 表演89. make an effort: 努力90. have a feeling: 有一种感觉91. take a look: 看一眼92. give a hand: 帮助93. make a profit: 获利94. have a try: 试试看95. take a guess: 猜一下96. give an answer: 给出答案97. make a suggestion: 提出建议98. have a rest: 休息99. take a step: 迈出一步100. give an opinion: 发表意见......(以此类推,直至1000个固定搭配)。
高中英语词组固定搭配(大全)
高中英语词组固定搭配(大全)高中英语词组固定搭配(大全)词汇的固定搭配是英语拿分的关键,高三英语阅读理解能力简单的说就是:通过快速的阅读文章、材料,快速的提取段落、文章的脉络和重点,促进整理归纳分析,提高做题效率。
下面是小编为大家整理的高中英语词组固定搭配,希望对您有所帮助!接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事高考英语怎么复习在高考前,将词汇、语法等基础知识进行再次梳理,在记忆单词时以词块为单位,关注语境和应用,提高阅读理解和写作能力。
高中英语词组固定搭配(直接打印)
高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意…… arrange to do sth.安排 ............ ask to do sth. 要求…… beg to do sth. 请求…… care to do sth. 想要…… choose to do sth. 决定…… demand to do sth. 要求… determine to do sth. 决心 expect to do sth. 期待…… fear to do sth. 害怕…… help to do sth. 帮助…… hope to do sth. 希望…… learn to do sth. 学习…… decide to do sth. 决定……manage to do sth. 设法…… 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词 aim to do sth. 打算…… fail to do sth. 未能…… long to do sth. 渴望……happen to do sth. hesitate to do sth. struggle to do sth. 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 force sb. to do sth. 强迫…… get sb. to do sth. 使〔要〕 hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌…… help sb. to do sth. 帮助…… advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人… allow sb. to do sth. 允许…… ask sb. to do sth.请〔叫〕 ..........bear sb. to do sth.忍受 ... beg sb. to do sth. 请求…… cause sb. to do sth. 导致…… command sb. todo sth. 命令…… drive sb. to do sth .驱使…… elect sb. to do sth. 选举…… encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励…… expect sb. to do sth. 期望…… forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止…… intend sb. to do sth. 打算要invite sb. to do sth. 邀请…leave sb. to do sth. 留下…… like sb. to do sth. 喜欢…… mean sb. to do sth. 打算要…need sb. to do sth. 需要…… oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使… order sb. to do sth. 命令……offer to do sth. 主动提出…… plan to do sth. 方案…… prepare to do sth. 准备…… pretend to do sth. 假装…… promise to do sth. 容许…… refuse to do sth. 拒绝…… want to do sth. 想要…… wish to do sth. 希望…… 碰巧…… 犹豫…… 努力…… permit sb. to do sth. 允许…… persuade sb. to do sth. 说服…… prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿…… request sb. to do sth. 要求…… remind sb. to do sth. 提醒…… teach sb. to do sth .教…… tell sb. to do sth. 告诉…… train sb. to do sth. 训练…… trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦…… want sb. to do sth. 想要…… warn sb. to do sth. 警告…… wish sb. to do sth. 希望……注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型: 汉语:“害怕某人做某事 〞,但英语不说 fear sb. to do sth.。
高考英语语法高频动词词组搭配
高考英语中高频率动词的搭配根据现行初、高中英语教材以及同等难度的读物,对高频率动词的搭配进行分类归纳,作为高考考生复习的参考。
一、do1、do + n.do exercises做练习, 做广播操do housework干家务,do business做生意,do English puzzle猜英语字谜,do wonders创造奇迹2、do + a + n.do a room整理房间,do a favor开恩, 赏脸do a sum计算,do a show展示do a good deed 做一件好事3、do + an + n.do an experiment做实验4、do + the + n.do the problem解决问题,do the trick愚弄,5、do + one's + n.do one's lesson做功课,do one's hair梳理头发,do one's teeth刷牙,do one's bed铺床, 整理床铺do one's duty尽义务,do one's best竭力try one’s best 6、do + some + v-ingdo some washing涮洗,do some reading读书,do some shopping购物,do some sewing缝补,do some cleaning做清洁,do some sightseeing观光,do some traveling旅行,do some cooking做饭,do some studying学习,do some sweeping打扫,do some speaking发言7、do + n. + to sb.do justice to sb.对某人公正,do good to sb.对某人有好处,do harm to sb.对某人有危害,do damage to sb.对某人有损害, do honor to sb.对某人开恩,do wrong to sb.冤枉某人,do right to sb.对某人公正二、give1、give + n.give trouble作乱,give help to提供帮助,give encouragement鼓励, give permission许可,give support支持,give way让步2、give + a + n.give a description描述,give a hand帮助,give a look看一眼,give a ring打,give a push推一下,give a pull拉一下,give a welcome欢迎,give a concert举办音乐会, give a lecture演讲,give a reply回答,give a smile笑一笑3、give + an + n.give an excuse找借口,give an order订购,give an example举例4、give + sb. + n.give sb. a rise给某人涨工资, give sb. a lift搭便车三、go1、go + n.go Dutch各自付账2、go + for + n.go for a drive开车兜风,go for a swim去游泳,go for a walk散步,go for an outing远足3、go + v-inggo climbing去爬山,go cycling骑车兜风,go dancing去跳舞,go farming去务农,go fishing去钓鱼,go hunting去打猎,go hiking去远足,go riding去骑马,go skiing去滑水/雪,go skating去滑冰,go swimming去游泳,go walking散步,go shopping出去购物,go shooting去射击,go picnicking出去野炊,4、go + to + n.go to school上学,go to college上大学,go to bed上床睡觉,go to hospital看病,go to church朝拜,go to pieces破碎,go to waste浪费,go to work上班四、have1、have + n.have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早/中/晚餐, have tea喝茶,have sports从事体育运动,have patience有耐心,have fun开心,have difficulty(in doing srth.)有困难2、have + a + n.have a meal吃饭,have a drink喝饮料,have a beer喝啤酒,have a wine喝酒,have a coffee喝咖啡,have a taste品尝,have a smoke吸烟,have a discussion讨论,have a meeting开会,have a talk交谈,have a chat闲聊,have a quarrel争吵,have a break休息,have a haircut理发,have a try试一试,have a rest休息,have a lesson上课,have a class上课,have a dream做梦,have a game玩游戏,have a dance跳舞,have a stomachache肚子痛, have a toothache牙痛, have a backache背痛, have a cold感冒,have a cough咳嗽,have a fever发烧,have a holiday度假,have a day off休息一天, have a good time玩得开心, have a picnic野炊3、have + an + n.have an influence有影响, have an exam考试,have an interview面试, have an objection反对五、make1、make + n.make laws制订法规,make friends(with sb.)交友, make research研究,make progress取得进步,make great effort竭尽全力, make contribution做出贡献, make war发动战争,make peace讲和,make money挣钱,make remarks发表议论, make faces做鬼脸,make clothes缝制衣服, make profit赢利,make sense有道理,make difference有区别, make dinner做饭,make fun取乐,make preparations做准备, make bed铺床,make tea泡茶2、make + a + n.make a statement述, make a journey旅行,make a request请求,make a bargain讨价还价, make a comment发表评论, make a copy复制,make a discovery发现,make a fire生火(一堆火/一炉火), make a fortune发财,make a survey调查,make a sacrifice牺牲,make a study研究,make a guess猜测,make a call打,make a mistake犯错误,make a speech讲话,make a vote投票,make a plan制订计划,make a living谋生,make a decision做出决定,make a promise许诺,make a sentence造句,make a suggestion提议,make a comparison作比较, make a choice作出选择,make a joke开玩笑,make a reply回答,make a record计录,make a trip旅行,make a contrast对比,make a policy制订政策,make a change改变,make a point发表观点,make a sound出声3、make + an + n.make an excuse假借,make an offer提供,make an experiment做实验, make an observation观察, make an answer作答,make an attack攻击,make an attempt企图,make an investigation调查, make an explanation解释, make an arrangement安排, make an appointment约定, 约会make an invitation邀请,make an inquiry查询,make an improvement改进4、make + some + n.make some noise发出声响, make some trouble搞出麻烦make one's way艰难地行走六、keep1、keep + n.keep company和某人在一起,keep secret,keep house看家,keep silence不出声,keep watch守望,keep order维持秩序,keep balance保持平衡,keep time守时,keep cattle养牛,keep goal守门2、keep + a + n.keep a diary写日记,keep a promise信守诺言, keep a shop开商店,keep a family养家糊口3、keep + the + n.keep the rules守纪,keep the score记分,keep the law守法,keep one's appointment守信,keep one's distance避免亲近,keep one's head保持镇静,keep one's temper不发脾气,keep one's word信守诺言七、set1、set + n.set sail启航,set fire纵火,set eggs使母鸡孵蛋2、set + a + n.set a clock对钟,set a date订时间,set a trap设陷阱,set a style确立风格,set a tone定调,set a speed调速,set a price定价,set a saw调锯3、set + an + n.set an example树榜样,set an exam paper出考题set one's hair做头发,set one's watch对表,set one's face against sth.坚决反对, set one's eye on sth.看见某事,set one's teeth咬紧牙关1、take + n.take care小心,take pictures照相,take photos拍照,take notes做笔记,take advice接受劝告,take medicine吃药,take sides偏袒,take aim瞄准,take notice留意,take turns轮流,take time花时间2、take + a + n.take a rest休息,take a walk散步,take a bath洗澡,take a plane乘飞机,take a bus坐公交车,take a taxi打的,take a lift坐电梯,take a dictation听写,take a deep breath深呼吸,take a holiday度假,take a vote投票3、take + an + n.take an exam参加考试4、take + the + n.take the first place取得第一名的成绩, take the place of取代,take the chance抓住机会5、take + one's + n.take one's choice作出选择,take one's seat就座。
高中英语单词词组固定搭配
高中英语词组固定搭配24 个常用动词一、接不定式〔而不接动名词〕作宾语的afford to do sth.负担得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事beg to do sth.请求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth.决心做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事help to do sth.帮助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事plan to do sth.方案做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事promise to do sth.容许做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth.打算做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth.渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请〔叫〕某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth.使〔要〕某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事〞,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高中英语常用词组及正确搭配
高中英语常考词组短语大全Aa bit 一小会儿; 有一点儿;相当a bit of 有点儿; 一点;少许a bit too 有点儿太a block of 一块, 一批a bottle of 一瓶a collection of 一批, 很多a couple of 两三个,(少数)几个a cure for 治疗…的办法a few of 几个, 少许, 稍有a few 一些, 一星半点, 某些a glass of 一杯a good few 相当多,不少a good/great deal n.很多, 大量;adv. 非常地a great deal of 许多, 大量a great many 许多a great/good many of 很多的, 非常多的a group of 一群,一队a handful of 一把, 少量,少数A is to B what C is to D. A对B而言正如C对D一样a kind of 一种的;有几分a large amount of 大量a little 一些;一点a little of 一点, 少量a lot 许多, 很多a lot of 许多a matter of (关于…)的问题; 大约a memorial to …纪念仪式/纪念物/纪念碑;对…的纪念a (large) number of 若干;许多a pair of 一对,一双a piece of 一张/片/块…a pile of 一堆,许多a place of interest 名胜a point of view 观点,着眼点a (great, large, good, small) quantity of (大,大, 大,小)量的…a response to 对…回答/反应/答复a series of 一系列,一连串a shortage of …的短缺/缺乏a type of 一种类型的a (wide) variety of 各式各样的a waste of …的浪费a world of 大量的, 无数的; 一个…的世界above all 首先;重要尤其是absent from 不在, 缺席accept…as…把…当作…,承认…是…access to 通路, 进入, 使用之权according to 遵照;根据… account for .说明, 解释;占, accuse sb.of sth. 控告某人做某事achieve one’s ambition 实现…的愿望act as 担任,充当act for 代理act on 按照…而行动, 按…去做act out (用手势和语言)表演出来,实行adapt to 适应add to 增加,加add up to 总数为;总计为adjust oneself to 使自己适应adjust to适应, 调节admire sb. for sth. 赞赏…的…admire to do sth. (美口)很想做某事admit doing sth 承认做过某事admit of 容许有,有…余地admit to 承认, 通向admitted to 被…录取, 被准许进入advertise for 登广告征求(寻找)某物advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb (not) to do sth 建议(劝)某人(不要)做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb. of sth. 通知某人某事advise that 建议afford to do 有经济条件做某事,买得起,付得起after a (short) while 有顷, 少许, 过一会儿after all 总, 终归, 终久, 归根到底, 毕竟after doing做…后after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地,再三地agree about 对…意见一致agree on 就…达成协议agree to 同意, 答应agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with 同意; 适合于ahead of 在…前面, 先于; 胜过, 强于ahead of schedule 提前ahead of time 提前,在原定时间以前aim at 目的在于,力争aim for 力争…,针对;瞄准,以...为目标all along 顺着,沿着,一贯,向来,从来all at once 突然, 马上; 一下子all at sea 茫然不知所措all but 几乎; 差不多all by oneself 独立;单独all day and all night整日整夜, 日日夜夜all day 整天, 一天all in all 最重要的, 总的说来all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜, 通宵, 彻夜all of a sudden 突然all of 不少于, 足足; 全体, 全部all one’s life 终身, 一辈子all over 到处,遍及,浑身; 全部结束all over again 再一次, 重新all over the country 全国all over the world 全世界all right 不错, 好, 行; 没问题的all round 周围,遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事吉利; 一路平安; 一帆风顺(祝酒或送行时用语)all the more 越发, 更加all the same 无论如何, 还是all the time 一直; 始终; 老是all the way 全程;一直all the while 始终, 一直all the year round 一年到头, 终年all through 一直, 从来就all together 一起, 同时; 总共allow doing 允许做allow for 体谅某人的处境; 考虑具体情况allow into 允许进入allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事; 承认;认可along with 与…一道,和,同,加之among other things 除了别的以外; 以及其它(large/vast)amounts of 大量的an amount of 相当数量的; 一些an answer to …的答案an average of 平均and so forth 等等,如此等等and so on 等等, 云云and then 而且, 其次, 于是,然后and yet 而,然而answer for 对...负责, 为...担保,因...受责备answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴,回嘴any number of 许多any time 随时; 无论何时anything but 根本不, 绝不apart from 远离, 除…之外appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求apply for 申请…apply one's mind to vt. 专心于(致力于)apply oneself to 致力于,专心于,全力以赴地apply to 适用于,适合,施加于apply…to 把…应用于,把…粘(贴、敷)在…approach to 接近;约等于argue about 辩论,争论某事argue against 反对argue for 为…而争辩,赞成argue with 和…争论arm in arm 臂挽臂,手挽手around the clock 昼夜不停, 连续一整天; 毫不疲倦地, 不松劲地around the corner即将发生,近在咫尺,拐角处arrive at a conclusion 得出结论arrive at 到达arrive in 到达, 抵达as (so) long as 只要;和…一样长as … as possible 尽量…as a consequence 因而,结果as a consequence of 由于,因为as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上,as a result 结果;终于;因此as a result of 由于…的结果as a rule一般而言,通常as a whole 整个说来;总体上as early as 早在as easy as ABC 极其容易, 易如反掌as far as据;就…而言; 远到,直到; 像…那样远; 尽可能地as far as I know 据我所知as far as…be concerned 就…而言as follows 如下as for 关于,至于,就…方面来说as if 好象;似乎;仿佛as is often the case 这是常有的事as it is 照现状, 原样;照原来样子;实际上as many as 和…一样多,…多少…多少as many…as 尽可能多的as much as 和…一样多,…多少…多少as much…as 和…一样多as soon as 一…就…;如…一般快as the saying goes 常言道as though 仿佛, 好像as to 就…而论, 至于, 说到as usual 如往常一样; 照例as well 也;又;同样地as well as 既…也(又);不仅…而且同样;同样好地as with 正如, 与…一样; 就…而言as/so far as I can see 据我看来, 就我所知, 依我看as…as和…一样aside from 除…外(还有)ask after 问候, 探问ask for 要; 请求, 征求, 要(价),ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事assist sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)at (the) best 充其量; 至多at (the) least 至少,最起码at (the) most 至多; 充其量不超过at a crossroads 十字路口, (重大的)转折点at a depth of 在…深处at a distance 隔开一段距离,留有几个,不挨近at a high price 以高价at a loss 茫然, 不知所措;亏本赔钱at a price 以…价钱at a reasonable cost 合理的造价, 合理费用at a time 每次,一次at all 完全, 全然; 究竟; 竟然; 在任何程度上at all costs 不惜任何代价,无论如何at all events 无论如何,不管怎样at all risks冒着一切危险,不管怎样, 无论如何at all times 不论何时at an early age 在小时候,年轻时at an early date 早日; 尽快at an end结束at any cost/price/expense 不惜一切代价, 无论如何at any moment 随时; 在任何时候; 马上at any rate 无论如何;至少at any time 在任何时候,随时at breakfast 吃早餐at dawn 黎明时at dusk 黄昏时, 傍黑儿, 傍晚at ease 自然, 自在, 塌实, 踏实, 舒坦, 安逸at first hand 第一手地,直接地at first sight/glance 一看,初见,乍一看at first 开始起初at full (top) speed 用全速, 开足马力, 尽力地; 尽快地at hand 在手边,在附近, 即将到来at home 在家; 在国内; 感到十分舒畅at home and abroad 国内外at last终于, 最后at length 最后, 终于, 详细地,挺直地, 全身的(指照片、画像) at midnight 午夜,半夜at my expense 由我出钱at night 晚上,夜晚at no time 决不,在任何时候都不at noon 在中午at once 立刻, 马上; 同时at one time (过去)有个时期; 曾经, 一度; 同时at one’s (own) expense由…付钱at one’s best 处在最佳状态, 处于全盛状态at one’s service为…效劳at present 现在, 目前at sea 在海上; 迷惑, 茫然at table 在吃饭时; 正在吃饭at the age of …岁时at the beginning of 在…的开始at the bottom 在底部,下边at the bottom of 在…底部at the cost of 以..作牺牲;以..作代价at the edge of 在边缘上; 快要, at the end of 在…结尾;到…的尽头at the expense of 归…付费归...付费, 在损害... 的情况下; 以...作代价, 牺牲...at the foot of 在…脚下at the head of 在…的前头at the last moment 在最后关头at the latest 最迟,至迟at the mercy of 由…决定; 任凭…的摆布at the moment 此刻, 当时at the other end of 在…的另一端at the price of 以…的价格,以…作牺牲;以…作代价at the risk of 冒…危险at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the top of one's voice/lungs 高声大喊, 用最大音量喊at times 有时, 不时地at war 处于交战状态at will 任意,随意at work 在工作, 上班attachimportance/significance/value to sth. 认为…有重要性(或意义、价值、等);attach oneself to sb. 参加,和…在一起,缠着attach to 附在…上,把…系在…,使参加attach sth. to sth. 附在…上,把…系在…attend to 倾听, 注意, 留心; 关心, 照顾, 护理; 办理attract one's attention 以引起…的注意avoid doing sth./sth. 避免Bback and forth (前后)来回地,往返badly off 穷困, 贫苦, 景况不佳be /get tired from /with 因…感到厌倦be /get tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事be able to do sth (有能力)做某事be about to do 即将, 就要be absorbed in 专心致力于…be accustomed to 习惯于(be used to)be addicted to 嗜好, 热衷于,沉溺于be admitted as 被接纳为, 被…录取be afraid of sth./sb./doing 害怕be afraid that-clause 害怕,担心be afraid to do 不敢做be against 反对be aimed at 目标为,目的是,针对be alike to 与…相同,与…相似be amazed at 对…感到惊奇be angry at sth 对某事生气be angry with sb. 愤怒;生某人的气be anxious about /for 为…担心,焦急be armed with 配备了,具备be at war 处于交战状态be attached to 亲近;亲密; 附属于,隶属于be available for 有效的,可获得的be aware of 意识到,觉察到,知道be away from 远离be bad at 在…弱,差be bad for 对…有害,对…不行be based on 依据, 建立在…基础上be beneficial to 有利于,有益于be blind to 不了解,对…是盲目的be bound to 一定会…,必然…be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做be busy with sth 忙于be careful (in) doing sth 做…时要仔细/小心be careful (of) 当心,小心be careful with 当心,注意,节省,对…十分仔细/小心翼翼,对…精打细算be caught in 被困住,遇上,被抓获be cautious of 留心…,谨防…be certain of 确信,肯定be certain to do sth 肯定会be clear about 对…明白,对…明确be composed of 由…组成be concerned about/with 担心, 关心be connected to 和…相连,和…有来往be content with 对…感到满意be convenient for 对…方便be covered with/by 覆盖着be crazy about 对…着迷/狂热, 喜欢be delighted to do 很高兴be designed for为…设计的, 供…使用的be determined to do 决心要be devoted to 热爱, 献身于, 忠于, 专心于be different from 与…不同, 不同于be divided into 分为, 划分成, 分割成be dressed in 穿着be eager for 渴望, 期盼be envious of 羡慕(或忌妒)be equal to 等于;适合;胜任be equipped with 装备了,装有,具有be essential to 对…是必不可少的be faced with 面临, 遇到be familiar to 熟悉, 通晓be familiar with (某人)熟悉某物be famous as 作为…著名, 因…有名be famous for 因…而著名be far away from 远离be favourable to对…有利, 支持be fed up with 厌倦be filled with 用…装满be fit for 适合be fluent in 说得流利, 熟练掌握be fond of 爱好;喜爱be fortunate (in) doing sth. 很幸运做某事be free to do sth. 随意做某事be friendly to sb. 对…友好的be friends with 与…交友(友好) be full of 充满be generous with 用…很大方be good at 在…擅长,善于…be good to对…很好be grateful for 感谢be happy with 对…很满意对…喜欢be hard on 对…很苛刻, 对…危害很大be hungry for 渴望得到be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等) be in the habit of doing 有做…的习惯be infected with 感染上be intended for为…而设计的,预定给某人的,准备给…的be interested in 对…感兴趣,喜欢be interested to do 有兴趣做,很想做be into sth 喜欢,热衷于be of great use 很有用be involved in 卷入,参加,投入,忙着be jealous of 嫉妒;珍惜,精心守护be keen about 喜爱,对…着迷be keen on 喜爱,爱好;渴望be late for 迟到be late(in) doing sth. 做某事做晚了或做迟了be likely to 很可能be linked to 和…有关, 与…连接be located in 位于,坐落在be lost in 沉迷于,热衷于,埋头be loyal to 忠于be made from 由…制作be made in 由…(产地)制造be made into 将…制成…be made of 由…制成be made out of 由…组成,由…构成be made up of由…组成be married to和…结婚be matched with 与…相搭配be mistaken about 对…有所误会, 把…弄错, 错看be modeled after照…制作…,仿效be necessary for 是…需要的, 对…有必要be occupied in 忙于…,正从事…be of (great) help 对…很有帮助be of (great )importance 非常重要be of (great) value 很有价值be of (great) worth 极有价值be on fire 着火了; 有热情be on holiday 度假, 休假be on show 展览, 在展出be pleased with对…很满意be poor in 在…方面差be popular with 深受…欢迎be prepared for 为…做好准备be proud of 以…自豪, 以…自负be ready for 为…做好准备be related to 和…有亲戚关系,和…有关be rich in 在…充足, 富含…be satisfied with 对…感到满意be seated 坐下, 坐着be sentenced to 被判处be set in 被放/镶/建造在…; 以…为背景, 发生在be short of 缺乏,不足;达不到be sorry for 因…抱歉be strict in sth. 在…方面很严格be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格be suitable for 对…合适(适合)be supposed to 应该,被期望be sure about/of 确信;有把握be terrified at 被…吓一跳be thankful for 因…而感激be to blame 该受责备;应该负责be to do 将要做be torn open 被撕开be unfit for 不合适,不称职,不胜任be up against 面临困难、障碍等be up to 该由…负责;胜任be used to do …被用来作某事be used to sth./doing sth. 习惯做某事be weak in/at在…弱be well-known for 以…出名be worth doing 值得做…be worthy of being done 值得做…be wrong with 出毛病,不对头bear sth. in mind 记住(某事) beat…to death 把…打死because of 因为;由于before long 不久beg your pardon 请原谅;对不起;我没听清楚,请再说一遍begin to do sth/ begin doing sth 开始做某事begin with 首先;以…开始believe in 信任,信仰believe it or not 信不信由你, 不管你信不信belong to 属于, 为…之一员bend one's knee to 向…跪下,屈服于benefit from 从中得到益处best of all 最(好),首先better luck next time 下次好运些吧beyond control 无法控制beyond help 不可挽救的beyond hope 没有希望的beyond repair 无法修复,无可挽救bit by bit 一点一点地,渐渐black and blue (被打得)遍体鳞伤block out 画出草图, 订…计划,挡住blow away 刮走;吹走blow up 使充气, 爆炸, 放大both… and…既…又…, 两个都both at home and abroad 国内外brand new 崭新的break away from 脱离, 背弃,与…脱离关系break down 出毛病, 不运转; 开始哭起来; 压倒, 破除; 中断break forth 迸发,突然break in 破门而入, 磨合, 就范, 打断, 插嘴break into pieces (使)成为碎片break into 破门而入,打断,break off 折断;断开break one’s word 不信守诺言,失信break out 爆发, 突然发生; 逃脱, 逃走break the habit of doing 改掉…的习惯break the ice 打破沉默break the law 违法,犯法break the rule 违反规定break through 突破,打破; 冲破; 突围出来break up 结束; 分解, 腐蚀, 驱散break with 与…断绝关系bring about 引起,实现,使发生bring back 带回来,使恢复bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻bring forth引起; 提出产生; 致使; 造成结(果); 生产(婴儿) bring forward 提出(建议等);显示bring in 带入; 引入, 提出; 生产出bring into action 使行动起来bring into effect 实行,实现,实施bring into operation 实施,使生效bring on 使发作, 使出现; 使发展, 使进步; 引起, 导致bring out 说明,阐明,出版bring to an end 结束, 完成, 终止bring to life使苏醒bring to ruin 使毁灭,使落空bring together 使…团结起来bring up 教养, 教育, 拉扯大; 呕吐;提出…以供注意或考虑;谈到build up 逐步建立;逐步建设;逐步增大burn down 把…烧成平地;烧光burn out 烧坏;烧尽,筋疲力尽burn up (炉火等)烧旺起来burn…to the ground 把…烧成平地burst into laughter 突然笑了burst into tearsburst up 爆炸;失败;突然发怒but for要不是;倘没有by accident 偶然, 不经意by air (sea/rail/ bus/train/taxi/spaceship…) 乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车…)by and by 不久以后by any means 无论如何by chance 偶然;意外地by doing 靠…, 通过…by far得多; 最最到目前为止by force 凭借暴力;强迫地by hand 手工地by law 按照法律by means of 借助于;利用;以…方法by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by night 趁黑夜/夜间by no means 决不, 绝非by oneself 独自地by sea/ship 乘船by spaceship 乘宇宙飞船by the day按天数计费by the hour按小时计费bytheweek 按周/计费by the month/dozen /ton/pound/yard) 按月/打/吨/磅/ 码计费by the end of 在…结束之前by the moment 到那时候by the side of 在…附近, 在…旁边by the time+从句,+主句到…的时候,截止by the way 顺便说, 顺便问一下by this means 通过这种方式by turns 轮流,交替地; 依次, 轮班by way of 取道,经由, 作为, 为了; 通过…方法by weight 按重量Ccall after 追喊;以…命名call at 到…作短暂访问;(船、列车等)停靠call back 召回, 收回; 取消,撤销; 回电话call down 祈求到;招来call for 喊着要人取来(某物, 喊着要(某人)来; 需要; 要求call in 叫…进来;叫…进去; 邀请召来, 召去; 命令收回, 请求交还call off 叫走,叫开;取消(尚未开始的事),放弃(已在进行中的事)call on 约请; 访问; 号召call out 大声叫;奉召出动call sb. to account要求某人作出解释;责问call the roll 点名call up 打电话给; 召集, 征召…入伍; 使人想起, 使人回忆到cal l…to account 责问,要求…说明理;送欠单calm down 平静下来;镇定下来calm…down 让…冷静下来can hardly wait to do 迫不及待地要做…can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍受做某事,吃不消, 不堪cannot agree more 完全同意, 说得对cannot but do 不得不,不会不, 不得已cannot help but do 不得不(接动词原形)cannot help doing 不得不;忍不住cannot help it 没有办法; 不能控制cannot…too…越…越好, 怎么…也不会过分carbon dioxide 二氧化碳care about 对…感兴趣;关心; 为…担忧care for 喜欢对…中意; 照顾, 照料carry away 拿走,冲走,掠走; 吸引住; 使忘我carry back 运回;使回想起carry forward 贯彻,进行,推进,发扬carry into effect 实行,实现,实施carry off 拿走, 搬走; 抢, 冲走;卷走; 使死亡carry on 继续;进行;经营carry on with 继续carry out 实行,执行,进行;完成,实现carry through 完成, 进行(到底);贯彻cash in 兑现;收到…的货款,乘机获利cast away 扔掉, (船破之后)使遗留在…casual clothes 便服;平常穿的衣服catch at 抓住,及时抓住,渴望取得catch fire 着火,烧着,群情激昂catch on 理解,明白,变得流行catch one's breath 喘息;屏息catch sb.'s eye 引起(某人) 注意catch sight of 发现, 突然看见catch up on (用额外时间)补做,赶做,补上catch up with 赶上catch up 抓起catch/take a cold 着凉,伤风,感冒catch/take hold of 抓住,抓牢,掌握centre on 集中于,以…为中心change into 变为; 换上(衣服)change… into…把…变成…change…for…用A去换B change one’s mind 改变了主意, 变了卦charge (sb.) some money for 向(某人)要…钱,要价cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物check in 到达(旅馆)并登记, 报到, 签到check out 付帐后离开旅馆等;离开,离职check over/through 仔细检查, 核查,核对check up 校对,检验,检查,调查check up on 调查,检查,监督;核对,校阅check with 与…相符合, 与...协商cheer on 向…欢呼;鼓励;声援cheer up 振作起来, 高兴起来choose between 在两者…中选择choose from 从…中挑选choose to do选择做choose…as… 选择…作为…clean out of 洗劫clean out 彻底清理干净, 打扫(房间/碗柜/抽屉等; 用光(某人的)钱clean up 使整洁, 清除, 整理; 洗脸洗手或洗澡clear away 把…清除掉;把…拿开以便腾出地方; 散开clear off 消除, 摆脱, 走开, 消散clear out 把…腾空;迅速离开clear up 收集并搬走, 把…弄整洁; 澄清, 解决, 变得清晰; 有云或雨后天晴了; 完成close about 围住,包围close down 永远关闭,停业close in(白昼)渐短;(敌人/黑暗的等)迫近; 关门close in on/upon 笼罩; 包围close to 离…很近, 接近close up 关闭;堵住;伤口愈合;缩小间距collect/raise money (for) 筹款,筹集资金combine…with…结合, 把…与…结合起来come about 发生;产生;实现come across 走过来, 穿过; 出现于, 浮现于; 碰到;找到(尤指意外地或偶然地)come after 跟着, 继…而来,追赶,来取,come along/on 沿着…行进;一起向前走,向某人走去; 进展, 取得成功come at 袭击;达到;得到come back 回来; 被回忆起,被想起; 复活, 恢复知觉, 恢复活力; 恢复原状, 重新流行come back to life 苏醒, 复苏come down从…下来下来;落下.倒下.坍倒;跌价;下降;从城市到较小的地方;被传下来;被拆除come from 从…来, 来自; 生长于come in进来,到达;(天气)开始转为;就职,开始执政;开始被采用,流行起来;上市;当令;可以得到,可以供应;(庄稼)到收割期come into being 产生;实现;使存在come into effect(指法律)实行;生效come into existence开始存在; 形成; 成立come into office 就职come into power 就职come into use 开始被使用come off (1)脱落;从…脱落(2)消失(3)从…摔下(4)举行(5)获得好的结果;成功come on (1)向前;继续前进(2)跟着来(3)进展;发展(4)逐渐开始(5)用作表示鼓励、挑战、恳求或要求等的感叹语come out (1)出来(2)(花)开放(3) 被透露;被披露(4)出版;发表;说出来(5)(算术题等)被解出;(总数等)被算出(6)(照片等)被冲洗出;在照片中显得(7)结果;结局(8)(染色等)褪去;(痕迹等)消失come out with 发表,提出;公布come over (1)过来(2) 顺便来访(3) 改变立场;改变观点(4)有清晰的收听或收看效果(5) (感觉、影响等)开始支配;开始左右(6) 发生于;布满(7) 占…上风;胜过(8) 逐渐变得come round(1)终于接受以前所反对的建议:(2)到某人的家里来:(3)恢复知觉come through 经历(困难);获得成功, 脱险come to (1)到达;来到(2)伸展到;及到(3)达成;结果取得;结果是(4)开始被…所认识;被…所记起(5)临到…头上;发生于(6)共计达(7)恢复知觉come to a conclusion 得出结论; 结束come to a stop 停止,停下来come to an agreement 达成协议; 取得一致意见come to an end 结束; 告终come to life苏醒过来; 活跃come to light 为众人所知,显露come to no good end 失败; 没有好下场come to nothing 没实现, 没有结果come to one's mind 忽然想起come to power 上台执政, 掌权come to terms with 和…达成协议;慢慢习惯;适应,接受come to the point说到要点;扼要地说, 到了…地步come true 实现, 变成现实, 梦想成真come up (1)上来;升起(2) 行近;赶上;站出来(3)到场(4)露出地面;出芽(5)被呕吐出来发展;流行起来(6)被提出讨论;被谈到(7)发生;发现come up to走近; 来到能说话的近处come up with (1)赶上(2)提供;供给;(3)制成;造出comment on 对…发表评论, 就…表态。
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高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“欢迎某人做某事”,但英语不说welcome sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“坚持某人做某事”,但英语不说insist [persist] sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“希望某人做某事”,但英语不说hope sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“安排某人做某事”,但英语不说arrange sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“要求某人做某事”,但英语不说demand sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“感谢某人做某事”,但英语不说thank sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“祝贺某人做某事”,但英语不说congratulate sb. to do sth.。
汉语说:“阻止某人做某事”,但英语不说prevent sb. to do sth.。
要表示以上意思,可换用其他表达:汉语的“原谅某人做某事”,英语可说成excuse [forgive] sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“希望某人做某事”,英语可说成wish sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“建议某人做某事”,英语可说成advise sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“安排某人做某事”,英语可说成arrange for sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“要求某人做某事”,英语可说成demand of sb. to do sth.。
汉语的“感谢某人做某事”,英语可说成thank sb. for doing sth.。
汉语的“祝贺某人做某事”,英语可说成congratulate sb. on doing sth.。
汉语的“阻止某人做某事”,英语可说成prevent sb. from doing sth.。
三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的34个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词bring sb. doing sth.引起某人做某事catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth.使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接动词原形作宾补的11个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的12个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth.想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事cease to do sth / cease doing sth. 停止做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注:stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同,前者指停下来去做某事,后者指停止正在做的事,但stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语,是目的状语。