高三英语期末综合检测题2

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2024-2025学年山东省济宁市高三英语上册期末达标检查试卷及答案

2024-2025学年山东省济宁市高三英语上册期末达标检查试卷班级：________________ 学号：________________ 姓名：______________一、听力题（每题3分）Question 1: What will the weather be like on Saturday?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.D. Windy.Answer 1: AConversation 2(The conversation is between a student and a teacher about the student’s project submission.)Question 2: When is the deadline for submitting the project?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Wednesday.D. Next Thursday.Answer 2: BConversation 3(The conversation is between a customer and a shop assistant about buying a pair of shoes.)Question 3: What size does the customer want for the shoes?A. Size 7.B. Size 8.C. Size 9.D. Size 10.Answer 3: BConversation 4(The conversation is between two colleagues discussing their plans for lunch.)Question 4: Where will they go for lunch?A. The cafeteria.B. The restaurant downtown.C. The fast food joint near the office.D. The sushi bar across the street.Answer 4: CConversation 5(The conversation is b etween a mother and her daughter about the daughter’s piano practice.)Question 5: How many hours does the daughter need to practice piano everyday?A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.D. Four hours.Answer 5: B二、单选题（每题3分）1.The manager_______the plan carefully before they started the project.A. went overB. went throughC. went byD. went inAnswer: A2.The teacher advised us_______more books to improve our vocabulary.A. to readB. readC. readingD. readsAnswer: A3.It is important for us_______a healthy lifestyle.A. keepB. keepingC. to keepD. keptAnswer: C4.The traffic accident happened_______a rainy night.A. onB. inC. atD. forAnswer: A5.— How was your journey to the mountains?— _______! We had a great time there.A. TerribleB. BoringC. WonderfulD. AwfulAnswer: C三、多选题（每题4分）Question 1:Which of the following sentences are correct? (Select two)A. He often goes to the library on Sundays.B. I have a lot of homeworks to do.C. She is going to buy some clotheses for her sister.D. They enjoy playing football very much.E. We doesn’t have enough time for lunch.Answers: A, DQuestion 2:Which two activities do the students usually do after school?A. They often watch TV.B. They like playing computer games.C. They prefer studying in the library.D. They enjoy playing sports.E. They usually help their parents with housework.Answers: B, DQuestion 3:Which of the following are adverbs? (Select two)A. QuicklyB. BigC. BeautifulD. HappilyE. LoudNote: This question is testing the understanding of adverbs. Adverbs are words that modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.Answers: A, DQuestion 4:Which two prepositions are used correctly in the following sentence?“She put the book_______the table_______the window.”A. on, nearB. in, byC. at, overD. under, fromE. for, throughAnswers: AQuestion 5:Choose the two correct answers that match the definition of “environment.”A. A person’s appearance or physical features.B. The surroundings or conditions in which a person, animal, or plant livesor operates.C. A group of people who have similar interests or activities.D. A place where something is situated or kept.E. A person’s mental state or condition.Answers: B, D四、阅读理解（每题4分）Title: The Power of ReadingReading has always been a powerful tool for learning and growth. Whether it’s a novel,a history book, or a scientific article, books have the ability to transport us to different worlds and expand our horizons. In the digital age, where information is readily available at our fingertips, the importance of reading books cannot be overstated. Reading helps us develop critical thinking skills. It challenges us to analyze information, question assumptions, and form our own opinions. This process is crucial for becoming informed and responsible citizens. Furthermore, reading improves our vocabulary and grammar, which are essential for effective communication.Moreover, reading is a great way to relax and escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life. It can be a source of comfort and inspiration, especially during difficult times. Books have the power to evoke emotions, stimulate our imagination, and transport usto faraway places.In Zhejiang Province, the city of Quzhou recognizes the importance of reading. Schools and libraries provide a wealth of books for students to explore, encouraging them to develop a lifelong love of learning.Questions:1.What is the main idea of the passage? (4 points)Answer: The power of reading and its importance in learning and personal growth.2.How does reading help develop critical thinking skills? (4 points)Answer: By challenging us to analyze information, question assumptions, and form our own opinions.3.What are the benefits of reading books in terms of communication? (4 points)Answer: It improves our vocabulary and grammar, which are essential for effective communication.4.What role does reading play in relaxing and escaping from daily life? (4points)Answer: It can be a source of comfort and inspiration, and helps us escape from the hustle and bustle of daily life.5.How does the city of Quzhou promote reading among its students? (4 points)Answer: Schools and libraries provide a wealth of books for students to explore, encouraging them to develop a lifelong love of learning.Note: The above passage and questions are fictional and created for the purpose of demonstrating a sample reading comprehension section for a high school English exam in Zhejiang Province, Quzhou city.五、作文（30分）Section 5: Writing (30 points)Topic: My Ideal School LifeDirections: Write a composition of about 120 words on the topic “My Ideal School Life”. You should include your views on the school environment, learning atmosphere, and extracurricular activities. You are required to give a brief example to illustrate your point.My Ideal School LifeMy ideal school life is a blend of academic rigor and personal growth.Firstly, the school environment should be conducive to learning, with lush green spaces and well-equipped classrooms. This fosters a sense of comfort and focus.The learning atmosphere should be vibrant, encouraging students to explore their interests and develop critical thinking skills. Teachers play a pivotal role, guiding us with enthusiasm and patience.Moreover, extracurricular activities are essential. For instance, I envision participating in a debate club, where I can hone my communication skills and broaden my perspective. Such experiences enrich our school life and prepare us for the challenges of the future.In conclusion, my ideal school life is one that nurtures our minds, bodies, and spirits, allowing us to grow into well-rounded individuals.。

北师大版英语高三上学期期末试题及解答参考(2024-2025学年)

2024-2025学年北师大版英语高三上学期期末自测试题及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、(1) A. He went to a market to have a visit.(2)B. He went to the park to meet his friends.(3)C. He went to the post office to do some shopping.(4)D. He went to an art exhibition to watch a painting.Answer: CExplanation: According to the dialogue, the man said he went to the post office to do some shopping, so the correct answer is C.2、(1) A. To London.(2)B. To Sydney.(3)C. To Hong Kong.(4)D. To Brazil.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentioned that when she wasa child, she dreamed of going to Australia, so the correct answer is B.3、You are listening to a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their summer vacation plans.Alice: Hey Bob, have you decided where you’re going for your summer vacation?Bob: Yeah, I’m planning to go to Japan. I’ve always wanted to see the cherry blossoms there.Alice: That sounds amazing! I was also considering going somewhere exciting this summer. Are you thinking of Kyoto or Tokyo?Bob: I’m leaning more towards Tokyo. I heard it has a lot of modern and traditional places to visit, plus great food.Alice: Tokyo it is, then. I’ll have to start planning my itinerary. Have you thought about combining history with adventure?Bob: Definitely. We can visit some historical temples and maybe go to an amusement park in the evening.Alice: Sounds perfect. I’m excited about going too. I’ll have to research some places we can visit.Questions:What country is Bob planning to visit for his summer vacation?Who is Bob considering visiting in Tokyo?Answers:1.Japan.2.Historical temples and amusement parks.3、You are listening to a news report about a new museum opening in your city.Reporter: Good afternoon everyone. Today we have some exciting news. A new museum dedicated to local artists is set to open next month.Narrator: The museum, located in the heart of the city, will feature artworks by local artists from various genres, including painting, sculpture, and photography.Witness 1: This is a huge step for our city. For years, we’ve been discussing the need for a space to showcase the talent we have here.Reporter: Yes, indeed. The museum will also offer workshops and educational programs for both children and adults.Narrator: The opening ceremony will take place on the 15th of next month. The mayor and several local artists will be in attendance.Witness 2: It’s great to see the city council investing in local arts. This museum will definitely help boost our community’s pride and culture.Questions:What is the purpose of the new museum?When will the opening ceremony be held?Answers:1.To showcase the talent of local artists.2.On the 15th of next month.4、You are listening to an interview with an author who has recently publisheda new novel.Interviewer: Congratulations on your new novel! Can you tell us whatinspired you to write it?Author: Thanks for the kind words. I actually got the idea for the book when I traveled to a small village in Italy.Interviewer: That’s interesting. What did your travels have to do with the story?Author: Well, I met a local woman who shared her family’s secret st ories and traditions, which became the backbone of the novel.Interviewer: How do you think the setting of the book adds to the storytelling?Author: The village itself is a character in the story. Its cobblestone streets, old buildings, and the people who live there add a sense of realism and depth to the narrative.Interviewer: It sounds like you did a lot of research. How long did it take you to write the novel?Author: It took about two years, from the initial research to the final draft.I spent a lot of time getting into the minds of the characters and understanding the culture.Questions:Where did the author get the initial idea for the novel?How long did it take the author to write the novel?Answers:1.From a small village in Italy.2.About two years.5、Question: How many people are mentioned in the conversation?A) 1B) 2C) 3D) 4Answer: B) 2Explanation: In the conversation, there are two people mentioned: the man and the woman. The man is talking about his trip, and the woman is asking questions about it. Therefore, the correct answer is 2.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、What does the woman most probably want to do next?A. Wait for her friend at the library.B. Borrow something from the library.C. Prepare for her exams.答案： B解析： The woman mentions that there is nothing left to do and that she doesn’t feel like going home, implying she might be at the library to borrow something since there’s no other activity listed.2、Why don’t the speakers go home now?A. Because they forgot to do their homework.B. Because they don’t feel like going home.C. Because they are waiting for the professor.答案： B解析：The woman clearly states that she doesn’t feel like going home, implying that they are staying at the library for that reason. There is no mention of doing homework or waiting for a professor.This should give you a clear idea of the listening questions and their corresponding answers and explanations for this section of the exam.3.What is the main topic of the conversation between the two speakers?A. The benefits of exercise for students.B. The latest sports news from Egypt.C. The college application process.D. The importance of good nutrition.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation centers around the process of applying to college, with one person sharing their experiences and tips with the other. The main topic is clearly the college application process, making option C the correct answer.4.At the end of the conversation, the second speaker suggests doing something specific to improve what?A. Their grades.B. Their English skills.C. Their health.D. Their family life.Answer: BExplanation: The second speaker, likely reflecting on the conversation, suggests that they should practice English more to improve their language proficiency. This indicates that the focus of the suggestion is on enhancing English skills, making option B the correct answer.5.You’re listening to a conversation between a student and a teacher.Student: Professor, I was wondering if you could explain the main idea of the article we just read?Teacher: Sure, the main idea revolves around the impact of technology on our daily lives.Question: What was the student asking the teacher about?Answer: The main idea of the article.Explanation: The student directly asks the teacher to explain the main idea of the article they have just read.6.In this next section, you will hear a dialogue between two friends discussing their weekend plans.Male Friend: Hey, are you planning to go anywhere this weekend?Female Friend: Yeah, I was thinking of visiting the new art gallery downtown. Male Friend: That sounds interesting! Do you know if there’s any special exhibit going on?Female Friend: Yes, they’re showcasing a collection of contemporary art. Question: What is the female friend planning to do this weekend?Answer: Visit the new art gallery downtown.Explanation: The female friend explicitly states her plan to visit the new art gallery downtown to see a contemporary art collection.7、What does the man say about the restaurant?A、The food is expensive.B、The food is tasty.C、The food is fresh.Answer: BExplanation: The man mentions that the food tastes delicious, which indicates his satisfaction with the quality of the food, not its price or freshness. Therefore, the correct answer is B.8、What does the woman suggest the man do next?A、Buy a book.B、Call a friend.C、Go for a walk.Answer: BExplanation: The woman suggests that the man call a friend because he seems lonely. Her suggestion is aimed at alleviating his loneliness, not buying a book or going for a walk. Thus, the correct answer is B.9.Question: What did the speakers find appealing about the new technology?Answer: A) The simplicity of operation.Explanation: Listen for the speaker who describes the new technology as easy to use. For example, the speaker might say, “The new technology is verya ppealing to me because of its simplicity. You don’t need a manual; it’s intuitive.”10.Question: Why does the woman suggest taking a break from the computer?Answer: B) To prevent eye strain.Explanation: Pay attention to the woman’s response when discussi ng her work habits. She may mention that taking regular breaks is important for avoiding eye strain due to long screen time. For instance, she could state, “I think it’s important to take breaks from the computer every couple of hours to rest our eyes.”11.You will hear a conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does the boy plan to do this weekend?A. Go hikingB. Watch a movieC. Go shoppingD. Attend a concertAnswer: B. Watch a movieExplanation: In the conversation, the boy mentions, “I think I’ll just stay home and watch a movie this weekend,” which indicates his plan to watcha movie.12.You will hear a short interview with a famous author. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: Why does the author believe reading is important for young people?A. It improves their language skillsB. It helps them understand different culturesC. It teaches them about historyD. It provides them with entertainmentAnswer: B. It helps them understand different culturesExplanation: In the interview, the author says, “I think reading is crucial for young people because it exposes them to different cultures and perspectives,” which supports option B as the correct answer.13、Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct answer. Recording: The new restaurant opened last month serves delicious Italian food.A. Chinese foodB. Japanese foodC. Italian foodD. Mexican foodAnswer: CExplanation: The sentence explicitly mentions that the new restaurant serves delicious Italian food. Therefore, the correct answer is C.14、Listen to the following sentence and choose the correct answer.Recording: We are going to have an exam at 2 PM tomorrow.A. 8 AMB. 12 PMC. 2 PMD. 8 PMAnswer: CExplanation: The recording clearly states that the exam will be at 2 PM the next day. Therefore, the correct answer is C.These are listening comprehension questions designed to test students’ ability to understand simple information in spoken English.15.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.W: Do you have time to go to the gym with me today?M: Sure, but I only have about 30 minutes. How does that sound?Q: How much time does the man have for the gym?A: 30 minutesB: 45 minutesC: 1 hourD: 2 hoursAnswer: AExplanation: The man says he only has about 30 minutes, which means he has about 30 minutes to spend at the gym. Therefore, the correct answer is A: 30 minutes.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Passage:In a small coastal town, there was a fisherman named Santiago. He was an old man who had been fishing for many years. He was known in the town for his skill and determination. One day, Santiago decided to set out to catch the biggest fish he had ever seen. He left his small boat and sailed out into the ocean, promising his young apprentice, Manolin, that he would return with the biggest fish in the world.Many days passed, and Santiago still had not returned. Manolin became worried, but his mother told him not to worry, as Santiago had once caught a marlin that took him three days and three nights to bring back to shore. Finally, on the fourth day, Santiago returned, dragging his boat with a huge fish that was far larger than any they had ever seen in the town.The townspeople were amazed and gathered to see the fish. Santiago tied it to his boat and began the long journey back to shore. Along the way, the fish fought fiercely, pulling the boat far out to sea. Santiago was exhausted but refused to give up. He knew that if he did, he would never be able to face his fellow fisherman again.When they finally reached the shore, the fish was so large that it took several men to lift it from the boat. The townspeople were in awe of the fish, and Santiago’s reputation grew even greater. Manolin realized that his teacherwas not only a great fisherman but also a wise and strong man.Questions:1、What was Santiago known for in his town?A. His wealthB. His fishing skill and determinationC. His young apprenticeD. His small boat2、Who was Manolin to Santiago?A. His friendB. His sonC. His apprenticeD. His neighbor3、How long did it take Santiago to return with the biggest fish in the town?A. One dayB. Two daysC. Three days and three nightsD. Four days4、What was the townspeople’s reaction to the huge fish Santiago caught?A. They were disappointedB. They were indifferentC. They were amazedD. They were worriedAnswers:1、B. His fishing skill and determination2、C. His apprentice3、C. Three days and three nights4、C. They were amazedSecond Question (Reading Section 1)Passage:The Shenzhou-15 mission is a critical milestone for China’s space program. It marks the beginning of a new phase in the development of China’s space station. According to the China Manned Space Agency, the crew will work together to complete the construction of the station, conduct scientific experiments, and perform maintenance tasks. The mission will last for six months, and the crew will live and work in the space station under extreme conditions. To prepare for the mission, the crew underwent rigorous training, including physical fitness training, psychological training, and specialized space operation training.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the Shenzhou-15 mission?1、Completing the construction of China’s space station2、How long will the Shenzhou-15 mission last?2、Six months3、What kind of training did the crew undergo to prepare for the mission?3、Physical fitness training, psychological training, and specialized space operation training4、What tasks will the crew conduct during the mission?4、The crew will work together to complete the construction of the station, conduct scientific experiments, and perform maintenance tasks 第三题Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.In the small town of Greenfield, there was a once-famous library that had been resting in quiet obscurity for years. The Greenfield Library, founded in the early 1900s, was known far and wide for its vast collection of old books, including rare first editions and priceless manuscripts. It had been the heart of the community, a place where residents of all ages would gather to read, learn, and share their knowledge with one another.However, as time went by, the town’s population began to dwindle, and with it, the support for the library. Eventually, the library fell on hard times and had to close its doors. The building stood unused for several years, until a group of local enthusiasts decided to take action. They founded the Greenfield Library Preservation Society and worked tirelessly to restore the library to its former glory.The society held fundraising events, raised awareness in the community, and even launched an online campaign to attract donations from around the world. Their efforts paid off, and the Greenfield Library opened its doors again,welcoming visitors with its rich history and new opportunities for learning.1、What was once famous about the Greenfield Library?A、It was the heart of the communityB、It had a vast collection of old booksC、It was a historical landmarkD、It was a top-secret governmental institution2、What was the main reason the Greenfield Library closed its doors?A、It was too expensive to maintainB、It fell victim to a natural disasterC、It no longer had a population to support itD、It was being turned into a shopping center3、How did the Greenfield Library Preservation Society help restore the library?A、They sold all of the old books to make moneyB、They destroyed the building to rebuild it as a modern libraryC、They held fundraising events and raised awareness in the communityD、They relied on the government to provide funding4、What was the outcome of the society’s efforts?A、The library was torn down and replaced with a shopping centerB、The library reopened with fewer resources and volunteersC、The library became a thriving hub of learning and community activityD、The Greenfield Library Preservation Society had to disband due to a lackof funds答案：1、B、It had a vast collection of old books2、C、It no longer had a population to support it3、C、They held fundraising events and raised awareness in the community4、C、The library became a thriving hub of learning and community activity第四题Passage:In recent years, the use of smartphones has become increasingly prevalent among teenagers. This technological advancement has brought both benefits and challenges to their lives. While smartphones offer convenient access to information, entertainment, and social connections, they also pose potential risks to their physical and mental health.One of the most significant benefits of smartphones is the ease of access to information. Students can now quickly look up facts, research topics, and stay updated with current events. Additionally, smartphones provide a platform for educational apps and online learning resources, which can enhance the learning experience.However, the excessive use of smartphones can lead to several negative consequences. One major concern is the impact on physical health. Spending long hours hunched over a phone screen can cause strain on the eyes and neck. Moreover, sedentary lifestyles resulting from excessive smartphone use can lead to obesityand other health issues.Another significant challenge is the impact on mental health. Social media platforms can create unrealistic expectations and lead to feelings of inadequacy. The constant need to be connected and the pressure to post and be “liked” can contribute to anxiety and depression. Moreover, excessive screen time can disrupt sleep patterns, which can further affect mental well-being.Despite these challenges, many teenagers find it difficult to reduce their reliance on smartphones. They argue that smartphones are essential tools for communication, entertainment, and learning. Educators and parents are increasingly concerned about the need to find a balance between the benefits and risks associated with smartphone use.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of smartphones for teenagersB) The challenges of smartphone use among teenagersC) The importance of social media in teenagers’ livesD) The impact of smartphones on teenagers’ physical and mental health2、According to the passage, which of the following is a benefit of smartphones for students?A) They can cause strain on the eyes and neckB) They disrupt sleep patternsC) They provide convenient access to information and educational resourcesD) They lead to obesity and other health issues3、What is one of the negative consequences of excessive smartphone use mentioned in the passage?A) Enhanced learning experienceB) Increased productivityC) Unhealthy sedentary lifestylesD) Improved social skills4、What is the author’s stance towards the use of sma rtphones among teenagers?A) The author is completely against the use of smartphonesB) The author believes that smartphones should be bannedC) The author is concerned about the risks but acknowledges the benefitsD) The author thinks that smartphones hav e no impact on teenagers’ livesAnswers:1、B2、C3、C4、C四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title: The Impact of the Internet on CommunicationThe advent of the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. Today,most people use smartphones, social media, and instant messaging apps to stay connected. The Internet provides a platform for people to share information and ideas instantly and globally. It has even transformed the way businesses operate and consumers interact with companies. However, some people believe that the Internet has negative impacts on communication.One of the major concerns is the decline in face-to-face communication. Many people spend more time scrolling through their smartphones than engaging in meaningful conversations with their friends and family. This can lead to a lack of emotional connection, which is crucial in relationships. Moreover, the constant distractions from notifications and the fast-paced nature of online communication can make it hard to have deep, meaningful conversations.Another issue is the deterioration of writing skills. With the convenience of instant messaging and online communication, many people rely on abbreviations, emojis, and non-standard language. This can lead to poor spelling and grammar, which can be detrimental to academic and professional success. Additionally, the Internet has made it easier to spread misinformation and fake news, which can adversely affect public opinion and decision-making.Despite these concerns, the Internet has many benefits. It allows for easy access to information, promotes global communication, and enables individuals to share their thoughts and ideas freely. The Internet has also facilitated collaboration and innovation among people from different parts of the world.Questions:1.What is one major concern regarding the impact of the Internet on communication?•A) Decline in face-to-face communication•B) Improved writing skills•C) Increased global communication•D) Easy access to information2.Why is emotional connection important in relationships?•A) It enhances the quality of conversations.•B) It builds trust and understanding.•C) It helps in professional success.•D) It prevents the spread of misinformation.3.How does the Internet impact writing skills?•A) It improves writing skills by encouraging standard language use. •B) It has no significant impact on writing skills.•C) It deteriorates writing skills due to excessive use of abbreviations and non-standard language.•D) It enhances creative expression.4.What negative effect can the spread of misinformation have on society?•A) It can lead to better decision-making.•B) It can adversely affect public opinion.•C) It can improve global communication.•D) It can promote academic success.5.What are the benefits of the Internet according to the passage?•A) It allows for easy access to information, promotes global communication,and enables individuals to share their thoughts and ideas freely.•B) It facilitates collaboration and innovation by limiting access to information.•C) It enhances writing skills by encouraging standard language use.•D) It declines face-to-face communication and deteriorates writing skills.Answers:1.A) Decline in face-to-face communication2.B) It builds trust and understanding.3.C) It deteriorates writing skills due to excessive use of abbreviations and non-standard language.4.B) It can adversely affect public opinion.5.A) It allows for easy access to information, promotes global communication, and enables individuals to share their thoughts and ideas freely.五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Title: North China Normal University Edition Senior High Grade Three English Semester End Exam - Language Application - Part 1: Cloze PracticeRead the following passage and fill in each blank with the most suitable word. Choose from the words given in the brackets.Passage:Although technology has brought many conveniences into our lives, it also hasits downsides. One major issue caused by technology is our increasing dependence on screens. According to a recent survey, the average smartphone user spends around _1__ hours daily on their device, and this _2__ has resulted in many health problems.Technology can affect our vision, leading to eye strain and 3. It can also cause thoughts to become scattered, making it difficult to concentrate. One of the biggest concerns is the impact on sleeping patterns. Many studies have shown that exposure to screens, especially those with bright light, can significantly _4__ our sleep. This is especially true for children in their 5 years, whose brains are still developing.To reduce the negative effects of screen time, it’s important to follow some simple 6. First, limit the amount of time spent on screens, especially before bedtime. Second, 7 to take regular breaks to minimize eye strain and enhance concentration. Finally, try to avoid screens in the evenings to improve sleep quality.While technology plays a crucial role in our daily lives, it’s essential to strike a balance between its benefits and the potential risks. By being mindful of our screen time and making smart choices, we can maintain a healthier lifestyle.Fill in the blanks:1.A. 8B. 5C. 6D. 72.A. thisB. thatC. itD. which3.A. disordersB. illnessC. symptomsD. issues4.A. disruptB. disturbC. hinderD. interfere5.A. 4-12B. 8-12C. 10-14D. 12-186.A. regulationsB. guidelinesC. constraintsD. instructions7.A. attemptB. aimC. endeavorD. effortAnswer: 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. D六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）填空题目：56.The global pandemic has significantly impacted our lives,______us to adapt to new ways of living and working.A. forcedB. forcingC. has forcedD. had forced答案：B. forcing七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）Exercise 7b: Writing Section 1 (Application Writing)Topic:Write a letter of application to apply for a volunteer job at a local library.Instructions:•Address the letter to Ms. Liu, the librarian.•Include your name, study major, relevant experience, and reason for wanting to volunteer.•Write about 100-120 words.Example:Title:Application for a Volunteer Position at the City Public Library Date:November 15, 2023Recipient:Ms. Liu,City Public Library,1000 Library Street,City, Province 123456Content:Ms. Liu,I am writing to express my interest in applying for the volunteer position at the City Public Library. My name is Zhang Wei, and I am currently a student of English Literature at BNU. Over the past two years, I have been part of the reading club in my school, which inspired me to develop a deep passion for literature and an eagerness to pass that knowledge on to the younger generation.During my spare time, I often volunteer at the local community center, assisting children with their reading and helping them explore the world of books. These experiences have equipped me with the necessary patience, enthusiasm, and communication skills to make a valuable contribution to your esteemed library.I believe that, through my dedication and love for literature, I can help createa more enriched environment for learning and reading at your library.I would greatly appreciate the opportunity to meet and discuss this application further with you at your convenience. Thank you for your consideration, and I look forward to hearing from you soon.Sincerely,Zhang WeiExplanation:•Adress and Greeting: The letter is addressed to Ms. Liu with a formal salutation, and the content is written in a polite and enthusiastic tone.•Introduction and Self-Introduction: The writer introduces themselves and provides context about their background and interests, making it clear why they are a suitable candidate for the volunteer position.•Specific Example and Explanation: The letter includes a specific example of volunteering experience that showcases the writer’s relevant skills and passion.•Closing Statement: The closing statement expresses gratitude and a willingness to discuss the application further, reinforcing the writer’s。

2024届江苏省南京市高三下学期考前综合训练题(二)英语试题(含答案)

南京市2024届高三年级考前综合训练题( 二)英语2024.05第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

For centuries, the “Big Four” diamonds, red stones, green stones and blue stones—ruled the gem (珠宝) world. When tanzanite first appeared in 1967, it became a hit. Unlike those other stones, which are mined all over the world, tanzanite can be found in only one place on Earth: in the remote Merelani Hills in the shadow of Mt. Kilimanjaro in Tanzania, Africa.Gem of the century meets deal of the century. With its remarkable rarity and unique gemstone qualities, it’s no wonder that experts have called it “the gemstone of the 20th century”. In recent years, top-quality tanzanite gems have fetch ed higher prices at auction (拍卖会) than the Big Four! But because we buy direct and use our own designers, we are able to offer you this rare beauty for ONL Y $59!What makes tanzanite so ir resistible to gem experts? Part of its appeal is the beautiful violet blu e color. Tanzanite is also trichroic—which means that three different colors are visible when the stone is viewed from different angles.A gemstone found in only one place on earth means supply is extremely limited. Get your hands on the Karatu Tanzanite Ring before they’re gone!Your satisfaction is 100% guaranteed. Experience the rare beauty of the Karatu Tanzanite Ring for two months. If you’re not completely impressed, simply send it back within 60 days for a complete return of the sale price. We want you to feel like you got the deal of the century!21. What is tanzanite?A. A ring brand.B. A kind of stone.C. A place in Africa.D. A deal of the century.22. What is special about tanzanite?A. Its bright color.B. Its high price.C. Its long-standing reputation.D. Its unique place of origin.23. What is the purpose of the text?A. To promote goods.B. To introduce a gem.C. To present a discovery.D. To recommend return service.BRepositioning the light for the third time, Reilly leaned (倾斜) the phone at an angle she thought would make her face look skinny. She prepared herself for her best smile in3,2, 1!Finally! A picture she can work with. Everyone else in school had a social media account and nobody knows how hard she tried to eve ntually get mom’s permi ssion. She had been sitting up her account for days, and the picture of herself was the final touch.She had worked cautiously creating her profile. Her hometown was boring, so she filled in a more exciting one several towns over. Her job was nonexistent since she was only 14, but she filled in “Accountant”. Why not? Seemed like a cool job. And she was getting good at making a perfect account here, so “accountant” was fitting.She wrote her first post. Then deleted it. She wanted to avoid sounding like she just started an account. She thought of something brilliant.“Hey new account here, had to. You know, locked out of my other one. Add me here!”Now people would think she had to start this one because an old one got hacked (非法入侵)，and they just didn’t know she had none before. Then the “friend spread” would happen. The website would start suggesting her page to friends of friends until she grew her list to a respectable size.It was starting already! Friend requests on her list. A comment! “Gorgeous (漂亮的) girl!” It was from Amy, in her science class. Reilly felt gorgeous.At school, Reilly looked around wondering who saw her new profile.“Hey. Saw your new account,” Nora, her best friend, said from somewhere behind her.“How does it look?” Reilly asked.“It looks pretty cool. But, I almost didn’t know it was you, Reilly,” Nora smiled. “And just in case you forget, you are good enough as you are.”24. What was Reilly busy doing these days?A. Looking for a cool jotB. Chatting with friends online.C. Setting up a social media account.D. Improving her photography skills.25. Why did Reilly rewrite her post?A. To sound more experienced.B. To add something brilliant.C. To unlock her old account.D. To ensure safety of her page.26. What did Reilly feel gorgeous about?A. Making a new friend in real life.B. Having a science lesson with Amy.C. Creating a profile totally on her own.D. Expanding her influence on social media.27. What does Nora’s comment imply?A. Reilly should appreciate her true self.B. Reilly should pursue the best version of herself.C. Reilly shouldn't be too proud of what she's done.D. Reilly shouldn't forget to show the good side of her.CA new network of dedicated antennas (天线) in Africa will lend insight into the damage that storms of charged particles (粒子) from the sun make on satellite and radio communications. Zambia set up its first such sensor in March —one of eight multifrequency receivers being stationed around Africa, in addition to four already operating in South Africa. Kenya and Nigeria will set up their receivers by the end of the year.The Space Weather network that extends over Africa will provide real-time data on how solar storms distort (扭曲) the ionosphere, the charged outer layer of Earth's atmosphere. This distortion can have dangerous consequences, says Mpho Tshisaphungo, a space weather researcher at the South African National Space Agency (SANSA). Signals between crucial satellites and the ground pass through this region, where charged particles can cause interference (干扰). Also, high-frequency radio signals (often used in defense and emergency services communications) have to bounce off the ionosphere; Tshisaphungo notes that when solar storms change the layer, “the radio signal may eithe r be weakened, delayed or absorbed by the iono sphere.”“While there are data available from international space weather programs, if you want to look at what’s happening on the African continent, then you need to take measurements in Africa,” says John Habarulema, a space scientist at SANSA. Habarulema’s team developed a model last year that maps electron density (电子密度) in the ionosphere and fills in measurement gaps. The new local receivers will boost this model's accuracy and let it describe fluctuations (波动) over the full continent. “We need to have the global perspective and put that data into our global models,” says Terry Onsager, a U.S. physicist. “But at the same time, space weather disturbances can vary enormously from location to location.” And it is becoming increasingly important to model the ionosphere’s behavior, he says, because “we’re getting more and more reliant on techmologies that are reliant on space weather.”28. What is the function of the newly-set antennas in Africa?A. To prevent possible distortion of the ionosphere.B. To analyse the weather changing records of the region.C. To improve internet connectivity in African rural areas.D. To monitor solar storms’ effects on radio communications.29. Which of the following is a “dangerous consequence” according to paragraph 2?A. Satellites may be destroyed.B. Crucial signals may be blocked.C. Bad weather may strike the earth.D. Charged particles may be weakened.30. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The development of global weather models.B. The factors of accurate space measurement.C. The importance of collecting global climate data.D. The necessity of building multi frequency receivers in Africa.31. What is the best title for the text?A. The sun takes people on earth by stormB. Joint efforts in need to deal with solar stormsC. New space weather network extends over AfricaD. Africa on board to protect radio communicationsDHow could anyone dislike giving and receiving gifts? A good gift can be totally life changing. Gifts are so meaningful that some people identify “receiving gifts” as their primary“love language”.Indeed, on the surface, gift-giving occasions seem like wonderful opportunities to experience and create delight. But according to a 2023 survey, gift-giving and receiving is actually the least popular love language overall.The problem is that occasions that involve gift giving are full of uncertainty. If it’s an occasion like Christmas, where people are shopping for each other at the same time, people might still be nervous about whether the gift they give will be in the same category as the gift they will also receive. For instance, you don’t want to give someone a gag (恶作剧) gift when they're giving you a sincere, heartfelt gift. Mismatched approaches to gift-giving are a common recipe for awkwardness.There can also be enormous uncertainty around how your gift will be experienced by the receiver. Imagine that a close friend is showing some signs of seasonal affective disorder, and you’re giving him a therapy (疔法) lamp as a gift. True, he may very well be appreciative, indicating that this is “just what he needed.” But what if he interprets the gift as an unwelcome piece of commentary on his affective state? One could imagine a reaction along the lines of “Gosh, I’m sorry I’ve been so unpleasant to be around,” The message we send is not necessarily the same as the message received.Worst of all, there’s the anxiety that comes with receiving gifts. If you are like me, you may have found yourself in a setting where you expect a lot of well-meaning but disappointing gifts are headed your way. There can be some fear that comes with knowing that you'll soon need to perform joy and appreciation. Even worse, you might worry that the gift-giver will detect your in sincerity, wounding them in the process.It's not all bad, of course. When done carefully, gift-giving can be a wonderful way to draw people closer together, in a lasting way.32. Gift giving is full of uncertainty because ______.A. people prepare insincere gifts for othersB. the gifts they give are of the same categoryC. people shop for gifts for different occasionsD. mismatched gift- giving frequently happens33. An example of the therapy lamp is used to illustrate ______.A. trust can be earned through gift-givingB. misunderstanding can arise from gift-givingC. harmony can be achieved through gift-givingD. depression can be a byproduct of gift-giving34. What makes a gift-receiver most anxious?A. Expressing disappointment over the gifts.B. Having pretended delight at the gifts uncovered.C. Expecting well-intentioned gifts from friends.D. Fearing to extend appreciation for the gifts.35. What is the author’s at titude towards gift giving?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C. Objective.D. Unclear.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

北师大版英语高三上学期期末试题及解答参考

北师大版英语高三上学期期末自测试题及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、What does the woman prefer?A)Dogs.B)Birds.C)Fish.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation mentions that the man likes dogs, but the woman clearly prefers birds, as she mentions she keeps birds at home.2、How is the weather these days?A) It is cloudy.B) It is windy.C) It is stormy.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation discusses that the weather has become windier recently, with the man mentioning the difficulty of riding a bicycle due to strong winds.3、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question you have heard.You hear:A. The students will have a test next Wednesday.B. The math class will be canceled due to the weather.C. The library is closed until further notice.Question: What did the teacher say about the school activities?Answer: BExplanation: The student asks if the math class is canceled, and the teacher confirms that it is, so the correct answer is B. The other options do not relate to the information given in the conversation.4、Listen to a short announcement and answer the question by choosing the correct option.You hear:A. The school’s annual science fair will take place on Saturday after the noon break.B. Staff and students are invited to a special assembly on Monday at 9:00 AM.C. There will be a school-wide emergency practice session today at 2:30 PM.Question: Which event is taking place today according to the announcement?Answer: CExplanation: The announcement clearly states, “There will be a school-wide emergency practice session today at 2:30 PM,” which makes option C the correct answer. Options A and B refer to future events instead of the one mentioned in the announcement.5、听下面的对话，回答第5小题。

2023届天津市河北区高三下学期质量监测(二)英语试卷及参考答案

河北区2022～2023学年度高三年级总复习质量检测（二）英语本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2．本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。

1. -If we work on the project together, I do believe we should be able to complete it ahead of schedule.一！Many hands make light work.A.You betB.No wayC. Have funD. Forget it2. Currently, almost 50 percent of jobs, including journalism, with technology that can operate automatically.A.has been replacingC.have been replacingB. is being replacedD.are being replaced3.We should improve our ability to engage in international communication to tell the stories of China well and make the voice of China globally.A. hearingB. to hearC. having heardD.heard4.-Have you ever visited the Oriental Pearl TV Tower?-Yes. When I was at university in Shanghai, I it twice.A. visited C. had visitedB. have visited D. would visit5.Her enthusiasm and to the students over the past seven years has brought the school to the leading position in many areas.A.judgementmitmentC. competitionD.evolution6. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anythingA. in common C. in placeB.in return D. in turn7.They are constantly revising the dictionary to changes in language.A.castB. sufferC. reflectD. prevent8.During our trip to the Great Wall last week, I couldn't help but think it have been a huge project to build it in ancient times.A. shouldB.mustC. wouldD.need9.One of the reasons why Charles Dickens loved his novel David Copperfield was it was based on his own life.A.whatB.howC.thatD.whether10.The sacrifice of the Challenger calls to us, us that we must continue to reach for the stars, no matter how distant they might seem.A. remindedB. to be remindedC. remindingD.having reminded11.Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and on each other's days.A. weigh up C. pick upB. pass up D. catch up12. -Skipping breakfast is a good way to lose weight.--- .Actually it has the opposite effect.A. That's for sureC.I can't agree moreB. That's not the caseD. I'm glad to know that13. Good advertising, people attach positive meaning, can contribute to the sales of a product.A. to whichB.of whichC.for whichD.on which14. The elderly patients still prefer the traditional way, online booking system is supposed to be convenient and fast.A.whenB.althoughC. becauseD. unless15.His lifetime was spent generating new ideas and challenging outdated or ones.A. logicalB. racialC.artificialD.controversial第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高三上学期期末考试英语试题含答案 (2)

高三年级上学期期末联考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，请将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Go shopping.B. Visit the man.C. See a play.2. What is the man’s final price?A. $35,000.B. $40,000.C. $42,000.3. Why are the speakers here?A. To give performances.B. To watch a show.C. To book a venue.4. How did the man find the final scene?A. It was special.B. It was amusing.C. It was horrific.5. What time is it now?A. 4:00.B. 5:00.C. 6:00.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6. What problem did the woman meet?A. She didn’t notice the bad reviews.B. The shoes were of poo r quality.C. Her purchase was delayed.7. What does the woman think online business should pay attention to?A. Diversity.B. Honesty.C. Promotion.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

山东省青岛市2024年高三英语第一学期期末综合测试试题含解析

山东省青岛市2024年高三英语第一学期期末综合测试试题请考生注意：1．请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0．5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．--- Dad, have you seen my Christmas card?--- ______ you painted last night? I’m afraid I haven’t seen ______.A．One ; one B．The one ; itC．One ; it D．The one ; that2．Men must consider eating, drinking, clothing and finding shelter _____ they can pursue entertainment and recreation.A．until B．unlessC．before D．because3．We had wanted to surprise Father with a birthday gift, but my sister _______ by asking him what he would like.A．licked her lips B．ate her wordsC．spilt the beans D．pulled his leg4．— How do you find your new classmate?— Oh, she is really ________ of a musician, who can not only sing very beautifully, but also compose skillfully.A．something B．somebodyC．everything D．everybody5．（2018·海淀二模）This view is common _________ all sections of the community. A．across B．aboveC．around D．along6．---Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor．----_____．With pleasure．A．Sorry, I am busy B．Go aheadC．Help yourself D．Ask, please7．The Party could have stated ______ their policy was on this matter, but the voters only received a very dusty answer.A．why B．when C．whether D．what8．—________! Somebody has left the lab door open.—Don’t look at me.A．Hi, there B．Dear meC．Thank goodness D．Come on9．______much pressure the U.S. government put on the Chinese government, China would stickto its own policy of exchange rate.A．However B．Wherever C．Whatever D．Whoever10．All the dishes in this menu，_____ otherwise stated，will serve two to three people. A．as B．if C．though D．unless11．We are to hold the sports meeting next weekend, ________ the air quality becomes better.A．which B．whenC．where D．while12．— You could always put the decision off a little bit longer.— __________ If I leave it much longer I might miss my chance.A．That’s reasonable.B．Isn’t it a good idea?C．Do you think so? D．I can’t agree m ore.13．________ a high percentage of Australians may be people who watch sports rather than do them, as far as most of its population is concerned, it is indeed a great sporting nation.A．While B．as C．If D．Whether14．Molly finally agreed, _____ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.A．afterwards B．almostC．otherwise D．somewhat15．By the time we ________ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.A．graduated B．will graduateC．are graduating D．graduate16．He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, ______ he had always lived with his grandmother.A．or B．and C．so D．for17．My friend warned me ______ going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A．by B．against C．on D．for18．——Your argument is .I will not let you pass.--Are you kidding?A．sound B．rationalC．liberal D．plain19．Cells are important because they are organized structures that help living thing the activities of life.A．carry on B．expand onC．put on D．hang on20．________ blood if you can and many lives will be saved.A．Giving B．GivenC．To give D．Give第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

高三英语期末考试题及答案

高三英语期末考试题及答案一、听力部分（略）二、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

A篇In recent years, the number of people who prefer to stay at home rather than go out has increased. This trend has been attributed to several factors, including the rise of online shopping and the growth of remote work opportunities.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The popularity of online shopping is declining.B) Remote work opportunities are becoming more common.C) More people are choosing to stay at home.D) The reasons for staying at home are unclear.2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason for the trend?A) The convenience of online shopping.B) The availability of remote work.C) The desire to save money on transportation.D) The preference for a more relaxed environment.答案：1. C 2. CB篇The article discusses the importance of environmental conservation and the role of individuals in protecting the environment. It highlights the impact of pollution and the need for sustainable practices.3. What is the purpose of the article?A) To criticize the lack of environmental awareness.B) To encourage people to take action against pollution.C) To provide information about environmental laws.D) To discuss the economic benefits of environmental conservation.4. What does the article suggest individuals can do to help the environment?A) Support environmental laws.B) Reduce, reuse, and recycle.C) Invest in renewable energy.D) All of the above.答案：3. B 4. DC篇The text is a dialogue between two friends discussing their plans for the upcoming weekend. They talk about various activities such as going to the movies, visiting a museum, and attending a concert.5. What activity does one friend suggest?A) Going to the beach.B) Watching a movie.C) Attending a concert.D) Playing sports.6. How does the other friend respond to the suggestion?A) They agree to the plan.B) They suggest an alternative.C) They decline the invitation.D) They express uncertainty.答案：5. B 6. BD篇An editorial argues that education should be a lifelong process and not limited to formal schooling. It emphasizes the value of continuous learning and the benefits it brings to individuals and society.7. What is the main argument of the editorial?A) Education should be free for everyone.B) Lifelong learning is essential for personal growth.C) Formal education is no longer relevant.D) Society should invest more in education.8. What benefits does the editorial claim lifelong learning provides?A) Increased job security.B) Higher income potential.C) Improved social skills.D) All of the above.答案：7. B 8. D三、完形填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

高三英语综合测试卷试题 2

南师附中高三英语综合测试卷制卷人：打自企；成别使；而都那。

审核人：众闪壹；春壹阑；各厅……日期：2022年二月八日。

〔满分是为120分〕I. Multiple Choice (1×15=15)1. It’s such a small point that it’s hardly worth ________________.A. troubling aboutB. to trouble aboutC. being troubled aboutD. trouble about2. ---What do you think of “Supergirl〞, the reality TV show?---I can’t help ________ it. I got ________ whenever I watched it!A. to love; excitingB. to love; excitedC. loving; excitingD. loving; excited3. _________ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The president’s attending4. Children under 12 years of age in many countries ___________ be under adultsupervision when in a public library.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need5. After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ____________ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. how6. Since you have come so far with your experiment, you _____ carry it through to the end.A. mightB. would ratherC. ought toD. may as well7. Having been attacked by terrorists, __________________.A. the World Trade Centre collapsedB. doctors came to their rescueC. an emergency measure was takenD. warnings were given to tourists8. As ________ announced in today’s papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on Sunday.A. beingB. isC. to beD. been9. With all the things I _____________, I went home at once.A. needed boughtB. needed buyC. needed buyingD. need buy10. You _______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. shouldB. cannotC. mustD. needn’t11. They didn’t accept my invitation at first, but I _______ persuade them at last.A. couldB. was able toC. mightD. can12. We consider it important that every citizen _________ good manners.A. hasB. should beC. haveD. is13. That cold current came south quickly and struck that area, _________ the ice on the rivers and lakes ________ thicker and thicker.A. causing; to beB. which responsible for; beingC. which was the consequence of; becomingD. contributed to; to be14. The children ate a great many hot dogs at the party. _____ money they ate $20 worth.A. In terms ofB. In the eyes ofC. Instead ofD. In spite of15. Nearly a month had gone by ________ they showed some sign of giving up the price for which they had held out.A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. so thatII. Cloze test×20=30)As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was a strange __16__ things looked and sounded in my familiar room at night that __17__ me so much. There was never total __18__, but a streetlight or passing car lights __19__ clothes hung over a chair take on the __20__ of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my __21__,I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no __22__. A tiny sound in the floor would seema hundred times louder than in the daylight. My __23__ would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would __24__ very still so that the “enemy〞 would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, __25__ on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home --- that was no __26__. After school, __27__, when all the buses were __28__ up along the street, I was afraid that I’d get on the wrong one and be taken to some __29__ neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn’t __30__ the leader out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears __31__ all I had as a child was that of not being likedor __32__ by others. Being popular was so important to me __33__, and the fear of not being liked was a __34__ one.One of the processes of growing up is being able to __35__ and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.16. A. way B. time C. place D. reason17. A. wounded B. destroyed C. surprised D. frightened18. A. quietness B. darkness C. emptiness D. loneliness19. A. got B. forced C. made D. caused20. A. spirit B. height C. body D. shape21. A. eye B. window C. mouth D. door22. A. breath B. wind C. air D. sound23. A. belief B. feeling C. imagination D. doubt24. A. lay B. hide C. rest D. lie25. A. especially B. simply C. probably D. directly26. A. discussion B. problem C. joke D. matter27. A. though B. yet C. although D. still28. A. called B. backed C. lined D. packed29. A. old B. crowded C. poor D. unfamiliar30. A. leave B. let C. order D. send31. A. above B. in C. of D. at32. A. protected B. guided C. believed D. accepted33. A. then B. there C. once D. anyway34. A. strict B. powerful C. heavy D. right35. A. realize B. remember C. recognize D. recoverIII. Reading comprehension (2×20=40)(A)Dear Carrie,Your brother sounds like a very selfish person. But I want to know what causes him to act this way. Since he seems to be doing this on purpose, maybe the only way to do with the problem is to try to find the cause.I think your brother is probably hurting in some way. Perhaps he feels unsafe because he is not a full part of the family. He could be jealous (嫉妒) of your mother’s love for the rest of you over him.It is wrong to fight anger with anger though you think it is a need to help your mother.I suggest you try to help your brother by treating him with more care and love. It must be hard for him to grow up in a family where his sisters had their real mother but he didn't. Try to let him know that you care about him. Over time he may come to know how lucky he is and start to treat you all with the same kindness that you give him.36. From the passage we may know that _____________.A. there are two mothers in the familyB. the mother is the brother's stepmotherC. the family is not a full familyD. the brother has three sisters in the family37 The writer suggests Carrie that ______.A. she treat her brother with more love and careB. she find her mother with more fightsC. she find the cause for her brother's habitD. she fight against her brother with anger38. The writer thinks Carrie’s brother __________.A. shouldn’t have known about his real motherB. should be accepted by the whole familyC. is very lucky to live in such a familyD. is a bad young man39 In Carrie's letter she must have said that __________.A. she often punished her brotherB. she often gave her brother loveC. she often felt sad and angry in the familyD. her mother wasn't a good mother(B)Washington---Seven letter bombs disguised as Christmas cards and mailed from the Middle East were found in three places in the United States on Thursday. The FBI was forced to warn Americans to be careful “We are worried that there could be other such letters in the mail,〞FBI official Ray Mislock said. Four letter bombs hidden inside Christmas cards and designed to explode when opened were removed from the downtown Washington office of an Arab newspaper.A fifth bomb addressed to the newspaper was discovered in Northeast Washington.40. The letter bombs came from _______.A. AsiaB. AfricaC. EuropeD. Latin America41. Four letter bombs would explode when they were ________.A. openedB. in Northeast WashingtonC. inside the downtownD. outside the downtown42. The FBI warned the Americans to be careful because ________.A. these letter bombs would explode at any timeB. two other letter bombs hadn’t been found yetC. the letter bombs had caused a lot of dangerD. there could be other such letters in mail(C)While Chinese students are enjoying the arrival of a new clothes collection in the shops for the autumn, teenagers in the European Union (EU) may feel disappointed. Many of their new clothes from China were stopped at customs, waiting for permission to enter."We still don't have enough varieties of autumn clothes, such as blouses and trousers," said Poul Lauersen, a top official at the Bestseller, the biggest textile (纺织品) company in Denmark. "This year there may not be any clothing under the Christmas trees," he warned.But last Monday there was good news. A trade agreement was reached between the EU trade commission (贸易HY会) and China. According to the agreement, the two sides will make a great effort to get more clothes into Europe this year, in order to solve clothes shortages for the autumn.The trade dispute (争议) was started after there was confusion (混乱) over the textilequotas (配额) set by the EU trade commission. Millions of clothes were sent to Europe from China, but as China had already reached the limits set for 2021, the clothing was blocked in the ports. The quotas are meant to protect European textile-making factories from the threat of cheap Chinese goods.Meanwhile, many European traders were worrying a lot about their losses caused by the dispute."Most of us have paid for these Chinese clothes, but now it seems like money down the drain (下水道)," said Alisdair Gray, a businessman in Britain."Considering the interests of EU importers, we decided to give a hand to reduce the losses," said Bo Xilai, China's Minister of Commerce (商务部长).Chinese textiles are much cheaper than those produced by European factories because of the low labor cost. So both European traders and consumers favor them.However, many experts welcomed this agreement with reservations (保存). Digby Jones, a British official, said that to allow more goods to enter for just thisyear is not the real answer to the problem.He suggested that the EU should allow freer entrance for Chinese goods andurged EU producers to adapt to the competition.43. Why may teenagers in the European Union feel disappointed?A. They do not have enough clothes to wear.B. They don't know how to celebrate the Christmas this winterC. They may not be able to buy Chinese clothes in their own countries.D. Their clothes are out of fashion.44. Many new clothes from China were stopped at the customs because _______.A. there is a fixed quota for the import of Chinese clothes set by the EU trade commissionB. Chinese clothes are of poor qualityC. European customers do not like Chinese clothesD. the EU trade commission intends to sell more European clothes to China45. Chinese clothes are generally cheaper because __________________.A. they are of poor qualityB. they cost less to manufactureC. they cost less to transportD. they are not fashionable for Europeans46. What does the underlined phrase "money down the drain" mean?A. The money is stolen.B. It is hard to get the money back.C. The money is hard to make.D. Tile money is washed away.47. It can be inferred from the last two paragraphs that allowing more Chinese goods into Europe _________________________________.A. will certainly benefit EU producersB. will increase sales of European goodsC. will make the competition more fierceD. can never solve the clothes shortages in Europe(D)Water on the earth is being recycled continuously in a process known as the hydrologic cycle. The first step of the cycle is the evaporation of water in the oceans. Evaporation is the process of water turning into vapor, which then forms clouds in the sky. The second step is the water returning to the earth in the form of precipitation: either rain, snow, or ice.When the water reache s the earth’s surface,it run off into the rivers, lakes, and the ocean, where the cycle begins again.Not all water, however, stays on the surface of the earth in the hydrologic cycle. Some of it seeps into the ground through infiltration and collects under the earth’s surface as groundwater. This groundwater is extremely important to life on earth, since 95 percent of the earth’s water is in the oceans and is too salty for human beings or plants. Of the 5 percent on land, only 0.5 percent is above ground in rivers or lakes .The rest is underground water. This groundwater is plentiful and dependable, because it does n’t depend on seasonal rain or snow. It is the major source of water for many cities. But as the population increases and the need for water also increases, the groundwater in some areas is getting dangerously low. Added to this problem is an increasing amount of pollution that seeps into the groundwater. In the future, with a growing population and more toxic (poisonous) water, the hydrologic cycle we depend on could become dangerously imbalanced.48. Clouds are formed from _____.A. water vaporB. evaporationC. the hydrologic cycleD. groundwater49. Water returns to the earth by _____.A. infiltrationB. pollutionC. precipitationD. evaporation50. Groundwater _____.A. depends on seasonal rainB. comes from toxic wasteC. is 0.5 percent of all waterD. collects under the earth51.The amount of groundwater is _____.A. about 95 percent of all waterB. less than 5 percent of all waterC. 0.5 percent of above-ground waterD. 95 percent of above-ground water52.The supply of groundwater is going low because of _____.A)conservation B)toxic wasteC)pollution D)population increase(E)Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships. One strength of the human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful (有压力的) conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties. Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to deal with major life changes and daily problems. People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease, show that the presence of social support helps people defend themselves against illness, and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.Social support cushions stress in a number of ways. First, friends, relatives and co-workers may let us know that they value us. Our self-respect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third, we typically find social companionship supportive. Taking part in free-time activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting(转移注意力) us from our worries and troubles. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support - money aid, material resources, and needed services - that reduces stress by helping us resolve and deal with our problems.53. Interpersonal relationships are important because they can ________A. make people live more easilyB. smooth away daily problemsC. deal with life changesD. cure types of illnesses54. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "cushions"?A. takes place ofB. makes up ofC. lessens the effect ofD. gets rid of55. Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work in spare time is an example of________A. instrumental supportB. informational supportC. social companionshipD. the strengthening of self-respectAnswer SheetIV. Proof-reading (1×10=10)I often dream of a teacher. I dream of standing on theplatform in the classroom and give lessons to lovely boysand girls. I teach them, play with them, but watch themgrowing up. I am always young when I was stayingwith them. I know there is not easy to be a teacher. Youhave to learn in order to teach. Without enough knowledges,you can never learn well. What is more, you have tobe friends with your pupils and take good care of him.Only in this way can you be a good teacher and winrespect from them. Though I am a student now, I willwork as very hard to make my dream come true.V. Writing (1×25=25)根据以下要点，以“WATER〞为题，写一篇100字左右的短文。

海淀区2024届高三二模英语试题及答案

海淀区2023-2024学年第二学期期末练习高三英语 2024.5本试卷共 10 页，100 分。

考试时长 90 分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Movement is our first language; I believe we’re born to dance. I’ve always had a special liking for dance, and my job.I got great 1 working in the therapeutic ( 治疗的) world; it felt more like a calling. I enjoyed every moment; my purpose and mission 2 me. My highlights are when I’ve witnessed once dull and hopeless eyes light up when the person felt seen, heard, and accepted.Then, ill health struck. As my health declined progressively, I had to stop doing what I loved.3 , all I had was being able to facilitate the occasional workshop when opportunity and energy aligned (一致). Chronic fatigue syndrome (慢性疲劳综合症) is a merciless beast.In 2020, the unimaginable happened. In addition to soul-destroying feeling of being4 , I began experiencing frequent vocal challenges of varying degrees. I could no longer accept facilitation invitations because my5 was now unreliable. I grieved, feeling like I was being swallowed by a damp, dark fog.After an extended period of being in self-pity, I 6 my thinking. I have internal value. My value or identity is not 7 by what I can or cannot do. Regarding my health journey, in time, I 8 this: it is what it is. For this season, this is my path.So, I started dancing again. Life is full of surprises, pleasant, unpleasant, and neutral, yet what matters is how we 9 to those surprises. Despite ongoing voice loss and health challenges, I found new ways to make a difference.You and I may not be able to choose the 10 life plays for us; however, we do get to choose how we will dance to it. May we dance with strength, courage, and grace.1. A. fame B. surprise C. pleasure D. inspiration2. A. fuelled B. attracted C. instructed D. calmed3. A. Simply B. Particularly C. Eventually D. Apparently4. A. tired B. annoyed C. disappointed D. injured5. A. mind B. sight C. sense D. voice6. A. discovered B. adjusted C. abandoned D. controlled7. A. ignored B. selected C. defined D. assisted8. A. accepted B. recalled C. questioned D. expected9. A. refer B. appeal C. turn D. respond10. A. role B. music C. joke D. game第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

2022届北京市东城区高三下学期综合练习(二)(二模)英语试题

2022届北京市东城区高三下学期综合练习（二）（二模）英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Online gamers constantly make life and death decisions at their keyboards-but it’s just a game. A Texas gamer was faced with a real-life situation and helped ___1___ the life of a fellow player - 5, 000 miles away.Aidan, in England, was playing an online game in his bedroom when he had a seizure. His playing partner, Dia, in Texas, just put her headset on and heard what she could only describe as a seizure, so she started to get ___2___ and asked what was going on and if he was OK. When he didn’t respond, she ___3___ started to look up the emergency number in the UK. When that didn’t work, she just had to hope the non-emergency number would work. It had an ___4___ for talking to a real person.Someone answered the call and she had to force herself not to ___5___ and to stay calm. “Hi. I’m ___6___ in the US and in a call with my friend.” Dia told the operator. “He had a seizure and he’s not responding anymore. I do have his ___7___. No one’s home with him right now, so I’m just trying to get him some help.”Actually, Aidan’s parents were watching television downstairs and did not ___8___ their son was in danger until three police officers knocked at their door.“We are extremely thankful for what Dia did and ___9___ that we could be downstairs and not know anything was happening, ” Aidan’s mother said. “Dia had our address but didn’t have any contact numbers, so it was amazing that she ____10____ to get help from so far away. I’ve spoken to her and expressed our thanks-she’s glad she could help.”1．A．spare B．enrich C．devote D．save 2．A．threatened B．trapped C．concerned D．annoyed 3．A．eventually B．instantly C．suddenly D．especially 4．A．option B．order C．arrangement D．action 5．A．explode B．complain C．panic D．quit 6．A．accidentally B．currently C．obviously D．frequently 7．A．age B．name C．number D．address 8．A．decide B．explain C．realize D．judge9．A．relieved B．shocked C．puzzled D．bored 10．A．managed B．learned C．hoped D．promised二、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

山东省青岛市2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题2-含答案

山东省青岛市2020届高三英语上学期期末考试试题2020.1 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分120分，考试用时100分钟。

注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上和试卷指定位置。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(共65分)第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe Breakfast ClubStarred by John Hughes，1985Five high school students with nothing in common are forced to spend an entire Saturday together in detention(拘留)．At seven am．they had nothing to say，but by four pm，they had bared their souls to each other and became good friends—the Jock，the Brain，the Criminal，the Princess，and the Kook．They were finally able to talk about themselves while they were forced to stay together．Pretty in Pink．Starred by Howard Deutch，1986Pretty in Pink looks at the central dilemma of adolescence where one’s dreams are much larger than one’s confidence．Molly Ringwald plays Andie Walsh，a poor girl living with her father and working in a downtown record store．The school she attends is full of wealthy snobs(势利小人)and she likes a rich kid Blane．There is nothing new about the plot—rich boy and poor girl love each other and snobbery nearlydestroys the romance．CluelessStarred by Amy Heckerling and Alicia Silverstone，1995Cher，played by Alicia Silverstone，is one of the most popular girls at Beverly Hills High School where rich kids hang out，talk to each other on cell phones and occasionally attend classes．At 15 going on 16，Cher has it all—a white Jeep，an extensive wardrobe with a computer to help select the perfect dress，and an unbelievable ability to charm，cajole and whine(哄骗和哭诉)until others obey her requests．The dialogue is wiry and entertaining．1．The Breakfast Club is about__________．A．a prince and a princess B．several criminalsC．several students D．some tourists2．we can conclude from Pretty in Pink that__________．A．the love between Molly and Blane aren’t going smoothlyB．Molly and Blane eventually get marriedC．Molly’s and Blane’a parents quite agree to their loveD．the love between Molly and Blane defeats snobbery3．Which of the following is starred by Howard Deutch?A．The Breakfast Club． B．Pretty in Pink．C．Clueless．D．Beverly Hill Schoo1．4．We can infer that the Breakfast Club，Pretty in Pink and Clueless are three_____．A．world-famous paintings about religionB．Disney’s cartoons about love storiesC．films about teenagersD．ancient Roman fairy talesBPeople back in the United States are always asking me，“What’s it like to live in China?”They hope to hear strange stories about weird food and cultural conflicts．Instead，I tell them that living in China is like being a baby．Please don’t misunderstand me．I don’t think that Chinese people are babies．I am a baby．Or at least，I become one when I leave my house．That’s because babies can’t read，and when I leave my house in Beijing，I'm illiterate(不识字的)．This can be dangerous．If a sign says，“Watch out for big angry bears，”in Chinese，I will continue walking，completely ignorant of my peril(危险)．Then a bear will eat me for breakfast．I have started to recognize a few characters，but they seem impossible to ever learn without a lifetime of study．When I see a character I like．I give it a name．There is“The Square，”“The Octopus(章鱼)，”“The-upside-down Octopus，”and my favorite，“Upside-down Octopus on an airplane．”However，I still don’t know their sounds or meanings．They are just beautiful mysteries to my eyes．Because I can’t read，city streets present an endless series of enigmas．If I see a business，I wonder，“Is that a restaurant? A dentist? A lawyer’s office?”Once，while hungry，I saw a big colorful sign．I walked in and asked a realtor(房屋中介)to see the drink menu．Speaking of menus，eating at restaurant is a daily misadventure．Many places have photos of food，which is helpful．But if they have no photos，I walk from table to table and point at whatever looks delicious．I apologize if I’ve ever interrupted your dinner to point at your plate．I didn’t mean to be rude．I was just a hungry baby !5．Why does the author think living in China is like being a baby?A．Some Chinese people behave like babies．B．It’s comfortable to be a baby in China．C．He is as curious as a baby about Chinese things．D．He is like a new-born who can’t read at a11．6．What do we know about the author?A．He can order food in simple Chinese．B．He doesn’t know many Chinese Characters．C．His spoken Chinese is better than his written Chinese．D．He memorizes Chinese words based on their sounds．7．In Paragraph5，what does the underlined word enigmas mean? A．Stories．B．Mirac1es． C．Choices．D．Puzzles．8．What is the passage mainly about?A．The author’s love for Chinese food．B．The language barrier the author meets in China．C．Cultural conflicts the author faces in China．D．How the author overcomes difficulties in learning Chinese．CMorgan Holmes had taken part in Boy Scouts of America activities for a few years，but she only became a full member recently．This was because the Boy Scouts began accepting girls from fifth grade to 12th grade into a new program called Scouts BSA．It brings girls the opportunities boys have，including becoming Eagle Scouts，the highest rank of the Boy Scouts．“I'm loving it，”Morgan，now 17，said．“I finally get to wear the uniform now．”Six middle school girls have joined Morgan in Troop48 in Scouts BSA．Some were members of Girls Scouts，and some have brothers in the Boy Scouts．Now brothers and sisters can take part in activities．Morgan knows Boy Scouts activities well．Starting when she was 14，Morgan went on high-adventure outings like hiking 1 00 miles and shooting guns．But she’d never been able to progress to become an Eagle Scout．Now Morgan’s goal is to reach the top rank of Eagle Scout．She regularly runs a mile to build up her body．Now，she’s planning on camping in the snow．“The journey to get there is really exciting，”she said．Since Boy Scout activities are led by the Scouts themselves，Morgan，as the oldest girl，will be organizing activities and teaching the girls to tie knots and other skills．One of those girls in Troop48 is Nicolette U1rich，who is also in the Girl Scouts．Her mother，Sasha Ulrich，said she sees，the Boy Scouts as more leadership oriented and the Girl Scouts as more culturally oriented．This will be shown by all upcominggathering where girls will learn about different food and cultures from around the world．“Girl Scouts is a great group and she’11 continue to do that．”Sasha said．“But she also wanted the opportunities provided by the Boy Scouts．”9．What did Morgan want to do after becoming a full member of Boy Scouts? A．She wanted to join in the activities with her brother．B．She wanted to challenge herself to become，all Eagle Scout．C．She wanted to compete with boys in all activities.D．She wanted to hike long distances and shoot guns with boys．10．What is the best word to describe Morgan?A．Communicative B．Helpful C．Creative D．Adventurous 11．What does Sasha Ulrich think of Boy Scouts?A．It is more culturally oriented．B．It helps to build teamwork．C．It helps to improve leadership．D．It is more interesting than Girl Scouts．DOne step too farScientists have been trying to figure out how to alter the genes of humans for many years now，and it looks like they’ve finally cracked(破解)the code．But while this may seem like a great step forward in science，some also believe that it’s one step back when it comes to ethics．In August，a group of scientists from the US and South Korea worked together to successfully edit a human embryo and remove a genetic mutation(突变)that would have led to heart disease，reported The Guardian．This was achieved with the help of CRISPR，a gene-editing tool that allows scientists to“cut and paste”human DNA．Although this was the first example of an embryo’s genes being changed successfully，the benefits of gene editing have already been tested in living patients．In 2015，a five-month-old girl from the UK was saved after doctors used editedcells to fight off her cancer．As of today，she’s alive and well．And in the US last year，scientists managed to remove HIV cells from several patients by editing the genes inside their bodies．Some people hope that in the future，diseases or birth detects could simply be “edited out”．However，others believe this could lead to so-called designer babies，giving parents the option to choose everything from eye color to intelligence．“You could find wealthy parents buying the latest‘upgrades’for their children，leading to even greater inequality than we already live with，”Marcy Darnovsky，director of the San Francisco Center for Genetics，told BBC News．In spite of these ethical concerns，experts say it’s not possible to create the“perfect”human being．Despite the progress scientists have made，We don’t understand human genes enough to give all unborn child great brainpower or amazing singing abilities．“Right now，we know nothing about genetic enhancement，”Hank Greely，a director of sciences at Stanford University，US，told The New York Times．“We’re never going to be able to say，honestly，‘This embryo looks like it would score high on the two-part SAT．’”So it looks like if we want good exam results，or to impress people with our piano skills，we’11 have to stick with the old fashioned method of plain hard work —at least for now．12．The underlined word“alter”in Paragraph 1 probably means________．A．record B．change C．remove D．increase13．Why do some people consider human gene editing a step backwards? A．They don’t think it is an effective way to light diseases．B．They are concerned that it could lead to genetic mutations．C．They think it could lead to designer babies and increased inequality．D．They worry that it could make parents abandon children with birth defects．14．What was the first successful example of human embryo gene editing? A．A genetic mutation related to heart disease was removed by scientistsB．A newborn baby with cancer was saved by edited cells．C．HIV cells were removed from patients’bodies．D．Some birth defects were simply edited out．15．What can we conclude from the text?A．Gene editing is regarded as the perfect way to treat birth defects．B．There is still a long way to go to fully understand human genes．C．Gene editing could help enhance human intelligence in the near future．D．Scientists are pessimistic about the future of gene editing．第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

高三英语第二次检测题及答案

高三英语第二次检测题及答案LEKIBM standardization office【IBM5AB- LEKIBMK08- LEKIBM2C】第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用第一节:语音知识（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1．idea A．mean B．pleasant C. healthy D. area2．promise A．shock B．provide C. re move D．moment3．exist A. exercise B. explore C. examine D. expression4. position A．persuade B．advise C．nervous D. increase5．society A．achieve B．friend C．science D. believe第二节:语法和词汇知识（共l 5小题：每小题1分，满分1 5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6. From ___ top of the tower, you can get ___better view of the city.A. a…theB. the…aC. the…theD. a…不填7. ____ you have a chance , you might as well make full use of it.A. Now thatB. AfterC. AlthoughD. Even if8. Before the Libyan War ____ , many people put away their valuables in safe places. A.came about B. broke out C. happened D. broke off9. --Dad, we are going to throw a party to enjoy ourselves on our graduation day.---OK. ________.A. Good luckB. Congrat ulationsC. With pleasureD. Have fun10．Since you have practiced so much in driving，there _____be any difficulty in passing the road rest.A．mustn’t B．shan’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t11．Time means everything, so I won’t have you _______your time like that.A. wastedB. wasteC. to wasteD. wasting12．In order to catch up with her classmates, _____.A. a lot of books were bought by Mary’s motherB. Mary’s father helped her with her lessonsC. Mary worked hard at her lessons around the clockD. Mary’s classmates helped her a lot13．It’s time you changed your attitude ___ your studies, for the time is running out. A.with B. towards C. for D. at14．---You seem to have been impressed by his words.---No, not exactly. It was what he did _____ what he said struck me most.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. but also15. Every time they met, they ____ talk about former classmates they remembered.A. couldB. wouldC. shouldD. will16. ______ he had worked hard all the time, he failed the exam again.A. IfB. AsC. WhileD. Because17. Nowadays, there is a ____ that receiving education is a waste of time.A. mindB. conceptC. customD. belief18． ____time goes by, Mother’s hair is turning gray and the wrinkles on her face deeper.A. withB. asC. whileD. when19. ---Fish need water to survive; _____ , we human beings rely on air to live.A. particularlyB. obviouslyC. actuallyD. similarly20．---We’d like a double room with a view , please.---I’m sorry, but all double rooms with a sea view _____________already.A. were reservedB. had been reservedC. have been reservedD. have reserved21. If you don’t pay your electricity bill, it will be _______.A. cut offB. cut upC. cut downD. cut in22. Though he hasn’t achieved the goal, he isn’t a failure. _____ , he is a true man indeed.A. In particularB. On the contraryC. Generally speakingD. To be honest23. It remains to be seen ____ he will solve the problem or not.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether24. Nowadays, we can obviously feel that the Net_______ our life rapidly.A. had changedB. changedC. is changingD. was changinghome tired, he had his wife ____ the dinner for him.A. cookB. cookedC. to be cookedD. to cook第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2021年高三英语上学期期末联考试题(II)

2021年高三英语上学期期末联考试题(II)本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

全卷满分150分，考试时长120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题. 每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do today?A. Visit a friend.B. Attend a lecture.C. Do an experiment.2. What does the man find difficult?A. Understanding the instructions.B. Putting together the folding table.C. Fixing a toy train.3. Where is the woman’s cell phone?A. In the classroom.B. In the dining hall.C. In her bag.4. When does the woman need the book?A. On April 1st.B. On April 2nd.C. On April 3rd.5. What does the man mean?A. Most readers don’t agree with him.B. The woman can’t convince him.C. Few people read his article.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2024届北京市丰台区高三下学期综合练习(二)英语试题

丰台区2023～2024学年度第二学期综合练习（二）高三英语2024.04第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）During the first weeks of his retirement from the fire service, Max had felt lost. And that's when Polly, a library manager, helped him sign up as a 1 , for Robot Club in the library.Max hadn't volunteered before and he didn't know anything about 2 . He opened the packs containing the robots, nervously staring at the mess of parts. A dozen primary-age children gathered around the table, 3 eagerly. Almost double the number of adults crowded around them, watching.Glancing around the library at the many parents and carers accompanying the robot builders, Max knew he had to face this 4 .“Okay, team,” he started 5 , adopting the tone he'd used to brief his unit during his firefighting days. “We're going to build these robots one step at a time.”The children nodded, their hands busy with screws and plastic limbs. Max wandered from table to table, 6 words of encouragement, and slowly but surely, piecing together the instructions in his mind.An hour passed, and the room was filled with the sound of chatter and clinking parts. As the final minutes of Robot Club ticked away, Max stood back and 7 the room. Robots of all shapes and sizes stood on the tables. The children were excited, 8 their creations to anyone who would look.As they began to leave, many children stopped to thank Max. Each “thank you” and “see you next week” chipped away at the sense of 9 he had felt since retiring. Hehadn't put out a fire today, but perhaps he had lighted something far more important—a new 10 for himself.1. A. volunteer B. writer C. builder D. fireman2. A. books B. programs C. children D. robots3. A. searching B. waiting C. reading D. arguing4. A. competition B. consequence C. challenge D. conflict5. A. calmly B. coldly C. casually D. weakly6. A. processing B. offering C. exchanging D. understanding7. A. surveyed B. cleaned C. decorated D. left8. A. bringing up B. calling on C. showing off D. giving away9. A. freedom B. relief C. loss D. guilt10. A. version B. belief C. approach D. purpose第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。

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高三英语期末综合检测题（二）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）◆第一节单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. — I lost your bike at school. I suppose I should pay for it.—Oh, ________. It is an old bike anyway.A. forget itB. take it easyC. no wayD. don’t say so22. — How is Dennis getting along with his work?—Well, he could always ____________ new ideas for increasing sales.A. come up withB. come aboutC. get away withD. put up with23. Keep your password safe: Most on-line sites ________ a user name and a password before placing an order.A. suggestB. implyC. requireD. permit24. My demand is that the information referred to in my report ________ to Mr. Brown without delay.A. might be e-mailedB. would be e-mailedC. be e-mailedD. could be e-mailed25. The performance supposed to be popular ________ to be a great disappointment after it was over.A. turned upB. turned downC. turned outD. turned over26. —I’m really tired out.—So am I. We ________ computer games for nearly 2 hours.A. playedB. playC. are playingD. have been playing27. — Did you see her off the day before yesterday?—No, but I wish I ________.A. wereB. didC. hadD. have28. The value of the unusual stamp is ________ a common one, which adds to my collection.A. twice as muchB. twice so muchC. twice as much asD. so much twice29. Don’t ________ important matters too quickly. You’d better think before you act in case you regret doing it later.A. put onB. rely onC. carry onD. decide on30. After the operation, the doctor gave the patient some tablets to ________ the pain.A. take upB. take awayC. take inD. take back31. Hope is not the conviction that something will turn out well, but the certainty that something makes sense, ________ how it turns out!A. regardless ofB. free fromC. apart fromD. except for32. This is the same jewel ________ I lost yesterday, for inside it is engraved with my lover’s name.A. asB. likeC. thatD. one33. ________, he does get irritated with her sometimes.A. As he likes her muchB. Since he likes herC. Such does he like herD. Much as he likes her34. This article mainly ______ topics such as why so many young girls want to be at the cutting edge of fashion.A. copes withB. deals withC. does withD. reasons with35. I was so ___ the book I was reading that I didn’t notice that there was a girl standing by me the whole time.A. eager forB. curious aboutC. involved inD. frightened of◆第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。

“Just a couple of hours,” said Dad, “and we’ll be at our campsite!” The year was 1950, and we were on our family36 , doing what we usually did together —camping. I 37 in my corner of the back seat to take a nap. The rhythm of the 38 car soothed (哄) me into a 39 sleep. Wham! I 40 with a start, my face on the floorboard of the back seat. Dad had 41 the car suddenly. “What happened?” I asked. “Where are we?” “Half a n hour from our 42 ,” he answered, “and I don’t know what the problem is, 43 all the cars have stopped. I’ll go to see what’s going on.” Dad 44 out of the car. Mom, my little brother David and I 45 . “I bet there has been an accident!” David was excited. Mom 46 her head. She said, “There is47 a bear crossing the road.” David bounced up and down in his 48 . That was even better than a(n) 49 !Dad came running back to the car. “Come on!” he said very 50 . “Com e on, kids! You’ve got to see this!” I jumped out of the car and ran to catch up with him. “What is it, Daddy?”I asked. He smiled and 51 my hand. “Come and see, Carolyn,” he said. I knew that,52 it was, it was good, because my father was 53 about it. I grabbed his hand and skipped excitedly along beside him. We walked past a dozen parked cars. 54 , a group of people stood talking and laughing.Looking in the same direction as everyone else, we saw a mother duck, sleek and proud, walking up the middle of the road, nine little ducklings waddling (摇摆地行走) 55 her. The babies were marching single file behind their mother, totally ignoring the people and the automobiles.36. A. party B. vacation C. way D. rest37. A. settled down B. worked outC. fell asleepD. got across38. A. sleepingB. racing C. starting D. moving39. A. quiet B. cool C. deep D. calm40. A. thought B. jumpedC. cried D. woke41. A. driven B. pulled C. stopped D. pushed42. A. campsite B. house C. starting D. station43. A. until B. but C. then D. so44. A. stepped B. looked C. pulled D. slipped45. A. followed B. slept C. continued D. waited46. A. shook B. nodded C. moved D. dropped47. A. suddenly B. probably C. predictably D. surely48. A. car B. position C. seat D. chair49. A. accidentB. play C. toy D. race50. A. worriedly B. hurriedly C. excitedly D. sadly51. A. reached for B. went forC. cared forD. looked for52. A. whichever B. wherever C. whatever D. whenever53. A. happy B. eager C. upset D. worried54. A. Backward B. Besides C. Along D. Ahead55. A. after B. in C. before D. at第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中, 选出最佳选项。