《新概念英语》第二册第12课
新概念英语第二册第12课完整ppt课件
• e.g:He will go sailing next week.
• ☺sail from sp.从…起航
• e.g: Tom will sail from New York Harbour
•
early tomorrow morning.
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• 2.We’ll meet him at the harbour early
• ☺early in the morning/late in the afternoon
• ☺be in one’s boat乘坐…的船
• e.g:He was in Captain Mike’s boat.
•
☺his small boat和Topsail为同位语
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• 3.Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at 8 o’clock, so we’ll have plenty of time.
• ☺bring sb. luck
• The little stone will bring you good luck.
• ☺lucky(adj.) 幸运的– unlucky(adj.)
•
☺e.g: lucky dog
•
☺luckily(adv.)-unluckily(adv.)
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• 2.captain(n.)船长;机长
•
sail across the Atlantic
• She wants to sail around the world 精选ppt
新概念英语第二册课件Lesson12(共22页)
“为(某人)感到自豪” 表示“参加”、“参与(某项活动 important _______ across the Atlantic.
•
luckily adv.
• ★captain n.船长,机长,连长,领班 陆军上尉,海军上校
• captain+人名,表示“某船长/队长”
• ★.sail [seil]v.航行
He’ll sail from the harbor tomorrow morning. 明天早上他将从港口出发起航 sail for some place
• as proud as a peacock.骄傲如孔雀(极骄傲)
• overproud:过分自负(贬义)专横的 you can be proud, but you can’t be overproud.
你可以骄傲,但不可以自负。
• ★pride n./v. • take pride in sth. 以……为自豪
• ☆say goodbye to sb 告别某人 say hello to:I said hello to him this morning. say hello to问好 say sorry to:You must say sorry to him.
• ☆take part in参加;enter for:报名参加 I have entered for the meeting,but now I dont want to take part in the meeting.
_________, ______ Charles Alison, _______from Portsmouth tomorrow.
新概念英语第二册第12课-Goodbye and good luck
新概念英语第二册第12课:Goodbye and good luckLesson 12 Goodbye and good luck再见,一路顺风First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Where is Captain Alison going and how?Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了We will meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail.明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。
他将乘坐他的‘涛波赛’号小艇Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇,他已经多次横渡大西洋Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock so we shall have plenty of time.艾利森船长将于8点钟启航,因此我们有充裕的时间We shall see his boat and then we shall say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months.我们将参观他的船,然后和他告别。
他要离开两个月We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.我们真为他感到自豪,他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛New words and expressions 生词和短语luckn. 运气,幸运captainn. 船长sailv. 航行harbourn. 港口proudadj. 自豪的importantadj. 重要的Notes on the text课文注释1 Captain Charles Alison。
新概念英语二册12课
2.把表往回拨
He set back his watch three minutes.
SET系列短语
Set down
写下,记下
I will set down all the details in my notebook.
SET系列短语
Set down
1.写下,记下
I will set down all the details in my notebook.
set up by the central government.
Special difficulties
•
be 的短语:
2、be after=look for 寻找 3、 be back=return 回来 4、 be in= be at home 在家 5、 be out= be away from home 出去 6、 be over=end/finish 7、 be on 上映…影片/戏剧
2.制定规则
•I like to make suggestions rather than setting down laws and forcing people to follow them. •我喜欢提建议而不是制定法律并强迫人们去遵守
SET系列短语
Set off
1.出发 The president's envoy set off on another diplomatic trip. 2.引爆炸药——引发,触发 A fire alarm was set off by mistake. (11,CET6)
SET系列短语
Setback n. 挫折,失败
This is a major setback.
新概念英语第二册第12课Goodbye and good luck
新概念英语第二册第12课:Goodbye and good luckLesson 12 Goodbye and good luck再见,一路顺风听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Where is Captain Alison going and how?Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了We will meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail.明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。
他将乘坐他的‘涛波赛’ 号小艇Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇,他已经多次横渡大西洋Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock so we shall have plenty of time.艾利森船长将于8点钟启航,因此我们有充裕的时间We shall see his boat and then we shall say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months.我们将参观他的船,然后和他告别。
他要离开两个月We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.我们真为他感到自豪,他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛New words and expressions 生词和短语luckn. 运气,幸运captainn. 船长sailv. 航行harbourn. 港口proudadj. 自豪的importantadj. 重要的Notes on the text课文注释1 Captain Charles Alison。
新概念英语第二册第十二课
新概念英语第二册第十二课新概念英语第二册第十二课课文内容:Lesson 12 The French test法国试题First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
How did the French examine pass his examination?这个法国考官是如何通过考试的呢?Last year when I was learning English, I had an examination. I did not want to fail the exam,so I worked hard to prepare for it. I bought a book of practice tests,and I studied the language of the textbooks and a list of key words. Before each exam,I took a practice test to see if I had forgotten anything. It was a good idea,because when I took the real exam,I did very well. I passed with the highest grade possible.去年,我学英语时参加了一次考试。
我不想考试不及格,因此我努力备考。
我买了一本练习题册,并把教科书中的语言和关键词汇都学了一遍。
每次考试前,我都进行一次模拟考试,看看是否有疏漏之处。
这个办法很好,因为参加真正的考试时,我考得很好。
我以尽可能高的分数通过了考试。
The French examiner's method was different. He would ask his students questions from a book,and then he would write the answers on a blackboard. The students would copy the answers while the examiner was turning to another page of the book. The students would then compare their answers with those of their neighbour. This is where their secret aid lay.法国考官的方法则与此不同。
新概念英语第二册第十二课PPT课件Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck
Read the passage and answer the following questions. 1. Whom shall we meet at Portsmouth Harbour early tomorrow morning?
We will meet Captain Alison at Portsmouth Harbour early tomorrow morning. 2. Where will he be? He will be in his small boat, Topsail. 3. At what time will he leave? He will leave at eight o’clock. 4. Shall we say goodbye to him, or shall we travel with him? We will say goodbye to him. 5. What will he take part in? He will take part in a very important race across the Atlantic.
There is going to be a sports meeting next month in our school. 下个月我们学校会有运动会。
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck
Listen to the tape of the passage and then repeat the sentence one by one. Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We’ll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topssail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o’clock, so we’ll have plenty of time. We’ll see his boat and then we’ll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.
新概念英语第二册Lesson12-goodbye and good luck
• ★luck n. 运气, 幸运 • good luck • bless you 保重 • break a leg=good luck • lucky dog 幸运儿 • lucky day 幸运日 : It’s my lucky day.今天我真幸运 • unlucky • luckily adv.
我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯 启航了。 明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。 他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。 “涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇,它已经多次横渡大 西洋。 艾利森船长将于8点钟启航,因此我们有充裕的时间。 我们将参观他的船,然后和他告别。 他要离开两个月,我们真为他感到自豪,他将参加 一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
• 2.captain n.船长,机长,连长,领班 陆军上尉,海军上校 • captain+人名,表示“某船长/队长”
• 3.sail [seil]v.航行 He’ll sail from the harbor tomorrow morning. 明天早上他将从港口出发起航。 • n.风帆 Set the sail and let’s set out。(扬起风帆,让我们起 航。) • sailor水手,海员(v.+or=n. v.+er=n.) • Sailing n. 驾驶帆船航行的运动 • set sail(n.) for some place set sail(n.) for some place起航 =sail(v.) for some place Sail on to success..一帆风顺
• 【搭】sail to somewhere航行去某地 • sail from somewhere从某地航行出发 • Sail from somewhere to somewhere从 某地航行出发前往某地 Sailcloth 帆布 我想乘船周游世界。 I want to sail around the world.
新概念英语第二册第12课课文详解及语法解析
新概念英语第二册第12课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.我们的邻居查尔斯·艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。
(1)这个句子以及本课的绝大部分句子用的是一般将来时(cf. 本课语法)(2)句子的主语部分our neighbour 和Captain Charles Alison 为同位语。
(cf. 第4课语法)下文 He will be in his small boat,Topsail 中的Topsail 也为同位语。
2.We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning.明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。
在表示时间的短语 in the morning, in the afternoon等前面能够再加上early, late等副词,以便更确切地表示时间:Tony will arrive late in the afternoon.托尼下午晚些时候才能抵达。
3.Topsail is a famous little boat.“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇。
little除了表示形体上小的意义之外,还含有“可爱”的意思,是个带有感*彩的词。
如little Tom(小汤姆)就有一种亲昵的味道。
4.It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.它已经多次横渡大西洋。
across 是对某个细长物“横切”、“横断”、“横渡”等,尤指河流、马路等等。
5.Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock…艾利森船长将于8点钟启航……set out在这里的意思是“出发”、“动身”,是固定短语。
新概念英语第二册第12课资料讲解
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见,一路顺风Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.New words and expressions 生词和短语luck n. 运气,幸运captain n. 船长sail v. 航行harbour n. 港口proud adj. 自豪important adj. 重要的参考译文我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。
明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。
他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。
“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇,它已经多次横渡大西洋。
艾利森船长将于8点钟启航,因此我们有充裕的时间。
我们将参观他的船,然后和他告别。
他要离开两个月,我们真为他感到自豪,他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
新概念英语2第十二课
meet sb1) 碰到,碰面see sb off 送某人离开eg. I'll see you home. 我送你回家。
eg. Can we meet tonight? 我们今晚能见面吗?eg.He will meet somebody. 他会碰到心上人的。
2) 去接某人eg. I'll go to the airport to meet my husband. 我要去机场接我丈夫。
meet up with 偶然遇到eg. I met up with an old classmate in the holiday crowd.meet with1) 体验,遭遇到eg. I met with a traffic accident. 我遭遇过一次车祸。
eg. The president is to meet with Press this afternoon. 总统今天下午将要会见记者。
Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.say goodbye to sb 与…道别say hello to your family/sb 同你家人/某人打招呼or: say hi to your family/sb say good morning to sb 向…道早安Tom says hello. 汤姆向你问好。
say No to my boss 拒绝老板say fool/stupid to myself 骂我自己是笨蛋say "genius" to myself 称赞我自己是天才Remember me to your mother. 代我问候你妈妈。
or: Give my regards to your mother.famous adj. 著名的 a famous actorbe famous for… 因…而著名be famous as…作为…而著名eg. London is famous for its fog. 伦敦因大雾而出名。
最新新概念英语第二册第12课资料
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见,一路顺风Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.New words and expressions 生词和短语luck n. 运气,幸运captain n. 船长sail v. 航行harbour n. 港口proud adj. 自豪important adj. 重要的参考译文我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。
明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。
他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。
“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇,它已经多次横渡大西洋。
艾利森船长将于8点钟启航,因此我们有充裕的时间。
我们将参观他的船,然后和他告别。
他要离开两个月,我们真为他感到自豪,他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
新版新概念英语第二册Lesson12(共31页)课件.ppt
to him.
精选
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck
Where is Captain Alison going and how?
Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race精选across the Atlantic.
• set out 出发,动身 --- When will you set out for London?
• set off 出发,启程 --- I’ll set off for home the day after tomorrow.
• set up 创立,建立;(a record)创造……记录 --- Mr. Jackson has set up a school in the village. --- Has Tom set up a new world record?
新概念英语第二册第12课
small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It
has sailed across the Atlantic many times.Captain
Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have
• ★4、We'll see his boat and then we'll say goodbye to him.
• see = visit 参观 • Can I see it? • say goodbye (to sb.);say hello to (to sb.);say sorry
to (to sb.)
பைடு நூலகம்
plenty of time. We'll see his boat and then we'll say
goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We
are very proud of him. He will take part in an
important race across the Atlantic.
• an important race across the Atlantic 横渡大西洋 的比赛(介词短语做定语放在被修饰词的后面)
• ★1、We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning.
• 在表示时间的短语in the morning,in the afternoon 等前面可以再加上early,late等副词,以便确切地 表示时间
新概念英语第二册Lesson12(共31页)
little
Little范围更广,即可形容具体事物,又可形容
抽象概念,比small更具有感情色彩。
It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.
Don’t go__B_._ the street.
A. Cross B. across C. through
It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.
太平洋
Pacific Ocean
× 印I度g洋o to ShaInngdhiaainfOorcetharnee times a year.
大西洋 Atlantic Ocean
北冰洋 表示A次rc数tic时不Oc能e加anfor
出乎意料的(走运) Be in luck
We 苦ar尽e甘in来luck, the tr幸a运in儿hasn’t Behind bad lguocnkecyoemte.s good luck .
Lucky dog/ lucky man
captain
n. 船长 上尉, 队长, 首领 首领;领导者
A captain of industry 实业巨头
cross-- v.横穿。 n. 十字,十字路口
Be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时要小心。
across-- prep. 为“横穿”,与“道路”交叉形成 “十字”。
through--prep. 为在立体空间中的“穿过”。 go through the forest
harbour n. 港口 port n. 港口 airport
Port指港、港口,水上具有可供船只装卸货物 的设施的地方。多指人工港口
新概念英语第二册Lesson12
• 2.captain n.船长,机长,连长,领班 陆军上尉,海军上校 • captain+人名,表示“某船长/队长”
• caption & captain • ['kæ pʃən] 标题;字幕;说明;逮捕 • ['kæ ptɪn] 船长,机长,陆军上尉,
• 3.sail [seil]v.航行 He’ll sail from the harbor tomorrow morning. 明天早上他将从港口出发起航 • 船马上就要起航去纽约。 • The ship is sailing for NY. n.风帆 Set the sail and let’s set out。(扬起风帆,让我 们起航。)
sailor水手,海员(v.+or=n. v.+er=n.) Sailing n. 驾驶帆船航行的运动
set sail(n.) for some place set sail(n.) for some place起航 =sail(v.) for some place Sail on to success..一帆风顺
He is going to sail across the Atlantic in his small boat,Topsail.
listen to the tape again and pay attention to the worsd in green.
I am sailing, I am sailing Home again across the sea; I am sailing stormy waters, To be near you, to be free. I am flying, I am flying like a bird across the sky. I am flying, passing high clouds To be with you, to be free. Can you hear me? Can you hear me Thru the dark night far away? I am dying forever crying To be with you, who can say? We are sailing. We are sailing Home again across the sea. We are sailing stormy waters To be near you, to be free. We are sailing. We are sailing Home again across the sea. We are sailing stormy waters To be near you, to be free. Oh, Lord, to be near you, to be free. Oh, Lord, to be near you, to be free. Oh, Lord, to be near you, to be free. Oh, Lord. 我在航行,我在航行,跨越海洋,回到家乡。我在航行,迎着风暴,向你 靠近,获得自由。我在飞翔,我在飞翔,像只鸟儿,飞越天空,我在飞翔, 与你同行,穿越白云,获得自由。远隔万里,茫茫夜空,你可听到,我的 哭声,我将死去,与你远离,我在哭泣,为靠近你。我们航行,我们航行, 跨越海洋,重返家乡,我在航行,跨越海洋,向你靠近,获得自由。我们 航行,我们航行,跨越海洋,回到家乡,我们航行,迎着风景,向你靠近, 获得自由。向你靠近,获得自由,向你靠近,获得自由,向你靠近,获得 自由,今生今世,直到永远。
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Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见,一路顺风1:Our neighbor, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We shall meet him at the harbour early in the morning.1):一般将来时:一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,亦表示将来经常或重复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用,如:tomorrow,next year,soon等。
表示将来时间的语法手段常见的至少有5种,即“shall/will + 动词原形”;“be going to + 不定式”;“be + -ing”;“be to + 不定式”以及一般现在时。
1.1 一般将来时的构成肯定句:主语+ shall/will + 动词原形... 否定句:主语+ shall/will + not + 动词原形...疑问句:Shall/Will + 主语+ 动词原形...? 疑问代词/疑问副词 + shall/will + 主语+ 动词原形...?1.2 一般将来时的肯定句句型:主语+ shall/will + 动词原形....在书面语中,如果主语是第一人称,常用“助动词shall + 动词原形”构成一般将来时的肯定句,即“I/we + shall + 动词原形”;shall可缩写为'll:If I have time tomorrow,I think I'll get a haircut.如果我明天有时间,我想去理个发。
在口语中,所有的人称都可以用will,即“主语(所有人称)+ will + 动词原形...”;will可缩写为'll:Some day,I'll tell you.将来某一天我会告诉你的。
1.3 一般将来时的否定句:句型:主语+ will/shall + not + 动词原形...一般将来时的否定句是在will/shall后加not;will not可缩写为won't;shall not可缩写为shan't:Mary won't go to the party.玛丽不会去参加晚会。
1.4 一般将来时的一般疑问句句型:Shall/Will + 主语+ 动词原形...回答方式:Yes,主语+ shall/will. No,主语+ shall/will + not.一般将来时的一般疑问句是将助动词shall/will置于主语之前(大写shall/will的第一个字母),在句尾加问号;这种语序是主语和谓语倒装语序:Will he come? 他来吗?Will you be at our next meeting? 我们下次开会你来吗?Will you be free tonight? —Yes,I will./No,I won't(be free).今晚你有空吗? ——是,我有空。
/不,我没有空。
Will they be here tomorrow? —Yes,they will./No,they won't.他们明天到这儿来吗? ——是,他们明天来。
/不,他们明天不来。
Shall we be back in time? —Yes,we shall./No,we shall not.我们将及时回去吗? ——是的。
/不,我们不赶回去。
1.5 一般将来时的特殊疑问句句型:疑问代词/疑问副词+ shall/will + 主语+ 动词原形...一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问代词/疑问副词置于助动词shall/will之前(shall/will的第一个字母无需大写),和一般疑问句差不多,在句尾加问号;这种语序是主语和谓语倒装语序。
就主语提问时,将疑问代词或带有疑问限定词的名词词组置于助动词shall/will之前,在句尾加问号;这种语序是陈述句语序:1Who will play in the basketball match? 谁将在这场篮球比赛中上场? (就主语提问,陈述句语序)What will people say? 人们会怎么议论呢? (倒装语序)1.6 一般将来时的用法一般将来时可用来预言将来发生的情况和动作:I'll drive you to the airport tomorrow.明天我将送你到机场。
一般将来时有时没有表示时间的状语,这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况:What will you do next? 你下一步将做什么?1.7 be going to + 动词原形be going to + 动词原形的句型:肯定句:主语+ am/is/are + going to + 动词原形...否定句:主语+ am/is/are + not + going to + 动词原形...疑问句:Am/Is/Are + 主语+ going to + 动词原形...?疑问代词/疑问副词+ am/is/are + 主语+ going to + 动词原形...?这一句型表示将发生的事或打算/准备做的事。
1.be going to的肯定句句型:主语+ am/is/are + going to + 动词原形...It's going to snow tomorrow.明天将要下雪。
If I have enough money,I'm going to take a trip abroad.假如我有足够的钱,我准备出国旅行一次。
I'm going to be twenty next Tuesday.下周二我将20岁了。
As soon as I can,I'm going to change jobs.一旦有可能,我就准备换一下工作。
2.be going to的否定句句型:主语+ am/is/are + not + going to + 动词原形...He's not going to be a lawyer.他不打算当律师。
3.be going to的一般疑问句句型:Am/Is/Are + 主语+ going to + 动词原形...?回答方式:Yes,主语+ am/is/are.No,主语+ am/is/are + not.Are you going to have dinner at home tomorrow night? 明天晚上你准备在家吃晚饭吗?4.be going to的特殊疑问句句型:疑问代词/疑问副词+ am/is/are + 主语+ going to + 动词原形...? What time are you going to get up tomorrow? —I'll probably wake up early and get up at 6:30. 明天早晨你准备什么时候起床? ——我可能早醒并在6点半起床。
【注意】“be going to + 动词原形”表示未来,一般不用于条件句。
1.8 be going to句型与一般将来时的用法区别“be going to + 动词原形”表示事先考虑好的意图;表示打算、计划、安排等;而shall/will表示未事先考虑的意图,用来预言将要发生什么事:He will win in the competition.他将会在比赛中获胜。
(预言将要发生)1.9 “be + 不定式”表示将来时间1.用于表示正式的安排或公务当动作表示正式的安排、公务或表示是人为控制的动作,可用“be + to do”表示将来:We are to be married in June.我们将在6月结婚。
We are to meet at the school gate.我们约定在校门口碰头。
At what time am I(=do you want me)to be there? 我应于何时到达那儿?2.用于禁止或公告等2You're not to(=you mustn't)tell him anything about our plans.你不可以把我们的计划透露给他。
The dictionary is not to be purchased here.这本辞典在这里买不到。
1.10 “be + -ing”表示将来时间用现在进行时表示将来时间只用于动态动词(The Dynamic Verb),不能用于静态动词(The Stative Verb)。
在动态动词中,常用表示位置转移的动词如arrive(到达),come(来),go(走、去),leave (离开),start(开始)等的现在进行时表示将来时间:He's arriving tomorrow morning on the 7:30 train.明天早上他将乘7时30分的火车到达。
What time are you coming back? 你什么时候回来?1.11 用一般现在时表示将来时间1.用于独立分句用一般现在时表示将来时间除了be动词以外,一般适用于come(来),go(离去),start(开始),begin(开始),leave(离开),re-turn(回来),sail(航行),stop(停止)等动态动词,表示已预先计划或安排的肯定将要发生的动作,句中常有表示将来时间的状语:Schools begin on September 1st in China.在中国,学校于9月1日开学。
2.用于时间或条件状语从句表示将来时间的一般现在时,更多地用于时间或条件状语从句,也就是说,当主句谓语动词以某种形式表示将来时间时,表示时间或条件等的状语从句中的谓语动词,通常用一般现在时表示将来时间。
引导时间或条件状语从句的连词是if(如果),even if(即使……也),as(在……的时候),as soon as(一……就),when(在……的时候),until(到……为止),till(到……为止),after(在……以后),before(在……以前),whenever(无论什么时候)等:I'll come and visit you next time I'm in London.我下次来伦敦时会来看望你们的。
(时间状语从句)I'll tell him the news as soon as I see him.我一见到他就告诉他这个消息。
(同上)If you cheat,you'll be found out sooner or later.如果你作弊,迟早会被发现的。