语法填空1
语法填空技巧指导(1)
语法填空技巧指导A.自由填空题:冠词、介词、代词、连词、副词(行文逻辑) 、引导词(引导主、定、状从句)、固定句型(强调、倒装)1. 介词/冠词/代词:如果空格后是名词,应考虑空格处根据句意是否需要填:①介词(一般是固定搭配) ②冠词(a, an, the) ③代词(物主代词your,his,their等④指示代词this, those等⑤不定代词one,other, both, neither等)1). Twenty years later, it introduced the technology _______ China.2). They came here to find high schools offering such courses ___ typing, sewing or driver training.3). On December 1 last year, I lost my way in a snow storm. It was really ___horrible experience.4). Don’t let your life pass through _____ fingers by living in the past or in the future.5). Working mums not only bring in more money, but they can also feel proud of _____ success in work.2. 连词/副词:从句子结构考虑,如果空格前后都有句子,则要根据前后分句的逻辑关系,选择适当的连词。
从篇章考虑,根据上下文,选择适当的副词。
1). Our company was organized only two years ago, ____ we are one of the largest boat companies in California.2). He must feel that he must help, ____ the person won’t get the help he ne eds.3). Firstly it’s expensive, and ________ it’s ugly.4). I didn't know what to do, ____ I went to ask for my teacher’s advice.5). He wrote about his childhood and his first success. He ____ wrote about his relationship with his friends.3. 引导词(复合句中)如果一个句子中含有多个谓语或多个主谓结构,应该从句子的意义去判断这一句是否含并列谓语,或含非谓语动词结构,或是属于复合句;如果是复合句,一般要考虑该填什么引导词。
语法填空--代词 (1)
代词--语法填空专项(1)1. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on.2. There is in his words. We should have a try.3. Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and madealmost an overcoat for her.4. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered.5. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase.6. I got this bicycle for: My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.7. New technologies have made possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.8. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or.9. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to of McDonald’s.10. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get for me?11. Sophia waited for a reply, but came.12. Sarah made to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.13. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.14. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lostof her enthusiasm for life.15. can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn’t love it.16. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.17. This project requires close teamwork. will be achieved unless we work well together.18. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is.19. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.20. It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do.答案、解析1.[答案]ourselves[解析]句意: 如果我们的父母为我们孩子们做了所有的一切, 我们就不会学会独立。
【英语】英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)
【英语】英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。
"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated;Using;who或that;on /upon;published;and;difference;more important;combining;Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。
高中英语语法填空(一)
语法填空(一)(2018·吉林长春一模(2018·吉林长春一模) )Jin Hanmiao,a first grader from China,received a reply letter from Buckingham Palace 1.(recent) after writing to introduce the China-Britain expressrailway service.The letter is based 2.the 19-day journey of the first China-U.K.freight(China-U.K.freight(货运货运货运)train.3. )train.3. (see) the news of its return to Yiwu,Jin’s mother encouraged him to write about it and then send the letter to Queen Elizabeth Elizabeth ⅡⅡ.In his letter,Jin introduced 4.(he) and Yiwu,as well as his hope5. the Queen would appreciate6.(tradition) Chineseculture.He also expressed his interest in the U.K.,after mentioning some British famous persons and places including Isaac Newton,Charles Darwin,and the British Museum.He then sent his letter to the Queen.Jin’s mothe Jin’s mother helped translate the letter into English,and sent both the r helped translate the letter into English,and sent both the original letter and the translation to London on May 8.Two months 7.(late),a reply from Buckingham Palace 8. (receive).The lettertalked about the living and working conditions of the Queen at 9.early age,and included a detailed 10.(introduce) of the Palace.答案与解析【语篇导读】这篇短文介绍一个中国小学生致信英国女王伊丽莎白二世【语篇导读】这篇短文介绍一个中国小学生致信英国女王伊丽莎白二世,,两个月后收到白金汉宫回信的事。
单句语法填空 1
高中英语必修三单句语法填空11.The small village, __________(locate) at the foot of the mountain, has become a holiday resort.2.Never before has our country been so ___________(power) as it is today.3.Each year, many foreign ____________(tour) visit Taiwan for sightseeing.4.I was surprised by the news of his ___________(die).5.Measures must be taken to deal with the serious _______________(situate).6.Go _________ the bridge, and you’ll find the park.7.The house lies _______ a little valley behind the trees.8.Russia, which is ______ the north of China, is the largest country in the world.9.Scotland is ______ the north of England.10.Britain is an island country that lies _______ the northwest coast of Europe.11.________(face) with the sudden changes, he became at a loss.12.The family settled in New York in 1970 and ______________(live) there ever since.13.Trust is one of ______________(easy) things in the world to lose.14.It is reported that about 29 percent of the students in this country _________(be) overweight.15.Between the two rows of trees __________(stand) the teaching building.16.As we all know, many things in daily use ______________(make) out of plastic.17.The concert _________(hold) by his friends was a great success.18.If you follow the instructions of the cookbook, this cake is easy ____________(make).19.Painting is the only thing ___________interests her.20.The bus stop is just _________ the street, but we have to go there __________ the underground passage.单句语法填空 2ually, the employees in this company __________________(encourage) to develop creative thinking.2.Hearing the news, he _______________(move) so deeply that he began to cry.3.Mr. Smith together with the workers _______(be) working on the farm which is not far from his house.4.More than one worker __________(attend) the course regularly to improve their working skills in the past three years.5.This pair of shoes _________(be) too expensive for me to buy.6.The headmaster found that the whole class _________(be) listening to the teacher carefully.7.One fifth of people in this group ________(be) the ethnic minorities and the rest _________(be) the Han people.rge quantities of precious jewelry ______________(find) buried deep in the lake last month.9.They had an __________(agree) that they would never talk about work at home.10.She was often heard ____________(sing) in the next room.11.The restaurant, situated on the beautiful seashore seashore, is said _____________(build) last year.12.Will you ask the scientist who was referred to ____________(give) us a report?13.Jackie Chan, _________(know) as a film star, is very popular in the whole world.14.He has a good knowledge of electricity, ________ helps him a lot in his work.15.A teacher and writer _______(be) coming to give us a speech about writing tomorrow morning.16.Engineer Wang, along with his colleagues, ___________(work) on the project day and night to finish it on time.17.The number of people invited to the party ________(be) forty. However, a number of people _______(be) absent for different reasons.18.Liming has bought a new iPhone, and it costs twice _______ much as my cellphone.19.I don’t think he did such a stupid thing last night, _________ he?20.______________(situate) at the foot of Mount Huang makes Taiping Lake a famous tourist attraction.单句语法填空 31.Do you know _________ actually happened in the street last night?2.I suggest that we appoint Mr. Jeffery as our ____________(represent) to attend the meeting.3.His opinion was opposite _______ his father’s, which made it difficult to solve the problem.4.One Thousand and One Nights ________(tell) people lots of mysterious stories.5.The number of deaths from heart diseases will be reduced if people _________________(persuade) to eat more fruit and vegetables.6.Dalian is the __________(two) largest city in Liaoning and one of the loveliest cities in the northeast.7.I went to see Jack and Bill yesterday, but ________ was at home.8.His parents didn’t earn much money so he dropped out of school because of ___________(poor).9.The organization works hard to reduce world _____________(hungry) and disease.10.What are your plans for the ____________(develop) of your company?11.Fortunately, my friends helped me and ______________(encourage) me, so Icould get out of trouble.12.Only the achievement of these ____________(goal) will bring lasting peace.13.I got the ______________(finance) support after two years’ difficult life.14._______________(interest), he should try to deny the fact.15.After much hard bargaining we reached an _____________(agree).16.All parents agree ____________(prevent) their children from smoking.17.You don’t know what a great effort I have made ________________(persuade) him to take exercise.18._____________________(educate) in a famous university is what most students wish for.19.From a speaker on the wall ____________(come) the doctor’s voice now.20.Tom is very good at science, ____________ his brother is absolutely hopeless. 单句语法填空 41.It is suggested that the meeting about rapidly rising prices _____________(put) off till next week.2.Scientists have created the world’s smallest “snowman”, ____________(measure) about a fifth of the width of a human hair.3.I feel it ______ great honour to be invited to make a speech here.4.He is at the age of 60, __________ he still goes swimming every day.5.— Would you like to go to a movie tonight?—I’d like to, _________ I’m busy preparing for the final examination.6.In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, __________ in others, knives and folks.7.We had thought the figures were correct. ____________, we found some errors when the plan was carried out.8.__________ small, the room we had booked before the journey was pleasant.9.________ she was asleep, thieves broke in and stole her handbag.10.Girl ________ she is, she is much naughtier than a boy.11.It was 1969 _________ the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon.12.You’d better not leave the medicine at the place __________ kids can get it.13.It has been proved ________ the promotion is a turning point in his career.14.You have ______ good figure, so you will look very nice wearing this jeans.15.You can enjoy the views of countless peaks and valleys _______ the top of the mountain, but you can’t see them when you are halfway up.16.The water in this river is clean and safe _____________(drink).17.Long ago in a dark forest _________(lie) many lakes, some large enough to hold several towns.18.Scientists believe they have come close to ____________(solve) the “Matrix” theory.(矩阵理论)19.I have no idea _________ the book is of great value to your English study or not.20._______________(fortunate), I hurt my knee when I fell down on the ice.单句语法填空 51.The diseases ____________(connect) with high blood pressure are major health problems.2.Americans eat twice ________ many vegetables each person today as they did 20 years ago.3.Missing the flight means __________(wait) for another three days.4.With the rapid economic development, Harbin has become an ___________(industry) center in the north.5.—Is it safe enough to stand here, Mom? — No, come a bit __________(close) to me, honey.6.Maybe the next train will be less __________(crowd) than this one.7.The Dutch language is closely ___________(relate) to German.8.They went off together and left me ___________(sit) there.9.If he continues like this, he will end up __________(lift) a stone only to drop it on its own feet.10.It __________(strike) me that nobody was in favor of the change.11.He was sitting with his head ___________(bury) in a book.12.The program is intended to prevent accidental _____________(injure).13.Alex jumped so __________(violent) that he overturned his glass of wine.14.The teacher asked his students their views about their __________(currently) jobs.15.The factory polluted the water of the river, ________ (cause) much trouble.16.Unfortunately the car accident caused three ___________(death).17.This city has _________ population of more than 1,000,000.18.A good idea ___________(occur) to him when he was asked to solve the problem.19.It is obvious that the causes of school _________(violent) in the city are different.20.The weather now is getting __________(warm) than it was ten years ago in winter.单句语法填空 61.Each corner had a guard tower, which was ___________(exact) ten meters in height.2.We were in the same college, ___________ only admitted male students at that time.3.Alice had to wait outside her home because she ______________(leave) her keysin her office.4.By the time he was twelve, Edison _________(make) a living by himself.5.By the end of last week, the bridge ____________________________(complete).6.When Tom got home, his father ______________(bury) in his work.7.Many people are worried by the ____________(possible) of a big earthquake.8.How does he manage ___________(write) music when he is deaf?9.The firefighters put the fire ________ within 20 minutes.10.It was the first time that I _____________(meet) a professor from that university.11.The temple was destroyed in a violent volcanic _____________(erupt).12.They _________________(expect) to get what they needed, but there was nothing there.13.He asked the teacher __________ he used French or English to communicate with the students.14.________is possibility that he will win first prize in the contest.15.It didn’t occur _______ him that he would fail the exam.16.The hotel is __________(situate) far from the town so it attracts few customers.17.__________(thank), it at last stopped raining and we could hold the sports meeting.18.This is the second book _______ I have ever written.19.There _____________(be) great improvement in medicine in the last ten years.20.________(bury) in reading a picture book, the girl didn’t notice her mother coming.单句语法填空71.Almost three quarters of a million people _______________(make) homeless because of the hurricane last year.2.His house is near a square ____________(cover) an area of 3,000 square meters.3.All of the flowers here have developed from those once __________(grow) in the forest.4.We recognized the possibility and took steps to prevent it ___________(happen).5.This is the ___________(center) city of the whole area, so it is easy to get here.6.These handmade _________(mask) look so pretty that they are sold out within hours.7.Swimming is ____________(probable) the best form of exercise you can get.8.A good __________(cycle) can cover distance of over a hundred miles a day.9.Can you think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?10.I had ______ rather strange experience the other day.11.All these noises made ________ possible for me to go on with the work.12.More people would be attracted to _________(cycle) if conditions were sure.13.I think the door’s locked, but you’d better _______(go) and make sure.14.The homework today is difficult ____________(finish).15.All the students thought that John was _________________(blame).16.Tina preferred ___________________(give) heavier work to do.17.___________(make) a living, Tom’s father had to work on the farm day and night.18.I had meant _____________(call) you, but I forgot.19.We think _______ quite important for us to learn a foreign language well.20.The chair look rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable _________(sit) on. 单句语法填空81.This company was the first __________(produce) radios as well as tape recorders in the world.2.Helen had to shout ___________(make) herself heard in the noisy room.3.I happened __________________(see) the film before I came here.4.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _____________(tell) the film stars had left.5.The sports meeting ________________(hold) next week is sure to be a great success.6.The kid feels excited with so many places of interest __________(visit) tomorrow.7.Sandy could do nothing but ___________(admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.8.When the teacher came in he pretended ______________(read) the textbook carefully.9.Rather than ________(ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bike.10.It took Tom three hours ____________(solve) that difficult problem.11.He tries ______________(be) late for work. But the traffic is too heavy.12.You couldn’t have chosen any gift __________(good) for me.13.Can you describe the effect that high technology has _______ your life?14.She was ____________(concern) that she might miss the turning and get lost.15.Ocean waves are gradually eating away the ___________(coast) rocks.16.That young man’s father was __________(serious) injured in the traffic accident.17.Miss Smith wants to talk to the students _________ homework hasn’t been handed in.18.Selecting a mobile phone is not easy because technology ______________(change) so rapidly.19.I can never repay your ___________(kind) to me.20.An ancient philosopher in China argued that everyone must be treated__________(equal).单句语法填空91.Freud was one of the greatest ____________(thinker) of the 20th century.2.He is one of the most _______________(influence) people in the politics.3.She is a private ____________(advise) of the newly-elected president.4.After that accident, he was determined to create _______ better life for his family.5.In America, people always consider their pets _______ their family members.6.Tom said he would never forget the days he spent _________(live) in the orphanage.7.Mary did not go to bed _________ 12:00 last night.8.Mr. Mark, _________ legs were badly hurt in the accident, was quickly taken to hospital.9.This building is a lot _________(tall) than that one.10.__________(give) more time, I can persuade him to give up.11.Our English teacher always stresses the ____________(important) of learning English.12.The manager ordered that the work ______________(finish) before Friday.13.I hate _______ when people come into my room without permission.14.I can not find the book ________ which we have talked a lot.15.That is the reason ________ he must apologize.16.There we had a garden in _______ we could play.17.My mother gave me an iPad as a present ________ which she spent 3,000 yuan.18.I have a lot of books, many of __________ were bought by my parents.19.They reached a house, in front of __________ stood a small girl.20.There is no student in my class ____________family is in the countryside.单句语法填空10st year we visited Mount Tai for _________Tai’an is famous in the world.2.Tom will never forget the days _________ he worked with you.3.He is working hard, _________ makes him get the respect from others.4.Great changes have taken place in the city ________ we worked.5._______ we all know, China is the biggest developing country.6.The lack of experience is a _____________(advantage) when he looks for a job.7.He was no _________(rich) than a beggar when he graduated from school.8.The sports hall _________(build) last year can hold more than 800 people.9.He is considering ____________(go) abroad to pursue further education.10.It seems that she may be used to ___________________(communicate) with others in a quite difference way.11.I can’t afford ____________(buy) a new car at present.12.The population of the cities and town __________________(increase) since the Industrial Revolution.13.Not only Tom but also his parents ________(be) teachers.14.The car ______________(narrow) missed hitting a cyclist on a road.15.After dinner, I was busy ____________(remove) the dishes from the table.16.Temperature records have confirmed the true existence of __________(globe) warming.17.Li Bai was ________ great poet in ______ history of the Tang Dynasty.18.This is the ____________________(beautiful) city that I have ever visited.19.Is _______ possible for us to arrivwe at the cinema on time?20.Although _____________(design) for children, the book is popular among parents too.单句语法填空101.He always dreamed of ___________(be) a pilot when he was young.2.That was really a wonderful weekend. It has been years since I ____________(enjoy) myself so much.3.Mary is one of the girls who ________(be) fit for the position.4.We were about to set off _________ somebody knocked at the door.5.Tom is my best friend with ________ I can share my happiness and sorrow.6.Hainan is so beautiful a place _________ everyone wants to visit it.7.Hainan is so beautiful a place _________ everyone wants to visit.8.The people ________ attended the meeting were all moved by the lecture.9.Have you got everything _________ you need?10.There was a time __________ I felt hopeless.11.We have reached the point ___________ we must give up the plan.12.The story, _________ he told me yesterday, was very interesting.13.My mother always talks a lot to me, but I don’t make sense _______ what she talks about.14.You must find a way to bring _______ end to the argument between them.15.More and more people _________________(travel) abroad since the living standard was improved.16.It is wrong of you to keep the machine ____________(run) all the time.17.The bus ___________(crash) onto a big tree but fortunately all the passengers were not badly hurt.18.With food prices __________(go) up, the poor are leading a hard life.19.I am very happy ____________(hear) the news that you passed the exam.20.He didn’t realize he made a mistake _________ the tea cher punished him.。
专题一 语法填空-有提示词语法填空1-英语二轮总复习讲义(学生版)
专题一语法填空有提示词语法填空——名词、代词、形容词、副词【题型把握】语篇语法填空题的形式为:在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求我们要根据上下文填写空白处所需要的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词,我们需要灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性,单词时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词,主谓一致,语态,等来判断各填空处应填写的内容。
一般分为两种类型,有提示词的和无提示词的语法填空,本讲义着重讲解有提示词的语法填空相关的技巧。
【知识导图】【解题技巧】有提示词的解题技巧技巧1. 首先分析该空的句子成分,再确定词性和词形。
技巧2.句中谓语缺失,要考虑时态和语态,主谓一致。
技巧3.若提示词是动词,在句中不做谓语,需优先考虑非谓动词:to do, doing, done.技巧4.形容词和副词最常考,词性变换和级别最重要。
一、考点1: 提示词为名词的词形变化【解题步骤】(1)看是否有提示词(2)看给的什么词,句中缺什么,名词在句中可以做主语、宾语、同位语、表语、定语、状语、补语等。
(3)单数变复是重点,词性转换是关键(4)定语名词常变格,固定搭配意当先【知识清单】1.名词的单复数若提示词是可数名词单数,分析句子成分后发现词性不需要改变,此时应考虑填名词的复数。
若有以下情况考虑名词复数:(1)有数词或these, those, several, many, all, both, various, numerous等词修饰时用名词复数形式。
(2)名词前有one of时用名词复数形式。
(3)若谓语动词是复数形式,且空处作主语,则空处应填名词复数形式。
注意一些不规则变化的名词复数,如child→children,man→men,woman→women,tooth→teeth,foot→feet等。
名词变复数的六种变化形式:2.名词的所有格提示词与其后的名词是所属关系,应考虑名词的所有格。
【英语】高三英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)
【英语】高三英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The powerful Hurricane Barry weakened but remained a weather nightmare on Tuesday. It ________ (strike) parts of Arkansas with at least six________ (inch) of rain and caused flash flooding that drowned ________animal shelter and killed a puppy.Heavy rains were falling. The Humane Society of Clark County issued an SOS after flooding drowned its recently rebuilt shelter. "SOS! We are flooded. It's on the building! "the official said in a Facebook post. "We need help! Can any of you keep a dog ________two at your houses? Help! Help! Help!" Video from the scene showed wet dogs wandering loose in the shelter, the floor covered in water. Many offered their homes and yards ________the animals. A short time ________(late), the official posted an update on Facebook________(say) foster homes have been found for all 72 dogs. "We are so blessed! People from all over have come to ________ (we) rescue. Donations. Cleaning. Fostering. It's really________ (impress)." the post said. After the rainfall, a ray of sunshine shone brightly in the states ________the storm burst last week.【答案】 struck;inches;an;or;to;later;saying;our;impressive;where【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,飓风袭击了阿肯色州的部分地区,并引发了山洪暴发,淹没了一家动物收容所,导致一只小狗死亡。
九年级语法填空练习1
九年级语法填空练习(1)(一)Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes ____1____ (bring)him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They ____2____(mend )there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He _____3___ (forget )to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man____4____ an umbrella standing beside the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown picked ____5____ the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he ___6____ (stop)by the man. He said angrily, "That's ___7_____ !" Mr. Brown' s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, "You've mended them very well."In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ (similar)man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, "You've had a 10 ________ (luck )day," he said.(二)Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________(fast)than that of sound.2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by3. ________ (watch)the start of a running match. If you stand far 4 from the starter(发令员), you can see smokecome from his gun 5._______ the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight's started on 8. ________(it)journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be 9 (诚实), we can’t say , " The stars are shining brightly tonight." We have to say, " The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ (shine) four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. "(三)You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not ____1____. In the desert we can find 2 (stone). We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the desert, but it is not ___3___ for most plants.The animals are ___4____ (use) to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins ____5____ (make) shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for ____6___ (carry) things.The people of the desert have to keep ____7___ (move) from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to ____8___ place. The desert people are very ____9___(friend). No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in __ 10._____ and give them food and water.(四)The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And ____1____ (them) are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about _____2___ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States ____3____ hours and hours studying birds? A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds _____4___ (careful) kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature's secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we will find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is 5 (dangerous). We will follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for winter sleep. We will watch bees ____6____( dance) in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I ____7____ (show) you many other interesting things, but ____8____ (good) thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears ____9____ when you go out of doors. Nature ____10____ (tell) her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.(五)Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ (invent). When he was a child, he was always 2.________ (ask) questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn't understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's mother taught him 6 (read) and write, and she found him a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day , he saw a little boy 8.________ (play) on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quickly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________(safe) . The boy's father was so 10.________ (thank) that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.(六)"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all need to dream," some scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ (sleep) time. People have several 2. ________(dream) each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over 3. ________. That may 4the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas 5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________(think) about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake 7. ________ with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ (quick) from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ (much) we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.(七)My teachers thought I was the worst student. My family also had the 11 thought as my teachers.When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, 12 (beauty) and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).One day, I was sitting alone in my classroom, Miss White came up to me and talked to me happily. Soon her smile took away my 13 (happy).“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t 14_____ why I asked su ch a question. I thought she must say “no”. 15______ everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 16______ (something) you want. Just try, and you’ll get closer to success. I believe you are the best!”I was touched 17______ (deep) by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good18______(friend) . She often helped me my study in her free time.In the end, I 19_______ (do) well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 20____ (succeed) in life.Proving Them Wrong!(八)I' m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of high school, I found biology very 56 . My report cards always said things like "must study harder" or "John shouldn't choose science classes ." It was really terrible for someone had always dreamed of 57 (become)a doctor. I lost 58 (confident), so I left high school at sixteen and 59 (start)working at a supermarket.One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 60 (bad) at school. I began to think that Einstein could61 (success), then I may have a chance, too. I didn't want to leave my job, 62 I decided to go to night school to finish high school. Two years 63 , I went to a medical university.I've often thought I should contact(联系) the 64 (report)the Einstein documentary and 65 him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day - but not to thank her!(九)Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two _ 71_(child)._72__ the first Saturday in their new home. Bob __73 (take) his new red car out of the garage(车库). He 74 (wash) it when a neighbor came by. 75 he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and __76__ (look) at it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.The neighbor said, “That's a nice car. Is it __77 ?”"Sometimes" Bob answered.The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you __78__?”Bob answered __79 (slow),"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and __80 , it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine."(十)Football is the most popular game in England. Rich and 71 , young and old, you can see them all there, shouting and 72 (cheer) for one side or the other.You may be surprised to find that even the smallest boy seems to have the great 73 (knowledgeable) of the game. He can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. He has 74 (photo) of them and knows the results of many matches. He will tell you who he expects will 75 such a match, and his opinion(意见)is usually as valuable(有价值的)as that of men three or four times his age.In England, it is 76 (believe) tha t education means not only filling a boy’s mind with facts in a classroom but also training character.(性格). One of 77 (good) ways of training character is by playing games, 78 team games, where the boy has to learn to work with others for his team, instead of working 79 himself alone.Football is good exercise for our 80 (body) , it is a team game, it needs skill and a quick brain (大脑). So the school often arranges(安排)games and matches for its pupils.参考答案1: 1.brought 2.were mended 3.forgot 4.with 5.up6.was stopped7.mine8.each9.same 10.lucky参考答案2: 1.faster 2.In 3.watching 4.away 5.before6.so7.ago8.its9.honest10.shining参考答案3:1.true 2.stones 3.enough eful 5.to make6.carrying7.moving8.another9.friendly 10.trouble参考答案4:1.they 2.how 3.spent 4.carefully 5.danger6.dancing7.will show8.the best9.open10.tells参考答案5: 1.inventor 2.asking 3.how 4.so 5.more6.to read7.interested8.playing9.safety10.thankful 参考答案6: 1.sleeping 2.dreams 3.again 4.because 5.about6.thinking7. up8.quickly9.more10.why参考答案7:11. same 12. beautiful 13. unhappiness 14. know 15. Because16. anything 17. deeply 18. friends 19. did 20. successful参考答案8:56. difficult 57.becoming 58.confidence 59.started 60.badly61.succeed 62.so ter 64.reporter 65.thank参考答案9:71. children 72. On 73.took 74.was washing 75.When76. looked 77. yours 78. mean 79.slowly 80. clean 参考答案10: 1. poor 2.cheering 3.knowledge 4.photos 5.win6.believed7.the best8.especially9.for 10.bodies。
2020高考英语专题模拟练--语法填空(1)
2020届高中英语二轮复习语法填空(1)1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, the world's ①_____________ (long) cross-sea bridge, enters the history of human engineering and connection as a point of pride upon ②_____________ (it) opening to traffic at 9 am on Oct.24, 2018.One day after the opening was announced at a ceremony ③_____________ (hold) in Zhuhai , the bridge's ports in three different administrative regions started serving travelers around-the-clock , opening 24 hours a day, seven days a week. ④_____________ (ensure) faster boundary crossings for passengers, the Macao and Zhuhai ports jointly use a one-off immigration clearance model, ⑤ allows travelers to queue up only once to finish both exit and entry procedures of the two cities in about 30 ⑥_____________ (second).Apart ⑦_____________ private cars, taxis and goods vehicles, two types of public transportation-shuttle bus(班车)and cross-boundary coach --can also run on the HZMB. ⑧_____________ frequency of shuttle buses is about5-10minutes during peak hours. Booking tickets for the shuttle bus online in advance ⑨_____________ (be)available since 9 am on Tuesday. With the bridge now in service, the traveling time between Zhuhai and Hong Kong International Airport will ⑩_____________ (shorten) from four hours to 45 minutes, and the time between Zhuhai and Hong Kong’s Container Terminals will be cut from 3. 5 hours to 75 minutes.2、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版高中英语语法填空专练一(含答案)
人教版高中英语语法填空专练一(含答案)Sailing homeThis novel was about an unbelievable but genuine adventure. Its author was a black businessman 1. _____ was brought up in America. In 1956,he visited Africa, his birthplace. One day,when he 2.______________(wander) on the pavement near the bay enjoying the sea scenes,he lost his money and passport that he kept in an envelope. So he went to the embassy 3.___(seek) help,but the ambassador with rude manners didn’t permit his staff to help 4.________ he bowed to him. Staring at his 5.___________(patience) face,he understood that it was the fault of his skin colour 6.________ accounted for their reflection. So he decided to take a chance to sail on a small boat home.He met a large amount of 7.________(difficult) but was never stopped. On the contrary,difficulty pushed him to go ahead 8.________(hard).Three months later,he was spotted by a ship by accident. He was 9.________ rags indeed. A maid even screamed when bringing him a steak and pineapple dessert. Aboard,he earned his passage by 10.________(work) as a barber and got home finally. As for the name of his novel,he couldn’t think of a better one than the phrase“Go Ahead”.参考答案:1. who 2. was wandering 3. to seek 4. though5.patient6. that7. difficulty8. harder9. in 10. workingExplore MKIIMKII,a planet billions of kilometers away,is 1.________ origin of life in many religions. Physicists 2.___________(prove) the theory that its gentle climate and the pull of its gravity are similar to the earth’s. And astronomers have found that oxygen atoms and carbon dioxide,3.________ are fundamental to life,exist in its atmospherethrough satellites. 4.________(cheer) up by this news,biologists,in their turn,began to do some research to remove people’s puzzles. Now that the re are some 5.________(suit) conditions,does life really exist on this globe? Do they multiply by laying eggs 6.________ giving birth to babies?Last month,a spaceship was sent there. It’s a pity 7.________ thismission failed. Unlike the earth,MKII is a much 8.________(young) planet. Thus,masses of harmful acid clouds float everywhere causing violent chain 9.________(react) to break out. These clouds not only blocked out the pilots’ sight but also damaged the engine system. 10. ______(luck),the pilots watched out carefully and prevented the spaceship from crashing in time.参考答案:1.the2. has proved3. which4. Cheered5. suitable6.or7. that8. younger9. reactions 10. Luckily。
语法填空专项练习1 学案 备考-高考英语一轮复习
备考高考英语-专项练习-语法填空1语法填空解析方法:第一步:句子成分划分第二部:确定词性第三部:用单词正确形式填空有提示词类:高频考点:1:谓语动词:时态,语态,主谓一致2:非谓语动词:to do不定式,v-ing, v-ed3: 名词:主要考查可数名词---单数,复数4:形容词,副词:考察adj-adv词性互换,比较级或最高级5:派生词:动词—名词,名词—形容词,动词,形容词—副词低频考点:1:代词:一般给出人称代词的主格,考查其宾格,名词性或形容词性物主代词及反身代词。
无提示词类:高频考点:1:介词:考查介词的基本用法或固定搭配2:冠词:考查冠词的特指,泛指或固定搭配。
3:关系连词:侧重考查定语从句的关系连词。
以及名词性从句,状语从句。
4:构成强调句结构的it或that,作形式主语或形式宾语的it.常见语法易错点1:one of +the+adj最高级+n复数。
2:to do不定式表目的3:表被动(by提示词),情态动词+V-ed4:(and,but,or并列句):(一):词性---形容词,副词,名词可数不可数,保持一致(二):n词单复数(三):时态保持一致---最常考过去时5:常考特殊句型,短语:(一):Start doing/start to do sth begin doing/ begin to do sth(二): It is/was +a/adj+ (for sb)+to do sth(三):Avoid doing stop doing enjoy oneself6: 现在分词V-ing表主动,过去分词V-ed表被动7:序数词:one, two, three----first, second, third8:结构:the+ n.+ of9:Adv常考结构:结构1:_______ +动词,或者动词+______.结构2:__________+形容词。
结构3:_______,+一个完整的句子。
原创语法填空100篇
语法填空(一)Tom: What a great day, don’t you think?Alice: I guess 1 . I just didn’t notice. I feel terrible because I watched television2 after midnight last night.Tom: After midnight! Did you watch so late 3 you were bored? I usually watch TV only if I have nothing better to do.Alice: Bored? No, I was unhappy because I left my meal tickets in the dinning room. There’s one anda half 4 (dollar)worth of meal tickets lost.Tom: So did 5 (watch)TV make you feel better?Alice: Well, I felt a bit better while I was watching. You know, it took my mind off my troubles. But after I turned the TV 6 , I just felt even 7 with myself for wasting so much time. Tom: I’ve had that feeling 8 .Alice: Really? What did you do 9 (make)yourself feel better?Tom: Well, I did nothing. I just enjoyed 10 (feel)down. I think that’s part of life.Keys:(邯郸一中龚林)1. so2. until3. because4. dollars5. watching6. off7. worse8. before9. to make 10. feeling语法填空(二)John: Hi, Anna. It’s nice to see you again. I 1 (hear) that you went to the UK during the summer holidays.Anna: Y es, I went to London 2 (attend)a summer course in English.John: Wow. You were lucky. How long did you stay there?Anna: About 40 days. I went there 3 July 5th and came back yesterday.John: How about the course?Anna: The course was very good. The teachers were nice. We 4 (teach)to listen, speak, read and write in English, but it was mostly speaking. One interesting thing I found was 5 the classes 6 (give)there are different from our classes here because they are very free.You can sit anywhere you like in the classroom. You can ask the teacher questions at 7 time during the class, and you are welcome to share your ideas 8 the class.John: How interesting! I think our teachers of English 9 try that.Anna: Y eah, I can’t agree 10 .Keys: Keys:(邯郸一中龚林)1. heard2. to attend3. on4. were taught5. that6. given7. any8. with9. should 10. more语法填空(三)Man: Hi young lady. How may I help you?Girl: Well, . . . yeah. I'm looking for a Father's Day gift.Man: Okay. How about 1 (get) your father a new wallet?Girl: Hmm. How much is that wallet?Man: Huh . . . 2 one?Girl: The black one.Man: Oh. It's only $40.95.Girl: Huh? That's too expensive for me. Do you have a 3 (cheap) one?Man: Hmm. How about this brown leather 4 ?Girl: Umm. . . I don't think my father will like the design on the outside, and it doesn't have a placeto put pictures. How 5 is it anyway?Man: It's $25.99.Girl: Humm. I don't have that much 6 _.Man: Okay. How much money do you have to spend?Girl: I'm not sure [money falling on the table]. Probably about ten dollars or so. I 7 (help) my mom around the house for the past week to earn some money. This is 8I have.Man: Hmm. How about this tie?Girl: That's real pretty, 9 the price tag says $13.99, and I know I don't have that much money.Man: Well, let's just say the tie went 10 sale. How about $5.00. What do you say?Girl: Oh, thanks. I'll take it.Keys: (邯郸一中韩建敏)1. getting2. which3.cheaper4.one5.much6.money7. have been helping8. all9.but 10.on语法填空(四)Alan: So, what do you want to do tomorrow?Emily: Well, let’s look at this city guide here. Uh, here’s something 1 (interest). Why don’t we first visit the Art Museum in the morning?Alan: Okay. I like that idea. Where shall we go 2 lunch?Emily: How about 3 (go) to an Italian restaurant ? The guide recommends 4 not far from the museum.Alan: That sounds great. After that, what do you think about visiting the zoo? Well, it says there are some unique animals not 5 (find) anywhere else.Emily: Well, to tell the 6 (true), I’m not really interested in going there. Why don’t we go shopping? There are supposed to be some really nice places 7 we can pick up some bargains.Alan: Nah, I don’t think that’s a good idea. We only have a few traveler’s checks left. And I only have fifty dollars left in cash.Emily: Don’t worry. We can use your credit card to pay.Alan: Oh, no. I remember the last time you 8 (use) my credit card for your new clothes. Emily: Oh, well, let’s take the subway down to the seashore 9 walkalong the beach.Alan: I couldn’t agree 10 . It sounds like a wonderful plan.Keys: (邯郸一中韩建敏)1.interesting2. for3. going4. one5. found6. truth7. where8. used9. and 10. more语法填空(五)Today I’d like to talk about how to become a confident speaker. Confidence, 1 we all know, is very important in learning to speak English. 2 can you sound more confident when you speak English? First, speak often. The more often you speak, the 3 (easy) it becomes. Try to think of people you can talk to in English or places 4 English is spoken a lot. You need to put 5 in a position where you need to speak. Second, relax and think about the message. It’s easy to get nervous if you only focus 6 the grammar rules when you’re speaking. The key to7 (relax) when you’re speaking is to talk about something that you find 8 (interest). Third, practice what you want to say. 9 you are nervous, try to 10 what you want to say to yourself a few times. It can make you more confident. OK, that’s all for today. Goodbye.Keys:(邯郸一中胡正丹)1. as2. How3. easier4. where5. yourself6. on7.relaxing8. interesting9. If 10. practice语法填空(六)W: Hello, Mr. Black. You’re a frequent traveler and we also know that you eat out 1 (two) a day. How come you are so fond of eating out?M: When I got my first job back in 1982 and started traveling, I had no other choice but 2 (eat) out. I found that I felt different due to 3 I was eating, so I tried to find places that served food that made me feel good.W: How did you manage to make a 4 of 218 favorite restaurants?M: I’ve lived in many 5 , and when I moved back to Sweden from the United States, people asked me 6 to go to eat when they went to cities I knew. I got a lot of ideas. Then I wrote about restaurants for the Swedish Clubs’ magazine. And someone suggested I 7 (gather) the information about the restaurants together. Since I had all the facts about the 8 I’ve been to,I started to do that.W: How do you find restaurants?M: The 9 (good) way is to ask the people there. I may talk to people at the street market or take a walk and look 10 a place myself. I never asked a hotel clerk or a taxi driver. Keys:(邯郸一中胡正丹)1. twice2. to eat3. what4. list5. cities6. where7. gather8. restaurants9. best 10. for语法填空(七)M: What a nice, quiet place away from all those people! Now tell me what’s bothering you. W: Well, I’m having problems 1 (live) with Caroline, my roommate.M: I knew that you two were having problems, but I wondered 2 things were so bad. What started it all?W: Well, it started when we first moved in. I had a lot of things, and Caroline wasn’t so3 (delight). She’s not easy4 (please), you know.M: So where did you find the room for all your stuff?W: I put them in the closet in the kitchen, 5 made her really upset because she wanted to put her things in there.M: Was that the only problem?W: Oh, no. My part of the room is neat and orderly. However, Caroline is so careless, and6 part of the room is always in a mess.M: Have you tried talking to her about this?W: I’ve tried, 7 then she starts shouting at me about how my friends are always coming over. I don’t know what to do.M: You might consider 8 (try) to settle your quarreling 9 her. If she promises to keep the house clean and tidy, then you’ll get her 10 (permit) before you bring your friends over.W: Maybe that will work. Thanks for the advice.Keys:(邯郸一中李欣)1. living2. why3. delighted4. to please5. which6. her7. but8. trying9. with 10. permission语法填空(八)W: I can’t wait till Christmas. My friend is going to lend me her car, and I am going to the beach near Florida. Have you made any 1 (decide) yet?M: I haven’t 2 (complete) decided what I’m going to do.W: The term is almost over. You’d better think of something fast.M: Well, actually I have a couple 3 plans. I just haven’t decided which one4 (choose), I can either go to an island5 the coast,6 accept aposition as a marketing manager’s assistant.W: Well, that’s quite a choice. How did you manage 7 (find) those opportunities? M: My cousin, 8 is running a firm on San Francisco, invited me to come to stay for the winter. At first, I was sure 9 (do) that, but then my cousin offered me a job 10 an assistant of manager. I’m not sure which one I want to do. I’ll just wait for a while to think about it.W: That sounds like a good idea.Keys:(邯郸一中李欣)1. decision(s )2. completely3. of4. to choose5. off6. or7. to find8. who9. to do 10. as语法填空(九)I am totally English but I spent most of my life basically in other countries. I was 1 (bear)in England, but I went to Africa fifteen days after I was born. When I was 8, I went off to a 2 (board) school in England. And then we stayed in Holland for nine years, 3 was really great. I stopped off in Africa and Nigeria for about five years.Living away from your own country is great. I guess it’s really good to see different countries when you are young. I’m very lucky to 4 (grow) up in different countries. Although I feel 5 (vary) cultures, I can’t speak any of 6 languages. I always went to language schools, 7 it’s kind of difficult for me. I can easily get familiar 8 strangers. So I made friends everywhere. The bad part was that 9 you made friends and got close to them, suddenly you had to move to somewhere else. I found this to be the 10 (hard) thing.Keys:(邯郸一中商云云)1. born2. boarding3. which4. have grown5. various6. their7. but8. with9.when 10. hardest语法填空(十)M: Hello, Lisa! What do you usually do after class?W: Well, on Monday afternoon I usually go to the reading room or the library, 1 I borrow interesting books and magazines.M: What other 2 (active) do you take part in?W: Every Friday afternoon we have an English party. Sometimes we watch English films. Do you like films, Tony?M: Sure, I like films. Will there be 3 this week?W: Yes, of course. I think City Lights is 4 .M: I like the film but I have already seen it 5 (two). What about sports and games?W: Oh, there are ball games and matches 6 (near) every week. You can also join different groups7 (organize) by the Student Union.M: That’s interesting. I really should join one. Anything 8 ?W: Oh, 9 is going to be a football match between Grade One and Grade Two on Wednesday afternoon. Are you interested?M: Interested? I certainly am. I’d like to go and watch the match. School life is quite rich and full. W: Right! 10 you organize your time, you can improve yourself in many ways. Good luck! Keys:(邯郸一中商云云)1. where2. activities3. one4. on5. twice6. nearly7. organized8. else9. there 10. If语法填空(十一)Tom was a poor man, so he tried to grow as many vegetables as he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.1 evening , a white ox got into the garden. Tom at once took his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old2 (catch)it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox3 (ruin)most of his precious vegetables.The next morning, while he was walking in the street, he saw a cart with two white oxen 4 looked very much like the one that had eaten his vegetables. He at once began to beat the two oxen. As neither of them looked more like 5 ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them 6 (equal) hard.When the owner of the ox and cart saw 7 Tom was doing to his animals, he ran out and shouted, “What are you doing?”“You keep out this!” Tom shouted 8 , “This is a matter 9 me and one of these two oxen. He knows very well why I am beating 10 !”Keys:(邯郸一中苏娜)1. One2. to catch3. had ruined4. which/ that5. the6. equally7. what8. back9. between 10. him语法填空(十二)Who designed the first helicopter? Who painted one of the most famous pictures in 1world? Who knew more about the human body than most doctors? There is an answer 2all these questions --- Leonardo de Vinci.Leonardo may have been 3 (great) genius the world has ever known. He lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of 4 inventions seem modern to us today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he couldn’t build a helicopter with the things he had. 5 scientists say his idea would have worked.Leonardo wasn’t just an inventor. He was one of the greatest 6 (art) of his day. By the time he was twenty years old, he 7 (call)a master painter, 8 became even more famous as he got older. Sometimes he drew a hand in ten different ways 9 he was ready to paint.Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintin gs are still with us today. You may know one of his most famous works, the smiling woman 10 (know) as the Mona Lisa.Keys:(邯郸一中苏娜)1. the2. to3. the greatest4. his5. But6. artists7. was called/had been called8. who9. before 10. known语法填空(十三)John: Honey, what’s the time now?Cathy: It’s 7.John: Oh, 1 football match is about to start. Could you bring me some French fries 2 a bowl of ice cream?Cathy: Ok, anything else?John: No, that’s all, thank you. Hey, dear, my company 3 (organize)a football team and I’d liketo join 4 very much. 5 do you think of it?Cathy: To be honest, you’d better not.John: Why? After all, I was a good football player in university.Cathy: Hmm! That was ten years ago. And it 6 (be)at least 6 years since you played last.John: So what?Cathy: I don’t want you to have a heart attack7 (run)up and down the field.John: You mean I should give it 8 ?Cathy: Well, you’ve put on weight and are in poor health now, so at least you should have a physical examination 9 you begin.John: Well, Ok, but…Cathy: And you should change your diet, reduce fatty foods, and eat more fruit and vegetables. Also do 10 (much)exercise from now on.M: Yeah, you’re right.Keys: (邯郸一中王小斌)1. the2. and3.is organizing/will organize4. it5. What6. has been/is7.running8. up9.before 10. more语法填空(十四)Smith: What did you do 1 you became an English teacher?Anne: I 2 (study)in the College of Education at the University of Hong Kong.Smith: What field did you major in?Anne: I double-majored in 3 Education and English.Smith: No wonder you speak English so well! What's your experience in 4 (improve)your spoken English?Anne: Well, you know, university education only gave me lots of knowledge and the right ways of learning things. As a non-native speaker of English, the only way to improve my spoken ability is to practise more. That's why I 5 (make)friends with many English speaking students over the last few years.Smith: I know "Practice makes perfect", but how to achieve better results still 6 (remain) a problem with me.Anne: 7 (Personal), I think you should talk in English as much as possible. And reading English texts aloud is 8 basic way and can help you improve your dictation and thoughts in English.Smith: You're right. Thank you for your advice. I'll follow 9 and work harder.Anne: Y ou' re welcome to talk in English with me 10 we meet.Keys:(邯郸一中王小斌)1. before2. studied3. both4. improving5. have made6. remains7. Personally8. a9. it 10. whenever语法填空(十五)Maria: Oh, hi Dave. Long time no see!Dave: Hi Maria. I was in the neighborhood, so I thought I'd drop by. 1 have you been? Maria: Oh, not bad. And you?Dave: Oh, I'm doing okay, but school 2 (be) really busy these days, 3 I haven't had time to relax.Maria: 4 the way, what do you want to do once you graduate?Dave: Uh... I haven't decided for 5 , but I think I'd like to work for a hotel or travel agency in this area. How about you?Maria: Well, 6 I first started college, I wanted to major in French, but I realized I 7 have a hard time finding a job 8 (use) the language, so I changed majors to computer science. With the right skills, landing a job in the computer industry shouldn't be as difficult.Dave: So, do you have a part-time job to support yourself through school?Maria: Well, 9 (fortunate) for me, I received a four-year academic scholarship 10 pays for all of my tuition and books.Dave: Wow. That's great.Keys: (邯郸一中闫思思)1. How2. has been3. and4. By5. sure6. when7. might/would8. using9. fortunately 10. that/which语法填空(十六)Woman: So, what's your usual day 1 ? Y ou always seem so busy.Man: Well, I usually get up around 5:00 a.m. and work on the computer 2 6:00a.m.Woman: Why do you get up so early?Man: Well, I have to leave home at 6:40 a.m., 3 I can catch a bus at 7:00 o'clock . It takes me about twenty minutes 4 (walk) to the bus stop frommy house.Woman: So, when do you work on your website? You said 5 time that you create it at home?Man: Well, my wife and I often watch TV or talk until 10:00 o'clock. She then often reads while I work on my site.Woman: And then you get up at 5:00 a.m.?Man: Well, yeah, but 6 is important to live a 7 (balance) life. I enjoy8 I do, but you have to set aside time for the family and yourself.Man: But I think my wife has 9 toughest job. She spends her whole day10 (take) care of our family . . . taking the kids to piano lessons.Woman: Well, it sounds like you're a busy, but lucky man.Man: I think so too.Keys:(邯郸一中闫思思)1. like2.until/till3.so4.to walk5.one6. it7. balanced8. what9. the 10. taking语法填空(十七)Simon: Can you help me?Linda: Sure, what’s 1 problem?Simon: I can’t decide 2 to go for the holiday. Do you have any ideas?Linda: Well, how about San Francisco? We 3 (go) there last year and had a great time. Simon: What can you do there?Linda: Well, there is Golden Gate Bridge of course, and Golden Gate Park. It’s a 4 (real) big park. You can go for long walks or take a rest in the Japanese Tea Garden. 5 is beautiful there.Simon: Hmm, that 6 (sound) good.Linda: There is also a place 7 (call) Fisherman’s Wharf. That’s really popular with tourists. There are lots of shops, cafes and restaurants. And 8 there you can go on a boat trip to Alcatraz. Y ou know, it’s a small 9 very beautiful island.Simon: Oh, great! What a great place 10 stay in!Linda: No, you can’t stay on the island; there aren’t any hotels. You can only go for the day. I think I’ve still got a book about San Francisco. I can lend it to you.Simon: Thanks a lot. San Francisco, here I come!Keys:(邯郸一中郑强)1. the2.where3.went4.really5.It6. sounds7.called8.from9.but 10.to语法填空(十八)Police: Now, tell me about the man who stole your neighbor’s car. What did he look like?Passer-by: Well, sir. He was tall…Police: 1 (tall) than me?Passer-by: Oh yes, 2 he was younger than you, only about thirty, I’d say.Police: Well! And what color was his hair?Passer-by: It was brown, and short… It was similar 3 yours, 4 (actual). Police: Did he have a beard?Passer-by: No, he was clean-shaven.Police: OK. Now have a look at these photos. Can you see 5 ?Passer-by: Oh yes, he looked 6 (exact) like this one here.Police: But that’s Frankie Famham, he’s got a beard, and he’s very short!Passer-by: Hm, well…Police: Do you remember anything else about the man?Passer-by: Yes, the strangest thing was 7 he appeared to be 8 gentleman. He 9 (be) wearing a suit… not like a thief at all.Police: Hm, like this photo?Passer-by: Yes, that’s him!Police: That’s Bill Mahony, he’s in prison! Are you sure you saw the thief?Passer-by: Well, er, it was very 10 (darkness)…Keys:(邯郸一中郑强)1.Taller2.and3.to4.actually5.him6. exactly7.that8.a9. was 10.dark语法填空(十九)Student : I want to improve my English 1 I don’t know how to do it.Teacher : What is the problem?Student : I hesitate while speaking. Sentences do not come in my mind and I just fall flat. Teacher : Do you practice grammar?Student : I practice now and then.Teacher : You need to practice grammar daily as 2 will help you in speaking. Student : How will it help me?Teacher : Grammar will help your mind construct sentences. As 3 result, you will be able to speak without 4 (hesitate).Student : My friend, 5 practices grammar daily, is still unable to speak fluently. What is the reason?Teacher : Only 6 (have) the knowledge of grammar is not enough. We need to practice speaking daily to master the language. How many hours does he speak? Student : He does not speak much.Teacher : How can you expect him to be a fluent speaker. I advise 7 of you to speak English very often. I’m sure soon you 8 (be) fluent in spokenEnglish. English is very easy 9 (learn). You just need to put yoursincere efforts.Student : Thank you for your valuable suggestions. I will act 10 your advice. Keys: (邯郸二中赵岩)1. but2. it3. a4. hesitate5. who6. having7. both8. will be9. to learn 10. on / upon语法填空(二十)Jack: Morning! Welcome to our company. My name is Jack. Please take a seat!Lena: Thank you. My name is Lena.Jack: OK. Can you introduce 1 first?Lena: Well, I’m 26 years old. I’m originally from Boston and I graduated from New York State University, 2 I majored in airline management. But since graduating two years ago, I 3 (work) in a hotel.Jack: So 4 are you applying for this job?Lena: I like the job, 5 it seems quite similar to my present job.Jack: Are you qualified for this job?Lena: I believe my educational background and professional experience do qualify me for 6 job.Jack: And what kind of 7 (month) salary are you expecting?Lena: Er, my present salary is $2,200.Jack: Are you satisfied with that?Lena: Well, I know that each company has its own standard for 8 (decide) salary. I’m sure that you will give me a satisfactory salary 9 (base) on my ability and performance.Jack: Yes, we focus particularly 10 the ability of our employees. Well, thank you very much for coming.Lena: You’re welcome. I look forward to hearing from you.Jack: Our manager will call you. Have a good day!Lena: Thank you.Keys: (邯郸二中赵岩)1. yourself2. where3. have been working4. why5. as6. the7. monthly8. deciding9. based 10. on语法填空(二十一)Tina: What did you do during the earthquake, James?James: I just stayed in bed.Tina: What do you mean? Didn’t you try to get outside?James: No. I’d got a terrible flu, 1 I just stayed in bed.Tina: So what happened?James: Well, I 2 have slept through the first earthquake, although nobody believes me. Then I woke up at about four in the morning.Tina: 3 (believe).James: I still felt terrible. So I got up to make a cup of tea. I’d just got into the kitchen4 I started to feel everything shaking beneath my feet.Tina: The second earthquake.James: Yeah, all the kitchen cupboards 5 (throw) open and cups came6 (crash) down onto the floor ……Tina: Well, what did you do?James: I just went 7 to my bedroom. Half an hour later, I picked up my radio and turned it 8 , and they were telling people to go out and sleep in theparks. They said there might be a bigger earthquake still 9 (come).Tina: Why didn’t you try to get out?James: I was feeling too ill, and the nearest park is 10 long walk from my place. So I just stayed in bed and hoped for the best.Keys: (邯郸二中赵岩)1. so2. must3. Unbelievable4. when5. were thrown6. crashing7. back8. on9. to come 10. a语法填空(二十二)Student: May I come in, sir?Teacher: Yes, please. You’re Jane, I suppose?Student: Yes, sir. I 1 (tell) to come and see you in your office after class.Teacher: Oh, yes. Well, I was told that you have had some trouble 2 (attend) your class on time this term. Can I help you in an way?Student: Uh……yes. I really hate to be late 3 classes, sir. But 4 my parents fell ill about two months ago, and so for these past two months I have hadto deliver twenty bottles of milk to twenty houses every morning 5 Icame to school. I’m really 6 (anxiety) about my lessons.Teacher: Oh, I am sorry to hear that. Is there no one else to help out at home?Student: I am afraid not. I am 7 only child in my family. I have to do something8 (help) my family to pay for my school fees.Teacher: I see. Well, I think we can do something to help you. What 9 we give you a scholarship?Student: That would be very kind of you, sir. It would be a great help to me.Teacher: Would you tell me 10 you stand in your class?Student: I am always in the top 10%, sir.Teacher: That’s great. Well, Jane, I will give you a week to find someone else to take over your milk deliveries. I hope everything will be OK for you after that.Student: Thanks a lot, sir. I won’t let you down.Keys: (邯郸二中赵岩)1. was told2. attending3. for4. both5. before6. anxious7. the8. to help9. if 10. where语法填空(二十三)M: Mrs. White, could you tell me exactly 1 you saw of the incident?W: Yes. Well, I was just coming out of the supermarket exit, 2 all of a sudden I heard the cry, and when I turned around, I saw 3 man sort of tugging (拉扯) at ayoung lady’s handbag, and she 4 (hit) him with her umbrella. Then he pushed herand she fell to the ground. He then 5 (run) off down the street and round thecorner.M: I see. And could you describe the man for me?W: Well, let me see. He was 6 medium height, about thirty, I think. It all happened 7 quickly that it was hard to remember.M: Do please try; it could be very important in helping us to catch him.W: Oh, yes. I do remember 8 else. He was wearing a yellow jacket, you know,and jeans, blue jeans.M: Did you notice the color of his hair by any chance?W: Oh, dark hair I 9 say. Yes, that’s about all I can remember, I’m afraid, and it was very wavy.M: Thank you very much, Mrs. White. You’ve been very 10 (help). We’ll be in touch.Keys: (邯郸二中郝向伟)1.what2. when3. a4. was hitting5. ran6. of7. so8. something9. should 10. helpful语法填空(二十四)A couple had two little boys under the age of 10. They were both always getting into trouble and their parents knew that 1 anything wrong happened in their town, their sons were probably involved.The boys’ mother heard that a minister in town had been 2 (succeed) in educating children, so she asked if he 3 speak with her boys. The minister agreed but asked 4 (see) them individually. So the mother sent her 8-year-old first in the morning, with the older boy to see the minister in the afternoon.The minister, a huge man 5 a deep voice, sat the younger boy down and asked him seriously, “Where is God?” The boy made no answer, sitting there with his mouth hanging open, wide-eyed. So the minister repeated the question in 6 even more serious voice, “Where is God?” Again the boy made no answer. 7 the minister raised his voice and shouted, “WHERE IS GOD?”The boy screamed and ran out of the room, 8 (hurry) directly home and hid 9 in a cupboard. The older boy found him and asked, “What happened?” The younger boy 10 (breath) replied, “We are in BIG trouble this time. God is missing and they think WE did it.”Keys: (邯郸二中郝向伟)1. if2. successful3. would/ could4. to see5. with6. an7. So 8. hurried 9. himself 10. breathlessly语法填空(二十五)When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile. 1 was my first semester (学期) at a senior high school. I was very lonely and afraid to make friends with anyone. I only spoke to my monitor when I had to borrow a dictionary from him. Every time I heard 2 other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart 3 (break) from loneliness. I never answered any questions in class. I 4 talk with anyone about my problems, even my parents. I didn’t want them to worry about me.One day, my classmates 5 (talk) happily with their friends and I was sitting at my desk6 (happy) as usual. At that moment, a boy in a yellow jacket entered the classroom. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face. Suddenly, I felt the touch of。
高一英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)含解析
高一英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier;noticed;explaining;have made;an;youthful/young;connection/connections;with;to score;which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,有的人看起来比实际年龄小,是因为健康的生活方式,好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻,研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。
高考英语语法填空精选十篇(详解答案)
高考英语语法填空精选(一)(1)A lot of films have tried to describe the afterlife and our memories of family members, ____1____ few have done as well as Coco, Disney Pixar’s ____2____ (late) masterpiece animation, which hit the big screen on Nov. 24, 2017.___3___ (inspire) by the Mexican holiday of Dia de los Muertos —Day of the Dead —the film’s production team created a young boy, Miguel, who wants his family to understand his love of music. ____4____ that year’s Dia de los Muertos, _____5_____ accident takes him to the Land of the Dead. In this land, there are friendly skeletons who can cross a bridge made of flower petals to visit their living family —that is, as long as their family still puts their photos on the family shrine (神龛). Those spirits who ____6____ (forget) by their family will disappear completely. So it’s in this magical world ____7____ Miguel gets to meet and discover the truth about his great-great-grandpa.In an era ____8____ young people are so ____9____ (easy) attracted by celebrities, Coco reveals the emptiness of such flattery, teaching kids to preserve and respect the memory of their elders while ____10____ (remind) them that the source of true creativity is so often personal.解析:文章简单介绍了《寻梦环游记》,该片灵感取自于墨西哥的亡灵节,制作团队创作了一个叫米格尔的小男孩,他一直想让家人理解自己对音乐的热爱,那一年的亡灵节,他机缘巧合地踏入了亡灵之地并在那里度过了难忘而又惊险的一夜。
2023全国高考真题英语汇编:语法填空1
2023全国高考真题英语汇编语法填空1一、用单词的适当形式完成短文(2023·全国·高考真题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mixing traditional Chinese tea with coffee has 1 (recent) become a new trend for both suppliers of both drinks. They are making every effort 2 (open) the market. Mixing tea and coffee is not a new thing as yuenyeung or yuanyang, which generally consists 3 brewed coffee and black tea with sugar and milk. Yuenyeung 4 (be) a popular refreshment option in Hong Kong over the past few years. Yuenyeung refers toa pair of mandarin ducks, one male and one female. The drink usually combines a harmonious mix of equal parts of coffee and milk tea.As China’s coffee and tea markets are both developing quickly, the new drinks have become a window through5 young customers can understand and learn about traditional tea culture,6 (break) the stereotype (成见) that only the middle-aged and elderly drink tea. Domestic and international coffee brands have expanded in thepast couple of years, with new products continuously being 7 (launch) that feature Chinese tea or other Chinese cultural 8 (element).Lu Yongchen, CEO of Tim Hortons China, says, “We have seen the rise of China’s coffee consumption market9 personally experienced the continuous improvement of the business environment and the 10 (strength) support from the government for business development.”(2023·全国·高考真题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语试题语法填空1题
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校高三语法填空专题练习1In September, 1941 the Nazi 1 (Germany ) army was near St Petersburg. This was a time 2 the two countries were at war. However, before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were onlyable to remove the furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. But some of the Nazis secretly stole the Amber Room itself. In less than two days, 100,000 pieces of the room were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt 3 the boxes were then put on a train 4 Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what really happened to the Amber Room 5 (remain) a mystery.While the search for the old room continues, the 6 (Russian) and Germans have built 7 new Amber Room at the summer palace. 8 (follow)old photos, the new room has been made to look much like the old one. In 9 spring of 2003, it was ready for the people of St Petersburg 10 (celebrate) the 300thbirthday of their city.2Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than 1 man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was 2 angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said she must marry and asked her 3 she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run 4 him.If he cannot run as fast as me, he 5 (kill). No one will bepardoned.” Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta but when they heardof her rules, some of them 6 (sad) went home. Other men stayed to run the race. There was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta ’s rules. “Why are these men so 7 (fool)? Why will they let 8 be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?” Then when he saw Atlanta come out of her house 9 (run), Hippomenes changed his mind. “I 10 marry Atlanta---- or die!”he said.3No one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the1 (1960).There were times when my size was2 (total) changed. I became small and thin but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large3 I couldn ’t believe it! But I wasalways so lonely 4 (stand) there by myself, 5 in the early1960s, they gave me a family 6 (connect) by a network. I could share information 7 others and we could talk to each other. At about the same time we learned to talk to humans using BASIC. I was brought into people ’s homes in the 1970s. Since then, my family and I 8(use) by 9 (billion) of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by the Internet. I love 10 (use) to connect people who aren ’t close enough to speak to each other. I have truly been built to serve the human race since my birth.4Many animals 1 (disappear) during the history of theearth. 2 (famous) of these animals were dinosaurs. They lived on the earth 3 (ten) of millions of years ago, long4 humans came into being. There were many different species of dinosaur and several of them have been found in China. The eggs of twenty-five species have been found in Xixia County, Nanyang, HenanProvince, and not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur was discovered in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. The scientists were surprised 5 (find) they could run 6 other dinosaurs, but also climb trees. They could tell this from the way the bones 7 (join) together.Dinosaurs died 8 quickly about 65 million years ago.Some scientists think it was after a large rock hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. Others think the earth got9 hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more. Nobody knows 10 sure. In the same way there are animals that have died out more recently and no one knows why. Listen to the story about the dodo, an animal that has disappeared from the earth.5However, there was one band that started in a different way. Itbegan as a TV show. The musicians of 1 the band was formed played jokes 2 each other as well as played music. Their music and jokes were based loosely on the band called “The Beatles ”. The TV organizers3 (look) for four musicians who were lively and who could make good music. They put an advertisement in a newspaper4 (look) for rockmusicians, but they could only find one that was good enough. They had to use actors for the other members of the band. Actors may not be able to sing so at first other musicians sang the songs for the programme 5the band pretended to sing them. Their attractive performances 6 (copy) by other groups andtheir fans supported them fiercely. Each week the group that was called “The Monkees ” would play a song or two written by other musicians. However, after a year or so in which they became 7 (serious) about their work, “The Monkees ” started to play their own instruments andwrite their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. They became evenmore popular than “The Beatles ” in the USA and sold even more records. However, the band broke 8 in about 1970, but 9 (unite) in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, which was a 10(celebrate) of their time as a real band. 11.German 2. when 3. that 4. for 5. remains 6. Russians 7. a 8. Following 9. the 10. to celebrate 21. any2. so3. if/whether4. against5. will be killed6. sadly7. foolish8. themselves9. to run 10. will 31. 1960s2. totally3. that4. standing5. until6. connected7. with 8. have been used 9. billions 10. being used 41. have disappeared2. The most famous3.tens4. before5. to find6. like7. were joined8. out9. too 10. for 51. whom2. on3. had looked4.looking5. while6.were copied7.more serious 8. up 9. reunited 10. celebration 语法填空练习一Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it___1_______(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very ______2_____ (health) thing to do. Some reseachers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us ,_____3___(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go 4 this. A number of psychologists have conductedexperiments and have reached some 5 (surprise) conclusions. Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has conclued that daydreaming contributes to intellectual growth. It ____6_____ improves 7(concentrate),attention span, and the ability to get along with others. Idustrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured 8 as aninventor. For these notable achieveers, it appears 9 their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself … in your mind ’s eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself 10 as defeated and that alone will makevictory impossible. 1. was considered 2. healthy 3. is 4. beyond 5. surprising6. also7. concentration8. himself9. that 10. vividly语法填空练习二We ofter think of future. We often wonder ____1____ the world will be like a hundred years ’ time.Think of 2 space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3 (set up). Perhapes people will be able to visit the moon as 4 . Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5(permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6 planets. Great propress will have been made 7 medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred year s’ time.8 the world will have been developed —even Antarctica. Wewill have used up most of the earth ’s land to build our cities, 9 floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10 the sea.1. what2. /3. will have been set up4. tourists/ visitors/ travelers5. permitting6. other7. in8.All9. so/ thus/ therefore 10. under 语法填空练习三In the United States, there were 222 people 1 (report) to be billionaires in 2003. The 2 of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $41 billion, who made his money 3 starting the company Microsoft. Mr Gates was only 21 years old 4 he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5 the time he was 31. 6 , there are still some other people who have made lots ofmoney at even7 (young) ages. Other young people who have struch it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8 of these child actors madeover a million dollars 9 (act) in movies before they were 14. But 10 youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn and Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited a billion dollars when he turned 18. 1. reported 2. richest/ wealthiest 3. by 4. when 5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10 the 语法填空练习四Most Americans don ’t like to get advice 1 members of their family. They get advice from “ 2 (strong).” When they need advice, they don ’t usually go to people thtey know. 3 many of them write letters to newspaers and magazines 4 give advice on amny different subjects 5 (include) family problems, the use oflanguage, health, cooking, child care, clothes, 6 even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers 7 (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are 8 written by peoplewho are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9 are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10 (train) for this kind of work.1. from2. strangers3. Instead4. that/ which5. including6. and7. rugularly8. answers9. others 10. training. 语法填空练习五When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you msut look to the right first 2 then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3 , the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4 (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 Have a look first, or you will go 7 wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Yourcan sit on the9 (tow) floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It ’svery interesting.1. because2. and3. work4. dangerous5. too6. Have7. the 8 with 9 second 10. which。
Unit 1 语法填空 -2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册
必修二Unit 1 语法填空语法填空一、The Amber Room belongs to the 1._______(wonder) of the world, as some people believe. Originally, it 2._______(design) for the palace of Frederick I. It took the country's best artists about ten years to finish it. Everyone thought 3._______(high) of its style and design. Several tons of amber as well as gold and jewels were used to make it, so no wonder it is worth a lot of money. But later, the next king decided to give it as a gift to the Russians, 4._______ gave Prussia a troop of their best soldiers in return. 5._______(fortunate), during the Second World War, Germany was also 6._______ war with Russia. In 1941, the Nazi army invaded Russia by 7._______(surprising). Before the Nazis could get to the palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. When the Nazis saw the Amber Room, 8._______ was no doubt that they liked it so much 9._______ they took it apart and put it on a train to Germany. Since then, the whole world 10._______(be) in search of the Amber Room. No one knows what happened to it and whether it still survives now. Maybe it will remain a mystery forever.语法填空二、It’s not often 1 (sun) in Paris, 2 people still love to walk along the banks of the Seine(塞纳河畔). They love the view of the city’s old buildings, especially Notre- Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院)and the world-famous Eiffel Tower, 3 have become the iconic(象征性的)symbol of Paris for hundreds of years.4 (fortunate) , that view has been forever changed. On April 16,2019,a fire5 (destroy) the spire of the 850-year-old cathedral, and two-thirds of the roof. The fire shocked Parisians. Citizens gathered around the giant church,singing hymns (圣诗)and6 (pray ) for the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames.The church is not only a historical treasure, but also home to many religious 7 (sculpture). Despite 8 (it) long history and many treasures, at first the cathedral needed the help of a writer 9 (become) world-famous. It is Victor Hugo's novel, the Notre-Dame de Paris, 10 reminds people to protect the beautiful old buildings. We hope the historical building can be reconstructed soon..语法填空三、Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar 1._______ they will know what the weather will be like days or even months later.What's the secret? They are following the 24 Solar Terms(节气), 2._______ were added on Nov. 30, 2016 to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产) by the United Nations(UN). They are a knowledge system and social practice 3._______(form) through people's observations(观察) of the sun's annual movements and its influence on the climate.The 24 Solar Terms 4._______(come) into being during the Qin and Han 5._______(dynasty). At that time, most Chinese people made their living on farms, so weather changes were6._______(extreme) important for them. But of course, they had no satellite(卫星), Internet or weather broadcast7._______(help) them.8._______ these difficulties, they managed to work out 24 Solar Terms by studying the sun's movements and also9._______(pay) attention to other natural changes such as air temperature, water and crop growth.It is honored as China's 10._______(five) great invention, after papermaking, printing,the compass and gunpowder. Now, it is still widely used in our daily life even in the age of technology-based modern farming.语法填空四、As we know, in 2016, Shennongjia made it onto the UNESCO World Heritage List. UNESCO awarded Shennongjia this status because it meets two criteria ①___________(require) by the list. For the first criterion, Shennongjia is ②___________ (apparent) one of the most "complete" natural areas in the world. Its broad region in altitude leads to a greatvariation in climatic conditions, ③________ allows a wide variety of species to thrive. For the second criterion, Shennongjia has over 3, 000 plant species, ④___________ (represent) more than ten percent of China's total floral richness.It is a challenge to look ⑤___________ so many species. Thanks to the scientists' efforts, the monkey's population ⑥___________ (double) since the 1980s. But ⑦___________ most impressive aspect of Shennongjia is the local people, ⑧_______ take things from nature without causing damage. By ⑨___________ (provide) the bees with a secure home, the villagers collect their honey in return. All of this explains ⑩___________ Shennongjia earned and deserves its place on the list.语法填空五、"Many of Asia's fast-growing cities are failing to preserve their cultural heritage and risk ①________(lose) the traditional knowledge," urban experts have warned."This year, with over half of the population in Asia-pacific area living in its ②________ (rapid )expanding cities, rising pressure ③________ land for office blocks and subway networks has led to the ④________ (disappear) of old buildings and informal settlements, and the loss of traditional skills." said Montira Horayangura Unakul at UNESCO, the U.N.'s cultural agency."In many cities, heritage ⑤________ (view) as a fringe(边缘)issue, but it helps drive not just the development of crafts and tourism but also broader economic social and ⑥________ (environment) development," she said."Heritage is not just about preserving ⑦________ site, but also cultural practices, traditional knowledge, social values, economic principles —everything ⑧________ is above and below the ground, "she said at a U.N. urban conference in Penang.Safeguarding cultural heritage ⑨________ (be) one of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals⑩________ (adopt) by U.N. member nations to deal with such issues as hunger, gender equality and climate change by 2030.语法填空六、Located in the heart of Beijing, the Forbidden City, ①_________24 emperors from two dynasties lived, has witnessed many arrivals and departures, and it is now one of ②_________most visited tourist attractions in the world.This splendid complex, also known as the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics. To mark the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, a series of innovative exhibitions and various events will be held in the museum throughout 2020, ③_________(cover)different areas such as calligraphy and paintings, Chinese festivals and customs, world civilizations and so on. Art and artefacts(手工艺品)from around the world, including ④_________(country) such as India, France, and Greece, have also found a place here. It is a global platform for people from around the world ⑤_________(come) and exhibit their arts and display their cultures.The Forbidden City ⑥_________(declare) a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987 due to its significant place in the ⑦_________(develop) of Chinese architecture and culture.⑧_________(initial) , only 30 percent of the complex was accessible ⑨_________visitors. Today, almost 80 per cent of the total area of the tourist attraction ⑩_________(be) open to visitors.语法填空七、A group of researchers and scientists from home and abroad are working together 1 (record) and collect digital images of the cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, in an effort to promote 2 (appreciate) of China's ancient cultural heritage. Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital photographs 3 (produce) since the international project started in 1994.The Mogao Caves, as 4 keys top along the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history, have long been a meeting point for different cultures. They are still 5 international as they were at the time 6 people travelled the Silk Road.The group hopes to promote even 7 ( wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history, culture and traditions. They also hope to further educate people about the importance of 8 ( safeguard) historic and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate. As one researcher working 9 the project explains, “Appreciating one's own cultural heritage 10 (be) very important for understanding oneself. Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.语法填空八、The coronavirus diseases ( COVID-19) hit Wuhan China,in early 2020, with the number of infected people 1 ( rise) rapidly across the country. The viral disease that swept into most countries around 2 globe and killed thousands of people is officially characterized as a pandemic by the World Health Organization,on 11 March ,2020.COVID-19, 3 was reported, is genetically similar 4 the known bat coronaviruses. Wild animals sold for food were 5 (original) suspected to be the intermediate hosts of COVID-19 because many of the first individuals 6 ( find) infected by the virus were workers at Huanan Seafood Market.The outbreak 7 (promote ) a ban on the trade and consumption of wild animals in China.The Chinese government and people demonstrated their responsibility with 8 (practice) actions. A strict national prevention and control program was swiftly put in place. In those toughest days, donations in cash and kind were made to help battle the disease. Two specialized hospitals 9 (build) in less than 15 days 10 (make) sure that no family in need was left unattended to, community workers left no stone unturned in checking on every block. Thanks to the joint efforts, everything is getting better and better.语法填空九:Peking opera, with a history of more than 200 years, is one of China’s major traditional art forms. 1_____(combine) music, vocal (嗓音的) performances, mime (哑剧), dance and acrobatics (杂技), it arose in the late 18th century and became2_____ (full) developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded3_____one of the cultural treasures of China. It4____ (add) to the UNESCO Intangible World Heritage Lists in 2010.Major performance troupes (剧团)are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the north and Shanghai in the south. It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.Peking opera features four main types of performers, 5_____ (call) sheng (male role) dan (female role) jing (painted-face male role) and chou (clown).Peking opera uses simple stage settings,6_____usually are just a couple of chairs and tables. 7_____ (represent) big items, such as boats or mountains, it relies on stage performances instead of actual installations (装置).For costumes and headdresses (头饰), Peking opera performers use bright and contrasting colors which are strictly based on the rank occupation and lifestyle of8_____ (difference) characters. Their faces are painted with elaborate (精心制作的) make-up, also indicating a character’s social status9____personalities.The performers have traditionally played a large role in the scripting and staging of Pekingopera works. However, perhaps following the lead of the West, Peking opera in recent10____(decade) has shifted to a more director and playwright (剧作家)centered model. Performers have striven (力求) to introduce innovation in their work.答案:语法填空一、1.wonders2.was designed3.highly4.who5.Unfortunately6.at7.surprise8.there 9.that 10.has been语法填空二、sunny, but, which, Unfortunately, destroyed, praying, sculptures, its, to become, that语法填空三、1.and2.which 3.formed 4.came 5.dynasties 6.extremely 7.to help 8.Despite 9.paying 10.fifth语法填空四、required ; apparently ; which; representing ; after ; has doubled ; the; who; providing; why语法填空五、losing, rapidly, on, disappearance, is viewed, environmental, a, that, is/will be, adopted语法填空六:1. where2. the3. covering4. countries5. to come6. was declared7. development8.Initially9. to10. is语法填空七: 1.to record 2.appreciation 3. have been produced 4. a 5. as6.when7.wider8. safeguarding 9.on10.is语法填空八: 1.rising 2.the 3.as 4.to 5.originally6.found 7.promoted 8.practical 9.were built 10.to make语法填空九:bining 2.fully 3.as 4.was added 5.called6.which 7.To represent8.different9.and10.decades。
备战2021届高考英语之语法填空(一) 附答案
备战2021高考英语之语法填空(一)(A)Earth Day 1.(found) in 1910 as a day of education about environmental problems, and Earth Day 20 occurs on Wednesday, April 22—the holiday’s 50th anniversary. The holiday is now a global celebration that’s sometimes extended into Earth Week, a full seven days of 2.(event) focused on green living.3.(elect) to the U.S. Senate(参议院)in 197, Senator Gaylord Nelson was determined to convince the federal government that the planet was 4.risk. In 194, Nelson developed the idea for Earth Day after 5.(inspire) by the anti-Vietnam War “teach-ins” that were taking place on college campuses around the United States.Denis Hayes, a young activist 6.had served as student president at Stanford University, was selected as Earth Day’s national coordinator(协调者), and he worked with 7.army of student volunteers and several staff members from Nelson’s Senate office 8.(organize) the project.The first Earth Day was effective at raising 9.(aware) about environmental problems and transforming public attitudes. Earth Day kicked off the “Environmental decade with a bang,” as Senator Nelson later put it. The theme of Earth Day 2020 is “climate action.” hopes it will be the 10.(large) volunteer event in history(B)“There is a long, long story 1.Tai Chi and me,” says Jose Gago, 6, a Spanish man who has taught Tai Chi in his hometown for almost 36 years.Although the first martial arts school 2.(found) in 1982 in Ourense, Spain, Jose did not make the trip to Yongnian, China until 1994 3.(further) his study of Tai Chi. Since then, he 4.(travel) to China over 20 times. For Jose, Tai Chi is not 5.(simple)a sport. 6.attracts him most is the Taoist philosophy rooted in Tai Chi, of which the main elements consist in the principles of “softness, slowness, balance and rootedness”.His martial arts school, which provides introductory programs for 7.(begin), has approximately 150 students, 8.(range) from children under the age of 5 to senior citizens over10. He has trained thousands of students in Spain, many of 9.have won awards in a number of tournaments.Jose's hometown has hosted a number of free Tai Chi community classes and Tai Chi is acting as an important bridge for 10.(culture) exchange.(C)Smell, more than any other sense, is deeply rooted in memory. It is believed by scientists 1.smells can recall feelings of distant memories. The scientists say 2.area of the brain assigns memories to smells and stores 3.(they) for decades. The area can instantly recall the memories with great clearness years later if a person encounters the smell again. Christina Strauch, from the Ruhr University in Germany, says smells 4.(store) in the olfactory brain. The word “olfactory” means anything related 5.the sense of smell.Many smells can transport us back to our childhood. Smells from cookies baking in the kitchen or the smell of a home-made dish can bring back 6.(amaze) memories of growing up. Some smells can take you away to another point in time. Some smells can make you wish you 7.(be) back in the past, or make you want to escape, which depends on whether the smell has a positive or negative 8.(associate). Some doctors partly depend on this for their patients. Smells can even encourage you 9.(buy) things in stores. Many stores introduce certain smells to awake particular memories, 10.can make people buy things they loved years ago.(D)Peking Opera is a form of traditional Chinese theater that1.( appear) in Beijing in the late 18th century.2.(combine) music, song, dance and acrobatics (杂技动作) in a lively and colorful display, it is a 3.( relative) new style of drama, compared to other types of Chinese theater.In the early years of Peking Opera, all the actors were men,4.the roles of women played by young boys. The stories fell into two main 5.( category) -wen, or civil theater, which focused on love, marriage and other civilian concerns, and wu,or military theater, which focused on the theme of war and was known for featuring thrilling stage actions.In the first half of the 6.(twenty) century, the most famous actor of Peking Opera was Mei Lanfang,7.played a key role in popularizing Peking Opera and introducing Chinese theater to the West. Additionally, Mei also took the bold step of taking on female students, which was8.highly risky and unconventional step at the time.After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, Peking Opera performances, which dealt with contemporary and revolutionary themes, were encouraged. Despite 9.( it) ups and downs, Peking Opera was revived(复兴) in the 1980s and continues to 10.(perform) today.(E)What in the weather like up on Mount Everest today? Last year a bunch of __1__ (courage) scientists and Sherpas installed (安装)the world's _______2______ (high) weather station at 8,430metres,just 400 meters short of Everest's summit(顶点). But it almost didn't happen.Having been stuck behind a line of climbers, the team were dangerously cold when they reached their destination. “We paced around to avoid getting frostbite (冻伤)as the temperature __3_ (stay) close to -30℃and our drill batteries became too cold to work," said Loughborough University’s Tom Matthews on the Conversation. __4__ (lucky) team member Phutasi Sherpa had enough body heat __5__ (warm) up the batteries and get the drill going __6__. The team was able to install __7__ (they) weather station to the side of the mountain.The data from this extreme weather station is enabling scientists to directly keep __8__ close eye on the jet stream and understand __9__ Himalayan climate is changing. Early-stage measurements __10__ ( publish) in the Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society are already overturning assumptions. They showed that melting may even be possible on the summit.(F)On our way to the house,it was raining 1hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take 2(get)there.It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack 3dogs,seven to be exact.They were well trained by their masters 4had great experience with caring for these animals.Our hosts shared many of their experiences and 5(recommend)wonderful places to eat,shop,and visit.For breakfast,we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting 6(compete)to watch,together with the story behind it.They also shared with us many 7(tradition)stories about Hawaii that were 8(huge)popular with tourists.On thelast day of our week-long stay,we 9(invite)to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,10(listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.(G)Around three in five people in the UK will find 1necessary to care for an elderly or a disabled loved one at some point.This can be made much 2(easy) by bearing in mind a few simple principles and pieces of advice.3(care) for an elderly loved one—most likely a parent,is never easy.It can cause great pain emotionally and 4(physical) and the financial challenges can sometimes seem difficult to deal with,too.Often one of the hardest things is striking a balance between your parents’desire 5 (feel) independent and the need to ensure that they are safe and their health needs are being attended to.Sometimes this can create tensions and 6(argue),only adding to the stress of an already difficult situation.It is important here to make them feel that they are being listened to and 7you only have their best interests at heart.The same applies to 8(finance) issues.In order to cover the costs of their parents’care—including bills and medicine—many people will investigate options such as selling the family home.The most important thing here is communication—it is vital to make sure that everyone involved,including other brothers and sisters,9(be) aware of what’s being proposed and cooperates to find a solution 10satisfies everybody.参考答案:A【答案】1.was founded 2.events 3.Elected 4.at 5.being inspired6.who/that 7.an 8.to organize 9.awareness 10.largest 1.考查时态和语态。
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语法填空:(A)Valentine’s Day is the time of the year when couples show their love for each other by sending cards,flowers and chocolates. Its origins are 1..________(clear) and hidden in the river of time. Nobody knows exactly 2.________St.Valentine was,although some historians suggest he was3.________Roman killed in the third century AD by a Roman Emperor. It is said that the first4.________(record) Valentine’s card was sent by the imprisoned Duke of Orleans in 1415.5.________is believed that he tried to find comfort from his imprisonment by writing love poems to his wife.Now,Valentine’s Day6.________(celebrate) in many countries around the world. However, the traditions often differ from place to place. In Japan,for example,it is normal 7.________the woman to send chocolates to the man,8.________in South Korea April 14th is known as “Black Day” and is when the unfortunate men who received nothing on Valentine’s Day gather to eat noodles and show sympathy for each other.Technological 9.________(develop) have also played their part 10.________ keeping Valentine’s Day relevant in the 21st century. Valentine’s e-cards have been very popular in recent years.(B)His name was Fleming,and he was a poor Scottish farmer. One day, he saved a 1.________(terrify) boy from a black bog (沼泽) by accident.The next day, a fancy carriage pulled up to the Scotsman’s sparse surroundings.2.________elegantly dressed nobleman stepped out and introduced himself 3.________the father of the boy Farmer Fleming had saved.“I want to re pay you,”said the nobleman.“You saved 4.________son’s life.”“No, I can’t accept payment for what I did,”the Scottish farmer replied,5.________(wave) off the offer. At that moment,the farmer’s own son came to the door of the family hovel.“Is that your so n?”the nobleman asked.“Yes,”the farmer replied 6.________(proud).“I’ll make you a deal.Let me take him and give him a good education.7.________the boy is anything like his father,he will grow to be a man you can be proud of.”And that he did. In time,F armer Fleming’s son graduated 8.________St.Mary’s Hospital Medical School in London, and 9.________(go) on to become known throughout the world as the noted Sir Alexander Fleming,the discoverer of Penicillin (青霉素).Years afterward,the nobleman’s son was st ricken 10.________a serious disease. What saved him?Penicillin.(C)One night,.m.,an older African American woman was standing on the side of an Alabama highway trying to endure a lashing rainstorm. Her car had broken 1.________and she desperately needed a ride. Soaking (湿透) wet,she 2.________(decide) to flag down the next car. A young white man stopped 3.________(help) her—generally unheard of in those conflict--filled 1960s.The man took her to 4.________(safe),helped her get assistance and put her into a taxicab. She seemed to be in a big hurry,but wrote down his address,thanked 5.________.Seven days went by and 6.________knock came on the man’s door.7.________his surprise,a giant console color TV was delivered to his home. A special note was attached. It read,“Thank you so much 8.________assisting me on the highway the other night. The rain drenched (湿透) not only my clothes 9.________ my spirits. Then you came along. Because of you,I was able to make it to my 10.________(die) husband’s bedside just before he passed away. God bless you for helping me and unselfishly serving others.”(A)16.down[从下文的needed a ride可知,她的车坏了。
break down意为“抛锚”。
]17.decided[整篇文章均使用过去时态叙事,这里也应用一般过去时,故用decided。
]18.to help[stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”,stop to do 意为“停下来去做某事”;根据句意此处应为stop to do sth.。
一个年轻的白人停下来帮她的忙。
]19.safety[在介词to后要用safe的名词形式。
本句意为:那个男子把她带到了一个安全的地方。
] 20.him[那个男子帮了她,应该是感谢那个男子,故用him。
]21.a[从句子结构和语境可知,这里指有人敲门。
此处knock意为“敲门声”,是可数名词。
]22.To[to one’s surprise“令某人惊奇的是”。
]23.for[thank sb.for doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”。
]24.but[从下文提到的事情可知,这个妇女要赶去见丈夫最后一面,当车抛锚时感到非常绝望,所以说雨水不仅淋湿了她的衣服,而且击垮了她的精神。
此处用到的是not only...but also...结构,其中also可省略。
] 25.dying[husband是名词,要用形容词修饰。
dying意为“临终的”。
](B)16.terrified[这里应用terrify的过去分词形式作定语,修饰boy。
terrified“害怕的”。
]17.An[an elegantly dress ed nobleman“一个穿着优雅的贵族”。
]18.as[as作介词的时候有“以……的身份”的意思。
此处表示“介绍他自己是被救男孩的父亲”。
] 19.my[名词前应用形容词修饰。
上文提到这个贵族是获救的小男孩的父亲,所以要用形容词性物主代词my。
]20.waving[考查现在分词作伴随状语的用法。
wave off意为“谢绝,拒绝”,表主动,用waving。
] 21.proudly[需用副词修饰动词,故把形容词proud变成副词proudly。
]22.If[if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果”。
]23.from[graduate from...是固定搭配,意为“从……毕业”。
]24.went[and连接的两个谓语动词时态应保持一致,前面用的是graduated,则此处应用went。
] 25.with[be stricken with意为“患上(病)”,固定短语。