英语短语动词练习全集及解析.docx

英语短语动词练习全集及解析

一、短语动词

1．I'll go to visit your uncle as soon as I Beijing.

A. get to

B. will get to

C. got to

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：我一到北京就去看望你的叔叔。主句是一般将来时，as soon as

导的时间状语从句用一般现在时。故选A。

【点评】此题考查一般将来时的用法，注意记忆as soon as 引导的时间状语从句一般现在

时表将来和固定词组的用法。

引

2．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________.—OK, I will.

A. put away them

【答案】C

B. put on them

C. put them away

D. put them on

【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。一好的，我会

的。 put away 放好，抛弃，储存。put on 穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是

代词时都放在词组中间。因为第一句things 是复数，所以用代词them来代替。由句意可

知选 C。

3．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time .

A. look through

B. look around

C. look after

D. look down upon

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：如果你想多了解太空，请浏览《时间简史》这本书。look through 浏览； look around 环顾四周； look after 照顾； look down upon瞧不起。根据句意，故答案

为 A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。熟记短语，理解句意，根据语境判断选项。

4．The traveler ______ his map to make sure he was not lost.

A. looked after

B. looked up

C. looked for

D. looked down

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：旅行者为了确保自己不会迷路去查阅地图。

找； D.瞧不起，向下看。此处应是查阅地图，以防迷路，故选【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意选项的词义和用法。B。

A.照顾；

B.查阅；

C.寻

5．—The box is too heavy to carry. What's in it?

—Oh, it is________ books

A. filled with

B. covered with

C. used for

D. asked for 【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：—这箱子重得搬不动。里面是什么？。—噢，它装满了书。be

filled with 意“用⋯⋯装”； be covered with 意“用⋯⋯覆盖”； be usede for 意“用来做”； be asked for 意“ 求”。根据句意重得搬不，是装了。故答案A。

【点】考短be filled with, 同be full of

6．一 It's difficult to fix my mind on what I'm doing.

一I think you need some rest. Why not have a rest first?

A. give up

B. focus on

C. talk about

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：——很把思想集中在我正在做的事情上。——我得你需要休息。什么不先休息呢？fix one's mind on 把思想集中在⋯⋯上； give up 放弃； focus on 集中（注意力）； talk about 。故 B。

【点】考短。

7．When you visit a museum, you should ___________ the instructions.

A. compare with

B. look forward to

C. pay attention to

D. try out

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：当你参博物的候，你注意明。compare with比；

look forward to盼望；pay attention to注意；try out。根据句意故C。

【点】考短辨析。

8．I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary.

A. look them up

B. look up them

C. looking them up

D. looking up them

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意：通典，我可以到新的意思。介by 后跟用doing，代作短的放在两之，故C。

【点】此考短和代用法。注意代作的位置。

9．The company wants to a school for the poor children．

A. put off

B. set up

C. call in

D. look after

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：家公司想困儿童建一所学校。 put off 推；延期； set up 建立； call in 召集；打；look after 照。故 B。

【点】考短辨析。