苏教版初二英语上册知识点
初二英语上册知识点苏教版
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初二英语上册知识点苏教版
初二英语上册知识点苏教版初二英语上册学问点苏教版1一般将来时1. be going to 构造①表示主语规划、准备做某事。
这种准备常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些预备的意思，因此通常认为用be goingto表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。
I’m going to play basketball with my classmates this Sunday.我准备本周日和同学们一起打篮球。
She is going to buy a sweater for her mother.她准备为她妈妈买一件毛衣。
②表猜测，指依据迹象推想，而且立刻或很快就要发生。
Look at those clouds. It’s going to rain.瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了!2. will + 动词原形表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如:tomorrow, soon, later, nexttime(week/month/year…)等连用。
will not = won’t; 缩略形式为’ll.①表示作出马上的打算。
这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或规划，是临时的一种打算。
---Please put your things away, Tom. 汤姆，把你的东西整理好。
---I’m sorry. I’ll do it right away. 对不起。
我立刻就去做。
②表示猜测。
指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推想。
I’m sure our team will win next time. 我确信下次我们队会赢。
Maybe she will go to the gym. 或许她会去体育馆。
③表示许诺。
I’ll do better next time. 下次我会做得更好的”。
I’ll visit you tomorrow. 明天我会去看你的。
句式：确定句：I/She/He/They will go to play baseball soon.否认句：I/She/He/They won’t go to play baseball soon.一般疑问句：Will you/she/he/they go to play baseball soon?答复：Yes, I/she/he/they will. No, I/she /he/they won’t.3. 动词plan, come, go, leave等瞬时动词用现在进展时表示将要发生的事。
完整word版,苏教版初二英语上册短语知识点,推荐文档
初二英语上册短语知识点1、如有always ,often, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, oncea....,every...用一般现在时，第一、二人称复数后跟动词原形，第三人称单数后跟动词加's'/'es'。
2、如有now ,look! ,listen, at the moment ....用现在进行时，结构是be (am, is, are) +v-ing3、如有tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, from now on, in +一段时间, some day, next....用一般将来时，结构：will + v原/ be going to +v原（没有动词用be ）4、如有yesterday, ......ago , last....just now.....用一般过去时动词加ed give sb Sth.=give sth to sb给某人某物every day每天write (it/them) down sth写下;记下everyday每天的;日常的how/what about doing sth做....怎么样each other 互相thanks a lot= thank you very much非常谢谢回答:That's all right=You're welcome=That'OK= Not at allWhy don't you/why not +V原…为什么不help sb with sth在某方面帮助别人help sb（to)do sth帮某人做某事with one's help=with the help of sb在某人的帮助help oneself to sth请自用食物watch sb do sth看到某人做了某watch sb doing sth.看到某人正在做某事（see, hear类似）remember to do sth记得要做某事remember doing sth记得做过某事forget to do sth忘记要做某事forget doing sth忘记做过某事welcome back欢迎回来new/this/next/last term新/这/下/上学期give you some advice给你一些建议make a mistake/mistakes犯错误correct spelling正确的拼what else?=what other things? 还有什么a piece of advice 一条建议follow /take one's advice采用别人的建议send sth to sb=send sb sth寄给某人send for派人去请/取send up发射all the time一直enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun 玩得愉快lots of =a lot of =many(可数)/much(不可数) 许多sb spend some time on sth 某人花费时间做某事sb spend some time (in) doing sth 某人花费时间做某事sb spend some money on sth 某人花费钱买某物sb spend some money (in) buying sth 某人花费钱买某物sth cost sb some money 某物花去某人钱sb pay some money for sth 某人支付钱It takes(took) sb some time to do sth 做某事花去某人时间ask for 请求;要求ask sb for sth向某人要某物ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 a piece of一块enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事finish,practise,mind,miss,consider,keep,continue这些词语后跟动名词形式v+ingplace sth in…=put sth in…把某物放在…里面else常修饰不定代词，关系代词或副词，也可修饰all, much,little等，else 要位于其后。
苏教版八年级上册英语知识点汇总
苏教版八年级上册英语知识点汇总一、词汇与短语1.高级词汇扩展：在七年级基础上，进一步学习并掌握更多高级词汇，涵盖更广泛的主题，如自然环境、科技、文学、历史、社会现象等。
2.短语与固定搭配：积累并熟练运用常用的短语、固定搭配和习惯用语，以增强语言表达的准确性和地道性。
二、语法知识1.时态深化：o一般过去时与现在完成时的对比：深入理解两种时态的区别，学会在适当语境中使用。
o过去进行时：学习并掌握过去进行时的用法，描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
o将来时态：复习一般将来时，并引入新的将来时态表达法，如be going to, will等。
2.被动语态：学习并掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时的被动语态，理解其用法和构成。
3.条件句：引入条件句的概念，学习零条件句（if...will...）、第一条件句（if...do...will...do...）的基本用法。
4.从句：初步接触并学习宾语从句、状语从句（如时间状语从句、原因状语从句）的用法和构成。
5.非谓语动词：了解动名词、不定式和分词（现在分词、过去分词）的基本概念和用法。
三、听力与口语1.听力技能提升：通过多样化的听力材料（如对话、短文、新闻、讲座等），提高学生的听力理解能力，包括捕捉关键信息、理解隐含意义等。
2.口语表达：加强口语训练，通过角色扮演、小组讨论、辩论等形式，提高学生的口语表达能力和交际技巧。
3.发音与语调：继续注重发音的准确性和语调的自然性，通过模仿、跟读等方式，提高学生的语音语调水平。
四、阅读与写作1.阅读技巧：培养学生快速阅读、仔细阅读、批判性阅读等多种阅读技能，通过阅读不同体裁的文章（如记叙文、说明文、议论文等），提高阅读理解能力。
2.阅读策略：引导学生学会预测、概括、推断等阅读策略，提高阅读效率和深度。
3.写作技巧：学习并掌握不同文体的写作技巧（如书信、日记、议论文等），通过写作练习，提高学生的写作能力。
4.写作过程：引导学生经历构思、起草、修改、校对等写作过程，培养良好的写作习惯。
苏教版八年级上册英语语法知识点u3
苏教版八年级上册英语语法知识点u3苏教版八年级上册英语语法知识点U3主要包括时态、语气、句型转换这三个方面的内容。
一、时态时态是英语语法中重要的基础知识点，掌握好时态对于学好英语非常关键。
在U3中，我们主要学习了以下几种时态：1. 一般现在时一般现在时表示现在正在进行的事情或经常性的动作。
例如：I usually go to school by bike. 我通常骑自行车去上学。
2. 一般过去时一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的事情或者经常性的动作。
例如：I watched TV last night. 我昨晚看电视了。
3. 将来时将来时表示将来会发生的事情。
例如：I will go to Beijing next week. 我下周会去北京。
以上只是时态中的一部分，英语中还有其他的时态，掌握好基础的时态知识有助于学习更高级的时态。
二、语气语气是指说话人表达态度、感情的方式。
U3中，我们主要学习到了以下几种语气：1. 陈述语气陈述语气表示说话人在陈述一个事实或者说话人对事情的看法。
例如：He is a good student. 他是一个好学生。
2. 疑问语气疑问语气表示说话人对某个事情持怀疑的态度或者正在询问对方。
例如：Do you like pizza? 你喜欢披萨吗？3. 祈使语气祈使语气表示说话人对听话人发出命令、请求或者建议。
例如：Please bring me a glass of water. 请给我拿杯水。
以上只是语气中的一部分，英语中还有其他的语气，掌握好各种语气的用法可以让我们更好的表达自己的意思。
三、句型转换在U3中，我们还学习了一些句型转换。
句型转换是指在语法结构、词语、语言习惯等方面进行变换的过程，常见的句型转换包括：1. 变一般句为否定句或疑问句例如：She sings well. → She doesn't sing well.Do you like coffee? → Don't you like coffee?2. 变陈述句为祈使句例如：She speaks English fluently. → Speak English fluently.3. 变复合句为简单句例如：Because it's raining, I can't go out. → I can't go out because it's raining.以上只是句型转换中的一部分，掌握好各种句型转换的方法可以提高我们的语言表达能力。
初中八年级的上册的英语苏教版本初中八年级的8AU3学习知识点整理
八年英堂笔8A Unit 31. climb the hill爬山→ climb (up)⋯爬⋯① climb up the Great Wall爬城② climb into the bed爬上床③ climb through the window从窗爬出来④ climb over the wall翻越2. need to exercise and keep fit需要来保持健康⑴ keep fit, keep healthy, stay healthy保持健康keep sb + adj: keep us healthy keep sb + doing: keep workers working⑵ need 作名，构成短in need 。
作行有人称和数的化，后接不定式或名；当主和它后面的之有一种被关系，使用need doing或need to be done。
作情无人称和数的化，后接原形。
①We should help people in need.② He needs to study hard.③A lot of homework needs finishing.＝A lot of homework needs to be finished.⑶ exercise n/v do morning /eye exercises.做：do exercise做：do exercises他每天。
He does exercise every day. / He exercises every day.3.e on ( 命令句 ) 快，快点吧；走吧；跟我来；来吧e on! We ’ ll be late for school.快点！我上学要到了。
4. Let’ s enjoy ourselves!⑴enjoy oneself＝have a good time玩得高,得愉快，反身代与主保持一致。
⑵ Let ’ s do sth, shall we?除此以外的祈使句, 无是肯定式是否认式, 附加疑局部一律用will you.e.g.① Don’t be late again, will you?② Open the door,will you?③Let us go home, will you?5. take a boat trip乘船旅行，go past the Opera House悉尼歌院6. sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine坐在塞河畔的一个小咖啡店里⑴coffee house咖啡店；茶，coffee shop咖啡店⑵by⋯在⋯旁 ( 比 near 近 ) e and warm yourself by the fire.来烤烤火。
新苏教版初中八年级英语复习知识点
新苏教版初中八年级英语复习知识点Unit 1 How often do you exercise?1. how often 每多久一次(针对频率提问)how long 多久+段时间how far 多远 +距离how old 多大+岁数how many+复名多少+数目how much+不可数名词多少+数目2. once a month 一月一次twice a week 一周两次three times a day 一天三次3. on weekends = at weekends 在周末4. go to the movies = see the movies 去看电影watch TV 看电视5. surf the Internet 上网冲浪6. be good for 对，有好处be good at 在。
很擅长= do well in7. look after = take care of 照看8. stay / keep healthy = keep in good health 保持健康9. make a big difference 有很大不同、对很重要be different from 。
和。
不同Unit 2 Whats the matter1.Whats the matter with you ? 你怎么啦?=Whats wrong with you ?=Whats the trouble ?2.have a stomachache 胃疼=have a sore stomachhave a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a headache =have a sore head头痛3.be sorry for sth 因某事抱歉be sorry to do sth 做某事感到抱歉4.lie down and rest 躺下休息5.listen to music 听音乐6.drink some hot tea with hone喝点热蜂蜜茶drink lots of water多喝水7.see a dentist = go to the dentist看牙医8. Its important to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食很重要。
苏科版初二英语上册知识点
三一文库（）/初中二年级〔苏科版初二英语上册知识点〕二．反身代词反身代词是指表示自己的代词，是oneself根据所指词的人称、性别、单复数等的变化可以有myself,himself,herself,yourself,itself,ourselves,yo urselves,themselves等形式。
二、oneself与himself当one指人时，其相应的反身代词通常用oneself,在美国英语中也可用himselfOneshouldnotpraiseoneself[himself].一个人不应该自吹自擂。
三、反身代词的句法功能：1.用作同位语(加强被修饰词的语气，紧放在被修饰名词后,或句末)：Theboxitselfisnotsoheavy.箱子本身并不重。
Martinhimselftookcareofthesickman.马丁亲自照顾病人。
Youshouldehereyourself.你必须亲自来。
2.用作宾语(动词或介词的宾语)：Takegoodcareofyourself.照顾好自己。
Hehasarighttodecideforhimself.他有权为自己做出决定。
3.用作表语Thepoorboywasmyself.那个可怜的孩子就是我自己。
Theoneswhoreallywantitareourselves.真正想要它的是我们自己。
【说明】有时用于be,feel,seem,look等后作表语表示身体或精神处于正常状态：I’mnotquitemyselfthesedays.我近来身体不大舒服。
I’llbemyselfagaininnotime.我过一会儿就会好的。
4.用作主语。
在现代英语中，反身代词一般不能独立用作主语，但是它却可以借助and,or,nor等连词与其他名词一起构成并列主语(且位于并列主语的后部)，以及用于某些特殊结构(如as...as等)Mybrotherandmyselfwentthereyesterday.昨天我兄弟和我一起去了那儿。
苏教版初二英语上册知识点
苏教版初二英语上册知识点苏教版初二英语上册知识点：固定结构1. It takes/ took (sb.) some time to do sth.做某事花了某人……时间/某人花了……时间做某事It takes me 20 minutes to finish all my homework.我花了20分钟的时间完成了所有的作业。
此句子结构可等同于：sb. spend/ spent some time on sth. 某人花了……时间在某事上sb. spend/ spent some time (in) doing sth.某人花了……做某事It takes me 20 minutes to finish all my homework.= I spend 20 minutes on all my homework.= I spend 20 minutes (in) doing all my homework.It took him 2 years to finish making the movie.= I spent 2 years on the movie.= He spent 2 years (in) making the movie.苏教版初二英语上册知识点：重点句子1. How do you get to school?I ride my bike to school.How do I get there ? 因there是副词,所以不能说get to there 2. How long does it take?It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus. 3. How long does it take you to ride your bike to school? It takes me 35 minutes to ride my bike to school.你需要多长时间到校?步行大约10分钟，乘汽车15分钟。
苏教版八年级英语上册知识点
苏教版八年级英语上册知识点苏教版八年级英语上册知识点第四单元：Do it yourself【重点短语】1 had better 最好2 stand for 代表;象征3 instead of 而不是，代替4 make some paper roses 制作纸玫瑰5 a pair of scissors 一把剪刀6 be crazy about 对……着迷7 put in 安装8 make a mistake 犯错误9 fill…with… 用……填装10 paint it blue 把它涂成蓝色11 not only…but (also) 不仅……而且……12 cut…into 把……切成13 for example 例如14 next door 在隔壁15 tidy up 整理好16 keep it secret 保密17 keep doing sth. 反复做某事18 in the end 最后【重点句型】1 Here are clear instruction. 这儿有清楚的指示、2 You’d better get som e tools. 你最好拿一些工具3 When you do DIY, you make, repair of decorate things yourself instead of paying someone to do it. 当你‘自己动手做’的时候，你自己做，修理或装饰东西，而不是付钱给别人做。
4 Now the living room has not only blue walls but alsoa blue ceiling and floor. 现在起居室不仅是蓝色，连天花板和地板也是蓝色。
5 They couldn’t stay there because one end of the shelf was much higher than the other! 它们不能呆在那儿，因为架子的一端比另一端高!6 Don’t paint the cat. 不要给猫涂色7 Cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces. 把一些较大的水果切成小块状。
八年级上册英语苏教版八年级AU知识点
八年级英语讲堂笔录8A Unit 31. climb the hill登山→ climb (up)爬①climb up the Great Wall 爬长城②climb into the bed 爬上床③climb through the windowwall 翻越墙从窗户爬出来④climb over the 2. need to exercise and keep fit 需要锻炼来保持健康⑴ keep fit, keep healthy, stay healthykeep sb + adj: keep us healthykeep workers working保持健康keep sb + doing:⑵need 作名词时，构成短语 in need。
作行为动词时有人称和数的变化，后接不定式或动名词；当主语和它后边的动词之间有一种被动关系时，使用 need doing 或 need to be done 。
作神态动词时无人称和数的变化，后接动词原形。
①We should help people in need.② He needs to studyhard.③A lot of homework needs finishing. ＝A lot of homework⑶ exercise? n/v do exercisedo morning /eye exercises.做练习： do exercises做锻炼：他每日锻炼。
He does exercise every day. / He exercises every day.e on ( 命令句 ) 快，快点吧；走吧；跟我来；这边来吧Come on! We’ll be late for school.快点！我们上学要迟到了。
4. Let ’s enjoy ourselves!⑴enjoy oneself ＝ have a good time 玩得快乐, 过得快乐，反身代词与主语保持一致。
苏教版初二英语上册知识点
苏教版初二英语上册知识点一．重点词组growup成长；长大everyday每天besureabout对有把握makesure确信；务必sendto把送到beableto能themeaningof的意思differentkindsof不同种类的writedown写下；记下havetodowith关于；与有关系takeup开始做；学着做hardlyever几乎不；很少tooto太而不能/太以至于不能二．固定词组搭配begoingto+动词原形打算做某事practicedoing练习做某事keepondoingsth.不断地做某事learntodosth.学会做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事promisetodosth.许诺去做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事remembertodo/doingsth.记住做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事lovetodo/doingsth.喜爱做某事wanttodosth.想要做某事三．核心知识点1.practicev.练习.实习。
后面多跟名词(词组)或v-ing形式作宾语。
如:IwanttopracticemyspokenEnglishintheEnglishCornerthisweekend.这个周末我想去英语角练习口语。
Listen!Someoneispracticingplayingthepiano.听!有人在练习弹钢琴。
practicen.实践;练习;经验。
多为不可数名词。
如:Practicemakesperfect.[谚]熟能生巧。
Haveyouhadanypracticeinnursingthesick你有护理病人的经验吗2.promise许诺.1.承诺,诺言[C][(+of)][+(that)][+to-v]Givemeyourpromisethatyou'llneverbelateagain.答应我你绝不再迟到了。
八年级上册英语 苏教版八年级 AU 知识点
八年级英语课堂笔记8A Unit 31. climb the hill爬山→climb up…爬…①climb up the Great Wall爬长城②climb into the bed爬上床③climb through the window从窗户爬出来④climb over the wall翻越墙2. need to exercise and keep fit需要锻炼来保持健康⑴ keep fit, keep healthy, stay healthy保持健康keep sb + adj: keep us healthy keep sb + doing: keep workers working⑵need作名词时,构成短语in need;作行为动词时有人称和数的变化,后接不定式或动名词；当主语和它后面的动词之间有一种被动关系时,使用need doing或need to be done;作情态动词时无人称和数的变化,后接动词原形;①We should help people in need. ② He needs to study hard.③A lot of homework needs finishing.＝A lot of homework needs to be finished.⑶ exercise n/v do morning /eye exercises. 做锻炼：do exercise 做练习：do exercises他每天锻炼;He does exercise every day. / He exercises every day.3. come on 命令句快,快点吧；走吧；跟我来；这边来吧Come on We’ll be late for school.快点我们上学要迟到了;4. Let’s enjoy ourselves⑴enjoy oneself＝have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快,反身代词与主语保持一致;⑵Let’s do sth, shall we 除此以外的祈使句,无论是肯定式还是否定式,附加疑问部分一律用will you. . ①Don’t be late again, will you ②Open the door, will you ③Let us go home, will you5. take a boat trip乘船旅行,go past the Opera House经过悉尼歌剧院6. sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine坐在塞纳河畔的一个小咖啡店里⑴coffee house咖啡店；茶馆,coffee shop咖啡店⑵by…在…旁边比near近Come and warm yourself by the fire.过来烤烤火;7. take care保重；当心,小心⑴take good care of…＝look after…well 好好照顾…⑵look out当心→look out of向…外看⑶be careful小心→be careful of/with…珍视；注意Please be careful of your health. 请注意你的健康;8. a beautiful building with a big garden and many trees介词短语with a big garden and many trees作后置定语,修饰名词a beautiful building;9. foreign country外国,a foreign language一门外语10. have a wonderful/great/good time 玩得高兴;过得愉快have a wonderful/great/good time + doing11. interesting places＝places of interest有趣的地方；名胜注意此处的interest无复数这里interest解释为“令人感兴趣的事或人”;interest还表示“兴趣”,常用的短语有：show/have interest in sth对…某事感兴趣,show/have interest in doing sth对…做某事感兴趣①Daniel shows/has great interest in computers.②Daniel shows/has great interest in making his own home page.12. invite me to join their school trip to the World Park邀请我参加她们学校组织的去世界公园的旅行⑴invite sb to…邀请某人去某地→sb be invited to…某人应邀去某地,Millie invited me to her birthday party. →I was invited to Millie’s birthday party.⑵invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事→sb be invited to do sth某人应邀做某事,We should invite more people to take part in the charity show.＝More people should be invited to take part in the charity show.⑶join参加,加入某组织,如政党、社会团体等;join sb , join sb in sth指和某人一起做某事;join in…＝take part in…参加某活动,attend出席;试比较：①He joined the tennis club. ② The man joined the army at the age of 19.③ He joined in the game. ④ Did you take part in your school sports meeting⑤ We’re going to plant trees. Will you join us ⑥ He joined us in the game.13. at the beginning开始；起初⑴ at the beginning＝in the beginning＝at first＝at the start开始；起初⑵ at last, finally, in the end后来；最后；终于,与上述短语“开始,起初”意思相反;①at the beginning of…在…之初后接时间→at the end of…在…末尾,在…的尽头后接时间或地点注意：没有in the beginning of…, in the end of…②from beginning to end自始至终；从头到尾;注意：该短语不含定冠词the;⑶ begin with…＝start with…先做…；以…开始. Let’s begin with Exercise 1.⑷表示“启程”、机器的“启动”只能用start;Let’s start at 6:00 a.m. tomorrow.⑸ Well begun is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半;14. at the school gate在学校大门口at表示在较小的地方,如：at the theatre在剧院,at the party在聚会上,at the airport在机场,at the bus stop在公交站台,at the crossing, at the crossroads在十字路口15. get on a coach上长途汽车get on…/get off…上/下车/船等,. get on/get off the plane上/下飞机16. a lot of traffic＝heavy traffic＝busy traffic交通拥挤,作主语时谓语动词用单数;17. one / it / that those的区别Your coat is very nice. I will buy __one___ tomorrow.The weather in Beijing is colder than __that__ in Changzhou.People in China are more friendly than __those_ in the UK.I only have one copy of newspaper, do you want ___it_One 是指同类不同物,指代前面出现的单数名词,复数用ones；it指同类同物；that或those用于比较级中;试翻译：The pyramids look like the real ones.18. whole ：the whole world= all the world the whole day = all day19. arrive at the World Park到达世界公园“到达”有三种表达, get to＋某地,arrive at＋小地方,arrive in＋大地方,reach＋某地;get to,arrive at/in后接地点副词时不能用介词,常用的地点副词有here, there, home;如：get/arrive here/there/home到这里/到那里/到家;20. be made of metal 由金属制成⑴be made of…由…制成,强调从制成的成品上还能看得出原材料,物理变化;The desk is made of wood. 这张桌子是木制的;⑵be made from…由…制成,表示从成品上已经看不出原材料,化学变化;Wine is made of grapes. 葡萄酒是葡萄酿成的;⑶be made up of…由…组成,由…构成,指各个部分组成整体;Our class is made up of 54 students. 我们班由54名学生组成;⑷be made in…在某地制造NOKIA mobile phones are made in Beijing.21. not …any more再也不＝no more,no more, no longer用于be动词后、行为动词前⑴not …any more＝no more…再也不…表示程度、数量上的不再⑵not …any longer＝no longer…不再…表示时间上的不再延续 .①When the baby saw his mother, he did not cry any more.②After having some bread, she was no longer hungry.⑴more and more…越来越…；越来越多…⑵more or less几乎；差不多⑶what is more更有甚者；更为重要的是.①I’ve more or less finished reading the book. 我差不多已经读完这本书;②You’re wrong, and what is more you know it. 你错了而且你明明知道你错了22. the song and dance shows歌舞巡游,join in the dancing加入舞蹈行列23. on the Internet 在因特网上on the computer在电脑上,on the screen在屏幕上,on TV在电视上24. teach himself how to make a home page自学制作网页teach oneself…＝learn…by oneself自学…,疑问词＋带to的动词不定式;25. go and see for yourself亲自去看看for oneself亲自,by oneself＝on one’s own＝alone独自；单独—Did she find it out for herself —Yes. She did it all by herself.26. travel from one place to another从一个地方到另一地方旅行from one place to another相当于from place to place类似的有：from one country to another＝from country to country;⑴from…to another中的another不能用other代替;⑵from…to…中的名词前不能用冠词a/an/the,名词不能用复数;from beginning to end自始至终,from head to foot从头到脚from morning to night27. take a look at…看一看have/take a look看一看,只强调看的动作；have/take a look at…看一看…⑴—I took a lot of photos in Shenzhen. —May I have/take a look at them⑵Take a look at the things people used in the past. 括号内的句子是定语从句;28. in the past过去,at present现在,in the future将来；未来注意介词in/at和冠词的搭配29. walk slowly around the big lake and feel the beauty of the old park in the Summer palace在颐和园里环湖漫步,感受这座古老公园的美丽⑴beauty n. ①美；美丽. A thing of beauty is a joy for ever.美的事物永远令人喜爱;语出约翰·济慈John Keats－英国文坛巨星、着名诗人,与雪莱、拜伦齐名②美人；美丽的事物,She was a beauty in her day.⑵around围绕；环绕→show sb around... 带领某人参观某地①The guide showed us around the Xuanwu Lake Park. ②The earth travels around the sun.30. Which city do you want to go to该句的疑问词which作go to的宾语,不能使用where;例如该句可以回答为I want to go to Paris/Washington/London....试比较：①Where does he live ②Which flat does he live in31. travel by underground坐地铁by underground乘坐地铁,by＋交通工具,是介词短语,此时by后无介词;类似的有：by bus/train/plane/underground乘坐公共汽车/火车/飞机/地铁;表示“乘坐某交通工具去某地”通常有两种表达：①go to sp by…②take the …to…;例如：坐地铁去市中心：go to the centre of the city by underground＝take the underground to the centre of the city;另外,“乘坐飞机去某地”有三种形式：go to…by plane＝take the plane to…＝fly to…飞往…32. learn more about old Beijing更多地了解老北京33. great fun很有趣⑴fun 名词①娱乐,嬉戏. He is full of fun.他很有趣;②有趣的人或事We had a lot of fun at the party.在聚会上我们玩得很高兴;It is fun to play cards.玩牌很有趣;不加a⑵for fun闹着玩的,. I have said it just for fun.我是说着玩的;⑶make fun of…嘲弄… . They made fun of him.34. go horse riding去骑马,. You can go horse riding in Inner Mongolia.35. keep their secret to themselves保守着他们的这个秘密⑴keep sth to oneself不将某事说出去. ①She always keeps her ideas to herself.②The problem of stress gets worse when people keep their worries to themselves.⑵keep secrets for sb 为某人保密,. Thank you so much for keeping the secret for me.⑶keep secrets from sb 对某人保密36. at the front of the bus在公交车的前部→at/in the front of…在…的前部in front of…“在…的前面”,主要指一物体在另一物体的前面,两者是分开的,反义词是behind,“在…的后面”；而at/in the front of …则指一物体中有一部分位于前部,在某物的前面部分,即两者是包容的,the front是某物的不可分割的组成部分；at/in the front of …的反义词是at the back of…在某物的后面部分；而before是“在…的面前”;①The introduction is always in/at the front of the book.序言总是置于卷首;②She sat in/at the front of the bus to get a good view of the country.③Many people took photos 在前面the Leaning Tower of Pisa.④The robber was taken 在面前the policeman.37. in the final of the basketball competition在篮球赛决赛中in the first half of the…在…的上半场比赛中,in the second half of the…在…的下半场比赛中,in the final of the…在…的决赛中,half-time中场休息,presentation of cup and medals颁发奖杯和奖牌仪式,gold medal金牌,silver medal银牌,bronze medal铜牌;注意：赢得/获得金牌：win a gold medal38. take place发生；举行,不及物动词短语,不能接宾语,不能用于被动语态中;⑴发生①The dialogue took place at a tailor’s shop. ②Great changes have taken place in China since 1989.注意：happen是“偶然发生” . What happened to him last night⑵举行＝be held,. The wedding of Michael and Stella will take place next Sunday.take the place of…取代/代替…,take one’s place取代/代替某人①Here is a toy plane to take the place of the one you lost.②My sister is ill, and I’ve come to take her place.Now plastics 塑料can take the place of steel in many ways in life.39. go back to my school回到我的学校go back to＝return to回到. Hong and Macao have returned to China.40. a fun place to visit动词不定式作后置定语,这里的fun是形容词,意为“有趣的”;41. the plan for today当天的计划→ plan ①n.计划②v.计划make a plan制订计划,make a/the plan for…制订…的计划,plan to do sth计划做某事. make a plan for the coming summer holiday42. change to the bus换乘公共汽车⑴change v.,“交换”,与复数宾语连用Can we change seats⑵change名词,①变化可数名词. great changes巨变②找给的零钱“Don’t forget your change” said the cashier.43. take the bus all the way to the Palace Museum乘公共汽车直达故宫44. make it a really fun day for everyone使每个人度过真正有趣的一天45. let me know as soon as possible.→let sb know as soon as possible尽快通知某人46. luck n.运气,常用于①Good luck to sb.祝某人好运;②Good luck with sth.某事好运;luck→lucky adj.幸运的,. a lucky dog幸运儿;lucky→luckily幸好,幸运地,幸运的是,常用于句首;Her handbag was stolen on her way back home. luck, she hadn’t put her keys in it.47. support v.&n.支持；养活. ① have a lot of support from sb得到某人的大力支持②Mark has a big family to support.马克养活一大家人;③with one’s support在某人的支持下support→supporter支持者；拥护者. I’m a Yao Ming supporter.我是姚明的球迷;48. instead adv. 代替. There’s nothing at the cinema. Let’s go to the Internet bar instead.→instead of＋名词/代词/动名词/介词短语,代替… . Can I come at 9:00 instead of 8:0049. real/true词语辨析real和true的主要含义不同,real指确实存在、非相像的；true表示与事实相符、真实、非杜撰的;.①Was it real or was it a dream 这是真实还是梦幻②Is the news true 这消息是真的吗③a movie basedon a true story取材于真实故事的电影50. movement n. 运动；行进；走动. ①There was a sudden movement in the bushes. 灌木丛里突然有什么东西动了一下;②the women’s/peace movement 妇女/和平运动51. ticket票；券；入场券⑴ a bus/theatre/plane ticket公共汽车票/戏票/机票,Tickets are available from Arts Centre at ￥50. 艺术中心有票,每张50元;⑵ a ticket for……票, free tickets for the show演出的免费入场券⑶ a ticket office售票处,a ticket machine自动售票机,a ticket collector 收票员52. win 在比赛、赛跑、战斗中获胜,赢,后接宾语为比赛、赛跑、战斗等,不能接人作宾语→反义词lose;winner获胜者;beat在比赛或竞争中赢、打败某人,后接的宾语是人或团体;①France won the World Cup in 1998, but lost in 2002. ②Congratulations You win③He beat me at chess. ④Their recent wins have proved they’re still the ones to beat.53. cheer vi.欢呼；喝彩；cheer for…为…欢呼→cheerful高兴的；兴高采烈的,①Cheering crowds greeted their arrival.②We all cheered for our football team as they came on the field.③The crowd cheered the President when he drove slowly by.④He felt cheerful and full of energy.他感到兴高采烈,浑身充满活力;→cheers ①用于祝酒干杯,常用作Cheers ②英口再见,如：Cheers then. See you later.54. wonder ⑴奇迹. Grand Canyon is one of the natural wonders in the world.⑵想知道,常用于wonder if/whether…, wonder wh-从句.①I wonder if you can help me. ②Linda wonders where Simon is hiding.trip from Kitty’s school to the world took about two hours by coach.Sth takes sb some time by….乘坐某交通工具需要…时间;The journey from Taipei to Beijing takes three hours by plane.56. It was interesting to see models of so many places of interest from all over the world.It be＋adj.＋for sb＋to do sth. It是形式主语,动词不定式是真正主语,因为动词不定式短语往往太长,为了避免头重脚轻,因此使用这种句型;It is necessary for them to work hard from now on.57. The cost is about ￥50 per person. 每个人的费用大约是50元;⑴cost动词,表示“某物的价值为…”用Sth cost sb some money.Tickets cost ten dollars each.每张票价为10美元;⑵cost＝the money that you spend on something名词,“费用”;. the cost of the trip旅行的费用,the cost of living生活费用58.反身代词的常见考法：help yourself / yourselves to sth 请随便吃点…….make yourself/ yourselves at home.say to oneself自言自语think of oneself考虑自己teach oneself sth自学某东西teach oneself to do自学做某事teach oneself how to do自学如何做某事learn to do sth by oneself 自学做某事by oneself = alone = on one’s own独自for oneself 亲自hurt oneself 伤了某人自己。
苏教版初二上册英语知识点
精心整理苏教版初二上册英语知识点【篇一】1.violin （名词，小提琴）--violinst （名词，小提琴家）piano （名词，钢琴）--pianist （名词，钢琴家）2.growup 成长，长大3.begoodat+名词\代词\动词+ing:擅长…Heisgoodatmath,butheisn’tgoodatspeakingEnglish.他擅长数学，但是不擅长说英语。
上歌课送给某。
9.learntodosth学会做某事10.playthepiano弹钢琴makethesoccerteam组建足球队getgoodgrades取得好的成绩eathealthierfood吃更健康的食品getlotsofexercise进行大量锻炼11.foreignlanguage外国语言12.studyhard努力学习来系20.too+形容词+todosth：太…以至于不能…so+形容词+that+句子：如此…以至于…形容词+enoughtodosth：足够…能够做某事（注意三个句型有时可以互相转换）Heissoyoungthathecan′tgotoschool.他如此年轻以至于不能去上学。
注意：news问词+todosth”Hedidn’tknowwhentostart.他不知道什么时候开始。
24.gotouniversity去上大学Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots本单元的话题：谈论对未来的语言，学习一般将来时willdosth。
willWillyouvisittheoldmannextweekYes,wewill.\No,wewon’t.否定句：把肯定句中的will变为won’t即可。
以上两句的否定句为：Wewon’tvisittheoldmannextweek.Shewon’tfinishtheworkin2wee ks.本单元的短语和知识点：/某时/某时一某时一般将来时：Therewillbe+某物/某人+某地/某时.=Thereisgoingtobe+某物/某人+某地/某时.Therewillbeasportmeetingnextweek.=Thereisgoingtobeasport meetingnextweeek.下周将有场运动会。
苏教版英语八年级上册unit1-知识点
子轩教育1对1个性化(八年级Unit1)1. as +adj/adv+ as同级比较，“和……一样”第一个as是副词，第二个as是连词。
中间部分用形容词还是副词看as前面部分，动词用副词修饰，名词用形容词修饰。
例：The film is as interesting as that one.She cooks as well as her mother does.否定：not+as/so+adj/adv+as, 不如……He didn’t study as/so hard as his sister.This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.若有倍数词或其他程度副词（twice, three times, half, a quarter）须位于第一个as之前。
Your bike is twice as expensive as mine.This bridge is three times as long as that one.2. It is dinner time. = It is time for dinner.= It is time to have dinner.3. the number of VS a number of1. He was ________ excited that he couldn't get sleep.2. This teacher is _________ kind that we all like him.3. There is ________ much food in the refrigerator that we don’t need to buy anything.4. He ran ______ quickly that I couldn't catch up with him.5. This is _______ interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it.6. This is___________ interesting book that we all enjoy reading it.7. They are ________interesting books that we all enjoy reading them.8. He has ________many books that I can't count them.9. This is ________ a funny story that we all enjoy listening to it.10. There was ________ much food that we couldn't eat it all.4.little和a little修饰不可数名词, few和a few修饰可数名词little和few强调少, a little和a few强调有一些.(a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点.few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了. He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.5. need常用结构：There is no need to do sth 没有做某事的必要in need of 急需meet the needs of 满足……的需要6.need 用法.1. so2. so3. so4. so5. so6. such an7. such8. so9. such 10. so 1.make 用法：2.maybe是副词，表示‘大概，也许，或许’表达一种可能性或猜测。
苏教版八年级上册英语词汇
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苏教版初二英语上册知识点
导语】本文是为您整理的苏教版初二英语上册知识点2017，仅供大家查阅。
Unit6Imgoingtostudycomputerscience.
本单元的话题：谈论自己将来的计划或打算。
本单元的语法：学习一般将来时begoingtodosth。
本单元的短语和知识点：
1.词性转换：science(名词，科学)—scientist（名词，科学家）
violin（名词，小提琴）--violinst（名词，小提琴家）piano（名词，钢琴）--pianist （名词，钢琴家）2.growup成长，长大 3.begoodat+名词\代词\动词+ing:擅长…Heisgoodatmath,butheisn’tgoodatspeakingEnglish.他擅长数学，但是不擅长说英语。
4.keepondoingsth:继续做某事
5.besureabout:确信，对…有把握
Hismotherisn’tsureabouthisstudy.他的妈妈对他的学习没有把握。
6.moveto+地点：搬（家）到某地
7.takesinging\actinglessons上歌唱课\上表演课=havesinging\actinglessons
8.sendsbsth=sendsthtosb寄\送给某人某物Hisgrandfatheroftensendshimmoney。
=Hisgrandfatheroftensendsmoneytohim.
9.learntodosth学会做某事
10.playthepiano弹钢琴makethesoccerteam组建足球队getgoodgrades取得好的成绩eathealthierfood吃更健康的食品getlotsofexercise进行大量锻炼
11.foreignlanguage外国语言12.studyhard努力学习mostofthetime大多数时间
14.getbackfrom+地点：从…回来HewillgetbackfromBeijingin3days.
atthebeginningof在…开始的时候,writedown写下/记下，
17.differentkindsof不同种类的havetodowith关于，与…有关系,takeup开始从事
20.too+形容词+todosth：太…以至于不能…
so+形容词+that+句子：如此…以至于…
形容词+enoughtodosth：足够…能够做某事（注意三个句型有时可以互相转换）Heissoyoungthathecan′tgotoschool.他如此年轻以至于不能去上学。
=Heistooyoungtogotoschool.他太年轻了以至于不能去上学。
=Heisn′toldenoughtogotoschool.
22.makesb+形容词：让某人怎么样Thegoodnewsmadeushappy.（注意：news 为不可数名词）
23.howtodobetteratschool为“疑问词+不定式”即“疑问词+todosth”
Hedidn’tknowwhentostart.他不知道什么时候开始。
24.gotouniversity去上大学Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?
本单元的话题：谈论对未来的语言，学习一般将来时willdosth。
本单元的语法：学习一般将来时willdosth。
一般将来时由“助动词will/shall+动词原型”构成，表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语如tomorrow、nextweek，in2days(2天之后)等连用。
（Shall用于第一人称，will可以用于各种人称。
）(willnot=won’t)
一般疑问句：把肯定句中的will提到句首即可。
以上两句的一般疑问句为：Willyouvisittheoldmannextweek?Yes,wewill.\No,wewon’t.
否定句：把肯定句中的will变为won’t即可。
以上两句的否定句为：
Wewon’tvisittheoldmannextweek.Shewon’tfinishtheworkin2weeks.
本单元的短语和知识点：
1.Therebe结构：Therebe(is/are/was/were)+某物/某人+某地/某时
“Therebe结构”的一般现在时：Thereis/are+某物/某人+某地/某时
Thereare600studentsinourschool.在我们学校有600个学生。
一般过去时：Therewas/were+某物/某人+某地/某时Therewasaschooltenyearsago.
一般将来时：Therewillbe+某物/某人+某地/某时.=Thereisgoingtobe+某物/某人+某地/某时.Therewillbeasportmeetingnextweek.=Thereisgoingtobeasportmeetingnextweeek.下周将有场运动会。
2.oncomputers在电脑上,onpaper在纸上
3.afew+可数名词复数：有一些、有几个alittle+不可数名词：有一些
few+可数名词复数：几乎没有（表示否定）little+不可数名词：几乎没有（表示否定）
many+可数名词复数：很多，许多few的比较级是fewer,little的比较级是less much+不可数名词：很多，许多many\much的比较级都是more
Therewillbelesspolutioninthefuture.在未来将会有更少的污染。
（polution为不可数名词）
Weshouldplantmoretrees.我们应该种更多的树。
（tree为可数名词）
Therewillbefewercarsinthefuture.在未来将会有更少的汽车。
（car为可数名词）
4.in（great）danger在（极度）危险中ontheearth在地球上savetheearth拯救地球
6.in+一段时间：在…之后（多用于一般将来时）
Hewillcomebackin2days.两天之后他将回来。
→Ho wsoonwillhecomeback?多久他将回来？
句型Thereis\aresbdoingsth.有某人正在做某事。
Thereisacateatingfish.
10.hundredsof+名词：成百上千的…，许多…（表示模糊数字）
数字+hundred+名词：几百…（表示具体数字）
Hehashundredsofbook.他有很多书。
Heboughttwohundredbooks.他买了二百本
书。
12.atsomepoint:在某些方面freetime空闲时间inone’sfreetime在某人空闲时间
Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?
本单元的话题：描述做事情的顺序和过程。
（First首先,Next下面,Then然后,Finally最后）
本单元的语法：复习一般现在时。
本单元的短语和知识点：
1(P57,1a)turnon打开turnup调大
turnoff关上turndown调小
2.Howmany+可数名词复数：多少…
Howmuch+不可数名词：多少…
Hehaseightbooks.他有八本书。
→Howmanybooksdoeshehave?他有多少本书？
3.量词的用法：不可数名词常用“数字+量词+不可数名词”来表示。
如：
apieceofbread一片面包比较：twopiecesofbread两片面包（bread为不可数名词）aglassoforange一玻璃杯橘子汁onespoonofbutter一勺黄油
5.onemorething=anotheronething基数词+more+名词=another+基数词+名词：又多少某物Heateanapple,hewantedtoeattwomoreapples.
7.It’stime(forsb)todosth是某人该做某事的时间了。
It’stimeforustohavelunch.
It’stimeforsth是该做某事的时间了。
It’stimefortheclass.是该上课的时候了。