一般现在时表示将来情况
一般现在时表将来
一般现在时表将来一般现在时是英语中最基本的时态之一,它通常用来表示经常性的行为、普遍的真理、固定的时间表等。
然而,有时候它也可以用来表达将来发生的事件。
在本文中,我们将探讨一般现在时如何表示将来。
1. 一般现在时的基本用法一般现在时用于描述经常或习惯性的行为。
例如:•I brush my teeth every morning.(我每天早上刷牙。
)•He always eats breakfast before going to work.(他去上班前总是吃早饭。
)一般现在时还可以用来表达普遍的真理或事实。
例如:•Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.(水在100摄氏度时沸腾。
)•The sun rises in the east.(太阳从东方升起。
)此外,一般现在时还可以用来表示书面语、广播报道或解说。
例如:•The President of the United States gives a speech.(美国总统发表演讲。
)2. 一般现在时表将来虽然一般现在时通常用来描述现在或经常性的事件,但在某些情况下,它也可以表达将来发生的事件。
例如:•The train leaves at 9 o’clock.(火车9点离开。
)•Our flight departs tomorrow morning.(我们的航班明天早上起飞。
)在上述例句中,一般现在时被用来指示将来发生的事件,即火车的离开和航班的起飞。
3. 进一步说明一般现在时用于表示将来发生的事件时,通常会结合时间状语词或表达将来时间的词汇。
例如:•I am going to visit my grandparents next weekend.(我下个周末要去看望我的祖父母。
)•The concert starts at 7 o’clock tonight.(今晚7点音乐会开始。
)在这些例句中,时间状语词。
一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来一般现在时和现在进行时表将来有什么区别如题.
一般现在时表将来-一般现在时表将来一般现在时和现在进行时表将来有什么区别?如题.下列动词:come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时表将来。
一般现在时表将来这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning。
When does the bus star?It stars in ten minutes。
用现在进行时表将来时(表示按计划安排要发生的事件。
) 一般现在时表将来一般现在时代替将来时时间状语从句,条件句中,从句用一般现在时代替将来时When,while,before,after,till,once,as soon as,so long as,by the time,if,in case (that),unless,even if,whether,the moment,the minute,the day,the year,immediately He is going to visit her aunt the day he arrives in Beijing。
他一到北京,就去看他姨妈。
典型例题(1)He said he________me a present unless I_______ in doing the experiment。
A。
had not given; had not succeeded B。
would not give; succeed C。
will not give; succeed D。
would not give; will succeed。
答案B。
在时间,条件或让步主语从句中一般不用将来时。
本题有He said,故为过去式。
主句用将来时,故选B。
此处用一般过去式代替了过去将来时。
(2) 表示现在已安排好的未来事项,行程等活动。
The museum opens at ten tomorrow。
一般现在时表将来的几种情况
----一般现在时表将来的几种情况:主要用来表示在1)下列动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return 的一般现在时可以表示将来,例如:时间上已确定或安排好的事情.火车明天上午六点开The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. . .十分钟后汽车什么时候开?When does the bus star?It stars in ten minutes.表示动作正在进行等开始的倒装句,2)以here,there 例如:..车来了Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming..There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing. 铃响了)在时间或条件句中3例如:.When Bill comes.让他等我,,ask himto wait for me.比尔来后(不是will come).就写信给你I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里,例如:hope,take care that,make sure that 等的宾语从句中. 4)在动词我希望他们下星期玩得开心I hope they have a nice time next week. .务必把窗户关离开房间前,Make sure that the windows are closedbefore you leave the room..了现在进行时除表进行外,还可以表示将来.现在进行时表将来时常用“意图”“安排”或“打算”.这种现在进行时比较生动的含义. ,给人一种期待感所用动词多是转移动词,它常表最近或较近的将来1.如:.. 要走了I (1)'m going我. .(2)我要来了I'm coming.?When are you starting? 你什么时候动身(3)如:.2.表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词.后我找你课.m meeting you after classI '(1)?What are you doing next Sunday? 下星期你打算干什么(2).她不久将买一辆新自行车She is buying a new bike soon. (3)但偶尔也表示较远的将来3.如:.长大了要参军我.m joining the armyWhen I grow up,I '.如:.表将来的现在进行时有时含有4.多用在否定结构中,”的意思“决心.我.不走了(1)I 'm not going .m not waiting any longer(2)I '我.不再等了有时也用在肯定结构中5.如:.要打退堂鼓了.'I m backing out我.如:用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令.6.不过语气比较温和,.你留下吧(1) You are staying. (2) Don'tforget:you are taking part too..不要忘记:你也要参加如:现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来.,同一般现在时一样7. 你什么时候路过我们家(1) when you are passing my way,please drop in. 用于时,请进来坐(.间状语从句)(2) If they are not doing it,what am I to do?用于条件状语从?(那我该怎么办,如果他们不干句)(3) She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.如:表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中.表示说话人相信它将是事实,8..他说他明天走He said he is going tomorrow.表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态9.如:.---------(1) On election night we's happening in various places inntrythis. cou ll be telling you what'到了选举的夜晚,我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家..,会有空doing时're我both(2) when I have time,I'll come down to the school to see how you.来学校看你们俩的学习情况现在进行时态练习题一、.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:______________________ 否定回答:______________________对is playing basketball 提问:__________________________提问:The boy __________________________对2. They are singing in the classroom.____________________________否定句:_________________________ 一般疑问句:______________________ ____________________ 否定回答:肯定回答:对are singing 提问:__________________________提问:__________________________对in the classroom用现在进行时完成下列句子. 二、1. What _________ you __________ (do)?2. I _____________ (sing) an English song.3.What ________ he ____________ (mend)?He ______________ (mend) a car.4.______ you __________ (fly) a kite? Yes, _____________.5.______ she ___________ (sit) in the boat? 6.______ you_____________ (ask) questions? 7. We _______________ (play)games now.8. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread. 9. It's nine o'clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.10. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.11. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn't. He____________(play). 12. Where is Max? He___________(run) on the grass. 13. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room? 14.Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.过去进行时态练习题过去进行时练习:用动词的适当形式填空.1.While we __________ (wait) for the bus,a girl__________ (run) up to us.2.I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.3.Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it__________ (move) away.4.We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.5.She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while theothers ________________(all,work) in the fields. 6.While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed,the door bell ________ (ring).7.I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.---------8.Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night.John and peter____(do) the same thing. 9.What _____ you ___ (do) at that time?We _____ (watch) TV.10.Was your father at home yesterday evening?Yes ,he was.He _____ (listen) to theradio.11.They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.12._____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No,they _____.They _____ (clean) the classroom.13.______ it ______(rain) when you left school?Yes,it ____.(No,it ____)14.What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?15.One day,Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive,and suddenly a little boy ran tothe track(轨道) to play.16.He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.17.The three of them werein a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.18.In a letter,john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.19.When the bell rang,jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.20.She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.21.While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper,he suddenly ____ a cry.-----。
表示将来的时态(一般现在时表将来,现进表将来以及一般将来时)
我相信,中国将会变成世界上最富有的国家之一。
There is going to be a heavy rain.
将会பைடு நூலகம்一场大雨。
②be going to和will均可表示“意图”:事先考虑过的意图用be going to;不是 事先考虑的意图即临时决定的用will。 I’m going to Qingdao this weekend. 这个周末我要去青岛。 —Sorry,I forgot to buy the book you need. ——对不起,我忘了去买你要的书了。 —It doesn’t matter. I will go myself. ——没关系。我自己去买就行了。
一般现在时
在时间和条件状语从句中可用一般现在时代替
一般将来时。 I’ll let you know as soon as I hear from him. 我一接到他的信就告诉你。
现在进行时
有些动词,如come, go, leave, return, arrive,
begin, start等,它们的现在进行时可表示不远 的将来要发生的事情。例如: Flight 1095 is landing soon. 第1095号航班马上要着陆了。
(
(
)5. Look! Some visitors __ for the bus over there. (2015南宁) A. are waiting B. is waiting C. waiting D. Wait
( (
) 6. ---What were you doing at 5:30 yesterday afternoon? --- I ______ with Sam.(2016 钦州) A. walk B. walks C. was walking D. walked )7. — What are you going to do tomorrow?(2014 柳州) — I ______ visit my aunt. A. went to B .go to C. am going to
一般现在时表将来 现在进行时表将来
一般现在时表将来现在进行时表将来 用一般现在时表将来,只是用在条件或时间状语从句中,主将从现。
还有want 这样表示愿望的词,一般现在时可用来表示将来时。
下面小编就给大家介绍一下一般就现在时表将来和现在进行时表将来的用法,希望对你有帮助。
一般现在时表将来一.“主将从现”原则当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来:I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。
Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯。
二除表示时间和条件的状语从句外,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表将来:I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。
三.在make sure(弄清楚),make certain(弄清楚),take care(注意,当心),be careful(注意,当心),mind(注意),watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表将来意义:We must take care that no one sees us. 我们必须注意别让人看见三.表示按规定、时间表、计划或安排要发生的动作:The train leaves at 12:00. 火车12点开出。
四.表示客观性很强的将来My birthday is on a Sunday this year. 我今年的生日在星期天。
五.在it doesn’t matter, I don’t care, I don’t mind 等结构(以及类似结构)后的名词性从句也通常用一般现在时表将来意义:It doesn’t matter where we go on holiday. 我们去哪儿度假都行。
六.在I hope , I bet, see (to it) 等后的宾语从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来意义,但有时也可直接用将来时态:I hope that you like [will like] it. 你希望你会喜欢它七.有。
一般现在时表将来的几种情况只是分享
一般现在时表将来的几种情况:1)下列动词come,go,arrive,leave,start,begin,return的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情.例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车明天上午六点开.When does the bus star?It stars in ten minutes.汽车什么时候开?十分钟后.2)以here,there等开始的倒装句,表示动作正在进行.例如:Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming.车来了.There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing.铃响了.3)在时间或条件句中.例如:When Bill comes (不是will come),ask him to wait for me.比尔来后,让他等我.I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.我到了那里,就写信给你.4)在动词hope,take care that,make sure that等的宾语从句中.例如:I hope they have a nice time next week.我希望他们下星期玩得开心.Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.离开房间前,务必把窗户关了.现在进行时除表进行外,还可以表示将来.现在进行时表将来时常用“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义.这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感.1.它常表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词.如:(1) I’m going.我要走了.(2) I'm coming.我要来了.(3) When are you starting?你什么时候动身?2.表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外,亦可用于某些非转移动词.如:(1) I’m meeting you after class.课后我找你.(2) What are you doing next Sunday?下星期你打算干什么?(3) She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车.3.但偶尔也表示较远的将来.如:When I grow up,I’m joining the army.我长大了要参军.4.表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思,多用在否定结构中.如:(1) I’m not going.我不走了.(2) I’m not waiting any longer.我不再等了.5.有时也用在肯定结构中.如:I’m backing out.我要打退堂鼓了.6.用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令,不过语气比较温和.如:(1) You are staying.你留下吧.(2) Don’t forget:you are taking part too.不要忘记:你也要参加.7.同一般现在时一样,现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来.如:(1) when you are passing my way,please drop in.你什么时候路过我们家,请进来坐.(用于时间状语从句)(2) If they are not doing it,what am I to do?如果他们不干,那我该怎么办?(用于条件状语从句)(3) She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is having a tooth filled.8.表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中,表示说话人相信它将是事实.如:He said he is going tomorrow.他说他明天走.9.表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态.如:(1) On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country.到了选举的夜晚,我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家.(2) when I have time,I’ll come down to the school to see how you’re both doing.我有空时,会来学校看你们俩的学习情况.现在进行时态练习题一、.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:______________________否定回答:______________________对"is playing basketball"提问:__________________________对"The boy"提问:__________________________2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:____________________否定回答:______________________对"are singing"提问:__________________________对"in the classroom"提问:__________________________二、. 用现在进行时完成下列句子1. What _________ you __________ (do)?2. I _____________ (sing) an English song.3. What ________ he ____________ (mend)?4. He ______________ (mend) a car.5. ______ you __________ (fly) a kite? Yes, _____________.6. ______ she ___________ (sit) in the boat?7. ______ you _____________ (ask) questions?8. We _______________ (play) games now.9. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.10. It's nine o'clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.11. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.12. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn't. He____________(play).13. Where is Max? He___________(run) on the grass.14. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room?Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.过去进行时态练习题过去进行时练习:用动词的适当形式填空.1.While we __________ (wait) for the bus,a girl __________ (run) up to us.2.I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.3.Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.4.We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.5.She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all,work) in the fields.6.While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed,the door bell ________ (ring).7.I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.8.Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night.John and peter____(do) the same thing.9.What _____ you ___ (do) at that time?We _____ (watch) TV.10.Was your father at home yesterday evening?Yes ,he was.He _____ (listen) to the radio.11.They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.12._____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?No,they _____.They _____ (clean) the classroom.13.______ it ______(rain) when you left school?Yes,it ____.(No,it ____)14.What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?15.One day,Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive,and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.16.He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.17.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.18.In a letter,john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.19.When the bell rang,jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.20.She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.21.While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper,he suddenly ____ a cry.。
【初中英语】一般现在时表示将来情况
【初中英语】一般现在时表示将来情况一般现在时表示将来情况1)在英语口语中,现在时态可以指按照规定、计划或时间表将要发生的事情。
通常有一个状语表示将来的时间:theplanetakesoffat9:20a.m.飞机早上九点二十分起飞初中英语。
他们的移民河将于明天下午到达。
他们的代表团将于明天下午抵达。
i’minmyofficefromtwotofivethisafternoon.今天下午两点到五点我在办公室。
比赛什么时候开始?戏什么时候开始?thetrainleavesinfiveminutes’time.火车五分钟后离开。
你今晚有空吗?你今晚有空吗?有时可用这个时态叙述整个计划:weleavelondonat10:00nexttuesdayandarriveinparisat13:00。
我们花了两个小时inparisandleaveagainat15:00.wearriveinromeat19:30,spendfourhoursinrome.我们将于下周二上午10点离开伦敦,下午1点抵达巴黎。
在巴黎停留两个小时,三点返回出发。
晚七点半到达罗马,在罗马待四个小时。
2)在时间从句或条件从句中,我们必须使用一般现在时来表达将来的动作:ifiseenancyi’llaskher.如果我见到南希我会问她。
我将在网上和你讨论这个问题。
我们见面时我会和你讨论这件事。
i’lltellherafteryouleave.你走之后我再告诉她。
你一到我们就通知你。
你一到我们就通知你。
incaseiforget,pleaseremindmeaboutit.万一我忘了,请提醒我。
我先写的。
除非他先写信,否则我不会给他写信。
3)还有一些其他从句中,可以用一般现在时表示将来动作:我希望你感觉更好。
我希望你很快就会好起来。
assumingitrainstomorrow,whatshallwedo?假定明天下雨,我们该怎么办?不管花多少钱,我都会解决这个问题。
详解一般现在时表将来
详解一般现在时表将来(9种规律)一、当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来:I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。
Turn off the lights before you l eave. 走前关灯。
If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。
Tell me in case you get into difficulty. 遇到困难请告诉我。
【注】① 除表示时间和条件的状语从句外,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表示将来:I’ll foll ow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。
Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。
Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。
I’ll have a good time whether I win or l ose. 赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。
The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖。
② 另外,当主句为用将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来:I’ll give you anything you ask for. 你要什么我都给你。
You can have anything I find. 我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去。
Everyone who comes first will get a present. 每个先来的人都可得到一份礼物。
二、按照英语习惯,一个句子中若主要动词已经表明了所谈论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间,而往往使用一个比较简单的时态,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等。
一般现在时表将来的几种情况
一般现在时表将来的几种情况:1下列动词come;go;arrive;leave;start;begin;return的一般现在时可以表示将来;主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情.例如:The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.火车明天上午六点开.When does the bus star It stars in ten minutes.汽车什么时候开十分钟后.2以here;there等开始的倒装句;表示动作正在进行.例如:Here comes the bus.= The bus is coming..There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing.铃响了.3在时间或条件句中.例如:When Bill comes 不是will come;ask to wait for me.比尔来后;让他等我.I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.我到了那里;就写信给你.4在动词hope;take care that;make sure that等的宾语从句中.例如:I hope they have a nice time next week.我希望他们下星期玩得开心.Make sure that the windows are closed before you leave the room.离开房间前;务必把窗户关了.现在进行时除表进行外;还可以表示将来.现在进行时表将来时常用“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义.这种现在进行时比较生动;给人一种期待感.1.它常表最近或较近的将来;所用动词多是转移动词.如:1 I’m going.我要走了.2 I'm coming.我要来了.3 When are you starting 你什么时候动身2.表将来的现在进行时除用于转移动词外;亦可用于某些非转移动词.如:1 I’m meeting you after class.课后我找你.2 What are you doing next Sunday 下星期你打算干什么3 She is buying a new bike soon.她不久将买一辆新自行车.3.但偶尔也表示较远的将来.如:When I grow up;I’m joining the army.我长大了要参军.4.表将来的现在进行时有时含有“决心”的意思;多用在否定结构中.如:1 I’m not going.我不走了.2 I’m not waiting any longer.我不再等了.5.有时也用在肯定结构中.如:I’m backing out.我要打退堂鼓了.6.用这种现在进行时与对方讲话时可变成命令;不过语气比较温和.如:1 You are staying.你留下吧.2 Don’t forget:you are taking part too.不要忘记:你也要参加.7.同一般现在时一样;现在进行时也可在时间、条件或原因状语从句中表示将来.如:1 when you are passing my way;please drop in.你什么时候路过我们家;请进来坐.用于时间状语从句2 If they are not doing it;what am I to do 如果他们不干;那我该怎么办用于条件状语从句3 She is going to the dentist tomorrow because she is havinga tooth filled.8.表示将来的现在进行时也可用在间接引语中;表示说话人相信它将是事实.如:He said he is going tomorrow.他说他明天走.9.表将来的现在进行时有时从属于将来时态.如:1 On election night we’ll be telling you what’s happening in various places in this country.到了选举的夜晚;我们将把全国各地的情况告诉大家.2 when I have time;I’ll come down to the school to see how you’re both doing.我有空时;会来学校看你们俩的学习情况.现在进行时态练习题一、.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:______________________否定回答:______________________对"is playing basketball"提问:__________________________对"The boy"提问:__________________________2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:____________________否定回答:______________________ 对"are singing"提问:__________________________对"in the classroom"提问:__________________________二、. 用现在进行时完成下列句子1. What _________ you __________ do2. I _____________ sing an English song.3. What ________ he ____________ mend4. He ______________ mend a car.5. ______ you __________ fly a kite Yes; _____________.6. ______ she ___________ sit in the boat7. ______ you _____________ ask questions8. We _______________ play games now.9. What are you _________do now I ___________eat bread.10. It's nine o'clock. My father_______________work in the office.11. Look; the boy____________put the rubbish into the bin.12. __________he__________clean the classroom No; he isn't. He____________play.13. Where is Max He___________run on the grass.14. Listen; who____________sing in the music roomOh; Mary_____________sing there.过去进行时态练习题过去进行时练习:用动词的适当形式填空.1.While we __________ wait for the bus;a girl __________ run up to us.2.I __________ telephone a friend when Bob __________ come in.3.Jim __________ jump on the bus as it __________ move away.4.We __________ test the new machine when the electricity__________ go off.5.She __________ not want to stay in bed while the others________________ all;work in the fields.6.While mother ________ put Cathy to bed;the door bell ________ ring.7.I _____ have my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.8.Mary _____ go over her lessons from six to seven last night.John and peter ____do the same thing.9.What _____ you ___ do at that time We _____ watch TV.10.Was your father at home yesterday evening Yes ;he was.He _____ listen to the radio.11.They _____not make a model ship when I saw him.12._____ they ____ have a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoonNo;they _____.They _____ clean the classroom.13.______ it ______rain when you left school Yes;it ____.No;it ____14.What _____ your father _____ do when he was your age15.One day;Edison _____ wait for a train to arrive;and suddenlya little boy ran to the track轨道 to play.16.He asked me if I ______ go fishing that afternoon.17.The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ leave in five minutes.18.In a letter;john told us that he _____ come to china next month.19.When the bell rang;jenny _____ wait in her seat.20.She _____ make her dress the whole afternoon.21.While my father ____ look through the evening paper;he suddenly ____ a cry.。
一般现在时表将来的用法
一般现在时表将来的用法一般现在时表将来怎么用呢,英语语法网带你一起来学习!一、“主将从现”原则,当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来:i'llwritetoherwhenihavetime.我有空会给她写信。
turnoffthelightsbeforeyouleave.走前关灯。
ifwehurry,wemaycatch thebus.如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。
tellmeinca seyougetintodiffic ulty.遇到困难请告诉我。
①除表示时间和条件的状语从句外,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表将来:i'llfollowhi mwhereverhegoes.他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪。
whatever yousay,iwon'tpay.无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。
whe therwehelphimornot,hewillfail.无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。
i'llhav eagoodtimewhetheri winorlose.赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。
themoreyoue at,thefatteryouwil lbecome.②另外,当主句为用将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来:i'llgiveyoua nythingyouaskfor.你要什么我都给你。
youcanhave anythingifind.我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去。
everyon ewhocomesfirstwill getapresent.每个先来的人都可得到一份礼物。
二、简化原则按照英语习惯,一个句子中若主要动词已经表明了所谈论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间,而往往使用一个比较简单的时态,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等。
比较:t hisdiscoverymeanst hatwewillspendless onfood.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费。
哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来
哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来The latest revision on November 22, 2020哪些从句可用一般现在时表示将来当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,以下类型的状语从句可以用一般现在时表将来:一、时间状语从句I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。
Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯。
二、条件状语从句If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。
Tell me in case you get into trouble. 遇到麻烦请告诉我。
三、让步状语从句I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。
Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。
Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。
I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose. 赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。
四、比较状语从句I will come earlier than you do. 我会比你先到。
He will do it better than we expect. 他会比我们预料的做得好。
五、比例状语从句The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖。
The more difficult the questions are, the less likely I’ll be able to answer them. 题目越难我越答不出。
一般现在时表将来的若干情形一、用于时间和条件状语从句当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。
高考必考语法一般现在时表将来十大原则
一般现在时表将来的十大原则
二、计划或安排原则(核心指数☆☆☆☆ 难度指数☆☆☆)
在谈论到未来的计划或者时间安排表的时候,也 可以用一般现在时表示将来动作。特别注意:此时,1、 句中的动词往往是表示短暂性动作的动词,如go, come,leave,start和move等等。2、句中通常 有具体的时间状语。 ① The train leaves at 12:00. 火车12点开出。 ② We move next week.我们下周搬家 ③ --When does the bus star?
一般现在时表将来的十大原则
一、“主将从现”原则(核心指数☆☆☆☆☆ 难度指数☆)
3、 by the time… 当主句为将来时态时,与之相关的by the time
后接的从句要用一般现在时表示将来意义:
By the time he comes, I will have left. 等他到时,我会已离开了。
抓规律 易掌握 印象深 永不忘
十大原则
一般现在时表将来的十大原则
一、“主将从现”原则(核心指数☆☆☆☆☆ 难度指数☆)
在某些复合句中,当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时, 从句必须用一般现在时表将来。(共三种情况) 1、当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间、条件、 让步、和相似的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来:
一般现在时表将来的十大原则
一、“主将从现”原则(核心指数☆☆☆☆☆ 难度指数☆)
在某些复合句中,当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义 时,从句必须用一般现在时表将来。(共三种情况) 1、当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间、条件、 让步、和相似的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来:
表示将来时间的几种方法
表示将来时间的几种方法:1.一般现在时表将来,主要用于确定的计划或不随主观意志而改变的,按时刻表或日程表安排将要进行的动作。
句中一般有明确的将来时间状语。
用于这种情况的动词有:be, begin, finish, end, start, learnThe professor starts his lecture next week.The train leaves at six o'clock.2. 现在进行时表将来,主要用于近期计划或表示一种即将发生的情形。
这种情形常常用于那些表示运动的动词:come, go, leave, arrive, fly等。
句中通常有明确的将来时间状语。
My uncle is coming right away. I'm meeting Mr. Drell this night.3. “be going to do"表示事先考虑过的意图,计划或根据一些客观事实所作的预见。
I'm not going to lend him any of my books again.Look at these clouds. It's going to rain.4. "will do"表示对事态发展的预见或在一定条件下的意图或意志;这种情形可以用于行有条件从句或时间从句的句中。
I'll fo anything for you, if you like.Unless you work hard from now on, or you'll fail the exam.5. "be to do"用于表示近期的正式安排,传达命令指示或分配工作任务等。
She is to be married tomorrow.No one is to enter the office without the permission of the manager.6. " be about to do" 表示瞬时将来时间,以为“顷刻或马上就要……"The are about to leave.现在完成时与现在完成进行时1. 这两种时态在与since 和for 引导的时间状语连用时有所不同A. 在与since 和for 引导的时间状语连词时:现在完成时---表示动作已经延续了一段时间现在完成进行时——表示动作将要延伸到将来I have been here for three years. I have been living here for three years.B. 现在完成时——表示动作已经完成。
一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来的句子
一般现在时表将来-一般现在时表将来的句子一般现在时表将来一般现在时表将来一、当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来.如:I’ll write to her when I have time.我有空会给她写信.Turn off the lights before you leave.走前关灯.If we hurry,we may catch the bus.如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车.Tell me in case you get into trouble.遇到麻烦请告诉我.二、当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表示将来.如:I’ll follow him wherever he goes.他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿.Whatever you say,I won’t pay.无论你说什么,我都不会付钱.Whether we help him or not,he will fail.无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败.I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose.赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好.The more you eat,the fatter you will become.你吃得越多就会越胖.三、当主句为将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来.如:I’ll give you anything you ask for.你要什么我都给你.You can have anything I find.我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去.Everyone who comes first will get a present.每个先来的人都可得到一份礼物.四、按照英语习惯,一个句子中若主要动词已经表明了所谈论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间,而往往使用一个比较简单的时态,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等.比较:This discovery means that we will spend less on food.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费.This discovery will mean that we spend less on food.这一发现意味着我们将减少在食品上的花费.五、在make sure(弄清楚),make certain(弄清楚),take care(注意,当心),be careful(注意,当心),mind(注意),watch(注意)等后的that从句中通常也只用一般现在时表示将来意义.如:Take care that it does not occur again.注意别再发生这样的事.We must take care that no one sees us.我们必须注意别让人看见我们.Make sure you come back soon.你要保证快点回来.Be careful that you don’t hurt her feelings.当心别伤了她的感情.Watch that the baby doesn’t go near the heater.注意别让宝宝接近加热器.Mind you read the examination questions carefully before you begin to answer them.在答题前要注意仔细阅读考题.六、在it doesn’t matter,I don’t care,I don’t mind 等结构(以及类似结构)后的名词性从句也通常用一般现在时表示将来意义.如:It doesn’t matter where we go on holiday.我们去哪儿度假都行.Does it matter who goes first?谁先去这有关系吗?I don’t care whether we win or lose.我不在乎我们是赢还是输.Don’t you care what happens to them?难道你不关心他们出什么事了?七、在I hope ,I bet,see (to it) 等后的宾语从句中通常用一般现在时表示将来意义,但有时也可直接用将来时态.如:I hope that you like it.你希望你会喜欢它.I bet it rains tomorrow.我打赌明天会下雨.See (to it) that children don’t catch cold.当心别让孩子感冒.I’ll see that nobody disturbs you.我将确保没人打扰你.注意:see (to it) 后的that从句通常用一般现在时表将来,直接用将来的情形较少见.八、在as,than 引出的比较状语从句中可用一般现在时表示将来,也可直接用将来时态.如:We’ll get there as soon as you do .你一到,我们就到.We’ll probably drive faster than you do .我们开车很可能比你快.九、表示按规定、时间表、计划或安排要发生的动作.如:Are you on duty next weekend?下周末你值班吗?The train leaves at 12:00.火车12点开出.Where do we go now?我们现在到哪里去?注意:在此用法中,句中通常有具体的时间状语.十、当主句为将来时态时,与之相关的by the time后接的从句要用一般现在时表示将来意义.如:By the time he comes,I will have left.等他到时,我会已离开了.The film will have started by the time we get to the cinema.我们到电影院时电影会已经开始了.十一、表示现在将要宣布某事.如:I declare the meeting open.我宣布会议开始.We learn Lesson Ten today.今天我们学习第10课.十二、表示客观性很强的将来.如:Today is Friday,so tomorrow is Saturday.今天是星期五,所以明天是星期六.My birthday is on a Sunday this year.我今年的生日在星期天.。
一般现在时表将来的情况(一)
一般现在时表将来的情况(一)情形一:当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和条件的状语从句必须用一般现在时表将来。
如:I’ll write to her when I have time. 我有空会给她写信。
Turn off the lights before you leave. 走前关灯。
If we hurry, we may catch the bus. 如果赶紧走我们可能赶得上公共汽车。
Tell me in case you get into trouble. 遇到麻烦请告诉我。
情形二:当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,表示让步、相似、比例的从句也必须用一般现在时表示将来。
如:I’ll follow him wherever he goes. 他去哪儿,我就跟着去哪儿。
Whatever you say, I won’t pay. 无论你说什么,我都不会付钱。
Whether we help him or not, he will fail. 无论我们帮他与否,他都会失败。
I’ll have a good time whether I win or lose. 赢也好,输也好,我都将会玩好。
The more you eat, the fatter you will become. 你吃得越多就会越胖。
情形三:当主句为将来时态时,定语从句也通常用一般现在时表将来。
如:I’ll give you anything you ask for. 你要什么我都给你。
You can have anything I find. 我找到的任何东西你都可以拿去。
Everyone who comes first will get a present. 每个先来的人都可得到一份礼物。
情形四:按照英语习惯,一个句子中若主要动词已经表明了所谈论动作的时间,那么与之相关的其他动词就不必再次指明同一时间,而往往使用一个比较简单的时态,如用一般现在时表示一般将来时等。
一般现在时表示将来
一般现在时有些从句只能用一般现在时形式表示一般将来时,现归纳如下,以供参考。
一、在由if,unless引导的条件状语从句中,如:1. If it doesn't rain tomorrow, there will be a sports meet in our school. 2.You will miss the train unless you set out at once.二、在由when,before,after,as soon as,once,till/untill引导的时间状语从句中,如:1.When you meet a new word,you may look it up in your dictionary.2.When you arrive in London at 8 tomorrow morning, it will be 4 o'clock in Bejing in the afternoon.3.You will have to get everything ready for the party before I come this evening.4. After you finish reading the whole book, you will be able to know its real meaning.5.I'll write to you as soon as I get there.6.Once you understand its meaning, you will easily remember the word.7.I'll not leave here until/till he comes back.三、在由as/so long as(只要……)引导的条件的状语从句中,如:1.It is hard to avoid mistakes, as/so long as you correct them conscientiously, it will be all right.2. so long as one inch of this deck remains above water, here is ho。
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一般现在时表示将来情况
1)在口语中,一般现在时可以表示按规定、计划或时间表要发生的事,通常都有一个表示未来时间的状语: The plane takes off at 9:20 a.m.飞机早上九点二十分起飞。
Their delegation arrives here tomorrow afternoon.他们的代表团明天下午到达。
I’m in my office from two to five this afternoon.今天下午两点到五点我在办公室。
When does the the play begin?戏几点开始?
The train leaves in five minutes’ time.火车五分钟后离开。
Are you free tonight?今晚你有空吗?
有时可用这个时态叙述整个计划:
We leave London at 10:00 next Tuesday and arrive in Paris at 13:00. We spend two hours
in Paris and leave again at 15:00. We arrive in Rome at 19:30, spend four hours in Rome.
我们下周二上午十点离开伦敦,下午一点抵达巴黎。
在巴黎停留两小时,三点再次
出发。
晚七点半到达罗马,在罗马待四个小时。
2)在时间或条件从句中,须用一般现在时表示将来动作:
If I see Nancy I’ll ask her.如果我见到南希我会问她。
I’ll discuss this with you when we meet.我们见面时我将和你商讨此事。
I’ll tell her after you leave.你走之后我再告诉她。
We’ll let you know as soon as you arrive.你一到我们就告诉你。
In case I forget, please remind me about it.万一我忘了,请提醒我。
I won’t write unless her writes first.除非他先来信,否则我不会给他写信。
3)还有一些其他从句中,可以用一般现在时表示将来动作:
I hope that you feel better soon.我希望不久你能感觉好一点。
Suppose he doesn’t come, shall we go without him?假如他不来,我们就自己去吗?
Assuming it rains tomorrow, what shall we do?假定明天下雨,我们该怎么办?
I’ll just say whatever comes into my head.我将想到什么就说什么。
Come and stay as long as you please.你来爱待多久就待多久。
I’ll get the car fixed no matter how much it costs.不管花多少钱我都得让人把车修好。
Whatever happens, I’m going.不管发生什么情况我都要去。
However long you argue, you will never convince him.
不管辩论多久,你永远说服不了他。