语法知识—介词的经典测试题及答案解析

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英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：看右边的图画！她要去超级市场。

A. into the library进图书馆；B. out of the post office走出邮局；C. into the supermarket进超市。

根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市，结合选项，故答案为C。

【点评】考查图片辨析。

看懂图片，理解题意，注意熟记表示地点的名词。

2．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。

本题考查动词时态及介词。

if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。

注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。

3．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。

英语介词试题(有答案和解析)

英语介词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语介词1．Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Neil Armstrong（尼尔·阿姆斯特朗）是第一个于1969年7月20日在月球上行走的人。

in指较长的时间，如week、month等以及泛指的上午下午晚上等；on 指具体某一天；at用于表示钟点；for后跟时间段。

此处20 July 1969是具体的日子，故答案为B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

3．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

【英语】英语介词试题经典及解析

【英语】英语介词试题经典及解析一、初中英语介词1. Did you read your favorite books April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：你在四月二十三读了你最喜欢的书了吗？那天是世界读书日.在某一天用介词on; for后跟时间段；at用于钟点前；in表示较长的时间week、month等或泛指的上午下午晚上.句中April 23是具体某一天,故答案为Co【点评】考查介词的用法.2. The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日.今年我们要庆祝它70周年.A.in在,用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前； B.on在,用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在,用于表示时刻前.根据句子中October 1st, 1949,表示具体的日期,要用介词on.【点评】考查介词辨析.根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词.3. John often takes a walk his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步. A.朝；B.为了； C.沿着；D.和•♦…一起.根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,应选D.【点评】考查介词辨析.注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法.4. Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想,人类就不会进步. A.带着,有；B.没有；C通过；D.关于.梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress ,可知人类不会进步,是由于没有梦想,应会使用介词without ,故答案是Bo【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法.5. My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _who you are."A. ofB. withC. atD. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲. beproud of,固定搭配,为••…骄傲,应选A.【点评】考查固定搭配,注意be proud of的用法.6. If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打 .此题考查动词时态及介词.if引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on,应选Bo【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法.注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态.7. We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony June 21st, 2021.A. inB. atC. on【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：在2021年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼. in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,应选Q【点评】此题考查介词用法.掌握介词的使用规那么.8. Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸,在游泳池中找他的戒指. A.在••…；B.通过某种方式；C高于；D在..... 下,面.根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming ,可知一定是在水下,应使用介词under,故答案是D.【点评】考查介词辨析,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题.9. Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me 010-5558 6390.A. atB. onC. withD. by 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：女士们、先生们,欢送来到北京！如果你需要任何帮助,请拨打010-5558 6390找我.根据固定搭配call sb. at+号,可知号前应用介词at,故选Ao【点评】考查固定搭配.注意掌握固定搭配call sb. at+号,打到••…给某人.10. It's very important ____ us to make a plan before a new term begins.A. ofB. withC. byD. for【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：对我们而言,在新学期开始之前制定方案是很重要的. of, ••…的；with和... 一起；for为了；by通过.It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth,对某人来说做某事是••…的,固定句型,当其前形容词是描述事物特征时,用for,当其前的形容词是描述人的品行特征时,如nice, kind clever, foolish , smart都是形容人品行特征的的,用of,此处描述制定方案这件事很重要,表示事物特征,空格处应用for,故答案选Do【点评】考查介词辨析.注意句子涉及到固定句型It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth的用法.11. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：他转弯时开得太快了,以至于汽车差点驶出马路上. go和如下选项搭配,分别表示,A驶出,B继续,C沿着,根据drove so fast ,可知与驾驶有关,故是驶出,应选A. 【点评】考查介词辨析,注意go off的用法.12. It's very kind you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with 【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你真好,把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我.句型：It's kind of sb to do sth某人做某事真好,故答案为Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,熟记固定句型.13. —Taiwan is an important part of China .-Ye§ it lies the southeast of China.A. inB. onC. to【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：台湾是中国的一个重要组成局部.当表示方位时, in表示在…范围内；to表示不接壤,常指隔海相望；on表示相邻并接壤.台湾是属于中国的,故答案为Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,注意方位介词in, on, to的用法.14. My brother joined the army September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军. on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September, 9月,因此前面用in,应选Do【点评】此题考查介词.注意表示年月动名词前用介词in.15. —When is the Art Festival party?—It's _ seven o'clock_ the evening of November 18th.A. at; in …B. at on…C. on in…D. in on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：艺术节晚会在什么时候？一一它在11月18日晚上7点钟.at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节月份,或者泛指的上下午等.seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at, the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午〔晚上〕,故加介词on,故答案为Bo【点评】此题考查时间介词辨析, at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等.16. Our foreign teacher often goes to work bike. He likes cycling very much.A. byB. atC. ofD. In【答案】A【解析】【分析】我们的外教经常骑自行车去上班.他非常喜欢骑自行车. A: by用；B. at在；C: of ......的；D： in在......里.by+交通工具名词单数,表示乘坐某种交通工具,固定搭配,应选Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,理解介词词义和用法,根据固定搭配选择正确的介词.17. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是一个独立的男生,他的父母以他为傲.短语：be proud of 对••…感到自豪,故答案选D.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定短语.18. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2021 World Cup July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2021年世界杯.介词表示时间,月份前应用in;表示具体某一天用on;表示钟点用at.July七月,故答案选B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别.19. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried __ the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：一比尔,你看见汤姆了吗？一是的,他刚刚把车停在这儿,然后匆忙穿过街道.A. through穿过〔从物体中间穿过〕； B. over越过〔在物体上方,不接触〕；C. past 经过〔从旁边经过〕；D. across 穿过〔从物体外表横穿〕,穿过街道应该是从外表穿过,用 across .应选 D . 【点评】考查介词辨析.熟记这些介词的含义.20. More and more people in Qingdao go to work subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班. A. with 用；B. on 在---上；C. in 在---里；D. by 乘；根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具；应选 D . 【点评】考查介词辨析.根据固定搭配选出正确答案.21. —I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：一一我渴了.我想要一杯橙汁.你呢,安迪？一一我更想要一杯茶,什么都不加. A. with 和,跟,带有；B. for 为,为了； C. to 向,朝着；D. without 没有.根据nothing ,可知是什么都不加,用 with ,表伴随,应选 A .【点评】考查介词辨析.注意区分不同介词的用法.22. I will give a T-shirt _my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：我会把一个T 恤作为生日礼物送给我弟弟.give sb. sth.=give sth.to sb.给某人某物,应选 Bo 【点评】考查固定搭配.熟记 give 的短语.23. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game Class Three.A. ofB. inC. against 【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛. C.against 对抗,D.从,与•…•之间的比赛用 against .应选 C 【点评】此题考查介词辨析.24. 一 Is this Mike's dictionary?—No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is __A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：一一这是迈克的字典吗？一一不,是我的.桌子上最厚的那个是D. fromA. ••…的,B.在••…里他的.A他的,B你的,C,她的,D他们的,根据Is this Mike's,可知此处指代第三人称单数表示男性,故用his,应选A.【点评】考查名词性物主代词辨析,注意指代第三人称单数表示男性用his的用法.25. —When is your birthday?—I was born _December 17. This year I'll hold a birthday party for it at home.A. onB. atC. inD. by【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一你的生日是什么时候？一一我出生于12月17日.今年我要在家里为它举力^生日聚会. A： on在••…之上,用在具体的日期前；B: at在,用在某一时刻前；C: in在••…里,用在世纪、年、月、周等前；D： by在••…前.根据December 17,表示具体的日期,要用介词on,应选Ao【点评】考查介词辨析.注意根据句子结构和介词的用法.做出正确的选项.26. It is very brave her to save the child in the lake.A. atB. ofC. inD. for【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：她在湖中救了这个孩子真是太勇敢了.英语中有it's+adj+of sb. to do sth.和it's+adj+for sb to do sth.两种句型.前者表示说话人对客观事件的惊讶、懊悔、兴奋、难过等情绪,常用的形容词有clever, foolish , nice, right, kind , brave、polite 等描述人的性格、品质的形容词；而后者表示说话人对客观事物的决断,比拟正式,常用的形容词有difficult , easy, hard , necessary, important , dangerous 等描述事物的形容词.根据题目中的brave,可知用of,应选B.【点评】考查固定搭配,注意it's+adj+of sb. to do sth.的用法.27. —To leave or to stay? You must make a choice.—OK. I know I can't stand the two ideas.A. amongB. betweenC. withD. against 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一离开还是留下？你必须做出选择. 一一好的,我知道我不能选择中立.A. among在中间,指三者或三者以上的中间；B. between在之间,指两者之间；C. with和 .. 一起;D. against反对.根据You must make a choice.可知此处指不能在两者之间摇摆不定,应选Bo【点评】考查介词辨析.根据语境和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词.28. His achievements have increased rice production 20%.A. byB. inC. toD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：他的成就已经增加了20%的大米产量.increase by+百分比增加了百分之••…；increase to+百分比增加到百分之♦•…；根据句意可知是增加了百分之二十,所以用by,应选Ao【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意.29. My sister will go to shanghai on business June.A. onB. inC. atD. from 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：六月份我姐姐将去上海出差. June是一个月份,在月份前应使用介词in,故答案是Bo【点评】考查介词辨析,注意在月份前使用介词in.30. —Look in the mirror. What happened your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一照照镜子,你的脸怎么了？一一哦,我脸上有墨水.to至ij…; on在…上；in在…里.what happened to sb某人发生了什么事.因此用介词to .答案是A【点评】考查介词辨析.。

语法知识—介词的专项训练及解析答案

A．as; inB．as; forC．for;forD．for; in
3．The old man arrived _________ the village _______ a rainy night.
A．at; onB．on; atC．in; atD．on; in
4．— Are you going to school________bus?
A．overB．throughC．acrossD．past
8．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.
A．at B．in C．on D．to
9．—What's the secretgood health?
—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.
句意：——你将要乘坐公交车去上学吗？——不，我们将乘坐玛丽母亲的车去。
本题考查介词。from来自，at在，表示“乘坐……”，用by+表示交通工具的单数名词，或者in+one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词；by bus乘坐公交车，in Mary’s mother’s car乘坐玛丽母亲的车。故选C。
5．D
--Oh, I see.
A．on, beforeB．on, afterC．in, beforeD．in, after
20．My teacher runs ______ the morning. But he doesn't run ______ Sunday morning.
A．in；onB．on；inC．in；inD．on；on
句意：月光正透过窗户照进来。房间里的一切看起来非常漂亮。

初中英语语法知识—介词的基础测试题含答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．（2017年山东德州）A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A．past B．through C．across D．by2．I bought the tomatoes ________ the vegetable stall.A．at B．in C．on D．from3．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like 4．(2016●泰州市) --As a nurse, her work goes taking care of her patients.--Yes, she always thinks of others.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 5．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in6．—When is your birthday party?—It's________.A．at six,on May 24th B．on six,this SaturdayC．in six o'clock this afternoon D．on six,at May 24th7．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has 8．—How long have you lived in this town?—________2001.A．since B．in. C．for9．Shanghai is ________ the east of China and _________ the west of Japan.A．in; to B．in; inC．to; to D．to; in10．My best friend is now________China, so I want to go________China, too.A．in；on B．on；to C．of；for D．in；to 11．—What is Linda doing?—She is talking ________ the phone with her friend ________ a movie.A．in; for B．on; on C．about; on D．on; about12．It is reported that he won an award________Best Actor________his role in that film. A．as; in B．as; for C．for;for D．for; in13．Bill doesn't like playing football，but he often watches football matches (比赛)_____ TV. A．in B．on C．to D．with14．I want to learn English well because I don’t want to talk with foreigners ________ anybody else.A．by B．through C．across D．at15．It is not easy to cross the river ________ a ropeway.A．from B．with C．by D．on16．My daughter usually gets up at 6:00 ________ the morning, but ________ Sunday morning she gets up at 8:00.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; in D．on; on17．---Do you prefer coffee _____milk in it?---Sometimes, but most of the time I ______drink black coffee.A．or, would rather B．with, prefer C．with, would rather D．to, prefer18．If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyond 19．Nature has given us the ability to learn________watching others. Children do it naturally. A．by B．in C．on20．Tom and Black clothes store is ______a great sale. It has nice shirts _______all colors. A．at; in B．on; at C．of; in21．—What's the weather _______ in Spring?—Pardon?（什么，请再说一遍）—How is the weather________in Spring?A．like;/ B．/;like C．be like;/ D．/;be like 22．Tom was born________London________May lst, 2001.A．in; in B．in; on C．on; on D．on; in 23．—Where is Hubei?—It’s _______ the north of Hunan.A．in B．to C．on24．We started out in early spring and headed west the northern part of Asia. A．through B．between C．among D．across 25．There is a computer _______ the desk.A．on B．in C．under D．for【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】句意：一个女人站在窗前，看着孩子们在花园里玩游戏。

介词必考试题及答案解析

介词必考试题及答案解析一、选择题1. The book is ______ the table.A. onB. inB. atD. under答案：A解析：介词"on"表示某物位于另一物的表面上。

根据题意，书在桌子上，因此应选A。

2. He is ______ the bus.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：B解析：介词"in"用于表示某人或某物在某个封闭空间内。

由于"bus"是封闭空间，所以正确答案是B。

3. The cat is ______ the box.A. onB. inC. atD. under答案：B解析："in"用于表示完全在内部。

猫在盒子里，因此应选B。

4. The sun rises ______ the east.A. inB. onC. atD. from答案：D解析："rise from"表示从某处升起，太阳从东方升起，因此正确答案是D。

5. She is ______ her way home.A. inB. onC. byD. at答案：B解析："on one's way"是一个固定短语，表示在去某处的路上。

因此，正确答案是B。

二、填空题6. The teacher is standing ______ the blackboard.答案：in front of解析："in front of"表示在某个物体的前面，老师站在黑板前，所以用"in front of"。

7. The children are playing ______ the park.答案：in解析："in the park"表示在公园内，孩子们在公园里玩耍，所以用"in"。

(英语)初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析

（英语）初中英语介词题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. againstD. from【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛。

A. ……的，B. 在……里C.against 对抗 , D. 从，与……之间的比赛用against。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。

法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。

复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。

问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。

【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。

英语介词练习题及答案解析

英语介词练习题及答案解析1.My mother often says,“Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud _____ who you are.”A.ofB.withC.atD.in答案：A解析：译文：我的妈妈经常说：“像向日葵一样站得高高的，为你自己的身份而自豪”。

本题考查介词。

Be proud of… 为…感到自豪，故选A。

2.Humans cannot make progress _____ dreams.A.withB.withoutC.throughD.about答案：B解析：译文：没有梦想，人类不可能进步。

本题考查介词。

A. with 有着，带有，与；B. 没有；C. through通过；D. about 大约，关于。

根据句意可知选without，故选B。

3.It’s dangerous _____ to play with the wild animal.A. for usB. of usC. to usD. in us答案：A解析：译文：与野生动物玩耍对我们来说是很危险的。

本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。

句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中，adj.修饰人，就用介词of，adj.修饰物，就用介词for。

本题的形容词dangerous修饰事情危险，故选A。

4.It’s clever _____ you to make so many toy ships.A. ofB. forC. toD. on答案：A解析：译文：你做了这么多玩具船，真是太聪明了。

本题考查非谓语中的固定句型。

句型“It is/was+ adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. ”中，adj.修饰人，就用介词of，adj.修饰物，就用介词for。

本题的形容词clever修饰人聪明，故选A。

5.The People’s Republic of China was founded _____ October1st,1949.We’ll celebrateits 70th anniversary this year.A.inB.onC.atD. from答案：B解析：译文：中华人民共和国与1949年十月一日成立。

英语介词练习题及答案及解析

【英语】英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：令我高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我。

A：behind 在......之后，支持，赞成；B： to对； C： from 自从；D： against反对。

根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

理解介词意思和用法，根据语境选择正确的介词。

2．I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。

A 为了，表目的； B 有，表伴随；C 来自；D 在。

此句表示带有牛奶的茶，要用介词with，表伴随，故选B。

【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。

3．_________the help of the classmates，he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully．A. Under B. In C. With【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是：在同学们的帮助下，他成功地上到了红军山顶。

With the help of 是固定搭配，表示“在……的帮助下”，故选C。

【点评】课程介词辨析，注意介词的一些固定搭配用法。

4．—Do you have anything else to say for being late again?—No, nothing ______ sorry.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. but【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你又迟到了，还有什么可说的吗？——不，没有别的，只有抱歉。

介词习题及答案(含解析)(最新整理)

A. at
B. in
C. for
D. /
3
42. Every day the old man takes these children home _____ school.
A. at
B. to
C. from
D. after
43. Could you come to my office ________ the day after tomorrow.
A. on B. with C. at D. in
12. The old man ___ a blue sweater is our new headmaster.
A. with B. in C. on D. into
13. ___ the beginning of the meeting, the president made a speech ___ how to
A. in;at B. at;in C.on;in D. on;at
8. It was very silly ___ you to take in what he said. He is a liar!
A. for B. to D. of D. with
9. He suddenly return ___ a stormy night.
A. in B. at C. on D. during
22. Would you mind not picking up the flowers in the garden? They are ____
everyone’s enjoyment
A. to B. for C. at D. in
23. I get up early ____ the morning, but ___ Sunday morning I get up very late.

(完整版)介词练习题含解析

(完整版)介词练习题含解析一、选择题1．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with2．The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A．well known as; for B．well-know as; toC．well known as; to D．best known for; for3．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On4．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for5．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across6．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between7．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away ________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by8．—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A．along B．away C．through D．in9．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through10．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against 11．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond12．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on13．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of14．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A．against B．above C．across D．along15．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without 16．She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A．against B．with C．by D．in17．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words an d she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through18．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In19．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with 20．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond 21．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through 22．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through 23．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for 24．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 25．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with26．The story The Ugly Duckling ________ Hans Christian Andersen has remained popular among children for centuries.A．in B．on C．by D．with27．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by28．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at29．The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A．against B．above C．through D．past30．The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A．at B．with C．in D．for31．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ theInternet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on32．________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A．In B．On C．At D．For33．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with34．If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A．above B．against C．under D．below35．Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A．between B．at C．to D．during36．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above37．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A．by B．over C．from D．on38．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off39．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for 40．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——海伦，你是怎么到动物园的？——我骑自行车去了汽车站，然后乘1路公共汽车去了动物园。

(英语)英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

（英语）英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1．The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：地球绕着太阳转。

A. around围绕、环绕；B. through穿过，表示从事物内部穿过；C. between在…两者之间；D. across横穿，表示从事物外部一边到另一边。

根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。

”go around表示绕着......转，故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。

2．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。

communicate with，与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。

3．Frank held his breath _____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：弗兰克在水下屏住呼吸，在游泳池中找他的戒指。

A.在……，B.通过某种方式；C.高于；D.在……下，面。

根据Frank held his breath 和in the swimming，可知一定是在水下，应使用介词under，故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。

4．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。

【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】英语介词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1． convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes（二维码）in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：这种方式多方便呀！在很多商店，我们可以通过扫二维码付款。

英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。

How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+（it is）！故使用how.；for介词，为了；by介词，通过某种方式做某事。

此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款，表方式用by，故选B。

【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。

2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。

A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。

【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。

语法知识—介词的解析含答案

D．You’d better not read a book in the sun.
5．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.
A．in, to, onB．in, on, toC．on, in, toD．to, on, in
A．againstB．onC．forD．in
10．—When is your birthday party?
—It's________.
A．at six,on May 24thB．on six,this Saturday
C．in six o'clock this afternoonD．on six,at May 24th
A．on; inB．on; atC．in; at;D．/; at
3．—There is a hole in the wall. What is it for?
—We have a dog. He can get in or out ________ it.
A．pastB．throughC．acrossD．over
23．He has a garden __________ a lot of flowers.
A．hasB．there isC．with
24．（2017年安徽）To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do.
A．above B．behind C．from D．through
4．Which of the following(下面) is right?

八年级下英语常用语法知识——介词经典复习题(含答案)

一、选择题1．—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．must C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我必须现在开始吗？——不，你不必了。

本题考查情态动词。

mustn't禁止，can’t不可能，needn’t不必，must必须。

Must I…?“我必须……吗？”其肯定回答为Yes, you must.否定回答为No, you needn’t.或you don’t have to.故选C。

2．—Must I finish the work today, Mum?—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：-我必须今天做完这个工作吗，妈妈？-不，你不必。

你可以明天完成。

mustn’t禁止，不要；can’t不能，不会；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必，没有必要。

Must 的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答应用needn’t。

故选D。

3．-Listen! A wolf is crying!-It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．don’t C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：--听! 狼在叫! --它不可能是狼，因为狼从来不会在这个时候出来。

A. mustn’t禁止；B. needn’t没有必要；C. can’t不可能；D. don’t构成一般现在时的否定句。

根据“because a wolf never comes out at this time因为狼从来不会在这个时候出来”，可推断它不可能是狼，故选C。

【英语】英语介词练习题及答案及解析

A：behind 在......之后，支持，赞成；B： to对； C： from 自从；D： against反对。

根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

理解介词意思和用法，根据语境选择正确的介词。

2．I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。

A 为了，表目的；B 有，表伴随；C 来自；D 在。

此句表示带有牛奶的茶，要用介词with，表伴随，故选B。

【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。

With the help of 是固定搭配，表示“在……的帮助下”，故选C。

【点评】课程介词辨析，注意介词的一些固定搭配用法。

初中英语介词试题经典及解析

初中英语介词试题经典及解析一、初中英语介词1．The earth goes_____the sun.A.aroundB.throughC.betweenD.across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：地球绕着太阳转。

A.around围绕、环绕；B.through穿过，表示从事物内部穿过；C.between在…两者之间；D.across横穿，表示从事物外部一边到另一边。

根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。

”go around表示绕着......转，故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。

2．—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man________blue?A.onB.withC.in【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A在……上面，B和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in+颜色的用法。

3．—Thanks to our government,we can have a new library next week.—That's great!And we will read books there________a month.A.beforeB.inC.byD.until【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：——多亏了政府，下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。

——棒极了！再过一个月我们就可以在那里读书了。

in a month，再过一个月，一般用于一般将来时，故答案是B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意在一般将来时中引出时间段使用in。

4．—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn't watch TV too much.It's bad_________your eyes.A.onB.inC.forD.with【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——我想在长途旅行后整天看电视。

初二英语常用语法知识——介词经典测试卷(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A．must B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：他可能喜欢咖啡。

我看见他有时喝一杯。

A. must必须；B. may可能；C. can’t不能；D. mustn’t禁止。

根据下文I see him drink a cup at times.可知上文是可能喝咖啡。

根据题意，故选B。

2．—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.A．must not B．may not C．needn’t D．will not B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你听说过2020年地球的温度将上升到59摄氏度吗?——不要担心。

那个消息可能不是真的。

考查情态动词。

must not禁止；may not可能不是。

needn’t不必；will not将不会。

根据“Don’t worry”可知，这里是这个消息可能不是真的,表示一种推测。

根据题意，故选B。

3．—Must I finish the work today, Mum?—No, you ________.You can finish it tomorrow.A．mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．needn't D解析：D【解析】【详解】句意：-我必须今天做完这个工作吗，妈妈？-不，你不必。

你可以明天完成。

mustn’t禁止，不要；can’t不能，不会；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必，没有必要。

Must 的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答应用needn’t。

《好题》七年级上英语常用语法知识——介词经典测试(答案解析)

一、选择题1．—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ meet my friends.A．can’t B．might have to C．needn’t B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——星期六下午你能来参加我的派对吗？——抱歉，我不能。

我可能不得不见我的朋友。

考查情态动词。

can’t 不能；might可能，have to不得不；needn’t不需要。

根据句意空格处必须是肯定的。

可知，此处表示“我可能不得不见朋友。

”所以去不了派对，故用might have to，故选B。

2．You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous.A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：火车来的时候你不能跟它一起跑，这很危险。

考查情态动词。

may not可能不；mustn’t不能，表禁止；needn’t不需要。

根据“It’s dangerous”及语境可知，此处是表达“你不能跟着火车跑”，在这儿应是不允许，强烈的禁止的意思，故用mustn’t。

故选B。

你可以明天完成。

mustn’t禁止，不要；can’t不能，不会；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必，没有必要。

Must 的一般疑问句，肯定回答用must，否定回答应用needn’t。