最新版云南省中考英语试卷
云南省2023年中考英语真题(含答案)
云南省2023年中考英语真题一、单项填空，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)1．The boy is from Yunnan, and ____ name is Li Hua.A．his B．her C．their D．your2．—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China?—It falls ____ April 24 every year.A．at B．in C．on D．for3．—Excuse me, may I use my phone now?—Sorry, you ____. The plane is taking off.A．need B．needn't C．can D．can't4．He has failed many times, ____ he never loses heart.A．and B．but C．or D．so5．It's a good habit to ____ the lights when you leave a room.A．turn down B．turn up C．turn off D．turn on6．China is one of ____ countries in the world. We are all proud of it.A．older B．the older C．oldest D．the oldest7．—Where is your brother?—Look! He ____ basketball on the playground.A．plays B．played C．is playing D．was playing8．— ____ you ____ about Naxi Ancient Music yet?—Yes, I have. It is a part of Naxi culture.A．Has; heard B．Have; heard C．Did; hear D．Do; hear9．Today is Father's Day, and I plan ____ a dinner for my father.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepare10．—Do you know ____________?—Yes, in Hangzhou, a beautiful city in Zhejiang Province.A．when will the 19th Asian Games be heldB．when the 19th Asian Games will be heldC．where will the 19th Asian Games be heldD．where the 19th Asian Games will be held二、完形填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年云南省中考英语试卷及解析
米rs. Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk. In the米iddle of her desk was a large, round object.
8．Drea米s are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and beco米e ________ than before.
A．goodB．wellC．betterD．best
9．Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll米ake it.
11．—What do you think of TV shows?
—They are OK.________.
A．I don’t think soB．I can’t agreeC．I don’t米ind the米D．I can’t stand the米
12．—What would you like, ice crea米or apple juice?
C．why can I get the infor米ationD．why I can get the infor米ation
When I was in Grade 5, I had a fight with a boy na米ed Tony in米y class. I have forgotten what the fight was about, but I have never forgotten the16I learned that day.
云南省2022年中考英语真题(含答案)
云南省2022年中考英语真题试卷一、单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．—Hello, boys and girls! I'm your new teacher. ________—Nice to meet you, too.A．Nice to meet you.B．What's your name?C．Good morning.D．How are you? 2．—What are you going to be when you grow up, Lily?—I'm going to be ________ astronaut like Wang Yaping.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．—How do you relax in your free time?—________ doing sports and listening to music.A．At B．On C．In D．By 4．—Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best.A．often B．hardly C．usually D．always5．Miss Li has lots of teaching ________. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting. A．exercise B．excitement C．experience D．environment 6．If you want ________ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day.A．improve B．improved C．improving D．to improve 7．—I'm sorry, Bill. I took your notebook by mistake.—________. They look almost the same.A．You're not right B．It doesn't matter C．I hope not D．I'm not sure 8．—How was your camping in the countryside last weekend?—It was great. We ________ a tent by the lake and had much fun.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put in9．—________ is it from your home to school, Alice?—About fifteen minutes' walk.A．How often B．How far C．How many D．How much 10．—Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playing computer games.—________. It will be better for their eyes.A．Just so so B．Not at all C．I agree with you D．It's a pity 11．Our school life has become ________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities. A．colorful B．colorfully C．more colorful D．the most colorful12．I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.A．anything personal B．personal anythingC．something personal D．personal something13．How time flies! I ________ a senior high school this September.A．enter B．entered C．will enter D．have entered14．For your safety, you mustn't get close to the train ________ it stops.A．while B．when C．since D．until15．—Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________?—Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank.A．why did you buy them B．where did you buy themC．why you bought them D．where you bought them二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年云南省中考英语试题和答案
2020年云南省中考英语试卷第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画．听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间．每个句子听两遍．1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语．听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子听两遍．6．（1.5分）A．He's hard﹣working．B．He's from Germany．C．He's 14 years old．7．（1.5分）A．No，I don't．B．Yes．Here it is．C．That sounds great．8．（1.5分）A．Thanks a lot．B．I'll try my best．C．Oh，what a shame!9．（1.5分）A．At about 7：00 a．m．B．For three years．C．Twice a month．10．（1.5分）A．OK，I will．B．Don't mention it．C．How careless you are!第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话听两遍．11．（1.5分）When does Mark usually get up？A．At 6：20．B．At 6：30．C．At 6：40．12．（1.5分）What will the girl do this Saturday？A．Do her schoolwork．B．Go camping in the forest．C．Visit a history museum．13．（1.5分）Where did Jeff's new classmates use to live？A．In a small village．B．In a small town．C．Ina big city．14．（1.5分）How can the boy study Chinese？A．By reading Chinese poems．B．By listening to Chinese folk stories．C．By watching Chinese talk shows．15．（1.5分）What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？A．Mother and son．B．Teacher and student．C．Customer and waiter．第四节（共2小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白听两遍．16．（3分）听第1段材料，回答下列小题．（1）How long has Mary been in the school music club？A．Two years．B．Two months．C．Four years．（2）What can the boy do in the club？A．Sing some songs．B．Play the drums．C．Play the erhu．17．（4.5分）听第2段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Why couldn't the emperor sleep？A．Because he got hurt in a war．B．Because he was afraid of lions．C．Because he used to have bad dreams．（2）What did the emperor show the guards？A．How to celebrate New Year．B．How to dance like the lion．C．How to catch the lion．（3）What is the passage mainly about？A．The lion dance．B．Chinese New Y ear．C．The emperor's dreams．第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从腿中所桥的A、B. C D四个选项中选出能机人空白处的最佳选项，井将所选冷案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．18．（1分）﹣Jimmy，are you the only child in your family？﹣No，I have____active sister．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/19．（1分）His father is a great____in Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan．He is so busy that he hasn't had a good rest for several months．（）A．actor B．singer C．violinist D．doctor 20．（1分）﹣____was the car invented？﹣It was invented in 1885．（）A．When B．Which C．Who D．Where 21．（1分）﹣____？﹣It's July 27th．（）A．What day is it todayB．What's the date todayC．What's it likeD．What's the time22．（1分）In the last few months，the teachers have given lessons____the Internet as webcasts（主播）．（）A．for B．at C．in D．on 23．（1分）Wang Lei is looking forward to____the best high school in September．（）A．refusing B．playing C．reading D．entering24．（1分）﹣Could you please do the dishes？﹣____I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet．（）A．Yes，sureB．No problemC．Sorry，I'm afraid I can'tD．That would be fine25．（1分）Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and become____than before．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best 26．（1分）Don't_____ our hopes．As long as we pull together，we'll make it．（）A．give up B．give out C．give back D．give away 27．（1分）It's necessary____ masks（口罩）in public places during the COVID﹣19 period．（）A．for us to wear B．for us wearingC．of us wearing D．of us to wear28．（1分）﹣What do you think of TV shows？﹣They are OK．____．（）A．I don't think so B．I can't agreeC．I don't mind them D．I can't stand them29．（1分）﹣What would you like，ice cream or apple juice？﹣____．One for my sister and the other for myself．（）A．Neither B．All C．None D．Both 30．（1分）﹣Excuse me．Where is the nearest hotel？﹣Just go down this road ____you see a library．It's across from it．（）A．until B．because C．however D．though 31．（1分）There___a basketball game next Monday．If it____ we'll have to put it off．（）A．is going to have；will rainB．is going to have；rainsC．is going to be；rainsD．is going to be；will rain32．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me____about the CCTV Host Competition？﹣Let's check it on computers．（）A．how can I get the informationB．how I can get the informationC．why can I get the informationD．why I can get the information第二节完形填空（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．33．（15分）When I was in Grade 5，I had a fight with a boy namedTony in my class．I have forgotten what the fight was about，but I have never forgotten the（1）I learned that day．I thought that I was right and he was wrong﹣and Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was right．The teacher，Mrs．Green，decided to teach us a very（2）lesson．Mrs．Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk．In the middle of her desk was a large，round object．I could（3）see that it was black．She asked Tony what（4）the object was．"White，" Tony answered．I couldn't（5）Tony said the object was white，when it was black! Another fight started（6）us，this time about the color of the object．The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been．（7）changed places，and now she asked me what the color of the object was，I had to answer，" （8）"It was an object with （9）differently colored sides．From Tony's side it was white，（10）from my side it was black．（1）A．fight B．lesson C．teacher D．classmate （2）A．difficult B．boring C．safe D．important （3）A．loudly B．widely C．clearly D．heavily（4）A．color B．size C．shape D．time（5）A．decide B．believe C．doubt D．promise（6）A．under B．behind C．between D．beside（7）A．She B．He C．They D．We（8）A．White B．Black C．Brown D．Purple（9）A．one B．two C．three D．four（10）A．or B．nor C．but D．since第一节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．34．（7.5分）In China，there are 24 solar terms（节气）in a year．And there are six of them in winter．They are beginning of winter light snow，heavy snow，winter solstice（冬至），lesser cold （小寒）and greater cold．Beginning of winter usually falls on November 7h or 8th．After beginning of winter，most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather．On this day，after a year of hard work，people are happy to have a rest and spend tine with family．The northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the "Small Spring Festival'"．People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day．Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th．When winter solstice comes，it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights．Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet．People often start counting"'nine cold periods" starting from winter solstice．Every cold period has nine days．People believe that after 81 cold days，spring will come．Greater cold comes after lesser cold．The field is covered with snow．And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it．Of course，a new round of solar terms will start．判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）（1）From the passage，we know that there are six solar terms in winter．（2）People in northern China usually have dumplings and mutton soup on beginning of winter．（3）Heavy snow comes before light snow．（4）All Chinese are ready to celebrate the Spring Festival after greater cold．（5）The passage tells us how people celebrate the Spring Festival．第二节（共2小题：每小题10分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．35．（10分）Yesterday I went to buy a little tree for my father．WhenI was talking with the cashier（收银员），he asked what I would bedoing with this little tree．I explained that it was for my Dad，because he no longer lived at home．The cashier just stopped and looked at me with the kindest look．He shared with me that his grandfather couldn't live in their home any longer either because he had Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默症）．So I shared with him that my Dad was on the same journey．We talked about the difficulties because of the illness，not only for those who are ill，but also for their families．When I was paying for the tree，he said，"Because this is for your Dad，let me see what I can do for you．" He took some coupons（优惠券）from a drawer and reduced my cost by over 60%．I thanked him for his kindness．We wished each other Merry Christmas and the best hopes for our loved family members．On the way home I kept thinking of the kindness the offered me．It was truly a moment of "kindness given，kindness received"．I made Dad's tree more beautiful as soon as I got home．So thankful．So blessed．（1）What's wrong with the writer's father？A．He had a bad cold．B．He had a backache．C．He had Alzheimer's disease．D．He had a heart problem．（2）When did the story probably happen？A．Before Christmas．B．After Christmas．C．On the writer's father's birthday．D．On the cashier's grandfather's birthday．（3）The writer felt when the cashier offered him his kindness．A．relaxedB．angryC．nervousD．thankful（4）The underlined word "reduced" in Paragraph 3 means" " in Chinese．A．增加B．减少C．支付D．给予（5）What is the best title for the passage？A．My great DadB．A Christmas gift for DadC．Sharing is importantD．Face difficulties bravely36．（10分）It might be fun to use your smartphone，but be careful．Too much screen time may be harmful to your health．First，it is bad for your eyes．A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out．Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain（劳损），headaches and dry eyes．So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphoneSecond，screen use can do harm to children's brains．A new study shows that using screens too much can affect（影响）how children's brains grow．If children use screens for more than one hour a day，they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains．White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills．So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens．Third，using screens too much will affect your sleep．According to a study，about 95% of the people betweenthe ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed，especially the young people under 20．Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed．Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep．So you'd better turn off smartphones，TVs，and all other screens an hour before your bedtime．To keep healthy，doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn't use screens for long hours．（1）The blue light from your screens can cause．A．eye strainB．headachesC．dry eyesD．all of the above（2）According to the passage，you can't sleep well because you．A．take a break every 15 minutesB．have lower levels of white matterC．use screens too much before bedD．are the people from 13 to 64（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes．B．A lot of screen time affects children's brain growth．C．The light from electronics at night may make you excited．D．People of all ages mustn't use electronics．（4）Y ou may read the passage in．A．a science magazineB．a travel diaryC．a guide bookD．a novel（5）What is the main idea of the passage？A．The ways to keep healthy．B．The harm of using screens too much．C．The ways to use screens．D．The advantages of using screens．第三节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案徐到答题卡的相应位置上．37．（7.5分）Our earth is in trouble．Our drinking water is becoming dirtier and the air is not as clean as before．People and factories are polluting the air，rivers，lakes and seas．You may think there is nothing you can do to help．That's not true．（1）Cars burn oil．（2）Some people believe that too muchCO2 is making the earth warmer than ever．（3）This can save some oil and produce less CO2．（4）So turn off the air conditioner（空调）when you don't need to use it．Use lights that save energy．Use fewer things that cannot be used again．When you buy something．consider those made from things that can be used again first．A lot of water is needed for a shower．So take shorter showers．（5）Every small action can make a big difference to our earth．Let's take action to protect itA．This can cut the use of water．B．Air pollution is very serious．C．This will make a lot of CO2 into the air．D．So try to walk，ride a bike or take a bus．E．Nobody can play a role in protecting the earth．F．There are many things you can do to save the earth．G．The biggest energy use a home is for keeping warm or cool．第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．38．（1分）Great changes have taken place in hometown．（we ）39．（1分）﹣Let's go swimming in the river this afternoon．﹣We'd better not．It's．（danger）40．（1分）Nick gave his mother a scarf on her birthday．That made her very happy．（forty ）41．（1分）My father stopped smoking．（final ）42．（1分）Some in the medical research helped control the terrible illness．（achieve ）第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．43．（1分）Lots of tourists are amazed at the beauty of the in Yunnan．（蓝天）44．（1分）It's time to say goodbye．I hope I can you in the near future．（收到……来信）45．（1分），I'd like to congratulate all of you who have made progress in the past three years．（首先）46．（1分）It's polite to the person when he or she is talking to you．（注意）47．（1分）Our country is becoming stronger and stronger．I her．（为……骄傲）第三节书面表达（满分15分）48．（15分）My After﹣school Life提示：在课余生活中，你通常做些什么？有什么收获？请以"My After﹣school Life" 为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的课余生活．要求：1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个：2．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计：3．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效．_________________．答案第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画．听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间．每个句子听两遍．1．参考答案：略2．参考答案：略3．参考答案：略4．参考答案：略5．参考答案：略第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语．听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子听两遍．6．参考答案：略7．参考答案：略8．参考答案：略9．参考答案：略10．参考答案：略第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话听两遍．11．参考答案：略12．参考答案：略13．参考答案：略14．参考答案：略15．参考答案：略第四节（共2小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白听两遍．16．参考答案：略17．参考答案：略第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从腿中所桥的A、B. C D四个选项中选出能机人空白处的最佳选项，井将所选冷案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．18．参考答案：a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/零冠词．这里泛指一个活跃的姐姐．active 是以元音音素/æ/开头，用an修饰．故选：B．19．参考答案：actor演员；singer歌手；violinist小提琴手；doctor 医生．根据句意"他的父亲是武汉雷神山医院的一名好___，他太忙了，已经好几个月没有好好休息了．"可知，doctor符合句意．故选：D．20．参考答案：When什么时候．Which哪个．Who谁．Where在哪里．根据It was invented in 1885"它是1885年发明的"可知，对时间提问用When"什么时候"．故选：A．21．参考答案：What day is it today今天星期几？What's the date today今天几号？What's it like它是什么样的？What's the time几点了？根据It's July 27th"今天是7月27日"可知，对日期提问用What's the date today"今天几号"？故选：B．22．参考答案：A．for为了B．at在…C．in在里面D．on 在上面．根据the teachers have given lessons____the Internet as webcasts，是指老师们通过网络广播的方式授课．on the Internet 在网上．故选：D．23．参考答案：refusing拒绝；playing玩耍；reading读，阅读；entering 进入．根据句意"王磊期待着在九月___最好的高中．"可知，entering符合句意．故选：D．24．参考答案：A是的，当然，B没问题，C对不起，我恐怕不能，D那好；根据前句句意"你能帮我洗碗吗"和后句句意"我割伤了手指，我不能把它弄湿"可知，要填"对不起，我恐怕不能"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．25．参考答案：根据than，可知是比较级．故选：C．26．参考答案：give up放弃，give out分发，give bace归还，give away 赠送；根据句意"别放弃我们的希望．只要我们齐心协力，我们就能成功"和语法可知，要填"放弃"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．27．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查句型It's necessary for sb to do sth，表示某人做某事是必要的．是固定句型．故选：A．28．参考答案：A我不认为如此，B我不同意，C我不介意，D我不能忍受；根据前句句意"你觉得电视节目怎么样？它们不错"和语法可知，后句为"我不介意"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．29．参考答案：A表示两者都不，B表示所有，三者及以上，C表示没有一个，三者及以上，D表示两者都．根据题干中One for my sister and the other for myself可知说话人冰激凌和苹果汁都要的，则应用both．故选：D．30．参考答案：A表示直到，引导时间状语从句．B表示因为，引导原因状语从句．C表示不管怎么样，D表示虽然，都可引导让步状语从句．根据题干可知沿着这条路往下走直到你看见一个图书馆，宾馆就在它的对面，则应用until．故选：A．31．参考答案：第一个空，There be"有"的意思，一般将来时态结构是there will be或there be going to be．A、B不正确．第二个空，If引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态，从句主句it"它"第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数rains．D 不正确．故选：C．32．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句．用陈述语序，排除AC；由Let's check it on computers，可知问的是什么方式，用how 因导宾语从句．故选：B．第二节完形填空（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．33．参考答案：（1）B 考查动词．A．fight打架B．lesson教训C．teacher老师D．classmate同班同学，根据I have never forgotten the…I learned that day，结合语境，可知是指作者难以忘记从打架中得到了教训，故选B．（2）D 考查形容词．A．difficult困难的B．boring无聊的C．safe安全的D．important重要的，根据a very…lesson，结合语境，可知老师给他们上了重要的一课，故选D．（3）C 考查副词．A．loudly大声地B．widely宽地C．clearly 清晰地D．heavily 重地，根据I could…see that it was black，是指我清晰地看到它是黑色的，故选C．（4）A 考查名词．A．color颜色B．size尺寸C．shape形状D．time时间，根据"White，" Tony answered．可知老师问他是什么颜色，故选A．（5）B 考查动词．A．decide决定B．believe相信C．doubt 怀疑D．promise承诺，根据Tony said the object was white，结合前文，我看到的是黑色．所以我不相信他说的，故选B．（6）C 考查介词．A．under在下面B．behind在后面C．between两者之间D．beside在旁边，根据Another fight started…us，是指我们俩之间又起争执，故选C．（7）D 考查代词．A．She她B．He他C．They他们D．We 我们，根据…changed places，结合语境，可知是指我们俩换了位置．故选D．（8）A 考查形容词．A．White白色的B．Black黑色的C．Brown褐色的D．Purple紫色的，根据后文From Tony's side it was white从托尼的角度看，它是白色的，所以我回答是白色，故选A．（9）B 考查数词．A．one一B．two二C．three三D．four四，根据语境，我那边是黑色，托尼那边是白色，所以是两种颜色，故选B．（10）C 考查连词．A．or或者B．nor也不C．but但是D．since自从，根据From Tony's side it was white，…from my side it was black．托尼这边是白色的，但是我这边是黑色，前后是转折关系．故选C．第一节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．34．参考答案：细节判断题．（1）T．根据第一段句子"And there are six of them in winter．"可知从文章中我们知道冬天有六个节气．故答案为T．（2）T．根据第二段句子"The northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the "Small Spring Festival'"．People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day．"可知中国北方的人们通常在立冬时吃饺子和羊肉汤．故答案为T．（3）F．根据第三段句子"Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th．"可知小雪之前有大雪是错误的，大雪在小雪的后面．故答案为F．（4）T．根据最后一段句子"Greater cold comes after lesser cold．The field is covered with snow．And all Chinese are readyto welcome the Spring Festival after it．"可知大寒过后，所有的中国人都准备过春节．故答案为T．（5）F．根据第一段句子"In China，there are 24 solar terms（节气）in a year．And there are six of them in winter"可知这篇文章告诉我们人们是如何庆祝春节的是错误的，说的是中国二十四节气中冬季的6个节气．故答案为F．第二节（共2小题：每小题10分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．35．参考答案：（1）C 细节理解题．根据第二段He shared with me that his grandfather couldn't live in their home any longer either because he had Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默症）．So I shared with him that my Dad was on the same journey．他告诉我，他的祖父也因为患有老年痴呆症而不能再住在他们家里了，所以我告诉他我爸爸也在同一条中上．可知作者父亲也得了老年痴呆症，故答案为：C．（2）A 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段I thanked him for his kindness．We wished each other Merry Christmas and the best hopes for our loved family members．感谢他的好意，我们互祝圣诞快乐，并对我们深爱的家人致以最美好的祝愿，及语境，可知故事发生在圣诞节前，故答案为：A．（3）D 细节理解题．根据第四段I thanked him for his kindness．我感谢他的好意．可知是感恩的，故答案为：D．（4）B 词义猜测题．根据He took some coupons（优惠券）from a drawer and reduced my cost by over 60%．前面说给我优惠卷，应该是优惠60%，故答案为：B．（5）B 主旨归纳题．根据第一段Yesterday I went to buy a little tree for my father．昨天我去给我父亲买了一棵小树．及下文的故事，可知给爸爸的圣诞礼物符合文章大意，故答案为：B．36．参考答案：（1）D 细节理解题．根据段落 2 Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain，headaches and dry eyes．．可知长时间看手机会导致眼疲劳、头痛和眼干涩，故答案为：D．（2）C 细节理解题．根据段落4 Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed．Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep．可知因为他们在上床睡觉前使用了过长时间的手机，故答案为：C．（3）D 细节理解题．根据Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain，headaches and dry eyes、screen use can do harm to children's brains、the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed．可知过长时间使用手机对眼睛以及对孩子的大脑造成伤害，影响睡眠，D所有年龄段的人都不得使用电子产品，不正确，故答案为：D．（4）A 内容来源题．根据It might be fun to use your smartphone，but be careful．Too much screen time may be harmful to your health．可知文章主要讲述了不能过长时间使用手机，更可能来自科学板块，故答案为：A．（5）B 主旨大意题．根据Too much screen time may be harmful to your health，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲述了过长时间使用手机的危害，故答案为：B．第三节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案徐到答题卡的相应位置上．37．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）F．根据前句"You may think there is nothing you can do to help．That's not true．"可知说的是可以帮助地球，结合选项，应说你可以做很多事情来拯救地球．故选F．（2）C．根据前后句"Cars burn oil…Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever．"可知说的是汽车排的二氧化碳，结合选项，应说这将向空气中排放大量的二氧化碳．故选C．（3）D．根据后句"This can save some oil and produce less CO2．"可知说的是减少二氧化碳排放，结合选项，应说所以尝试步行，骑自行车或乘公共汽车．故选D．（4）G．根据后句"So turn off the air conditioner（空调）when you don't need to use it．Use lights that save energy．"可知说的是家庭节约能源，结合选项，应说一个家庭最大的能源消耗是用于保暖或制冷．故选G．（5）A．根据前句"A lot of water is needed for a shower．So take shorter showers．"可知说的是节约用水，结合选项，应说这可以减少水的使用．故选A．第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．38．参考答案：we我们，主格．这里修饰名词hometown"家乡"用形容词性物主代词our"我们的"．故答案为：our．39．参考答案：danger危险，名词．根据系动词is可知，系表结构，用形容词dangerous"危险的"做表语．故答案为：dangerous．40．参考答案：forty四十，基数词．表示某人第几个生日用序数词．forty的序数词是fortieth"第四十"．前面有形容词性物主代词her，不用定冠词the．故答案为：fortieth．41．参考答案：final最终的，形容词．这里修饰动词stopped用副词finally"终于"．故答案为：finally．42．参考答案：achieve实现，动词．Some"一些"修饰可数名词复数．achieve的名词是achievement．复数是achievements"成就"．故答案为：achievements．第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．43．参考答案：蓝天blue sky，名词短语；根据句意"许多游客对云南蓝天的美丽感到惊讶"和语法可知，要用名词短语作介词at的宾语．故答案为：blue sky．44．参考答案：收到……来信hear from，动词短语；根据句意"是时候说再见了．我希望在不久的将来能收到你的来信"和语法可知，在情态动词can后面要用动词原形．故答案为：hear from．45．参考答案：首先first of all，固定短语；根据句意"首先，我要祝贺你们在过去三年里取得了进步"和语法可知，要用固定短语first of all作状语．故答案为：First of all．46．参考答案：注意pay attention to，动词短语；根据句意"当他或她和你说话时，注意这个人是有礼貌的"和语法可知，在不定式符号to后面要用动词原形．故答案为：pay attention to．47．参考答案：为……骄傲be proud of，动词短语；根据句意"我们的国家越来越强大．我为她骄傲"和语法可知，要用一般现在时，主语是I，用am．故答案为：am proud of．第三节书面表达（满分15分）48．参考答案：略第31页（共31页）。
2020年云南省中考英语试卷和答案解析
2020年云南省中考英语试卷和答案解析第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画．听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间．每个句子听两遍．1．（1.5分）解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略2．（1.5分）解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略3．（1.5分）解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略4．（1.5分）解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略5．（1.5分）解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语．听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子听两遍．6．（1.5分）A．He's hard﹣working．B．He's from Germany．C．He's 14 years old．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略7．（1.5分）A．No，I don't．B．Yes．Here it is．C．That sounds great．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略8．（1.5分）A．Thanks a lot．B．I'll try my best．C．Oh，what a shame!解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略9．（1.5分）A．At about 7：00 a．m．B．For three years．C．Twice a month．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略10．（1.5分）A．OK，I will．B．Don't mention it．C．How careless you are!解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话听两遍．11．（1.5分）When does Mark usually get up？A．At 6：20．B．At 6：30．C．At 6：40．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略12．（1.5分）What will the girl do this Saturday？A．Do her schoolwork．B．Go camping in the forest．C．Visit a history museum．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略13．（1.5分）Where did Jeff's new classmates use to live？A．In a small village．B．In a small town．C．Ina big city．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略14．（1.5分）How can the boy study Chinese？A．By reading Chinese poems．B．By listening to Chinese folk stories．C．By watching Chinese talk shows．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略15．（1.5分）What's the possible relationship between the two speakers？A．Mother and son．B．Teacher and student．C．Customer and waiter．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略第四节（共2小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白听两遍．16．（3分）听第1段材料，回答下列小题．（1）How long has Mary been in the school music club？A．Two years．B．Two months．C．Four years．（2）What can the boy do in the club？A．Sing some songs．B．Play the drums．C．Play the erhu．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略17．（4.5分）听第2段材料，回答下列小题．（1）Why couldn't the emperor sleep？A．Because he got hurt in a war．B．Because he was afraid of lions．C．Because he used to have bad dreams．（2）What did the emperor show the guards？A．How to celebrate New Year．B．How to dance like the lion．C．How to catch the lion．（3）What is the passage mainly about？A．The lion dance．B．Chinese New Y ear．C．The emperor's dreams．解析：略参考答案：略点拨：略第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从腿中所桥的A、B. C D四个选项中选出能机人空白处的最佳选项，井将所选冷案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．18．（1分）﹣Jimmy，are you the only child in your family？﹣No，I have____active sister．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/解析：﹣﹣吉米，你是家里唯一的孩子吗？﹣﹣不，我有一个活跃的姐姐．参考答案：a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．the表示特指．/零冠词．这里泛指一个活跃的姐姐．active 是以元音音素/æ/开头，用an修饰．故选：B．点拨：考查不定冠词，不定冠词包括a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．要根据语境完成试题．19．（1分）His father is a great____in Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan．He is so busy that he hasn't had a good rest for several months．（）A．actor B．singer C．violinist D．doctor解析：他的父亲是武汉雷神山医院的一名好医生，他太忙了，已经好几个月没有好好休息了．参考答案：actor演员；singer歌手；violinist小提琴手；doctor医生．根据句意"他的父亲是武汉雷神山医院的一名好___，他太忙了，已经好几个月没有好好休息了．"可知，doctor符合句意．故选：D．点拨：做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．20．（1分）﹣____was the car invented？﹣It was invented in 1885．（）A．When B．Which C．Who D．Where解析：﹣﹣汽车是什么时候发明的？﹣﹣它是1885年发明的．参考答案：When什么时候．Which哪个．Who谁．Where在哪里．根据It was invented in 1885"它是1885年发明的"可知，对时间提问用When"什么时候"．故选：A．点拨：疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案．21．（1分）﹣____？﹣It's July 27th．（）A．What day is it todayB．What's the date todayC．What's it likeD．What's the time解析：﹣﹣今天几号？﹣﹣今天是7月27日．参考答案：What day is it today今天星期几？What's the date today 今天几号？What's it like它是什么样的？What's the time几点了？根据It's July 27th"今天是7月27日"可知，对日期提问用What's the date today"今天几号"？故选：B．点拨：分析选项的意思，根据回答的具体内容，选择合适的问句．22．（1分）In the last few months，the teachers have given lessons____the Internet as webcasts（主播）．（）A．for B．at C．in D．on解析：在过去的几个月里，老师们通过网络广播的方式授课．参考答案：A．for为了B．at在…C．in在里面D．on在上面．根据the teachers have given lessons____the Internet as webcasts，是指老师们通过网络广播的方式授课．on the Internet 在网上．故选：D．点拨：熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．23．（1分）Wang Lei is looking forward to____the best high school in September．（）A．refusing B．playing C．reading D．entering解析：王磊期待着在九月进入最好的高中．参考答案：refusing拒绝；playing玩耍；reading读，阅读；entering 进入．根据句意"王磊期待着在九月___最好的高中．"可知，entering 符合句意．故选：D．点拨：做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．24．（1分）﹣Could you please do the dishes？﹣____I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet．（）A．Yes，sureB．No problemC．Sorry，I'm afraid I can'tD．That would be fine解析：你能帮我洗碗吗？对不起，我恐怕不能．我割伤了手指，我不能把它弄湿．参考答案：A是的，当然，B没问题，C对不起，我恐怕不能，D 那好；根据前句句意"你能帮我洗碗吗"和后句句意"我割伤了手指，我不能把它弄湿"可知，要填"对不起，我恐怕不能"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．点拨：考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．25．（1分）Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and become____than before．（）A．good B．well C．better D．best解析：梦想是强大的，它可以驱动你更加努力工作，变得比以前更好．参考答案：根据than，可知是比较级．故选：C．点拨：熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．26．（1分）Don't_____ our hopes．As long as we pull together，we'll make it．（）A．give up B．give out C．give back D．give away 解析：别放弃我们的希望．只要我们齐心协力，我们就能成功．参考答案：give up放弃，give out分发，give bace归还，give away 赠送；根据句意"别放弃我们的希望．只要我们齐心协力，我们就能成功"和语法可知，要填"放弃"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．点拨：考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．27．（1分）It's necessary____ masks（口罩）in public places duringthe COVID﹣19 period．（）A．for us to wear B．for us wearingC．of us wearing D．of us to wear解析：在新冠肺炎疫情期间，我们有必要在公共场所佩戴口罩．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查句型It's necessary for sb to do sth，表示某人做某事是必要的．是固定句型．故选：A．点拨：熟悉常用介词和不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．（1分）﹣What do you think of TV shows？﹣They are OK．____．（）A．I don't think so B．I can't agreeC．I don't mind them D．I can't stand them解析：你觉得电视节目怎么样？它们不错．我不介意参考答案：A我不认为如此，B我不同意，C我不介意，D我不能忍受；根据前句句意"你觉得电视节目怎么样？它们不错"和语法可知，后句为"我不介意"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．点拨：考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．29．（1分）﹣What would you like，ice cream or apple juice？﹣____．One for my sister and the other for myself．（）A．Neither B．All C．None D．Both解析：﹣你想要什么，冰激凌还是苹果汁？﹣都要．一个给我姐姐，另一给我自己．参考答案：A表示两者都不，B表示所有，三者及以上，C表示没有一个，三者及以上，D表示两者都．根据题干中One for my sister and the other for myself可知说话人冰激凌和苹果汁都要的，则应用both．故选：D．点拨：本题考查不定代词，要求学生掌握选项的含义及用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．30．（1分）﹣Excuse me．Where is the nearest hotel？﹣Just go down this road ____you see a library．It's across from it．（）A．until B．because C．however D．though解析：﹣打扰下．最近的宾馆在哪里？﹣沿着这条路往下走直到你看见一个图书馆．宾馆就在它的对面．参考答案：A表示直到，引导时间状语从句．B表示因为，引导原因状语从句．C表示不管怎么样，D表示虽然，都可引导让步状语从句．根据题干可知沿着这条路往下走直到你看见一个图书馆，宾馆就在它的对面，则应用until．故选：A．点拨：本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择．31．（1分）There___a basketball game next Monday．If it____ we'll have to put it off．（）A．is going to have；will rainB．is going to have；rainsC．is going to be；rainsD．is going to be；will rain解析：下星期一有一场篮球赛．如果下雨，我们只好推迟．参考答案：第一个空，There be"有"的意思，一般将来时态结构是there will be或there be going to be．A、B不正确．第二个空，If 引导的条件状语从句，主句一般将来时态，从句一般现在时态，从句主句it"它"第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数rains．D 不正确．故选：C．点拨：掌握there be句型一般将来时态的结构．注意if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循主将从现的知识点，结合语境，选择合适答案．32．（1分）﹣Could you please tell me____about the CCTV Host Competition？﹣Let's check it on computers．（）A．how can I get the informationB．how I can get the informationC．why can I get the informationD．why I can get the information解析：﹣你能请告诉我我怎样才能得到有关中央电视台主持人大赛的信息？﹣我们在电脑上查一下．参考答案：根据题干，可知考查宾语从句．用陈述语序，排除AC；由Let's check it on computers，可知问的是什么方式，用how因导宾语从句．故选：B．点拨：熟悉宾语从句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．第二节完形填空（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．33．（15分）When I was in Grade 5，I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my class．I have forgotten what the fight was about，butI have never forgotten the（1）B I learned that day．I thought that I was right and he was wrong﹣and Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was right．The teacher，Mrs．Green，decided to teach us a very（2）D lesson．Mrs．Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk．In the middle of her desk was a large，round object．I could（3）C see that it was black．She asked Tony what（4）A the object was．"White，" Tony answered．I couldn't（5）B Tony saidthe object was white，when it was black! Another fight started（6）C us，this time about the color of the object．The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been．（7）D changed places，and now she asked me what the color of the object was，I had to answer，" （8）A"It was an object with （9）B differently colored sides．From Tony's side it was white，（10）C from my side it was black．（1）A．fight B．lesson C．teacher D．classmate （2）A．difficult B．boring C．safe D．important （3）A．loudly B．widely C．clearly D．heavily（4）A．color B．size C．shape D．time（5）A．decide B．believe C．doubt D．promise（6）A．under B．behind C．between D．beside（7）A．She B．He C．They D．We（8）A．White B．Black C．Brown D．Purple（9）A．one B．two C．three D．four（10）A．or B．nor C．but D．since解析：文章是一篇记叙文．讲述了我和Tony打架并各执一词．老师给我们上了重要一课，最后我们知道了从不同的角度看问题是不一样的．参考答案：（1）B 考查动词．A．fight打架B．lesson教训C．teacher老师D．classmate同班同学，根据I have never forgotten the…I learned that day，结合语境，可知是指作者难以忘记从打架中得到了教训，故选B．（2）D 考查形容词．A．difficult困难的B．boring无聊的C．safe安全的D．important重要的，根据a very…lesson，结合语境，可知老师给他们上了重要的一课，故选D．（3）C 考查副词．A．loudly大声地B．widely宽地C．clearly 清晰地D．heavily 重地，根据I could…see that it was black，是指我清晰地看到它是黑色的，故选C．（4）A 考查名词．A．color颜色B．size尺寸C．shape形状D．time时间，根据"White，" Tony answered．可知老师问他是什么颜色，故选A．（5）B 考查动词．A．decide决定B．believe相信C．doubt 怀疑D．promise承诺，根据Tony said the object was white，结合前文，我看到的是黑色．所以我不相信他说的，故选B．（6）C 考查介词．A．under在下面B．behind在后面C．between两者之间D．beside在旁边，根据Another fight started…us，是指我们俩之间又起争执，故选C．（7）D 考查代词．A．She她B．He他C．They他们D．We 我们，根据…changed places，结合语境，可知是指我们俩换了位置．故选D．（8）A 考查形容词．A．White白色的B．Black黑色的C．Brown褐色的D．Purple紫色的，根据后文From Tony's side it was white从托尼的角度看，它是白色的，所以我回答是白色，故选A．（9）B 考查数词．A．one一B．two二C．three三D．four 四，根据语境，我那边是黑色，托尼那边是白色，所以是两种颜色，故选B．（10）C 考查连词．A．or或者B．nor也不C．but但是D．since自从，根据From Tony's side it was white，…from my side it was black．托尼这边是白色的，但是我这边是黑色，前后是转折关系．故选C．点拨：解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．第一节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．34．（7.5分）In China，there are 24 solar terms（节气）in a year．And there are six of them in winter．They are beginning of winter light snow，heavy snow，winter solstice（冬至），lesser cold （小寒）and greater cold．Beginning of winter usually falls on November 7h or8th．After beginning of winter，most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather．On this day，after a year of hard work，people are happy to have a rest and spend tine with family．The northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the "Small Spring Festival'"．People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day．Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th．When winter solstice comes，it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights．Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet．People often start counting"'nine cold periods" starting from winter solstice．Every cold period has nine days．People believe that after 81 cold days，spring will come．Greater cold comes after lesser cold．The field is covered with snow．And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it．Of course，a new round of solar terms will start．判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）（1）From the passage，we know that there are six solar terms in winter．T（2）People in northern China usually have dumplings and mutton soup on beginning of winter．T（3）Heavy snow comes before light snow．F（4）All Chinese are ready to celebrate the Spring Festival after greater cold．T（5）The passage tells us how people celebrate the Spring Festival．F解析：短文讲了中国24个节气中冬季的6个节气，分别是立冬、小雪、大雪、冬至、小寒和大寒．参考答案：细节判断题．（1）T．根据第一段句子"And there are six of them in winter．"可知从文章中我们知道冬天有六个节气．故答案为T．（2）T．根据第二段句子"The northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the "Small Spring Festival'"．People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day．"可知中国北方的人们通常在立冬时吃饺子和羊肉汤．故答案为T．（3）F．根据第三段句子"Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th．"可知小雪之前有大雪是错误的，大雪在小雪的后面．故答案为F．（4）T．根据最后一段句子"Greater cold comes after lesser cold．The field is covered with snow．And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it．"可知大寒过后，所有的中国人都准备过春节．故答案为T．（5）F．根据第一段句子"In China，there are 24 solar terms（节气）in a year．And there are six of them in winter"可知这篇文章告诉我们人们是如何庆祝春节的是错误的，说的是中国二十四节气中冬季的6个节气．故答案为F．点拨：做好简单推理判断题．以具体事实为依据进行推理，做出判断．只要弄清事实，即可结合常识推断出合理的结论．第二节（共2小题：每小题10分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．35．（10分）Yesterday I went to buy a little tree for my father．WhenI was talking with the cashier（收银员），he asked what I would bedoing with this little tree．I explained that it was for my Dad，because he no longer lived at home．The cashier just stopped and looked at me with the kindest look．He shared with me that his grandfather couldn't live in their home any longer either because he had Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默症）．So I shared with him that my Dad was on the same journey．We talked about the difficulties because of the illness，not only for those who are ill，but also for their families．When I was paying for the tree，he said，"Because this is for your Dad，let me see what I can do for you．" He took some coupons（优惠券）from a drawer and reduced my cost by over60%．I thanked him for his kindness．We wished each other Merry Christmas and the best hopes for our loved family members．On the way home I kept thinking of the kindness the offered me．It was truly a moment of "kindness given，kindness received"．I made Dad's tree more beautiful as soon as I got home．So thankful．So blessed．（1）What's wrong with the writer's father？CA．He had a bad cold．B．He had a backache．C．He had Alzheimer's disease．D．He had a heart problem．（2）When did the story probably happen？AA．Before Christmas．B．After Christmas．C．On the writer's father's birthday．D．On the cashier's grandfather's birthday．（3）The writer felt D when the cashier offered him his kindness．A．relaxedB．angryC．nervousD．thankful（4）The underlined word "reduced" in Paragraph 3 means"B " in Chinese．A．增加B．减少C．支付D．给予（5）What is the best title for the passage？BA．My great DadB．A Christmas gift for DadC．Sharing is importantD．Face difficulties bravely解析：文章主要介绍了作者在商店买圣诞树时和售货员的对话交流及得到了优惠的故事．参考答案：（1）C 细节理解题．根据第二段He shared with me that his grandfather couldn't live in their home any longer either because he had Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默症）．So I shared with him that my Dad was on the same journey．他告诉我，他的祖父也因为患有老年痴呆症而不能再住在他们家里了，所以我告诉他我爸爸也在同一条中上．可知作者父亲也得了老年痴呆症，故答案为：C．（2）A 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段I thanked him for his kindness．We wished each other Merry Christmas and the best hopes for our loved family members．感谢他的好意，我们互祝圣诞快乐，并对我们深爱的家人致以最美好的祝愿，及语境，可知故事发生在圣诞节前，故答案为：A．（3）D 细节理解题．根据第四段I thanked him for his kindness．我感谢他的好意．可知是感恩的，故答案为：D．（4）B 词义猜测题．根据He took some coupons（优惠券）from a drawer and reduced my cost by over 60%．前面说给我优惠卷，应该是优惠60%，故答案为：B．（5）B 主旨归纳题．根据第一段Yesterday I went to buy a little tree for my father．昨天我去给我父亲买了一棵小树．及下文的故事，可知给爸爸的圣诞礼物符合文章大意，故答案为：B．点拨：题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．36．（10分）It might be fun to use your smartphone，but be careful．Too much screen time may be harmful to your health．First，it is bad for your eyes．A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out．Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain（劳损），headaches and dry eyes．So it is a good idea to takea break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphoneSecond，screen use can do harm to children's brains．A new study shows that using screens too much can affect（影响）how children's brains grow．If children use screens for more than one hour a day，they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains．White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills．So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens．Third，using screens too much will affect your sleep．According to a study，about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed，especially the young people under 20．Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed．Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep．So you'd better turn off smartphones，TVs，and all other screens an hour before your bedtime．To keep healthy，doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn't use screens for long hours．（1）The blue light from your screens can cause D．A．eye strainB．headachesC．dry eyesD．all of the above（2）According to the passage，you can't sleep well because you C．A．take a break every 15 minutesB．have lower levels of white matterC．use screens too much before bedD．are the people from 13 to 64（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？DA．Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes．B．A lot of screen time affects children's brain growth．C．The light from electronics at night may make you excited．D．People of all ages mustn't use electronics．（4）Y ou may read the passage in A．A．a science magazineB．a travel diaryC．a guide bookD．a novel（5）What is the main idea of the passage？BA．The ways to keep healthy．B．The harm of using screens too much．C．The ways to use screens．D．The advantages of using screens．解析：文章主要讲述了不能过长时间使用手机．参考答案：（1）D 细节理解题．根据段落2 Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain，headaches and dry eyes．．可知长时间看手机会导致眼疲劳、头痛和眼干涩，故答案为：D．（2）C 细节理解题．根据段落4 Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed．Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep．可知因为他们在上床睡觉前使用了过长时间的手机，故答案为：C．（3）D 细节理解题．根据Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain，headaches and dry eyes、screen use can do harm to children's brains、the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed．可知过长时间使用手机对眼睛以及对孩子的大脑造成伤害，影响睡眠，D所有年龄段的人都不得使用电子产品，不正确，故答案为：D．（4）A 内容来源题．根据It might be fun to use your smartphone，but be careful．Too much screen time may be harmful to your health．可知文章主要讲述了不能过长时间使用手机，更可能来自科学板块，故答案为：A．（5）B 主旨大意题．根据Too much screen time may be harmful toyour health，结合文章内容，可知文章主要讲述了过长时间使用手机的危害，故答案为：B．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．第三节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案徐到答题卡的相应位置上．37．（7.5分）Our earth is in trouble．Our drinking water is becoming dirtier and the air is not as clean as before．People and factories are polluting the air，rivers，lakes and seas．You may think there is nothing you can do to help．That's not true．（1）F Cars burn oil．（2）C Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever．（3）D This can save some oil and produce less CO2．（4）G So turn off the air conditioner（空调）when you don't need to use it．Use lights that save energy．Use fewer things that cannot be used again．When you buy something．consider those made from things that can be used again first．A lot of water is needed for a shower．So take shorter showers．（5）AEvery small action can make a big difference to ourearth．Let's take action to protect itA．This can cut the use of water．B．Air pollution is very serious．C．This will make a lot of CO2 into the air．D．So try to walk，ride a bike or take a bus．E．Nobody can play a role in protecting the earth．F．There are many things you can do to save the earth．G．The biggest energy use a home is for keeping warm or cool．解析：短文讲了我们的地球正处于困境中．我们的饮用水越来越脏，空气也不像以前那么干净了．详细地介绍了我们可以拯救地球做的事情．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）F．根据前句"You may think there is nothing you can do to help．That's not true．"可知说的是可以帮助地球，结合选项，应说你可以做很多事情来拯救地球．故选F．（2）C．根据前后句"Cars burn oil…Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever．"可知说的是汽车排的二氧化碳，结合选项，应说这将向空气中排放大量的二氧化碳．故选C．（3）D．根据后句"This can save some oil and produce less CO2．"可知说的是减少二氧化碳排放，结合选项，应说所以尝试步行，骑自行车或乘公共汽车．故选D．（4）G．根据后句"So turn off the air conditioner（空调）when you don't need to use it．Use lights that save energy．"可知说的是家庭节约能源，结合选项，应说一个家庭最大的能源消耗是用于保暖或制冷．故选G．（5）A．根据前句"A lot of water is needed for a shower．So take shorter showers．"可知说的是节约用水，结合选项，应说这可以减少水的使用．故选A．点拨：做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．38．（1分）Great changes have taken place in our hometown．（we ）解析：我们家乡发生了巨大的变化．参考答案：we我们，主格．这里修饰名词hometown"家乡"用形容词性物主代词our"我们的"．故答案为：our．点拨：掌握形容词性物主代词修饰名词的知识点，根据提示，找到关键词，正确写出答案．39．（1分）﹣Let's go swimming in the river this afternoon．﹣We'd better not．It's dangerous．（danger）解析：﹣﹣今天下午我们去河里游泳吧．﹣﹣我们最好不要．它是危险的．参考答案：danger危险，名词．根据系动词is可知，系表结构，用形容词dangerous"危险的"做表语．故答案为：dangerous．点拨：掌握系表结构的知识点，根据提示，结合语境，正确写出答案．40．（1分）Nick gave his mother a scarf on her fortieth birthday．That made her very happy．（forty ）解析：尼克在他母亲四十岁生日那天送给她一条围巾．那使她非常高兴．参考答案：forty四十，基数词．表示某人第几个生日用序数词．forty 的序数词是fortieth"第四十"．前面有形容词性物主代词her，不用定冠词the．故答案为：fortieth．点拨：考查序数词．序数词是指表示顺序的数词，通常表示"第几"．要结合语境，根据提示，正确写出答案．41．（1分）My father finally stopped smoking．（final ）解析：我父亲终于戒烟了．参考答案：final最终的，形容词．这里修饰动词stopped用副词finally"终于"．。
精品解析：2022年云南省中考英语真题(原卷版)
— Nice to meet you, too.
A.Nice to meet you.B.What’s your name?
C.Good morning.D.How are you?
2.— What are you going to be when you grow up, Lily?
A. colorfulB. colorfullyC. more colorfulD. the most colorful
12.I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.
A. anything personalB. personal anything
B. To help students learn to care for others.
C. To set up a reading program for children.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
— ________. It will be better for their eyes.
A. Just so soB. Not at allC. I agree with youD. It’s a pity
11.Our school life has become ________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.
2020年云南省中考英语试卷-答案
24.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——今天几号？——7月27日。
考查特殊疑问句。what day is it today今天星期几。what’s the date today今天几号。what’s it like它是什么样的。what’s the time现在几点。根据“It’s July 27th”可知问句问的是具体的日期，用what’s the date today。故选B。
【考点】名词辨析
23.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——汽车是什么时候发明的？——它发明于1885年。
考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候，对时间提问；Which哪一个，对事物选择提问；Who谁，对人提问；Where哪里，对地点提问。答语1885表时间，故应用when提问，即汽车是什么时间发明的。故选A。
【考点】特殊疑问句
【考点】冠词
22.【答案】D
【解析】句意：他的父亲是武汉雷神山医院一位伟大的医生。他太忙了，好几个月没好好休息了。
考查名词辨析。A. actor演员；B. singer歌手；C. violinist小提琴家；D. doctor医生。根据句中Leishenshan Hospital可知，他的父亲是一名医生，故选D。
【考点】不定代词
33.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——很抱歉打扰，最近的酒店在哪？——只需要从这条路往下走直到你看到一个图书馆。酒店在它对面。
云南中考英语试题及答案
云南中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院录音：What are you going to do this weekend?回答：I'm going to the library.答案：A2. 听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 七点B. 八点C. 九点录音：What time does the train leave?回答：It leaves at eight o'clock.答案：B3. 听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 老师B. 学生C. 医生录音：What's your mother's job?回答：She is a teacher.答案：A二、单项选择（共20分）1. This is ________ interesting book.A. aB. anC. the答案：B2. She ________ to school by bus every day.A. goB. goesC. going答案：B3. ________ you ________ your homework yet?A. Have; doneB. Do; doC. Does; do答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
Mr. Smith is a 1. ________ man. He always 2. ________ his job very much. Last week, he 3. ________ a new project. He 4.________ to work every day and 5. ________ to finish it on time.1. A. lazyB. hard-workingC. careless答案：B2. A. hatesB. likesC. doesn't like答案：B3. A. startedB. finishedC. stopped答案：A4. A. goesB. wentC. will go答案：A5. A. triesB. triedC. is trying答案：A四、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答1-5题。
2024年云南省中考英语试卷(附答案)
2024年云南省中考英语试卷（附答案）(全卷三个部分,共8页;满分70分,考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。
答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Maria,you should believe in________.That’s the secret of success.—OK,I will.A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽亚，你应该相信自己。
这就是成功的秘诀。
——好的，我会的。
考查反身代词。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。
此处是对玛丽亚说，你应该相信你自己，故用反身代词yourself。
故选B。
2.________the Spring Festival,lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown.A.ΤoB.AboveC.BetweenD.During【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：春节期间，在我的家乡几乎到处都可以看到灯笼。
考查介词辨析。
to到；above在……之上；between在……之间；during在……期间。
根据“the Spring Festival, lanterns can be seen almost everywhere in my hometown”可知，在春节期间，几乎到处都可以看到灯笼，故选D。
3.—Whose dictionary is this?—It________be Sarah’s.Look!Her name is on it.A.mustB.needC.mustn’tD.needn’t【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——这是谁的字典？——它一定是Sarah的。
2021年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷及答案解析
2021年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷一．第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分15分）第一节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。
（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1．Since 1921,the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）has been leading the Chinese peoplea better life.（）A．of B．on C．at D．to2．一A nice T﹣shirt! is it？一It's 50 yuan.A．How long B．How far C．How much D．How old 3．Taichi,part of Chinese culture,is an exercise which helps people improve in health.A．themselves B．ourselves C．itself D．myself4．一？一Yes.I'd like a bowl of beef noodles.A．Can you help meB．How was your dayC．May I take your orderD．What would you like to drink5．You can't make progress in math learning you work harder.A．if B．after C．unless D．because6．一What did you do this Dragon Boat Festival？—I the boat races on TV and read books.A．watch B．watchedC．am watching D．will watch7．It's unbelievable that mountains can grow.According to a recent survey,Qomolangma has risen than before.A．low B．lower C．high D．higher 8．Scientists all over the world are new medicine to fight COVID﹣19.A．blowing out B．trying out第1 页共29 页。
2022年云南省昆明市中考英语试题及答案解析
2022年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.-What is your sister's favorite color？- favorite color is purple,the Color of the Year for 2022.（）A. MyB. YourC. HisD. Her2.With the teachers' help,I have realized I'm not the center the world and learned to putmyself in others' shoes.（）A. ofB. byC. upD. under3.-China's high-speed railway technology the world now.-That's true.It has developed rapidly over the past years.（）A. ledB. was leadingC. is leadingD. will lead4. Yuan Longping,the Father of Hybrid Rice,has passed away,he is forever in my mind.（）A. IfB. UnlessC. BeforeD. Although5.-Please be quiet.We are in the library.- .（）A. Well doneB. OK，I willC. Enjoy yourselfD. Long time no see6.-Do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day Sleep is important to us.-Yes.A good sleep gives us and makes us happy.（）A. truthB. fameC. energyD. culture7.-This is Jenny speaking.May I speak to Dr.Wang- .I'll tell him to call you back.（）A. Have a good tripB. This is Dr.Wang speakingC. I'm glad to hear thatD. Sorry,he is not available now8.The earlier we take action to protect our environment,the it will be for our future.（）A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst9.Doing chores helps to improve children's independence and teaches them howto themselves.（）A. look forB. look afterC. look likeD. look through10.The tea in Yunnan is so famous that it to places across the world every day.（）A. sendsB. sentC. is sentD. will be sent11.-Shenzhou XIV carried three Chinese astronauts into space successfully.-Wow, exciting news!We are so proud.（）A. whatB. what aC. what anD. how12.Boys and girls,good luck and wish you good grades on your new journey!（）A. cuttingB. to cutC. gettingD. to get13.-Could you please tell me when they meet for the first time in China？-They usually shake hands.（）A. what do people usually doB. what people usually doC. where do people usually goD. where people usually go14.When I get home,it makes me feel comfortable to find everything .（）A. tidyB. dirtyC. crowdedD. crispy15.-I'm going to leave my job.-Please before making important decisions.（）A. hurry upB. think twiceC. push your horsesD. ride your horses二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）One morning,a teacher was giving a lesson in a middle school.All of the students stared at him in(16)because the teacher had a rope （绳）in his hand.At the beginning of the class,the teacher didn't say anything. (17)he started tying knots （打结）in the rope.Then he asked,"I have tied three knots in this rope.Is it the same rope I had before？"One of the students replied, "It's not (18)to answer.The rope seems to have(19)from the outside.It has three knots which were not there before.But from the inside it is still the same rope(20)it was before.""Yes,you are right!" the teacher said."Now,I will untie （解开）these knots."Then he began to(21)both ends of the rope away from each other.Seeing that,the student said,"You are not untying them.You are making them tighter （更紧的）"So the teacher stopped and asked, "(22)can I do to untie these knots"Some students replied, "You have to look at them closely so that you will know how they aretied.Then you can try to untie them."The teacher said, "That's what I want to hear.In our lives,many people want to(23)problems,but they don't even know the reasons that cause the problems.Just like the(24)goes,everything must be carefully examined before we act.We need to first know the cause of a problem,and only then can we solve(25)as soon as possible."16. A. danger B. surprise C. trouble17. A. Perhaps B. Sometimes C. Instead18. A. easy B. brave C. polite19. A. grown B. burned C. changed20. A. or B. as C. until21. A. put B. pull C. point22. A. How B. When C. What23. A. ask for B. deal with C. depend on24. A. saying B. promise C. memory25. A. it B. him C. them三、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）26.A：Welcome to House of Yunnan Rice Noodles. (1) ？B：Yes. (2) ？A：We have beef rice noodles,mutton rice noodles and chicken rice noodles.B：Are there any vegetables in the rice noodles？A：(3) .We have some tomatoes and lettuce.B：Sounds good.I'd like a bowl of beef rice noodles with tomatoes.A：(4) ？B：Large,please.A：OK.Please wait a moment.B：Sure. (5) .A：It's my pleasure.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）AI asked my dad if I had ever made him cry before because I couldn't remember ever seeing him cry."There was once," he said.He told me that when I was one year old,he put a pen,a piece of paper money and a toy in front of me.He wanted to see which one I would pick.It's a tradition that a lot of Chinese people do when their kids are one year old.According to this tradition,it shows what the kid will value most when he or she grows up.For example,if the kid takes the pen,it means he or she will be an intelligent person in the future.If the kid takes the money,it means he or she will value money more than others and become rich.If the kid takes the toy,it means he or she will like fun things and play a lot.My father was doing it because he was curious （好奇的）.It was interesting for him to see which one I would pick.He said that I just sat there and stared at the three things.He sat across from me and waited to see the result.According to him,I moved toward him and he held his breath.Then I pushed everything aside and went right into his arms.Tears （泪水）came to his eyes.He didn't realize that he was one of the choices.And that was the first and only time I made him cry.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
2022年云南省中考英语试卷和答案解析
2022年云南省中考英语试卷和答案解析第一部分听力（共四节，满分7.5分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
每个句子听两遍。
1．（7.5分）（1）A.B.C.（2）A.B.C.（3）A.B.C.（4）A.B.C.（5）A.B.C.第二节（共5题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每个句子听两遍。
2．（7.5分）（1）A.It's my pleasure.B.It's hard to say.C.The same to you.（2）A.Tall and strong.B.Red and orange.C.Smooth and soft.（3）A.No，you can't.B.Here you are.C.Well done.（4）A.Try your best.B.Take it easy.C.Sorry to hear that.（5）A.Two months ago.B.Once a week.C.For several years.第三节（共5题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话听两遍。
3．（7.5分）（1）What will Tina do this afternoon？A.Prepare for a test.B.Take some medicine.C.Buy a book.（2）When will Mr.White give a lesson online tonight？A.At 7：00.B.At 7：30.C.At 8：00.（3）How long did Sarah stay in Kunming？A.5 days.B.10 days.C.Two weeks.（4）Why was Jenny late for school？A.She missed the early bus.B.Her bike broke down.C.The traffic was heavy.（5）Where did the conversation probably happen？A.At a restaurant.B.At a ticket office.C.In a clothes shop.第四节（共5题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2022年云南省昆明市中考英语试卷试题真题精校版(含答案详解)
2022年昆明市初中学业水平考试英语试题卷(全卷四个部分，共8页。
满分120分，考试用时120分钟)注意事项：1. 本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。
答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共四节，满分30分)第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)1．听句子选图片A．B．C．2．听句子选图片。
A．B．C．3．听句子选图片。
A．B．C．4．听句子选图片。
A．B．C．5．听句子选图片。
A．B．C．第二节根据所听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答语。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)6．A．Yes, I can.B．Yes, I am.C．Yes, I do.7．A．Five yuan.B．Five kilos.C．Five kilometers.8．A．I hope so.B．No problem.C．The same to you.9．A．Never mind.B．Congratulations.C．I agree with you.10．A．Yes, please.B．Not at all.C．Sure, I’d love to.第三节听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。
听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。
(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)11．A．Mr. King.B．Mr. Black.C．Mr. Smith.12．A．On the sofa.B．Next to the ruler.C．In the pencil case.13．A．Stayed at home.B．Did nothing.C．Went to the art museum. 14．A．On June 18th.B．On June 19th.C．On June 20th.15．A．By learning grammar.B．By reading English books.C．By watching English movies.第四节听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
云南省2022年中考英语真题试卷 附答案解析
云南省2022年中考英语真题试卷(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1．—Hello, boys and girls! I'm your new teacher. ________—Nice to meet you, too.A．Nice to meet you.B．What's your name?C．Good morning.D．How are you?2．—What are you going to be when you grow up, Lily?—I'm going to be ________ astronaut like Wang Yaping.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．—How do you relax in your free time?—________ doing sports and listening to music.A．At B．On C．In D．By 4．—Would you like some coffee?—No, thanks. I ________ drink it. I think water is the best.A．often B．hardly C．usually D．always 5．Miss Li has lots of teaching ________. She has her own ways to make classes lively and interesting.A．exercise B．excitement C．experience D．environment 6．If you want ________ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day.A．improve B．improved C．improving D．to improve 7．—I'm sorry, Bill. I took your notebook by mistake.—________. They look almost the same.A．You're not right B．It doesn't matterC．I hope not D．I'm not sure8．—How was your camping in the countryside last weekend?—It was great. We ________ a tent by the lake and had much fun.A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put in 9．—________ is it from your home to school, Alice?—About fifteen minutes' walk.A．How often B．How far C．How many D．How much10．—Kids should play outdoor games more instead of playing computer games.—________. It will be better for their eyes.A．Just so so B．Not at allC．I agree with you D．It's a pity11．Our school life has become ________ than before because of all kinds of after-school activities.A．colorful B．colorfullyC．more colorful D．the most colorful12．I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble.A．anything personal B．personal anythingC．something personal D．personal something13．How time flies! I ________ a senior high school this September.A．enter B．entered C．will enter D．have entered14．For your safety, you mustn't get close to the train ________ it stops.A．while B．when C．since D．until15．—Your stamps are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________?—Oh, I bought them in the post office next to the bank.A．why did you buy them B．where did you buy themC．why you bought them D．where you bought them(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语_2020年云南省中考英语试卷(含答案)
2020年云南省中考英语试卷第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从腿中所桥的A、B. C D四个选项中选出能机人空白处的最佳选项，井将所选冷案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．1. ﹣ Jimmy， are you the only child in your family？﹣ No， I have____active sister．（）A aB anC theD /2. His father is a great____in Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan． He is so busy that he hasn't had a good rest for several months．（）A actorB singerC violinistD doctor3. ﹣____was the car invented？﹣It was invented in 1885．（）A WhenB WhichC WhoD Where4. ﹣____？﹣It's July 27th．（）A What day is it todayB What's the date todayC What's it likeD What's the time5. In the last few months， the teachers have given lessons____the Internet as webcasts（主播）．（）A forB atC inD on6. Wang Lei is looking forward to____the best high school in September．（）A refusingB playingC readingD entering7. ﹣ Could you please do the dishes？﹣____I cut my finger and I'm trying not to get it wet．（）A Yes， sureB No problemC Sorry， I'm afraid I can'tD That would be fine8. Dreams are powerful and they can drive you to work harder and become____than before．（）A goodB wellC betterD best9. Don't_____ our hopes． As long as we pull together， we'll make it．（）A give upB give outC give backD give away10. It's necessary____ masks（口罩） in public places during the COVID﹣19 period．（）A for us to wearB for us wearingC of us wearingD of us to wear11. ﹣What do you think of TV shows？﹣ They are OK．____．（）A I don't think soB I can't agreeC I don't mind themD I can't stand them12. ﹣What would you like， ice cream or apple juice？﹣____．One for my sister and the other for myself．（）A NeitherB AllC NoneD Both13. ﹣Excuse me． Where is the nearest hotel？﹣Just go down this road ____you see a library． It's across from it．（）A untilB becauseC howeverD though14. There___a basketball game next Monday． If it____ we'll have to put it off．（）A is going to have； will rainB is going to have； rainsC is going to be；rains D is going to be； will rain15. ﹣Could you please tell me____about the CCTV Host Competition？﹣Let's check it on computers．（）A how can I get the informationB how I can get the informationC why can I get the informationD why I can get the information第二节完形填空（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．16. When I was in Grade 5, I had a fight with a boy named Tony in my class． I have forgotten what the fight was about, but I have never forgotten the（1）_______ I learned that day．I thought that I was right and he was wrong﹣ and Tony just thought that I was wrong and he was right．The teacher, Mrs． Green, decided to teach us a very（2）_______lesson．Mrs． Green asked us to stand on each side of her desk． In the middle of her desk was a large, round object． I could（3）_______see that it was black． She asked Tony what（4）_______ the object was． "White, " Tony answered． I couldn't（5）_______Tony said the object was white, when it was black! Another fight started（6）_______us, this time about the color of the object．The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been．（7）_______ changed places, and now she asked me what the color of the object was, I had to answer, " （8）_______"It was an object with（9）_______ differently colored sides． From Tony's side it was white, （10）_______from my side it was black．（1）A fightB lessonC teacherD classmate（2）A difficultB boringC safeD important（3）A loudlyB widelyC clearlyD heavily（4）A colorB sizeC shapeD time（5）A decideB believeC doubtD promise（6）A underB behindC betweenD beside（7）A SheB HeC TheyD We（8）A WhiteB BlackC BrownD Purple（9）A oneB twoC threeD four（10）A orB norC butD since第一节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．17. In China， there are 24 solar terms（节气）in a year． And there are six of them in winter． They are beginning of winter light snow， heavy snow， winter solstice（冬至），lesser cold（小寒） and greater cold．Beginning of winter usually falls on November 7h or 8th． After beginning of winter， most parts of the country can start to expect cold weather． On this day， after a year of hard work， people are happy to have a rest and spend tine with family． The northern China celebrates beginning of winter as the "Small Spring Festival'"． People usually have dumplings and mutton soup on that day．Light snow usually falls on November 22nd or 23rd and heavy snow usually falls on December 7th or 8th． When winter solstice comes， it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights． Many places around the country can expect the coldest weather yet． People often start counting"'nine cold periods" starting from winter solstice． Every cold period has nine days．People believe that after 81 cold days，spring will come．Greater cold comes after lesser cold． The field is covered with snow． And all Chinese are ready to welcome the Spring Festival after it． Of course， a new round of solar terms will start．判断正误（正确"T"，错误"F"）（1）From the passage， we know that there are six solar terms in winter．________（2）People in northern China usually have dumplings and mutton soup on beginning of winter．________（3）Heavy snow comes before light snow．________（4）All Chinese are ready to celebrate the Spring Festival after greater cold．________（5）The passage tells us how people celebrate the Spring Festival．________第二节（共2小题：每小题10分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上．18. Yesterday I went to buy a little tree for my father． When I was talking with the cashier （收银员）, he asked what I would be doing with this little tree． I explained that it was for my Dad, because he no longer lived at home．The cashier just stopped and looked at me with the kindest look． He shared with me that his grandfather couldn't live in their home any longer either because he had Alzheimer's disease（阿尔茨海默症）． So I shared with him that my Dad was on the same journey． Wetalked about the difficulties because of the illness, not only for those who are ill, but also for their families．When I was paying for the tree, he said, "Because this is for your Dad, let me see what I can do for you．" He took some coupons（优惠券） from a drawer and ________ my cost by over 60%．I thanked him for his kindness． We wished each other Merry Christmas and the best hopes for our loved family members．On the way home I kept thinking of the kindness the offered me． It was truly a moment of "kindness given, kindness received"． I made Dad's tree more beautiful as soon as I got home． So thankful． So blessed．（1）What's wrong with the writer's father？________A He had a bad cold．B He had a backache．C He had Alzheimer's disease．D He had a heart problem．．（2）When did the story probably happen？________A Before Christmas．B After Christmas．C On the writer's father's birthday．D On the cashier's grandfather's birthday．．（3）The writer felt________when the cashier offered him his kindness．A relaxedB angryC nervousD thankful．（4）The underlined word "reduced" in Paragraph 3 means"________" in Chinese．A 增加B 减少C 支付D 给予．（5）What is the best title for the passage？________A My great DadB A Christmas gift for DadC Sharing is importantD Face difficulties bravely．19. It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful． Too much screen time may be harmful to your health．First, it is bad for your eyes． A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out． Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain（劳损）, headaches and dry eyes． So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphoneSecond, screen use can do harm to children's brains． A new study shows that using screens too much can affect（影响） how children's brains grow． If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains． White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills．So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens．Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep． According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics before bed, especially the young people under 20． Doctors say that the light from those electronics at night may make you excited before you go to bed． Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep． So you'd better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime．To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn't use screensfor long hours．（1）The blue light from your screens can cause________．A eye strainB headachesC dry eyesD all of the above．（2）According to the passage， you can't sleep well because you________．A take a break every 15 minutesB have lower levels of white matterC use screens too much before bedD are the people from 13 to 64．（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？________A Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes．B A lot of screen time affects children's brain growth．C The light from electronics at night may make you excited．D People of all ages mustn't use electronics．．（4）You may read the passage in________．A a science magazineB a travel diaryC a guide bookD a novel．（5）What is the main idea of the passage？________A The ways to keep healthy．B The harm of using screens too much．C The ways to use screens．D The advantages of using screens．第三节（共1小题：每小题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案徐到答题卡的相应位置上．20. Our earth is in trouble． Our drinking water is becoming dirtier and the air is not as clean as before． People and factories are polluting the air， rivers， lakes and seas． You may think there is nothing you can do to help． That's not true．（1）_______Cars burn oil．（2）_______Some people believe that too much CO2 is making the earth warmer than ever．（3）_______ This can save some oil and produce less CO2．（4）_______So turn off the air conditioner（空调） when you don't need to use it． Use lights that save energy． Use fewer things that cannot be used again． When you buy something． consider those made from things that can be used again first．A lot of water is needed for a shower． So take shorter showers．（5）_______Every small action can make a big difference to our earth． Let's take action to protect it A． This can cut the use of water．B． Air pollution is very serious．C． This will make a lot of CO2 into the air．D． So try to walk， ride a bike or take a bus．E． Nobody can play a role in protecting the earth．F． There are many things you can do to save the earth．G． The biggest energy use a home is for keeping warm or cool．第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．21. Great changes have taken place in________hometown．（ we ）22. ﹣Let's go swimming in the river this afternoon．﹣We'd better not． It's________．（ danger）23. Nick gave his mother a scarf on her________birthday． That made her very happy．（ forty ）24. My father________stopped smoking．（ final ）25. Some________in the medical research helped control the terrible illness．（ achieve ）第二节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上．26. Lots of tourists are amazed at the beauty of the________in Yunnan．（蓝天）27. It's time to say goodbye． I hope I can________you in the near future．（收到……来信）28. ________，I'd like to congratulate all of you who have made progress in the past three years．（首先）29. It's polite to________the person when he or she is talking to you．（注意）30. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger． I________her．（为……骄傲）第三节书面表达（满分15分）31. My After﹣school Life提示：在课余生活中，你通常做些什么？有什么收获？请以"My After﹣ school Life" 为题，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的课余生活．要求： 1．语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个：2．文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计：3．请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效．_________________．2020年云南省中考英语试卷答案1. B2. D3. A4. B5. D6. D7. C8. C9. A10. A11. C12. D13. A14. C15. B16. BDCABCDABC17. T,T,F,T,F18. CADBB19. DCDAB20. F,C,D,G,A21. our22. dangerous23. fortieth24. finally25. achievements26. blue sky27. hear from28. Firstofall29. pay attention to30. am proud of31. My After﹣ school LifeMy after﹣school life is very colorful．After class， I often read books in the library．I am crazy about DIY，so I am a member of DIY club．For example， I often repair things and make different things by myself．Our school takes a trip once a year．This year，we are going to Beijing， because we all want to visit the Great Wall．【高分句型一】The Great Wall is one of the wonders of the world and the pride of the Chinese people．【高分句型二】（介绍课后生活）This is my after﹣school life． I enjoy it very much．（总结全文）。
云南省2021年中考英语真题(含答案)
云南省2021年中考英语真题试卷（含听力音频）一、听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1．听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画（）A．B．C．2．听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画（）A．B．C．3．听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画（）A．B．C．4．听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画（）A．B．C．5．听句子，选出与所听句子内容相关的图画（）A．B．C．二、听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。
（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）6．听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语（）A．A doctor.B．12years old.C．70dollars.7．听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语（）A．Keep going!B．Good luck to you!C．Thanks a lot!8．听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语（）A．Never mind.B．Sure.I can't wait.C．Congratulations!9．听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语（）A．Have great fun!B．What a pity!C．Good for you!10．听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语（）A．It's20minutes'walk.B．It's black and yellow.C．It's half past eleven.三、听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）11．Which would Jane like to drink?（）A．Some water.B．Some juice.C．Some coffee.12．Where is Mary's dictionary?（）A．Under the magazine.B．In the desk.C．Under the chair.13．How will the woman go to the post office?（）A．By bus.B．On foot.C．By subway.14．Who had a terrible cough last night?（）A．Lucy's mother.B．Lucy.C．Lucy's father.15．When will the concert start?（）A．At2:20.B．At3:00.C．At3:40.四、听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
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绝密★启用前云南省2019年初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力部分第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。
听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍。
1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B C第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子听两遍。
6. A. Who are you? B. Sorry. He isn't in. C. No, I'm not.7. A. I like it so much. B. It's very nice of you. C. I'll try my best to do it.8. A. I agree with you. B. Thanks a million. C. It doesn't matter.9. A. That's all night. B. You are so funny. C. Sorry. I won't do it again.10. A. Once a week. B. At 9：00 a. m. C. For about 2 hours.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话听两遍。
11. What does John want to be?A. A basketball player.B. A pilot.C. A. businessman.12. When do the white birds fly to the water park every year?A. In October.B. In November.C. In December.13. Why can't Sarah come to the party this Saturday?A. Because she has to look after her sis.B. Because she has a terrible headache.C. Because she has to study for a test.14. How can the man go to the children's hospital?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By subway.15. Where are they probably talking?A. In a gym.B. In a cinema.C. In a library.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效------------毕业学校_____________姓名_____________准考证号_________________________________________________________________英语试卷第1页（共12页）英语试卷第2页（共12页）第四节（共2小题，满分7.5分）听下面2段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白听两遍。
听第1段材料，回答16—17（3分）16. Where will they have a picnic the day after tomorrow?A. At the beach.B. In the park.C. In the mountain.17. Who will join them?A. David's aunt.B. David's dad.C. David's grandpa.听第2段材料，回答18—20（4.5分）18. What did Jack use to be?A. A driver.B. An engineer.C. A worker.19. When did Jack start to learn to play Tai Chi?A. Three weeks ago.B. Half a yearC. Two years20. How does Jack feel now?A. Bored.B. Upset.C. Happy.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —The final exam is coming. I hope all is well with you—Thanks. ________.A. My pleasureB. You, tooC. Sounds goodD. It's wonderful22. The earth is often called the ocean planet. Its surface is 70 percent ________.A. landB. plantsC. animalsD. water23. —________ sport will you take part in, Peter?—The boys' 800﹣meter race.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhichD. How24. My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud________ who you are."A. ofB. withC. atD. in25. —Must I wear the school uniform on school days?—________.It's one of the school rules.A. It's beautifulB. I don't think soC. I'm afraid soD. It fits you well26. We're very ________ about the graduation ceremony next Saturday. We can't wait to be there.A. BoringB. boredC. excitedD. exciting27. I ________ Game of Thrones(权力的游戏) with my friends last month. It's amazing.A. watchB. watchedC. watchesD. have watched28. —Sorry, Miss Wang. I broke a glass by accident while I was cleaning the table.—________.Please be more careful next time.A. It's nothingB. All rightC. I knowD. Sure29. —What's up, Lisa?—I have to hand in the report tomorrow, but I can't ________ anything to write.A. talk ofB. think ofC. speak ofD. hear of30. —I like the coat but not the color. Have you got ________ one.—Yes, I'll show you.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another31. —Maria, have you seen that article about touch-screen computer in Monday's paper?—Yes, It tells us how to use the computer ________.A. slowB. silentlyC. simplyD. gently32. —I've got a toothache, mom.—Oh, you ________ eat too much candy.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldD. need33. I' m sure dreams don't work ________ you do.A. IfB. untilC. whenD. since34. I can't find my keys. Maybe I ________ them at home this morning.A. leftB. forgetC. lostD. missed -------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效------------英语试卷第3页（共12页）英语试卷第4页（共12页）英语试卷 第5页（共12页）英语试卷 第6页（共12页）35. The old lady wanted to know ________. A. where is the stations waiting room B. where was the stations waiting room C. where the station's waiting room is D. where the station's waiting room was第二节 完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。