高中英语语法——连词(带答案)

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【英语】高中连词练习(附答案)

【英语】高中连词练习(附答案)

【英语】高中连词练习(附答案)一、单项选择连词1.I was glad to meet Jenny again, _______ I didn’t want to spend all day with her.A.but B.and C.so D.or【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词。

句意:我很高兴再次见到Jenny,但是我不想整天都和她呆在一起。

but:但是,表示转折关系;and:并且,表示并列关系;so:所以,表示因果关系;or:或者,否则,表示选择关系。

选A。

考点:连词/连接词2.______ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A.Where B.Before C.Until D.Unless【答案】A【解析】考查连词。

A. Where在…地方;B. Before在…前;C. Until直到;D. Unless除非。

句意:在失业率和犯罪率居高不下的情况下,人们可以假定后者是由前者造成的。

表示在…情况,故选A.3.________ being famous might sound like a dream come true, today’s star, feeling like zoo animals, face pressures that few of us can imagine.A.If B.Since C.Until D.Although【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句。

A. If如果;B. Since既然;C. Until直到……为止;D. Although尽管。

句意:虽然成名可能听起来像是梦想成真,但今天的明星,就像动物园里的动物一样,面临着我们几乎无法想象的压力。

此处用Although引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管”。

4.Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A.unless B.althoughC.before D.as【答案】D【解析】考查连词。

高中英语语法词法第9章连词和感叹词

高中英语语法词法第9章连词和感叹词

高中英语语法词法第9章连词和感叹词第9章连词和感叹词连词是连接单词、短语、从句或句子的一种虚词,在句中不单独作任何成分,一般不重读。

感叹词是用以表示人们的各种情感或情绪的词,在句中不作任何成分。

一、连词的分类根据不同的标准,连词可以分为不同的类别。

1.按照连词的构成分类按照其构成可分为简单连词、关联连词、分词连词和短语连词四类。

(1)简单连词and 和or 或者but 但是if 如果because 因为so 所以(2)关联连词both...and... 二者都not only...but also... 不仅……而且not...but... 不是……而是(3)分词连词supposing 如果provided 如果providing 如果given 假如(4)短语连词as if 仿佛as though 仿佛even if 即使even though 即使as long as 只要2.按照连词的性质分类按照性质,连词可分为并列连词和从属连词。

(1)并列连词and 和or 或者but 但是while 然而when 既然(2)从属连词that (无实义)whether 是否if 是否;如果unless 除非until 直到when 当……时before 在……之前after 在……之后since 自……以来because 因为although 虽然though 尽管as if 仿佛as though 仿佛even if 即使even though 即使as long as 只要二、并列连词并列连词主要用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系、因果推理关系等。

1.表示并列关系表示并列关系的连词主要含有“和”、“补充”、“增加”等意思。

用来表达并列关系的连词有如下几个:and 和both...and... 二者都neither...nor...既不……也不……either...or...或者……或者……not only...but also不但……而且……as well asI used to live in Paris and London.我过去住在伦敦和巴黎。

2022高考英语语法--介词连词讲解及习题(附答案)

2022高考英语语法--介词连词讲解及习题(附答案)

2022高考英语语法--介词连词讲解及习题(附答案)高考英语语法精讲精练介词、连接词介词学习介词用法除要掌握一般常规用法外,还须注意一些特殊用法,固定搭配等。

一、表示时间介词注意点:Wewillmeetinthreedaywithin+一段时间(用于各种时态)如:Youmutfinihreadingthebookwithinaweek.你必须在一周内读完这本书。

2.onChritmaDay在圣诞节;atChritma在圣诞节的几天中4.during是介词,不能引导从句。

二、注意一些表示地点场所介词短语的引伸、比喻含义inthemud在泥中,beyondhope绝望,infreezing在严寒天气中,indanger在危险中,introuble在困境中,inpublic在公共场合中,undercontruction在建设中,onbuine出差,intheameboat处境一样,onale在出售三、表示方式、手段、工具等介词(by,with,on,in)1.by:Theblindmenthoughttheycouldlearnwhattheelephantlookedli kebytouchingit./makealivingbyteaching/byhand手工地,靠手工地,byletter,bypot,byelectricity,learnth.byheart,truckbythebeauty因美丽而着迷Hewapaidbythehour/theday/month/…他按时/日/月/…被付给工钱。

byplane/train/hip/air/water/ea/…,bymeanof用…手段,方式;bywayof经由,取道于…learnEnglihby/over/throug h/ontheradio2.on:liveonfood,kneelonone¢knee,lie/leeponone¢back/ide/face 仰/侧/俯卧(睡)3.in:inEnglih,inink,inilence,inonevoice异口同声地,inahurry 匆忙地,inurprie惊讶地4.with:writewithapen,workwithone¢hand,mellwithone¢noe,beatt hehorewithawhip(鞭子)四、相近介词(短语)辨析about“关于”,知识性或随便谈论:adicuionabouttheplan3.over在…正上方,under在…正下方above在…上面(不一定垂直上方),below在…下面4.inanhour一小时后,用于将来时afteranhour一小时后,用于过去时5.beide在…旁边beide除…之外(还有)e某cept除…之外e某ceptfor除(非同类事物)之外6.on/inthetreetat50DongfengRoad在东风路50号高考英语语法精讲精练7.aholeinthewallapictureonthewallapieceofnewinthenewpaperthewordintheenvelopthemonkeyinthetreetheappleonthetree(树上的苹果。

高考英语核心语法归纳练习(四)连词家族及句子系列(含练习答案)

高考英语核心语法归纳练习(四)连词家族及句子系列(含练习答案)
高考英语核心语法归纳练习
Ⅳ 连词家族和句子系列
板块整合综述:连词主要用来为句子服务的。连词家族包括并列连词和从属连词。 并列连词连接并列句,其中 and,or,but 等还可连接并列的句子成分。从属连 词用来连接复合句三大系列从句,包括关系代词,关系副词,连接代词,连接副 词和纯连词。
一. 备考目标题型及考点点拨 完形填空:常设考状语从句的从属连词,如 if, unless, though 等,考生须根据语篇推理判断语义逻辑关系。 语法填空:连词属虚词,是“语法填空”所设不给提示词三空之必考点。考生须根据上下文及句法判断, 然后填上适当的连词。包括并列连词、定语从句关系词、名词性从句和状语从句连词等。
方式状 as(正如),as if 或 as though(好像)
3 名词性从句的连接词:从属连词,连接代词,连接副词
连词是一种虚词,用于连接单词、短语和句子。连词在句子中不单独用作句子成分(连接名词性从句 的连接代词和引导定语从句的关系词除外)。连词是为句子及其成分服务的,包括并列连词,从属连词, 连接代词,连接副词,关系代词,关系副词。
与连词相关的三大句系: 简单句:只有一个主谓结构,分为五大基本句型,不需连词连接。 并列句:由并列连词连接至少两个简单句构成。 复合句:由从属连词连接的主谓结构充当整个句子的一个成分,含三大从句-----定语从句,状语从句 名词性从句。 三. 连词分类 1.并列连词:连接简单句中的句子成分和并列句。
答案:how(连接副词连接宾语从句)
短文改错:语境语义逻辑错误,常设错词:并列连词 and,but, or, so。从属连词 if,unless,though 等。
书面表达:正确使用连词,连词成句,连句成文。语句间的连接是评阅书面表达的一个重要方面。 阅读理解:熟练掌握各种连词有助于对长难句的分析理解,正确地划分意群,化整为零,分割句子。 二.概念

高中英语语法---连词及练习附答案

高中英语语法---连词及练习附答案

高中英语语法---连词及练习附答案连词在英语语法中是非常重要的一部分,它可以连接句子、短语和单个单词。

在写作和口语中,正确使用连词可以使句子更加清晰,也可以使信息之间的关系更加清晰。

以下是常见的连词类型及其用法:并列连词(Coordinating Conjunctions):并列连词用于连接结构相同的句子。

常用的并列连词有:and, or, but, so, yet, for, nor。

例句:- Kate is a doctor and her sister is a lawyer. (“and”是并列连词,连接了两个结构相同的句子。

)- John can play basketball or baseball. (“or”连接了两个并列的短语。

)从属连词(Subordinating Conjunctions):从属连词用于连接主句和从句。

从句可以是名词从句、形容词从句或副词从句。

常用的从属连词有:because, if, when, although, since, until。

例句:- I need to go to bed early because I have an important exam tomorrow. (“because”引导的是一个原因从句。

)连接副词(Conjunctive Adverbs):连接副词用于连接两个句子或短语,以表示它们之间的关系。

连接副词通常出现在句子的两个主句之间。

常用的连接副词有:however, therefore, moreover, nevertheless, consequently, etc.例句:- Jane likes to swim. However, she doesn't like to dive. (“however”连接两个句子,表示转折关系。

)- Tom is a good student. Therefore, he always gets good grades. (“therefore”连接两个句子,表示因果关系。

【备战高考】英语语法连词归纳总结

【备战高考】英语语法连词归纳总结

【备战高考】英语语法连词归纳总结一、单项选择连词1.I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else. A.though B.as ifC.once D.so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查连词。

句意:我相信一旦你了解这里的每个人,你将玩得很愉快。

though虽然;as if 好像;once一旦;so that为了。

前后是条件关系,故选C。

【点睛】这几个词都是连词,要分清每个连词短语的含义和用法,做题时关键看上下文和句意的逻辑关系做题。

though 引导让步状语从句;as if引导方式状语从句;once引导的是条件状语从句;so that引导结果状语从句或目的状语从句。

2.I usually sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold.A.if B.unless C.now that D.in case【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查连词辨析。

A. if如果;B. unless除非;C. now that既然;D. in case万一。

句意:我通常开着窗户睡觉,除非天气真的很冷。

故选B。

考点:考查连词辨析3.Huawei Mate 10 is a big beautiful phone, _______ it’s a little expensive.A.for B.orC.but D.so【答案】C【解析】考查连词。

句意:华为Mate 10是一款非常漂亮的手机,但是有点贵。

前后句意思转折,用but,故选C。

4.All of our equipment dates back to the 1960s and 1970s; we cannot make products that compete with foreign products, we can buy the necessary technology.A.unless B.whileC.once D.if【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查从属连词辨析。

高二英语连词连接词试题答案及解析

高二英语连词连接词试题答案及解析

高二英语连词连接词试题答案及解析1. You will succeed in the end ________ you give up halfway.A.even if B.as thoughC.as long as D.unless【答案】D【解析】句意:如果你不半途而废,你最后将会成功。

A.even if即使;B.as though好像;C. as long as只要;D. Unless除非,如果不。

根据句意故选D。

【考点】考查连词的用法2. _______ that we can't get the necessary equipment, we will have to give up theexperiment.A.To assume B.Assume C.Assumed D.Assuming【答案】D【解析】考查连词。

assuming that为连词短语,其含义为“假如”。

句意:假如我们不能得到需要的设备,我们将不得不放弃这个实验。

故D正确。

【考点】考查连词3. ______ I met him, I always think of the thing that happened between us.A.Every time B.The moment C.Suddenly D.While【答案】A【解析】考查时间状语从句。

句意:每当我遇到他,我总是想起发生在我们之间的事情。

A每次;B一......就......;C突然;D当,然而,尽管。

A、B都能引导时间状语从句,但是,根据always可知,“我”经常遇见他,排除B,故选A。

【考点】考查时间状语从句4. Some of my workmates prefer to send to our QQ group ______ news they got.A.whatever B.however C.whichever D.whenever【答案】A【解析】句意:我的一些同事都喜欢将得到的如何消息发到QQ群里面。

高中英语语法-连词(带习题)

高中英语语法-连词(带习题)


before & after 在…之前或在…之后, as soon as, once 一…就… since &until 自从,直到 Until和till两者区别: 1. till不能用于句首 2. 用在否定句中,表示“直到…才”, 这个动作直 到until所表示的时候才发生。
A.If
C.Because 【解析】
B.While
D.As 考查状语从句的从属连词。句意为:尽管因
特网用途巨大,但我认为在网上花费太多的时间并不好。
while引导让步状语从句相当于although,故选B。 【答案】 B
④We had to wait half an hour ________ we had already booked a table. A.since C.until B.although D.before
4.我和他都不喜欢这首歌 Neither I nor he likes this song. 5.我的朋友们和我都不是老师 Neither my friends nor I am not teacher. 6.不仅妈妈而且孩子们都生病了。 Not only the mother but also the children are ill. 7.他不仅洗了衣服而且还打扫了房间 He not only washed the clothes but also cleaned the room
【解析】
考查连词辨析。做该类型的题目关键是看两
个分句间的关系。“我们等了半个小时”和“ 我们早已预定 了餐桌 ” 之间是转折关系,故选 although 。 although 引导让
步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”。干扰项 since 有“既然”

高中英语名词性从句详细讲解与练习(附答案)

高中英语名词性从句详细讲解与练习(附答案)

高中英语名词性从句详细讲解与练习在句子中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组,它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词性从句又可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。

引导名词性从句的词叫做连接词,包括:1.连词(在名词性从句中只起连接作用,不作成分)2.连接代词(在名词性从句中作主语、宾语或表语)3.连接副词(在名词性从句中作状语)所有的名词性从句的语序都是陈述语序。

I主语从句:是在主句中作主语的从句。

它由连接词引导,通常位于谓语动词之前。

连接词:1.连词:在从句中不充当任何成分,常见的引导主语从句的连词有that, whether oThat he got the first prize excited him much.他获得一等奖一事使他非常兴奋。

It is doubtful whether we can get there on time.我们能否按时到达那儿还不确定。

D that引导的主语从句:在从句中不作任何成分,也没有实际意义。

一般情况下that不可省略。

That light travels in straight lines is known to all.众所周知,光沿直线传播。

That you don't like him is none of my business.你不喜欢他不关我的事。

2)whether引导的土语从句:常置于句首,表示“是否”之意;if一般不引导主语从句。

Whether he can finish his task on time is of greatimportance.他是否能按时完成任务非常重要。

Whether you can succeed or not depends on howhard you work at it.你能否成功取决于你努力的程度。

2.连接代词:在从句中起名词或代词的作用,常作从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语,有具体意义且不能省略。

2020年高考英语词汇语法专题10:连词易错点解题方法(含答案解析)

2020年高考英语词汇语法专题10:连词易错点解题方法(含答案解析)

专题10 连词易错点解题方法一.连词的定义在词和词,短语和短语,句子和句子,从句和从句之间起联接作用的词叫做连词。

连词是虚词,在句子中一般不重读,在句子中不能单独作句子成分。

二.连词的分类从连词在句子中所起作用的角度来看,连词分为两大类:并列连词和从属连词。

实际中用法各异。

下面通过真题看如何做这类题。

◆典型陷阱题分析◆1. I’m sorry, _____ I won’t be able to come tonight.A. forB. andC. butD. then【答案】: C.【解析】:容易误选A,因为空格后的句子是用以说明I’m sorry 的原因的,所以便想当然地认为要选for 来表示原因。

【分析】事实上,I’m sorry 后习惯上不接表示原因的连词for,而接表示转折的连词but(也可省略but),用以委婉地提出一个使对方不快的事实。

最佳答案为C. 又如:Oh, sorry, but she’s out. 哦,不好意思,她出去了。

I’m sorry, but I have to disagree. 对不起,我不敢苟同。

I’m sorry, but I have already had another appointment. 对不起,我已经有约会了。

注:I’m sorry 后虽然不能接表原因的连词for,但却可接介词for。

如:I’m sorry for shouting at you. 对不起冲你嚷嚷了。

I am sorry for what I said to you. 我后悔不该对你讲那些话。

2. The point is not who said the words, _____ they are true or not.A. but whetherB. and whetherC. but howD. and how【答案】:A.【解析】几个干扰项均有可能误选。

最佳答案为A。

英语语法:连词

英语语法:连词

高中英语语法总结大全之连词●要点清单连词连词是一种虚词,它不能独立担任句子成分而只起连接词与词,短语与短语以及句与句的作用。

连词主要可分为两类:并列连词和从属连词。

并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组和分句。

如:and,but,or,nor,so,therefore,yet,however, for,hence,as well as,both…and,not only…but also,either…or,neither…nor,(and)then等等。

并列连词与并列结构并列连词引导两个并列的句子。

1)and与or判断改错:(错)They sat down and talk about something. (错)They started to dance and sang.(错)I saw two men sitting behind and whisper there.(对)They sat down and talked about something. (对)They started to dance and sing.(对)I saw two men sitting behind and whispering there.解析:第一句:and连接两个并列的谓语,所以talk 应改为talked。

第二句:and连接两个并列的动词不定式,第二个不定式往往省略to,因此sang应改为sing。

第三句:and连接感观动词saw后面的用作的宾补的两个并列分词结构,因此whisper应改为whispering。

注意:and还可以和祈使句或名词词组连用表示条件。

(or也有此用法)Make up your mind,and you'll get the chance.=If you make up your mind,you'll get the chance. One more effort,and you'll succeed.=If you make one more effort,you'll succeed.2)both…and两者都She plays(both)the piano and the guitar.3)not only…but(also),as well as不但…而且)She plays not only the piano,but(also)the guitar.注意:not only…but also关联两个分句时,一个分句因有否定词not而必须倒装。

2020届高考英语考前冲刺语法填空短文改错精准训练 专题02 连词(含答案)

2020届高考英语考前冲刺语法填空短文改错精准训练 专题02 连词(含答案)

专题二连词考点提示:连词和动词练习重点:明确从属连词的的种类和作用,掌握和利用并列连词的考查特点区分谓语动词和非谓语动词,确定动词词形变化的考点1I always have my own ways 1 (learn) English. First, I always read the text in advance so that I can know 2 I must pay much attention to in class. To my delight, 3 my teacher raises a question, I know how to answer more often. And whenever I answer a question correctly, I have a strong sense of achievement.Besides, I always try to take notes in class. Important language points, grammar rules, useful 4 (express) and key words are all 5 I want to take down. After class, I organize the notes so that I can have a better 6 (understand) of them. Of course, it is usually in the morning7 I will read aloud the notes.8 (develop) my interest in English, after class I widely read English materials. By this means I can also develop my ability of reading.9 (chat) with my teachers and classmates is also one of my ways to learn English. We often talk in English about different topics concerning friendship, sports, etc. Free expression in English always gives me a sense of pride, 10 in turn inspires me to learn English better.参考答案1. to learn2. what3. when4. expressions5. that6. understanding7.that8. To develop9. chatting 10. which2The majority of people think he (Li Wenliang) is the hero of China, 1. ______told people the truth at the end of DecemberLi Wenliang passed away on Feb. 6th, for 2._______ in Wuhan and some other cities a short mourning memorial 3.______( hold). People just raised the mobile phone, turned on the light, showed this for a couple of minutes and then 4. ______(go) back to work. It is not only for his death but to show their admiration 5.______they held the short activity. This is a Chinese doctor to 6._______ a majority of Chinese doctors actually like to show respect.It 7._______( suppose) that after this event China should set up a very strict law. As a matter of fact, it's really bad8. _____ (keep) wildlife or eat wildlife. A suggestion should be made that human beings 9. _______ (keep) a harmony with the wildlife in the world. Everyone should hold the belief _______ human and nature should exist peacefully.参考答案1.who2. which3. was held4. went5. that6. whom7. is supposed8. to keep9. (should) keep 10.that3There is a wonderful story about Jimmy Durante, one of great singers. When 1. _____(ask)to be a part of a show for some old World War Ⅱ soldiers, he told them he was very busy and he could afford only a few minutes, so he would come if they wouldn’t mind his 2._______(sing) one short song and immediately leaving for his next 3. ______(appoint). Of course, the show’s director agreed happilyBut 4.______ Jimmy got on stage, something surprising happened. He went through a short song and then stayed. The applause5. ______(grow) louder and louder and he kept staying. Pretty soon, he had been on stage for fifteen, twenty, and then thirty minutes. One of his assistants behind the stage stopped him, 6. _______(say), “I thought you had to go after a few minutes. What happened?”Jimmy answered, “I did have to go, but I can show you the reason 7. ______ I stayed. You can see for yourself if you look at the front row.” In the front row were two men, both of 8. ______ had lost an arm in the war. One had lost his right arm 9. _______ the other had lost his left. Together, they were able to clap, and that was exactly 10. ______ they were doing , loudly and cheerfully.参考答案1.asked2. singing3. appointment4. when5. grew6. saying7.why8. whom9. and 10.what4One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen 1._______suddenly he found that he had run out of salt. 2._______ Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much 3.________ too little.”His son looked surprised. “I can understand 4. ________I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but 5.________ I can pay less, why do not we save a bit of money?”“That would be a very reasonable thing to do in a big city, 6______it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.Nick’s guest, 7.______ had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason 8. ______ a man would sell salt at a lower price would be that he was desperate for money. And 9.________ took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect to the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”“But such a small thing couldn’t possibly destroy a village.”“In the beginning, 10._______ there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, everyone added a little, always thinking that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”参考答案1.when2. so3. nor4. why5. if6. but7. who8. why9. whoever 10. while/ although/ though5The truth 1. ______trees are vital to our life is not a secret. They provide us with food, wood and most importantly, oxygen. Now there is one more thing we can add to this list—2.______ (block) out harmful bacteria from water.The discovery 3._______(make) by a team 4.________(consist) of scientists from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and high school students 5._______were seeking a natural water filter—one that would help communities in developing countries that do not have access to modern water filter systems.The 6._______(research), led by Professor Rohit Karnik, decided to turn to trees for help 7.______they could allow liquid to flow through, while blocking out air bubbles.They began by cutting 1.5-inch-wide sections of tree bark from the branches of a white pine tree. The people related then tested the wood’s filtering ability by pouring water containing red dye particles of different sizes through. To their 8._______(amaze), they found that it was effective in trapping all the particles. 9._______ (encourage), the team conducted another experiment, _______water that contained bacteria was tested. Sure enough, the sapwood held back 99% of the bacteria, allowing only 1% to flow through.参考答案1.that2. blocking3.was made4.consisting5. that/ who6. researchers7. because8.amazement9. encouraged 10. Where6A lot of films have tried to describe the afterlife and our memories of family members, 1. _____ few have done as well as Coco, Disney Pixar’s latest masterpiece animation, 2. ______ hit the big screen on Nov. 24, 2017.It was the Mexican holiday of Dia de los Muertos— Day of the Dead — 3_______ motivated the film’s production team to creat a young boy, Miguel, 4. _______ wants his family to understand his love of music. It was that year’s Dia de los Muertos 5.______ an accident takes him to the Land of the Dead. In this land, there are friendly skeletons who can cross a bridge made of flower petals to visit their living family — that is, as long 6._____ their family still puts their photos on the family shrine (神龛). Only the spirits 7.______ are forgotten by their family will disappear completely. 8. _______it’s in this magical world that Miguel gets to meet and discover the truth about his great-great-grandpa.In an era 9. ________young people are so easily attracted by celebrities, Coco reveals the emptiness of such flattery, teaching kids to preserve and respect the memory of their elders while reminding them 10. is the source of true creativity.参考答案1.But2. which3. that4. who5. when6. as7. that8. So9.when 10.what。

英语语法连词归纳总结

英语语法连词归纳总结

英语语法连词归纳总结一、单项选择连词1.He smiled politely Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A.as B.ifC.unless D.though【答案】A【解析】A解析句意为:当玛丽因她醉酒的朋友向他道歉时,他礼貌地微笑着。

if如果,引导条件状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;though虽然,尽管,引导让步状语从句。

as 可引导时间状语从句,表示主从句动作同时发生或前后紧接着发生,常常译为“(正当)……的时候,随着……,一边……一边……”,故只有as符合题意。

2.— How can I wake up so early?—Set the alarm at 5 o’clock,you’ll make it.A.but B.or C.and D.so【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和并列连词。

句意:--我怎样才能醒的很早?--把闹钟定到5点,这样,你就能做到了。

答语前后是并列关系,祈使句+and表示条件,相当于if条件句。

or 表示相反的情况,故选C。

考点:考查情景交际和并列连词3._____ astronauts cannot go to a baseball game or a movie in space, there are many familiar activities that they can still enjoy.A.Once B.Unless C.While D.Since【答案】C【解析】while在此句中作为连词,表让步,意思是“虽然,尽管”。

句意:在太空中,宇航员们虽然不能去看棒球比赛或看电影,但那里还有很多相类似的活动他们仍然是可以玩的。

考点:连词/连接词4.How long do you think it will be ________ the computer company brings out a new product? A.until B.when C.before D.that【答案】C【解析】分析句子,可知这是一个时间状语从句。

高中英语2025届高考语法复习词性知识讲解(名词+数词+连词)

高中英语2025届高考语法复习词性知识讲解(名词+数词+连词)

高考英语语法复习
词性知识讲解
一、名词
(一)名词的数
(1)有些物质名词表示个体概念时常可数。

Wind风-a wind一阵风
(2)抽象名词表示具体事物时为可数名词。

Beauty美人
(3)专有名词有时可用作可数名词。

How I wish to be a Newton!我多么想成为牛顿式的人啊!
(二)名词的所有格
of前面是picture、photo、portrait等名词时,用of所有格与双重所有格表示的意义有所不同。

-a photo of my brother(照片中的人就是我哥哥)
-a photo of my brother’s(我哥哥拥有这张照片)
(三)名词作定语与所有格作定语的区别
名词作定语一般用其单数形式,但有些则以复数名词作定语。

A stone bridge
A meeting room
A clothes shop
A sports car
二、数词
(一)时间和编号的表达法
(二)小数、分数和百分数的表达法
(三)数词的句法功能
三、连词
(一)并列连词
(二)引导状语从句的从属连词
That you will win the medal seems unlikely.
It is doubtful whether the patient will survive the operation.。

(高中英语-北师大版)重难语法课(6) 连词与并列句

(高中英语-北师大版)重难语法课(6) 连词与并列句
重难语法课(6)——连词与并列句
[语境中体悟用法]
朗读下面短文,体会、领悟连词的用法。
Not only had Niu Lang lost his parents, but (also)①he was often bullied by his elder brother.What he only had was an old and weak cow, but② he took good care of it. Other men at his age had children already, while③Niu Lang didn't get married yet. One day, the cow said unexpectedly, “I'd like to help you, for④you have attended me so carefully. Follow me, and you will get a wife⑤!” So Niu Lang went to the bank while several beautiful fairies were bathing in the river.Then he did as the animal told him, hiding the youngest fairy's clothes away and⑥telling her, “I am afraid that you will either lose your clothes or⑦ marry me.”
(2)该句型中 and 表示前后句是顺承关系,意思是“那么”;or 表示前 后句是转折关系,意为 “否则”。祈使句可以转换为 if 引导的条件状 语从句,这时要去掉连词 and/or。

高考英语语法一轮复习——名词性从句精讲及练习(附答案)

高考英语语法一轮复习——名词性从句精讲及练习(附答案)

名词性从句在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句(Noun Clauses)。

名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语、介词宾语等,因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能,名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

一.主语从句主语从句是在主句中作主语的句子,它由连接词引导,通常位于谓语动词之前。

1. 连词:在从句中不充当任何成分,常用见的引导主语从句的连词有三个,即that, whether和if.That he got the first prize excited him much. 他获得一等奖一事使他非常兴奋。

Whether you can succeed or not depends on how hard you work at it. 你能否功取决于你努力的程度。

注意:whether引导的主语从句常用置于句首,表示“是否”之意;if引导主语从句时不置于句首。

2. 连接代词:在从句中起名词或代词的作用,常作从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语,有具体意义且不能省略。

常见的连接代词有who, whom, whose, what, which, whoever, whomever, whatever, whichever.What we should do with the problem is undecided. 我们如何处理这上问题还未作出决定。

3. 连接副词:在从句中起副的作用,常作从句的状语,表示时间、地点、原因、方式等。

常见的连接副词有when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however等。

How they will solve the serious problem has not been decided. 他们将如何解决这个严重的问题还没有决定。

Why he did that wasn’t quite clear. 他为什么做那件事还不十分清楚。

(全)高考英语真题考点详解-连词-形容词-副词

(全)高考英语真题考点详解-连词-形容词-副词

高考英语真题考点详解-连词-形容词-副词连词是历年高考中常考考点,它主要以单项填空、语法填空和短文改错的形式呈现。

其考察方向为:1并列连词如:and,but,or等,2 状语从句中的连词when,while,as,if,though等。

注意:考生答考试时要结合句意来理解、答题。

真题归纳单项填空1 (2015北京卷) He is a shy man,_____ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A soB butC orD as【答案】but解析:结合句意,他是个害羞的人,但不怕任何事和任何人。

表转折,故填but。

2 (2014天津高考卷) Give me a chance,____I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A ifB orC andD while【答案】C解析:根据句意:给我一个机会,我就会给你个伟大的惊喜。

这里是考察“祈使句+and+简单句”的句型,这里and前面相当于条件状语从句,后面相当于主句。

3 (2016,北京卷) My grandfather still plays tennis now and then,_____he’s in his nineties.A .as long asB as ifC even thoughD in case【答案】even though【解析】句意:我的爷爷有时还打网球,即使他90多岁了。

as long as引导条件状语从句;as if引导方式状语从句,in case引导目的状语从句,这里是转折关系,故用even though引导让步状语从句。

4(2016北京卷)I really enjoy listening to music____ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other cares of the day.A.becauseB.beforeC. unlessD. until【答案】A【解析】句意:我非常喜欢听音乐,因为它能让我放松,使我不去想其它的事情。

备考2023年高考英语一轮复习04连词(教师版)

备考2023年高考英语一轮复习04连词(教师版)

备考2023年高考英语一轮复习04:连词一、单项选择题lb find out more information, you can log on to the website call at 885-8858.A. andB. whileC. butD. or【答案】D【知识点】表选择关系的连词【解析】【分析】句意:要找更多的信息,你可以登陆我们网站或者拨打8858858。

此处表示“登陆网站”和"拨打”选其一,应用or连接,应选D。

【点评】考查连词,区分and: while; but和or 的含义和应用。

1.(2021 高一上•深圳南山期中)I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard I heard a voicebehind me.A. whileB. whenC. thenD. and【答案】B【知识点】引导时间状语从句的连词;固定句式【解析】【分析】句意:我正在看布告栏上的照片。

突然,我听到身后有人说话。

A. while”当…… 时“;B. when"当时";C. then"在那时,然后";D. and”并且"。

be doing... when...,固定句型,”在做某事时,突然……,应选B。

【点评】考查连词,以及固定句式be doing... when...。

2.(2021 高二上•青冈开学考)Stand over there you'll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while【答案】B【知识点】祈使句and(or)陈述句【解析】【分析】句意:站到那边,你会看得更清楚。

A.or"否那么";B. and*4和〃;C. but”但是";D.while“然而〃。

本句为"祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的用法。

08英语语法单项选择题专题训练-连词(含答案)

08英语语法单项选择题专题训练-连词(含答案)

专题训练08 连词单项选择题(25*1=25)1.I am not afraid of tomorrow, ______ I have seen yesterday and I love today.A.soB.andC.forD.but2.He is a shy man, ______he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A.soB.butC.orD.as3.Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______plants can spread to new places.A.soB.orC.forD.but4.Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ______you could have problems.A.orB.andC.butD.so5.I was glad to meet Jenny again, ______ I didn’t want to spend all day with her.A.butB.andC.soD.or6.You will never gain success ______you are fully devoted to your work.A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.unless7.______the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.A.UnlessB.UntilC.AsD.While8.The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times ______it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.while9.Mark needs to learn Chinese ______his company is opening a branch in Beijing.A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.since10.He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son ______he wants to.A.even ifB.as ifC.becauseD.before11.It’s not easy to change habits,______ with awareness and self-control, it is possible.A.forB.orC.butD.so12.If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______you are and wait for help.A.whyB.whereC.whoD.what13.One’s life has value______ one brings value to the life of others.A.so thatB.no matter howC.as long asD.except that14.I have a tight budget for the trip, so I’m not going to fly ______the airlines lower ticket prices.A.onceB.ifC.afterD.unless15.It doesn’t matter______ you pay by cash or credit card in this store.A.howB.whetherC.whatD.why16.We welcome criticism, ______ we should strongly condemn abuse.A.soB.andC.orD.but17.She found it increasingly difficult to read, ______ her eyesight was beginning to fail.A.thoughB.butC.soD.for18.I really can't remember how the film tune goes, _____I'll recognize it when Ihear it.A.soB.butC.becauseD.unless19.The scientific research shows that most whales must come up for air after several minutes,______ a few can stay under water for an hour or more.A.whileB.orC.forD.so20.—Why didn't you pay the bill for Betty?—I offered to, ______ she refused.A.andB.butC.orD.so21.The first is that China's economy will very soon be larger than_____the U.S.______ the EU.A.or;otherB.either;orC.neither;norD.whether;or22.They argue that,on the one hand, a strong person can do almost anything_____he tries hard.A.as ifB.now thatC.as long asD.in order that23.______ diligently Wilson practised,the slang phrases sounded unnatural on his lips.A.HoweverB.WheneverC.WhereverD.Whatever24.______ the Internet is very helpful to us, it is not a good idea to spend too much time on it.A.WhileB.IfC.AsD.Because25.I'm sorry for your waiting so long, but it'll still be about two hours______ Nancy comes back.A.afterB.sinceC.tillD.before。

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高中英语语法——连词
1.定义:连词是一种虚词,用于连接单词、短语、从句或句子的词。

2.连词在句子中不单独用作句子成分。

3.分类:连词按其性质可分为并列连词和从属连词。

连词造句练习:
1.上完最后一节课之后,我就回家了。

2.你和他都是我的朋友。

3.她不但喜欢唱歌,还喜欢画画儿。

4.——我不喜欢吃芒果。

——我也不喜欢。

5.就篮球而言,我比他打得好一点儿。

6.除非他先向我道歉,否则我不会原谅他的。

7.直到他离开了我,我才意识到他很重要。

8.虽然我不喜欢吃香蕉,但我也不讨厌它。

七选五练习
(一)
When I was in high school and college, I went to fast food restaurants pretty often. Even until today, fast food is a popular choice among students. So, what makes fast food restaurants really popular year after year?
The food is not very expensive. 1 So, it is good to get something tasty to eat and still have some money left for a movie later.
Nowadays, many fast food restaurants open till late nights. 2 Most teenagers go there also because other boys and girls are there. It is fun to be there, as seen in fast food TV advertisements. It is cool.
3 You can just order fries or you can also mix and match with plenty of choices, such as coke with French fries, sundae with apple pies, salad with burgers. And managers there will not stare at you for reading there for hours if you just order French fries and a cup of coke.
4 They can have group discussions of school projects, small talk and even birthday celebrations.
You can try telling them some fast food is unhealthy, but I doubt if youngsters will listen. 5 Some of them go to a fast restaurant every week. The food there is cheap, delicious, and served fast.
A. Fast food does not have to be bad for you.
B. Many teenagers do not have much money.
C. Fast food is still popular with many of them.
D. At fast food restaurants, you choose what you want.
E. Today, fast food restaurants are offering healthier food.
F. A fast food restaurant is a good place for some activities for teenagers.
G. So, these places are comfortable and safe to hang out during late nights.
Key: A B D F G
My friend Jerry was one of the most positive people I had ever known. 1 If his employee had a bad day, Jerry always helped him to look on the positive side of the situation.
2 So one day I asked him, “ How can you be so positive all the time?” He replied,
“ When something wrong happens, I can be sad and angry or I can learn from it instead.
I choose to learn. I choose the positive of life.” I said, “ It is not that easy.” He replied, “ Yes, it is. Life is all about choices. You can choose how people or situation will influence your life.”
One morning, three armed robbers broke into the restaurant. Jerry wanted to stop them but they were so angry that one of them shot Jerry. 3 After several hours of surgery(手术),Jerry was out of danger.
4 Jerry said, “ When they wheeled me to the hospital and I looked at the faces of doctors, I got truly scared. I knew that I need to do something. So when the nurse asked me if I was allergic(过敏) to anything, I replied …Yes‟.
5 I took a deep breath and said …Bullets‟(子弹). They started laughing.”
Now Jerry is alive because of the great skills of his doctors; however, his amazing attitude played an important role, too. I learned from him that every day we should choose to live fully no matter what happens.
A. Jerry‟s attitude truly amazed me.
B. He was a manager at a restaurant.
C. But he did not know how to refuse others.
D. When i met him, I asked if he was scared.
E. To our suprise, he was seriously injured this time.
F. Luckily, Jerry was quickly brought to the nearest hopital.
G. Doctors and nurses stopped working while waiting for my answer.
Key: B A F D G。

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