最全英语倒装句语法

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高中英语语法-特殊句型-倒装句

高中英语语法-特殊句型-倒装句

高中英语语法-特殊句型-倒装句一、全部倒装形式:句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

条件:1.here,there,now,then等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be,come,go,lie,run等动词。

Then came the chairman.那时总裁来了。

Here is your letter.你的信。

2.表示运动方向的副词置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。

Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。

Ahead sat an old woman.前面坐着一个老妪。

注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

Here he comes.他来了。

3.句首为表地点的介词词组From the valley came a frightening sound.South of the city lies a big steel factory.4.so,neither,nor,表示重复前句部分内容(1)Tom can speak French.So can Jack.汤姆会讲法语,杰克也会。

(2)If you won\'t go,neither will I.你不去,我也不去。

注意:当so引出的句意为"的确如此"时,是对上文内容的证实或肯定,不用倒装结构。

(1)Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did.汤姆邀我去踢球,我去了。

(2)It\'s raining hard.---So it is.雨下得真大。

是呀。

5.such置于句首(1)Such was Albert Einstein,a simple man and the20th century’s greatest scientist.6.表语置于句首倒装结构:“表语+系动词+主语”(1)Present at the meeting were Professor White and many other guests.(2)Gone are the days when they could do what they liked to the Chinese people.(3)Among the goods are Christmas trees,flowers,candles and toys.二、部分倒装形式:谓语的助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。

英语倒装句语法点

英语倒装句语法点

倒装、强调和省略装、强调和省略倒装 Inversion英语的一般语序(自然语序Natural Order)为:主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语(或表语) + (状语等附加成分)。

有时为了语法上或修辞上的需要而改变这种语序。

一、语法倒装1. 句首是由某些表示地点状语的副词开头,或者方位副词、介词短语放在句首时,主谓全部倒装(Full Inversion)。

比如:here, back, down, off, in, up,hence, then, thus, often, so,out, up, away, on等,通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时,谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。

主语为主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

Here is your letter. 这是你的信。

Down came the rain. 下雨了。

Hence comes the name magnet. 由此得名“磁铁”。

Into the sky went the plane. 飞机飞向天空。

Away went the girl to the school! 这个女孩到学校去了!Off goes the woman! 那个女人走了!2. 以there开头,表示“….有….”, “There+be+主语”结构;在正式文体中,当主语不明确是一个很长的名词短语时,用“there+不及物动词+主语”结构。

There are more important matters we need to discuss.我们有很多重要的事情需要讨论。

There entered a strange little man.走进来一个奇怪而身材矮小的人。

3. 主语 + live, stand, lie, sit 等动词+(介词)地点状语的结构中常采用倒装语序。

正常语序:An old temple stands at the top of the hill.倒装语序:At the top of the hill stands an old temple.山顶上有座古庙。

最全英语倒装句语法

最全英语倒装句语法

倒装句得高考考点:全部倒装:1、在以here、there、now、then、off、away等副词开头得句子里。

2、表示地点得介词短语位于句首时。

部分倒装1、Only+状语位于句首时2、否定副词或短语位于句首时3、as引导得让步状语从句4、So\Neither\Nor 位于句首时5、特殊句式6、在省去if得虚拟条件从句中倒装句倒装就是一种语法手段,用以表示一定句子结构得需要与强调某一句子成分得需要,分为完全倒装与部分倒装。

A、Here comes the car、(全部倒装)全部倒装:只将句子中得谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用与一般现在时与一般过去时、Awaywent the boy、B、Neverhave I seen this kind of car、(部分倒装) 部分倒装:be/助动词/情态动词提前到主语得前面。

一.完全倒装There goes the bell. 铃响了Here comesthe bus. 公共汽车来了Awaywent the boy。

那个男孩走开了。

Out rushed the children. 小孩子冲了出来。

1.以here, there, now, then等副词或out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方向得副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调,句子要全部倒装,谓语动词常用e,go, be, lie,run,rush等。

2。

表示地点得介词短语位于句首时A beautiful lake lies at thefootof the hillAt the foot of the hilllies a beautiful lake. 注意:在上述句子中,如果主语为人称代词,则主、谓不需要倒装。

Inhecame andback he went again。

Awayhe went 。

二.部分倒装把be/助动词/情态动词提前到主语得前面Is am are was were(be动词)do does did(助动词) can could would may will might(情态动词) 等1。

英语倒装句语法总结

英语倒装句语法总结

英语倒装句语法总结英语倒装句是一种句法结构,它通过将主语和助动词的位置颠倒,以实现强调、表示条件或修饰的功能。

倒装句在英语中常常用于口语和书面语中,给文本增加了一定的变化和兴趣。

在本文中,将对英语倒装句进行详细总结,以便读者更好地理解和运用这一语法结构。

一、完全倒装句在完全倒装句中,整个谓语动词位于主语之前,这种倒装句一般用于以下几种情况:1. 当以“here”、“there”、“now”或表示地点、时间的副词开头的句子时,倒装句常被使用。

例如:Here comes the bus.There goes John.Now is the time for action.2. 在以表示否定意义的副词或短语开头的句子中,倒装句也常见。

例如:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.Not only is she talented, but she is also kind-hearted.3. 在以“only”开头修饰状语从句的句子中,倒装句也经常使用。

例如:Only when you face your fears can you overcome them.Only in this way can the problem be solved.二、部分倒装句部分倒装句中,只将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前,而将主语与谓语动词的位置维持原状。

部分倒装句常用于以下几种情况:1. 当以否定副词“never”、“seldom”或“rarely”开头时,部分倒装句可以被采用。

例如:Never have I been so happy.Seldom does he complain about anything.2. 在以“so”或“such”引导的句子中,为了表达强调,可以使用部分倒装句。

例如:So tired was she that she fell asleep on the couch.Such is the power of love that it can conquer all obstacles.3. 在以“not”开头的句子中,为了增强否定的语气,常常使用部分倒装句。

高中英语语法倒装句

高中英语语法倒装句

1.His mother had talked to him for many minutes while he was watching TV, but ____. A. a little did he hear B. little did he hear C. little heard he D. a little heard he 2.—— Hello, Zhu Hua. I’ll have to return to Canada because I’ve worked here for a year. —— _____! What time flies B. How time flies C. What does time fly D. How does time fly 3. During the war, ____but also he lost his wife and his child. not was his job in the lab taken away B. not only was his job in the lab taken away C. not merely his job in the lab was taken away D. not just was taken away his job in the lab
C
D
11.— The old man wouldn’t stay at home for a rest even if it rained. — ____.He would feel sick if he stayed home for one day. A. So would my grandpa B. So wouldn’t my grandpa C. Neither would my grandpa D. Nor wouldn’t my grandpa 12.___for us to surf (冲浪) on the sea in summer! A. What exciting is it B. How exciting is it C. What exciting it is D. How exciting it is 13.By no means ___ to our plan for the trip. A. will she agree B. she will agree C. agrees she D. will agree she

英语语法之倒装结构

英语语法之倒装结构

5.用于以were, had, should等词开头的虚 拟条件句(即省略了if的虚拟条件句)例 如: a.Had I known it earlier, I would not have made the mistake.假如我早知道这 件事,我就不会出错了。 b.Were she here,we would be able to get some good advice. 要是她在这儿, 我们就能得到些好建议。 c.Should you go to Shanghai with me ,let me know. 如果你要和我去上海, 就告诉我。
3.用于以副词only开头的句子(only后面多为 状语)。例如: Only by working hard can we succeed. 只 有努力,我们才能成功。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
4.用于以副词so, neither, nor 开头,表示“某人 也这样”一类概念的句子。 (1).so用于肯定句,代替上文中的形容词.名词 或动词,通常指前面所说的肯定情况也适用于 其他人(或物),结构为: So+be, do, have其他助动词或情态动词+主 语.例如: I can speak English . So can my brother.我会说英语。我弟弟也会。
6.在某些表达祝愿的句子里用倒装,例如: a. May you succeed! 祝你成功!
b. So be it! 但愿如此!
7.英语中有的让步状语从句可用as,though 等引起的倒装结构表示,其结构一般为 “形容词(副词,动词,分词 +as(though)+主语+谓语”。例如: a. Young as she is, she is courageous. 她虽然年纪小,但却很勇敢。 b.Much though I like playing football ,I like swimming better.我虽然很喜欢踢足 球,但我更喜欢游泳。

高中英语语法——倒装句

高中英语语法——倒装句

倒装句倒装的原因:①语法原因②强调③平衡句子结构④承上启下完全倒装:整个谓语都在主语之前。

部分倒装:助动词/be/情态动词等放在主语之前。

一、完全倒装:整个谓语都在主语之前1. there be句型(特殊的全部倒装句型):其中be可换为appear, come,exist, happen,lie,live,stand等动词。

[exist/iɡ'zɪst/ vi.存在;生存]There is an experienced teacher and many lovely students in the classroom. 教室里有一位经验丰富的老师和许多可爱的学生。

There stands a temple on the top ofthe mountain. 山顶上有座庙。

2. 将here, there, now, then等地点或时间副词置于句首,且谓语动词是be, come, go, remain, lie, run等,且主语为名词时,用完全倒装。

—Is everyone here? 每个人都在这儿吗?—Not yet ... Look, there come the rest of our guests! 还没有。

看,其余的客人来了。

Here comes my list of dos and don’ts:... 下面是我的行为准则:...Here is some advice for you to follow while listening to his lecture.下面是你听他的报告时可以遵循的一些建议。

3. 表示运动方向的副词out, in, up, down, away等置于句首,谓语是表示运动的动词,且主语为名词时,句子要用完全倒装。

In the dark corner of the room, up jumped the cat and caught the mouse. 在房间黑暗的角落里,那只猫跳了上去并抓住了那只老鼠。

英语的倒装句

英语的倒装句

英语的倒装句
英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前面。

如果将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,这称之为完全倒装。

如果只将助动词或情态动词移至主语之前,谓语的其他部分仍保留在主语的后面,这称之为部分倒装。

一. 完全倒装
完全倒装是将谓语的全部放在主语之前,此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时两种。

On her left sat her husband.她左边坐着她丈夫。

Here is the book you want.你要的书在这儿。

Down went the small boat.小船沉下去了。

二. 部分倒装
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分,如助动词或情态动词,移至主语之前。

Only by working hard can one succeed.只有努力才能成功。

Never have I seen her before.我以前没见过她。

提示:如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does 或did,并将其置于主语之前。

Well do I remember the day I joined the League.入团的那一天,我记忆犹新。

Little did I think that he could be back alive .我没有想到他竟能活着回来。

(完整版)高中英语语法倒装总结全

(完整版)高中英语语法倒装总结全

倒装句倒装的两种考法:1. 放在单项选择题中,考查考生的倒装语法知识是否熟练掌握;2. 放在完形填空和阅读理解中,设置理解障碍。

倒装的两种形式:1. 完全倒装:将整个谓语动词提到主语前。

2. 部分倒装:即半倒装,将谓语的一部分即助动词提到主语前。

一、完全倒装1】表方位的副词here, there 或out, in, up, down, away, off, over, back等标志词放在句首,句子用完全倒装。

【翻译句子】(1)车来了。

Here comes the bus.(2)铃响了。

There goes the bell。

(3)孩子们冲出来了。

Out rushed the children.(4)那个男孩离开了。

Away went the boy.【疑难】Here it is.In she came.Away he went。

【疑难剖析】当主语是人称代词时,主谓语序不变.2】地点状语放在句首且谓语动词为come, live, lie, go, sit, stand等时用完全倒装。

【完成例句】(5)河的南面有一家小工厂。

In south of the river lies a small factory.(6)山谷里传来一声喊叫。

From the valley came a cry。

3】 such, the following等放句首时,句子要完全倒装。

【翻译句子】(7)Such are the facts. 情况就是如此。

(8)生活就是这样。

Such is life.(9)The following is the answer to the question。

这个问题的答案如下。

4】There lie / exist / stand / live +主语+…是there be 句型的变式【翻译句子】(10)山顶上有一幢高楼.There is a tall building on the top of the mountain.(11)山顶上耸立着一座古塔。

英语语法倒装句

英语语法倒装句

英语语法倒装句英语语法倒装句倒装是一种语法手段,用于表示一定的句子结构或强调某一句子成分。

倒装句有两种完全倒装和部分倒装。

1 倒装句之全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。

常见的结构有1) here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run。

There goes the bell.Then came the chairman.Here is your letter.2) 表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首,谓语表示运动的动词。

Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Ahead sat an old woman.注意上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

Here he comes.Away they went.2 倒装句之部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。

如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。

1)句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until… 等。

Never have I seen such a performance.Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。

注意如否定词不在句首不倒装。

I have never seen such a performance.The mother didnt leave the room until the child fell asleep.典型例题1)Why cant I smoke here?At no time___ in the meeting-roomA. is smoking permittedB.smoking is permittedC. smoking is it permittedD.does smoking permit答案A. 这是一个倒装问题。

倒装句语法总结英语

倒装句语法总结英语

倒装句语法总结英语
倒装句是指将主语和谓语的顺序颠倒过来的句子。

在英语中,倒装句有两种类型:完全倒装和部分倒装。

1. 完全倒装
完全倒装就是把整个谓语动词放在主语之前。

在下列情况下可以使用完全倒装:
-表示否定的词汇放在句首时:Not until he arrived did I realize what had happened.
-表示地点或方向的副词或介词短语放在句首时:In the corner of the room stood a large cupboard.
-表示条件的状语从句放在句首时:Should you need any help, don't hesitate to call me.
2. 部分倒装
部分倒装是指只颠倒了助动词和主语、或者是谓语动词的一部分和主语之间的位置。

在下列情况下可以使用部分倒装:
-在以否定词开头的句子中,如果没有完全倒装,通常使用部分倒装:She never eats meat, nor does she eat fish.
-在以否定副词或短语开头的句子中,为了强调句子的否定含义,可以使用部分倒装:By no means can I accept your proposal.
-当表示“so + 形容词/副词 + 主语”时,可以使用部分倒装:So angry was he that he couldn't speak.
需要注意的是,倒装句通常用于口语或正式的写作中,而在书面
语中很少使用。

英语语法 “倒装句”超级大汇总

英语语法 “倒装句”超级大汇总

英语语法“倒装句”超级大汇总英语最基本的词序是主语在谓语动词的前面。

如果将句子的主语和谓语完全颠倒过来,这称之为完全倒装。

如果只将助动词或情态动词移至主语之前,谓语的其他部分仍保留在主语的后面,这称之为部分倒装。

下面是小简老师为同学们整理的倒装句的内容,一起来学习吧↓↓↓一.部分倒装1.否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中,never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分装:①I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。

②He seldom goes out for dinner. / Seldom does he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。

③She hardly has time to listen to music. / Hardly does she have time to listen to music. 她几乎没时间听音乐。

④He little realizes how important this meeting is. / Little does he realize how important this meeting is. 他不甚明白这个会议的重要性。

⑤We had no sooner reached the airport than the plane took off. / No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. 我们刚到机场,飞机就起飞了。

注意(1) 对于not…until句型,当not until…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:He didn’t leave the room until the rain stopped. / Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。

英语倒装句语法总结

英语倒装句语法总结

英语倒装句语法总结
倒装句是英语中的一种语法结构,它将谓语动词的某些成分放在主语之前,通常出现在以下几种情况下:
1.完全倒装:将整个谓语动词放在主语之前。

例如:
- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.(我从未见过如此美
丽的日落)
- Not only did he pass the exam, but he scored the highest grade.
(他不仅通过了考试,而且得了最高分)
2.部分倒装:将助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语之前。

例如:
- Can you swim?(你会游泳吗?)
- Only when it is dark can we see the stars.(只有在天黑时,我
们才能看见星星)
3.状语倒装:将某些状语放在句首。

例如:
- In front of the house stood a tall tree.(在房子前面有一棵高大
的树)
- Out of the darkness came a figure.(从黑暗中走出来一个人影)
4.比较倒装:将两个不同对象进行比较时,将比较的形容词或
副词放在主语之前。

例如:
- Faster and faster ran the cheetah.(猎豹跑得越来越快)
需要注意的是,倒装句在一般陈述句中较少使用,在问句、条件句、感叹句等句型中更常见。

此外,倒装句的语序较正常语序更为强调或突出某种意义,所以在表达中需根据具体情况选择是否使用倒装句结构。

高中英语语法:特殊句式 之倒装句

高中英语语法:特殊句式 之倒装句

高中英语语法:特殊句式之倒装句一、全部倒装全部倒装就是把句子的谓语动词前置到主语前面构成的倒装句。

★1、表示方向、地点、位置移动或时间的副词,比如in、out、down、off、away、now、then、here、there等置于句首且主语是名词时,句子用全部倒装。

◇Here comes the bus. 公交车来了【但当主语是人称代词时,句子不倒装。

比如Here she comes.她来了】◇Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。

◇Up went the fireworks into the air.嗖的一声,焰火上了天。

★2、表示存在的there be句型,主语在be之后。

除了be外,还可使用lie,live,come,exist,sit,stand,remain等不及物动词。

◇ There are so many things to learn today.今天有很多东西要学。

◇There exists an ancient temple in this town,which attracts many visitors.这个镇上有一个古代庙宇,吸引着许多游客。

3、介词短语放在句首作状语,谓语动词是lie, stand , sit ,exist , stretch , come等或系动词be,主语是名词时。

◇At the foot of the mountain lies a clean stream.山脚下有一条清澈的小溪。

4、代词such放在句首,句子的谓语动词是be。

◇Such is what he wanted.这就是他想要的。

5、为了保持句子平衡,使上下文紧密街接,常将表语和状语放在句首,引起主语和谓语的倒装。

◇Gone are the days when we used foreign oil.我们用“洋油”的时代一去不复返了6、现在分词、过去分词、形容词、副词等有时可移到句首,来对动作或状态加以强调。

高中英语语法倒装句

高中英语语法倒装句

Compiled by Ma Junqi倒装句英语句子的主语通常位于谓语动词之前,这种语序被称为正常语序。

但有时出于强调或某种特殊的语法结构的需要,需要将谓语动词放在主语之前,这种语序则叫倒装语序。

按倒装的形式,倒装可分为两类,一是完全倒装,二是部分倒装。

完全倒装是指全部谓语放在主语之前,部分倒装是指只把助动词、情态动词或 be 动词放在主语之前,谓语的主体部分仍在主语之后。

一、完全倒装1. 用于there be 句型。

例: There are many students in the classroom.原句自然顺序是:Many students are there in the classroom.★2. 表示地点的here 和 there 位于句首时,其后用完全倒装形式。

这类倒装句的谓语通常是动词be 和 come, go 等表示移动或动态的不及物动词,动词 (表示存在 )。

例: Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。

以及stand, lie, live 等表示状态的There goes the last train. 最后一班火车开走了。

There stood a desk against the wall. 靠墙放着一张书桌。

注意:若主语为人称代词,则不倒装。

如:Here you are.这就是你要的东西。

(给你。

)Here it comes.它来了。

★3. 表示方向的副词away, down, in, off, out, over, round, up等位于句首时,其后用完全倒装语序。

这类倒装句的谓语通常表示动态的不及物动词。

Out rushed the puppy. 小狗冲了出去。

Away went the girl.那个女孩走远了。

Down came the rain and up went the umbrellas. 下雨了,伞都撑起来了。

注:若主语为人称代词,则不能用倒装。

英语语法倒装句

英语语法倒装句

英语语法倒装句倒装句是指将原本句子主语和谓语的位置交换,以强调某个部分或改变句子的语气。

常见的倒装句有以下几种形式:1. 完全倒装句:将整个谓语都移到主语之前。

- 原句:She is studying for the test.- 完全倒装句:Is she studying for the test?2. 部分倒装句:只将助动词或情态动词移到主语之前。

- 原句:You can go to the party.- 部分倒装句:Can you go to the party?3. 副词位于句首的倒装句:将副词或短语放在句首,主语和谓语保持原来的位置。

- 原句:I have never been to Paris.- 倒装句:Never have I been to Paris.4. so/neither/nor等连接词引导的倒装句:用于表示前面所说的情况也适用于后面所提到的事物。

- 原句:He doesn't like coffee. I don't like coffee either.- 倒装句:He doesn't like coffee. Neither do I.5. 倒装的条件从句和时间状语从句:- 原句:If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.- 倒装句:Should it rain tomorrow, we will stay at home.- 原句:When the train arrives, we will leave.- 倒装句:When arrives the train, we will leave.需要注意的是,倒装句大多用于特殊情况下,平时运用时应当谨慎使用。

(完整版)高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)

(完整版)高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)

高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

常见的结构有:1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。

例如:Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。

Here is your letter. 你的信。

2). up,down,out,away,in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3)表示地点,时间,方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如:After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

例如:Here he comes. 他来了。

Away they went. 他们走开了。

2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。

如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。

1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until…等。

例如:Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。

Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。

英语的倒装句·学英语语法

英语的倒装句·学英语语法

英语的倒装句·学英语语法1. 为强调句中的某一局部或因为句子结构的需要而将一般表达句的词语位置变动而形成的句子称为倒装句。

Isn't it hot today! 今天真热!2. 此感慨句为倒装句时。

感慨句可用否认疑问句的形式 ,此时句尾用感慨号。

There are two ice-creams in the refrigerator.冰箱里有两个冰淇淋。

3. There 以及介词形副词之后主语与动词倒装。

I’ve put on a lot of weight.我的体重已增加了许多。

Haven’t you!可不是嘛!I must lose my weight!我一定要减肥!Many times have I heard this.我听到这话已经很屡次了。

4. 频率副词放在句首 ,以加强语气。

Only I am as slim as she, can I eat ice-creams.我只有像她这样苗条 ,才能吃冰淇淋。

5. 以only 开始的副词片语或副词子句放在句首以加强语气。

Very rarely have I seen such a strikingly beautiful woman!我很少见过如此美得出奇的女人。

6. Rarely, very rarely, little, never等放在句首以加强语气。

Were she my wife, I would not let her wear so little.假设她是我老婆 ,我不会让她穿得这么少。

7. 此倒装句的结构为假设语气省略if。

Ha!I lost 0.5 kg.!哈!我减了0.5公斤!But I am 10 kg. heavier!但是我重了10公斤!。

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倒装句概念:用以表示一定句子结构的需要和强调某一句子成分的需要,分为完全倒装和部分倒装。

一.完全倒装:句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。

1.以here, there, now, then等副词或out, in, up, down, away等表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首以示强调,句子要全部倒装,谓语动词常用come,go, be, lie,run,rush等。

2.表示地点的介词短语位于句首时A beautiful lake lies at the foot of the hillAt the foot of the hill lies a beautiful lake.注意:在上述句子中,如果主语为人称代词,则主、谓不需要倒装。

In he came and back he went again.Away he went .二.部分倒装:be/助动词/情态动词提前到主语的前面。

Is am are was were(be动词)do does did(助动词)can could would may will might(情态动词)等1.only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时, 要进行部分倒装.Only then did I realize the importance of learning English.Only after he came back was I able to see him.注:only修饰主语,仍用自然语序,如:Only socialism can save China.I seldom go to the cinema.倒装:Seldom do I go to the cinema.我很少去看电影.I have never seen such a performance.倒装:Never have I seen such a performance.我从来没有看过这样的表演.2.否定副词及介词短语的否定词位于句首时。

高考常考的这类词或词语有:never , not, seldom, hardly, little, nowhere, by no means, in no time等。

3.not until 引导的从句位于句首引起的主句部分倒装He didn’t finish his homework until his mother came back.倒装:Not until his mother came back did he finish his homework.直到他的妈妈回来,他才完成作业。

The mother didn’t leave the room until the child fell asleep.倒装:Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.等到孩子睡着了,妈妈才离开房间.注意:当Not until引出主从复合句,主句倒装,从句不倒装。

4、as/ though (虽然,尽管)引导的让步状语从句名词\形容词\副词\分词+as\though+主语+其他Although I am ugly, I am gentle.倒装:Ugly as I am, I am gentle.Though he is a child, he has to make a living.倒装:Child as he is, he has to make a living.注意:从句的表语是名词,其名词前不加任何冠词5.用于so nor neither 开头的句子A、So +be/助动词/情态动词+主语某人也是如此Nor/neither +be/助动词/情态动词+主语某人也不是如此1). 他喜欢读书,我也是.He likes reading very much. So do I .2). 我从来没有去过广州大学,他也是.I have never been to Guangzhou University, neither/ nor has he.Betty is a nice girl. So she isB、So +主语+be/助动词/情态动词某人确实如此6.在hardly/scarcely/…when;no sooner…than; not only …but also;so...that; such…that 的倒装句中,前倒后不倒.hardly/scarcely/ no sooner后句子的谓语用had done, when/than后句子的谓语用一般过去时(1) Hardly / Scarcely had he fallen asleep when a loud knock at the door awaked him.(2) No sooner had I reached the station than train moved.(3) Not only is he interested in football but also he plays it well.(4) So hard does he work that he has made great progress in English.7. If 虚拟条件从句中.从句有(were/should/had)(1)If I were you, I would work hard.倒装:Were I you, I would work hard.(2) If it should rain tomorrow, we would put off our meeting.倒装: Should it rain tomorrow, we would put off our meeting.(3)If he had followed my advice, he would have succeeded.倒装:Had he followed my advice, he would have succeeded.8.May置句首,表示祝愿。

May you succeed.祝你成功!高中英语倒装句练习题1. _____can you expect to get a pay rise.A. With hard workB. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard2. Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.A. would I makeB. did I makeC. I did makeD. shall I make3. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn’t the villagers realize4. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn’t realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn’t realizeD. I realized5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?—I don’t know, _______.A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I careC. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also6. Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you7. Not until the early years of the19th century ___ what heat is.A. man did knowB. man knewC. didn’t man knowD. did man know8. _____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang.A. He hardly; thenB. Hardly had he; whenC. He had not; thanD. Not had he; when9. ______ snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring10.—I don’t think I can walk any further.—_____, Let’s stop here for a rest.A. Neither can IB. Neither do IC. I didn’t think soD. I think so11. Only in this way ______ do it well.A. must weB. we couldC. can weD. we can12. Hardly ____ when it began to rain.A. had he arrivedB. arrived heC. he had arrivedD. did he arrive13. Only when you have finished your homework ___ go home.A. can youB. would youC. you willD. you can14. ______, I would have given you his address.A. If you asked meB. You had asked meC. Should you have asked meD. Had you asked me15. Only when class began ___ that he had left his book at home.A. will he realizeB. he did realizeC. did he realizeD. should he realize16. ______ that I couldn’t be absorbed in the work.A. They made such talkedB. So loudly they talkedC. It was noise outsideD. Such a loud noise did they make17. Many a time _____ me good advice.A. he gaveB. does he giveC. he has givenD. has he given18. ____ have I seen a better performance.A. EverywhereB. somewhereC. Everywhere elseD. Nowhere19. Not a single word ____ at the beginning.A. did he sayB. has he saidC. he saidD. he has said20. Only in an hour ago ____ out why he was absent.A. did the teacher foundB. the teacher foundC. did the teacher findD. had the teacher found参考答案1.倒装句,答案为C。

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