2020届中考英语语法专练2冠词(含答案)
初中英语语法：冠词用法口诀及习题(附答案)
英语口语语法学习口诀——定冠词用法口诀1.有水无湖：海、洋、海湾、河等，都用the;单个湖不用the,(但多个湖用the); the Red Sea, the Pacific Ocean, the Persian Gulf, the Yangtze RiverThe Great Lakes(五大湖）；Lake Erie(伊利湖）2.有球无星：地球，月亮用the;行星不用the: Mars, Venus;3.有山无峰：The Huangshan Mountains(黄山）；Mount Everest(珠穆朗玛峰）；Mount(or Mt.) Tai(泰山）.4.有独无欧（偶）：独一无二的，the earth,the moon,the sun用the;欧洲等七大洲不用the.Europe, Africa, Asia, North America, South America, Antarctica, Oceania5.有（足）族无球（运动）：种族用the:the Indians(印第安人)；球类运动baseball, basketball6.有文无章：历史性的文件用the;小说等的章节不用theThe Constitution(宪法）; chapter one7.学而不专：学校放在词组的前面时用the;专有名词放在词组的前面时不用the; The University of Fudan; Fudan University一、定冠词的用法。
特指双熟悉，上文已提及；世上独无二，序数最高级；某些专有名，习语及乐器。
以上口诀归纳了用定冠词的一般情况，即：①特指某些人或物①谈话双方都熟悉的人或事①上文已经提到的人或事①世界上独一无二的事物前①序数词回形容词最高级前①某些专有名词前①一些习惯短语（如：in the day等）中和乐器前（如：play the violin / piano）。
二、不用冠词的集中情况。
中考英语语法考点系列导练(二) 冠词
中考英语语法考点系列导练（二）冠词【考点扫描】冠词是一种虚词，不能单独作句子成份，它们一般用于名词之前。
冠词有不定冠词（a, an）和定冠词（the）之分。
根据英语教材中冠词的用法及对各地中考英语试题的分析，有关冠词的和考点如下：1、不定冠词a和an的概念及基本用法。
不定冠词a/an泛指人或事物中的一个，不与不可数名词连用，也不与复数的谓语动词连用；第一次提到某人或某物，一般用不定冠词；a(an)+作表语的名词”可以用来表示身份或职业。
2、定冠词the 的概念及基本用法。
特指某些人或某些事物；指双方都知道的人或事物；指上文提到过的人或事物；用在世界上独一无二的事物前；用在序数词和形容词最高级前；用在由普通名词构成的专有名词前；用在形容词或副词的比较级前，表示强调“两者中较……的”；定冠词用在姓氏或姓氏复数名词前，表示全家或这一姓氏的夫妇俩；用在西洋乐器名称前；用在一些固定搭配中。
3、“零冠词”的概念及基本用法。
专有名词前一般不加冠词；名词前已有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词、名词所有格等修饰限定时，不加冠词；复数名词表示某一类人或事物时；季节、月份、星期和节日的名词前；在语言、学科、三餐、球类等名词前；在与by连用的交通工具名称前不加冠词；在人名、称呼语、头衔、职务等的名词前，一般不加冠词；表示语言的名词前不加冠词，但后加language时必须加the；一些抽象的不可数名词前，不加冠词；在某些固定词组里不用冠词。
4、习惯用语中冠词的位置及使用方法。
【策略点拨】冠词的考点经常分布在单项选择、完形填空、短文改错及阅读理解等题型中。
尤其在单项选择填空中，几乎每份中考题中至少有一题对冠词的用法进行考查。
冠词的使用频率最高，用法也很复杂。
做题时除了掌握一些基本原则之外，还要在实践中密切注意其习惯用法和例外的一些情况。
【真题再现】1. People like to see films on ______TV instead of going to______ cinema.（2006汕头）A. the，theB.不填，theC. the，不填剖析：“在电视中”是on TV，“去看电影”是go to the cinema。
2020_2021年高考英语语法填空专项训练二pdf含解析
2020-2021年高考英语语法填空专项训练（二）A painting with a 1 (long) of 1014.37 meters has received a Guinness World Records title for the longest drawing by an individual artist. The record was announced at the Simatai Great Wall on Saturday, 2 is surrounded by the verdant(草木苍翠的）mountains of an early autumn, and the painter unfolded the painting with great care 3 the presence of many viewers.4 took artist Guo Feng two months to complete the black-and-white painting named Yongsheng in Chinese,meaning living forever. Clearly5 (inspire) by the view of the Great Wall from the sky, he wanted to call for peace and harmony in the world. In fact, Guo Feng is6 (familiar) to the public as a music producer than as a painter. And one of his songs, Let the World Be Full of Love, has enjoyed great popularity all over the country for7 (decade).The painting is made up of 10 sub-themes, and was created 8 (large)using marker pens."I 9 (draw)for more than 10 hours a day over the past months and sometimes I began working at 4 am , " said Guo . " Creating the work on the Great Wall was an unprecedentedly(空前）lonely and quiet time for me 10 (look) into my past, today and the future," he added .【答案】1.【答案】length【解析】句意：一幅长度为1014.37米的画获得了个人创作的最长画卷的吉尼斯世界纪录称号。
11、中考英语语法专项讲练-冠词(含解析)
冠词冠词是说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词，置于名词之前，它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词的分类：不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词。
一、不定冠词1. 不定冠词的搭配：不定冠词有a 和an 两个，表示“一个”，“一类”或“一”，可以说是单数名词的帽子，用于单数名词之前。
冠词包括区别举例 不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单词前a book; a ruler,a universityan用于元音音素开头的单词前an egg; an umbrella;an apple2. 不定冠词的用法用法例句当第一次提到某人或某物时，用a 或an---What is this? 这是什么？冠词知识精讲3. 不定冠词常用在某些固定词组中，如：a lot (of) 许多，大量 a little 一点儿 a few 一些，少数几个in a hurry 匆忙have a cold 感冒make a face 做鬼脸a number of许多 a pair of 一对have a good time过得愉快have a swim=swim have a walk=walk have a look=lookhave a talk=talk二、定冠词定冠词只包含一个“the”，用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
区别于不定冠词，定冠词具有确定的意思，用以特指人或事物。
1. 定冠词的基本用法2. 定冠词的其他用法三、零冠词零冠词是指名词前面没有不定冠词( a/an )、定冠词( the )，也没有其他限定词的现象。
1. 零冠词的基本用法2. 不用冠词的其他情况三点剖析一、重难点：冠词是用在名词前起辅助作用的词，要注意冠词不会单独出现。
冠词用法比较复杂，一定要掌握不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词不同的使用情况。
二、易错点：1. 不定冠词a用在辅音音素前，而不是用在辅音字母前；an用在元音音素前，而不是用在元音字母前。
如：a European, a university, an hour, an honest boy。
英语语法-冠词专项练习题(含详细答案)
英语冠词专项练习题（一）1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have？—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a；anB. a；oneC. one；anD. one；one4. At that time Tom was _______one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD.／5. _______ tiger is _______China.A. The；aB. A；theC. The；fromD. The；the6. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the；theB. the；／C. a；／D.／；／7. One afternoon he found_______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a；an；theB. a；a；theC. an；an；anD. the；a；a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke_______ English well at _______meeting.A. An；an；aB. The；／；anC. The；／；aD. The；／；the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A；aB. The；theC. A；theD. The；a10. _______ new bridge has been built over _______ Huangpu River.A. The；aB. A；／C. A；theD. An；the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A；anB. The；aC. The；theD. A；the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a；aB. a；theC.／；aD. a；／13. Does Tom often play _______football after _______ school？A. ／；／B. ／；theC. the；／D. a；／14. They passed our school_______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the15. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a；TheB. an；TheC. an；AD. the；The16. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an；aB. a；theC. a；anD. an；the17. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. ／B. anC. aD. the18. I’ve been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. ／19. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A. an；／B. an；aC. a；／D.／；／英语冠词专项练习题（一）答案及详解1. —Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ .A. an；someB. a；oneC. a；／D. any；one答案： B 第一空是泛指；第二空的one是不定代词，用以替代前面的ruler。
专题03-冠词-备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练(通用版)(解析版)
专题03-冠词备战2023年中考英语一轮复习语法专项练（通用版）一、单项选择1．It’s a nice day today! Let’s go for ________ walk.A．a B．an C．the D．/【答案】A【详解】句意：今天天气真好！我们去散步吧。
考查冠词辨析。
go for a walk“去散步”，固定搭配，故选A。
2．My uncle has ________ good habit of swimming every day.A．an B．the C．a D．/【答案】C【详解】句意：我的叔叔有每天游泳的好习惯。
考查冠词的用法。
此处泛指一个习惯，good 首字母发辅音音素，故选C。
3．We are going to have ________ big exam at ________ end of the term.A．an; the B．a; the C．an; /D．a; an【答案】B【详解】句意：我们将在学期末举行一次大考。
考查冠词。
a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；第一空泛指“一次大考”，应用不定冠词，big是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰；at the end of...“在……结束时”，是固定短语，故选B。
4．—You’ve dropped ________ “f” in the word “giraffe”.—Oh, ________ letter “f” should be doubled.A．a; a B．a; the C．an; the D．an; a【答案】C【详解】句意：——你在“giraffe”这个词里少了一个“f”。
——哦，应该双写字母“f”。
考查冠词辨析。
a用于辅音音素前；an用于元音音素前；the表示特指。
根据“f”可知，字母发音是元音音素开头，an符合句意；再者根据“letter”可知，此处表示特指已经提到的字母，the符合句意；故选C。
高中英语语法专练-- 冠词
第二章冠词2.1 不定冠词的用法冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。
英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词（the Definite Article），另一种是不定冠词（the Indefinite Article），还有一种是零冠词（Zero Article）。
不定冠词a (an)与数词one 同源，是"一个"的意思。
a用于辅音音素前，一般读作[e]，而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做[en]。
1) 表示"一个"，意为one；指某人或某物，意为a certain。
A Mr. Ling is waiting for you.2) 代表一类人或物。
A knife is a tool for cutting with.Mr. Smith is an engineer.3) 词组或成语。
a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden2.2定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有"那（这）个"的意思，但较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
1）特指双方都明白的人或物：T ake the medicine.把药吃了。
2）上文提到过的人或事：He bought a house.I've been to the house.他买了幢房子。
我去过那幢房子。
3）指世上独一物二的事物：the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth4）单数名词连用表示一类事物，如：the dollar 美元;the fox 狐狸；或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人; the living 生者。
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型专练：语法填空(二)
1、Diets have changed in China—and so too has its top crop. Since 2011，the country ①(grow) more corn than rice.Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ②past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.A taste for meat is ③(actual) behind the change：An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs，and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise：The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ④(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water ⑤rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥）runoff. This switch has decreased ⑥(pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ⑦(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005——when the government ⑧(start) a soil-testing program ⑨gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers—and 2011，fertilizer use dropped by 7. 7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放）of 51. 8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while ⑩(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policy-makers worldwide.” says the bank’s Juergen Voegele.2、There are several reasons why school uniforms are a good idea. First of all, uniforms help the school look smart. The students feel that they belong to a particular group. When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody ①(have) to worry about fashion (时尚). Everybody wears ②same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform. On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ③gives off light in the dark. When the children are walking or ④(cycle) to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ⑤(easy) see them.But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer ⑥this question is not clear. One study in America found that students’ grades ⑦(improve) a little after the school introduced uniforms. But some students didn't want ⑧(wear) the uniform.Other American studies showed no ⑨(connect) between uniforms and school performance.School uniforms are ⑩(tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them. Some very good schools don’t have a uniform policy. However, uniforms are still popular. Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.3、On our way to the house，it was raining ①hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take ②(get) there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.We were first greeted with the barking by a pack ③dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters ④had great experience with caring for these animals. Our hosts shared many of their experiences and ⑤(recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast，we were able to eat papaya (木瓜）and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.When they were free from work, they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ⑥(compete) to watch, together with the story behind it. They also shared with us many ⑦(tradition) stories about Hawaii that were ⑧(huge) popular with tourists. On the last day of our week-long stay, we ⑨(invite) to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars, ⑩(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.4、The Forbidden City in Beijing，home to the Palace Museum，houses more than 1. 8 million cultural relics and is one of the world’s most visited tourist attractions.①(mark) the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City，the Palace Museum will hold a series of events throughout 2020. Over 20 exhibitions will be held,②(cover) different areas such as history，art，festivals, and so on. For the special occasion, Along the River During the Qingming Festival, one of China’s most ③(wide) known masterpieces, will go on display in September 2020. For ④(it) best preservation, this treasured artwork is seldom fully exhibited. The painting ⑤(display) for the first time back in 2005 to celebrate the museum's 80th anniversary. Such ⑥rare sight is expected to draw huge crowds. In addition to Chinese relics，the museum will also display exhibits from other ⑦(country).During the past few years, the Palace Museum has been working hard to get the public familiar ⑧the history and culture of the Forbidden City. And it seems that these efforts have been paying off，with its ⑨(popular) reaching new heights. Over 17 million people visited the museum in 2018，of ⑩40 percent were under 30 years old. 5、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
初中英语语法专项练习(含答案)
冠词专项练习名词专项练习代词专项练习情态动词专项练习动词专项练习非谓语动词专项练习形容词和副词专项练习介词和介词短语专项练习连词专项练习数词专项练习There be句型专项练习主谓一致练习反意疑问句专项练习并列句专项练习感叹句专项练习宾语从句专项练习定语从句专项练习状语从句专项练习综合练习一综合练习二综合练习三初中英语语法专练第一单元词法冠词专项练习一、选择填空：() 1. She is girl. She is English girl.A. a…aB. an….aC. a….anD. a…./() 2. Tom is English. He is English boy.A. an….anB. /….anC. /…/D. a…a() 3.live in Room 208.A. The GreenB. GreenC. The GreensD. Greens() 4. January is first month of the year.A.aB. /C. anD. the() 5. We should think of old and sick.A.a….aB. an…aC. the….theD. /…./ () 6.number of the students in our class is 52.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /() 7. She can play piano, but she can't play football.A. the…theB. the…/C. /…theD. a….a () 8. There is"s" in the word "six" and"s" is the first letter of the word.A. a…theB. a….anC. an…theD. a…a () 9. A horse is useful animal.A. anB. aC. theD. this () 10. He has already worked for hour.A. anB. aC. theD. three () 11. Lucy wants to become_.A. some teacherB. a teacherC. teacherD. teachers () 12. Hainan is islands, isn't it?A. theB. oneC. aD. an() 13. What do you usually do after?A. the classB. classC. the classesD. a class () 14. I'll have to buy trousers.A. aB. twoC. a pair ofD. pair () 15. I've thrown my old shoes away. I'll have to buy_.A. a new pairB. a new oneC. some newD. some new pair () 16. My uncle told me he was going to visit.A. the United StateB. the United StatesC. United StatesD. United States () 17. They failed six times, but they have decided to try_.A. seven timesB. the seven timeC. the seventh timeD. seventh time () 18. Who are those boys? One is my brother and.A. the big boy is MikeB. a big boy is MikeC. the big boy is a PeterD. a big boy is a Peter() 19. You will find girl in black. She is teacher.A. a, theB. the, aC. a, aD. the, the () 20.birds can fly every high in sky.A. The, theB. The, aC. An, theD. A, the() 21. I'm not looking at.A. sunB. skyC. the sunD. some sky () 22. The little boy wishes to be.A. Lei FengB. the Lei FengC. this Lei FengD. a Lei Feng () 23.have studied English in our school.A. Most of studentsB. The most studentsC. Most of the studentsD. Most student () 24. Tom's brother hit Bob on nose.A. hisB. theC. itsD. a() 25. We are going to have an exam.A. in the classB. in a classC. at the classD. in class () 26. We have had.A. good dinnerB. a good dinnerC. the good dinnerD. good dinners () 27.fine weather we have today! Let's go swimming.A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. How a () 28. There's apple tree behind house.A. an, theB. a, aC. an, aD. the, the () 29. We can see the sun in daytime, but we can't see it at night.A. a, theB. the, /C. a, /D. an, /() 30. I saw old man walking across the street and old man looked worried.A. an, anB. the, theC. an, theD. the, an () 31. What it is!A. a heavy rainB. heavy rainC. a heavy rainsD. heavy rains () 32.time we had at the party!A. What wonderfulB. What a wonderfulC. How wonderfulD. How a wonderful () 33.tallest building in the town is Bank of China.A. The, theB. A, aC. The, aD. A, the() 34. Little Tom looked at the big shark.A. in the surpriseB. in surprisedC. in surpriseD. at a surprise () 35.more carefully you ride,fewer falls you'll get.A. The, theB. A, theC. The, aD. A, a () 36. He has made decision that he will be inventor some time.A. a, theB. a, anC. the, anD. the, the () 37. ---- We haven't seen for long time. Where have you been?---- I have been for holiday with my parents.---- Have nice time!----- Thank you.A. a, the, aB. the, a, aC. a, a, aD. a, the, the () 38. ---- Excuse me, can you tell me way to Xinhua Bookstore?---- Go along this road, and then turn to right at first crossing, at end of the street, you can find it.A. the, a, the, the, theB. a, the, the, a, theC. the, the, the, a, theD. the, the, the, the, the() 39. Why not take friend with you? That's good idea.A. a, theB. the, theC. a, aD. the, a() 40. Take the medicine three times day.A. aB. theC. anD. /() 41. English is language. It is important tool.A. a, aB. a, anC. the, anD. a, /() 42. Meimei has high fever and his mother is looking after her.A. aB. theC. anD. /() 43. Lucy takes walk after supper every day.A. theB. aC. /D. an() 44. Paper is made of wood.A. aB. theC. /D. that() 45.February is the second month of the year.A. TheB. AC. /D. an() 46. We have no classes on Sundays.A. theB. aC. anD. /() 47. I studied English in England.A. / , /B. an, theC. an, anD. /, the() 48. We go to school by bus.A. /B. aC. theD. an() 49. These boys play football after class.A. aB. theC. anD. /() 50. There is bridge over the river.bridge is made of stone.A. a, aB. a, theC. the, theD. the, a () 51. Sunday is first day of the week.A. theB. /C. aD. an () 52.Greens were having breakfast at seven this morning.A. AB. AnC. /D. The () 53. She is one of most popular teachers in this school. Every student loves her.A. aB. theC. anD. /() 54. There is800-metre-long bridge over the river.A. aB. anC. theD. /() 55.number of the students are playing basketball on the playground.A. A, aB. The, theC. The, aD. A, / () 56. They often take a walk in Bei Hai Park.A. theB. aC. /D. this () 57. The old man was ill in hospital.A. theB. /C. aD. an () 58. There is no book on the desk.A. theB. aC. anD. /() 59. Beijing is capital of people's Republic of China.A. a, the, theB. the, the, /C. the, the, theD. the, a, the () 60. He started school when he was seven.A. theB. aC. anD. / () 61. He has great deal of interest in English.A. a, anB. the, theC. a, /D. a, the () 62. He is cleverest boy in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. / () 63. She often spends much time reading.A. aB. anC. theD. / () 64. Boys likes to go boating.A. aB. anC. /D. the二、用适当冠词填空。
外研版英语中考语法专项——冠词与名词 知识梳理+实战演练(含答案)
外研版英语中考语法专项冠词与名词冠词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲名词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲实战演练一、用a, an, the或“/”填空1. （平阳模拟）—Do you know______________ man who led his team to Wuhan to fight against COVID-19?—Of course. He is Zhong Nanshan, our national hero.2. My birthday is coming soon. Daniel will send me______________ MP4 as my birthday present.3. Eric is not going to Nanjing by______________ plane. Instead, he is taking______________ train.4. I think English is______________ useful language, and it’s also______________ important language.5. —Do you play______________ piano in your free time?—No. I like sports. I often play______________ soccer with my friends.二、选择填空或用所给词的适当形式填空（）1. （温州中考）Lucy’s father works in No. 1 Hospital. He is a______________ .A. teacherB. doctorC. postmanD. policeman（）2. （温州市鹿城区模拟）As a fan of basketball, the death of Kobe was a big______________. I even couldn’t believe it when I heard the news.A. surpriseB. troubleC. problemD. difference3. The mother and father birds fed them every day. The______________ （baby）grew bigger and bigger.4. Kate was excited to receive some beautiful roses from her husband on______________ （woman）Day.5. —How far is your home from school?—It’s about two______________ （hour）walk.6. Could you tell me the______________ （high）of Mount Qomolangma?7. The show I Am a Singer helps audiences rediscover many good______________ （voice）.参考答案第26课冠词与名词实战演练一、1. the 2. an 3. /, a/the 4. a, an 5. the, /二、1—2. BA3. babies4. Women’s5. hours’6. height7. voices。
2020年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--冠词(含详解)
2020年高中英语语法填空专题分类训练--冠词（含详解）1.We have asked the neighbors to keep__________eye on the house for us while we are away.2.It doesn’t make much of__________difference whether you go to Beijing by plane or by train, because both are very convenient.3.I just heard__________bank where Dora works was robbed by a gunman wearing a mask.4.The job is not interesting, but on __________other hand, it is well-paid.5.Do you think it is__________good manners to hear others’ conversationsin__________curious manner?6.If your parents see that you have__________ strong sense of responsibility, they will give you the right to do what you want to do.7.I’m not sure of beating him, but let me take__________chance.8.The International conference on weather cameto__________ end,but__________ small step the developed countries took was not satisfactory.9.If we sit near__________ front of the bus, we'll have__________ better view.10.__________number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.11.—The program Running Man on Zhejiang Television turned out tobe__________ success.Have you seen it?—It’s a pity I haven’t .But I have __________rough idea of what ifs about.12.If you make__________ most of your potential, there will be a rise in your achievement.13.Marco Polo is said to have sailed__________ Pacific Oceanin__________ thirteenth century.14.__________prize for the winner of the competition is__________ two-week holiday in Paris.15用适当的冠词填空。
中考英语语法专题练习(含答案)
中考英语语法专题练习(含答案)中考英语语法专题练（含答案）一、冠词、名词1.It takes us _____ hour or more to go to my home town by _____ train.A。
an。
aB。
a。
anC。
an。
/D。
a。
/2.—By the way。
have you got ____ E-mail address?—Oh yes。
it’s rggren@ XXX.A。
theB。
anC。
aD。
/e on。
children。
Help yourselves to some ____ if you like.A。
XXX chickenXXX4.—What would you like。
Madam?—I’d like ______。
please.A。
XXX orangesXXX orange5.The little baby has two _____ already.A。
XXX6.There are many _____ in the school.A。
XXX7.The singer usually sings while playing _____ guitar.XXX8.It would be _____ waste of money to buy such a small dictionary.XXX9._____ good news we’re got!A。
What aB。
How aC。
WhatD。
How10.Because of the unhealthy diet。
many people in Africa die at _____ early age from XXX.A。
theB。
/C。
aD。
an11.—How soon shall we start the bicycle trip?—_______.A。
In five day’s timeB。
In five days’ timeC。
中考英语语法专练——冠词(全国通用,含答案)
中考英语语法专练——冠词【01 巩固练】1．If you want to take ________ short ride in the city, choose ________ shared bike.A．a; /B．the; /C．a; a D．/; a2．I think ________ young in our village are now living much more comfortable life than we did. A．a B．the C．/3．—I want to go to different places, but I don’t know ________ way.—You can use ________ map, I think.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; 不填4．—Do you know ________ boy in a blue coat?—Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.A．the B．an C．a5．You have set ________ good example for me. I will make an effort to reach ________ height you did.A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a6．I read ________ unusual story last night. ________ story is about the heroes in the fight against COVID - 19.A．a; A B．an; The C．a; The D．a; An7．Now, beginning in August, ________ new train line runs from Beijing across ________ Silk Road.A．a; the B．/; the C．the; a D．the; /8．Mr. Zhao lives in ________ Ninth Street and he keeps a coffee house there.A．the B．a C．an D．/9．Mr. Smith and his wife went to London ________ plane yesterday.A．by B．in C．on D．at10．I often have ________ breakfast at 7:00 in the morning.A．a B．an C．the D．/【02 提升练】一、单项选择1．（2021·黑龙江真题）I would like to be ________ scientist in the future. They are so great. A．a B．an C．the2．（2021·湖南真题）—We have worked for a long time.—Yeah, let’s go out for a walk. It is ________ useful way to relax.A．a B．an C．the3．（2021·广西真题）—Tina, you’re too careless. You missed _______ “n” in _______ word “Internet” again.—Sorry, Ms. Gao. I will be more careful next time.A．an; the B．the; an C．the; a D．/; the 4．（2021·辽宁真题）Locus usually has ________ egg and some milk for breakfast.A．a B．an C．the D．/5．（2021·江苏真题）As ________ teacher, it’s important to be ________ good role model for their students.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．the; the 6．（2021·山东真题）—What’s ________ population of China? —It has ________ population of 1.4 billion.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the 7．（2021·吉林真题）Tom thinks playing ___________basketball is a good way to relax himself. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 8．（2021·贵州真题）—Did you watch ________ show Chinese Poetry Conference（诗词大会）yesterday evening?—Yes. It was really ________ great success.9．（2021·江苏真题）My family have ________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well.A．不填B．a C．an D．the 10．（2020·湖北真题）—Does your teacher go to work by ___________ car every day?—No. He usually takes ___________ bus.A．/; /B．/; the C．a; the D．the; a二、完成句子11．（2021·湖北随州·中考真题）我长大想成为一名工程师。
【2020】中考英语基础语法二+冠词(含答案)
【题组训练】
( )1..(20xx·来宾)—Would you like____ new blue T-shirt，Mary?
—Sorry，Mom.. I prefer ______ orange one..
The Turners are at breakfast table..
8..与某些形容词连用表示一类人或事物。
The young should help the old..
9..用于由普通名词构成的专有名词前。
the Great Wall,the United States
10..用于一些固定短语中。
C..the D..不填
( )9..(20xx·淮安)Beijing is one of _______ biggest cities in China..
A..a B..an
C..the D../
( )10..(20xx·威海)Mom，I like _______ green T-shirt.. Could you buy it for me？
3..复数名词表示一类人或事物时。
My parents are teachers..
4..在节日、日期、月份、季节前。
Today is Children’s Day..
It’s hot in summer..
5..在一日三餐、球类运动、学科的名词前。
He went to school without breakfast..
Tom,please..
2..用于再次被提到的名词前。
There is a book on the desk..The book is Tom’s..
2020年高考英语“中国元素”题型专练 题型二：语法填空(2)
2020年高考英语“中国文化自信”题型专练题型二：语法填空（2）1. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kunqu Opera is one of the earliest ①(form)of drama in China, which was named after its birthplace, Kunshan，near the city of Suzhou，and quickly gained its ②(popular). It first appeared in late Yuan Dynasty some 600 years ago and by the 16th century，it had spread across the country.Kunqu Opera is famous for its elegant tunes and lines，delicate performance and the perfect combination of dance and acrobatics (杂技）. The music is much ③(soft)and the dialogue is more poetic. The dance and movement of a role is gentle and ④(close)connected with singing. However，the musical instruments ⑤(use)in Kunqu Opera are distinguished from Beijing Opera, In order to match the poetry style of the play perfectly，flute(长笛）is widely used as the ⑥( accompany) instruments instead of instruments with strings.Kunqu Opera is ⑦very great value for its traditional repertoire, and most stories are love romances，of ⑧the representative works are The Peony Pavilion，The Palace of Eternal Youth，and Fifteen Strings of Cash and so on.Because of its time-honored history and all-around skills, Kunqu Opera ⑨(consider)as “the origin of all operas ”. It was awarded as one of ⑩19 Masterpieces of Oral and Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNE^SCO in May 2001.2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语高考语法填空专项练习(名词+冠词+数词+代词)(2020-2022高考真题-附参考答案)
高考英语语法填空真题练习班级考号姓名总分一、基础题（一）名词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and eventually achieve a desired level of population in the wild.2.(2022年全国甲卷)Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___65___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more meaningful. The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.3.(2022年全国乙卷)“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a ___65___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry4.(2020新高考Ⅰ,44)Historical(accurate) is important but so is entertainment.5.(2020课标全国Ⅰ, 64)The far side of the moon is of particular(interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so than the familiar near side.6.(2020浙江,62)Later, they learned to work with the (season), planting at the right time and, in dry areas, making use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉) their fields.（二）冠词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). covering an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022年新高考全国Ⅰ卷)___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brown was at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell asleep while watching TV.3.(2022年新高考全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___64___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.(2020浙江,64)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with rise of science, changes began.5.(2022年全国乙卷)To celebrate ___62___ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.（三）数词1.(2020课标全国Ⅱ短文改错改编)Then, when I was in the (five) grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher so much.2.(2020课标全国Ⅰ短文改错改编)In the summer holiday following my (eighteen) birthday, I took driving lessons.（四）代词1.(2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷)He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ___45___ to thank him.”2.(2022年全国乙卷)The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled (揭幕) at the ceremony, opening _____70_____ (it)first exhibition: The Avenue of Truth —A Special Exhibition of Pu’er Tea.3.(2020新高考Ⅰ)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with compute r simulations(模拟)and imagine (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.4.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)Data about the moon s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.5.(2020北京)Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to (I) the twosimple words “Be yourself”.6.(2020天津,3)A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier than who are not.7.(2020浙江,)Many westerners who come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap can be to eat out.二、提升题（一）语法填空With the development of industry, air pollution is getting more and more serious. In some big cities 1. large number of citizens suffer various kinds of 2. (illness) because of air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following factors: half of the problem is caused by 3. (vehicle). There are more and more cars and buses running on the roads, which give off poisonous 4. (gas). Twenty-five percent of air pollution is caused by 5. (factory). Another factor is smoking. Not only does smoking do harm to their health but also to others. Apart from these, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other 6. (reason).In order to fight against air pollution, we should take urgent 7. (measure). New fuels can be used to take 8. place of gas. We can plant more trees. If everybody is aware of the significance of protecting the environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem will be solved. Remember—each 9. (person) contribution counts a lot when it comes to protecting the environment. We hope air pollution will decrease a great deal when we celebrate the 10. (hundred) birthday of our city.（二）写作微练1.(2020课标全国Ⅰ)My father(是一位收银员) at the neighbourhood supermarket.2.(2020课标全国Ⅱ)We(去了一家农场) last weekend, where the scenery was very beautiful.3.(2020课标全国Ⅲ)(词汇和语法) of the plot need to be adjusted.附：参考答案和解析一、（一）名词1.【答案】populations考查名词。
【中考英语 考题研究】专题02 冠词(原卷版)
专题02 冠词1．（2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）Autumn is ________ best season to visit the Great Wall in China.A．/ B．a C．an D．the 2．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Travelling to Yancheng, ________ beautiful seaside city, is a fantastic experience.A．a B．an C．the D．3．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）—Mum, I’m so hungry. Would you please pass ________ apple to me?—OK. Here you are.A．不填B．a C．an D．the 4．（2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and _______ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.A．a B．an C．the D．不填5．（2022·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）My brother often plays ________ football with his classmates after school.A．a B．an C．/ D．the 6．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since________ late 1970s, according to ________ World Bank.A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a 7．（2022·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Me and My Winter Games is ________ interesting film. It’s a gift for Beijing 2022.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 8．（2021·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）I always run for half ________ hour every day to keep fit. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 9．（2021·江苏南通·统考中考真题）My family have ________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well.A．不填B．a C．an D．the 10．（2021·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Kitty sometimes eats ________ orange or some grapes after lunch.A．an B．a C．the D．/11．（2021·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）As an old saying goes, “He who has never been to________ Great Wall is not a true man.”A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．（2021·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）As ________ teacher, it’s important to be ________ good role model for their students.A．the; a B．a; the C．a; a D．the; the 13．（2021·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）—Shall we play ________ basketball this afternoon? —Good idea! Do you have ________ basketball?A．the; a B．a; a C．/; / D．/; a 14．（2020·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Tom likes playing____football very much.A．/ B．an C．the D．a 15．（2020·江苏南通·统考中考真题）Tom was happy to get a chance to play _______ football for the school team.A．a B．an C．the D．不填16．（2020·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）Peng Min finally became the winner of___________ season of CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference.A．five B．fifth C．the fifth D．fifths 17．（2020·江苏泰州·统考中考真题）It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have________ pity on them since they are part of our big family.A．a; / B．a; a C．/; a D．/; / 18．（2020·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）—Amy, do you know Langlang and his wife?—Of course. They play _________ piano well.A．a B．an C．/ D．the 19．（2020·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）In 2016,________ China set April 24 as ________ country’s Space Day.A．a; the B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the 20．（2020·江苏连云港·统考中考真题）Leap is___________ film on the Chinese women’s national volleyball team. ___________ film is directed by Peter Ho-sun Chan.A．a; A B．a; The C．the; The D．the; A 21．（2019·江苏扬州·中考真题）—Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited. —Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition. A．a ; the B．the; a C．the ; the D．a ; a 22．（2019·江苏南通·中考真题）Sandy is Australian girl, she came to China for travelling with her parents last week.A．a B．an C．the D．/23．（2019·江苏盐城·中考真题）Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 24．（2019·江苏淮安·中考真题）To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A．a B．an C．/ D．the 25．（2019·江苏泰州·中考真题）As _______volunteer at the Beijing Expo 2019 (园艺博览会),Lu Ming understands_________idea of green life better than before.A．a; an B．a; the C．the; an D．the; the 26．（2019·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题）Daniel had _______egg, apiece of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast this morning.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 27．（2019·江苏连云港·中考真题）If you want to take __________short ride in the city, choose __________shared bike.A．a;／B．the; the C．a; a D．／; a 28．（2018·江苏淮安·中考真题）—I’m thirsty, Mom.—Here is ________ bottle of water for you.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 29．（2018·江苏盐城·中考真题）The Yangko Dance is ________ traditional Chinese folk dance created by the farmers.A．a B．an C．the D．/30．（2018·江苏南通·中考真题）Earth is only home to everyone．Let’s try to make it greener world to live in．A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the分析江苏近几年各市中考真题可知,对冠词的考查均在单项选择题型中涉及,题位稳定在第1题,且都为1空,具体的考查情况如下:1.不定冠词a:表泛指2.不定冠词an:表泛指3.定冠词the:表特指;固定搭配4.零冠词:考情分析表课标语法项目题型考查点考查特点不定冠词a/an单项选择a(三年9次）an（三8次）a和an区别：辅音音素前加a；元音音素前加an.定冠词the （三年10次）1、特指2、序数词3、乐器前零冠词（三年考7次）Play football/basketball(4次）havelunch(2次）知识导图1、不定冠词a和an的区别(1)、a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前;(2)、元/辅音音素≠元/辅音字母。
2020年中考英语语法填空20篇专题训练(带答案)
2020年中考英语语法填空20篇专题训练(名师精选20篇真题实战训练，建议下载练习)Passage 1There was once a boy who was playing in a field with his friends. As they were playing, the boy saw a stone that 1.(look) interesting. It was 2.from the other ones. It was a bit shining, 3.it was quite dirty. The boy picked it up and decided to polish（擦亮）it.His friends made fun of 4.(he) for this. They said, “Why are you polishing that dirty old stone? It isn’t worth anything.” But every day, when they went out to play, the boy would bring the stone, polishing it whenever they took 5.(break).Then one day, the boy left his home 6.(join) his friends as usual. When he showed them the stone, they were amazed. It was, in fact, not a stone at all—it was 7.beautiful diamond （钻石）. The boy had stayed up all night, polishing it until it was 8.(complete) clean.There will be times 9.your life when people will try to discourage you. They will tell you 10.you’re wasting your time on some meaningless tasks. But you will get something unexpected if you have patience and courage.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
高中英语语法《冠词》选择题专题练习精选(含答案)
绝密★启用前高中英语语法《冠词》选择题专题练习精选（含答案)试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题)请点击修改第I卷的文字说明一、单项选择1．Being able to afford_____drink would be_____comfort in those tough times. A．the;theB．a;aC．a;/D．/;a【答案】B2．It’s_____best to make_____friends with those who are honest.A．the;不填B．不填;不填C．不填;the D．the;the【答案】B3．In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the mountain___________east of the city,watching__________burning sun rising.A．/;a B．the;aC．the;the D．/;the【答案】A4．In January,2017,Trump was elected______president of the USA,______position he will hold for4years.A．a;a B．/;a C．the;a D．the;the【答案】B5．As______father you must believe that you make______difference to the lives of your children.A．the;/B．the;a C．a;/D．a;a【答案】D6．It’s great responsibility but also great honor to be chosen. A．a;a B．a;/C．/;/D．/;a【答案】A7．（2016·浙江）______prize for the winner of the competition is______two-week holiday in Paris.A．The;不填B．A;不填C．A;the D．The;a【答案】D8．—What about the party last night?—It was______great success.I think it’s_______great pity that you didn’t attend it. A．/;the B．a;aC．/;a D．a;the【答案】B9．Lesson10is____most difficult lesson,but it isn’t____most difficult lesson in Book One.A．a,a B．a,theC．the,the D．the,a【答案】B10．There is____“U”,____“S”and____“e”in the word use.A．a n,an,a B．an,a,anC．a,an,an D．a,an,a【答案】C11．In summer,you’d better wear______pair of sunglasses to protect your eyes from ______sun.A．an;the B．a;theC．a;an D．an;a【答案】B12．Before liberation there was no school for________children of________poor in________village.A．a,a,a B．the,the,theC．/,the,a D．the,the,a【答案】D13．____twenty-fifth of December is______Christmas Day.A．The,a B．The,theC．A,the D．The,/【答案】D14．Tian’an Men Square and______Great Wall are two of the places everyone should see in______People’s Republic of China.A．the；the B．/；/C．the；/D．/；the【答案】A15．“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured.A．the,the B．a,a C．a,不填D．不填,a【答案】B16．This is_____useful book for most of you.A．an B．aC．the D．/【答案】B17．It is said that______bridge was built in______Ming Dynasty.A．a;a B．the;theC．a;the D．the;a【答案】B18．The biggest whale is______blue whale,which grows to be about29meters long---the height of______9-story building.A．a;a B．a;the C．the;a D．the;the【答案】C19．Take your time─it’s just________short distance from here to________restaurant. A．不填；the B．不填；aC．the;a D．a;the【答案】D20．Only a short-sighted man will lose_______sight of the importance of education. A．a B．theC．/D．an【答案】C21．The sentence just doesn’t___________,no matter how you read it.A．make a sense B．make senseC．make the sense D．make senses【答案】B22．Mary,we left you in_______charge of the room,but now it’s in________mess! A．the；a B．不填；aC．the；不填D．不填；the【答案】B23．number of people who have access to the Internet in China is increasing year after year.A．The;an B．A;anC．The;/D．A;/【答案】C24．Beijing is most beautiful city,where you can meet many foreigners.A．a B．anC．the D．不填【答案】A25．My friend Mary is_____beautiful girl and_____girl everyone likes to work with. A．a,a B．a,the C．the,a D．the,the【答案】A26．Games,often seen as________activity for children,are still importantin________development of teenagers.A．the;the B．an;theC．an;不填D．the;不填【答案】B27．She studied________medicine before she became________writer.A．the;the B．the；aC．/;a D．/;the【答案】C28．France is a main destination for U．S.travelers，________second only to the United Kingdom,according to________Commerce Department report.A．不填；a B．不填；theC．a；a D．the；the【答案】A29．Daegu on Monday night sees________first Championship clash of hurdling’s current big three—Robles,Liu Xiang and________2011’s fastest man David Oliver of USA．A．the;a B．a;aC．/；the D．the；/【答案】D30．They elected him____captain of the team for____second time.A．the;a B．a;the C．a;a D．/;a【答案】D31．Li Qiang is_____honest boy.He wants to be_____useful person when he grows up A．a,an B．an,aC．a：a D．an,an【答案】B32．Everything comes with________price;there is no such______thing as a free lunch in the world.A．a;a B．The;/C．/;/D．a;/【答案】D33．—Kate,are you only child in your family?—Yes,but new baby is on the way.A．a;the B．an;theC．the;a D．the;the【答案】C34．—We had______really damp October this year.—I can’t remember______autumn when it rained so much.A．a;不填B．不填;the C．the;an D．a;an【答案】D35．You made the same mistake for second time,dropping“n”in the word“environment”.A．a;the B．a;aC．the;an D．a;an【答案】D36．Although the country as_____whole is fairly wealthy,many people in the countryside live in______poverty.A．a,/B．a,aC．/,a D．/,/【答案】A37．The firm was badly in______need of a manager with______better command of French.A．a;/B．the;aC．/;a D．/;the【答案】C38．Investors are also concerned that once the economy improves,people might lose ______interest in further education.A．不填B．aC．an D．the【答案】A39．Unfortunately,fifteen-year-old Paige suffers from_______________rare brain disease,which affects as few as12people in the world,and could kill her any day_______________warning.A．a;without B．the;withoutC．a;with D．the;with【答案】A40．Wu Yishu,_____16-year-old girl,won________first place in the CCTV Chinese Poetry Conference（中国诗词大会）.A．/;the B．a;theC．C．a;a D．/;a【答案】B41．We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。
2020年高考英语“中国元素”题型专练题型二：语法填空(2)(含解析)
2020年高考英语“中国文化自信”题型专练题型二：语法填空（2）1. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Kunqu Opera is one of the earliest ①(form)of drama in China, which was named after its birthplace, Kunshan，near the city of Suzhou，and quickly gained its ②(popular). It first appeared in late Yuan Dynasty some 600 years ago and by the 16th century，it had spread across the country.Kunqu Opera is famous for its elegant tunes and lines，delicate performance and the perfect combination of dance and acrobatics (杂技）. The music is much ③(soft)and the dialogue is more poetic. The dance and movement of a role is gentle and ④(close)connected with singing. However，the musical instruments ⑤(use)in Kunqu Opera are distinguished from Beijing Opera, In order to match the poetry style of the play perfectly，flute(长笛）is widely used as the ⑥( accompany) instruments instead of instruments with strings.Kunqu Opera is ⑦very great value for its traditional repertoire, andmost stories are love romances，of ⑧the representative works are The Peony Pavilion，The Palace of Eternal Youth，and Fifteen Strings of Cash and so on.Because of its time-honored history and all-around skills, Kunqu Opera ⑨⑩19 (consider)as “the origin of all operas ”. It was awarded as one of Masterpieces of Oral and Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNE^SCO in May 2001.2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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(二)冠词
Ⅰ.根据句意，用适当的冠词填空。
1．It was raining heavily，so I had to borrow an umbrella.
2．Hurry up！The concert will begin in a minute.
3．Xu Zheng is one of the best actors in China.He is also an excellent director.
4．The earth is the only home to everyone.Let's try to make it a greener world to live in. 5．Billy didn't go to school yesterday，and he made up an excuse for his absence.
Ⅱ.单选选择。
(B)1.David is from ________ European country and he is ________ honest boy.
A．a；a B．a；an
C．an；a D．an；an
(D)2.—Would you like some dumplings for ________ supper?
—But we just had dumplings on ________ Tuesday.
A．a；the B．the；a
C．a；a D．/；/
(B)3.Robert is good at playing ________ piano although he is only ________ 11－year－old boy. A．/；the B．the；an
C．a；/ D．the；the
(C)4.—Have you ever been to ________ Palace Museum，Andy?
—Yes.It's one of ________ most famous places in Beijing.
A．/；an B．a；the
C．the；the D．the；a
(D)5.We have raised a lot of money for ________ poor in our country.
A．an B．/ C．a D．the
(C)6.—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?
—It takes you ________ hour or more to go to my hometown by ________ train.
A．an；a B．a；a
C．an；/ D．a；/
(A)7.—Look！There is ________ useful book on the desk.
—________ book must be Lucy's.She left there just now.
A．a；The B．the；The
C．an；The D．an；A
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
Cinyee Chiu，an artist from Taiwan，is always happy to try something new.Her amazing works won lots
of prizes.Among them，“24 Solar Terms(节气)” is the most popular.
Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather.It's the 24 solar terms.But not everyone knows them well.Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures to help people understand them better.
Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal.But these animals are not just animals.You can also find seasonal fruits，vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.
When spring comes，water gets warm and fish start to swim around.So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring.Also，she drew spring vegetables，Chinese chives on the back of the fish.
White Dew(露珠) falls on about Sept.8th.It shows the beginning of the cool autumn.There are colorful leaves and cooler nights at this time of a year.As the temperature falls，white dew is often seen on the grass and trees at night.For White Dew，Cinyee chose a raccoon—a small animal with thick hair.She drew white spots(小圆点) on the raccoon to show dew.
The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.
(A)1.The writer gave ________ examples to show Cinyee's “24 Solar Terms”．
A．two B．three
C．four D．five
(D)2.From Paragraph 5，we know that ________.
A．a raccoon likes fish
B．White Dew falls on about Dec.8th
C．White Dew shows the end of the autumn
D．Cinyee used white spots to show dew
(D)3.According to the passage，Picture ________ can't be from Cinyee's “24 Solar Terms”．
(C)4.The writer mainly wants to talk about ________.
A．why Cinyee made herself known
B．who divided a year into 24 parts
C．how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms
D．what Start of Spring and White Dew mean。