牛津译林版高中英语必修二U2重点词汇讲解学生版
高中英语 新译林牛津必修第二册 Unit 2 短语、词汇、重点句型
Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthy词汇、短语和句型ＴＭＺ版Grammar and usage & Integrated skills重要短语1.talk to sb. about problems with...与某人谈论……方面的问题2.leaflet说明书；传单3.the present continuous and present perfect tenses现在进行时和现在完成时4. get fit健身；塑型；让身体变健康5.announce sth. to sb.; make an announcement of sth. to sb.向某人宣布某事6.be open to the public对公众开放7. facility设施8. enlarge放大；扩大9. than ever before比以往更……10.put finishing touches to sth.完成最后的工作；收尾工作；最后的修整工作11.workout rooms锻炼房12.update...with modern equipment给……更新了现代化的设备13. check out检验；结账离开；状况14. fitness courses健身课程15. choose from从……中选择16.in response to作为对……的应对；respond to对……作出反应17. replace ...with...用……来替换……; be replaced with被……所取代18.find more details about...发现／看到关于……的更多的细节／更加详细的内容19. so that引导目的状语从句，相当于in order that, 此时，从句中常含有情态动词。
如: Better still, we will update our fitness courses every few months so that more popular courses can be included.20.add..to...往……里添加……；add to增加；加剧……，如：Please add some sugar to the milk. His illness added to the poor family’s difficulty.21.professional专业的；22.be confident that...; be confident about/in...; be full of confidence in (doing) sth.=have confidence in (doing) sth.对（做）……满有信心23.have something for everyone适合所有的人；每个人都会有收获24.a new community sports centre一个新的社区体育中心25.make an exercise plan制定锻炼计划26.test sb. on his knowledge of...检测某人在……方面的知识27.presently现在；目前；立刻28.reopening重新开放/开张29.put...in place把安置到位；使……就绪be in place到位；准备好了30.people of all ages各个年龄段的人31.try out试验；偿试；考验32.a boxing champion一个拳击冠军33.patient and professional耐心而敬业的34.at the end of在……结束的时候；在……的尽头35.sweat all over 满身是汗；浑身出汗36.despite=in spite of尽管；虽然（后面跟名词，代词或者相当于名词的短语或者从句）37.need doing = need to be done需要完成38.in the near future在不久的将来39.prepare for为……做准备=make preparations for= get ready/prepared for40.agree for sth.同意……agree to do sth.同意做……41.have a bad/poor memory记忆力不好42.have sleep problems有睡眠问题43.feel tired at night感到夜间疲劳44.be good to sb.善待某人；对某人好be good for=do good to对……有益；be good at =be expert at/in在……很擅长／拿手45.do aerobic exercise 做有氧运动46.strengthen one’s immune system增强人的免疫系统47.help you concentrate帮助你注意力集中(Page 23)48.do well in ...在……方面干得好Well done!干得漂亮；干得好！＝A good job!49.feel a bit under the weather不舒服50.be not oneself= be beside oneself不舒服；身体有恙51.offer sb. advice on sth. = give sb. advice on sth. = advise sb. on sth.就某事给某人建议52.to be honest enough=honestly speaking老实地说；坦诚地讲53.make exercise a regular part of one’s life让锻炼成为生活中有规律的一部分54.fit exercise into one’s busy schedule在繁忙的日程中安排锻炼55.after-school activities课后活动56.hang out with sb. 与某人出去闲逛57.simply have no time for exercise= have no time for exercise at all根本没有时间锻炼58.It’s not just about the time, though. I’m also concerned about money不过，不仅仅是时间的问题，我还担心钱的问题。
译林版高中英语选修第二册unit2单词表(详解版)
Unit 2Building the future （共46个生词和短语）*graze verb ①[I,T ]（牛、羊等）（在草地上）吃青草~on sth ︱~sth②[T ]放牧；放牛；放羊~sth ③[I ]吃零食（代替正餐）~(on sth)④[T ]擦伤，擦破（皮肤）~sth (on sth)⑤[T ]（经过时）轻擦，轻触，蹭~sth *titanic-sized adj.巨型的titanic adj.巨大的；极重要的；强大的；极艰巨的scenario noun （pl.-os ）①设想；方案；预测②（电影或戏剧的）剧情梗概synopsis*fossil noun ①化石②（informal ）老人；（尤指）老顽固，老古董*dioxide noun [U,C ]（化）二氧化物*inevitable adj.①不可避免的；不能防止的②[only before noun ]总会发生的；照例必有的；惯常的③the inevitable noun [sing.]必然发生的事；不可避免的事inevitability noun*hydroelectric adj.使用水力发电的；水力产生的hydroelectricity noun [U ]*biomass noun [U ,sing.]（术语）①生物量（单位面积或体积中所含的生物个体总量或其总质量）②生物质（活着的或刚死去的动植物的天然腐化物质，用于燃料或工业生产，尤其是发电）*geothermal adj.（地）地热的geo-combining form （构成名词、形容词或副词）地球的*emit verb （-tt-）发出，射出，散发（光、热、声音、气等）emission noun ①[U ]（光、热、气等的）发出，射出，排放②[C ]排放物；散发物*kilowatt-hour noun （abbr.kWh ）千瓦时；一度（电）dry up ①（河流、湖泊等）干涸②逐渐枯竭；耗尽③（因不知该说什么而）突然住口，突然说不出话来*inexhaustible adj.用之不竭的；无穷无尽的*infrastructure noun [C,U ]（国家或机构的）基础设施，基础建设infrastructural adj.*turbine noun 涡轮机；汽轮机*grid noun ①网格；方格②（金属或木制的）格子，格栅，栅栏③（地图上的）坐标方格④（especially BrE ）（输电线路、天然气管道等的）系统网络；输电网；煤气输送网the national grid 国家输电网⑤（汽车比赛）赛车起跑线⑥（often the Grid ）[sing.]（计）（利用互联网的）联网，联机(open)the door to sth（为……提供）达到目的的手段；（为……创造）机会*deplete verb [usually passive]大量减少；耗尽；使枯竭~sth depletion noun*accelerate verb ①[I,T ]（使）加速，加快~sth（车辆或人）加速；加快acceleration noun ①[U ,sing.]加速；加快~(in sth)②[U ]（车辆）加速能力，加速的幅度③[U ]（物）加速度accelerator noun①（also gas pedal ）（汽车等的）加速装置，油门②（物）（基本粒子）加速器*optimize （BrE also -ise ）verb ①使最优化；充分利用~sth ②优化（数据、软件等）~sth*tonne （pl.tonnes or tonne ）（alsometric ton ）noun吨（等于1000公斤）verb 使生效；贯彻；执行；实施~sthoutchanges /decisions /policies /reforms 实行变革；执行决议/政策；实施改革implementation noun [U ]noun 工具；器具（常指简单的户外用具）decomposition noun [U ]分解；腐烂decompose verb ①[I,T ]腐烂~sthdecay,rot②[T,I ]（术语）（使）分解~(sth)(into sth)degrade verb①[T ]降低……身份；侮辱……的人格；使受屈辱~sb ②[I,T ]（术语）（使）退化，降解；分解~(sth)③[T ]（术语）降低，削弱（尤指质量）~sthdegradation noun [U ]①堕落；落泊，潦倒（的境况）②（术语）毁坏，恶化（过程）degrading adj.有辱人格的；降低身份的；贬低的*ingest verb （术语）摄入；食入；咽下~sthingestion noun [U ]wind up （人）以……告终（终结）~doing sth ︱+adj.wind up /wind sth up 结束（讲话、会议等）wind sth up ①关闭（公司、企业等）；（完全）停止营业②把（汽车窗玻璃等）摇上landfill noun ①[C,U ]垃圾填埋地（或场）②[U ]垃圾填埋③[U ]填埋的垃圾edible adj.适宜食用的；（无毒而）可以吃的*compost noun [U,C ]混合肥料；堆肥verb ①把……制成堆肥~sth②施堆肥于~sth*dough noun [U,sing.]（用于制面包和糕点的）生面团*oven noun 烤箱；烤炉*hoe noun 锄头verb （hoeing,hoed,hoed ）[T,I ]用锄头锄地（或除草）safeguard verb [T,I ]保护；保障；捍卫~sth ︱~sth /sb (against /from sth)︱~against sth noun 安全设施；保护措施~(against sth)leftover noun ①[usually pl.]relicadj.[only before noun ]剩下的；多余的in hot water陷于困境；遇到麻烦*scatter verb ①[T ]撒；撒播~sth~sth on /over /around sth)︱~sth with sth ②[I,T ]散开；四散；使分散；驱散~sb /sthnoun[usually sing.]（also scattering[sing.]）散落；三三两两；零零星星*tide noun①[C,U]潮；潮汐；潮水②[C,usually sing.]潮流；趋势；动向③[C,usually sing.]（难以控制的）恶潮，怒潮④[sing.]~of sth高涨的情绪⑤-tide[sing.]（构成复合词）时节；季节*vanish verb①[I]（莫名其妙地）突然消失②[I]不复存在；消亡；绝迹*seep verb[I]（尤指液体）渗；渗透trickle*dump verb①（尤指在不合适的地方）丢弃，扔掉，倾倒~sth②（informal）丢下；抛弃；推卸~sb/sth(on sb)③（商）（向国外）倾销，抛售~sth④随便堆放；乱放~sth⑤（informal）与（某人）结束恋爱关系~sb⑥（内存信息）转储，转存~sthdrop/dump sth in sb's lap把（某事）推给他人负责noun垃圾场；废物堆*tropical adj.热带的；来自热带的；产于热带的*cyclone noun气旋；旋风*surge verb①[I](+adv./prep.)②[I]使强烈地感到③[I]（物价、利润等）急剧上升；飞涨；激增④[I]（电流）浪涌noun①~(of sth)（强烈感情的）突发②（数量的）急剧上升，激增；大量；一大批~(in sth)︱~(of sth)③~(of sth)奔涌向前；突然的向上运动④（电流）浪涌*mangrove noun红树林植物（生长在淤泥或河边的热带树木，有支柱根暴露在空气中）*pineapple noun[C,U]菠萝；凤梨*refuge noun①[U]庇护；避难~(from sb/sth)②[C]避难所；庇护者；慰藉~(from sb/sth)③[C]收容所；避难所④（BrE）=traffic island安全岛（供行人避让车辆）refugee noun避难者；逃亡者；难民。
译林版必修第二册unit2重点句型归纳整理
Unit 2Wish you were here1.Wish you were here (Page21,Title)如果你在这里就好了★考点:句中wish后的宾语从句中使用了虚拟语气。
wish后的宾语从句可表达未能或不能实现的意愿,2.I’ve been quite busy arranging my holiday with my older brother,Colin.(Page22,Lines 3-4)我最近一直忙着和我哥哥科林做假期安排。
★考点:arrange vt. &vi. 安排;整理;排列3.It’s the biggest desert in the world...(Page 22,Line 11)它是世界上最大的沙漠……We’re going to ride camels through the Sahara Desert.(Page 22,Lines 10-11)我们打算骑着骆驼穿过撒哈拉沙漠。
★考点:desert n.沙漠vt. 抛弃,舍弃4.We’ll be travelling by camel with local guides,camping in tents and sleeping on the ground.(Page22,Lines 12-14)我们将在当地导游的带领下骑着骆驼旅行,在帐篷里宿营,在地上睡觉。
★考点一:在本句中,“camping in tents and sleeping on the ground”是由and连接的两个现在分词短语做伴随状语。
★考点二:by camel意为“骑/乘骆驼”,也可以用on a camel/on camels表示“骑骆驼”。
5.Altogether,the trip will take six days.(Page22,Line 17)旅行总共将用六天时间。
★考点:altogether adv. 总共6.You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection,just in case you fall into the water.(Page22,Lines 23-24)作为保护措施,你得戴上头盔,穿上救生衣,以防万一掉进水里。
高中英语牛津译林版(2020)必修2 unit2 第二部分单词
5. hesitate v 犹豫，迟疑
hesitate to do sth 犹豫做某事 Please do not hesitate to contact me if you
have any questions. 如果你有疑问，请尽管和我联系。 hesitation n 犹豫，迟疑 without hesitation 毫不迟疑地
13.Breathe v 呼吸，呼出 breath n 呼吸
Breathe out 呼出 Breathe in 呼入 Hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸 Take a deep breath 深呼吸=breathe deeply Out of breath 气喘吁吁地 eg. The doctor told her to breathe deeply and then breathe out.
•As soon as we arrived on the island we were eager to explore. •我们一来到岛上就急不可耐的探索。
9.master n 大师，能手，主人 v精通 掌握
It is very important for us to master a foreign language. 对我们来讲，掌握一门外语非常重 要。
3. nearby adj 附近的临近的 adv 在附 近，不远
A nearby hotel= a hotel nearby
4. position 状况，处境 in/ out of position 在/不在适当的 位置
in one's position 处于某人的境地 I am not sure what I would do i he got the first prize in
牛津译林版必修二 Unit 2重点词汇讲解
学大教育个性化教学辅导教案学科：任课教师：学规师：授课时间：年月日星期姓名年级学校总课时第课教学课题M2U2重点词汇讲解教学目标复习本单元重点词组、句型，通过练习进一步巩固词汇积累。
难点重点难点：利用本单元句型写作重点：复习本单元重点词组课前检查作业完成情况：优□ 良□ 中□ 差□ 建议__________________________________________课堂教学过程【第一部分复习回顾】见附页单词默写【第二部分知识要点】重点单词1．________ vt.&vi.安排→________ n．安排2．________ n．沙漠vt.舍弃，抛弃→________adj.舍弃的3．________ adj.舒服的，自在的→________vt.安慰→________ adj.不舒服的，不自在的4．________ adj.粗糙的；汹涌的；大概的→________ adv.粗糙地5．________ vt.使恐惧，惊吓→________ adj.害怕的6．________ vt.使疲劳→________ adj.让人疲劳的，累人的7．________ n．美；美好的人或物→________vt.美化→________ adj.美丽的→________ adv.美好地8．________ adj.陡峭的；急剧的→________v．(使)变陡→________adv.陡峭地9．________ adj.周围的，附近的→________ n．环境→________ v．围绕10．________ n．融洽，和谐，协调→________ adj.协调的，和睦的【答案】 1.arrange；arrangement 2.desert；deserted fortable；comfort；uncomfortable4．rough；roughly 5.scare；scared 6.tire；tiring7.beauty；beautify；beautiful；beautifully8．steep；steepen；steeply9.surrounding；surroundings；surround10.harmony；harmonious 重点短语1．in ________ 以防，万一，如果，以防万一2．in________ 提前，预先3．even ________ 即使，尽管4．scare...________ 把……吓跑5．up ________ 靠近地6．make ________ 确保，务必，查明7．refer________ 提及，涉及，指的是，参考8．________total 总共9．can't wait ________ 迫不及待做某事10．be worth ________ ……值得做【答案】 1.case 2.advance 3.if/though 4.away5．close 6.sure7.to8.in9.to do sth.10.doing11．remember ________ 记着去做……12．such ________ 例如，比如13．as ________ 也，还14．remind sb.________ sth. 提醒某人某事15．________ the open air 在户外16．set ________ 出发，启程17．go ________ holiday 去度假18．as ________ as possible 尽可能快地19．find ________ 弄清楚，查明，明白20．place of ________ 名胜【答案】 1.to do 2.as 3.well 4.of 5.in 6.off7．on 8.soon 9.out 10.interest21．be covered ________ 被……覆盖22．________ a loss 不知所措23．be home ________ 是……栖息地，是……的家园24．________ harmony with 与……相和谐25．make use ________ 利用26．tower ________ 远高于(周围的人和物)27．be tired ________ 厌烦了……28．provide sb.________ sth. 为某人提供某物29．be buried ________ 埋头于，专心致志于……30．come ________ view 映入眼帘【答案】 1.with 2.at 3.to 4.in 5.of 6.over7．of 8.with 9.in 10.into课堂练习Part 11．Many people gave their lives in ________ of freedom，so we should take action to ________ their families.(defence)2．His parents bought a ________ apartment to ________ him，which is a real ________ to him now.(comfort) 3．Her hands are ________ from hard work，but ________ speaking，she is a beauty.(rough)4．If we ________ an area for long，it may become a ________ sooner or later.(desert)5．The date of the wedding has been ________ from April 10th to March 5th，so you must get everything ready in ________，including ________ technology used for the wedding.(advance)【答案】 1.defence；defend fortable；comfort；comfort 3.rough；roughly 4.desert；desert 5．advanced；advance；advancedⅡ.选词填空in advance，look forward to，up close，in case，scare away，turn off，as long as1．Take an umbrella，________________ it rains.2．People in that country ________________ holding the Olympic Games.3．They're going ________________ to the beautiful bird.4．She moved quietly to avoid ____________ the birds ________.5．To make sure that he was at home，I called him up ________.【答案】 1.in case 2.were/are looking forward to3．up close 4.scaring；away 5.in advancePart 2Ⅰ.语境填词1．It was ______ announced that the senior ________ would pay an ________ visit to Thaliand.(officially) 2．The ________made an ________ that all the details should be ________ through the broadcast.(announce) 3．In order to establish (建设)a ________ society，people should be in ________ with each other.(harmony) 4．The lake ________ the surrounding mountains and we could also see the ________ of clouds on the water.(reflect)5．Last week，when I passed by a church，which is a special ________，I ________ a dog with white and black________.(spot)【答案】 1.officially；officer；official 2.announcer；announcement；announced 3.harmonious；harmony 4．reflected；reflection 5.spot；spotted；spotsⅡ.选词填空be home to；at a loss；remind...of；ahead of schedule；be surrounded with；bury...in；in harmony1．You ________ me ________ your father when you say that.2．His comments left me ________________ for words.3．Now she ________________ many reporters.4．My cat and dog never fight.They live together ________________.5．As we all know，Africa __________________ many kinds of wildlife.【答案】 1.remind；of 2.at a loss 3.is surrounded with 4.in harmony 5.is home toPart 3Toby has been busy 1.________ (arrange)his holiday with his brother, Colin.They will be flying to Morocco from London on 15th July. 2.________ they will be travelling in the Sahara Desert on camels for as long as six days, 3.________ Toby thinks 4.________ (comfort)．After that they 5.________(travel) the River Nile, which will give them a chance for white-water rafting, 6.________ most exciting and adventurous experience.For that they will be wearing 7.______(helmet) and life jacket, just 8.________ case they fall into the water.Then, they are going on a trip in Kenya，where they can see wild animals, which Toby is longing 9.________ (take)some really good photos of by getting as close as possible to them.And Tanzania is the next destination, where they are going to climb Mount Kilimanjaro, which is sure to be 10.________ (tire)．Toby and his brother will end their travel with Himalayas.【答案】 1.arranging 2.And 3.which 4.uncomfortable 5.will travel 6.a 7.helmets 8.in 9．to take 10.tiringPart 4Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Tom was about to close the window ________ his attention was caught by a bird.2．The manager put up a notice to keep the staff ________ (inform)of what to do this week.3．I had just walked out of the kitchen ________ I heard someone crying for help.4．He rushed out to see what ________ (happen)when he heard someone was crying for help.5．Having checked the doors were closed, and ________ all the lights were off, the boy went into his bedroom.6．Because of the strange atmosphere, they finished their meal ________ total silence.7．The teacher as well as his students ________ (go)to attend the lecture, so there is nobody inthe classroom.8．E-mail，as well as telephones，________ (play)an important part in daily communication nowadays.9．Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded ________ his own dreams.10．Keeping ________ schedule is no easy task when you can only stay outside for 90 minutes at a time.Ⅱ.完成句子1．明天这时候我将在电视上看你进行比赛。
牛津译林版高中英语必修二U2重点词汇讲解学生版
一、重点词汇列表动词supply, envy, interview, reach, publish, claim, form, surround 名词adventure, view, schedule, silence, jewel, harmony 形容词astonishing, uncomfortable, tiring, sick, total, perfect, common 重点词组 in the dark, in case, look forward to, up close, take care, tourist spot, towerover, be home to, feed on, in harmony with, the size of, in silence, provide …with二、精选词汇讲解1. supply(1) supply vt. 供给，供应，提供supply sth. to/for sb. 把某物供给给某人; supply sb. with sth. 向……供应/提供 We supply power to the three nearby towns. 我们给附近的三个城镇提供电力。
The government supplies free books to schools. 政府免费给学校提供书籍。
Our farm supplies the market with fruits and vegetables. 我们的农场为市场提供水果和蔬菜。
The town is supplied with water from a reservoir in the hills. 这个小镇的水是由山上的一个水库提供的。
(2) supply n. [u.] 供应 (抽象意义)；supply n. [c.] 给养，补给, （一批）供应品, 一批（东西）(这种含义时常用复数形式) The water supply here is good. 这儿的水供应很好。
译林牛津高一必修2模块二第二单元语言点详析
译林牛津高一必修2模块二第二单元语言点详析Unit 2 Wish you were herePart 1 Words1.adventure1）作可数名词，意思是冒险经历She told me about her adventures in Africa.2）作不可数名词，意思是冒险Our life is full of adventure.The boy has a love /spirit/sense of adventure3）也可作定语adventure stories /films/4）还作动词意思是拿。
冒险，使。
冒风险Don’t adventure your life.The boy adventure his opinion.She likes adventuring in a remote place.adventurous adj 喜欢冒险的充满冒险adventurer 冒险家2.astonish vtThe news astonished everyone.I was astonished when I heard that he died of the accident.The news was astonishing.3.clothing不可数名词。
一件衣服an article of clothingIn those days people wore woolen clothing.Food here is cheaper than in Britain .Clothing ,on the other hand ,is more expensive.The clothing industry in this area has been going from strength to strengthcloth 可作可数名词也可作不可数名词How much cloth does it take to make a blouse for the girl?He gave me a hot wet cloth to wipe our hands.clothes 可数名词但是不能跟基数词连用。
译林牛津版高中英语必修二M2重点短语整理
译林牛津版高中英语必修二M2重点短语整理译林牛津版高中英语必修二M2重点短语整理M2U1 tales of the unexplained重点短语背诵1. 加紧，加强，促进step up2. 由于，因为due to3. 刹那间in a flash掠过心头flash into/through/across one's mind4. 在建设中under construction5. 出现，露面show up＝turn up＝appear6. 登上（飞机等）go aboard (the plane…)=go/be on board7. 有可能……There is a possibility that…＝There is a possibility of sb. doing sth.＝sb/sth is likely to do sth＝It is likely for sb to do sth8. 负责，接管take charge of9. 编造，捏造，杜撰；和解；弥补；组成；化妆make up10. 调查；检查look into注视某人look into one's eyes＝look sb. in the eye11. 对……热情be enthusiastic about12. 建立在……基础上be based on/upon13. 在……方面不同意某人的意见disagree with sb. about/on/over sth.14. 打折销售sell sth. at a discount15. 打乒乓球play table tennis16. 人human being(s)17. 追踪，保持联系；知道……的消息；密切注意……的情势keep track of失去……的踪迹；失去与……的接触lose track of18. 许多，很多dozens of两打蛋two dozen eggs/two dozen of the eggs成打地in dozens按打来卖sell sth by the dozen19. 一个自然保护区 a nature reserve预订房间reserve a room＝book a room20. 增强体质build (up) one's strength强项和弱项strengths and weaknesses从…中吸取实力suck the strength out of sth.21. 属于……belong to sb./sth.把书放在它属于的地方put the book where it belongs22. 放声大笑burst/break into laughter/a laugh＝burst out laughing充满笑声be full of laughter23. 开始存在come into existence＝come into being存在中in existence24. 对……确信无疑be convinced of.../that使某人相信某事convince sb. of sth.＝make sb. convinced of sth.令人信服的证据convincing evidence说服某人做某事convince sb. to do sth.＝persuade sb. to do sth.＝persuade/talk/argue sb. into doing sth.25. 和……有联系be linked with/to...＝have a link with... ＝be associated with..＝relate to...＝be related to...＝be connected to/with...＝have something to do with...＝be to do with sth=be relevant to sth26. 前往，到…去make one's way to＝head for27. 意外地，偶然地by accident＝by chance＝accidentally28. 目击了一场事故witness an accident一场事故的目击证人a witness to an accident为……作证witness to sth./doing sth.＝bear/give witness to sth.29. 发生在某人身上happen to sb.某人碰巧做/在做/做了sb. happen to do/be doing/have done ＝It happens that…某人突然想起It occurred/came to sb. that…＝It struck/hit sb. that从句30. 寻找in search of...＝in one's search for...31. 成为作家become a writer＝turn writer32. 向……报告/报道某事report sth. to...报告做了report doing据报道sb./sth. be reported to do＝It be reported that…M2U2 wish you were here重点短语背诵1. 安排某人做arrange for sb. to do整理房间arrange a room为……作安排make arrangements for sth.2. 乘坐骆驼旅行travel by camel＝travel on a camel3. 提前in advance＝ahead of time向某人逼近advance towards sb.先进科技advanced science and technology在……方面取得进步make progress in＝make an advance in4. 在……的保护之下under the protection of保护……免受protect...against/from5. 万一，以防in case 无论如何in any case倘若那样的话in that case决不in no case常有的事as is often the case以防下雨in case of rain＝in case it rains就……情况而言in the case of...6. 靠近看大象see an elephant up close密切注视某人watch sb. closely/attentively靠近…… get close to...靠着某人站着/靠近stand close to sb.一个亲密的朋友a close friend双方实力很接近的比赛a close game7. 给某人拍照take a photograph of sb.8. 把某人吓跑scare sb. away害怕be scared of9. 延伸至天空reach to the sky伸手拿某物reach (out) for sth.伸手够到某物reach sth.某人够得着；在某人的财力/能力等范围之内within one's reach某人够不着；在某人的财力/能力等范围之外out of one's reach＝beyond one's reach达成协议reach (＝come to＝arrive at＝make) an agreement10. 一次累人的旅行 a tiring trip因为……疲惫be tired from＝be tired with对……厌倦be tired of＝be bored with＝be fed up with＝tire of=have enough of11. 在友好的气氛中in a friendly atmosphere12. 提前/准时/推后ahead of schedule/on schedule/behind schedule时间安排得紧 a tight schedule13. 在日落/在日出/在黎明at sunset/at sunrise/at dawn14. 在天堂in heaven15. 被埋葬在be buried in埋头于be buried in＝bury oneself in16. 旅游景点 a tourist spot＝a tourist attraction17. 远高于(周围的人或物)tower over18. 五头牛five (head of) cattle牛以草为主食cattle feed on grass19. 经典文学classic literature英文名著English classics经典音乐classical music20. 反映一个现象reflect a phenomenon仔细思考某事reflect on sth.21. 被……包围be surrounded with/by生活在愉快的环境live in pleasant surroundings周边地区the surrounding area22. 和大自然和谐相处live in harmony with nature＝live harmoniously with nature 一个和谐的社会 a harmonious society23. 在最温和的状态at its mildest温和的气候 a mild climate24. 常识common sense一种习惯做法 a common practice和某人有很多/没有共同之处have much/nothing in common with sb.25. 不知所措at a loss=at sea=be lost26. 在……的映衬下against sth.27. 向某人提供某物provide sb. with sth.＝provide sth. for sb.＝supply sb. with sth.＝supply sth. to sb.＝offer sth. to sb.＝offer sb. sth.＝afford sth. to sb.＝afford sb. sth.赡养一个大家庭provide for a family＝support a family。
2020版牛津译林BOOK2 UNIT2 重点知识解析(学案)
必修二Unit 2 A beginner's guide to exercise一、词性转换根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。
1．congratulate v t.祝贺，恭喜→_______________ n．祝贺，恭喜，贺辞2．_______________ v i.&v t.往往会，趋向；照看→tendency n．倾向，趋势3．injure v t.&v i.伤害，损伤→_______________n．伤害，损伤4．equip v t.装备，配备→_______________n．装备，配备，设备5．_______________ v t.宣告，宣布；通知→announcement n．宣告，口头通知二、重点单词及短语1.congratulation n．祝贺，恭喜(教材P16)You want to start doing exercise？Congratulations!【相关知识】(1)congratulation n．祝贺；(复数)贺词congratulations to sb.on sth. _______________offer/express one's congratulations to sb. 向某人表示祝贺(2)congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulate sb.on sth. _______________[即学即练]单句语法填空①Congratulate you on_______________(pass) the driving exam.②—I got that job I wanted at the public library.—_______________ (congratulate)！That's good news.③I would like to express my congratulations to you ___________your receiving the first prize of Chinese speech contest.2.assume vt.假定，认为；承担(责任)(教材P16)Most people assume that regular exercise does wonders for your body and mind―but what exactly are its health benefits?____________________________________________________________________ 【相关知识】(1)assume v．假定；设想；承担；假装assume sb./sth.(to be)＋adj./n. 假定/认为某人/某事(为)……It is assumed that... _______________assuming (that)... 假设……(2)assumption n. 假定，假设[即学即练]单句语法填空①Your argument is based on a completely false _______________(assume)．②It is generally _______________(assume) that stress is caused by too much work.③As far as I'm concerned，a great many people made ____assumption that he was right.④We are working on the assumption _______________everyone invited will turn up.3.tend vi.往往会，倾向vt.照看(教材P16)It has also been proven that active people tend to have better immune systems and are at lower risk of diseases.____________________________________________________________【相关知识】(1)tend to do...________________tend towards sth. 趋于，倾向于(2)tendency n. 趋势，倾向性have a tendency to do... ________________(3)tend (to) sb. ________________[即学即练]单句语法填空①She has a strong natural________________(tend) towards caution.②Women tend ________________(live)longer than men.4.range n．(变动或浮动的)范围；区间；界限；一系列,山脉v．(在一定范围内)变动；变化；排列(教材P17)Flexibility training，including gymnastics and tai chi，helps stretch your muscles and improve your body's range of movement.________________________________________________________________。
牛津译林版高中英语必修第二册Unit2重点词汇及句型教学课件
2.update vt&n. 更新 update information 更新信息 a news update 一则简明新闻 up to date 最新的 out of date过时的
重点词汇
13.prevent vt.阻止，阻碍 →preventable adj.可阻止的;→prevention n. prevent...from...阻止某人做... preventable disease(s)可预防的疾病
14.injury n.伤害 →injure vt使受伤 →injured adj.受伤害的 be badly injured 严重受伤 do an injury to sb. 使某人受伤害
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
重点词汇
5.reduce vt.减少，缩小→reduction n.减少 reduce...to...减少至 reduce...by...减少了 be reduced to doing sth 沦落为...
6.routine n.常规；惯例→routinely adv. 例行地 a routine check 例行检查 break the routine 打破常规
13.exist vi存在→existence n.存在，生存 exist on 依靠...生存 there existed 某地有 come into exitence 开始存在
重点词汇
14.breathe vi&vt 呼吸→breath n.呼吸 breathe in 吸入 hold one's breath 屏住呼吸 out of breath 气喘吁吁 lose one's breath 喘不过气
译林版高中英语必修第2册 Unit 2 Be sporty,be healthy 单元重点回顾
above/below average高于/低于平均水平
on
(the) average平均地;通常;按平均值
up to average达到平均数;达到一般水准
14.throughout prep.自始至终;各处,遍及 all over在/遍及……的各部分,到处都是;全部结束 15.make up for 弥补,补偿 make up 编造;组成;构成;弥补;化妆;和好 make up one’s mind下决心 be made up of 16.sweat n.汗水 vt.& vi.出汗,流汗
21.announce vt.宣布,宣告;通知
announce sth to sb向某人宣布某事
announce (to sb) that...(向某人)宣布/发表……
It’s announced that...据宣布……
announcer n.宣告者;播音员 announcement n.宣布,通告
satisfaction满意地
be far from satisfaction令人很不满意 satisfy vt.使满意;使高兴
satisfied adj.满足的;满意的
be satisfied with对……感到满意
33.root vt.& vi.(使)生根
n.根;根茎;根源,起因
be rooted with 起源于……
under discussion在讨论中
under examination在检查中
under consideration在考虑中
27.position n.处境;位置;姿势;观点;地位
in/out of position在/不在适当的位置
sitting/standing/lying position 坐姿/站姿/卧
牛津译林必修二UNIT2核心词汇语法运用复习(学生版+教师版)
一语法填空（根据提示用本单元核心词汇的正确形式填空）I love all kinds of sports such as s skydiving, g and tai chi.I like (jog),too, but I don't like baseball because I hate using the b. I exercise to m health, strengthen my (immune) and prevent d. Moreover,I do sports to exercise my b and m and make their m more free and f. I do a lot of stretching, p and a exercise, which is good for my l. Throughout this year I have stuck my exercise r and I have done wonders. It's hard to avoid i and pain in p exercise. Exercisers t to consume more energy, p and carbohydrates.the amount of sweat is several times the a. In the past, I used to be in poor health due to l of exercise. Now I've made up the loss.I recently bought some fitness e and downloadedan app for my exercise. I a that if you say c to me, I'll take it with pleasure.二语法填空（根据提示用本单元核心词汇的正确形式填空）The city's sports authority has a that the stadium will soon be put into use after workers put finishing to it. In to modern sports competitions, the （facility）in the stadium have been u, and the old ones have been r with modern products, especially the boxing field and various courts.Yesterday, my (part) got injured while exercising, plus feeling under the w, so he called to tell me he was not going to work out at the n gym .Considering his p., I advised him to rest at home.四语法填空（根据提示用本单元核心词汇的正确形式填空）At first, I h to join the tai chi club. But now I a that practising tal chi has i me to explore the Chinese culture behind it. One of its interesting moves is called "golden r standing on one leg". It is said that tai chi was invented bydrawing i from a fight between a snake and a bird. Nowadays people t to believe that a m of martial arts developed tai chi since Chinese martial arts have a long tradition of(imitate) animals. Doing the same moves over and over made me a all over. However,to my (satisfy), my balance and flexibility soon improved. I discovered that tai chi is deeply r in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang.Neither can e independent the other. The practice of tai chi aims to m the balance in the body through opposite movements: forwards and , up and, left and right.breathing and breathing out. (eventual), tai chi brings about a state of physical balance and mental p. No w some people call it“moving meditation”.一语法填空（根据提示用本单元核心词汇的正确形式填空）I love all kinds of sports such as s occer skydiving, g ymnastics and tai chi. I like jogging (jog),too, but I don't like baseball because I hate using the b at. I exercise to m aintain health, strengthen my immunity (immune) and prevent d iseases. Moreover, I do sports to exercise my b ones and m uscles and make their m ovements more free and f lexible. I do a lot of stretching, p ull-ups and a erobic exercise, which is good for my l ungs. Throughout this year I have stuck with my exercise r outine and I have done wonders. It's hard to avoid i njury and pain in p hysical exercise. Exercisers t end to consume more energy, p rotein and carbohydrates.the amount of sweat is several times the a verage. In the past, I used to be in poor health due to l ack of exercise. Now I've made up for the loss.I recently bought some fitness e quipment and downloadedan app for my exercise. I a ssume that if you say c ongratulations to me, I'll take it with pleasure.二语法填空（根据提示用本单元核心词汇的正确形式填空）The city's sports authority has a nnounced that the stadium will soon be put into use after workers put finishing touches to it. In response to modern sports competitions, the facilities（facility）in the stadium have been u pdated, and the old ones have been r eplaced with modern products, especially the boxing field and various courts.三语法填空（根据提示用本单元核心词汇的正确形式填空）Yesterday, my partner(part) got injured while exercising, plus feeling under the w eather, so he called to tell me he was not going to work out at the n earby gym .Considering his p osition., I advised him to rest at home.At first, I h esitated to join the tai chi club. But now I a dmit that practising tal chi has i nspired me to explore the Chinese culture behind it. One of its interesting moves is called "golden r ooster standing on one leg". It is said that tai chi was invented by drawing i nspiration from a fight between a snake and a bird. Nowadays people t end to believe that a m aster of martial arts developed tai chi since Chinese martial arts have a long tradition of imitating(imitate) animals. Doing the same moves over and over made me a che all over. However,to my satisfaction (satisfy), my balance and flexibility soon improved. I discovered that tai chi is deeply r ooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang.Neither can e xist independent of the other. The practice of tai chi aims to m aintain the balance in the body through opposite movements: forwards and backwards, up and down, left and right.breathing in and breathing out. Eventually (eventual), tai chi brings about a state of physical balance and mental p eace. No w onder some people call it“moving meditation”.。
牛津译林版高中英语必修二模块二一单元复习讲义
牛津译林版高中英语必修二模块二一单元复习讲义高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji模块二一单元复习讲义一．课文短语1.充满神秘的be full of mysteries2.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology3.一艘沉船 a sunken ship4.偶遇……run into5.加紧对…的搜索step up the search for6.失踪go missing7.对…表现出很大的兴趣show great interet in8.由于due to9.起初，开始的时候at first10.出现，露面show up/turn up11.报警call the police12.根据according to13.播放CD put on the CD14.直接进房间go straight to the room15.拉开/ 上窗帘pull back/draw the curtains16.某人发生某事sth. happen to sb.17.对…进行研究do/make/conduct/carry out research on18.负责，接管take /in charge of19.排除可能性rule out the possibility20.调查其他的可能性（案件）look into other possibilities/the case21.放弃give up22.取得进步make progress23.对…失望be disappointed at sth./with sb.24.发射无人宇宙飞船上空launch unmanned spaceship into space25.到目前为止so far26.进行太空探测carry out space exploration27.作为回报in return28.编造故事make up stories29.实施…carry out30.用车接某人pick sb. up31.在太空中散步take a walk in space32.到目前为止so far33.一次at a time34.使…做…cause s b. to do35.追赶run after36.为数很少的铁证之一one of the few pieces of hard evidence37.平均地on average38.开某人的玩笑play a joke on sb.39.（排除困难）前往某处make one’s way to40.亲眼看见…see sth. with one’s own eyes二．重点句型1. 然而警察发现Justin事实上在周五晚11点的确回家了。
Unit 2 welcome reading重要词汇及句型 【新教材】牛津译林版(2020)
重点词汇
9.movement n. 活动→move v.移动→moved adj.感动的→moving adj. 令人感动的 peace movement 和平运动 move away 搬走 move down 下降
10. average n.平均水平 on average 平均来看 above average 高于平均水平 below average低于平均水平
4.You should also start small and slowly work your way to a longer and harder exercise routine to avoid getting hurt.
重点句型
4.During the five-hour trip, they chatted excitedly with each other, their minds full of thoughts about their sweet home. 五个小时的旅途，三人兴高采烈的聊着天，心中想的全是甜蜜 的家。
重点词汇
13.prevent vt.阻止，阻碍 →preventable adj.可阻止的;→prevention n. prevent...from...阻止某人做... preventable disease(s)可预防的疾病
14.injury n.伤害 →injure vt使受伤 →injured adj.受伤害的 be badly injured 严重受伤 do an injury to sb. 使某人受伤害
5.On their arrival, they finds Luo's parents eagerly waiting for them. 刚到家，他们就发现父母早就翘首以待了。
高中英语 牛津译林必修第二册 unit2 重点词汇拓展(复习)课件
7.stretch v. 伸展（三单sstrtertecthcehses） stretch oneself伸伸懒懒腰腰 stretch your legs伸伸伸伸腿腿
8.range n.范围，界限 a mountain range 山脉 a range of services 一系列服务 within the range of 在...的范围内 range from ...to... range between ...and... 从...到...
5
9.movement n. 活动→move v.移动→moved adj.感动的→moving adj.令人感动的 peace movement 和平运动 move away 搬走 move down 下降
10. average n.平均水平 on average 平均来看 above average 高于平均水平 below average低于平均水平
15. equipment n.设备 a piece of equipment一件设备 be equipped with配有 许多设备 a lot of equipment
8
ck vt&n缺乏→lacking adj.缺乏的 lack experience＝be lacking in experience a lack of money 缺钱 17.maintain vt 维护 maintain a good relationship with ...与...保持良好的关系 be well maintained被维护的很好
611.mຫໍສະໝຸດ ke up for 弥补；补偿 be made up of由由...组.组成成 maakkeeuupp 组成；补足；化妆；编造 makeoouutt 弄懂 maketthheemmoossttooff 充分利用
牛津译林版(2020)高一必修二Unit2单元考点词汇提优拔尖(学生版+教师版)
牛津译林高一必修二 U2 单元考点词汇提优拔尖（学生版）（ 满分 100 分 ）姓名_______ 班级_________ 得分______一 根据提示完成单词语法填空（50x2）1. She followed some advice from some experts that she should work out to get2. It is generally a that stress is usually caused by too much work.3. Most people assume that regular exercise dofor the body and mind. to you on your passing College Entrance Examination. (prove) that active people tend to have better immune system and are at lower risk of shape. 4. We offer you c5. Itdiseases.6. She spent as much as time as she can7. It is reported that housing prices have a t (tend) to her aged parents. to decrease in some cities.8. There is a grow tendency (tend) for people to work at home instead of in offices.9. Her weight has been reduced10. When you plan an exercise ten kilos by going on diet. ,the first thing to consider is what you expect to improve.11. Flexibility training including tai chi,gymnastics helpsyour muscles and improve your body’s range of movements.12. In addition to these traditional activities,we also have a widerof choice such as travelling, visiting our relatives and friends.13. If you want to succeed,above , you should believe in yourself.14. You should choose an activity that you enjoy,in this way,you canwith it. 15. Tibet lies at an16. The a of over 4000 meters above sea levels. age of the boys in the class is fifteen.17. Remember to drinkexercise to make up for water lost to sweat. 18. The (injure) were taken to nearest hospital by ambulance.19. Some people have been seriouslyin the road accident, (equip) and teaching facilities,of exercise. 20. Our factory develops and make office 21. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a22. He lacks confidence means he isin confidence. injury,male sure you wear proper clothes and equipment when you 23. To prevent soft texercising.24. Our workout rooms has been u25. It’s important for the figures26. She make nowith modern equipment. (update) regularly. (respond), which made me very angry. by some funny options in response 27. Our aerobics class has been public interest.28. How did they respond (response)to the latest news?29. As modern equipment is being used widely, the factory willmost of their workers (replace) by modern hotel (build). with robots.30. It is still under discussion that the old bus station shouldor not.31. They are living with their parents because their own house32. Many interesting experiments33. The children (carry) out these days. (look) after by the old man.34. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I 35. Quite a few tall buildings (tell) the clothe washes well.(put) up in the last two years.these days. 36. Don’t disturb her. She is feeling under the37. I just can’t afford toup for classes in the nearby gym (处境)?38. What would you do in my 39. You know ,it is really difficult to fit exercise into my busy s. 40. She is still (hesitate) about asking an acquaintance for a favor.41.She refused the prize without(hesitate).42.If you are in doubt,please don’t hesitate43.It was said that he had been a(contact) me . into a key university.44.Amy admitted(feel) hurt by what I have said.45.The thief admitted(steal) my wallet after the police questioned him.46.Practising tai chi has inspired me to explore (explore) the Chinese culture behind it.47.The small success inspired us with courage means the small success inspired courage us .48.To my(satisfy), i found that my balance and flexibility slowly improved.on the moon as there is no air or water .49.Nothing e50.No one knows when such a custom first came into(exist)牛津译林高一必修二 U2 单元考点词汇提优拔尖（教师版）（满分 100 分）姓名_______ 班级_________ 得分___一根据提示完成单词语法填空（50x2）1.She followed some advice from some experts that she should work out to get into shape.2.It is generally assumed that stress is usually caused by too much work.3.Most people assume that regular exercise do wonders for the body and mind.4.We offer you congratulations to you on your passing College Entrance Examination.5.It has been proved (prove) that active people tend to have better immune system and are at lowerrisk of diseases.6.She spent as much as time as she can tending (tend) to her aged parents.7.It is reported that housing prices have a tendency to decrease in some cities.8.There is a grow tendency (tend) for people to work at home instead of in offices.9.Her weight has been reduced by ten kilos by going on diet.10.When you plan an exercise routine,the first thing to consider is what you expect to improve.11.Flexibility training including tai chi,gymnastics helps stretch your muscles and improve your body’srange of movements.12.In addition to these traditional activities,we also have a wider range of choice such as travelling,visiting our relatives and friends.13.If you want to succeed,above all, you should believe in yourself.14.You should choose an activity that you enjoy,in this way,you can stick with it.15.Tibet lies at an average of over 4000 meters above sea levels.16.The average age of the boys in the class is fifteen.17.Remember to drink throughout exercise to make up for water lost to sweat.18.The injuries (injure) were taken to nearest hospital by ambulance.19.Some people have been seriously injured in the road accident,20.Our factory develops and make office equipment(equip) and teaching facilities,21.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.22.He lacks confidence means he is lacking in confidence.23.To prevent soft tissue injury,male sure you wear proper clothes and equipment when you exercising.24.Our workout rooms has been updated with modern equipment.25.It’s important for the figures to be updated(update) regularly.26.She make no response (respond), which made me very angry.27.Our aerobics class has been replaced by some funny options in response to public interest.28.How did they respond (response)to the latest news?29.As modern equipment is being used widely, the factory will replace most of their workers withrobots.30.It is still under discussion that the old bus station should be replaced (replace) by modern hotel ornot.31.They are living with their parents because their own house is being built(build).32.Many interesting experiments are being carried(carry) out these days.33.The children are being looked(look) after by the old man.34.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I have been told (tell) the clothe washes well.35.Quite a few tall buildings have been put (put) up in the last two years.36.Don’t disturb her. She is feeling under the weather these days.37.I just can’t afford to sign up for classes in the nearby gym38.What would you do in my position (处境)?39.You know ,it is really difficult to fit exercise into my busy schedule.40.She is still hesitating (hesitate) about asking an acquaintance for a favor.41.She refused the prize without hesitation (hesitate).42.If you are in doubt,please don’t hesitate to contact (contact) me .43.It was said that he had been admitted into a key university.44.Amy admitted feeling (feel) hurt by what I have said.45.The thief admitted stealing (steal) my wallet after the police questioned him.46.Practising tai chi has inspired me to explore (explore) the Chinese culture behind it.47.The small success inspired us with courage means the small success inspired courage in us .48.To my satisfaction (satisfy), i found that my balance and flexibility slowly improved.49.Nothing exists on the moon as there is no air or water .50.No one knows when such a custom first came into existence (exist)7.It is reported that housing prices have a tendency to decrease in some cities.8.There is a grow tendency (tend) for people to work at home instead of in offices.9.Her weight has been reduced by ten kilos by going on diet.10.When you plan an exercise routine,the first thing to consider is what you expect to improve.11.Flexibility training including tai chi,gymnastics helps stretch your muscles and improve your body’srange of movements.12.In addition to these traditional activities,we also have a wider range of choice such as travelling,visiting our relatives and friends.13.If you want to succeed,above all, you should believe in yourself.14.You should choose an activity that you enjoy,in this way,you can stick with it.15.Tibet lies at an average of over 4000 meters above sea levels.16.The average age of the boys in the class is fifteen.17.Remember to drink throughout exercise to make up for water lost to sweat.18.The injuries (injure) were taken to nearest hospital by ambulance.19.Some people have been seriously injured in the road accident,20.Our factory develops and make office equipment(equip) and teaching facilities,21.Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a lack of exercise.22.He lacks confidence means he is lacking in confidence.23.To prevent soft tissue injury,male sure you wear proper clothes and equipment when you exercising.24.Our workout rooms has been updated with modern equipment.25.It’s important for the figures to be updated(update) regularly.26.She make no response (respond), which made me very angry.27.Our aerobics class has been replaced by some funny options in response to public interest.28.How did they respond (response)to the latest news?29.As modern equipment is being used widely, the factory will replace most of their workers withrobots.30.It is still under discussion that the old bus station should be replaced (replace) by modern hotel ornot.31.They are living with their parents because their own house is being built(build).32.Many interesting experiments are being carried(carry) out these days.33.The children are being looked(look) after by the old man.34.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I have been told (tell) the clothe washes well.35.Quite a few tall buildings have been put (put) up in the last two years.36.Don’t disturb her. She is feeling under the weather these days.37.I just can’t afford to sign up for classes in the nearby gym38.What would you do in my position (处境)?39.You know ,it is really difficult to fit exercise into my busy schedule.40.She is still hesitating (hesitate) about asking an acquaintance for a favor.41.She refused the prize without hesitation (hesitate).42.If you are in doubt,please don’t hesitate to contact (contact) me .43.It was said that he had been admitted into a key university.44.Amy admitted feeling (feel) hurt by what I have said.45.The thief admitted stealing (steal) my wallet after the police questioned him.46.Practising tai chi has inspired me to explore (explore) the Chinese culture behind it.47.The small success inspired us with courage means the small success inspired courage in us .48.To my satisfaction (satisfy), i found that my balance and flexibility slowly improved.49.Nothing exists on the moon as there is no air or water .50.No one knows when such a custom first came into existence (exist)。
译林牛津版高中英语专题总复习：高二重点词汇二.知识讲解
高考总复习：高二重点词汇二：责编：知识讲解重点单词：assist【点拨】assist vi.&vt.&n．帮助；援助；协助assist sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事assist at/in sth.参加某事物W e all assisted in me nd in g the roof.我们都帮助修理屋顶。
assist sb.in doing sth./to do sth.帮助某人做某事W e ask ed him to assist us in designing a new bridge.我们请他帮助我们设计一座新桥。
The students assisted the professor in doing the experiment.学生们协助教授做实验。
with the assistance of在……的帮助下He can walk only with the assistance of crutches.他只能靠一副拐杖走路。
come to sb.’s assistance帮助某人Despite his cries,no one came to his assistance.尽管他喊叫，却没有人来帮助他。
【拓展】assistance n．援助；帮助；补助assistant n．助手；助理adj.辅助的；助理的concentrate【点拨】concentrate vt.集中；全神贯注concentrate(sth.)on(doing)sth.集中于；专心于……be concentrated in/on/upon sth.集中于，专心于He concentrated on the study of English.他把重点放在英语学习上。
Our population is concentrated in the big cities.我国人口集中在大城市里。
concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts on...把注意力/努力/思想集中到……W e should concentrate all our effort on improving education.我们应该致力于改进教育工作。
英语必修2译林牛津版Unit2学案(词汇详解01).docx
英语必修2译林牛津版Unit2学案（词汇详解01）互动课堂疏导引导一、词汇详解1. astonishing adj.令人惊讶的【典型例句】The astonishing news astonished everybody.那个令人惊讶的消息让大家感到惊讶。
The magi ci an performed some astonishing tricks.魔术师表演了一些令人惊叹的戏法。
It was really astonishing to me.这件事实在令我惊讶。
There is an astonishing number of applicant for the job.屮请这份工作的人数多得惊人。
That he should speak to you like that is quite astonishing.他竟然那样对你说话，实在让人吃惊。
【相关链接】astonish vt.使（某人）吃惊to one's artonishment令某人惊讶的是astonished adj.感到吃惊in astonishment惊讶地astonishment n.惊讶2・ expect v.期望；预料；预期【典型例句】I haven't heard from my mother for a long time, so I'm expecting her letter. 我好久没有收到妈妈的来信了，所以我在等她的信。
You' 11 be expected to work on Saturdays.你们星期六要上班。
1 expect to be back next Wednesday.我估计下周三会冋來。
I expect that he will send me an email rather than write to me.我希望他给我发个邮件而不是给我写信。
【知识小结】expect to do估计，期望干某事expect sb. to do期望某人干某事expect that clause (从句)期望做某事3.clothing n.衣服；服装【典型例句】A coat is an article of clothing.外衣是一件衣服。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
学生姓名：年级：任教学科：教学次数：教学时间：指导教师：教学模式：教学地点：滨湖联创新区宝龙胡埭校区一、重点词汇列表动词supply, envy, interview, reach, publish, claim, form, surround名词adventure, view, schedule, silence, jewel, harmony形容词astonishing, uncomfortable, tiring, sick, total, perfect, common重点词组in the dark, in case, look forward to, up close, take care, tourist spot, towerover, be home to, feed on, in harmony with, the size of, in silence, provide …with二、精选词汇讲解1. supply(1) supply vt. 供给，供应，提供supply sth. to/for sb. 把某物供给给某人; supply sb. with sth. 向……供应/提供We supply power to the three nearby towns. 我们给附近的三个城镇提供电力。
The government supplies free books to schools. 政府免费给学校提供书籍。
Our farm supplies the market with fruits and vegetables. 我们的农场为市场提供水果和蔬菜。
The town is supplied with water from a reservoir in the hills. 这个小镇的水是由山上的一个水库提供的。
(2) supply n. [u.] 供应(抽象意义)；supply n. [c.] 给养，补给, （一批）供应品, 一批（东西）(这种含义时常用复数形式)The water supply here is good. 这儿的水供应很好。
Our medical supplies are running short. 我们的医疗用品快用完了。
We have new supplies of fur coats. 我们有新进的一批皮大衣。
The camp has a plentiful supply of food. 营地有充足的食品供应。
(3) 近义词：provide vt. 提供provide sth. for/ to sb. / provide sb. with sth.把某物提供给某人；offer sb. sth. / offer sth. to sb. 主动给某人某物These books will provide us with all the information we need.这本书将为我们提供所需要的全部信息。
He offered me a glass of wine/ He offered a glass of wine to me. 他端给我一杯酒。
2. envy(1) envy vt. 嫉妒，羡慕envy sb. sth. 羡慕某人拥有某物The award has made him envy you, and he is no longer your friend. 那个奖使得他妒忌你，他再也不是你的朋友了。
James envied his friend’s success. 詹姆士嫉妒他朋友的成功。
I envy you your good luck. 我羡慕你的好运。
I envied him his experience—his usefulness. 我羡慕他的经验——他很有用。
I envy your good fortune.我羡慕你的财富。
(2) envy n. 嫉妒，羡慕([u.])；令人羡慕的人或东西（可与the 连用；后可与at/of/towards连用）He couldn't conceal his envy of me/envy at my success. 他遮掩不住对我的忌妒/对我的成就的忌妒。
He was filled with envy at my success. 他对我的成功满怀羡慕。
He’s the envy of the whole street. 整条街的人都很羡慕他。
Her many talents were the envy of all her friends. 她的多才多艺使她的所有朋友都很羡慕。
3. reach(1) reach vi. 延伸；达到The woods reach as far as the river. 这树林一直延伸到河边。
How far does the new road reach? 这条新造的路要延伸多远？The speaker's voice couldn't reach to the back of the auditorium. 演讲人的声音传不到礼堂的后排。
(2) reach vi./vt. 伸出（手）reach for sth. 伸出手去拿某物；reach out one’ s hand for sth. 伸出手去拿某物The patient reached for the glass but could not get it. 那病人伸手去拿水杯, 但是够不着。
He reached out his hand for the book I offered him. 他伸出手来拿我给他的那本书。
(3) reach /vt. 伸手碰到；够得着Can you reach those books on the shelf? 你能够得着书架上的书吗？I cannot reach the apples on the top branch. 我够不着最上边树枝上的苹果。
(4) reach vt. 到达They finally reached the top of the mountain. 她们最终到达了山顶。
(5) reach n. [U] (手、能力、智力、影响等)可及之范围out o f one’s reach/ out of the reach of sb. 无法得到/拿到/够不着within one’s reach/ within the reach of sb. 能得到/拿到/够得着The box was just out of reach．够不着那盒子。
The medicine was put out of the child’s reach. 杀虫剂放在孩子拿不到的地方。
Riches and fame are beyond the reach of most of us. 财富和名声是绝大多数人遥不可及的。
Put it within my reach. 把它放在我够得着的地方。
4. surround(1) surround v. 包围,环绕be surrounded by/with 被……所包围/环绕;周围都是……Troops have surrounded the town. 部队已将该城包围。
The house was surrounded by/with high walls. 房子的四周有高墙。
(2) surrounding adj. 周围的；附近的The village and its surrounding scenery are very pretty. 这村庄和它周围的风景很漂亮。
He lives somewhere in the surrounding area. 他住在周围地区的某个地方。
(3) surroundings n. 环境He seemed to be out of tone with his surroundings. 他似乎与周围的环境格格不入。
It’s important to work in friendly surroundings. 在友好的环境中工作是很重要的。
5. adventure(1) adventure n. [c.] （具体的）奇遇/冒险经历/冒险的事/令人兴奋的经历The explorer told the boys about his adventures in the Arctic. 那探险家把他在北极的奇遇讲给哪些男孩们听。
Have you read about the adventures of Marco Polo? 你有没有读过马可波罗奇遇记啊？A flight in an aeroplane used to be quite an adventure. 坐飞机曾经是一件相当冒险的事。
The trip to Florida was an adventure for Helen. 佛罗里达之行是海伦的一次奇遇。
(2) adventure n. [u.] （抽象意义）冒险He’s sailed the seven seas in search of adventure.他闯荡七大洋去历险。
Many boys have a thirst for adventure. 许多男孩都渴望冒险。
(3) adventure vt./vi. 拿/使……冒险；冒险Don’t adventure your life. 别拿你的生命开玩笑。
She likes adventuring in a remote place. 她喜欢到遥远的地方去冒险。
(4) adventurous adj. 喜欢冒险的；冒险的; adventurer n. 冒险家，冒险者an adventurous voyage 一次惊险的航行；an adventurous person 一个喜欢冒险的人He is an adventurer in financial field. 他是金融领域的投机者。
6. harmony(1) harmony n. [u.] 协调, 调和, 和睦The harmony of sea and sky makes a beautiful picture. 海洋和天空的和谐构成一幅美丽的画面。
There can be no harmony between two selfish people. 两个自私的人是不存在和谐的。
(2) in harmony (with) （与……）和谐/相一致Bob and I worked together in harmony for years. 鲍勃和我和谐地工作了多年。