主题英语
英语主题模板ppt课件
Do You Like Travel Why do we travel
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The world is a wonderful book and those who do not travel read only one page
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To expand our horizons To Enjoy beautiful scenery To expect a miracle in life To escape from a boring lifestyle To learn ab. out the special culture
No matter how well educated you are, there is always a lot for you to learn through travelling. The knowledge acquired from travel, as you will have found later in your life, is no less valuable than that from any reference book.
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THANKS
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感谢亲观看此幻灯片,此课件部分内容来源于网络, 如有侵权请及时e curiosity arise our interests to life. .
Fantastic Travelling is one of the best means for learning. You may have read or heard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you see it by yourself.
主题班会英语
主题班会英语Today's Class Meeting: Embracing DiversityGood morning, everyone! Today, we will be discussing an important topic that affects us all - embracing diversity. Diversity refers to the range of cultures, backgrounds, and perspectives that exist within our school community. It is essential for us to understand and accept these differences, as it enriches our learning environment and fosters a sense of harmony and inclusiveness.Firstly, let us reflect on the various cultural backgrounds that we come from. Our school is a melting pot of different nationalities and traditions, and each one brings a unique flavor to our community. By embracing diversity, we can celebrate the colorful tapestry of customs, languages, and festivals that exist among us. It is through this celebration that we can learn from one another and develop a global perspective.Secondly, diversity extends beyond cultural differences. It also encompasses varying abilities, interests, and talents. Each of us has our own strengths and weaknesses, and it is essential to respect and appreciate these differences. By doing so, we create an inclusive environment where everyone feels valued and supported. We should never discriminate against someone based on their abilities or interests but instead understand that our diversity offers us opportunities to learn from each other and grow together. Moreover, embracing diversity is not just about tolerance; it is about acceptance and understanding. We must actively seek to understand the experiences and backgrounds of others and strivefor empathy. Engaging in open-minded discussions and actively listening to different perspectives can broaden our horizons and help us develop the skills needed to work and thrive in an increasingly diverse world.Lastly, let us remember that embracing diversity also means challenging prejudice and discrimination. It is our responsibility to stand up against stereotypes, biases, and unfair treatment. By promoting equality and fairness, we can create a safe and inclusive environment where everyone has an equal opportunity to succeed and be respected.In conclusion, embracing diversity is essential for our personal growth and for the advancement of our school community. It is through celebrating our differences and striving for understanding that we can embrace the rich tapestry of cultures, talents, and perspectives that exist among us. Let us embrace diversity not just in words, but in our actions, creating a harmonious and inclusive environment for all. Thank you.。
英语演讲特色主题推荐
英语演讲特色主题推荐1. what are the responsibilities of college students?2. true friendship3.how should you prepare for a job interview?4. learn to walk before you can run5. the difficulties of finding a job after college graduation6. my views on the expansion of college eollment7. my ideal english teacher8. in life, it is attitude that matters most.9. look before you leap.10. smile and the world smiles with you.11. the importance of recycling12. is money equal to success?13. china in 20 years14. if i had a time machine, …15. do not put off until tomorrow what you can do today.16. the role of the internet for college students17. my ideal university18. my views on tv pop shows like“super girls”and“happy boys”19. smoking should be banned in public places.20. how to balance study and a part-time job?21. the impact of economic development on the environment22. the role of information technology in china23. honesty is the best policy.24. challenges faced by chinese college students25. its necessary to say “no” sometimes.26. a good beginning is half of battle.27. how to avoid campus violence?28. what can we learn today from the chinese heroes yesterday?29. the effects of tv advertising30. the rich cultural diversity of china31. yao mings influence on chinese society32. it is better to give than to receive.33. the importance of knowing oneself34. should college students be allowed to live off campus?35. if i were a billionaire, …。
英语演讲的主题
英语演讲的主题1.How to behave when applying for a job?.I am proud of being Chinese .Happy is he who is content 4.How to make our campus life more meaningful?.No imagination,no invention .What is happiness?.Knowledge is power8.The importance of being creative .All roads lead to Rome 10.Knowledge and ability 11.Loyalty12.My views on chatting on the Internet 13.The importance of reading intensively 14.Failure is the mother of success 15.The positive effects of computers 16.Quantity and quality17.Be the master of your own fate 18.The negative effects of computers 19.Opportunity is never lost 0.One is never too old to learn 1.Help to protect the environment2.Never say that you can't23.How to carry out the quality education? 4.What the world will look like in ten years? 5.How can you achieve pure friendship?Vigor vigour glamour7.Is world peace possible? 28.How can we preserve our traditional culture?.In face of success30.How can we protect wildlife? 1.What will WTO bring us?32.How can we overcome the gap between the rich and the poor?33.Rome was not built in a day34.United we stand,divided we fall.Money can not buy everything.Actions speak louder than words37.What would you do with three wishes?.Experience is the best teacher.English as a global language40.A friend in need is a friend indeed 1.Is the spoken English test necessary?.Health and wealth 43.Where there's a will there is a way 4.No Pains,no gains 5.Haste makes waste.Practice makes perfect 47.Responsibilities college students should undertake.What do I study for?49.The value of moral education50.The importance of reading extensively 要求:1. 自选题目2. 自己完成,但可以参考其他材料,必须标明出处。
英语主题ppt课件
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ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
Furthermore, if you are a careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, culture and history of the places you visit.
Do You Like Travel Why do we travel
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The world is a wonderful book and those who do not travel read only one page
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To expand our horizons To Enjoy beautiful scenery To expect a miracle in life To escape from a boring lifestyle To learn about the special culture 10
And the curiosity arise our interests to life. 11
Fantastic Travelling is one of the best means for learning. You may have read or heard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you see it by yourself.
Hi, travel
Yan Bin
1
The Great Wall
Chin a
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Eiffel Tower
英语活动主题带翻译
英语活动主题带翻译Topic: Exploring the Beauty of Nature 探索自然之美。
Nature is a wonderful gift that we have been blessed with. It is a source of inspiration, peace, and beauty. Exploring the beauty of nature can be a great way to relax, unwind, and connect with the world around us. In this article, we will explore different ways in which we can appreciate and enjoy the beauty of nature.自然是我们被赋予的美好礼物。
它是灵感、平静和美丽的源泉。
探索自然之美可以是一种放松、缓解压力、与周围世界联系的好方法。
在本文中,我们将探讨不同的方式,以欣赏和享受自然之美。
1. Hiking and Trekking 徒步旅行。
Hiking and trekking are great ways to explore nature.It allows you to experience the beauty of nature up close and personal. You can choose from a variety of trails and routes that suit your fitness levels and interests. Hikingand trekking can be done alone or with a group of friends or family members. It is a great way to stay fit and healthy while enjoying the beauty of nature.徒步旅行是探索自然的好方法。
英语主题词汇
1. 环保:environmental protectionlow carbon economy 低碳经济UN climate change conference in Copenhagen哥本哈根联合国气候变化会议举例: An report issued in the UN climate change conference in Copenhagen shows that the air pollution is worsening.哥本哈根联合国气候变化会议公布的一项报告表明,空气污染问题正在恶化Greenhouse effect温室效应Confront the threat of global warming(面临全球变暖的威胁)To reduce the petrol engine exhaust emissions 减少(汽车)的尾气排放environment- friendly society (生态型社会)contaminate the environment 污染环境natural resources(自然资源)energy conservation and environmental protection (节能环保)biological balance (生物学平衡)bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection (实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一)curb environmental pollution (治理环境污染)develop renewable/substitute resources (开发可再生/替代资源)2. 经济类:economylow carbon economy 低碳经济economic globalization(经济全球化)sustainable development(可持续发展)unfair competition(不正当竞争)promote sales(促销)fake and inferior product(假冒伪劣产品),crack down on fake commodities (打假)purchasing power(购买力)fierce competition(激烈竞争)after-sale service (售后服务)bread –and – butter issue(生计问题)enterprise image(企业形象),brand effect(品牌效应)retail industry (零售行业) wholesale industry (批发行业)credit crisis(信用危机) credit card (信用卡)stabilize the commodity prices(稳定物价)service trade(服务行业)premature consumption超前消费3. 立志(成功/成才):succeed, achieve successthe pursuit of success / achievement / happiness / individual self-realizationspare no efforts/pains to do (不遗余力去做某事)= make great effort to do sth,do with full persistence(坚持不懈地做某事),try every means to stay on top (尽一切努力取得成功)to realize one’s ambition(抱负)可以代替“to fulfill one’s dreams”cultivate the sense of individual self-realization 培养一种自我实现(成功)的意识stand up to/ withstand challenges and difficulties(经得住挑战与困难)4. 大学生活/教育:Educationinnovative learning(创新学习)higher education(高等教育)drop-out(辍学)fake certificate/diploma(假毕业证/文凭)the craze for graduate school(考研热)diploma craze(文凭热)poverty-stricken students(贫困学生)further one’s study (深造)quality education(素质教育)teacher-centered,(以教师为中心) student-centered, (以学生为中心)foster abilities(培养能力)foster comprehensive abilities(提高综合能力)improve the comprehensive quality(提高综合素质)relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)college, university, students union(学生会)extracurricular activity(课外活动)practical capability(实际能力)educational reform(教学改革)academic plagiarism 学术抄袭the examination-oriented education(应试教育)interdisciplinary talents复合型人才(inter-交融,disciplinary学科的=多学科背景)enhance the cultural deposits(提高文化底蕴)good scores but low qualities(高分低能)teach students according to their aptitude(资质)(因材施教)possess political integrity and professional ability(德才兼备)be a student of fine qualities and fine scholar(品学兼优)improve the health and psychological quality(提高学生身心素质)adjust to the social changes quickly(适应社会的改变)meet the urgent need of the society(满足社会的急需)a more vigorous, colorful and dynamic life(更加有意义和丰富的生活)5. 就业:Employmentjob market (就业市场)job hunter/seeker(求职者)employment pressure(就业压力)employer(招聘方)employee(应聘者)applicant(申请人)candidate(人选)position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), be appropriate to (适合于)college expansion of enrollment(大学扩招)contradiction between supply and demand in the job market就业市场供求矛盾)not in line with major(与专业不符)job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利) promotion(晋升) gender-biased (性别歧视的) appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)money worship(拜金主义)develop fully one’s potential and creativity(充分发挥个人的潜力)brain drain(人才外流)6. 文化类:cultureculture and civilization(文化和文明)Chinese tradition culture is great and profound (博大精深的)The diversity of culture (文化的多样性)pluralistic culture (多元文化)Culture blending (文化融合)integration and interaction(融合交汇)English fever(英语热)7. 流行文化:Pop culturesurf the Internet(网上冲浪)science and technology(科学技术)web-addiction(沉迷网络)computer crime(电脑犯罪)e-commerce(电子商务)virtual life (虚拟生活)information era(信息时代)cyber romance(网恋)8. 社会现象:social phenomenonA thought-provoking phenomenon(令人深思的现象)cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)corrupt people’s mind (腐化心灵)immoral behaviors(不道德的行为)at the cost of (以…为代价)set good example for(为…树立榜样)take action (采取行动)impose punishment on them(施加处罚)aggravate the seriousness of…(使之恶化)9. 人物特征、情感描写:Characteristicsstrong-minded(坚强的)industrious(勤奋的)harmonious(和谐的)cooperative (合作的)self-centered(以自我为中心的)promising(有前途的)dynamic(有生气的)responsible(有责任心的)influential(有影响力的)profound(渊博精深的)devoted(忠实的,投入的)generous(慷慨的)critical(吹毛求疵)warm-hearted(热心的)hospitality(n. 热情好客)enthusiastic(热情的)。
英语主题ppt课件
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Furthermore, if you are a careful observer, you can learn much during your travel about the geography, culture and history of the places you visit.
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Fantastic Travelling is one of the best means for learning. You may have
read or heard about something but you can never get an accurate picture of it until you see it by yourself.
Scenery
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Do You Like Travel Why do we travel
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The world is a wonderful book and those who do not travel read only one page
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To expand our horizons
Hi, travel
感谢下载
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The Great Wall
Chin a
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Eiffel Tower
Pari s
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Maldiv
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Fantastic Natural Scenerl Scenery
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Fantastic
Natural
主题班会英语
主题班会英语Good morning, everyone! I hope you're all doing well today. Today, I want to talk to you about an important topic that affects each and every one of us – time management.Time management is something that many of us struggle with. We often find ourselves overwhelmed with a never-ending to-do list and not enough hours in the day to get everything done. However, with proper time management skills, we can effectively prioritize our tasks and make the most of our time.Firstly, it's important to set realistic goals for ourselves. We often try to take on too much at once, which can lead to burnout and a decrease in productivity. By setting achievable goals, we can focus on one task at a time and give it our full attention.Next, it's essential to prioritize our tasks. Not all tasks hold the same level of importance, and it's crucial to identify which ones are the most urgent or have the highest impact. By prioritizing, we can ensure that we're focusing on the tasks that will bring us closer to our goals and deadlines.Another helpful tip is to eliminate distractions. In today's digital age, distractions are everywhere – social media, notifications, and other people. When we allow these distractions to consume our time, we lose valuable minutes and hours that could have been spent on more important tasks. By identifying and eliminating our biggest distractions, we can create a more focused and productive environment.Additionally, it's important to learn to say no. We often feel guilty for turning down requests or opportunities, but it's crucial to recognize our own limits and prioritize our own well-being. By saying no to tasks or commitments that don't align with our goals or values, we can free up time for things that truly matter to us.Lastly, we should remember to take breaks and rest. It may seem counterintuitive, but taking short breaks throughout the day can actually increase our productivity. Our brains need time to rest and recharge, and by allowing ourselves these breaks, we can return to our tasks with a renewed sense of focus and energy.In conclusion, time management is a crucial skill that can greatly impact our productivity and overall well-being. By setting realistic goals, prioritizing tasks, eliminating distractions, learning to say no, and taking breaks, we can make the most of our time and achieve our goals more efficiently. So let's all strive to become better time managers and make the most of our days! Thank you for your attention.。
高考英语主题语境写作素材
英语高考主题语境写作素材主题一人与自然Group 1环境保护(1)垃圾分类Garbage classification has lots of benefits.Not only is it beneficial to people’s living environment but it also helps us make good use of the limited natural resources.’s more,in order to encourage more people to take part in this activity,the community gives some rewards such as green plants/greenery to those who do well in garbage classification at the end of each month.(2)低碳生活There are many ways for us students to live a low-carbon life.Personally,I prefer to go to school on foot every day.Now let me share with you the benefits of it.While walking to school alone,I can think about what I have learned the day before and make a to-do list for the coming day as well.If I happen to walk with others,we can chat happily along the way,which is a good way to relax.More importantly,it’’s also a brilliant choice,isn’t it?(3)环保活动报道The documentary vividly tells us the hard migration experiences of three kinds of animals in the global environment,calling on people to cherish the earth and fight against global warming.While watching,we were aware what great harm human activities have done to the world. After watching the documentary,we had a free talk to share our feelings and ideas on environmental protection.We all agree that we should make joint efforts to protect the earth and it’s everybody’s responsibility to preserve a better environment for our next generation.Group 2动物保护(1)保护鸟类However,the birds are being badly affected by our human activities.’s more,pollution from chemical factories is also a big problem.Fewer birds arrive here each year.I strongly suggest taking action to save the birds.A wetland reserve should be set up to make sure no one shall harm the birds.We human beings should live with birds peacefully and happily.(2)保护野生动物As we all know,all the animals play a part in keeping the balance of nature.Unfortunately,some wild animals are being over-hunted or dying out.So it is urgent to take measures to protect them.First,we should raise our awareness of animal protection,and deeply understand that to harm animals is to harm ourselves.Besides,we must spare no effort to help build more nature reserves.I do hope we can live harmoniously and happily with animals. Let’s take action right now!(3)云南象北迁An elephant herd of fifteen members making a 500-kilometer trip through south-western China became international stars. From May 4,2020,the elephants travelled from their home,in a mountainous area of Yunnan Province,toward the city of Kunming. The herd was filmed continually from the sky by drones(无人机) and caught on security cameras walking down city streets. The elephants were followed by individuals seeking to limit damage from the animals and to keep them and people safe. They were attracted to corn,fruits and other tasty crops they found along the way. Meanwhile,more than 400 emergency workers and police protected the elephants. Finally,in 2021 all the elephants returned home safely. Just as Chairman Xi said,“Their safe return is the results of wildlife protection of China.”Group 3宇宙探索(1)神舟十三号载人飞船China’s Shenzhou XⅢ spacecraft was launched into space successfully at 12∶23 p.m.,October 16,2021 Beijing time.The successful launch of Shenzhou XⅢ spacecraft is without doubt of great historic significance. Not only does it mark the first manned spaceflight during China’s space station key technology verification phase,carrying three astronauts to Tianhe core module,where they are to complete a six-month mission,but it also plays a critical role in testing the technologies and equipment for the construction of the space station.It is this groundbreaking achievement that makes me realize that China is always undertaking its responsibility in fulfilling the global dream of exploring the space,which is what I am proud of. And I’m eagerly expecting more good news about the Shenzhou XⅢ program.(2)天宫课堂A Science Lesson from Tiangong Space StationAt 15∶40 on December 9,2021,we were organized to watch three Chinese astronauts deliver a science lesson from Tiangong space station. The topics of the lecture focused on their life and work aboard the new space station,astronauts’movements in microgravity,and other various experiments.We were deeply impressed with their performances during the lecture. But what amazed us most was that such simple activities as turning around in the microgravity environment could be so difficult.Many students wish that they could pay a visit to the station one day and do the wonderful experiments there in person.(3)应该进行太空探索吗?Recently we have held a heated discussion about the problem whether mankind should explore space or not.Different people hold different opinions about it.Some people hold the view that space exploration will not only enable us to understand how the universe developed but also help farming to grow more food and apply the new technology to our life.However,other people argue that we should stop exploring space because it costs too much time and money.From my point of view,it is quite necessary for human beings to explore space.Because not only can it provide the world with many different benefits,but it can also handle people’s short-term and long-term problems.主题二人与社会Group 1人际关系(1)人际关系讲座报道In order to raise the students’awareness of the significance of effective interpersonal relationship,our school has recently carried out a lecture,given by Professor Li,a famous educational psychologist.All sophomores in our school had the privilege to attend the lecture at 4∶00 p.m.,March 18th.Professor Li explained to the students what good interpersonal relationships were,between parents and kids,teachers and students and even boys and girls.At last,he also gave students some advice on how to develop different kinds of relationships.Everyone who showed up in the lecture expressed their heartfelt gratitude to Professor Li.And they hoped more meaningful lectures like this one could be held in the future.(2)亲子关系As a child,I can tell you that the greatest motivation is from my parents’support.Once I fell in love with the guitar by chance and decided to learn the guitar in my spare time.All of my teachers said it was unwise to learn it because the examination was just around the corner.I was upset about it.But what surprised me was that my parents supported me and stood by my side.From then on,I made every effort to keep a good balance between my studies and my hobby.My parents’support made me feel confident that I could do well in my studies without giving up my hobby.Actually,playing the guitar made me relaxed after hard work.(3)鼓励与安慰(鼓励)Actually,there’s no need to worry about the result because improving your Chinese mattersmore.Here are my suggestions.First,you should make full preparations and understand the subject of your speech completely,which might help ease nervousness. Moreover,it is advisable to watch Chinese speech videos online so that you can get the hang of Chinese speech skills.(安慰)I’m terribly sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time.Actually,it is normal for people to feel homesick and anxious when they leave home and come to a new place,especially a foreign country. Therefore,don’t worry too much.The following are some tips for you. First,you’d better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible.Second,it would be a good idea if you could make more new friends. They can share their hobbies and ideas with you.You will feel less homesick with many friends around you.Third,why not take part in some social activities,which will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures.Group 2传统文化(1)李白的诗歌I’m writing to share with you what I know about Li Bai.Li Bai is widely recognized as one of the greatest romantic poets both in China and abroad owing to his extraordinary imagination,free expression of strong feelings and mastery of language.Most of his poems display signs of a romantic style,which results from his love of reading and traveling from an early age.(2)中国传统乐器:古筝The Chinese Zither is one of the most ancient Chinese musical instruments with a long history of over 2,500 years.The Chinese Zither is a plucked instrument and is played with both hands. In the early times,it had 5 strings and has developed into 21 to 25 strings up to now. The Chinese Zither has a wide range and sonorous sound. As its playing appears and sounds like playing the piano,the Chinese Zither is sometimes called “the Chinese piano”.(3)中医针灸Acupuncture is a key component of traditional Chinese medicine,which has a long history of more than two thousand years. This technique has been widely recognized as an effective treatment for a variety of diseases,such as neck pain,back pain and waist pain. What’s more,it’s a painless procedure with thin needles inserted into the body.(4)中国竹In Chinese culture,bamboo carries many best wishes and excellent qualities. On one hand,it stands straight and stays green all year round,so it’s always full of life. I wish you as strong and energetic as bamboo. On the other hand,it’s hard outside but hollow inside. If compared to bamboo,one is usuallyconsidered to be strong-willed and modest.(5)传统节日In my country,one of the most important traditional festivals is the Dragon Boat Festival that falls on the fifth of May in lunar calendar.People celebrate this festival in memory of a great poet Qu Yuan.The most common activity of this festival is the Dragon Boat races in different areas,which show the spirit of teamwork.Furthermore,the festival is also marked by eating zongzi,which is made of special rice with different things inside.On this day,people usually have a wonderful family dinner. (6)中国民俗简介Living in China is a wonderful thing,and I am greatly convinced that you’ll soon get used to the life here.The Chinese food is quite different from yours. Furthermore,most people here prefer drinking tea instead of coffee.And we use chopsticks while having dinner,which is another difference.Chinese people are very friendly and easy-going,so it’ll be easy for you to make friends with your classmates and the local municating with them is the best way to learn Chinese and Chinese culture. Group 3大型活动(1)观展Last weekend,my parents took me to Yangzhou to visit the International Horticultural Exposition 2021 Yangzhou China.When we got there,we were attracted by the beauty of the Expo.It was such a vast garden that we felt we were in a fairy tale.Not only did we see various flowers,plants and different architecture,but we also learned about the history and culture of the ancient city of Yangzhou.(2)活动报道To promote the traditional Chinese culture,the First Community Culture Festival was held in our community last weekend,which aimed at providing a platform where residents could have a chance to show their talents and works.There were diverse activities during the festival,including the competition of paper-cutting and the chess match,both of which residents took an active part in.Besides,an exhibition of the photography and calligraphy works from some residents appealed to people of all ages.With the enthusiastic participation and support of the residents,the activity turned out a great success.(3)社团介绍Learning that you’re interested in our basketball club,I’m writing to share with you the activities.We club members gather on a weekly basis at the basketball court.Our captain usually pairs us up to practice moves,jumps and shots.The most thrilling part is that sometimes we are divided into two teams and play a match then.The activities have built up my strength and helped me find my personal fulfillment.Group 4公益事业及志愿服务(1)共享单车With the development of technology,bike sharing is becoming more and more popular in big cities in China.On the one hand,bike sharing eases city traffic and reduces air pollution.On the other hand,it also creates problems.’s more,many people deliberately break the bike by throwing it to the river or destroying the bike code on it.In my view,the government should make strict regulations to manage the bike sharing industry.And those who deliberately damage bikes should be fined severely.Only in this way can the bike sharing industry develop properly.(2)社区志愿活动Last Friday,I saw a notice in our community calling on people to perform voluntary service,which sparked my great interest,urging me to share the news with my family.After a heated discussion,we decided to help with trash picking.On Sunday morning,we joined our neighbors and teamed up with others to work more efficiently.The trash was smelly and the amount was so discouraging that at one point I almost wanted to back out,but my teammates encouraged me to carry on.When we saw our community finally took on a new look,we all felt proud.Exhausted but satisfied,I returned home.It was not until then that I realized that exhaustion is nothing compared to the joy of taking on responsibility as a member of the community.Group 5科技与生活(1)中国的科技进步In recent decades,China has made remarkable achievements in science and technology,including the high-speed train,scanning to pay as well as wide application of AI technology in various fields,which enable China to become a very powerful force in the world.’s advanced technology contributes to its amazingly high speed,comfort and safety,which enjoys great fame at home and abroad.(2)居住环境This world enjoys the benefits of technology.As technology changes,our life will be influenced in almost every aspect.First of all,our environment will be more pleasant,because electricity will be produced from clean energy instead of fossil energy.Secondly,our cars,which can travel not only on the road but also in the water,will be controlled by robots.In this way,traffic accidents will be avoided.Additionally,some newmedicine will be developed so that people can live longer.In conclusion,I think life in the future will be much better than it is now.(3)高科技衣服Clothes in the future will be made of special materials,which will be light and environment-friendly.As for special functions,first,they will prevent bacteria from entering the human body,which will rapidly decrease the risk of humans’suffering from diseases.Moreover,such clothes will also be fireproof,allowing people to walk in fire without getting burnt.Just imagine future firefighters wearing them to carry out rescues in the fire.I believe such future clothes will bring great benefits to people and gain wide popularity.(4)2022年北京冬奥会中的高科技Some different high technologies were used in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A series of robots were adopted to assist visitors and athletes. Some machines were used to enforce social distancing requirements concerning COVID-19. Besides,robots transported equipment,cleaned surfaces and prepared and carried food to limit human-to-human contact.“Smart”waste containers were also used.At the Winter Olympic Village,the athletes slept on “smart beds” equipped with sensors. The devices collected information on things like breathing and heart rates. They had controls to permit users to choose different sleeping positions,including one called “zero gravity”.Foreign visitors used digital yuan to pay for food,transportation and other goods. Users could get the currency by downloading an app,getting a digital yuan card or by exchanging foreign currency into digital form through machines in Olympic areas.All Olympic attendees must use an app,called MY2022,for daily monitoring for COVID-19. The app permits users to send personal health information every day as a requirement to take part in the Games.Group 6重要人物(1)名人介绍①屠呦呦Today I am greatly honored to introduce one of the world’s most influential scientists—Tu Youyou,a famous female chemist and scientist.She was admitted to Peking University in 1951.After graduating,she was trained in traditional Chinese medicine for two and a half years and has been working at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing.In 1972,she won many awards for her success in discovering and developing artemisinin from a traditional Chinese medicine to treat malaria patients around theworld.On October 5,2015,she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Medicine,becoming the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize,which made us feel excited and proud.Her scientific spirit of hard work and perseverance is well worth learning.②摘星星的妈妈——王亚平Wang Yaping,one of the three astronauts on China’s six-month Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission,became the first Chinese woman to ever make a spacewalk.Astronaut Wang Yaping became the first woman in Chinese history to walk in space. Wang,42,is one of the three astronauts—or taikonauts,China’s term for the country’s space explorers—currently stationed at the Tiangong space station. She is part of the Shenzhou-13 crew,which blasted off from a launch center in the Gobi Desert on October 16 to embark on a six-month mission in the Tianhe module,the core of the space station. Wang and fellow astronaut Zhai Zhigang,55,left the Tianhe module and ventured out into space on November 8 for six hours to install equipment and test the station’s robotic arm,per a media release from the China Manned Space Agency (CMS). The third crew member,Ye Guangfu,42,assisted the team from within the space station.China plans to finish its new space station by the end of 2022,a task that will involve at least seven more missions.(2)历史人物①花木兰Girl as she was,Hua Mulan fought bravely against the invading enemies,making great contributions in the battlefield.She has been highly respected for her wisdom as well as courage by the Chinese people.Her spirit inspires me and millions of other girls to live an independent life and be responsible for our own decisions.②诸葛亮Zhuge Liang is one of my favorite figures.Living about 1,800 years ago,he was a man of great wisdom and assisted his master to fight against the enemy.I admire him for his remarkable wisdom,the courage in face of difficulties,and his devotion to his country.③屈原When it comes to the figure I like most in Chinese history,it should be Qu Yuan,who sacrificed his life for his country.As an official,he showed great concern for the ordinary people in his country,even at the cost of his own life.It is his consistent pursuit of truth in spite of any difficulty that makes me like him most.Group 7旅游(1)城市介绍Situated in the east of Shandong Province,Qingdao covers an area of more than 10,000 square kilometers and has a population of over 9 million.As a coastal city,Qingdao has a favourable climate,neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. Due to its blue sea and beautiful beaches,Qingdao is one of the best tourist attractions and a popular summer resort.Tens of thousands of people from all over the country pour into the booming city every summer.In recent years,Qingdao,an international port city,has witnessed great changes and played a significant role in the development of the foreign trade of our country.(2)旅游景点介绍Mount Huang,a well-known tourist attraction worldwide,is located in the south of Anhui Province.It is uniquely shaped pine trees and breathtaking rocks that make it world-famous and attractive.Besides,you can also enjoy other spectacular natural scenes there like the sea of clouds and hot springs.It is one of the most popular subjects of traditional Chinese painting and literature,winning high praise from artists both at home and abroad.(3)旅游活动介绍First,we visited the Great Wall.When we got there,it was nine.We started to climb the great wonder of ancient China immediately and felt how great the ancient people were.That was the first time that we had visited it,so we were very excited.We took many photos on the Great Wall.Then we had lunch there,after which we left for the Fragrant Hills.When we got there,we were amazed at the beautiful maple leaves,which made us not want to leave.We stayed at the top of the mountain for an hour and at five we returned by bus.主题三人与自我Group 1学校活动活动通知School English Drama Club is selecting actors and actresses for the drama The Million Pound Bank Note,based on a famous story by Mark Twain.The selection will take place at the school auditorium on May 30th.Any student who meets the following criteria will be offered an opportunity to become an actor or actress.First of all,he or she should love dramatic performance.Secondly,he or she should have good English speaking st but not least,he or she should have read the story written by Mark Twain and be familiar with the whole story.Group 2饮食与健康(1)节约粮食I’m writing to draw everyone’s attention to some improper behaviors among us students—wastingfood in the cafeteria.Some of them throw away some food while others waste most of it just because the food is not so delicious.With some people still going hungry,I feel painful and ashamed at the sight of such inappropriate conducts.’s more,I wonder if our school can set up specific regulations against this phenomenon.For instance,whoever wastes food should be given severe punishment.(2)体育与健康There is no doubt that doing more exercise is of great help to us.We students can make ourselves more active and smarter by doing exercise in our daily life.Personally,I think highly of jogging because it’s good for health.I regularly jog on the playground for half an hour. Each time I finish it,I feel refreshed.Taking regular exercise benefits us a lot.I hope that you can do some sports in your spare time rather than just stay at home.(3)新冠疫情与健康Since the 2020 Spring Festival,the Chinese people have been facing the COVID-19. As for how to protect ourselves,we should avoid going to crowded places,wear medical masks in public places and wash hands frequently. We should cut off the transmission channels and call on people to do a good job in personal protection. Try not to eat out and go out less. If you have a fever or cough,please see a doctor in time. At the same time,we mustn’t listen to all kinds of rumors.Group 3未来职业(1)未来职业规划Dear teacher and classmates,I am glad to have the chance to talk about my future career. My poor health in my childhood offered me chances to approach a lot of doctors and their devotion to patients deeply impressed me. Besides,doctors’great sacrifices in fighting COVID-19 further pushed me to decide to be a doctor in the future.Surely I know being a doctor takes great patience and kindness as well as expert skills. This career means a long-time workday and long-life learning. Sometimes it also means misunderstanding and great risk. So I need to study hard to be professional and at the same time train myself to be warm-hearted and compassionate.I hope I can be a good doctor.Thank you for your listening.(2)计算机工程师My plan is to learn computer engineering and become a computer programmer.My decision is based on the two factors below.Firstly,I am keen on computer engineering and believe it will definitelybe an essential field later.In addition,girl as I am,mathematics and physics are my favorites,which may lay a solid foundation for me to learn computer science.(3)应聘/申请自我介绍I have always been keen on journalism and the two-year learning experience through optional courses qualifies me better for the position.Additionally,the qualities I possess,like patience and curiosity,enable me to cover a story accurately.Moreover,driven by a sense of responsibility,never will I miss the deadline of a specific task.Group 4学校生活(1)成人礼An awesome and meaningful coming-of-age ceremony was held in our school on June 10th,brightening our extracurricular life.Tailored specially to us students,the ceremony covered diverse activities,ranging from exchanging gifts with teachers to listening to inspiring speeches.What was the most impressive was combing hair for our parents to show our gratitude for what they had done for us in the past years.The ceremony turned out a great success.Not only did it help us learn to shoulder the responsibility,but it also motivated us to pursue our dreams.(2)毕业感言In a couple of days,we’ll say goodbye to our mother school and fight for our future.Frankly speaking,it’s really hard for me to put such feelings into exact words.But it has been truly a great journey with you guys,full of laughter,tears and glories.teachers’training,parents’support and our own diligence,we couldn’t have enjoyed our best time here.Finally,please accept my heartfelt wishes for our mother school and our success in gaining admission to our ideal university.(3)知识技能学习I’m writing in response to your English course advertised in World Teens Today’m interested in it and I would be grateful if you could provide any further information.I have something to ask about.First of all,although the course for two weeks is offered,would it be possible to supply a three-week one? If so,I would also like to know how much the course will cost.Secondly,will I stay on my own with the host family or will I have to stay with other students? In addition,after class,will you organize sports activities?(4)学校宿舍安全Dear schoolmates,As you know,schools all attach great importance to dormitory security. However,accidents still occur in dormitories from time to time. For example,some students get injured because of falling down from beds,get an electric shock or get burned by boiled water. To prevent such accidents,I think that first of all we should raise our safety awareness. Besides,it’s necessary for us to be familiar with the safety regulations that are made by our school. What’s more,everyone should obey the safety regulations. Using electricity improperly,running too fast and playing with matches or lighters should be avoided in dormitories.Yours,Li Hua。
主题英语词汇大全
主题英语词汇大全Theme English Vocabulary EncyclopediaIn today's globalized world, the importance of English as a lingua franca cannot be overstated. Whether it is for academic, professional, or personal purposes, having a strong command of English vocabulary is essential. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of various themes in English vocabulary, allowing readers to explore a wide range of words and enrich their language skills.1. Everyday Life VocabularyFirst and foremost, the vocabulary related to everyday life is crucial as it forms the foundation of our communication. These words span across various domains such as family, food, health, transportation, and more. Learning and using these words will enable individuals to effectively express themselves in a variety of situations, both formal and informal.2. Business and Economy VocabularyIn the world of commerce and trade, possessing a good command of business and economic terminology is vital. This section introduces words and phrases commonly used in fields such as marketing, finance, international trade, and entrepreneurship. From "market segmentation" to "venture capital," readers will expand their business vocabulary and enhance their understanding of economic concepts.3. Technology VocabularyWith the rapid advancement of technology, a solid grasp of technology-related vocabulary has become increasingly important. This section covers terms relating to computers, the internet, smartphones, software, and more. From "artificial intelligence" to "cloud computing," readers will explore the world of technology and stay up-to-date with the latest developments.4. Education VocabularyEducation plays a significant role in every individual's life, and thus, understanding education-related vocabulary is crucial. This section provides a compilation of words pertaining to educational institutions, academic disciplines, teaching methods, and educational policies. From "curriculum" to "plagiarism," readers will enhance their academic vocabulary and engage in more meaningful discussions on education-related topics.5. Environment and Sustainability VocabularyAs global awareness for environmental issues continues to grow, it is essential to have a rich vocabulary related to the environment and sustainability. This section includes terms associated with climate change, renewable energy, conservation, and environmental activism. From "carbon footprint" to "ecosystem," readers will expand their knowledge about environmental challenges and contribute to building a greener future.6. Arts and Culture VocabularyArt and culture are integral parts of human civilization, and being familiar with vocabulary in this domain allows for a deeper appreciation of various art forms. This section encompasses words related to literature, visual arts, music, film, and theater. From "sonnet" to "impressionism,"readers will broaden their artistic vocabulary and engage in meaningful discussions about cultural expressions.7. Health and Medicine VocabularyHealth and medicine vocabulary is vital for effectively communicating and understanding medical-related matters. This section introduces words relating to human anatomy, diseases, medical treatments, and healthcare systems. From "cardiovascular" to "pandemic," readers will enhance their medical vocabulary, enabling them to discuss health-related issues with precision and accuracy.8. Sports and Recreation VocabularyEngaging in sports and recreational activities is a popular pastime for many individuals. This section covers words related to various sports, outdoor activities, and leisure pursuits. From "basketball" to "hiking," readers will expand their sports and recreation vocabulary, allowing them to participate in discussions and enjoy various activities to the fullest.9. Travel and Tourism VocabularyExploring new places and experiencing different cultures is a fulfilling endeavor that enriches our lives. This section provides an array of words and phrases associated with travel, tourism, and hospitality. From "backpacker" to "sightseeing," readers will enhance their travel vocabulary, facilitating smooth communication and enabling them to navigate foreign environments comfortably.Conclusion:This comprehensive collection of themes in English vocabulary serves as a valuable resource for individuals looking to expand their linguistic repertoire. By mastering words and phrases across different domains, readers will enhance their language skills, enabling them to communicate effectively and confidently in a wide range of contexts. Embracing the vast world of English vocabulary is an exciting journey that opens doors to endless opportunities and enriches one's overall language proficiency.。
英语主题演讲稿(精选25篇)
英语主题演讲稿(精选25篇)英语主题篇1How to be a civilized citizenCivilization is a ship that can sail the ocean carrying you to find the sun every morning; Civilization is a bridge that allows people all over the world create a better home; civilization, it is five thousand years the Chinese nation's traditional virtue . Therefore, we must do in many ways: do not spit, throw scraps of paper, do not take pieces of chalk to play, up and down stairs all right line, see the teacher and take the initiative to greet guests to use Mandarin.Love flowers, trees and all facilities, not through the green belt. Clean health care. Only do this, or even more, they will not disappoint in school education, live in the community culture, and live in the ancient nation "ceremonies" reputation. I believe that only we walk hand in hand, our collective respect and in a civilized, is not difficult. So now, from ourselves and from side to start, let us to the "civilized" the end of the move!英语主题演讲稿篇2My friend Gail and get along with "cancer" for four years, the illness is getting worse. There is a chat with a friend, Gail mentioned that he had a childhood dream is to have a red kuaizui radio car, but when she was a child, never received such a gift for she always believed, as long as your birthday wish, will not come true. One day, I saw a small red kuaizui radio car at an ice cream stand in the window, as long as you in the weekly lottery draw, the car will become you, after each transaction to fill out a raffle you can participate in the lottery, but I eat sweet canister several weeks later, but still Not to be able to win a car, I have to work up the courage to ask people who see booth, is not that I can usethe money to buy one, so I went to the window, ice cream stand what sequence of events, but found his throat choked, tears could not live in the eyes, but I'm still trying to finish the self reason want to buy this car, to sign a check, I took the car, the car received a lid, a childhood dream came true, but the next day, I have received such a letter:Dear BonnieIn life there is always a chance that can let you unconditionally pay some goodwill, my parents within six months have died because of cancer, not to those who care about my friends to pay the generosity and love, love my parents is not likely to survive this period.Wish you all the best!英语主题演讲稿篇3we are not living in vacuum, and the society is formed of various kinds of people. as long as we want to live, study, or work, we have to contact, communicate and cooperate with others. those who enjoy common interests, mutual understanding, common undertakings and common benefits become friends.some friends are called fair-weather friends, because they are together just for entertaining themselves by eating, drinking, and gossiping. once there's nothing to eat and drink, their friendship is finished. some are spiritual friends who share common ambitions, pursuits and education. “they enjoy talking and laughing with the great talents and never make friends with the good-for-nothings”. the best examples would be yu boya and zhong ziqi of the ancient times who are famous not only for their lofty music but mainly for their lofty characters and mutual understanding and appreciation. they cared very little about material wealth, so their friendship is known as “gentlemen'sfriendship as pure as water”.the third type of friendship belong to those who show their utter devotion to each other. they are ready not only to share weal and woe but also to die for each other, like the three brothers liu, guan and zhang in the novel romance of the three kingdoms. . we all wish to have this kind of friendship, but it's of great difficulty for the ordinary people to be as devoted as they were.fraternal love or friendship is wide-ranged and flexible. generally speaking, everyone is our friend, just as chairman mao says “our friends are all over the world”。
英语演讲主题推荐3篇
英语演讲主题推荐篇一:Technology and SocietyNowadays, technology is intertwined with almostall aspects of our daily life, from communication, education, entertainment, to transportation and healthcare. It has brought unprecedented convenience, efficiency, and productivity to our lives. However, we cannot neglect its potential negative impacts on our society.Firstly, technology is changing the nature of work, leading to the rise of automation and artificial intelligence. Many jobs that were once done by humans are now being replaced by machines, leaving manypeople unemployed or struggling to adapt to new skills. Secondly, technology is contributing to the widening gap between the rich and the poor. Those who have access to the latest technology and possess the necessary skills are reaping the benefits, whileothers are left behind. Thirdly, technology isaffecting our social relationships, leading to a decline in face-to-face communication and an increase in social isolation.Therefore, it is crucial that we strike a balance between the benefits and challenges of technology. Weneed to ensure that everyone has access to the necessary technology and training to adapt to the changing nature of work. We must also be mindful of the impact of technology on our society, and take measures to tackle the widening digital divide and prevent social isolation. Only by doing so can wefully reap the benefits of technology while minimizing its negative impacts on our society.篇二:Environmental Protection and Sustainable DevelopmentWith the rapid development of human civilization and industrialization, we are facing numerous environmental challenges, such as air pollution, water contamination, deforestation, loss of biodiversity, and climate change. These environmental problems not only threaten the survival and wellbeing of living beings but also pose significant challenges to the sustainable development of our societies.In order to achieve sustainable development, which meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs, we need to prioritize environmental protection. We need to promote renewable energy and sustainable development practices, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, protect natural resources, and take effective measures to tackle pollution and climate change.Environmental protection and sustainable development are not just the responsibilities of governments and businesses, but also individual citizens. We can all make a significant contribution to the cause by adopting environmentally friendly lifestyles, reducing waste, and preserving natural resources.In conclusion, environmental protection and sustainable development are vital for the survival and prosperity of our societies. It is everyone's responsibility to take actions to protect our planet and ensure a better future for ourselves and future generations.篇三:Education for the FutureEducation is the foundation of our society andthe key to a successful and prosperous future. In order to prepare our young people for the challenges and opportunities of the future, we need to overhaul our education system and equip them with the necessary skills and competencies for the 21st century.One of the most critical skills for the future is digital literacy, which involves the ability to use and understand technology. Our education system needs to prioritize digital literacy and ensure that all students have access to technology and digital tools. Moreover, our education system should also focus on developing critical thinking, problem-solving,communication, and teamwork skills, which areessential for success in a rapidly changing world.Another important aspect of education for the future is diversity and inclusion. Our education system should embrace diversity and promote inclusive learning environments, where all students have equal opportunities to learn and thrive.In conclusion, education is the key to the future, and we must ensure that our education system is providing the necessary skills and competencies forthe 21st century. We need to focus on digital literacy, critical thinking, problem-solving, communication, teamwork, diversity, and inclusion, in order toprepare our young people for the challenges and opportunities of the future. Let us work together to create a brighter future for ourselves and future generations through education.。
英语作文的十种主题
英语作文的十种主题As a document creator, you are responsible for creating content that is accurate, engaging, and informative. One common type of document that you may be asked to create is an English essay. English essays can cover a wide range of topics, and it's important to be able to write effectively on different subjects. In this document, we will explore ten different themes for English essays and provide some tips for writing on each topic.1. Personal Experience。
Writing about personal experiences can be a powerful way to connect with readers. Whether you're sharing a memorable trip, a challenging life event, or a meaningful relationship, be sure to include specific details and reflections on what you learned from the experience.2. Education。
Education is a broad topic that can encompass everything from the challenges of the school system to the value of lifelong learning. When writing about education, consider discussing current issues in the field, sharing your own educational journey, or exploring the impact of education on society.3. Technology。
英语主题演讲稿
英语主题演讲稿Ladies and Gentlemen,Today, I would like to talk about the importance of effective communication in our daily lives.Communication plays a vital role in our society. It is the foundation for forging meaningful connections with others. Unfortunately, in our fast-paced, technology-driven world, many of us have become so engrossed in our own thoughts and devices that we often overlook the importance of communicating effectively with those around us.Firstly, effective communication helps to build and maintain healthy relationships. Whether it is with our family, friends, or colleagues, the ability to express our thoughts and feelings is essential for understanding and supporting one another. By actively listening, clarifying, and empathizing, we can foster stronger bonds and create a sense of trust and understanding. Secondly, effective communication is crucial in the workplace. Clear and concise communication between team members ensures that tasks are completed efficiently and effectively. Additionally, strong communication skills are highly valued by employers. It demonstrates professionalism, problem-solving abilities, and the ability to work well with others. In fact, a study conducted by the National Association of Colleges and Employers found that communication skills were ranked as the most important skills sought by employers.Furthermore, effective communication is vital in resolving conflicts and solving problems. When conflicts arise, open and honest communication allows us to express our concerns and work towards finding a solution. By clearly communicating our needs and desires, we can avoid misunderstandings and prevent issues from escalating.So, how can we improve our communication skills?Firstly, we must remember to actively listen. This means giving our full attention to the speaker, without interrupting or formulating our response in our minds. By listening attentively, we can better understand the speaker's viewpoint and respond appropriately.Secondly, we should practice empathy. Put ourselves in the other person's shoes and try to understand their perspective. This allows us to communicate with more compassion and respect, leading to better outcomes and stronger relationships.Lastly, we should be aware of our body language and tone of voice. Non-verbal cues can greatly impact how our message is perceived. Maintaining eye contact, nodding, and using a confident and friendly tone can help to convey our message effectively.In conclusion, effective communication is essential in all aspects of our lives. It helps to build and maintain relationships, facilitates productivity in the workplace, and aids in conflict resolution. By actively listening, practicing empathy, and being aware of our body language, we can become better communicators and fosterstronger connections with those around us. Thank you.。
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主题:你们误解since从句了吗?收藏本贴| 好友分享| 推广拿分点击:3953 | 回复:36 | 标签: 钻家笔记六级语法翻译我们中国人可能对since从句的用法和意义有很大的误解,since从句的确有一些常人匪夷所思的地方,查了一总结如下:since从句虽然都是肯定句式,但翻译为汉语的时候,根据情况,有时翻译为肯定句式,有时翻译为否定句式。
什么时候翻译为肯定句式,什么时候翻译为否定句式呢?在这之前先说一下,英语的动词可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词两种。
延续性动词就是动作不是瞬间完成,而持续延时的过程,如enjoy,live,see,work,have,tast,stay,have,know,sit,smoke,write等等,延续性动词还包动词,如be+地点或形容词。
非延续性动词就是动作干脆利落、瞬间(很快)完成,如leave,begin,found,born l等等。
我自己为了容易形象理解,把延续性动词叫作“线动词”,非延续性动词叫做“点动词”,在时间轴上,一个象线段象点。
很多线动词都对应一个点动词,如be(here)对应leave,be(adj)对应fall(adj),be(sth)对应become(sth),live eave,see对应depart,等等。
since从句翻译为汉语后的两种不同意义(肯定和否定),就同since从句中动词的延续性有直接关系。
试看下面的例子:How long is it since you were in London?这句话你会怎么翻译成汉语?你会说“你在伦敦有多久了?”吗?那你就错了!!!英语人说这句话的意思是“你离开伦敦有多久了”或者“你不在伦敦有多久了”。
为什么会是这样?为什么翻译为汉语,就把本来肯定的句式说成了否定句式或相反的意思?我想这大概是英语和汉语思维习惯不同的缘故,英语很重视动词的时态,一个动词有很多时态和语态的变化,这和语态的变化,成为表达意义不可或缺的一部分,词的形态变化语法上称为屈折。
据学者研究,最古的汉语也有语法现象,但是后来的发展摈弃了屈折,汉语动词的时态和语态全靠副词、状语、补语和上下文来表达与体会所以,从英语翻译到汉语,要把动词的时态翻译到句子的意思中去,这是直接的译法,为了更合乎汉语习惯,动间状态被我们弱化了,省去了一些副词和状语,这是意译法。
再来看这句英语How long is it since you were in London?采取直接翻译就是:有多久了,自从你结束呆在伦敦以后?注意:were (in London)是动词be的过去时,所以翻译为汉语,就要把“过去的动作,已经结束”这个意思翻我的方法是在“呆在伦敦”之前加上“结束”两个字来表明动作的时态。
这样直接翻译以后,你可能就明白了,英语思是“时间有多久了,从你呆在伦敦这段时间的尾巴上算起!”,如果你还不明白,就在草稿上画一条时间轴来ince从句一定是从时间轴上的一个点来算起的,这个点要么是“点动词”,要么是“线动词”的开头或者结尾,如词”是过去时,就从“线动词”过去(结束)的那一点算起。
所以,把动词的时态也翻译到句子中,将对句子的整体生很大的影响!(汉语的动词时态弱化,时间延续性也弱化,所以汉语组词造句更加灵活,无论文化深浅的人都但是要理解和表达得更雅致、更精确就需要更高的驾驭能力了)为了把这句话翻译的更合汉语习惯,我们常说“你不在伦敦有多久了”,或者用反义词替代原来句中的动词“你离有多久了”。
知道这样的“逆向”翻译是怎么来的,对正确理解英语是有帮助的!汉语中“你在伦敦有多久了”“你来伦敦有多久了”“你到伦敦有多久了”都是一个意思,但如果照字面翻译就有问题中的“你在伦敦有多久了”只能说成“How long is it since you came to London?”,如果说成“How long nce you were in London?”就是“你离开伦敦有多久了”。
这两个英语句子中动词的过去时,如果照字面直接是“自从你过去到伦敦”“自从你结束在伦敦”,点动词的过去时翻译为“过去做什么”,线动词的过去时翻译为“结么”。
解释得很罗嗦吧,哈哈^_^下面多看一些例子,这些例子中的since从句都翻译为否定句式。
汉语说“我们已经两年没有看到对方了”“我们没有看到对方已经两年了”,这句话翻译为英语用since从句怎么It is two years since we saw each other. (现在两年了,自从我们结束看到对方=> 现在两年了,自从有看到对方[的那刻]。
=> 现在两年了,自从我们分别=> 我们现在已经两年没有看到对方了=> 我们现在已经年了)在这个例子中,since从句就从肯定句式翻译为否定句式了。
或者说,since从句中的过去时被翻译为“没有”或“没有做什么”或“不再做什么”就表示“做什么”是“过去了的、结束了的”过去时态。
我在说明的过程中用“结束”这表示英语的时态。
It's years since I enjoyed myselfe so much.([现在]几年了,自从我结束玩得这么享受以后,这是罗嗦的翻说得更流畅一点,我[现在]几年没有玩得这么开心了。
)She has written to me frequently since I was ill.(她现在一直频繁写信给我自从我结束生病以后,罗嗦得法,简练一点,她现在一直频繁写信给我自从我病愈以后,也就是,自从我不再生病以后。
)试比较She has written to me frequently since I fell ill.(她现在一直频繁写信给我自从我过去落病以来,自从我过去得病以来)We haven't seen each other since she lived next door to me.(我们[现在]一直没有看到对方,自从她结我隔壁以后,也就是说,我们[现在]一直没有看到对方,自从她[过去]从我隔壁搬走以后)It's been quite some time since I was last in London.([现在]已经好长一段时间了自从我上次结束呆在后,也就是说,[现在]已经好长一段时间了自从我上次不再呆在伦敦以来,也就是说,自从我上次离开伦敦[至好长一段时间了)It is almost fourteen years since I saw him.([现在]几乎十四年了自从我结束见到他,也就是说,[现在]几年了自从我不再见到他,也就是说,[现在]我差不多十四年没有见过他了)在上面的since从句中,线动词的过去时就是“结束做什么”,“结束”就是“不再”,“不再”就是“没有”。
反之,转换到英语,“没有做什么”就是“不再做什么”,“不再做什么”就是“结束做什么”,也就是线动词的过去时。
当since从句修饰的主句用了过去时或过去完成时,since从句可用过去完成时,例如:I said that it was at least ten years since I had enjoyed a dood drink.(我[当时]说道,[到当时]至少自从我[当时之前]不再[即结束]痛痛快快地喝一顿,也就是说,我说我至少十年没有痛痛快快地喝一顿了)把since从句中动词的过去时或过去完成时,翻译为动作“不再进行和延续”的意思,也即汉语口语中所说的“没再补充一个例子Three long years had passed over my head since I had tasted ale, wine or liquo y kind.([那时]漫长的三年已经越过了我的头顶,自从我[那时之前]不再[即结束]品尝啤酒、葡萄酒或任何一种酒也就是说,[那时]我已经整整三年没有品尝过啤酒、葡萄酒或任何一种酒了)【汉语翻译往往把英语中鲜明的时态特征给弱化了,那些表示时态的副词“那时”“那时之前”常常省略了,因为句态很容易在语境中体会到,不必每句话都强调和突出】It was quite a while since they had been to the theatre.([那时]有好长一段时间了,自从[那时之前]他们再去剧场以后,也就是说,[那时]他们已经有好长一段时间没有去剧场了。
)It had been a very long time since I had been in a zoo.([那时]已经有很长一段时间,自从[那时之前]我再去动物园以后,也就是说,[那时]我已经有很长一段时间没有去动物园了)Since he lived here,I have not seen him.(自从他不再住在这里,[至今]我就没有见过他,也就是说,自从里搬走以后,[至今]我就没有见过他)Since he was in Guangzhou,there has been a great change.(自从他不再呆在广州以后,[至今]已经有的变化,也就是说,Since he left Guangzhou,there has been a great change.自从他离开广州以后,[至有了很大的变化)Since从句中如果线动词是现在完成时,则表示该线动词至今仍在延续,而不是至今不再延续,所以翻译为汉语定句式。
这与线动词是过去时的情况相反,过去时那种情况表示动作已经在过去结束、不再延续。
试着看下面Since he has been in the army,he has lost a lot of weight.(在他[现在]一直呆在部队的时间,他[现在掉了很多体重)Since he was in the army,he has lost a lot of weight.(自从他不再呆在部队以后,他[现在]已经减掉了重)Since he joined the army,he has lost a lot of weight.(自从他[过去]参加部队以后,他[现在]已经减掉了重)再如:My elder sister hasn't written to me since I have lived in the countryside.(我姐姐[现在]一直没有写我,在我[现在]一直住在乡村的时间,也就是说My elder sister hasn't written to me since I came to li he countryside.自从我[过去]迁居到乡村以后,我姐姐[现在]一直没有写信给我)come是一个点动词,since从句中如果是点动词的过去时,则翻译为汉语的意义是“自从[过去]做过什么以后”点动词发生的时间算起,因为点动词的发生和结束在感觉上几乎是同一个点,这时since从句的汉语翻译和英都是肯定句式,达到了形式上的一致。