印刷专业英语

•图表 •广告
•小册子
•邮票
money are some examples of products produced
•纸币
in their entirety by the graphic arts industry.
2•
• Printing plays a key role in the generation of
•饮料罐
•糖纸
•橘子
all contain printed images. Even the circuits used
•电路板
for electronic devices such as calculators and
•电子计算
television sets are printed. 器
•电视机
3•
3•
• 通顺易懂
– 译文语言必须明白晓畅、文理通顺、结构合 理、逻辑关系清楚，没有硬译造成语言晦涩 难懂的现象。
4•
• 简介明晰
– 译文要简短精炼、一目了然，要尽量避免繁 琐、冗赘和不必要的重复。
例如：Most printing is done in order to convey a message from one person or group of people to another.
0•
Its products are all around us
• When we think about an industry ,we generally think in terms of its major product or products. The steel industry produces steel and the automotive industry, automobiles. But what does the graphic arts industry produce? The answer is things that are printed or related to the printing business, such as paper, inks, films or bindings.
印刷专业英语
2•
• 准确规范
– 所谓准确，就是忠实地、不折不扣地传达原 文的全部信息内容。
– 所谓规范，就是译文要符合所涉及的科学技 术或某个专业领域的专业语言表达规范。
例如：The printer then sent the pages to a bindery where they were folded, sewn together, trimmed, and encased in a cover. 印刷工人把印刷品送到装 订厂，在那里进行折页、装订、裁切并包上封面。
products produced by other industries as well. For
•纺织品 •墙纸
•牙膏皮
example, textiles, wallpaper, toothpaste tubes, soft
drink cans, candy wrappers, oranges and baseballs
9•
• 印刷专业英语 Language & Knowledge On Graphic Arts，程常现 编译，印刷工 业出版社，1999年8月
• 印刷专业英语 English And Knowledge On Graphic Communications，程常现 主 编，印刷工业出版社，2007年1月
8•
• 我国及国际印刷工业和图像传播业的发展 与展望Development and Prospects of Printing and
Graphic Communication Industry at Home and Abroad
• 网印工业SCREEN PRINTING INDUSTRY • 出版与印刷PUBLISHING & PRINTING
– 科技英语主要以客观陈述为主，表述科学发 现、科学事实、实验报告和各类说明。
• 专业名词、术语多
•重要
7•
• Printing • graphic arts • graphic communications (图文信息传播)
• 印刷
– 说明了某种情况下英文术语的多变性 – 反映了印刷科技发展的不同历史阶段
•纸张 •油墨 •胶片 •装订材料
1•
•书
• Printed products are all around us. Books and
magazines, newspapers and catalogs, maps and
•杂志
•报纸
•目录册 •地
charts, posters and brochures, stamps a图nd paper
译：大多数印刷是为了在人们之间传递信息。 或：大多数印刷是为了从一个人或一群人到另一个 人或一群人传递信息。
5•ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
科技英语文体的特点
• 第三人称句多
– 科技文体的主要目的在于阐述科学事实、科 学发现、实验结果等，不是介绍发明者或者 发现者的主观感受。因此，科技文章往往不 用第一、第二人称句。
6•
• 科技英语大量使用被动语态
• When we use the graphic communication as an
alternative of printing or graphic arts, we also
extend the product scope of printing industry.
Satellite communication of documents, computer
•文件的卫星传输
generated images, monitor display of words, etc.,
•计算机生成图
•文件在显示器上
ar像e consider as a part of grap显h示ic communication
products.
4•
• The list of products in whole or in part by the graphic communication industry is almost endless. Think about it. Printing is all around us.