中考英语动词短语中考题集锦(1)

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中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案

中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案一、短语动词1.Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will and when it will land.A. get offB. take offC. turn offD. put off【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:看这么大的雨!没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞,什么时候降落。

A. get off下来,下车;B. take off起飞,脱掉;C. turn off关掉;D. put off推迟,拖延。

根据句意可知选B。

2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:我在黑暗中被一块石头……,弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒;B. 从……落下;C.离开,消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3.Nowadays more and more people food safety.A. pay attention toB. look afterC. take it easyD. look out【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:现在,越来越多的人注意食品安全。

pay attention to注意;look after 照顾;take it easy别着急;100k out当心。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4.— What bad weather! The ground is covered with much snow.—And it may result in traffic jams.A. take inB. lead toC. pour out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:一一天气真糟糕!地面被很多雪覆盖。

一一这可能会导致交通拥挤。

result in=lead to意为"导致",take in意为"吸收",pour out意为"倒出来",故选B。

中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

中考英语常考的动词短语归纳

中考重点句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语1.It'stimetodosth./It'stimeforsth./doingsth.该作某事的时候了.2.can'twaittodosth.迫不及待要作某事3.ask/tell/allow/wantsb.(not)todosth.要求/告诉/允许/想要某人(不)作某事4.tryone’sbesttodo尽某人最大的努力做…5.besupposedtodosth.应该作某事6.wouldlike/want(sb.)todosth.想要作某事7.It’sone’sturntodosth.轮到某人做…8.Findit+adj.todosth发觉作某事……9.Prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10.It's+adj.For/ofsb.todosth.作某事对某人说……11.It'sbetter/besttodosth.最好做某事12.Ittakessb.st.todosth.某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1.Begoodat/dowellindoingsth.擅长作某事2.Payattentiontodoingsth.注意作某事3.Whatabout/howaboutdoingsth.……怎么样(好吗)?4.Thankyoufordoingsth.为……感谢某人5.Wouldyouminddoingsth.你介意做…吗?6.Spend…(in)doingsth.花时间作某时7.Makeacontributiontodoingsth.在……做贡献8.Preferdoingsth.todoingsth.喜欢……胜过……9.Keep/stop/preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止…作某事10.lookforwardtodoing期望做某事11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语完成finish实践practice值得beworth忙bebusy继续keepon习惯beusedto别放弃giveup考虑consider建议suggest不禁can’thelp想feellike喜欢enjoy思念miss要介意mind三、省略动词不定式的短语1.Hadbetter(not)tosth.最好(不)做某事2.Whydon'tyou/notdosth.为什么不作某事3.Would/Will/Couldyouplease(not)dosth.请你(不)作某事好吗?4.wouldratherdothando宁愿做…而不愿做5.可接省略to的不定式(既动词原形)的动词一feel+dosth 二listento/hear+dosth三make/let/have+dosth四watch/notice/see/lookat+dosth半help(to)do口诀:一感二听三让四看半协助注意:1.感官动词后也可接动名词2.变被动语态时要把to还原中考常考的动词短语1e in进来come on来吧加油赶快come out出版come over顺便来come down下来落下come ture实现come from来自come along出现发生come upwith提出找出come tooneself苏醒2.cutdown削减up切碎off切断切下来3.falldown倒下跌倒off从…掉下来asleep睡觉入睡behind落后输给某人into落入陷入inlovewith爱上…4.giveupdoing放弃In上交Out发放Away赠送5.getup起床Down下来落下On上车Off下车To到达Back取回Over克服(困难)Out出去Together相聚Marriedsb.结婚On/alongwith相处6.handin上交Out发放分发Up举手Shakehands握手7.gohome回家Back回去Out外出Over仔细检查Bad变质Off发出响声Wrong(机器)出故障Tobed入睡Ondoing/todo继续Forawalk散步8.havealookat/aswim/arest看/游泳/休息acold/acough/aheadache/afever/atoothache/astomachache患感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧/牙疼/胃疼Trouble/difficulties/problems/fundoing做…有麻烦/困难/问题/愉快agood/greattime过得愉快9.lookat看一看After照顾Like长得像For寻找Out小心over仔细检查up查阅through浏览forwardtodoing盼望期望10.makesure确信Faces做鬼脸Mistakes(amistake)犯错误Anoise吵闹Adecision做决定Aliving谋生Thebed整理床铺Phonecalls打Upone’smind下决心Friendswithsb.交朋友Sb.Feelathome感到宾至如归Roomfor给…腾出地方11.setoff出发动身启程Up建立One’smindtodo一心想做12.doone’sbest尽最大努力One’shomework做作业Wellin擅长Thechore做家务Thedishes洗餐具Exercises做运动13.puton穿上Off推迟Up粘贴举起Out扑灭Away把…收好Down写下记下14.takeoff脱下飞机起飞Out取出Away拿走After长得像Place发生Turns轮流Notes记笔记Photos照相Partin参加Pridein对…感到满意Careof照顾15.thinkabout考虑of想起over仔细考虑up想到想出16.hearof(间接)听说About听到…详情From收到…的来信17.writedown写下Back(tosb.)写回信Sb.Sth.(sth.Tosb.)给…写信18.turnup调大音量Down调小音量On打开Off关闭Over把…翻过来19.upput~粘贴Set~建立Fix~修理Clean~清扫干净Cheer~使…兴奋起来Turn~调大音量Get~起床Cut~切碎Grow~长大成长Hand~举手Look~查阅Make~组成化妆Wake~醒来Stay~熬夜Pick~捡起来Ring/call~打Send~发放把…往上送Open~开业End~结束告终Hurry~赶快Show~出席露面Use~用尽20.outcome~出版Keep~(使)在外Put~扑灭Look~小心Work~算出制定出Wear~把…穿旧Try~试验尝试Take~取出Rush~冲出去Go~外出到外面Find~找出查出Sell~售完Clean~清除Run~用完Hang~withsb.闲逛Give~分发Hand~分发21.overlook~仔细检查Turn~把…翻过来Go~仔细检查Come~顺便过来Get~克服(困难)22.awaytake~拿走Put~放好Give~赠送Run~流失Drive~驱散Far~远离Right~立即马上23.offtake~脱下飞机起飞Put~推迟Fall~掉下Turn~关闭Set~出发动身启程Get~下来Drop~放下下车Show~炫耀Run~跑掉Drive~赶走Cut~切断Break~突然中止中断Go~发出响声Be~离开24.downlet~使…失望Put~写下记下Write~写下Turn~调小音量Sit~坐下Cut~削减Fall~倒下跌倒Pull~推翻Get~下来Break~出故障Keep~使缓和25.atpoint~指向指示Look~看Laugh~嘲笑Knock~敲(门、窗等)Call~拜访某地~present当前~first首先~theendof在…最后~beginningof在…起初~theageof在…岁时~sametime同时~Once立即马上~themoment此刻~least至少~most至多~last最后终于26.onturn~打开Try~试穿Put~穿戴Pass~传递Live~靠…谋生Knock~敲Hold~等一等Go~继续Keep~doing继续Get~上车Carry~坚持下去Come~加油Later~稍后Call~拜访某人Work~从事忙于Depend~决定于Concentrate~全神贯注27.forwait~等待Thanks~感谢Pay~支付Look~寻找Ask~请求询问Send~派人去请Leave~前往Care~关心关怀Call~要求As~至于28.culture(1)middleschool中学(2)talkshow谈话节目(3)theGreatWall长城(4)thePalaceMuseum故宫(5)Tian’anMenSquare(6)baseballcap棒球帽(7)sportsshoes运动鞋(8)Children’sPalace少年宫(9)SouthAmerica南美洲(10)theWorldCup世界杯(11)SpringFestival春节(12)beachvolleyball沙滩排球(13)TVshow电视节目(14)policestation警察局(15)shopassistant店员(16)payphone公用(17)postoffice邮局(18)theUnitedStates美国(19)theUnitedKingdom英国(20)trainstation火车站(21)WorldTradeCenter世界贸易中心(22)nationalflag国旗(23)tablemanners餐桌礼仪29.常用动词短语:(1)befullof充满Befilledwith用…充满(2)begoodat=dowellindoing擅长做begood(bad)for对…有益(有害)begood(bad)tosb.对…好(坏)(3)belatefor迟到(4)becoveredwith被…覆盖(5)beafraid/terrifiedtodo/fordoing害怕做…(6)bebusydoingsth./withsth.忙于做…(7)bemadeof/fromsth.由…制作而成bemadeinspl.在…生产或制造(8)bepleasedwith对…感到满意bepleasedtodo乐意做…(9)beangrywithsb.生某人的气beangryatsth.因某事生气(10)befamousforsth.因….而出名befamousassb.作为…而出名(11)对做…感兴趣beinterestedindoing takeaninterestin(12)为某人/某事担忧beworriedaboutsb./sth.worryaboutsb./sth.(13)beexcitedabout对…感到兴奋(14)besurprisedatsth./sb.对…感到惊讶besurprisedtodosth.对做…感到惊讶(15)benervousofsth.有点害怕benervousabout/atsth.因某事不安(16)bepatientwith对…有耐心beimpatientat/for对…不够耐心(17)beusedtodo/fordoing被用来做…beusedtodoing习惯做…usedtodo过去常常做…(18)besatisfiedat对…满意besatisfiedwith满意于(19)bestricton/insth.对…严格bestrictwithsb.对某人严格(20)适合于…befitfor/besuitablefor(21)beanxiousfor急于做…(22)beeagerfor渴望做…(23)bereadyfordoing/todo准备做…(24)bedifferentfrom不同于bethesameas相同(25)beproudof/betheprideof骄傲takeprideindoing因…而感动自豪(26)betiredfrom因…而疲倦(27)compare…to…把…比作…compare…with…把…和…做比较(28)complainabout/of抱怨(29)helpsb.Withdoing/todo协助做helponeselftosth.随便吃withone’shelp在…的协助下(30)给某人提供某物providesb.withsth./sth.forsb.offersb.sth./sth.tosb.(31)stoptodo停止做另一件事stopdoing停止做正做的事stopsth.fromdoing阻止做(32)forgettodo忘记去做另一件事forgetdoing忘记做过的事(33)remembertodo记得去做另一件事rememberdoing记得做过的事(34)regrettodo后悔去做regretdoing后悔做过(35)agreeto(idea/advice/plan…)同意计划/建议等agreewithsb.同意某人的观点agreeon关于…达成一致30.其他常用短语:(1)attimes=sometimes有时(2)ontime准时(3)intime即时(4)allthetime一直(5)indanger危险(6)outofdanger脱离危险(7)inhunger饥饿(8)introuble困难(9)instyle时髦(10)outofstyle不时髦(11)inpublic公众(12)onthephone用交谈(13)onthehand(在)一方面(14)ontheotherhand(在)另一方面(15)firstofall首先(16)inorderto为了(17)becauseof因为(18)insteadof代替(19)bytheway顺便说一下(20)intheway挡道(21)more…than比…多(22)fallasleep入睡(23)bymistake错误地(24)byaccident/chance偶然地意外地(25)toone’ssurprise令人惊奇的是(26)eventhough/evenif即使1)allkindsof各种各样的2)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国3)allover遍及每一部分,浑身4)allone'slife一生5)oneafteranother顺次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宫7)dayafterday日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amomentago刚刚14)justnow/then刚刚/那时15)halfanhour'swalk步行半小时的路程16)lateon过后,后来17)onebyone一个接一个18)manykindsof很多种类的19)manydifferentkindsof很多不同种类的20)inorderto为了……起见;以便量词词组1)abit一点儿2)afew(of)一些(可数),几个…3)alittle一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)很多5)apieceof一张(一片,块)6)acupof一茶怀7)aglassof一玻璃杯8)apileof一堆pilesandpilesof一堆堆的9)aboxof一盒10)acopyof一份,一本11)abowlof一碗12)abasketof一篮13)aplateof一盘14)abottleof一瓶15)abasinof一脸盆16)asetof一套17)akindof一种18)atype/ind一种类型的19)agreatdealof非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)alarge(great)numberof非常多,大量(可数名词)21)agreatmany大量,很多(可数名词)22)adifferenttypeof一种不同型号的23)agroupof一队,一组,一群。

中考英语动词短语分类汇总及专项训练(含答案)

中考英语动词短语分类汇总及专项训练(含答案)

中考英语动词短语分类汇总及专项训练(含答案)含有相同动词的短语一,与add有关的短语1. add to...使(数量)增加;使(规模)扩大2. add...to...把……加到……上3. add up to...总计为;结果是4. add up...(把……)加起来5. add in 把……加进去;包括()1. You are supposed to ______some milk ______ the coffee.A.add; to B.add up; toC.add to; to D.add; up to()2. Every little effort will ______ a big dream.A.add to B.add up toC.add up D.add in()3. Please ______ four and six and you will get ten.A.add to B.add up toC.add up D.add in()4. The good news ______ his excitement yesterday. That was why he was happier than before.A.added in B.added upC.added up to D.added to二,与agree有关的短语1. agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)2. not agree with sb.(食物、天气等)对某人不适宜3. agree to sth.同意某事(计划、安排、做法等)4. agree to do sth.同意做某事5. agree on...在某事上达成一致意见()1. It is getting darker so we ______leave a little earlier.A.disagree to B.agree onC.agree with D.agree to()2. Li Ming comes from the north. The weather in the south doesn't quite ______ him.A.disagree with B.agree toC.agree on D.agree with()3. They have discussed the business for a whole day. So have they ______the price?A.agreed to B.agreed onC.agree on D.agreed with()4. Since we don't have any ideas, let's ______ his plan.A.agree to B.disagree toC.disagree with D.agree with三,与be有关的短语1. be friendly/kind to对……友好2. be different from与……不同3. be afraid of害怕4. be popular with受……欢迎5. be fond of喜欢6. be interested in对……感兴趣7. be surprised at对……感到惊讶8. be satisfied with对……感到满意9. be proud of对……感到自豪10. be strict with sb.对某人严格11. be good for对……有好处12. be good at擅长13. be sure of/about对……有把握14. be divided into被分成15. be made of/from 由……制成16. be made up of由……构成17. be angry with 生……的气18. be busy with忙于19. be full of/filled with充满20. be late for迟到21. be covered with覆盖着22. sb. be familiar with sth./sth. be familiar to sb. 某人对……熟悉/……为某人所熟悉23. be famous/known for因……而著名24. be famous/known as作为……而著名25. be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯(做)某事()1. Even though Eric is a three-year-old boy, he can work out many different math problems. We ______ what a genius he is!A.are satisfied with B.are interested inC.are surprised at D.are strict with()2. Mrs.Lee is a very good teacher. She ______her students.A.is angry with B.is different fromC.is afraid of D.is kind to()3. Eating more vegetables and fruit ______ your health.A.are good for B.are good atC.is good for D.is good at()4. TFBOYS has a lot of fans.It______thousands of young people.A.is popular with B.is satisfied withC.is strict with D.is proud of()5. My son won the competition. He worked very hard. My wife and I ______ him.A.are good for B.are kind toC.are proud of D.are interested in()6. Our headteacher takes everything very seriously. She ______us.A.is strict in B.is strict withC.is strict to D.is strict on()7. In order to win the football match, the team had a very tough training. Besides, they ______themselves. Finally, they did win the match.A.were popular with B.were sure ofC.were fond of D.were afraid of()8. Even though they are twins, they ______ each other in many ways. For example, Tom likes apples but Tim doesn't.A.are afraid of B.are fond ofC.are interested in D.are different from()9. Mary has many hobbies. For example, she ______collecting stamps.A.is afraid of B.is busy withC.is interested in D.is sure about()10. Susan enjoys drawing a lot. She ______ singing, too.A.is surprised at B.is angry withC.is fond of D.is satisfied with()11. The class ______two teams so that Team A and Team B can compete with each other.A.is divide into B.divide intoC.divided into D.is divided into()12. Today is Larry's birthday. Everybody comes to celebrate it. The room ______ laughter.A.is full of B.is full withC.is filled of D.full of()13. Their group ______four boys and three girls.A.is made of B.is made fromC.is made up of D.is made up()14. The girl ______talking to others.She keeps quiet all day.A.is angry with B.is afraid ofC.is strict with D.is surprised at()15. Tommy, don't ______class again. You'd better leave home earlier.A.late for B.be late forC.be late D.late for()16. It snowed the whole night last night. The whole city ______snow now.A.covered with B.is covered withC.covers with D.has covered with()17. The local people in Beijing______the places of interest and specials. And Peking Duck ______almost everyone.A.are familiar to; is familiar with B.is familiar to; are familiar withC.are familiar with; is familiar to D.is familiar with; are familiar to()18. I think the answer is right, but I'm not quite______ it.A.sure about B.similar toC.afraid of D.busy with()19. My mother is used to ______up early to cook breakfast for us.A.get B.gotC.getting D.gets()20. —Song Xiaobao is ______ a comedy actor in China.—Yes. And we can see his show on TV this evening.A.known as B.proud ofC.popular with D.famous for四,与break有关的短语1. break down出故障2. break up打碎3. break in打断4. break into强行闯入5. break away逃脱6. break out爆发7. break through突破;克服()1. When people are talking, you are not supposed to ______.A.break down B.break awayC.break up D.break in()2. The earthquake happened at midnight yesterday. Manypeople were not able to ______so they lost their lives.A.break into B.break upC.break away D.break down()3. The naughty boy ______the glass again but he didn't feel sorry about it.A.broke through B.broke upC.broke out D.broke down()4. Two men ______ our house while we were away.A.broke up B.broke intoC.broke out D.broke down()5. Fire sometimes______at night. We all should be alert (警惕的).A.breaks up B.breaks downC.breaks in D.breaks out()6. The army tried their best to ______ the enemy's defense (防御).A.break through B.break downC.break out D.break in()7. —What's the matter with your computer?—I don't know. It just ______ yesterday and it still doesn't work now.A.broke up B.broke downC.broke out D.broke away。

中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)

中考英语动词短语专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语专题(含答案)一、动词1.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

2.It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:很遗憾,由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。

set off出发;go off离开,运行;put off推迟;take off脱下(衣帽等),起飞。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语3.— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。

句意:-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。

-汽车?如果你做汽车的话,你会迟到的。

根据主句是一般将来时,所以从句用一般现在时,遵守主将从现的原则。

故选A。

4.Not only children but also my husband ______crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea (《红海行动》)A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:不仅仅是孩子,连我的丈夫也很迷恋《红海行动》。

中考中考英语总复习 动词短语练习题(含答案)

中考中考英语总复习 动词短语练习题(含答案)

中考中考英语总复习动词短语练习题(含答案)一、动词1.----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----今天地球日你做的什么?----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。

A. put on演出,穿上;B. put up挂起,举起;C. put away把……收起来。

根据句意,正确选A。

2.When you supposed to the meeting yesterday?A. were; hadB. was; hadC. were; haveD. was; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】此题考查短语be supposed to do sth.应该做某事。

根据yesterday昨天,可知为一般过去时;主语为you,所以be应该为were。

故选C【点评】此题考查固定短语搭配,平时要多归纳总结并记忆以积累词汇量。

3.Luke told me to take a break from running.A. have a breakB. take a restC. have a restD. all the above【答案】 D【解析】【分析】take a break休息一会。

A.have a break /B.take a rest /C.have a rest意思都为:休息一会;D.all the above上述所有的,故选D。

【点评】4.We should keep the windows ________ in order to let the fresh air in.A. openB. openedC. closeD. closed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】keep sth. +形容词,使某物处于……的状态。

中考英语动词短语练习题

中考英语动词短语练习题

人教版中考英语专项训练动词短语练习题一、动词1.— I hope you can stick with your dream no matter what happens. —Thank you. I will never give it up.A. continue withB. keep in touch withC. agree with【答案】A【解析】【答案】A【分析】句意一无论发生什么,我希望你能坚持你的梦想。

一谢谢你。

我不会放弃的。

continue with”继续;坚持";keep in touch with"保持联系";agree with"同意“。

可知选A。

【点评】考查动词词组的辨析2.The boy is sleeping. Please the radio.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn onD. turn around【答案】B【解析】【分析】A.turn up增大,调高;B.turn down减小,调低;C.turn on打开;D.turn around 转身。

句意:那个男孩正在睡觉,请收音机。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配,平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

3.— What are you doing?—I'm my English book.A. lookingB. looking forC. looking afterD. find out【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:"你在干什么?〃“我在找我的书。

"look看;look for寻找;look after照顾;find out找到。

be+动词-ing形式构成现在进行时,根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4.I'm not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意“我不确定是否举行宴会,得取决于天气状况。

中考英语必考动词短语汇总

中考英语必考动词短语汇总

中考英语必考动词短语汇总中考英语必考动词短语汇总(1)动词+介词常见的有look for, look after, ask for, laugh at, hear of 等。

这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后。

如:Don’t laugh at others.Tom asked his parents for a bike.(2)动词+副词常见的有give up, pick up, think over, find out, hand in,等。

这类短语动词的宾语如果是名词,既可放在副词前边,又可放在副词后边;宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词,则要放在副词前边。

如:You’ll hand in your homework tomorrow.Please don’t forget to hand it in.(3)动词+副词+介词常见的有go on with, catch up with等。

这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后边。

如:Go on and I’ll catch up with you in five minutes.After a short rest, he went on with his research work.(4)动词+名词+介词常见的有take care of, make use of, pay attention to, make fun of 等。

这类短语动词的宾语只能放在介词后边。

如:You should pay attention to your handwriting.We should make full use of our time.(5)动词+形容词常见的有leave open, set free, cut open等。

这类短语动词的宾语如果是名词,则宾语可放在形容词的前边,也可放在后边;宾语如果是人称代词或反身代词,则必须放在形容词前边。

如:The prisoners were set free.He cut it open.(6)动词+名词常见的有take place, make friends等。

(英语)中考必刷题英语短语动词题含解析

(英语)中考必刷题英语短语动词题含解析

(英语)中考必刷题英语短语动词题含解析一、短语动词1.Progress suggests a person's ability to change the way he is living at the moment and it must______ a better life and a better way of doing things.A. lead toB. devote toC. make upD. take up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:进步意味着一个人改变他现在生活方式的能力,它必须带来更好的生活和更好的做事方式。

A. lead to 导致;B. devote to 奉献,致力于;C. make up 编造;D. take up从事。

根据句意可知,答案为A。

2.Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.A. come up withB. catch up withC. work outD. write down【答案】 A【解析】【分析】come up with”想出“;catch up with”赶上“;work out”解决“;write down”写下来“。

句意为:Joe惹出许多麻烦,他的爸爸想不出方法来解决他的麻烦。

”想出方法“用come up with,故选A。

【点评】考查短语动词的辨析。

3.If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想多了解太空,请浏览《时间简史》这本书。

中考英语常见动词短语及练习(附答案)

中考英语常见动词短语及练习(附答案)

中考英语常见动词短语1. break相关短语break down出故障,坏了My car broke down on the way home. 在回家的路上,我的车出故障了。

break out爆发A big fire broke out last night. 昨晚发生了火灾。

break into 闯入,破门而入Someone broke into the room and stole a lot of things. 有人闯进了这个房间,偷了很多东西。

break up 打碎,分手Break up the chocolate and melt it. 把巧克力打碎然后融化。

They broke up. 他们分手了。

2. call相关短语call up打电话Don’t call me up at night. 不要在晚上给我打电话。

call out大喊The boy is calling out in the room. 那个男孩正在房间里大喊。

call on 拜访某人We call on our relatives and friends during the Spring Festival. 春节期间我们会走亲访友。

call at 拜访某地They called at Mr. Brown’s office last week. 上周他们去拜访了布朗先生的办公室。

call for 要求This job calls for great patience. 这份工作要求足够的耐心。

call off 取消They have to call off the flight because of the fog. 由于大雾,他们不得不取消本次航班。

3. come相关短语come down下跌,落,降,传下来The birds come down from the tree to pick some corns. 一些鸟从树上落下来拣谷物吃。

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1.—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A. give inB. give offC. give upD. give out【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:—我们如何能帮助山村里的孩子?—我们可以散发传单号召人们捐款。

give in屈服; 投降; 让步;give off发出; 放出; 散发出; 放射出; give up放弃;giveout分发; 公布。

所以选D2.--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.A. fight againstB. argue withC. hear fromD. depend on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——你暑假要做兼职吗?——是的,我认为既然我已经长大了,我不应该总是依靠父母。

depend on依靠;取决于;fight against与……打架;argue with与某人争论;hear from收到……来信。

故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3.--- Who is Dave looking ______?--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Dave在照顾谁?——他妈妈,她住院好几天了。

look after照顾;look for寻找;look at看;look up查找。

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语短语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、短语动词1.A wolf has become the mascot(吉祥物) of the World Cup 2018 that ________ in Russia.A.took placeB.heldC.will take placeD.will hold【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:将在俄罗斯举行的2018世界杯的吉祥物是一只狼。

took place发生,举行,是过去式;held举行,过去式;will take place将要举行;will hold将要举行。

根据句中的时间2018可知,这里是将来的事情,应用一般将来时态,故先排除A和B。

that引导的定语从句,先行词是the World Cup 2018与动词hold构成被动关系,应用被动语态,故D不对;take place不能用于被动语态,故答案为C。

【点评】此题考查的被动语态和动词辨析,平时注意区分动词短语的意义和用法。

注意动词的时态和语态的用法。

2.If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.A. look throughB. look aroundC. look afterD. look down upon【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你想多了解太空,请浏览《时间简史》这本书。

look through浏览;look around环顾四周;look after照顾;look down upon瞧不起。

根据句意,故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

熟记短语,理解句意,根据语境判断选项。

3.Please keep still, or I can't cut your hair. It's dangerous.A. don't comeB. don't moveC. don't be late【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:请不要动,不然我不能给你剪头发,很危险。

中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析

中考英语动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、动词1.—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?—Well, it all the weather.A. belongs toB. happens toC. depends onD. concentrates on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意为:—我们明天去野餐好吗?—嗯,这得看天气。

固定结构it depends on...“取决于……,由……决定”。

故答案选C。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语,根据句子的语境判断答案。

2.— Do you know our new manager?— Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's.A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的,他是我兄弟的朋友。

A. turns up (音量)开大,句意不通顺; B. turns on开(电源),句意不通顺; C. turns out结果是; D. turns off关(电源),句意不通。

故选C。

3.Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】D【解析】【分析】:妈妈,你正在做什么呢?闻起来这么香。

taste“尝起来”;feel“感觉”;sound“听起来”;smell“闻起来”。

结合语境,故选D。

【点评】考查系动词辨析。

4.Mom, what are you cooking now? It so nice.A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:妈妈,你在煮什么?闻起来这样香。

A.闻起来;B.感觉起来,摸起来;C.听起来;D.尝起来。

中考九年级英语动词短语总复习经典例题、习题

中考九年级英语动词短语总复习经典例题、习题

中考九年级英语动词短语总复习经典例题、习题一、动词1.It's not a good habit to ______ what you can do today till tomorrow.A. take offB. put offC. get offD. turn off【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:今天做的推迟到明天完成是一种坏习惯。

A 表脱下、起飞,B表推迟,C表下车,D表关掉,故选B。

2.— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn't he?— Of course. He by people all over the world.A. was looked atB. was looked up toC. was looked forD. was looked down【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——Michael Jackson被称为流行音乐之王,是不是?——当然。

他被全世界的人们尊敬。

look at: 看一看,look up to: 尊敬,look for:寻找,look down: 瞧不起,根据语境可知答案,故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语。

牢记四个动词短语的词义。

3.Please remember ________ your notebook here tomorrow.A. bringsB. broughtC. bringingD. to bring【答案】 D【解析】【分析】remember to do sth记得(去)做某事,表示事情还未做;remember doing sth.记得做(过)某事,表示事情已经做了。

根据句意:请记得明天把你的笔记本带到这儿来。

说明事情还未做,故选D。

【点评】考查固定短语。

注意两个remember短语的区别,平时要善于归纳总结。

4.This pair of shoes hand,and it very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. are made from; is feltC. are made of; feelsD. is made by; feels【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这双鞋是由手工制作的,它摸起来很舒服。

中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

中考英语动词和动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)复习目标:一.动词分类二.动词辨析(感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析)三.动词短语考点讲解一.命题点1:动词分类(必考:每年2~5道;单选、完形,词语运用) 概念:动词是表示人或事物动作或状态的词。

1.实义动词(必考) 及物动词和不及物动词。

(辨析类试题为主)2.系动词:be,感官动间(taste,smell,feel,sound,look)(2016.34,2014.35)等3.助动词:do,does,did,have,has等4.情态动词:can,may,must,need等(详见下一专题)巩固练习词汇运用1.Don't be afraid of___(fail),because it makes us grow.2. The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers are ___(make)some repairs.3.I must return the camera to Li Lei.I have ____ (keep)it for two weeks.4.Can you ____(see)the new build? It was buil last year.二.命题点2:动词辨析(感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析)考向一:感官动词辨析河北中考近6年考查了2次感官动词辨析,均在单项选择中考查smell的用法。

初中常见的感官动词还有sound(s),feel(s),taste(s),look(s)。

解答此类试题的关键是剖析题干中的搭配词及语境.巩固练习单项选择1 .(2016 河北34 题)The air___fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds2. (2014 河北35 题) Mom is making dinner. It___so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds3. The cake ____delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels4.TFBOYS's songs ____sweet and many of us like lislening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look5. This dress is made of silk.It ____comfortable.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds考向二:实义动词辨析1.实义动词辨析(6年15考)解答实义动词词义辨析类试题时,首先要分析各个选项的词义,然后分析语境,找出关键词,或者根据前后文语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。

中考英语动词考点归纳整理(共四大类)

中考英语动词考点归纳整理(共四大类)

中考英语动词考点一、考试中常出现的动词短语1.a bottle/glass/cup… of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯......2.a few一些3.a kind of一种;一类4.a little一点;少量5.a lot of…= (lots of…)许多的......6.a moment later片刻之后7.a number of若干的;许多的8.a pair of一双;一副9.a piece of一块(张;片;只)10.all day(long)整天;一天到晚11.all kinds of各种各样的......12.all one’s life一生;终生13.all over到处;结束14.all over the world全世界15.all right行了;好吧;(病)好了16.all the same仍然17.all the time①一直;始终②老是(美国英语)18.arrive at/in到达某地19.as…as… 和......一样......20.as…as one can(=as…as possible)尽量......21.as soon as 一......就......22.at breakfast早餐时23.at first起先;开始的时候24.at home在家25.at last最后;终于26.at night在夜里27.at noon在正午28.at once立刻;马上29.at school在学校上课30.at the back of在……的后面31.at the head of在……的前面32.at the moment此刻33.at the same time同时34.at this time of (the)year在(一年中)这个时节里35.at times时常;有时36.at work在工作37.be able to do sth.(= can+V.) 能够38.be angry with sb.生某人的气be angry at/about sth.生某事的气39.be born出生40.be different from…和……不同41.be full of充满着……42.be good at善于be bad at 拙于43.be good for对……有益的be bad for对……有害的44.be in hospital生病住院be in the hospital在医院45.be late for迟到46.be like像......47.be made of (be made from)……制的;用…….制成的48.be/get ready准备好49.be sure肯定;确定50.break down①(机械)损坏②拆散(某物)51.by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具52.by the way顺便一提53.by then到那时54.catch (a) cold; have acold感冒55.change one’s mind改变想法(注意)e back回来e down下来e from①出生于②来自于e in进入;进来come out出来e over1过来;顺便来访e around(走)过来(绕行而来)62.day after day日复一日地;天天63.do +V.ing做某事64.do sport做运动;参加(体育)运动65.does well①做得很好②成功③成绩很好66.each other互相67.eat up吃完68.eith er…or…要么……要么......69.enjoy oneself过得愉快70.fall behind落后;跟不上71.fall off①跌落;掉下②(质或量)下降72.far away遥远73.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事74.feel tired感到疲劳75.find out查明;发现;了解76.from now on从今以后;今后77.from… to… 从……到……78.get back①返回②取回79.get down①下来;落下②记下来80.get dressed穿衣服;打扮81.get home到家82.get into①进入②搭乘(出租车)③陷入(坏的情况)83.get off ①下车②起飞84.get on①上车②生活85.get on (with…) = getalong (with…)①生活②与(某人)相处③(活动)有进展86.get out of①从......出来②从出租车(轿车)下来87.get ready to do sth.准备做某事88.get up①起床②起立89.get warm (long)变暖和(长)90.give...a call给……打电话91.give back归还;送回92.go back回去93.go for a walk散步94.go home回家95.go on继续96.go shopping去购物97.go to bed睡觉(并未入睡)98.go to school上学99.go to sleep入睡;睡着100.go to the cinema去看电影101.grow up成年;长大成人102.half an hour半小时103.have a drink of喝一点……104.have a good time玩得很高兴;过得愉快105.have a look (at)看一看106.have a match比赛have a test测验107.have a meeting开会108.have a rest休息109.have a swim游泳110.have a talk谈话111.have a walk散步112.have a wash洗(手,脸等)113.have breakfast吃早饭114.have lessons/classes上课115.have lunch吃午饭116.have sport进行体育活动117.have supper吃晚饭118.have to不得不;必须119.hear from + sb.收到某人的来信120.hear of听说121.help sb.with sth在某事上帮某人help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事122.hold a meeting(= have a meeting)举行会议123.hold on①等一等(别挂电话) ②坚持;继续124.hour after hour一小时又一小时地;持续地125.how long①(时间)多长;多长②(长度)多长126.how many/much2多少/多少(钱)127.how often多久一次128.how old几岁;多大(年纪)129.hundreds of数百130.hurry off匆匆离去;赶快去131.hurry up赶快132.in a minute一会儿;立刻133.in bed 躺在床上134.in English用英语(说)135.in front在前方(面)136.in front of 在......前面137.in time正好;及时138.in the middle of 在……中间139.jump into跳进……140.just a moment等一会儿141.just then正在那时142.keep busy(一直)忙碌st year去年ter on过后;以后ugh at嘲笑146.listen to 听……(讲话)147.look after照料;照顾148.look at(注视着)看;观看149.look for寻找150.look into 往……里看;调查151.look like看起来像152.look over(医生)检查153.look the same看起来一样154.lots of=a lot of许多;很多;大量155.make friends with与……交朋友156.make sure确保;证实157.middle school中学158.move away搬开;搬走159.move to搬到160.neither… nor…既不……也不161.never mind不要紧;没关系162.next time下次163.no longer=not…any longer不再164.not … at all一点也不;根本不(用来加强not的语气)165.not at all不用谢;别客气166.not so … as不像;不如167.on foot走路;步行168.on show展览;被陈列着169.on the earth在地球上170.on the (one’s) way在途中;在路上171.on time按时;准时172.out of在……之外;从……里头173.over there在那边;在对面174.Party member共产党员175.pass on传递176.pay for付钱;支付;付出代价177.play with玩耍178.post office邮局179.pull out of拉出,取出180.pull …up from把……从……拉上来181.put on穿;戴上;上演182.right away立刻;马上183.right now现在;刚刚184.send away撵走;开除;解雇185.send up发射186.sit down坐下187.so …that如此……以至于188.speak to sb.和某人说话189.spend some time on在……花时间190.stop sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事191.take a rest休息192.take a walk散步193.take away拿走194.take down取下195.take exercise锻炼(身体)196.take off脱掉衣物197.take one’s time①不急;慢慢干②用去(某人)3时间198.take part in参加199.take/have some medicine服药200.take the train/a boat/a bus…坐火车/船/公共汽车……201.talk about谈论202.talk to与……谈话203.teach oneself自学204.tell (sb.) about 告诉(某人)……205.the other(s)另一个(其他的)206.think about考虑207.too …to太……不能……208.try on试穿;试试看209.turn green变绿210.turn off关掉(自来水,电灯,收音机等)211.turn on开;旋开(电灯,无线电等)212.up and down上上下下;来回地213.very much很;非常214.wait for等候;等待215.wear out穿坏;穿旧;用尽216.with one’s help在(某人)帮助下217.work on①从事……工作②继续工作③研究218.worry about担心二、某些动词后接不定式和动名词的区别1.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(未做)I forget to bring my homework.我忘记带作业了。

2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)

2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)

2022年初中英语语法动词和动词短语中考真题练习(含解题思路)考点1 动词词义辨析(2022·天津·中考真题)1. My aunt offered me a dictionary and I ________ it happily.A. acceptedB. invitedC. mixedD. grew【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:姑姑给了我一本字典,我欣然接受。

考查动词辨析。

accepted接受;invited邀请;mixed混合;grew种植。

根据“My aunt offered me a dictionary”可知是接受了姑姑给的字典。

故选A。

(2022·江西·中考真题)2. ________ me, I’ll show you the way.A. FollowB. ForgetC. LeaveD. Punish【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:跟着我,我来给你带路。

考查动词辨析。

follow跟随;forget忘记;leave离开;punish惩罚。

根据“me, I’ll show you the way”可知,给对方带路,要跟着自己走,故选A。

(2022·安徽·中考真题)3. —You can ________ between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.—I consider going to the chess club, for I like playing chess better.A. decideB. guessC. hideD. wait【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你可以决定参加舞蹈俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部。

——我考虑去象棋俱乐部,因为我更喜欢下棋。

考查动词辨析。

decide决定;guess猜;hide隐藏;wait等待。

根据“You can...between joining the dancing club and going to the chess club.”可知,是决定参加哪个俱乐部,故选A。

中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析1.My mother often tells me to ____ my school things.A.put awayB.put upC.put onD.put off答案解析:A。

“put away”表示“把……收起来”;“put up”意为“张贴、举起”;“put on”是“穿上”;“put off”为“推迟”。

在这个语境中,妈妈经常告诉“我”把学习用品收起来,A 选项符合题意。

2.In our school, we are not allowed to ____ mobile phones.A.take outB.take upC.take offD.take in答案解析:A。

“take out”是“拿出、取出”;“take up”表示“开始从事、占用”;“take off”有“起飞、脱下”的意思;“take in”是“吸收、领会”。

在学校不允许拿出手机,A 选项正确。

3.After school, I usually ____ my homework first.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案解析:A。

“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做家庭作业”;“make”通常与“something”搭配;“take”和“homework”搭配不常见;“have”一般表示“有”,在这里不合适。

所以选A。

4.My sister likes to ____ books in her free time.A.readB.lookC.seeD.watch答案解析:A。

“read books”是“读书”;“look”通常与“at”搭配;“see”是“看见”;“watch”一般用于“watch TV”等。

A 选项正确。

5.We should ____ good care of our pets.A.takeB.makeC.doD.have答案解析:A。

中考英语 动词短语专项

中考英语 动词短语专项

中考英语动词短语专项一、动词1.When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people who _______.A. hurry upB. look aroundC. run away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】上下楼梯时,我们需要靠右行,留下左边的位置给赶急的人们。

A. hurry up赶快;B. look around浏览;到处察看;到处寻找;C. run away逃跑;失控;;根据语境及句意,故选A。

【点评】动副词组的意义具有多样性,我们应注意记忆并体会。

2.It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:很遗憾,由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。

set off出发;go off离开,运行;put off推迟;take off脱下(衣帽等),起飞。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语3.一 Did you solve the Maths problem by yourself?.— No. Bob helped me with it.A. write downB. talk aboutC. work out【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你自己解决的那个数学题吗?——不是的,Bob帮我的。

solve解决;write down写下;talk about谈论;work out算出;解决。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

4.----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----今天地球日你做的什么?----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。

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必备英语中考英语动词短语中考题集锦一、动词1.John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.A. turned offB. heard fromC. joined inD. looked after【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:约翰关掉电视然后帮他的妈妈做家务。

ed off关掉.heard from得到消息.joined in参加,加入.looked after照顾.根据句意可知选A。

【点评】考查动词短语的辨析。

2.—Who reached the station on time?—I ! In fact, I arrived there 5 minutes earlier.A. wasB. reachedC. didD. do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】问句的谓语动词为行为动词reach的过去式,故在作简短回答时,需要借助助动词did.故选C。

句意是:—谁按时到达了车站?—我!实际上我提前五分钟就到了那里。

【点评】本题考查助动词的使用。

3.Emily's new books are very popular. They were ________in an hour.A. sold outB. showed upC. put offD. took out【答案】 A【解析】【分析】be+动词过去分词表被动语态。

A.sold out售完;B.showed up揭露,出现;C.put off推迟,延期;D.took out取出;根据句意:艾米丽的新书很受欢迎。

它们在一小时内___。

故选A。

4.Thomas Edison was such a great person who never that he made so many great inventions all his life.A. took upB. thought upC. made upD. gave up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】。

句意:爱迪生是如此伟大的人物, 一生中他从来不放弃他做的这么多的发明。

A. took up接收;B. thought up想出;C. made up编造;D. gave up放弃。

根据语意故答案选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析主要考查took up thought up made up gave up四个动词短语的意思和用法。

5.It is a pity that we have to ___________ the school trip because of the rainy days.A. set offB. go offC. put offD. take off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:很遗憾,由于坏天气我们不得不推迟学校郊游。

set off出发;go off离开,运行;put off推迟;take off脱下(衣帽等),起飞。

故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语6.----What did you do on Earth Day this year?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A. put onB. put upC. put away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:----今天地球日你做的什么?----我们作了一个关于传播保护环境信息的演出。

A. put on演出,穿上;B. put up挂起,举起;C. put away把……收起来。

根据句意,正确选A。

7.— I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.— The bus? If you , you will be late.A. doB. have doneC. will do【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。

句意:-我认为我将坐汽车去开会。

-汽车?如果你做汽车的话,你会迟到的。

根据主句是一般将来时,所以从句用一般现在时,遵守主将从现的原则。

故选A。

8.If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department.A. run throughB. look throughC. go throughD. put through【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:如果客户再给我打电话,请致电销售部。

run through通过运行;look through 浏览;go through经过;put through接通(电话)。

所以选D。

9.I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I in the future.A. grow upB. wake upC. stay up【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词短语辨析。

句意:在未来我长大了,我想当一名像屠呦呦一样的科学家。

A.grow up长大;B. wake up 醒来;C. stay up熬夜。

根据句意故选A。

10.Would you when you are in town?A. drop offB. drop byC. fall offD. fall by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】A.drop off下降,送下车;B.drop by顺便来访;C.fall off摔倒;D. fall by 下降。

句意:当你在镇上时你将/愿意_____吗根据句意可知是顺便来访。

故选B。

【点评】考查短语辨析。

11.—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary.A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语.句意"﹣﹣‘一带一路'是什么意思?﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词."look at看.look for寻找.look after照顾.look up查阅.根据题干第一句﹣What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"?﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思?可知回答应该是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词.只有D选项符合题意.故选D.12.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself, please!—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. getsB. soundsC. tastesD. turns【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——晚饭已经准备好了,请随便吃吧。

——哇,尝起来多么好吃呀。

你真擅长傲饭。

A.获得,变得;B.听起来;C.尝起来;D.转弯,变得,经常指颜色的变化。

根据情景可知是尝后对事物的称赞,所以是尝起来,故选C。

13.— There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.— It ______ that a typhoon is coming.A. feelsB. soundsC. seemsD. looks【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查连系动词辨析。

句意:“—有乌云,风很大。

”“—好像台风要来了。

” 能接as if/as though表语从句的系动词有:look(看起来),smell(闻起来),sound(听起来),feel(觉得);appear(显得),seem(似乎)。

可用于“It+系动词+that从句”结构的有:seem, appear, 不可用be, look。

根据语境,故选C。

14.TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美,我们很多人都喜欢听。

A.听起来,系动词;B. 感觉,摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。

这四个单词都可以做系动词,后跟形容词做表语。

根据句意可知,歌曲应该是听起来很甜美,故应选A。

15.Mum, what are you cooking? It_______ so sweet.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】D【解析】【分析】:妈妈,你正在做什么呢?闻起来这么香。

taste“尝起来”;feel“感觉”;sound“听起来”;smell“闻起来”。

结合语境,故选D。

【点评】考查系动词辨析。

16.Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。

neither…nor…意思是“……既不,……也不”,当连接两个主语时,遵循“就近原则”,谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。

句子时态是一般现在时。

此处与主语I 一致,因此be动词用am。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查主谓一致。

注意neither...nor...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的形式要根据17.The cheese cake ______ so good that I can't wait to eat it.A. tastesB. feelsC. soundsD. smells【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:奶酪蛋糕闻起来这么香,我迫不及待地要吃了。

taste品尝;feel 感觉;sound听起来;smell闻起来。

这四个词都是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,但是根据后半句can't wait to eat可知先有嗅觉的感受才会有吃的欲望,故答案为D。

【点评】考查动词词义辨析,熟记单词,根据语境判断答案,注意基本逻辑关系。

18.Don't _______ your parents. It's very important.A. look up toB. laugh atC. give upD. talk back to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:不要和你的父母顶嘴。

这是很重要的。

look up to表示钦佩,敬重;laugh at表示嘲笑;give up表示放弃。

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