小学英语句型总复习
(完整版)人教版小学英语所有句型总汇
学会提问，学会学习What:1．What’s your name?2．What’s in the picture/ your schoolbag/ your pencil-case/ the classroom? There is a../There are….3．What do you like? --- I like…4．What’s your father? ---He is a …. 5．What would you like?----I’d like …. 6．What’s this?----It’s a /an…7．What’s his /her name?---His /Her name is…8．What’s your hobby?----Reading is my hobby.9．What do you do ? ----I am a student.What does he /she/your mother/father do? ---He /She is a …What do you do on the weekend?—I usually/often/sometimes climb mountains. 10．What time is it？----It’s …11. What can you do ?–---I can clean the room.12．What colour is it?It’s red/yellow/blue/orange/brown/black/white 13．What are they?---They are … 14．What are you doing?――They are rea ding.15．What’s the weather like in Beijing?—It’s sunny/cloudy/windy/rainy/snowy. 16．What size?—size 2317．What’s your favourite season?---I like spring/summer/fall/winter.18．What’s the weather like in spring?—It’s warm and sunny.19．What would you like to do/eat?---I’d like some meat.20．What’s the date today?---It’s March.1.201121．What are they?---They are…22．What’s she doing?---She is running. 23．What are they doing?—They are running.24．What is it doing?---It is eating. 25．What are the ducks doing?—They are swimming.26．What do you have?----I have English, Chinese and math.27．What are you reading?----They are reading story-books. 28．What’s that?-----It’s a /an…29．What do you want to do?----I want to go shopping.30．What’s he/she/it like?—He/She is tall/short/quiet/active/smart/strong/thin/kin d.31．What day is it today?---It’s Monday /Tuesday/Wednesday/Thursday/Thursday/ Friday/Satuday/Sunday32．What do you have on Thursday?---We have English, Chinese and Math. 33．What do you do on weekends?---I usually do my homework/watch TV/Clean my room…34．What’s your favourite day/food/fruit? ----I like….35．What can you /he /she /it do?----She /He can go ….36. What are you going to do on the weekend?—I am going to ….37.What are you going to buy?----I am going to buy…38．What are you going to be?---I am going to be a teacher.39．What did you buy?----I bought a pair of slippers.40．What should we do then?---We should …41. What’s your hobby?---I like collecting stamps.42. What’s the matter?---I have a headache/earache/sore ache.My nose hurts.43.What did you do last weekend?---I played football….How1.How are you?2. How about you?3. How old are you?4. How many candles balloons /books /gifts are there?----There are 3.5.How do you go to school /Canada?---I go to school by bike.6. How can I get to Zhongshan Park /the zoo?----You can take No.1 bus.7. How do you go there?---I go there on foot.8. How does he/she go to school/ work?---He/She goes to school by bus.9. How do you plant flowers?----Put the seed in the soil…10. How tall /old/heavy are you?----I am…11. How does the water become vapour?12. How big are your feet?13.How long are your legs?14.How large is your room?15.How long is your bed?16.How many students are there in your class?---There are 60 students.17.How much is it/are they?18.How does Amy feel?Where1. Where is my seat/the trash bin/ your pen?---It’s on/in /under/near/in front of /behin d the …2.Where are the keys/ my shoes/ they?---They are at home./in the classroom.3.Where is your home /hospital/ cinema/ bookstore /library/ museum /shoe store?–It’s near the school.4. Where do you live?—I live in China.5.Where does he work?---He works at school.6.Where is the canteen/library/ art room? ----It’s on the first floor.8.Where are you from?—I am from China.9.Where is your mouth?---Here it is.10.Where does the rain/cloud /vapour/ flower come from?----It comes from…11. Where did you go on your holiday?---I went to a park….When and who1. When do you get up/ go to school/have English class/have lunch/play sports/have dinner?2. Who’s your friend/principal/he?3. Who’s your math teacher?下面是一般疑问句1.Is she in the study? Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.2.Is there a cinema near here?---Yes, there is./No, there isn’t.3. Is it far from school?—Yes, it is.4. Is your pen pal a boy or a girl?—Yes, it is. /No, it isn’t.5. Is this the library/TV room/teacher’s desk /your bedroom/ your aunt?—Yes, it is./No, i t isn’t.6. Is that a picture?—Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.7. Is your birthday in February?---- Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.8.Is he watching ants?----Yes, he is./No, he isn’t. 9. Is she your sister?--- Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.10.Is she/he young/kind/strict/active/quiet/old? ---Yes, she is/No, she isn’t.10.Are they nice/ sheep/ all right?—Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.11.Are those cucumbers? —Yes, they are./No, they aren’t.12. Are you under the table? ---Yes, I am . /No, I am not.13.Are you helpful at home?---Yes, I am . /No, I am not.14. Are there any bridges in your village?---Yes, there are. /No, there aren’t.1. Can I have some chicken/ a Coke?---Yes, please. /Sorry, you can’t.2. Can I go on foot?---- Yes, please. /Sorry, you can’t.3. Can you go by ship or train?---- Yes, I can . /No, I can't.4. Can he go with us?—Yes, he can. /No, he can’t.5. Can you help me go up to the sky?—Sorry, I can’t.6. Can I have a try?-- Yes, please.7. Can I wear my T-shirt?--- Yes, please. /Sorry, yo u can’t. It’s cold.8. Can I help you?9. Can I ask your some questions?----Sure.10. Can tigers swim?---Yes, it can.11. Can you read this/play football/do housework?----Yes, I can .12. Can I have an apple, please?----Sure, here you are.1. Do you like sports/ pears/apples?----Yes,I do./No, I don’t.2. Do you know the traffic rules? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.3. Do you have a comic book/ a library/any new teachers ? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.4. Do you have lunch at school? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.5. Do you want to be my friend? ----Yes, I do./No, I don’t.6. Does he go to school by car?----Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.7. Does he live n the country? ----Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.8. Does she teach English? ----Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.9. Does she have a computer? ----Yes, she does./No, she doesn’t.上述共110个句子。
小学英语语法句型归纳总结
小学英语语法句型归纳总结英语作为一门国际语言，学习英语语法对于小学生来说是至关重要的。
掌握英语语法句型，不仅能够帮助学生更好地理解英语的用法，还能够提高他们的英语表达能力。
下面是对小学英语语法句型的归纳总结：一、简单句型1. 主语 + 动词（及物或不及物）例如：- I eat an apple.（我吃一个苹果。
）- They run in the park.（他们在公园里跑。
）2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如：- She reads a book.（她读一本书。
）- Tom throws a ball.（汤姆扔一个球。
）3. 主语 + 系动词（be动词）+ 表语例如：- I am a student.（我是一个学生。
）- The flower is beautiful.（这朵花很漂亮。
）4. 主语 + 系动词（be动词）+ 地点例如：- The book is on the table.（书在桌子上。
）- The cat is under the chair.（猫在椅子下面。
）二、疑问句1. 一般疑问句使用助动词do、does或did加在句子的主语前，然后再加上动词原形。
例如：- Do you like ice cream?（你喜欢冰淇淋吗？）- Does he play basketball?（他打篮球吗？）2. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是用来询问特定信息或细节的问句，通常以疑问代词开头。
例如：- What is your name?（你叫什么名字？）- When is your birthday?（你的生日是什么时候？）- Where do you live?（你住在哪里？）在句子前面加上否定词，通常为don't、doesn't或didn't。
例如：- I don't like pizza.（我不喜欢披萨。
）- He doesn't have a pet.（他没有宠物。
pep小学英语总复习（句型-短语-语法）
pep⼩学英语总复习（句型-短语-语法）PEP 三到六年级的动词词组answer the phone接buy a present买礼物catch butterflies捉蝴蝶clean the room 打扫房间climb mountains爬⼭collect stamps收集邮票come from来⾃，从……来cook dinner做饭cook the meals做饭do an experiment做实验do homework做作业do morning exercises做早操do housework做家务do the dishes 刷碗drink water 喝⽔draw pictures画画eat breakfast吃早饭lunch ,午饭dinner,晚饭， at home 在家fly kites放风筝go to bed睡觉go to school上学go to the cinema去看电影go to a park 去公园go to work上班go home 回家go swimming 去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去郊游go ice-skating 去滑冰go skiing 去滑雪go shopping 去购物go straight 直⾏get up起床have a picnic举⾏野餐have breakfast吃早餐have lunch吃午餐have dinner吃晚饭have Chinese classhave English class上英语课have music class上⾳乐课have P.E. class上体育课have math class上数学课have a cold 感冒have a fever 发烧have a sore throat 嗓⼦疼have a headache 头疼have a toothache ⽛疼like + doing 喜欢做某事look at看……live in 居住listen to music听⾳乐learn Chinese (学中⽂) make a snowman堆雪⼈make kites制作风筝make the bed铺床plant trees种树play chess下棋sweep the floor扫地play football踢⾜球play ping-pong 打乒乓球play sports 做活动play the violin拉⼩提琴play the piano弹钢琴play with…… 玩… put on 穿上read a book看书read books看书read a magazine阅读杂志set the table摆餐具sing and dance (唱歌跳舞) take a trip去旅⾏take some medicine 吃些药see the doctor看医⽣take (took) pictures照相turn left 向左转turn right向右转visit grandparents看望（外）祖⽗母write a letter写信write an 写电⼦water the flowers浇花wash the clothes洗⾐服watch insects观察昆⾍watch TV看电视have to必须go there去那open the door开门close the window关窗by bike骑车in the morning在早晨in the afternoon在下午at night在晚上in the evening在夜晚last Sunday上个星期天on the weekend在周末⼩学英语四种时态复习。
小学英语常用基础句型整理(最全复习版)
小学英语常用基础句型基础句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
基础句型2：What’s wrong with＋sb. / sth.？What’s wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？基础句型3：How do you like...？How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？基础句型4：What do you like about...？What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？基础句型5：had better（not）＋动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
基础句型6：How＋adj. / adv. ＋主语＋谓语！What a/an＋adj.＋n.＋主语＋谓语！How cold it is today！今天多冷啊！What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！基础句型7：Thank＋sb.＋for（doing）sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
基础句型8：So＋be/ 情态动词/ 助动词＋主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。
... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
基础句型10：比较级＋and＋比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
基础句型11：the＋比较级，the＋比较级The more one has，the more one wants.越有越贪。
小学英语句法总复习训练题附参考答案及解析
小学英语句法总复习训练题附答案一、单选题(共 29 小题)1、—Excuse me. Can you please tell me ______?—Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A、how can I save moneyB、how I can save moneyC、where I can get some science booksD、where can I get some science books2、We are not sure if it ______ when we have our school sports meeting on Friday.A、rainedB、rainsC、has rainedD、will rain3、-- Do you know _her mobile phone?一No, I think it cost her around 4000 yuan.A、when your sister paid forB、how much your sister will pay forC、how much your sister paid forD、when did your sister buy4、Here _____Xiao yong.( )A、comesB、comeC、comingD、came5、Here _____________ 15 dollars. ( )A、isB、areC、/6、I ________ spring very much. I love new leaves.A、 likeB、 don't likeC、 not like7、The students ______________ an English lesson now. ( )A、havingB、aren't havingC、are haveD、has8、We _____________ usually play football. ( )A、doesB、don'tC、doesn't9、He _____________ kill the pig. ( )A、will notB、not willC、is going to notD、not shall10、My brother _____________ mooncakes with eggs in them. ( )A、don't likeB、doesn't likeC、doesn't likesD、isn't like11、I ______________ think so. ( )A、don'tB、doesC、Did12、— Is Steven early or late? — ___________________A、No.B、Yes, he is late.C、He is early.13、— Are these dishes wet or dry? — ________________________.A、Yes, they areB、They are dirtyC、They are dry14、— Is Danny loud or quiet? — _____________A、Yes, he is.B、 No, he is loud.C、 He's loud.15、— Do you like apples or oranges? — __________________.A、Yes, I doB、No, I don'tC、I like apples16、It isn't going to hurt, ____________ it?A、 does isn'tB、 isC、 doesn't17、It's pretty, ________ it?A、 is notB、isn'tC、not is18、You want to go with us, ____?A、do youB、don’t youC、aren’t you19、I love the rain, _________ you?A、 areB、wereC、do20、______________ it is! ( )A、What a fine dayB、What fine dayC、How fine dayD、How a fine day21、_______________ wonderful music it is! ( )A、How aB、WhatC、What aD、How22、—_today!— Yes. Shall we have a picnic in the open air?( )A、What fine weather isB、How fine weather it isC、What a fine weather it isD、How fine the weather is23、_____________ big dog it is! ( )A、WhatB、How aC、HowD、What a24、Oh, _____________ a day! It's dark outside. ( )A、howB、what isC、whatD、when25、______________ clever girl! ( )A、WhatB、How aC、HowD、What a26、There_____________ a pen and two pencils in the box. ( )A、areB、isC、hasD、have27、There ____________ some milk in the glass, but the glass is empty now. ( )A、areB、isC、wereD、was28、There _____________ different _____________ of food on the table. ( )A、is; kindB、is; kindsC、are; kindD、are; kinds29、How many months ____________ in a year? ( )A、are thereB、is thereC、haveD、were there二、句型题(共 11 小题)1、按要求改写下列句子。
人教版小学英语重要句型归纳
三年级上册1. ---What’s your name ——你的名字是什么？--- My name is Chen Jie. ——我的名字是陈洁。
2. --- This is John, ——这是约翰。
---Nice to meet you. ——见到你很高兴。
3. ---How are you ——你好吗？---I’m fine, thank you. ——我很好。
谢谢。
4. ---Let’s paint. ——让我们一起画画吧。
---Great. ——太好了。
5. ---Look! I have a rabbit. ——看！我有一只兔子。
---Cool. ——真酷！6. ---May I have a look ——我能看一下吗？---Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以，给你。
7. I like hamburgers. ——我喜欢汉堡包。
8. ---Have some French fries. ——吃一些薯条吧。
---Thank you. ——谢谢。
9. ---Can I have some chicken ——我可以吃一些鸡肉吗？--- Sure. Here you are. ——当然可以，给你。
10. ---How old are you ——你几岁了？---I’m 9. ——我9岁。
11. ---How many balloons ——有多少只气球？---4. ——4只。
三年级下册1. ---Where are you from ——你来自哪里？--- I’m from America. ——我来自美国。
2. --- Who’s that woman ——那位女士是谁？---She’s my mother. ——她是我的妈妈。
3. --- Who’s that man ——那位男士是谁？---He’s my father. ——他是我的爸爸。
4. ---How many kites can you see ——你能看见多少只风筝？---I can see 12 ——我能看见12只。
小学英语基本句型归纳
小学英语基本句型归纳1“主语 + 谓语”(即“主谓”句型)这一句型英汉语言结构形式完全相同，说明“某人或某物如何动作”，或者说“某人或某物自身怎样运动”。
例：They arrived in Harbin yesterday morning.分析：“they”(主语)“arrived”(谓语)。
2“主语 + 谓语 + 宾语”(即“主谓宾”句型)这一句型英汉语言的结构形式完全相同，用以说明“某人或某物做什么事情”，或者说“某人或某物发出了动作，并且其动作涉及到另一个人或物”。
例：I study English.分析：“I”(主语)“study”(谓语动作)“English”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)。
3“主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语”(即“主谓双宾”句型)这一句型英汉语序结构相同，说明“某人为谁(间接宾语为人)做某事”，或者说“某人或物的运动涉及到两个对象，其中一个间接对象为人，另一个为物”。
例：Our teacher taught us English.分析：“our teacher”(主语)“教”(谓语动作)“us”(间接宾语)“English”(直接宾语)。
4“主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”(即“主谓宾补”句型)这一句型说明“某人或某物要求(使、让)某人做什么”或“某人感觉某人或物怎么样”。
例： He asked her to go there.分析：“he”(主语)“asked”(谓语动作)“her”(宾语即动作涉及的对象)“to go there”(补语—补充说明宾语做什么)。
5“主语 + 系动词+ 表语”(即“主系表”句型)这一句型用以说明“某人(某物、某事、某种概念)具有什么特征或处于什么状态”。
汉语的`“是”字结构属于这一英语句型的形式之一。
常用的联系动词有be, keep，lie, remain, stand, become, fall, get, go, grow, turn, look, feel, seem, smell, sound, taste, 等。
小学英语句型整理归纳总结
小学英语句型整理归纳总结英语是小学阶段的重要学科之一，学好英语需要掌握一定的句型。
下面对一些常用的英语句型进行整理归纳总结，帮助小学生更好地学习和运用。
1. 主语+动词+宾语（S+V+O）这是最基本的英语句型，也是表达最简单的句子结构。
通过主语+动词+宾语的句型，我们可以描述一个人或事物的动作或状态。
例句：I read a book.（我读一本书。
）2. 主语+动词+间接宾语+直接宾语（S+V+IO+DO）这个句型是在基本句型的基础上加了间接宾语，用于描述将某物或某人给予给另外的人或物。
例句：My mother gave me a gift.（我的妈妈给了我一个礼物。
）3. 主语+系动词+表语（S+LV+PA）系动词用来连接主语和表语，表达主语的状态或性质。
常见的系动词有be动词（is, am, are）和感官动词（look, smell, taste等）。
例句：She is happy.（她很开心。
）4. 主语+系动词+表语+宾语（S+LV+PA+OC）在系动词后面加一个宾语，用来进一步描述主语的状态，常用于描述主语的感觉或看法。
例句：He painted the wall red.（他把墙涂成了红色。
）5. There be句型在“There be”句型中，be动词后面放置一个名词或代词，用来表示某处有某物或某人。
例句：There is a cat in the garden.（花园里有一只猫。
）6. 祈使句（Imperative Sentences）祈使句用来表示请求、建议或命令等，常用动词原形开头。
例句：Sit down, please.（请坐下。
）7. 主语+助动词+动词+其他（S+Modal V+V+others）助动词用来表示时间、情态等，常见的助动词有can, could, may, might, must等。
这个句型常用于表示推测、推理等。
例句：She can swim across the river.（她能够游过河。
小学英语词汇句型总复习1
小学英语词汇句型总复习1三年级上册Hello HiGood morningGood afternoonGoodbyeWhat’s your name?My name is Anne.How old are you?I’m eight.One two three four five six seven eight nine ten This is my family.Father mother sister brotherWho’s he? He’s my grandfather/uncle/cousin.Who’s she? She’s my grandmother/aunt/cousin.What’s it?It’s a dog/cow/horse/cat/duck/hen.What’s this?It’s a ruler/pen/pencil/pencil-box/book.It’s a mouth.Hair nose ear face eyeTouch your head.Raise your hands.Hand head arm neck foot body legI like the bird.Lion monkey tiger panda elephantHappy birthday!Thank you.Birthday card toy birthday cake picture notebook 三年级下册How are you?I’ m fine.Are you Lingling?Yes. I am.No, I’m not.Boy girl baby man womanWhat colour is this balloon?It’s red.White green yellow blue blackLook at the T-shirt-.They are beautiful.Trousers dress T-shirt shorts coat shirtWhat time is it?It’s seven o’clock.Clock eleven o’clock twelve o’clock day nightHow many pens are there? Thirteen pens.Thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen twentyIs this an orange?Yes ,it is.No, it isn’t.Apple banana pear lemon orangeI like a sunny day.Sunny rainy cold warm cool hotWhat’s the weather like?It’s rainy.Windy cloudy snowy weatherIs he a farmer?Yes .he is.No. he isn’t.Teacher farmer postman nurse doctor driverWhat’s he? He’s a fireman.Postman pupil policewoman firemanI go to school by bus.Bus train ship car plane bike四年级上册Nice to meet you.Nice to meet you,too.What’s this/that?It’s a circle/line/square/dot.Look at this elephant.A strong tiger a beautiful bird a big elephant a funny monkey a small mouseThese are flowers.Flowers trees grass sheep eggs birdsI like noodlesNoodles rice milk dumplings biscuits breadTurn right!Left right turn up downWhose is this?Is this your wallet?Yes, it is.No, it isn’t.Bag scarf key wallet hat mobile phoneShe wears a white and black sweater.White and black brown and grey shoes socks sweater skirtIt’s one hundredTwenty-one thirty-two forty-three fifty-four sixty-five seventy-sixEighty-seven ninety-eight ninety-nine one hundredWelcome to our home!Living room bathroom bedroom kitchenWhere’s the cat? I don’t know.On in underDoor window wall desk chair bedPeter can jump high.Jump high jump far swim fast run fast fly high四年级下册Where is my cap? It's on your head.behind beside between on in underI from Changsha.I like spring in Changsha.Spring is warm.What's the weather like?It's very cold.spring summer autumn winterWarm hot cool coldWhat can you see?I can see a river.the sun the moon star cloud sea boat lake river mountain Can you write in English?Yes, I can. No, I can't.write read draw paint dance sing What are they doing?The dog is sleeping.Peter is writing.What's Anne doing?She's skipping.running swimming skipping playing footballplaying table tennis playing basketballWhat day is it today?Today is Saturday.Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday FridaySaturdayI come from China.China Canada the UK France Australia the USAHow much is it? It's fifty-six yuan.knife crayon brush notebook ball toy carHe has two feet.foot feet finger leg kneeDo you have a ticket?Yes, I do. / No, I don't.Do you have any water?tea coffee ice cream juice water五年级上册What does she look like? She’s not tall. She has short hair.tall short young old long hair round faceWhat would you like? I’d like a hamburger.What about you? I’d like a Coke.Hamburger sandwich Coke fish chicken beefDo you want some rice? Yes, please. / No, thank you. I want some more vegetables. Breakfast lunch dinner soup vegetables tomato potatoExcuse me. Can I use your pencil? Yes, here you are.Borrow use English book Chinese book dictionary eraser marker glueCan I have a pet? Yes. You can have a rabbit.Rabbit pet basket holdWhich one do you want. a long one or a short one?A short one, please.Raincoat jacket umbrella clothes new old thick thinWhat time do you get up? I get up at 6:50.get up go to bed computer lesson PE art music mathsLingling helps her parents.make the bed iron the clothes clean the windows cook a mealwash the vegetables water the plantsWhat’s you hobby? I like taking photos./ My hobby is reading.collecting stamps collection old photos collecting storybookplaying chess playing the violin taking photosWhat does that sign mean? It means “Do not use a mobile phone.”Do not use a mobile phone Do not talk Do not fishDo not pick flowers Do not smoke. Do not spit.I’m sorry.Happy proud excited sorry angry sad shyThe Spring Festivaleve of the Spring Festival a family reunion dinner fireworksred packet lion dance五年级下册What are we going to do today? We’re going to read listen to some interesting stories.Are you going to read the stories? Yes, we are.listen to talk about write about read put on a playWe’re going to do some research.read find collect study and think writeLet’s make a kite.Cut draw pain glue tieDon’t talk here. Don’t eat in class Don’t throw waste paper on the floor. Don’t draw on the wall. Don’t play football on the road. Don’t pick flowersin the park.When’s your birthday? My birthday is in March. It’s on the fifth of March. January February March April May June July AugustSeptember Oc tober November DecemberI’ll make a beautiful card.Mother’s day card restaurant gift rose a box of chocolateHappy Mother’s DayIs there a park near your school? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.shopping centre post office cinema hotel bankstreet parkCan you show me the way to the Xinhua Hotel?You can go along this street.turn left turn right go straight get on get off hotel hospitalHe’s kind to children.kind friendly smart active seriousWhere were you yesterday? I was at homelast week yesterday today tomorrow at work at homein bed in hospitalWho was first?want-wanted come-came run-ran sing-sangfirst second third fourth fifth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenthWhere did you go? We went to the mountains.What did you do? I took some pictures.go to the forest go to the museum make notes take picturesask questions listen to musicdo-did have-had see-saw make-made take-took六年级上册What did you do during the holidays? I read many books.learn works and sentences play games learn writing practice listeningKatie always gets up early.always often sometimes neverwave goodbye be late for school do her homeworkread a newspaper play chess take a walkI like my computer.email my friends send greetings search for a lot of thingsfind out about countriesThe Mid-Autumn Festival is coming.I enjoy eating mooncakes.mooncake nuts lotus seed red beanIt will be sunny and cool tomorrow.There will be a light snow next Friday.weather forecast light rain sunny and warm strong windheavy rain sunny and cool light snowI will bring a big bottle of orange juicea bottle of orange juice a box of cakes a few cans of Cokea few bars of chocolate bring meet peanut fruitcandyWhat can I do?an old woman help old people on the road make teamake cakes clean their homes make them happyWe shouldn’t waste water.keep the rivers clean keep the air clean and fresh plant more trees use bikes instead of cars shouldn’t kill wild animalsshouldn’t waste water shouldn’t litterThis bird is bigger than the first one.big bigger biggest small smaller smallest tall taller tallestshort shorter shortest long longer longestI don’t feel well today.don’t feel well have a cough have a headache have a fever take medicine have a good restShall we go to the theatre?cinema theatre conert hall see a filmsee a play enjoy the musicShall we go the theatre? Let’s see a play.It’s Christmas again!Christmas tree Christmas card present Santa Clauscelebrate decorate receive greet小学英语词汇总复习2 一、学习用品（school things）pen /pen/ 钢笔pencil /'pensl/ 铅笔pencil-case /'penslkeis / 铅笔盒ruler /'ru:lə/ 尺子book /buk/ 书bag /bæg/ 包post card /pəust kɑ:d/明信片newspaper /'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸schoolbag /sku:lbæg/ 书包eraser / i'reisə/ 橡皮crayon / 'kreiən / 蜡笔sharpener / 'ʃɑ:pənə/ 卷笔刀story-book / 'stɔ:ri] buk / 故事书notebook / 'nəutbuk / 笔记本Chinese book / 'tʃai'ni:z / 语文书English book / 'iŋgliʃ/ 英语书maths book / mæθs /数学书magazine / ,mægə'zi:n / 杂志newspaper / 'nju:z,peipə/ 报纸dictionary / 'dikʃəneri / 词典二、身体部位（body）foot / fut / 脚head / hed / 头face / feis / 脸hair / hɛə/ 头发nose / nəuz / 鼻子mouth / mauθ/ 嘴eye / ai / 眼睛ear / iə/ 耳朵arm / ɑ:m /手臂hand / hænd / 手finger / 'fiŋgə/ 手指leg / leg / 腿tail / teil / 尾巴三、颜色（colours）red /red/ 红blue /blu:/ 蓝yellow /'jeləu/ 黄green /gri:n/ 绿white /wait/ 白black /blæk/ 黑pink /piŋk/粉红purple /'pə:pl/ 紫orange /'ɔ:rindʒ/ 橙brown /braun/ 棕四、动物（animals）cat /kæt/ 猫dog /dɔg/ 狗pig /pig/ 猪duck /dʌk/ 鸭rabbit /'ræbit/ 兔子horse /hɔ:s/ 马elephant /'elifənt/ 大象ant /ænt/ 蚂蚁fish /fiʃ/ 鱼bird /bə:d/ 鸟snake /sneik/ 蛇mouse /maus/ 鼠kangaroo /,kæŋgə'ru:/ 袋鼠monkey /'mʌŋki/猴子panda /'pændə/ 熊猫bear /bɛə/ 熊lion /'laiən/ 狮tiger /'taigə/ 老虎fox /fɔks/ 狐狸zebra /'zi:brə/ 斑马deer /diə/ 鹿giraffe /dʒi'rɑ:f/长颈鹿goose /gu:s/ 鹅hen /hen/ 母鸡turkey /'tə:ki/ 火鸡lamb /læm/ 小羊sheep /ʃi:p/ 绵羊goat /gəut/ 山羊cow /kau/ 奶牛shark /'ʃɑ:k/ 鲨鱼seal / si:l / 海豹五、人物（people）friend /frend/ 朋友boy / bɔi / 男孩girl /gə:l/ 女孩mother /'mʌðə/ 母亲father /'fɑ:ðə/父亲 sister /'sistə/ 姐妹brother /'brʌðə/ 兄弟uncle /'ʌŋkl/叔叔man /mæn/ 男人woman/ 'wumən/女人Mr先生Miss小姐lady /'leidi/ 女士mom /mɔm/ 妈妈dad /dæd/ 爸爸parents /'pɛərənts/ 父母grandma /'grændmɑ:/grandmother /'grænd,mʌðə/（外）祖母grandpa /'grændpɑ:/grandfather /'grænd,fɑ:ðə/（外）祖父aunt /ɑ:nt/阿姨cousin /'kʌzn/ 堂兄妹son /sʌn/ 儿子baby /'beibi/ 婴儿kid /kid/小孩classmate/'klɑ:smeit/同学queen /'kwi:n/ 女visitor /'vizitə/ 参观者neighbour /'neibə/ 邻居principal /'prinsəpəl / 校长pen pal / pen pæl / 笔友tourist /'tu:rist / 旅行者people /'pi:pl / 人物robot /'rəubɔt / 机器人六、职业（job）teacher /'ti:tʃə/ 教师student /'stju:dənt/学生doctor /'dɔktə/ 医生nurse /nə:s/ 护士driver /'draivə/ 司机farmer /'fɑ:mə/农民singer /'siŋə/ 歌唱家writer /'raitə/ 作家artist /'ɑ:tist /画家actor /'æktə/男演员actress/'æktris/女演员TV reporter /ri'pɔ:tə/ 电视台记者engineer /,endʒi'niə/ 工程师policeman / pə'li:smən /（男）警察salesperson /'seilz,pə:sn / 销售员cleaner /'kli:nə/ 清洁工baseball player/'beis,bɔ:l 'pleiə/棒球运动员assistant / ə'sistənt / 售货员七、食品（food and drink:）breakfast /'brekfəst / 早餐lunch /lʌntʃ/ 中餐dinner /'dinə/ 晚餐egg /eg/ 鸡蛋rice /rais/ 米饭cake /keik/ 蛋糕bread /bred/ 面包jam /dʒæm/ 果酱biscuit /'biskit/ 饼干sausage /'sɔ:sidʒ/ 香肠sandwich /'sændwitʃ/ 三明治dumplings /'dʌmpliŋ/饺子French fries /frentʃfraiz/ 薯条meat /mi:t/ 肉chicken /'tʃikin/ 鸡肉mut ton /'mʌtn/ 羊肉beef /bi:f/ 牛肉pork /pɔ:k/ 猪肉fish /fiʃ/ 鱼hamburger /'hæmbə:gə/ 汉堡hot dog /hɔt dɔg/ 热狗noodles /'nu:dl/ 面条soup /su:p/ 汤salad /'sæləd/ 沙拉milk /milk/牛奶water /'wɔ:tə/ 水ice-cream /ais kri:m/ 冰淇淋cola /'kəulə/ 可乐juice /dʒu:s/ 果汁tea /ti:/ 茶coffee /'kɔfi/ 咖啡fruit/fru:t/ 水果apple /'æpl / 苹果banana / bə'nɑ:nə /香蕉pear /pɛə/ 梨orange /'ɔ:rindʒ/ 橙watermelon /'wɔ:tə,melən / 西瓜grape / greip / 葡萄cherry/'tʃeri / 樱桃lemon/ 'lemən / 柠檬mango/ 'mæŋgəu /芒果coconut/'kəukənʌt /椰子peach /pi:tʃ/ 桃strawberry / 'strɔ:bəri / 草莓vegetable / 'vedʒitəbl / 蔬菜eggplant / 'egplɑ:nt /茄子green beans / gri:n bi:ns / 青豆tomato / tə'meitəu / 西红柿potato / pə'teitəu / 土豆cucumber / 'kju:kəmbə/ 黄瓜onion / 'ʌnjən / 洋葱pea / pi:/ 豌豆carrot / 'kærət / 胡萝卜cabbage /'kæbidʒ/ 卷心菜pumpkin / 'pʌmpkin / 南瓜sweet potato / swi:t pə'teitəu / 红薯八、衣服（clothes）jacket /'dʒækit/ 夹克衫shirt /ʃə:t/ 衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt /skə:t/ 短裙子dress /dres/ 连衣裙jeans /dʒi:nz/ 牛仔裤pants /pænts/ /trousers /'trauzəz / 裤子socks /sɔks/ 袜子shoes /ʃu:z/ 鞋子sweater /'swetə/ 毛衣 coat /kəut/ 外套raincoat /'reinkəut/ 雨衣shorts /ʃɔ:ts/ 短裤sandals /'sændl/凉鞋boots /bu:ts/ 靴子hat /hæt/ 有边帽cap /kæp/ 无边帽tie /tai/ 领带sunglasses /'sʌnglɑ:siz/太阳镜scarf /skɑ:f/围巾gloves /glʌvz/手套九、交通工具（vehicles）bike /baik/ 自行车bus /bʌs/ 公共汽车train /trein/ 火车boat /bəut/ 小船ship /ʃip/ 轮船yacht /jɔt/ 快艇car /kɑ:/小汽车taxi /'tæksi/出租车jeep /dʒi:p/ 吉普车van /væn/ 小货车plane /plein/飞机subway /'sʌbwei/地铁motor cycle /'məutə'saikl / 摩托车十、杂物（other things）window /'windəu/ 窗户door /dɔ:/ 门desk /desk/ 课桌chair /tʃɛə/ 椅子bed /bed/ 床computer/kəm'pju:tə/计算机board /bɔ:d/ 写字板fan /fæn/ 风扇light /lait/ 灯mirror /'mirə/ 镜子teacher’s desk/ 'ti:tʃədesk/ 讲台picture /'piktʃə/ 图画photo /'fəutəu/ 照片wall /wɔ:l/ 墙壁floor /flɔ:/ 地板football /'futbɔ:l/ 足球present / 'preznt / /gift / gift / 礼物walkman / 'wɔ:kmən / 随身听lamp /læmp/ 台灯phone /fəun/ 电话sofa /'səufə/ 沙发shelf /ʃelf/ 书架fridge /fridʒ/ 冰箱table /'teibl/ 桌子air-conditioner /ɛəkən'diʃənə/ 空调key /ki:/ 钥匙lock /lɔk/ 锁plate /pleit/ 盘子knife /naif/ 刀fork /fɔ:k/ 叉spoon /spu:n/ 勺子chopsticks /'tʃɔpstiks/ 筷子pot /pɔt/ 锅toy /tɔi/ 玩具doll /dɔl/ 洋娃娃ball /bɔ:l/ 球balloon /bə'lu:n/ 气球kite /kait/ 风筝jigsaw puzzle /'dʒigsɔ: 'pʌzl/ 拼图游戏box /bɔks/ 盒子umbrella /ʌm'brelə/ 伞zipper /'zipə/ 拉链 violin /,vaiə'lin/小提琴nest /nest/ 鸟窝hole /həul/ 洞toothbrush /'tu:θbrʌʃ/ 牙刷menu /'menju:/菜单e-card /kɑ:d/电子卡片e-mail /meil/电子邮件money /'mʌni/ 钱traffic light /'træfik lait/ 交通灯medicine /'medisin/ 药十一、地点（locations）home /həum/ 家room /ru:m/ 房间bedroom /'bedrum/ 卧室bathroom /'bæθrum/卫生间living room / 'liviŋru:m / 起居室/客厅kitchen /'kitʃin/ 厨房classroom /'klɑ:srum/教室school /sku:l/ 学校park /pɑ:k/公园library /'laibrəri/ 图书馆post office /pəust 'ɔ:fis/ 邮政局hospital /'hɔspitl/ 医院cinema /'sinimə/ 电影院bookstore /'bukstɔ:/ 书店farm /fɑ:m/ 农场zoo /zu:/ 动物园garden /'gɑ:dn/花园playground /'pleigraund/ 操场canteen /kæn'ti:n/ 餐厅teacher’s office/'ɔ:fis/ 教师办公室gym /dʒim/ 体育馆washroom /'wɔʃrum/ 盥洗室art room /ɑ:t ru:m/美术室computer room /kəm'pju:tə/ 电脑房music room /'mju:zik/ 音乐教室TV room电视房flat /flæt/ 公寓company /'kʌmpəni/ 公司factory /'fæktəri/ 工厂pet shop /pet ʃɔp/ 宠物店science museum/'saiəns mju:'ziəm/科学博物馆the Great Wall /greit wɔ:l/ 长城supermarket /'sju:pə,mɑ:kit/超市bank /bæŋk/ 银行country /'kʌntri/乡村village /'vilidʒ/ 村庄city /'siti/ 城市十二、气象（weather）cold /kəuld/ 冷的hot /hɔt/ 热的warm /wɔ:m/ 温暖的cool /ku:l/ 凉爽的snowy /snəui/下雪的sunny /'sʌni/晴朗的rainy /'reini/ 下雨windy /'windi/ 刮风的cloudy /'klaudi/ 多云的weather report /'weðəri'pɔ:t/ 天气预报十三、景物（nature）river /'rivə/ 河流lake /leik/ 湖泊stream /stri:m/ 小溪forest /'fɔrist/ 森林path /pɑ:θ/小路road /rəud/马路house /rəud/ 房子bridge / bridʒ/ 桥building /'bildiŋ/建筑物rain /rein/ 雨cloud /klaud/ 云sun /sʌn/ 太阳mountain /'mauntin /大山sky /skai/ 天空rainbow /'reinbəu/ 彩虹wind /waind/风air /ɛə/ 空气十四、植物（plants）flower /'flauə/ 花grass /grɑ:s/草tree /tri:/树seed /si:d/种子leaf /li:f/树叶plant /plɑ:nt/植物rose /rəuz/ 玫瑰十五、星期（week）Monday/'mʌndei/ Tuesday/'tju:zdi/ Wednesday/wenzdi/ Thu rsday/'θə:zdi/Friday /'fraidi/ Saturday/'sætədi/ Sunday /'sʌndi/ weekend/'wi:k'end/周末十六、月份（months）January/'dʒænjueri/ February/'februəri/ March /mɑ:tʃ/April /'eiprəl/May /mei/ June /dʒu:n/ July /dʒu:'lai/ August /ɔ:'gʌst/ September /sep'tembə/October /ɔk'təubə/November /nəu'vembə/December /di'sembə/十七、季节（seasons）spring /spriŋ/summer /'sʌmə/fall/autumn/fɔ:l 'ɔ:təm/ winter/'wintə/十八、方位（directions）south/sauθ/南 north/nɔ:θ/北 east/i:st/东west/west/西 left/left/ 左right/rait/右十九、患病（illness）have a fever /'fi:və/ 发高烧hurt /hə:t/ 疼痛have a cold /kəuld/伤风have a toothache /'tu:θei/牙疼have a headache /'hedeik/头疼have a sore throat /sɔ: θrəut/喉咙疼have a stomachache/'stʌməkeik/胃痛二十、数词（number）one two three four fivesix seven eight nine teneleven twelve thirteenfourteen fifteen sixteenseventeen eighteen nineteentwenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十eighty八十 ninety九十hundred /'hʌndrəd/ 一百first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth 第十eleventh 第十一twelfth第十二二十一、形容词（adj.）big /big/大的small/smɔ:/小的long/ lɔŋ/长的tall/tɔ:l/高的short/ʃɔ:t/短的young/jʌŋ/年轻的old/əuld/老的strong/strɔŋ/强壮的thin/θin/瘦的active/'æktiv/积极的quiet/'kwaiət/安静的nice/nais /好的kind/kaind/善良的strict/strikt/严格的smart/smɑ:t/聪明的funny/'fʌni/滑稽的sweet/swi:t/甜的salty/'sɔ:lti /咸的sour/'sauə/酸的fresh/freʃ/新鲜favourite/'feivəri t/最喜欢的clean/kli:n/干净的tired/'taiəd/累的excited/ik'saitid/兴奋的angry/'æŋgri/生气的happy/'hæpi/高兴的bored/bɔ:d/无聊的sad/sæd/难过的taller更高的shorter更短的stronger更强壮的older更老的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer 更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的better更好的higher更高的fine/fain/好的great/greit/棒的heavy/'hevi/重的new/nju:/新的fat/fæt/胖的right /rait/对的hungry/'hʌŋgri/饿的cute/kju:t/可爱的little/'litl/小的lovely/'lʌvli/可爱的beautiful/'bju:təfəl/漂亮的colourful/'kʌləful/五颜六色的pretty/'priti/漂亮的cheap/tʃi:p/便宜的expensive/iks'pensiv/贵的juicy/'dʒu:si/有汁的healthy/'helθi/健康的helpful/'helpfəl /有帮助的high/hai/高的easy/'i:zi/简单的proud/praud/骄傲的二十二、介词（prep.）in在……里面on 在……上面under/'ʌndə/在……下面near /niə/在……附近behind/bi'haind/在……后面next to 在……旁边over/'əuvə/悬在……上面in front of/frʌnt/在……前面二十三、代词（pron.）I/ai/我we/wi:/我们you/ju:/你，你们he/hi:/他she/ʃi:/她it/it/它they/ðei/他们my/mai/我的our/'auə/我们的your/juə/你的，你们的his/hiz/他的her/hə:/她的二十四、动词（verb.）play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/dʒʌmp/跳walk/wɔ:k/走run/rʌn/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swiŋ/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/hæv/有buy/bai/买take/teik /拍（照），带live/liv/居住teach/ti:tʃ/教go/gəu/去study/'stʌdi/学习learn/lə:n/学习sing/siŋ/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞row/rəu/划read books读书do homework做作业watch TV /wɔtʃ/ 看电视cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜water the flowers /'flauə/浇花sweep the floor /swi:p flɔ:/拖地clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/打扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌wash the clothes /wɔʃkləuðz/洗衣服wash the dishes /diʃ/洗盘子use a computer /kəm'pju:tə/用电脑do morning exercises /'mɔ:niŋ 'eksəsaiz/做早操eat breakfast /i:t 'brekfəst/吃早餐eat dinner /'dinə/吃晚饭go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports/plei spɔ:ts/体育运动get up起床climb mountains/klaim 'mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物play the piano /pi'ænəu/ 弹钢琴visit grandparents /'vizit 'grænd,pɛərənt/拜访祖父母go hiking /haik/ 去远足fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝make a snowman /meik ə'snəu,mæn/堆雪人plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树draw pictures /drɔ: 'piktʃəz/画画cook dinner /kuk 'dinə/烧晚饭read a book 读书answer the phone/'ɑ:nsə fəun /接电话listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音乐clean the room打扫房间write a letter /rait 'letə/ 写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water /driŋk 'wɔ:tə/ 喝水take pictures /teik 'piktʃə/ 拍照片pick up leaves /pik ʌp li:vz/ 摘树叶write a report /rait ri'pɔ:t/ 写报告play chess /tʃes/ 下棋have a picnic /'piknik/ 野餐get to到达ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车play the violin /,vaiə'lin/ 拉小提琴collect stamps /kə'lekt stæmp/ 集邮meet/mi:t/ 遇见 welcome/'welkəm/ 欢迎thank /θæŋk/谢谢work /wə:k/ 工作drink /driŋk/喝taste /teist/ 尝smell /smel/ 闻feed /fi:d/ 喂milk /milk/ 挤牛奶look /luk/ 看guess /ges/ 猜help /help/ 帮助pass/pɑ:s/传递show/ʃəu/展示，给……看use /ju:z/ 用clean /kli:n/ 打扫open/'əupən/ 打开close /kləuz/ 关put /put/ 放read /ri:d/ 读，看write /rait/ 写paint /peint/ 画画tell /tel/ 告诉kick /kik/ 踢ride /raid/ 骑stop /stɔp/ 停wait /weit/ 等find /faind/ 找drive /draiv/ 驾驶fold /fəuld/ 折叠send /send/送，寄wash /wɔʃ/ 洗shine/ʃain/照耀become/bi'kʌm/变成feel /fi:l/ 感觉think /θiŋk/想fall /fɔ:l/ 掉下leave /li:v/ 离开wake up/weik ʌp/醒过来put on穿上take off 脱下hang up /hæŋ ʌp/ 挂起来wear /wɛə/ 穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play computer games /kəm'pju:təgeims/玩电脑游戏play chess /tʃes/ 下棋do housework /'hauswə:k/ 做家务empty the trash/'empti træʃ/倒垃圾put away the clothes /kləuð/放好衣服get off下车 take a trip/trip/去郊游read a magazine /,mægə'zi:n/读杂志go to the cinema /'sinimə/去电影院二十五、疑问词what什么what colour什么颜色what time几点what day星期几how怎样how old年龄多大、几岁how many多少how much 多少钱how tall多高how heavy多重how long多长how big多大how large /hau lɑ:dʒ/面积多who/hu:/ 谁when/hwen/什么时候whose/hu:z/ 谁的where/hwɛə/在哪里why/hwai/为什么which /hwitʃ/ 哪一个。
小学英语总复习重点单词短语句型语法总汇
小学英语总复习重点单词、短语、句型、语法总汇第三册重点单词1.bag 包 bed床 beef 牛肉2.book 书 boy 男孩 bread 面包3.brother 兄弟 chair 椅子 chicken 鸡肉4.classroom教室 desk 课桌 doctor 医生5.friend 朋友 girl 女孩 home家k 牛奶 mother妈妈 pen 钢笔7.pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 rice米饭8.room 房间 ruler 尺子 school 学校9.sister 姐妹 student 学生 teacher 教师10.water 水 window 窗户 nurse 护士11.fish 鱼第四册重点单词puter 计算机 board 写字板 fan 风扇2.light 灯 this 这个 is 是3.my 我的 that 那个 your 你的4.teacher’s des讲台 picture 图画 wall 墙壁5.floor 地板 yes 是的 it 它6.one 一 two 二 three 三7.four 四 five五 six六8.seven 七 eight八 nine 九9.ten 十 what 什么 time 时间10.it’s 它是o’clock…点钟 math 数学11.Chinese 语文 English 英语 . 体育12.music 音乐 for 为；给 class 课程13.red 红色的 blue 蓝色的 yellow 黄色的14.green 绿色的 white 白色的 no 不；不是15.not 不是的 skirt 短裙 shirt 衬衫16.jacket 夹克衫 T-shirt T恤衫 dress 连衣裙17.colour 颜色 warm 暖和的 cold 寒冷的18.cool 凉爽的 today今天 jeans 牛仔裤19.pants 长裤 socks 袜子 shoes 鞋子20.let’s 让我们 play 玩；踢 football 足球21.snowy下雪的 sunny 晴朗的 how much 多少钱22.big 大的 small 小的 long 长的23.short 短的 apple 苹果 banana 香蕉24.pear 梨 orange 橙子 watermelon 西瓜25.are 是复数 they 它他,她们 horse 马26.aren’t 不是复数 cat 猫 rabbit 兔子27.pig 猪 duck 鸭子 dog 狗28.eleven 十一 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三29.fifteen 十五 twenty 二十 how many多少30.there 那儿；那里第五册重点单词1.smart 聪明的 old 年老的 thin 瘦的2.funny 滑稽可笑的 tall 高的 active活跃的3.but 但是 quiet 安静;文静的very 很;非常4. young 年轻的 strong 强壮的 kind和蔼亲切的5. Mr. 先生 short 矮的 like 像;喜欢6. strict严格的who’s=who is是谁what’s=what is是什么7. he’s=he is他是she’s=she is她是 Monday星期一8. Tuesday 星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四9. Friday 星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday 星期天10. day 天;日子 have 有;吃 on在……时候11. too 太;也 grape 葡萄don’t=do not不要水果 salty咸的 fresh 新鲜的最喜爱的tasty 好吃的 fish 鱼茄子酸的 we 我们 lunch午饭;中餐西红柿 potato 土豆 tofu 豆腐beans青豆they’re=they are 他她;它们是窗帘 trash bin 垃圾桶 closet 衣橱镜子 end table 床头柜 bedroom卧室厨房 bathroom 卫生间 living room 客厅20. in 在…里 on 在…上 under 在…下21. near在…附近 behind 在…后面 clothes 衣服22. river 河流 flower 花 grass 草23. lake 湖泊 forest 森林 path 小路24. park 公园 house房子 bridge 桥25. tree 树木 road 路；公路 building 建筑物26. clean 干净的 eggplant 茄子 sweet 甜的第五册重点短语1. English teacher2. math teacher英语老师数学老师3. Chinese teacher4. have an English class语文老师上一节英语课5. on Wednesdays6. do my homework在星期三做作业TV 8. read books看电视看书9. play computer games 10. my favourite玩计算机游戏我最爱的11. favourite fruit 12. sweep the floor最喜欢的水果扫地13. cook the meals 14. clean the room做饭清洁房间15. water the flowers 16. wash the clothes浇花洗衣服17. set the table 18. make the bed摆餐具铺床19. do the dishes 20. clean the bedroom洗碗碟清洁卧室21. use a computer 22. near the table用计算机桌子旁边23. under the bed 24. over the river床下河上方25. on the desk 26. behind the door书桌上门后面27. in the closet 28. a picture of my room衣橱里一张我房间的照片第六册重点单词1. Apr.四月 at 在……点钟 Aug. 八月2. because 因为 best 最；极 birthday 生日3. date日期 Dec. 十二月 evening夜晚;晚上4. fall 秋天 Feb. 二月 fly 飞5. grandpa爷爷;外公 her 她的 Jan. 一月6. July 七月 June 六月 May 五月7. Mar. 三月 Mom 妈妈 noon 中午8. Nov. 十一月 Oct. 十月 often 经常9. season 季节 Sept. 九月 skate 滑冰10. sleep 睡觉 sometimes有时候 spring 春天11. summer 夏天 swim 游泳 uncle 叔叔12. usually 通常;一般 why 为什么 weekend周末13. which 哪一个 winter 冬天 honey 蜂蜜14. study 书房 jump 跳 run 跑15. kangaroo 袋鼠 climb 往上爬 fight 打架16. swing 荡;荡秋千第六册重点短语1. do morning exercises2. eat breakfast晨练吃早饭3. eat dinner4. fly kites吃晚饭放风筝5. get up6. go hiking起床去远足7. climb mountains 8. climb trees爬山爬树9. go shopping 10. have English class购物上英语课11. make a snowman 12. plant trees堆雪人种树13. play sports 14. play the piano进行体育运动弹钢琴15. visit grandparents 16. draw pictures看望祖父母画画17. cook dinner 18. read a book做饭看书19. answer the phone 20. listen to music接电话听音乐21. clean the room 22. write a letter打扫房间写信23. write an e-mail 24. drink water写电子邮件喝水25. watch insects 26. take pictures观察昆虫照相27. pick up leaves 28. do an experiment采摘树叶做实验29. catch butterflies 30. count insects捉蝴蝶数昆虫31. collect leaves收集树叶32. write a report写报告33. play chess 下棋 34. have a picnic举行野餐第七册重点单词1.by经；乘… foot脚 bike 自行车2.bus 公共汽车 train 火车 how 怎样3.traffic交通 stop停；停车站 wait等；等待4.library 图书馆 post office 邮局 hospital 医院5.cinema 电影院 bookstore 书店 where 哪里6.please 请 turn转弯 right 右边7.left 左边 straight 成直线地 then然后ic book 漫画书 post card 明信片 newspaper报纸9.buy购买 hobby爱好 dive 跳水10.live 居住 teach教 go 去11.watch 观看 read 读；看 does 助动词12.doesn’t否定助动词 singer 歌唱家 writer作家13.actor 男演员 actress 女演员 artist 画家 reporter电视台记者 engineer 工程师15.accountant 会计 policeman 警察16.salesperson 销售员 cleaner 清洁工17.work 工作 rain 雨；下雨 cloud 云；云彩18.sun 太阳 stream 小溪；小河 seed 种子19.soil 泥土 sprout 苗；嫩芽 plant 植物；种植20.should 应该 then 然后第七册重点短语1.on foot 走路2. by train 坐火车3. by bus4. by bike坐公共汽车骑自行车plane 6. stop at a red right坐飞机红灯停at a yellow light 8. go at a green light黄灯等绿灯走9. traffic light 10. near the post office交通灯邮局附近11. next to the hospital 12. turn left医院隔壁与医院相邻转左13. turn right 14. go straight转右直走15. get on 16. get off上车下车a trip 18. read a magazine去旅行看杂志19. go to the cinema 20 . this morning看电影今天早上21. this afternoon 22. this evening今天下午今天晚上23. next week 24. collect stamps下周集邮25. make kites 26. ride a bike制作风筝骑自行车27. play the violin 拉小提琴 28. go to work 上班29. watch TV at night 30. read newspapers晚上看电视看报纸31. teach English 32. live in Beijing教英语住在北京33. come from 34. plant flower seeds来自种花种第八册重点单词：1.taller 更高的 shorter 更矮的 stronger 更强壮的2.older 年纪更大的 younger更年轻的 bigger更大的3.heavier 更重的 longer更长的 thinner更瘦的4.smaller 更小的 hurt疼痛：受伤 matter事情5.sore 疼的 nose 鼻子 tired 疲劳的6.excited 兴奋的 angry 生气的 happy高兴的7.bored 无聊的 sad 伤心的 last上一个；最后的8.weekend 周末 to 向：朝 park 公园9.Chinese 汉语;中国的good 好的 present礼物10.boat 小船 elephant大象 how 怎样；多么11.watch-watched观看 wash-washed洗12.clean-cleaned 打扫 play-played玩13.visit-visited看望;拜访；参观 do-did做14.go-went 去 read-read 读：阅读15.learn-learned 学习 dance- danced跳舞16.eat-ate吃 take-took 照;拍17.climb-climbed 爬 have-had 有18.buy-bought 买 row-rowed 划19.see-saw看见 leave-left 离开20.get-got 到达第八册重点短语1.taller than…比……高2. have a fever 发烧2.have a cold 感冒 4. have a toothache 牙疼5. have a headache 头疼6. have a sore throat 喉咙疼7. watch TV 看电视 8. wash clothes 洗衣服9. play football 踢足球 10. visit grandparents 看望祖父母11. go to a park 去公园 12. read a book 看书7. go swimming 去游泳 8. go fishing 去钓鱼9. went hiking 去远足 10. learn Chinese 学习汉语11. sing and dance 唱歌跳舞 good food 吃美食1.take pictures 照相 14. buy presents 买礼物2.row a boat 划船 16. see elephant 看大象3.go skiing 去滑雪 18. go ice-skating 去滑冰第四册重点句型1.This is my computer. 这是我的计算机;2.That is your computer. 那是你的计算机;3.Is this a teacher’s desk 这是讲台吗4.Yes, it is. 是的,它是;5.What time is it 几点了6.It’s two o’cloc k. 两点锺了;7.It’s 9:45. It’s time for math class.8.九点四十五分了;该上数学课了;9.Is this your T-shirt 这是你的T恤衫吗10.No, it isn’t. 不,不是;11.What colour is it 它是什么颜色的12.It’s white. 它是白色的;13.It’s warm today. 今天很暖和;14.Let’s play football. 让我们踢足球吧;15.It’s cool. 天气凉爽;16.Is it cool 天气凉爽吗17.How much is it 它要多少钱18.It’s ten yuan. 它要十元钱;19.How much are they 它们要多少钱20.They’re three yuan. 它们要三元钱;21.Are they ducks 它们是鸭子吗22.No, they aren’t. 不,它们不是;23.How many horses are there 有多少匹马24.Twelve.十二匹;第五册重点句型1.Who’s your English teacher 你的英语老师是谁2.Mr. Carter. 卡特先生;3.Wh at’s he like 他是什么样子的4.He’s tall and strong. 他又高又强壮;5.Is she quiet 她文静吗6.No, she isn’t. She’ very active. 不,她不是;她很活跃;7.Is she strict 她严格吗8.Yes, she is. 是的,她是;9.But she’s very kind. 但她很亲切;10.What day is it today 今天是星期几11.It’s Wednesday. 是星期三;12.What do you have on Thursdays 星期四你有上什么课13.We have English, math and science.星期四我们有上英语、数学和科学;14.What do you do on Saturdays 星期六你做什么15.I watch TV on Saturday. 星期六我看电视;16.What about you, Chen Jie 陈洁,你呢17.I do my homework, too.我也做作业;18.What do you have for lunch on Mondays星期一午饭你你们吃什么19.We have tomatoes, tofu and fish. 我们吃西红柿、豆腐和鱼;20.What’s your favourite fruit 你最爱的水果是什么21.I like apples. They’re sweet. 我喜欢苹果;它们甜;22.I like fruits. But I don’t like grapes.我喜欢水果;但我不喜欢葡萄;23.They’re sour. 它们酸;24.What can you do 你会做什么25.I can sweep the floor. 我会扫地;26.I can cook the meals. 我会煮饭;27.I can water the flowers. 我会浇花;28.Can you make the bed No, I can’t. 你会铺床吗不会;29.Can you use a computer 你会使用计算机吗30.Yes, I can. 会,我会;31.There are two bedrooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a living room.那有两间卧室、一个厨房、一个卫生间和一个起居室;32.There’s a mirror, a bed and a big closet.那有一面镜子、一张床和一个大衣橱;33.Many clothes are in the closet. 许多衣服在大衣橱里面;34.The trash bin is behind the door. 垃圾箱在门后面;35.Is there a forest in the park Yes, there is.在公园里有森林吗有;36.Is there a river No, there isn’t. 有河流吗没有;37.Are there any pandas in the mountains No, there aren’t.在山上有一些熊猫吗没有;38.Are there any fish in the river Yes, there are. 在河里有鱼吗有;第六册重点句型1.When do you eat dinner 你什么时候吃晚饭2.I eat dinner at 7:00 in the evening. 我晚上7：00吃晚饭;3.When do you get up 你什么时候起床4.I usually get up at 12:00 at noon. 我通常中午12：00起床;5.What do you do on the weekend 你周末做什么ually I watch TV and go shopping. 我通常看电视和买东西;7.Sometimes I visit my grandparents. 我有时看望祖父母;8.I often play football. Sometimes I go hiking.我经常踢足球;有时去远足;9.Which season do you like best 你最喜欢哪一个季节10.I like winter best. 我最喜欢冬天;11.Summer is good, but fall is my favourite season.夏天不错,但秋天是我最喜欢的季节;12.Why do you like summer 你为什么喜欢夏天13.Because I can swim in the lake. 因为我可以在湖里游泳;14.Why do you like winter 你为什么喜欢冬天15.Because I can sleep a long time. 因为我可以睡长一点;16.When is your birthday 你的生日是什么时候17.It’s in May. 在五月;18.My birthday is in June. 我的生日在六月;19.Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too. 比尔叔叔的生日也在六月;20.Is her birthday in June Yes, it is. 她的生日在六月吗是的;21.What’s the date 是几号22.June 9th .六月九日;23.Who’s that This is Zhang Peng. 电话中你是谁我是张鹏 ;24.What are you doing 你在干什么25.I’m doing the dishes. 我在洗碗碟;26.I’m reading a book. 我在看书;27.Grandpa is writing a letter. 爷爷在写信;28.Brother is doing homework. 哥哥在做作业;29.Mom is cooking dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈在厨房里做饭;30.He’s writing an e-mail in the study. 他在书房里写电子邮件;31.What is it doing 它在干什么32.It’s eating bananas. 它在吃香蕉;33.She’s jumping. 她在跳;34.What are they doing 它们在干什么35.They are swimming. 它们在游泳;36.They are climbing trees. 它们在爬树;37.Are you eating lunch 你们在吃午餐吗No, we aren’t. 不,我们不是;Are they eating the honey 它们在吃蜂蜜吗Yes, they are. 是的,它们是;Is he playing chess 他在下棋吗Yes, he is. 是的,他在;Is she counting insects 她在数昆虫吗No, she isn’t. 不,她不在;第七册重点句型1.How do you go to school ,Sarah莎拉,你怎样上学2.ually I go to school on foot我通常走路上学4.Sometimes I go by bike. 有时骑车;5.How can I get to Zhongshan Park 我怎样去中山公园6.You can go by the bus. 你可以坐15路车去;7.where is the cinema, please 请问电影院在哪里8.It’s next to the hospital. 它在医院旁边;9.Turn left at the cinema, then go straight. 在电影院转左,然后直走;10.It’s on the left. 它在左边;11.What are you going to do on the weekend周末你打算做什么12.I’m going to visit my grandparents this weekend.我这个周末打算去看望祖父母;13.Where are you going this afternoon 今天下午将去哪里14.I’m going to the bookstore. 我将去书店;15.What are you going to buy 你准备买点什么16.I’m going to buy a comic book. 我准备买一本漫画书;17.what’s your hobby 你的爱好是什么18.I like collecting stamps.我喜欢集邮;19.He likes collecting stamps, too. 他也喜欢集邮;20.Does she teach English No, she doesn’t. 她教英语吗不是;21.Does she teach you math Yes, she does.她教你们数学吗是的;22.What does your mother do 你的妈妈干什么工作23.She is a TV reporter. 她是电视台记者;24.Where does she work 她在哪里上班25.She works in a library. 她在图书馆上班;26.How does she go to work 她怎样上班27.She goes to work by bus. 她坐公共汽车上班;28.Where does the rain come from 雨来自哪里29.It comes from the clouds. 它来自云;30.How do you do that 你怎样做31.What should you do then 然后你应该做什么第八册重点句型1.How tall are you 你多高2.I’m 164cm tall. 我164厘米高;3. I’m shorter than you . 我比你矮;4.You’re 4cm taller than me . 你比我高4厘米;5.How heavy are you 你多重6.I’m 48kg. 我48公斤重;7.I’m thinner than you, and shorter. 我比你瘦,比你矮;8.I’m bigger and stronger than you . 我个子比你大,比你强壮;9.How do you feel 你感觉怎么样10.I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服;11.What’s the matter 怎么啦12.I have a headache..toothache, cold, fever, sore throat.我头疼;牙疼,感冒,发烧,喉咙疼13.My throat is sore. 我的喉咙疼;14.My nose hurts. 我的鼻子伤了;15.How are you, Liu Yun 刘云,你怎么样16.You look so happy. 你看起来这么快乐;17.I’m excited. 我兴奋;18.How are you, Sarah 莎拉,你怎么样19.You look sad today. 你今天看起来伤心;20.What did you do last weekend 上个周末你做什么21.I played football. 我踢足球;22.I visited my grandparents. 我拜访祖父母;23.What did you do yesterday 你昨天做了什么24.I went fishing. 我去钓鱼;25.Did you read books 你看了书吗26.Yes, I did. 看了;27.Did you clean your room 你打扫了房间吗28.No, I didn’t. 没有;29.Where did you go on your holiday 假日你去了哪里30.I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆;31.How did you go there 你怎样去那的32.I went by train. 我坐火车去的;小学英语单词按字母顺序列示Aactive积极的；活跃的 actor男演员 actress 女演员 accountant会计and和 angry生气的 answer the phone接电话 apple苹果 Apr.四月缩写aren’t = are not are是 artist 画家what about……怎么样 at在…点钟 Aug. 八月缩写Bbanana 香蕉 bag包 bathroom卫生间 because因为 bedroom 卧室bed床 beef牛肉 behind在……后边 best最；极 bigger体型更大的 big大的 bike自行车 birthday生日 blue 蓝色的 board 写字板boat 小船 book 书 bored无聊的,烦人的 boy男孩 bread面包bridge桥brother兄弟building 建筑物but 但是buy 购买buy—bought 买 by 经…；乘Ccan’t = can not cat 猫 catch butterfly捉蝴蝶 chair椅子 chicken 鸡肉 Chinese 语文 Chinese 中文,汉语 cinema电影院 class 课程classroom教室 clean the bedroom打扫卧室 clean the room打扫房间clean—cleaned打扫 cleaner 清洁工 clean干净的 climb mountains爬山 climb—climbed 爬 climb往上爬 closet壁橱；衣橱 clothes衣服cloud云；云彩cold 寒冷的 collect stamps集邮ing形式:collecting stampscolour 颜色 come from来自…；从…来 computer 计算机 cool 凉爽的Ddance—danced 跳舞 date日期 day天；日子 Dec. 十二月缩写 desk课桌；书桌 dive跳水ing形式：diving do homework 做作业 doctor医生 do—did does doesn’t = does not dog 狗don’t =do not door门 dress 连衣裙 drink water喝水 driver司机 duck 鸭子Eeat breakfast吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 eat—ate吃 egg蛋 eight 八elephant大象eleven十一English英语evening夜晚；晚上excited兴奋的Ffall秋天 farmer农民 father父亲；爸爸 favourite特别喜爱的 Feb.二月缩写 fifteen 十五 fight打架 fish 鱼 five 五 flower花fly kites放风筝 fly飞 foot 脚 football 足球 for为；给 T-shirt T 恤衫 fresh 新鲜的 FridayFri.星期五 friend朋友 funny 滑稽可笑的Gget to 到达 get up起床 get—got 到达 girl女孩 go fishing—went fishing 去钓鱼go hiking—went hiking 去郊游go hiking去远足go ice-skating—went ice-skating 去滑冰go shopping购物；买东西go skiing—went skiing 去滑雪 go swimming—went swimming去游泳 go to school 上学 go 去第三人称单数goes good 好的 go—went去 grandpa爷爷；外公 grape 葡萄 grass 草 green beans青豆 green 绿色的Hhappy高兴的 have a cold感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a headache 头疼 have a picnic举行野餐 have a sore throat喉咙疼 have a toothache 牙疼 have English class上英语课 have—had have有；吃he’s = he is heavier 更重的 her她的 hobby 爱好 home家 honey蜂蜜 horse 马 hospital医院 house 房子；住宅 how many多少 how much多少钱 how 怎样 how怎么,如何 hurt疼痛Iin 在……里面 is 是 it 它it’s = it isJjacket夹克衫 Jan.一月缩写 jeans 牛仔裤 July七月 jump跳 June六月Kkangaroo袋鼠 kind和蔼；亲切的 kitchen厨房Llake 湖泊 last 上一个 last仅余的,留在最后的 learn—learned 学习 left 左边let’s = let us library 图书馆 like像；喜欢 listen to music听音乐live 居住第三人称单数形式:lives living room客厅;起居室 long 长的 longer 更长的 lunch 中餐；午餐Mmake a kites制作风筝 ing形式:making a kites make a snowman堆雪人 make the bed 铺床 Mar.三月缩写 math 数学 matter事情,麻烦 May五月 milk牛奶mirror 镜子 mom妈妈 MondayMon.星期一 mother母亲；妈妈 Mr先生 music音乐 my我的Nnear 在……旁边 newspaper 报纸 next next week下周 nine 九 noon中午nose 鼻子 not 不；不是的 Nov. 十一月缩写 no不；不是 nurse护士Oo’clock…点钟 Oct.十月缩写 often经常 old 年老的 older 年龄更大的 on 在……上面 one一 on在……时候 orange橙子P. 体育 pants 长裤 park 公园 path 路；小道 pear梨 pencil-case铅笔盒pencil铅笔 pen钢笔 pick up leaves采摘树 picture 图画；照片 picture 照片 pig猪 plant trees种树 plant 植物；种植 play chess下棋 play sports 进行体育运动 play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴ing形式:playing the violin play—played玩 play玩；踢 please请 policeman男警察 post card 明信片 post office邮局 potato 土豆 present 礼物Qquiet安静的；文静的Rrabbit兔子 rain 雨;下雨 read a book看书 read books 读书 read 读;看第三人称单数：reads read—read 读 red 红色的 rice米饭 ride a bike骑自行车ing形式：riding a bike right 右边 river河流 road公路；大道 room房间 row—rowed 划船 ruler尺子 run跑Ssad 忧伤的,悲伤的 salesperson 销售员 salty咸的 SaturdaySat.星期六school学校 season季节 seed种子 see—saw看见 Sept.九月缩写 set the table摆饭桌;摆餐具 seven七she’s = she is shirt 衬衫 shoes 鞋子 short 矮的short 短的shorter 更矮的should 应该singer歌唱家；歌手sing—sang 唱歌 sister姐妹 six 六 skate滑冰；滑冰鞋 skirt 裙子 sleep 睡觉 sleep睡觉 smaller 体型更小的 small小的 smart聪明；巧妙的 snowy下雪的 socks 袜子 soil土壤 sometimes有时候 sore 疼的 sour 酸的 spring春天 sprout苗;芽;嫩芽 straight成直线的 stream 小河；小溪 strict 严格的stronger 更强壮的 student学生 study书房 summer夏天 sun 太阳 SundaySun.星期日 sunny晴朗的 sweep the floor扫地 sweet甜的 swim游泳 swim游泳swing荡；荡秋千Ttake pictures照相 take—took 照；拍 taller更高的 tall高的 tasty好吃的；可口的 teach 教第三人称单数：teaches teacher’s desk讲台 teacher教师ten十 that 那；那个then 然后 then 然后 there那儿；那里 they 它他、她们they’re = they are thinner 更瘦的thin瘦的thirteen十三this afternoon今天下午 this evening今天晚上 this morning 今天上午 this这；这个 three三 ThursdayThu.星期四 tired疲劳的,累的 to 向；朝 to 与……相邻 today 今天 tofu豆腐 tomato 西红柿 too 也；太 traffic light交通灯traffic rule交通规则 traffic 交通 train 火车 trash bin垃圾箱 tree树TuesdayTue.星期二 turn转弯 TV reporter电视台记者 twelve十二 twenty二十 two二U2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not;4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首;动词加ing的变化规则1．一般情况下,直接加ing,如：cook-cooking2．以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如：make-making, taste-tasting3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如：run-running, stop-stopping四、be going to1．be going to 表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情;2．肯定句：be going to +动词原形,如：Jim is going to play football. 否定句：be not going to +动词原形,如：Jim is not going to play football. 一般疑问句：把be动词调到句首,如：Is Jim going to play football 特殊疑问句：疑问词+be+主语+going to+动词原形如：What is Jim going to do 疑问词当主语时：疑问词+be+going to+动词原形如：Who is going to play football 五、一般过去时1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢;2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was;wasnot=wasn’t ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were;were not=weren’t ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首;3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t +动词原形,如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形;如：Did Jim go home yesterday 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如： What did Jim do yesterday ⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式如：Who went to home yesterday动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed,如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d,如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i, 再加-ed,如：study-studied5．不规则动词过去式： am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat六年级英语语法知识汇总一、词类：动词、名词和形容词不太容易区分,如不能一眼看出,可用如下方法：先用“一量词”如：一个、一张等和这个词连起来说,如说得通,一般认为是名词；说不通再用“很”去判断,就是把“很”和为个词连起来说,说得通一般就是形容词；都说不通就是动词;目前我们学过的,以后可能不同另外一些很明显的,如人称代词、数词、情态动词等一下就可以知道1、动词这里所说的动词是指各种动词总称,其中包括行为动词就是我们平时总说的那种动词、be动词、情态动词;1行为动词就是我们平时上课时说的动词,表示某一动作或行为;如：sweep、live等;行为动词我们已学过它们的四种形式：原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,具体判断方法如下：↗有,就加ing读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看有无be动词若是be going to 就用原形↘没有,再看情态动词↗有,就用原形↗有,就加ed↘没有,再看有无表示过去的时间状语↗是第三人称单数就加s或es↘没有,再看主语↘不是第三人称单数就用原形2be动词a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀：我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,所有复数全用are;b、肯定和否定句 I am not from London. He isnot a teacher. She isnot in the dining room. My hair isnot long. Her eyes arenot small.c、一般疑问句Am I a Chinese Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are they American Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. Is the cat fat Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.我们现在学过的be动词大致分两类：is、am、are为一类,一般用于一般现在时、现在进行时和一般将来时中,was和were为另一类,一般用于一般过去时;判断步骤：↗第一、三人称单数,就用was↗有,再看人称↘第二人称单数和所有复数,就用were看有无表示过去的时间状语↗第一人称单数,就用am↘没有,再看人称→第三人称单数,就有is↘第二人称单数和所有复数,就用are3情态动词情态动词也是一类特殊的动词,平时我们不把它说成是动词;情态动词可以和行为动词同时出现在同一个句子中;我们现在学过的情态动词有：can、must、should、would、may;接触最多的是can;情态动词后动词总是用原形;不受其他任何条件影响2、名词表示某一事物,有具体的和抽象的之分;判断的关键词往往是be动词,be动词如果是am、is或was,名词就用原形；be动词如果是are或were,名词就加s或es;这里强调两点：不可数名词都默认为单数,所以总是用is或者was；最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判断,以免受误导;如何加后缀：a．一般情况下,直接加-s,如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watchesc．以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如：family-families, strawberry-strawberriesd．以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如：knife-knivese．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese判断步骤：↗如是am、is或was→原形读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词↘如是are或were→加s或es3、形容词包括副词形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征;形容词和副词只有两种形式：原形和+er;未作比较的情况下就用原形,比较时就+er;两个重要特征：as……as中间一定用原形,有than的时候一定+er;4、人称代词和物主代词人称代词物主代词单数复数单数复数主格宾格主格宾格形容词性短名词性长形容词性短名词性长第一人称 I me we us my mine our ours第二人称 you you you you your yours your yours第三人称 he him they them his his their theirsshe her her hersit it its its人称代词：有主格和宾格之分;一般动词前用主格,动词后用宾格;物主代词：有两类：形容词性物主代词短的和名词性物主代词长的一般看后面有没有名词,如有,就用形容词性物主代词短的；如无,就用名词性物主代词长的;5、数量词我们学过两类：基数词和序数词;基数用于表示数量多少,而基数词用于表示次序,常在日期中出现;6、冠词有a、an、the;a和an有具体的意思,一个…,the没有具体意思,有时翻译为这、那;确定用a、an还是the时可根据汉语意思;a和an的区别：an用于元音音素一般就是元音字母aeiou前,a用于辅音音素前;二、否定句：表示某一否定意思;句中一定有not;有三种可能：be动词am、is、are、was、were+not、情态动词can、must、should+ not、助动词do、does、did + not如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句：1、看句中有无be动词,如有,直接在be动词后+ not;2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,直接在情态动词后+ not;3、如上述二者都没有,就应用助动词+ not;分四个步骤：1肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语某人或某物后,动词前;2确定助动词用do、does还是did,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does,动词用过去式的助动词就有did;3在助动词后加not;4原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形;强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any;三、一般疑问句;表示疑问,一般回答只有两种可能Yes,……或No,……句中没有疑问词;如何将一个肯定的陈述句改为否定句：1、看句中有无be动词,如有,把be动词提到句首即可;2、看句中有无情态动词,如有,把情态动词提到句首即可;3、如上述二者都没有,就应把助动提到句首;分四个步骤：1肯定陈述句中本来是没有助动词的,要加上去,位置在主语某人或某物后,动词前;2确定助动词用do、does还是did,根据句中动词,动词是原形的助动词就用do,动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用does,动词用过去式的助动词就有did;3把助动词后提到句首;4原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形;强调一点,有some的要考虑是否要用any;四、特殊疑问句;表示疑问,有疑问词在开头,回答有很多种可能;常用疑问词：What、When、Which、Who、Whose、Why、How如何对划线部分提问：1、将原问句翻译为汉语在读中要将划线部分重读;如：His birthday is on the 5th of May .他的生日在五月五日;2、用汉语进行提问;如上句,应该问：他的生日在什么时候3、根据汉语将所要提问的句子补充完整;如上句When is his birthday五、祈使句。
小学英语基本句型总结
小学英语基本句型总结（必备）句型1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。
句型2：What’s wrong with＋sb. / sth. ？What’s wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？句型3：How do you like...？How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？句型4：What do you like about...？What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？句型5：had better（not）＋动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6：How＋adj. / adv. ＋主语＋谓语！What a/ an＋adj. ＋n. ＋主语＋谓语！How cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！句型7：Thank＋sb. ＋for（doing）sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。
句型8：So＋be/ 情态动词/ 助动词＋主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。
句型9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10：比较级＋and＋比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11：the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级The more one has，the more one wants. 越有越贪。
小学3至6年英语复习句型材料
绿峨小学英语组2010-4-28第-2页，共64页第2页，共64页1…○…………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………○………学校 准考证号： 姓名： 班级：1、Excuse me. Can you help me? Sure.2、Where is the restaurant ，please? It's next to the park on Dongfang Street.3、How can I get there?Go straight. Turn left at the bookstore. 4、Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital.5、 How do you come to school? Usually, I come on foot.7、How can I get to the Fuxing Hospital? Take the No. 57 bus over there.8、What are you going to do in the nature park? I'm going to draw some pictures.9、What is Mike going to do tomorrow? He is going to buy his favourite comic book. 10、What are you going to do this morning? I'm going to visit my grandparents.11、Where are your parents going this evening? They're going to the cinema.12、When is your mother going to Changsha? Next Wednesday.13、What are you going to buy? I'm going to buy some word books.14、Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore.15、What are you going to buy? I’m going to buy a comic book 。
小学英语总复习必背句型
小学英语总复习必背句型英语总复习必背句型五年级上册Unit11. Who’s your art teacher? 谁是你的美术老师？ ---Mr Jones.琼斯先生。
2. Is he young? 他年轻吗？--Yes, he is. 是的。
No, he isn’t. 不，他不年轻。
3. What’s Wu Yifan like? 吴一帆怎么样？ ---He’s hard-working. 他很勤奋。
4. Ms Wang will be our new Chinese teacher. 王老师会成为我们的新语文老师。
5. He is very helpful at home. 他在家很能干。
6. He can speak Chinese and English. 他会说中文和英语。
7. He makes me finish my homework. 他让我写作业。
Unit21. What day is it today? 今天是星期几？---It’s Saturday. 今天星期六。
2. What do you have on Thursdays? 星期四你们上什么课？--I have maths, English and music. 我们上数学英语和音乐课。
3. What do you do on Thursdays, Grandpa? 爷爷，星期四你要做什么？--I have a cooking class with your grandma. 我要和你奶奶去上烹饪课。
4. Do you often read books in this park? 你经常在这个公园看书吗？---Yes, I do. 是的 ---No, I don’t.不是 5. You look tired. 你看起来很累。
6. You should play sports every day. 你应该每天锻炼。
六年级复习_PEP小学英语重点句型语法总结
[一] to be句型：1. Who’s your English teacher?Mr. Carter.2. What’s he like?He’s tall and strong.3. Is she quiet? No, she isn’t.She is very active.4. Is she strict? Yes, she is, but she’s very kind.5. What day is it today? It’s Wednesday.6. Wha t’s your favourite fruit/food…?7. They’re sweet/ sour/ salty/ healthy/…8. When is your birthday? It’s in May.9. My birthday is in June. Uncle Bill’s birthday is in June, too.10. Is her birthday in June? Yes, it is.11. What’s the date?12.This is Zhang Peng.13. Where is the cinema, please? It’s next to the hospital.14. How tall are you？I’m 164 cm tall.15. You are shorter than me.16.You’re 4 cm taller than me.17.How heavy are you? I’m 48 kg.18. I’m thinner than you, and shorter.19. What’s the matter with you?My throat is sore.20. How are you, Liu Yun / Sarah?[二] there be句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物”或“某时有某事”。
小学英语语法总结全集
小学英语语法总结全集小学英语语法总结全集一、基本句型1. 主语 + 系动词 + 表语2. 主语 + 动词3. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语4. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾补6. There be 句型二、动词时态1. 现在时2. 过去时3. 将来时4. 现在进行时5. 过去进行时6. 现在完成时7. 过去完成时8. 将来完成时9. 现在完成进行时10. 过去完成进行时三、名词1. 可数名词2. 不可数名词3. 单数形式4. 复数形式5. 特殊名词的复数形式四、形容词1. 基本形2. 比较级3. 最高级五、副词1. 形容词转换为副词2. 表示方式、时间、频率的副词3. 比较级和最高级的副词形式六、代词1. 主格代词2. 宾格代词3. 物主代词4. 反身代词5. 指示代词6. 疑问代词7. 不定代词七、介词1. 表示位置的介词2. 表示时间的介词3. 表示原因和目的的介词八、连词1. 并列连词2. 选择连词3. 因果连词4. 时间连词5. 让步连词6. 目的连词九、冠词1. 不定冠词2. 定冠词3. 特指用的冠词十、形容词和副词的用法区别十一、固定搭配1. 动词搭配2. 形容词搭配3. 名词搭配以上是小学英语语法的基本知识点总结，针对小学阶段学习英语的学生，这些知识点是非常重要的。
在日常学习和练习中，应该多加复习和巩固，通过大量的练习和实际应用，掌握这些知识点的正确用法，提高语法水平，从而更好地运用英语进行交流和表达。
参考词汇：1. subject [ˈsʌbdʒɪkt] 主语2. verb [vɜrb] 动词3. object [ˈɑbdʒɪkt] 宾语4. complement [ˈkɑmpləmənt] 补语5. countable noun [ˈkaʊntəbəl naʊn] 可数名词6. uncountable noun [ʌnˈkaʊntəbəl naʊn] 不可数名词7. singular form [ˈsɪŋgjələr fɔrm] 单数形式8. plural form [ˈplʊrəl fɔrm] 复数形式9. adjective [ˈædʒəktɪv] 形容词10. adver b [ˈædvɜrb] 副词11. pronoun [ˈproʊnaʊn] 代词12. preposition [ˌprepəˈzɪʃən] 介词13. conjunction [kənˈdʒʌŋkʃən] 连词14. article [ˈɑrtɪkl] 冠词15. phrase [freɪz] 搭配。
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小学英语主要句型归类（三年级上册----六年级下册）I 询问姓名、年龄。
1, ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字？----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
2, ----How old are you? ----你几岁了？----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。
II 询问颜色。
1, ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的？----It’s ye llow and white. ----黄白相间。
2, ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的？----They’re green. ----绿色的。
III询问数量或价钱。
1, ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝？----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。
2, ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔？----I have 16. ----我有十六支。
3, ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人？----Three. ----三口人。
4, ----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱？----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。
5, ----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱？----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。
IV询问时间或日期。
1, ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟？----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。
该上英语课了。
(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.)（----八点。
该上床睡觉了。
）2, ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几？----It’s Monday. ----星期一。
(----What do we have on Mondays? （----我们星期一上哪些课？----We have Chinese, English, math …) ----语文、英语、数学……）3, ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候？----It’s October 1st, our National Day.----十月一日，国庆节。
4, ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼？----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8：30做早锻炼。
V询问方位或地方。
1, ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿？----It’s here, under the chair.----在这儿，在椅子下面。
2, ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿？----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。
3, ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿？----They’re in the door. ----在门上。
4, ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起，请问图书馆在哪儿？----It’s near the post office. ----在邮局附近。
5, ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来？----I’m from China. ----我从中国来。
6, ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是从哪儿来的？----It comes from the clouds. ----它是从云层里来的。
VI询问想吃的东西。
1, ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么？----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ----我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2, ----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner?----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么？----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----汉堡包和橙汁。
VII询问天气状况。
1, ----What’s the weather like in Beijing? ----北京的天气如何？----It’s rainy today. How about New York? ----今天是雨天。
纽约呢？----It’s sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天，天气很热。
VIII询问身体状况或情绪。
1, ----How do you feel? ----你感觉如何？----I feel sick. ----我觉得不舒服。
2, ----What’s the matter? ----怎么了？----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.----我的喉咙疼。
3, ----How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. ----你好吗，莎拉？你看起来这么伤心。
----I failed the math test. ----我的数学考试没有通过。
IX询问职业、身份或人物。
1, ----What’s you r father / mother? ----你的父亲/ 母亲是做什么的？----He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher.----他是一名医生。
/ 她是一名教师。
2, ----What does your mother / father do? ----你的母亲/ 父亲是做什么的？----She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.----她是一名电视台记者。
/他是一名教师。
他教英语。
3, ----Who’s that man / woman? ----那位男士/ 女士是谁？----He’s my father. / She’s my mother. ----他是我父亲。
/ 她是我母亲。
4, ----Who’s this boy / girl?----那个男孩儿/ 女孩儿是谁？----He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. ----他是我兄弟。
/ 她是我姐妹。
5, ----Who’s your art teacher? ----你们的美术老师是谁？----Miss Wang. ----王老师。
----What’s she like? ----她长什么样儿？----She’s young and thin.----她很年轻、苗条。
X询问兴趣、喜好。
1, ----What’s your favourite food / drink? ----你最喜欢的食物/ 饮料是什么？----Fish / orange juice. ----鱼。
/ 橙汁。
2, ----What’s your favourite season? ----你最喜欢的季节是什么？----Winter. ----冬天。
(----Which season do you like best? （----你最喜欢哪个季节？----Winter.) ----冬天。
）----Why do you like winter? ----你为什么喜欢冬天？----Because I can make a snowman. ----因为可以堆雪人。
3, ----What’s your hobby? ----你的爱好是什么？----I like collecting stamps. ----我喜欢集邮。
----What’s his hobby? ----他的爱好是什么？----He likes riding a bike. ----他喜欢骑自行车。
4, ----Do you like peaches? ----你喜欢吃桃子吗？----Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.----喜欢。
/ 不喜欢。
XI询问平时一般或通常做的事情。
1, ----What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? ----你星期六/ 周末一般做什么？----I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. ----我通常做作业，有时候踢足球。
XII询问正在做的事情。
1, ----What are you doing? ----你在做什么？----I’m doing the dishes.----我在洗盘子。
2, ----What’s you r father doing? ----你父亲正在做什么？----He’s writing an e-mail. ----他正在写电子邮件。
3, ----What’s Mike doing? ----迈克正在干什么？----He’s watching insects. ----他正在观察昆虫。
4, ----What’s the tiger doing? ----那只老虎在干什么？----It’s running. ----它在奔跑。
5, ----What are the elephants doing? ----那些大象在干什么？----They’re drinking.----它们正在喝水。
XIII询问将要做的事情。
1, ----What are you going to do? ----你准备做什么？----I’m going to the cinema. ----我准备去看电影。
----When are you going to do? ----你准备什么时候去？----This afternoon. ----今天下午。